diff --git a/bundle/deploy/lock/deployment_metadata_service.go b/bundle/deploy/lock/deployment_metadata_service.go
index a831b87746..5206a852ee 100644
--- a/bundle/deploy/lock/deployment_metadata_service.go
+++ b/bundle/deploy/lock/deployment_metadata_service.go
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/databricks/cli/bundle"
+	"github.com/databricks/cli/bundle/config"
 	"github.com/databricks/cli/bundle/deploy"
 	"github.com/databricks/cli/bundle/deployplan"
 	"github.com/databricks/cli/bundle/statemgmt"
@@ -153,10 +154,11 @@ func acquireLock(ctx context.Context, b *bundle.Bundle, svc *tmpdms.DeploymentMe
 		Parent:       "deployments/" + deploymentID,
 		VersionID:    versionID,
 		Version: &tmpdms.Version{
-			DisplayName: b.Config.Bundle.Name,
-			CliVersion:  build.GetInfo().Version,
-			VersionType: versionType,
-			TargetName:  b.Config.Bundle.Target,
+			DisplayName:    b.Config.Bundle.Name,
+			DeploymentMode: deploymentMode(b.Config.Bundle.Mode),
+			CliVersion:     build.GetInfo().Version,
+			VersionType:    versionType,
+			TargetName:     b.Config.Bundle.Target,
 			// Same git provenance the CLI records in metadata.json.
 			GitInfo: &tmpdms.GitInfo{
 				OriginURL: b.Config.Bundle.Git.OriginURL,
@@ -342,3 +344,16 @@ func isAborted(err error) bool {
 	apiErr, ok := errors.AsType[*apierr.APIError](err)
 	return ok && apiErr.StatusCode == http.StatusConflict && apiErr.ErrorCode == "ABORTED"
 }
+
+// deploymentMode maps a bundle target mode to the DMS deployment mode enum.
+// Unset target modes produce an empty value, which is omitted from the request.
+func deploymentMode(mode config.Mode) tmpdms.DeploymentMode {
+	switch mode {
+	case config.Development:
+		return tmpdms.DeploymentModeDevelopment
+	case config.Production:
+		return tmpdms.DeploymentModeProduction
+	default:
+		return ""
+	}
+}
diff --git a/bundle/deploy/lock/deployment_metadata_service_test.go b/bundle/deploy/lock/deployment_metadata_service_test.go
index 980cce0093..4217a47c69 100644
--- a/bundle/deploy/lock/deployment_metadata_service_test.go
+++ b/bundle/deploy/lock/deployment_metadata_service_test.go
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ package lock
 import (
 	"testing"
 
+	"github.com/databricks/cli/bundle/config"
 	"github.com/databricks/cli/bundle/deployplan"
 	"github.com/databricks/cli/libs/tmpdms"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
@@ -52,3 +53,21 @@ func TestGoalToVersionType(t *testing.T) {
 	_, ok = goalToVersionType(GoalUnbind)
 	assert.False(t, ok)
 }
+
+func TestDeploymentMode(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		mode     config.Mode
+		expected tmpdms.DeploymentMode
+	}{
+		{config.Development, tmpdms.DeploymentModeDevelopment},
+		{config.Production, tmpdms.DeploymentModeProduction},
+		{"", ""},
+		{"unknown", ""},
+	}
+
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(string(tt.mode), func(t *testing.T) {
+			assert.Equal(t, tt.expected, deploymentMode(tt.mode))
+		})
+	}
+}
diff --git a/libs/tmpdms/types.go b/libs/tmpdms/types.go
index 1729876ec8..9e4f900c6f 100644
--- a/libs/tmpdms/types.go
+++ b/libs/tmpdms/types.go
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ type (
 	OperationStatus        string
 	OperationActionType    string
 	DeploymentResourceType string
+	DeploymentMode         string
 )
 
 const (
@@ -47,6 +48,11 @@ const (
 	VersionTypeDestroy     VersionType = "VERSION_TYPE_DESTROY"
 )
 
+const (
+	DeploymentModeDevelopment DeploymentMode = "DEPLOYMENT_MODE_DEVELOPMENT"
+	DeploymentModeProduction  DeploymentMode = "DEPLOYMENT_MODE_PRODUCTION"
+)
+
 const (
 	OperationStatusUnspecified OperationStatus = "OPERATION_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED"
 	OperationStatusSucceeded   OperationStatus = "OPERATION_STATUS_SUCCEEDED"
@@ -119,6 +125,7 @@ type Version struct {
 	VersionType      VersionType     `json:"version_type,omitempty"`
 	CompletionReason VersionComplete `json:"completion_reason,omitempty"`
 	CompletedBy      string          `json:"completed_by,omitempty"`
+	DeploymentMode   DeploymentMode  `json:"deployment_mode,omitempty"`
 	DisplayName      string          `json:"display_name,omitempty"`
 	TargetName       string          `json:"target_name,omitempty"`
 	GitInfo          *GitInfo        `json:"git_info,omitempty"`