diff --git a/.clang-tidy b/.clang-tidy
index e35b6151d..b8147418a 100644
--- a/.clang-tidy
+++ b/.clang-tidy
@@ -20,7 +20,8 @@ Checks: '-*,
          readability-*,
          -readability-magic-numbers,
          -readability-braces-around-statements,
-         -readability-uppercase-literal-suffix'
+         -readability-uppercase-literal-suffix,
+         -misc-include-cleaner'
 
 CheckOptions:
   - key: readability-identifier-naming.TypedefCase
diff --git a/.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug-report.yml b/.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug-report.yml
index a44c62813..d4e0177d7 100644
--- a/.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug-report.yml
+++ b/.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug-report.yml
@@ -37,6 +37,9 @@ body:
       label: Version
       description: What version of our software are you running?
       options:
+        - 0.7.2
+        - 0.7.1
+        - 0.7.0
         - 0.6.0
         - 0.5.2
         - Older (please let us know if the "What happened" box)
diff --git a/.github/actions/generate-defaults-dot-h/action.yml b/.github/actions/generate-defaults-dot-h/action.yml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..808494462
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.github/actions/generate-defaults-dot-h/action.yml
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+name: "Render `defaults.h` Template"
+description: "Generate all the `defaults.h` header file for JSON libraries"
+runs:
+  using: composite
+  steps:
+    - run: ${{ github.action_path }}/configure-traits.sh
+      shell: bash
diff --git a/.github/actions/generate-defaults-dot-h/configure-traits.sh b/.github/actions/generate-defaults-dot-h/configure-traits.sh
new file mode 100755
index 000000000..f815bd01e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.github/actions/generate-defaults-dot-h/configure-traits.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# Trait metadata configuration for generating defaults.h files
+# Maps trait names to their library information
+
+set -e  # Exit on error
+
+# Define traits metadata as pipe-delimited strings
+# Format: TRAITS_NAME|LIBRARY_NAME|LIBRARY_URL|DISABLE_DEFAULT_TRAITS
+JWT_TRAITS_METADATA=(
+  "kazuho_picojson|picojson|https://github.com/kazuho/picojson|false"
+  "nlohmann_json|JSON for Modern C++|https://github.com/nlohmann/json|true"
+  "boost_json|Boost.JSON|https://github.com/boostorg/json|true"
+  "danielaparker_jsoncons|jsoncons|https://github.com/danielaparker/jsoncons|true"
+  "open_source_parsers_jsoncpp|jsoncpp|https://github.com/open-source-parsers/jsoncpp|true"
+  "glaze_json|Glaze|https://github.com/stephenberry/glaze|true"
+  "reflectcpp_json|ReflectCpp|https://github.com/getml/reflect-cpp|true"
+)
+
+# Function to configure traits defaults
+configure_traits_defaults() {
+  for trait_meta in "${JWT_TRAITS_METADATA[@]}"; do
+    # Split the metadata by pipe delimiter
+    IFS='|' read -r TRAITS_NAME LIBRARY_NAME LIBRARY_URL DISABLE_DEFAULT_TRAITS <<< "$trait_meta"
+    
+    # Call the CMake script to generate defaults.h for this trait
+    if ! cmake \
+      -DTRAITS_NAME="$TRAITS_NAME" \
+      -DLIBRARY_NAME="$LIBRARY_NAME" \
+      -DLIBRARY_URL="$LIBRARY_URL" \
+      -DDISABLE_DEFAULT_TRAITS="$DISABLE_DEFAULT_TRAITS" \
+      -P "cmake/generate-defaults-h.cmake"; then
+      echo "::error::Failed to configure defaults.h for $TRAITS_NAME"
+    fi
+  done
+}
+
+# Execute the configuration
+configure_traits_defaults
diff --git a/.github/actions/install/boost-json/action.yml b/.github/actions/install/boost-json/action.yml
index c51ce35c9..2df26823f 100644
--- a/.github/actions/install/boost-json/action.yml
+++ b/.github/actions/install/boost-json/action.yml
@@ -4,14 +4,9 @@ inputs:
   version:
     description: The desired Boost.JSON version to install
     required: false
-    default: "1.77.0"
+    default: "1.78.0"
 runs:
   using: composite
   steps:
-    - run: |
-        cd /tmp
-        wget https://github.com/boostorg/json/archive/boost-${{ inputs.version }}.tar.gz
-        tar -zxf /tmp/boost-${{ inputs.version }}.tar.gz
-        cd json-boost-${{ inputs.version }}
-        sudo cp -vR include/boost /usr/local/include
+    - run: ${{ github.action_path }}/install-boost-json.sh ${{ inputs.version }}
       shell: bash
diff --git a/.github/actions/install/boost-json/install-boost-json.sh b/.github/actions/install/boost-json/install-boost-json.sh
new file mode 100755
index 000000000..de5dd929d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.github/actions/install/boost-json/install-boost-json.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+# Install Boost.JSON library with specified version
+
+set -e  # Exit on error
+
+# Check if version is provided
+if [[ -z "$1" ]] || [[ "$1" == "-h" ]] || [[ "$1" == "--help" ]]; then
+    echo "Usage: $0 VERSION"
+    echo ""
+    echo "Install Boost.JSON library"
+    echo ""
+    echo "Arguments:"
+    echo "  VERSION Boost.JSON version to install (required)"
+    echo ""
+    echo "Examples:"
+    echo "  $0 1.78.0"
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+BOOST_JSON_VERSION="$1"
+INSTALL_DIR="/tmp"
+BUILD_DIR="${INSTALL_DIR}/json-boost-${BOOST_JSON_VERSION}"
+
+echo "Installing Boost.JSON v${BOOST_JSON_VERSION}..."
+
+# Download
+echo "Downloading Boost.JSON v${BOOST_JSON_VERSION}..."
+cd "${INSTALL_DIR}"
+wget -q "https://github.com/boostorg/json/archive/boost-${BOOST_JSON_VERSION}.tar.gz"
+
+# Extract
+echo "Extracting archive..."
+tar -zxf "boost-${BOOST_JSON_VERSION}.tar.gz"
+
+# Install
+cd "${BUILD_DIR}"
+sudo cp -vR include/boost /usr/local/include
+
+# Cleanup
+echo "Cleaning up..."
+rm -f "${INSTALL_DIR}/boost-${BOOST_JSON_VERSION}.tar.gz"
+rm -rf "${BUILD_DIR}"
+
+echo "✓ Boost.JSON v${BOOST_JSON_VERSION} installed successfully!"
diff --git a/.github/actions/install/cmake/action.yml b/.github/actions/install/cmake/action.yml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a53a6982b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.github/actions/install/cmake/action.yml
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+name: Install CMake
+description: Download, Build and Cache CMake
+inputs:
+  version:
+    description: The desired CMake version to install
+    required: true
+  url:
+    description: "The corresponding URL to download the source code from"
+    required: true
+  cache-key-extra:
+    description: "The key to use for caching the built CMake. Defaults to a key based on the version and runner architecture."
+    required: false
+    default: "host"
+runs:
+  using: composite
+  steps:
+  # Taken from https://github.com/actions/setup-go/blob/a5f9b05d2d216f63e13859e0d847461041025775/README.md?plain=1#L343-L365
+  - name: Normalize runner architecture (Linux/macOS)
+    if: runner.os != 'Windows'
+    shell: bash
+    run: echo "ARCH=$(echo '${{ runner.arch }}' | tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]')" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+  - name: Normalize runner architecture (Windows)
+    if: runner.os == 'Windows'
+    shell: pwsh
+    run: |
+      $arch = "${{ runner.arch }}".ToLower()
+      echo "ARCH=$arch" | Out-File $env:GITHUB_ENV -Append
+  - name: Set cache OS suffix # Might not be set when inside a container
+    shell: bash
+    run: echo "CACHE_OS_SUFFIX=$ImageOS-" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+  - name: Cache CMake
+    id: cache-cmake
+    uses: actions/cache@v4
+    with:
+      path: cmake-${{ inputs.version }}
+      key: ${{ runner.os }}-${{ env.ARCH }}-${{ env.CACHE_OS_SUFFIX }}${{ inputs.cache-key-extra }}-cmake-${{ inputs.version }}
+
+  - name: Build cmake
+    if: steps.cache-cmake.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
+    run: |
+      wget ${{ inputs.url }}
+      tar -zxf cmake-${{ inputs.version }}.tar.gz
+      cd cmake-${{ inputs.version }}
+      ./bootstrap
+      make -j $(nproc)
+    shell: bash
+  - name: Install cmake
+    run: |
+      cd cmake-${{ inputs.version }}
+      # Depending if we run in on a GitHub Actions or from within a Docker image we have different permissions
+      if [[ $EUID > 0 ]]; then
+        # If we are not root then we need to sudo
+        sudo make install
+      else
+        # Default docker image does not have users setup so we are only root and can not sudo
+        make install
+      fi
+    shell: bash
diff --git a/.github/actions/install/danielaparker-jsoncons/action.yml b/.github/actions/install/danielaparker-jsoncons/action.yml
index 659388c38..e29bbd004 100644
--- a/.github/actions/install/danielaparker-jsoncons/action.yml
+++ b/.github/actions/install/danielaparker-jsoncons/action.yml
@@ -4,15 +4,9 @@ inputs:
   version:
     description: The desired jsoncons version to install
     required: false
-    default: "0.167.1"
+    default: "1.3.2"
 runs:
   using: composite
   steps:
-    - run: |
-        cd /tmp
-        wget https://github.com/danielaparker/jsoncons/archive/v${{ inputs.version }}.tar.gz
-        tar -zxf /tmp/v${{ inputs.version }}.tar.gz
-        cd jsoncons-${{ inputs.version }}
-        cmake .
-        sudo cmake --install .
+    - run: ${{ github.action_path }}/install-jsoncons.sh ${{ inputs.version }}
       shell: bash
diff --git a/.github/actions/install/danielaparker-jsoncons/install-jsoncons.sh b/.github/actions/install/danielaparker-jsoncons/install-jsoncons.sh
new file mode 100755
index 000000000..18bf37dc7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.github/actions/install/danielaparker-jsoncons/install-jsoncons.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+# Install jsoncons library with specified version
+
+set -e  # Exit on error
+
+# Check if version is provided
+if [[ -z "$1" ]] || [[ "$1" == "-h" ]] || [[ "$1" == "--help" ]]; then
+    echo "Usage: $0 VERSION"
+    echo ""
+    echo "Install jsoncons library"
+    echo ""
+    echo "Arguments:"
+    echo "  VERSION jsoncons version to install (required)"
+    echo ""
+    echo "Examples:"
+    echo "  $0 1.5.0"
+    echo "  $0 1.4.3"
+    echo "  $0 1.3.2"
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+# Configuration
+JSONCONS_VERSION="$1"
+INSTALL_DIR="/tmp"
+BUILD_DIR="${INSTALL_DIR}/jsoncons-${JSONCONS_VERSION}"
+
+echo "Installing jsoncons v${JSONCONS_VERSION}..."
+
+# Download
+echo "Downloading jsoncons v${JSONCONS_VERSION}..."
+cd "${INSTALL_DIR}"
+wget -q "https://github.com/danielaparker/jsoncons/archive/v${JSONCONS_VERSION}.tar.gz"
+
+# Extract
+echo "Extracting archive..."
+tar -zxf "v${JSONCONS_VERSION}.tar.gz"
+
+# Build and install
+echo "Building and installing..."
+cd "${BUILD_DIR}"
+cmake . -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release
+sudo cmake --install .
+
+# Cleanup
+echo "Cleaning up..."
+rm -f "${INSTALL_DIR}/v${JSONCONS_VERSION}.tar.gz"
+rm -rf "${BUILD_DIR}"
+
+echo "✓ jsoncons v${JSONCONS_VERSION} installed successfully!"
diff --git a/.github/actions/install/glaze-json/action.yml b/.github/actions/install/glaze-json/action.yml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c88bad295
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.github/actions/install/glaze-json/action.yml
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+name: Install Glaze
+description: Install Glaze for building test application
+inputs:
+  version:
+    description: The desired Glaze version to install
+    required: false
+    default: "7.0.2"
+runs:
+  using: composite
+  steps:
+    - run: ${{ github.action_path }}/install-glaze.sh ${{ inputs.version }}
+      shell: bash
diff --git a/.github/actions/install/glaze-json/install-glaze.sh b/.github/actions/install/glaze-json/install-glaze.sh
new file mode 100755
index 000000000..95b419a61
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.github/actions/install/glaze-json/install-glaze.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+# Install glaze library with specified version
+
+set -e  # Exit on error
+
+# Check if version is provided
+if [[ -z "$1" ]] || [[ "$1" == "-h" ]] || [[ "$1" == "--help" ]]; then
+    echo "Usage: $0 VERSION"
+    echo ""
+    echo "Install glaze library"
+    echo ""
+    echo "Arguments:"
+    echo "  VERSION glaze version to install (required)"
+    echo ""
+    echo "Examples:"
+    echo "  $0 7.0.2"
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+# Configuration
+glaze_VERSION="$1"
+INSTALL_DIR="/tmp"
+BUILD_DIR="${INSTALL_DIR}/glaze-${glaze_VERSION}"
+
+echo "Installing glaze v${glaze_VERSION}..."
+
+# Download
+echo "Downloading glaze v${glaze_VERSION}..."
+cd "${INSTALL_DIR}"
+wget -q "https://github.com/stephenberry/glaze/archive/v${glaze_VERSION}.tar.gz"
+
+# Extract
+echo "Extracting archive..."
+tar -zxf "v${glaze_VERSION}.tar.gz"
+
+# Build and install
+echo "Building and installing..."
+cd "${BUILD_DIR}"
+mkdir -p build
+cd build
+cmake ..  -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release
+sudo cmake --install .
+
+# Cleanup
+echo "Cleaning up..."
+rm -f "${INSTALL_DIR}/v${glaze_VERSION}.tar.gz"
+rm -rf "${BUILD_DIR}"
+
+echo "✓ glaze v${glaze_VERSION} installed successfully!"
diff --git a/.github/actions/install/gtest/action.yml b/.github/actions/install/gtest/action.yml
index 11a6c5f34..7211bb223 100644
--- a/.github/actions/install/gtest/action.yml
+++ b/.github/actions/install/gtest/action.yml
@@ -1,15 +1,12 @@
 name: Install GTest
 description: Install and setup GTest for linking and building test application
+inputs:
+  version:
+    description: The desired GTest version to install
+    required: false
+    default: "1.17.0"
 runs:
   using: composite
   steps:
-    - run: sudo apt-get install libgtest-dev lcov
-      shell: bash
-    - run: (cd /usr/src/gtest && sudo `which cmake` .)
-      shell: bash
-    - run: sudo make -j $(nproc) -C /usr/src/gtest
-      shell: bash
-    - run: sudo ln -s /usr/src/gtest/libgtest.a /usr/lib/libgtest.a
-      shell: bash
-    - run: sudo ln -s /usr/src/gtest/libgtest_main.a /usr/lib/libgtest_main.a
+    - run: ${{ github.action_path }}/install-gtest.sh ${{ inputs.version }}
       shell: bash
diff --git a/.github/actions/install/gtest/install-gtest.sh b/.github/actions/install/gtest/install-gtest.sh
new file mode 100755
index 000000000..7ab50454e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.github/actions/install/gtest/install-gtest.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+# Install gtest library with specified version
+
+set -e  # Exit on error
+
+# Check if version is provided
+if [[ -z "$1" ]] || [[ "$1" == "-h" ]] || [[ "$1" == "--help" ]]; then
+    echo "Usage: $0 VERSION"
+    echo ""
+    echo "Install gtest library"
+    echo ""
+    echo "Arguments:"
+    echo "  VERSION gtest version to install (required)"
+    echo ""
+    echo "Examples:"
+    echo "  $0 1.17.0"
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+# Configuration
+gtest_VERSION="$1"
+INSTALL_DIR="/tmp"
+BUILD_DIR="${INSTALL_DIR}/googletest-${gtest_VERSION}"
+
+echo "Installing gtest v${gtest_VERSION}..."
+
+# Download
+echo "Downloading gtest v${gtest_VERSION}..."
+cd "${INSTALL_DIR}"
+wget -q "https://github.com/google/googletest/releases/download/v${gtest_VERSION}/googletest-${gtest_VERSION}.tar.gz"
+
+# Extract
+echo "Extracting archive..."
+tar -zxf "googletest-${gtest_VERSION}.tar.gz"
+
+# Build and install
+echo "Building and installing..."
+cd "${BUILD_DIR}"
+cmake . -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DINSTALL_GTEST=ON
+cmake --build .
+sudo make install # There's a bug in the v1.16.0 CMakeLists.txt that doesn't properly install the library when invoked via CMake, so we have to use make install directly
+
+# Cleanup
+echo "Cleaning up..."
+rm -f "${INSTALL_DIR}/googletest-${gtest_VERSION}.tar.gz"
+rm -rf "${BUILD_DIR}"
+
+echo "✓ gtest v${gtest_VERSION} installed successfully!"
diff --git a/.github/actions/install/libressl/action.yml b/.github/actions/install/libressl/action.yml
index 709ad7010..55cdc4c0f 100644
--- a/.github/actions/install/libressl/action.yml
+++ b/.github/actions/install/libressl/action.yml
@@ -4,16 +4,9 @@ inputs:
   version:
     description: The desired LibreSSL version to install
     required: false
-    default: "3.3.0"
+    default: "4.2.1"
 runs:
   using: composite
   steps:
-    - run: |
-        wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/libressl-portable/portable/v${{ inputs.version }}/FindLibreSSL.cmake -P cmake/
-        cd /tmp
-        wget https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/LibreSSL/libressl-${{ inputs.version }}.tar.gz
-        tar -zvxf /tmp/libressl-${{ inputs.version }}.tar.gz
-        cd libressl-${{ inputs.version }}
-        ./configure
-        sudo make -j $(nproc) install
+    - run: ${{ github.action_path }}/install-libressl.sh ${{ inputs.version }}
       shell: bash
diff --git a/.github/actions/install/libressl/install-libressl.sh b/.github/actions/install/libressl/install-libressl.sh
new file mode 100755
index 000000000..e95bfa8f8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.github/actions/install/libressl/install-libressl.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+# Install LibreSSL library with specified version
+
+set -e  # Exit on error
+
+# Check if version is provided
+if [[ -z "$1" ]] || [[ "$1" == "-h" ]] || [[ "$1" == "--help" ]]; then
+    echo "Usage: $0 VERSION"
+    echo ""
+    echo "Install libreSSL library"
+    echo ""
+    echo "Arguments:"
+    echo "  VERSION libreSSL version to install (required)"
+    echo ""
+    echo "Examples:"
+    echo "  $0 4.2.1"
+    echo "  $0 4.1.2"
+    echo "  $0 3.9.4"
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+LIBRESSL_VERSION="$1"
+
+wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/libressl-portable/portable/v${LIBRESSL_VERSION}/FindLibreSSL.cmake -P cmake/
+cd /tmp
+wget https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/LibreSSL/libressl-${LIBRESSL_VERSION}.tar.gz
+tar -zvxf /tmp/libressl-${LIBRESSL_VERSION}.tar.gz
+cd libressl-${LIBRESSL_VERSION}
+./configure
+sudo make -j $(nproc) install
diff --git a/.github/actions/install/nlohmann-json/action.yml b/.github/actions/install/nlohmann-json/action.yml
index 68d530387..80124924d 100644
--- a/.github/actions/install/nlohmann-json/action.yml
+++ b/.github/actions/install/nlohmann-json/action.yml
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ inputs:
   version:
     description: The desired nlohmann-json version to install
     required: false
-    default: "3.10.4"
+    default: "3.12.0"
 runs:
   using: composite
   steps:
diff --git a/.github/actions/install/open-source-parsers-jsoncpp/action.yml b/.github/actions/install/open-source-parsers-jsoncpp/action.yml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..34e0692b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.github/actions/install/open-source-parsers-jsoncpp/action.yml
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+name: Install open-source-parsers/jsoncpp
+description: Install open-source-parsers/jsoncpp for building test application
+inputs:
+  version:
+    description: The desired open-source-parsers/jsoncpp version to install
+    required: false
+    default: "1.9.6"
+runs:
+  using: composite
+  steps:
+    - run: ${{ github.action_path }}/install-jsoncpp.sh ${{ inputs.version }}
+      shell: bash
diff --git a/.github/actions/install/open-source-parsers-jsoncpp/install-jsoncpp.sh b/.github/actions/install/open-source-parsers-jsoncpp/install-jsoncpp.sh
new file mode 100755
index 000000000..13838a5a7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.github/actions/install/open-source-parsers-jsoncpp/install-jsoncpp.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+# Install jsoncpp library with specified version
+
+set -e  # Exit on error
+
+# Check if version is provided
+if [[ -z "$1" ]] || [[ "$1" == "-h" ]] || [[ "$1" == "--help" ]]; then
+    echo "Usage: $0 VERSION"
+    echo ""
+    echo "Install jsoncpp library"
+    echo ""
+    echo "Arguments:"
+    echo "  VERSION jsoncpp version to install (required)"
+    echo ""
+    echo "Examples:"
+    echo "  $0 1.9.6"
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+# Configuration
+JSONCPP_VERSION="$1"
+INSTALL_DIR="/tmp"
+BUILD_DIR="${INSTALL_DIR}/jsoncpp-${JSONCPP_VERSION}"
+
+echo "Installing jsoncpp v${JSONCPP_VERSION}..."
+
+# Download
+echo "Downloading jsoncpp v${JSONCPP_VERSION}..."
+cd "${INSTALL_DIR}"
+wget -q "https://github.com/open-source-parsers/jsoncpp/archive/${JSONCPP_VERSION}.tar.gz"
+
+# Extract
+echo "Extracting archive..."
+tar -zxf "${JSONCPP_VERSION}.tar.gz"
+
+# Build and install
+echo "Building and installing..."
+cd "${BUILD_DIR}"
+# https://github.com/open-source-parsers/jsoncpp/blob/69098a18b9af0c47549d9a271c054d13ca92b006/include/PreventInSourceBuilds.cmake#L8
+mkdir -p build
+cd build
+cmake .. -DJSONCPP_WITH_TESTS=OFF -DBUILD_SHARED_LIBS=OFF -DBUILD_OBJECT_LIBS=OFF
+cmake --build .
+sudo cmake --install .
+
+# Cleanup
+echo "Cleaning up..."
+rm -f "${INSTALL_DIR}/${JSONCPP_VERSION}.tar.gz"
+rm -rf "${BUILD_DIR}"
+
+echo "✓ jsoncpp v${JSONCPP_VERSION} installed successfully!"
diff --git a/.github/actions/install/openssl/action.yml b/.github/actions/install/openssl/action.yml
index 7b161b660..83c03a29e 100644
--- a/.github/actions/install/openssl/action.yml
+++ b/.github/actions/install/openssl/action.yml
@@ -16,4 +16,6 @@ runs:
         ./config --prefix=/tmp --libdir=lib
         make -j $(nproc)
         sudo make -j $(nproc) install_sw
+        echo "OPENSSL_ROOT_DIR=/tmp" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
+        echo "OpenSSL_ROOT=/tmp" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
       shell: bash
diff --git a/.github/actions/install/reflectcpp-json/action.yml b/.github/actions/install/reflectcpp-json/action.yml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0853cbf9c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.github/actions/install/reflectcpp-json/action.yml
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+name: Install reflect-cpp
+description: Install reflect-cpp for building test application
+inputs:
+  version:
+    description: The desired reflect-cpp version to install
+    required: false
+    default: "0.24.0"
+runs:
+  using: composite
+  steps:
+    - run: ${{ github.action_path }}/install-reflect-cpp.sh ${{ inputs.version }}
+      shell: bash
diff --git a/.github/actions/install/reflectcpp-json/install-reflect-cpp.sh b/.github/actions/install/reflectcpp-json/install-reflect-cpp.sh
new file mode 100755
index 000000000..6793920a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.github/actions/install/reflectcpp-json/install-reflect-cpp.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+# Install reflect-cpp library with specified version
+
+set -e  # Exit on error
+
+# Check if version is provided
+if [[ -z "$1" ]] || [[ "$1" == "-h" ]] || [[ "$1" == "--help" ]]; then
+    echo "Usage: $0 VERSION"
+    echo ""
+    echo "Install reflect-cpp library"
+    echo ""
+    echo "Arguments:"
+    echo "  VERSION reflect-cpp version to install (required)"
+    echo ""
+    echo "Examples:"
+    echo "  $0 0.24.0"
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+# Configuration
+reflectcpp_VERSION="$1"
+INSTALL_DIR="/tmp"
+BUILD_DIR="${INSTALL_DIR}/reflect-cpp-${reflectcpp_VERSION}"
+
+echo "Installing reflectcpp v${reflectcpp_VERSION}..."
+
+# Download
+echo "Downloading reflectcpp v${reflectcpp_VERSION}..."
+cd "${INSTALL_DIR}"
+wget -q "https://github.com/getml/reflect-cpp/archive/v${reflectcpp_VERSION}.tar.gz"
+
+# Extract
+echo "Extracting archive..."
+tar -zxf "v${reflectcpp_VERSION}.tar.gz"
+
+# Build and install
+echo "Building and installing..."
+cd "${BUILD_DIR}"
+cmake .  -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DREFLECTCPP_INSTALL=ON
+cmake --build .
+sudo cmake --install .
+
+# Cleanup
+echo "Cleaning up..."
+rm -f "${INSTALL_DIR}/v${reflectcpp_VERSION}.tar.gz"
+rm -rf "${BUILD_DIR}"
+
+echo "✓ reflect-cpp v${reflectcpp_VERSION} installed successfully!"
diff --git a/.github/actions/install/wolfssl/action.yml b/.github/actions/install/wolfssl/action.yml
index bced14743..013cdb98e 100644
--- a/.github/actions/install/wolfssl/action.yml
+++ b/.github/actions/install/wolfssl/action.yml
@@ -8,15 +8,7 @@ inputs:
 runs:
   using: composite
   steps:
-    - run: |
-        cd /tmp
-        wget -O wolfssl.tar.gz https://github.com/wolfSSL/wolfssl/archive/${{ inputs.version }}.tar.gz
-        tar -zxf /tmp/wolfssl.tar.gz
-        cd wolfssl-*
-        autoreconf -fiv
-        ./configure --enable-opensslall --enable-opensslextra --disable-examples --disable-crypttests --enable-harden --enable-all --enable-all-crypto
-        make
-        sudo make install
+    - run: ${{ github.action_path }}/install-wolfssl.sh ${{ inputs.version }}
       shell: bash
     - run: sudo rm -rf /usr/include/openssl
       shell: bash
diff --git a/.github/actions/install/wolfssl/install-wolfssl.sh b/.github/actions/install/wolfssl/install-wolfssl.sh
new file mode 100755
index 000000000..845ae2421
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.github/actions/install/wolfssl/install-wolfssl.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+# Install wolfSSL library with specified version
+
+set -e  # Exit on error
+
+# Check if version is provided
+if [[ -z "$1" ]] || [[ "$1" == "-h" ]] || [[ "$1" == "--help" ]]; then
+    echo "Usage: $0 VERSION"
+    echo ""
+    echo "Install wolfSSL library"
+    echo ""
+    echo "Arguments:"
+    echo "  VERSION wolfSSL version to install (required)"
+    echo ""
+    echo "Examples:"
+    echo "  $0 4.2.1"
+    echo "  $0 4.1.2"
+    echo "  $0 3.9.4"
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+WOLFSSL_VERSION="$1"
+
+cd /tmp
+wget -O wolfssl.tar.gz https://github.com/wolfSSL/wolfssl/archive/$WOLFSSL_VERSION.tar.gz
+tar -zxf /tmp/wolfssl.tar.gz
+cd wolfssl-*
+autoreconf -fiv
+./configure --enable-opensslall --enable-opensslextra --disable-examples --disable-crypttests --enable-harden --enable-all --enable-all-crypto
+make
+sudo make install
diff --git a/.github/actions/process-linting-results/action.yml b/.github/actions/process-linting-results/action.yml
index 1a3c50dec..1fd65d7bb 100644
--- a/.github/actions/process-linting-results/action.yml
+++ b/.github/actions/process-linting-results/action.yml
@@ -10,17 +10,4 @@ runs:
     - run: git add --update
       shell: bash
     - id: stage
-      #continue-on-error: true
-      uses: dtinth/patch-generator-action@v1
-      
-    # Unfortunately the previous action reports a failure so nothing else can run
-    # partially a limitation on composite actions since `continue-on-error` is not
-    # yet supported
-    - if: steps.stage.outputs.result == 'dirty'
-      uses: actions-ecosystem/action-create-comment@v1
-      with:
-        github_token: ${{ github.token }}
-        body: |
-          Hello, @${{ github.actor }}! `${{ inputs.linter_name }}` had some concerns :scream:
-    - run: exit $(git status -uno -s | wc -l)
-      shell: bash
+      uses: Thalhammer/patch-generator-action@v3
diff --git a/.github/actions/render/defaults/action.yml b/.github/actions/render/defaults/action.yml
deleted file mode 100644
index f4e25bafb..000000000
--- a/.github/actions/render/defaults/action.yml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,52 +0,0 @@
-name: "Render `defaults.h` Template"
-description: "Generate the `defaults.h` header file for a JSON library"
-inputs:
-  traits_name:
-    description: "Name of the traits structure to be used. Typically in the format `author_repository` or equivilant"
-    required: true
-  library_name:
-    description: "Name of the JSON library."
-    required: true
-  library_url:
-    description: "URL to the JSON library."
-    required: true
-  disable_default_traits:
-    description: "Set the macro to disable the default traits"
-    required: false
-    default: "true"
-runs:
-  using: composite
-  steps:
-    - uses: actions/setup-node@v2
-      with:
-        node-version: 14
-    - run: npm install mustache
-      shell: bash
-    - uses: actions/github-script@v5
-      env:
-        TRAITS_NAME: ${{ inputs.traits_name }}
-        LIBRARY_NAME: ${{ inputs.library_name }}
-        LIBRARY_URL: ${{ inputs.library_url }}
-        DISABLE_DEFAULT_TRAITS: ${{ inputs.disable_default_traits }}
-      with:
-        script: |
-          const mustache = require('mustache')
-          const path = require('path')
-          const fs = require('fs')
-
-          const { TRAITS_NAME, LIBRARY_NAME, LIBRARY_URL, DISABLE_DEFAULT_TRAITS } = process.env
-          console.log(`Rendering ${TRAITS_NAME}!`)
-
-          const disableDefault = DISABLE_DEFAULT_TRAITS === 'true'
-
-          const template = fs.readFileSync(path.join('include', 'jwt-cpp', 'traits', 'defaults.h.mustache'), 'utf8')
-          const content = mustache.render(template, {
-              traits_name: TRAITS_NAME,
-              traits_name_upper: TRAITS_NAME.toUpperCase(),
-              library_name: LIBRARY_NAME,
-              library_url: LIBRARY_URL,
-              disable_default_traits: disableDefault,
-          })
-          const outputDir = path.join('include', 'jwt-cpp', 'traits', TRAITS_NAME.replace('_', '-'))
-          fs.mkdirSync(outputDir, { recursive: true })
-          fs.writeFileSync(path.join(outputDir, 'defaults.h'), content)
diff --git a/.github/actions/render/tests/action.yml b/.github/actions/render/tests/action.yml
deleted file mode 100644
index 548721b6a..000000000
--- a/.github/actions/render/tests/action.yml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,39 +0,0 @@
-name: "Render `TraitsTests.cpp` Template"
-description: "Generate the `TraitsTests.cpp` header file for a JSON library"
-inputs:
-  traits_name:
-    description: "Name of the traits structure to be used. Typically in the format `author_repository` or equivilant"
-    required: true
-  test_suite_name:
-    description: "Name of the JSON library."
-    required: true
-runs:
-  using: composite
-  steps:
-    - uses: actions/setup-node@v2
-      with:
-        node-version: 14
-    - run: npm install mustache
-      shell: bash
-    - uses: actions/github-script@v5
-      env:
-        TRAITS_NAME: ${{ inputs.traits_name }}
-        SUITE_NAME: ${{ inputs.test_suite_name }}
-      with:
-        script: |
-          const mustache = require('mustache')
-          const path = require('path')
-          const fs = require('fs')
-
-          const { TRAITS_NAME, SUITE_NAME } = process.env
-          console.log(`Rendering ${TRAITS_NAME}!`)
-
-          const template = fs.readFileSync(path.join('tests', 'traits', 'TraitsTest.cpp.mustache'), 'utf8')
-          const content = mustache.render(template, {
-              traits_name: TRAITS_NAME,
-              traits_dir: TRAITS_NAME.replace('_', '-'),
-              test_suite_name: SUITE_NAME,
-          })
-          const outputDir = path.join('tests', 'traits')
-          fs.mkdirSync(outputDir, { recursive: true })
-          fs.writeFileSync(path.join(outputDir, `${SUITE_NAME}.cpp`), content)
diff --git a/.github/overrides.css b/.github/overrides.css
deleted file mode 100644
index 42d2421ff..000000000
--- a/.github/overrides.css
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
-@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
-    table.markdownTable, table.fieldtable {
-        width: auto;
-    }
-
-    html:not(.light-mode) {
-        /* define dark-mode variable overrides here if you DON'T use doxygen-awesome-darkmode-toggle.js */
-    }
-
-    html:not(.light-mode) div.contents table img {
-        filter: none;
-    }
-
-    html:not(.light-mode) div.qindex,
-    html:not(.light-mode) div.navtab {
-        background-color: var(--side-nav-background);
-        border: 1px solid var(--separator-color);
-    }
-}
diff --git a/.github/release.md b/.github/release.md
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8cf699542
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.github/release.md
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+# Steps to perform a Release
+
+1. Update version number in
+    - CMakeLists.txt `write_basic_package_version_file()`
+    - nuget/jwt-cpp.nuspec `<version>` and `<releaseNotes>`
+    - Doxygen `PROJECT_NUMBER`
+    - .github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug-report.yml `id: version`
+2. Draft new release on GitHub
+    - Releases > Draft a new Release
+    - Create a tag `vX.Y.Z` at `master`
+        - add suffix `-rc.X` for testing release process
+    - Review changes for any **Breaking Changes**
+    - Add section `## Breaking Changes :warning:` if needed
+        - separate corresponding Pull Requests
+    - Publish Release
diff --git a/.github/workflows/cmake.yml b/.github/workflows/cmake.yml
index 09184b2ee..b132ca960 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/cmake.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/cmake.yml
@@ -17,45 +17,43 @@ jobs:
   default-linux:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       - uses: lukka/get-cmake@latest
 
       - name: setup
         run: |
-          mkdir build
-          cd build
-          cmake .. -DJWT_BUILD_EXAMPLES=OFF
-          sudo make install
+          cmake --preset release
+          sudo cmake --build --preset release --target install
 
       - name: test
+        working-directory: tests/cmake
         run: |
-          cd tests/cmake
           cmake . -DTEST:STRING="defaults-enabled" -DCMAKE_FIND_DEBUG_MODE=1
           cmake --build .
 
   default-linux-with-examples:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       - uses: lukka/get-cmake@latest
 
       - name: setup
         run: |
           mkdir build
           cd build
-          cmake ..
+          cmake .. -DJWT_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON
           sudo cmake --install .
 
       - name: test
+        working-directory: tests/cmake
         run: |
-          cd tests/cmake
           cmake . -DTEST:STRING="defaults-enabled"
           cmake --build .
 
   default-win:
     runs-on: windows-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       - uses: lukka/get-cmake@latest
       - run: choco install openssl
 
@@ -75,16 +73,36 @@ jobs:
   min-req:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
-      - name: install cmake
-        run: |
-          wget https://cmake.org/files/v3.12/cmake-3.12.4.tar.gz
-          tar -zxf cmake-3.12.4.tar.gz
-          cd cmake-3.12.4
-          ./bootstrap
-          make -j $(nproc)
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: ./.github/actions/install/cmake
+        with:
+          version: "3.14.7"
+          url: "https://cmake.org/files/v3.14/cmake-3.14.7.tar.gz"
+      - uses: ./.github/actions/install/gtest
+        with:
+          version: "1.16.0" # Compatible with CMake 3.14, required 3.13
+
+      - name: setup
+        run: |
+          mkdir build
+          cd build
+          cmake .. -DJWT_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON -DJWT_BUILD_TESTS=ON
           sudo make install
 
+      - name: test
+        run: |
+          cd tests/cmake
+          cmake . -DTEST:STRING="defaults-enabled"
+          cmake --build .
+
+  preset-support-but-not-enough:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: ./.github/actions/install/cmake
+        with:
+          version: "3.24.4"
+          url: "https://cmake.org/files/v3.24/cmake-3.24.4.tar.gz"
       - uses: ./.github/actions/install/gtest
 
       - name: setup
@@ -103,7 +121,7 @@ jobs:
   custom-install-linux:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       - uses: lukka/get-cmake@latest
 
       - name: setup
@@ -119,10 +137,29 @@ jobs:
           cmake . -DCMAKE_PREFIX_PATH="/opt/jwt-cpp" -DTEST:STRING="defaults-enabled" -DCMAKE_FIND_DEBUG_MODE=1
           cmake --build .
 
+  root-hint-install-linux:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: lukka/get-cmake@latest
+
+      - name: setup
+        run: |
+          mkdir build
+          cd build
+          cmake .. -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX:STRING="/opt/jwt-cpp" -DJWT_BUILD_EXAMPLES=OFF
+          make install
+
+      - name: test
+        run: |
+          cd tests/cmake
+          cmake . -Djwt-cpp_ROOT="/opt/jwt-cpp" -DTEST:STRING="defaults-enabled" -DCMAKE_FIND_DEBUG_MODE=1
+          cmake --build .
+
   custom-install-win:
     runs-on: windows-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       - uses: lukka/get-cmake@latest
       - run: choco install openssl
 
@@ -142,7 +179,7 @@ jobs:
   no-pico:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       - uses: lukka/get-cmake@latest
 
       - name: setup
@@ -161,7 +198,7 @@ jobs:
   no-base64:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       - uses: lukka/get-cmake@latest
 
       - name: setup
@@ -180,7 +217,7 @@ jobs:
   with-libressl:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       - uses: lukka/get-cmake@latest
       - uses: ./.github/actions/install/libressl
 
@@ -200,7 +237,7 @@ jobs:
   with-wolfssl:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       - uses: lukka/get-cmake@latest
       - uses: ./.github/actions/install/wolfssl
         with:
@@ -219,11 +256,13 @@ jobs:
           cmake . -DTEST:STRING="wolfssl-is-used"
           cmake --build .
 
-  with-hunter:
+  with-hunter: # This is actually testing the integration with the package management
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       - uses: lukka/get-cmake@latest
+        with:
+          cmakeVersion: "~3.25.0"  # <--= optional, use most recent 3.25.x version
 
       - name: setup
         run: |
diff --git a/.github/workflows/cross-platform.yml b/.github/workflows/cross-platform.yml
index 57d79b7a2..a4f23a354 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/cross-platform.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/cross-platform.yml
@@ -13,39 +13,18 @@ jobs:
         os: [macos-latest, windows-latest, ubuntu-latest]
 
     steps:
-      - if: matrix.os == 'windows-latest'
-        run: choco install openssl
-
-      - if: matrix.os == 'macos-latest'
-        run: cp /usr/local/opt/openssl@1.1/lib/pkgconfig/*.pc /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/
-
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
-      - run: cmake -E make_directory ${{ github.workspace }}/build
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
 
       - name: configure
-        shell: bash # access regardless of the host operating system
-        working-directory: ${{ github.workspace }}/build
-        run: cmake $GITHUB_WORKSPACE -DJWT_BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON
+        run: cmake --preset examples
 
       - name: build
-        working-directory: ${{ github.workspace }}/build
-        shell: bash
-        run: cmake --build .
-
-      - if: matrix.os != 'windows-latest'
-        name: test
-        working-directory: ${{ github.workspace }}/build
-        shell: bash
-        run: |
-          ./example/rsa-create
-          ./example/rsa-verify
+        run: cmake --build --preset examples
 
-      - if: matrix.os == 'windows-latest'
-        name: test
-        working-directory: ${{ github.workspace }}/build
+      - name: test
         run: |
-          example\Debug\rsa-create.exe
-          example\Debug\rsa-verify.exe
+          cmake --build --preset examples --target rsa-create-run
+          cmake --build --preset examples --target rsa-verify-run
 
       - if: github.event_name == 'push' && always()
         uses: ./.github/actions/badge
diff --git a/.github/workflows/documentation.yml b/.github/workflows/documentation.yml
index 20e1fbc30..a72688a23 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/documentation.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/documentation.yml
@@ -8,14 +8,18 @@ jobs:
   build:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: ssciwr/doxygen-install@v1
+        with:
+          version: "1.14.0"
       - run: sudo apt install graphviz
-      - run: wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jothepro/doxygen-awesome-css/v1.6.1/doxygen-awesome.css
-      - run: wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jothepro/doxygen-awesome-css/v1.6.1/doxygen-awesome-sidebar-only.css
-      - uses: mattnotmitt/doxygen-action@v1
-      - name: deploy
+      - run: | 
+          cmake . -DJWT_BUILD_DOCS=ON
+          cmake --build . --target jwt-docs
+      - if: github.event_name == 'push'
+        name: deploy
         uses: peaceiris/actions-gh-pages@v3
         with:
           github_token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
-          publish_dir: ./doxy/html
+          publish_dir: ./build/html
           force_orphan: true
diff --git a/.github/workflows/jwt.yml b/.github/workflows/jwt.yml
index 95335d531..f34c2d6cd 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/jwt.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/jwt.yml
@@ -10,69 +10,89 @@ jobs:
   coverage:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       - uses: lukka/get-cmake@latest
+      - run: sudo apt-get install lcov
       - uses: ./.github/actions/install/gtest
       - uses: ./.github/actions/install/danielaparker-jsoncons
       - uses: ./.github/actions/install/boost-json
+      - uses: ./.github/actions/install/open-source-parsers-jsoncpp
+      - uses: ./.github/actions/install/glaze-json
+      - uses: ./.github/actions/install/reflectcpp-json
 
       - name: configure
-        run: |
-          mkdir build
-          cd build
-          cmake .. -DJWT_BUILD_EXAMPLES=OFF -DJWT_BUILD_TESTS=ON -DJWT_ENABLE_COVERAGE=ON -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug
-
+        run: cmake --preset coverage
       - name: run
-        working-directory: build
-        run: make jwt-cpp-test coverage
+        run: cmake --build --preset coverage
 
-      - uses: coverallsapp/github-action@1.1.3
+      - uses: coverallsapp/github-action@v2
         with:
           github-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
-          path-to-lcov: build/coverage.info
+          file: build/coverage.info
+          format: lcov
 
   fuzzing:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v4
     - uses: lukka/get-cmake@latest
-    - uses: ./.github/actions/install/gtest
       
     - name: configure
-      run: |
-        mkdir build
-        cd build
-        cmake .. -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=clang -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=clang++ -DJWT_ENABLE_FUZZING=ON
+      run: cmake --preset ci-fuzzing
+    - name: build
+      run: cmake --build --preset ci-fuzzing
         
     - name: run
-      working-directory: build
       run: |
-        make jwt-cpp-fuzz-BaseEncodeFuzz jwt-cpp-fuzz-BaseDecodeFuzz jwt-cpp-fuzz-TokenDecodeFuzz
-        ./tests/fuzz/jwt-cpp-fuzz-BaseEncodeFuzz -runs=100000
-        ./tests/fuzz/jwt-cpp-fuzz-BaseDecodeFuzz -runs=100000 ../tests/fuzz/decode-corpus
-        ./tests/fuzz/jwt-cpp-fuzz-TokenDecodeFuzz -runs=100000 ../tests/fuzz/token-corpus
+        cmake --build --preset ci-fuzzing --target jwt-cpp-fuzz-BaseEncodeFuzz-run
+        cmake --build --preset ci-fuzzing --target jwt-cpp-fuzz-BaseDecodeFuzz-run
+        cmake --build --preset ci-fuzzing --target jwt-cpp-fuzz-TokenDecodeFuzz-run
 
-  asan: ## Based on https://gist.github.com/jlblancoc/44be9d4d466f0a973b1f3808a8e56782
-    runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
+  asan:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        openssl:
+          - { tag: "openssl-3.6.1", name: "3.6.1" }
+          - { tag: "OpenSSL_1_1_1w", name: "1.1.1w" }
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       - uses: lukka/get-cmake@latest
       - uses: ./.github/actions/install/gtest
+      - uses: ./.github/actions/install/openssl
+        with:
+          version: ${{ matrix.openssl.tag }}
 
       - name: configure
+        run: cmake --preset ci-asan
+      - name: build
+        run: cmake --build --preset ci-asan
+
+      - name: run
         run: |
-          mkdir build
-          cd build
-          cmake .. -DJWT_BUILD_TESTS=ON -DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS="-fsanitize=address  -fsanitize=leak -g" \
-                                        -DCMAKE_C_FLAGS="-fsanitize=address  -fsanitize=leak -g" \
-                                        -DCMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS="-fsanitize=address  -fsanitize=leak" \
-                                        -DCMAKE_MODULE_LINKER_FLAGS="-fsanitize=address  -fsanitize=leak"
+          cmake --build --preset ci-asan --target private-claims-run
+          cmake --build --preset ci-asan --target rsa-create-run
+          cmake --build --preset ci-asan --target rsa-verify-run
+          cmake --build --preset ci-asan --target jwks-verify-run
+          cmake --build --preset ci-asan --target jwt-cpp-test-run
+
+  ubsan:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: lukka/get-cmake@latest
+      - uses: ./.github/actions/install/gtest
+
+      - name: configure
+        run: cmake --preset ci-ubsan
+      - name: build
+        run: cmake --build --preset ci-ubsan -DCMAKE_CXX_STANDARD=20
 
       - name: run
-        working-directory: build
         run: |
-          make
-          export ASAN_OPTIONS=fast_unwind_on_malloc=0
-          ./example/rsa-create
-          ./example/rsa-verify
-          ./tests/jwt-cpp-test
+          cmake --build --preset ci-ubsan --target private-claims-run
+          cmake --build --preset ci-ubsan --target rsa-create-run
+          cmake --build --preset ci-ubsan --target rsa-verify-run
+          cmake --build --preset ci-ubsan --target jwks-verify-run
+          cmake --build --preset ci-ubsan --target jwt-cpp-test-run
diff --git a/.github/workflows/lint.yml b/.github/workflows/lint.yml
index 85fee6b84..abbef77a3 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/lint.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/lint.yml
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ on:
 
 jobs:
   clang-format:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
     strategy:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:
@@ -21,102 +21,61 @@ jobs:
         - "example/**/*.cpp"
     steps:
       - run: |
-          sudo apt-get install clang-format
+          sudo apt-get install clang-format-14
           shopt -s globstar
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
-      - run: clang-format -i ${{ matrix.files }}
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - run: clang-format-14 -i ${{ matrix.files }}
       - uses: ./.github/actions/process-linting-results
         with:
           linter_name: clang-format
 
   cmake-format:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     strategy:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:
-        files: ["**/CMakeLists.txt", "cmake/code-coverage.cmake"]
+        files: ["**/CMakeLists.txt", "cmake/code-coverage.cmake", "cmake/generate-defaults-h.cmake"]
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/setup-python@v2
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
         with:
           python-version: "3.x"
       - run: pip install cmakelang
       - run: shopt -s globstar
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       - run: cmake-format -i ${{ matrix.files }}
       - uses: ./.github/actions/process-linting-results
         with:
           linter_name: cmake-format
 
   clang-tidy:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - run: sudo apt-get install clang-tidy
       - uses: lukka/get-cmake@latest
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       - name: configure
-        run: |
-          mkdir build
-          cd build
-          cmake .. -DCMAKE_CXX_CLANG_TIDY="clang-tidy;-fix"
+        run: cmake --preset examples -DCMAKE_CXX_CLANG_TIDY="clang-tidy;-fix"
       - name: run
-        working-directory: build
-        run: make
+        run: cmake --build --preset examples
       - uses: ./.github/actions/process-linting-results
         with:
           linter_name: clang-tidy
 
-  render-defaults:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
-    strategy:
-      fail-fast: false
-      matrix:
-        traits:
-          - { name: "boost_json", library: "Boost.JSON", url: "https://github.com/boostorg/json", disable_pico: true }
-          - { name: "danielaparker_jsoncons", library: "jsoncons", url: "https://github.com/danielaparker/jsoncons", disable_pico: true }
-          - { name: "kazuho_picojson", library: "picojson", url: "https://github.com/kazuho/picojson", disable_pico: false }
-          - { name: "nlohmann_json", library: "JSON for Modern C++", url: "https://github.com/nlohmann/json", disable_pico: true }
-    name: render-defaults (${{ matrix.traits.name }})
+  generate-defaults:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
-      - uses: ./.github/actions/render/defaults
-        with:
-          traits_name: ${{ matrix.traits.name }}
-          library_name: ${{ matrix.traits.library }}
-          library_url: ${{ matrix.traits.url }}
-          disable_default_traits: ${{ matrix.traits.disable_pico }}
-      - run: git add include/jwt-cpp/traits/*
-      - uses: ./.github/actions/process-linting-results
-        with:
-          linter_name: render-defaults
-
-  render-tests:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
-    strategy:
-      fail-fast: false
-      matrix:
-        traits:
-          # - { name: "boost_json", suite: "BoostJsonTest" } # Currently needs work arounds for API limitations
-          - { name: "danielaparker_jsoncons", suite: "JsonconsTest" }
-          # - { name: "kazuho_picojson", suite: "PicoJsonTest" } # Currently the default everything tests against this!
-          - { name: "nlohmann_json", suite: "NlohmannTest" }
-    name: render-tests (${{ matrix.traits.name }})
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
-      - run: shopt -s globstar
-      - uses: ./.github/actions/render/tests
-        with:
-          traits_name: ${{ matrix.traits.name }}
-          test_suite_name: ${{ matrix.traits.suite }}
-      - run: clang-format -i tests/**/*.cpp
-      - run: git add tests/traits/*
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - run: sudo apt-get install clang-format-14
+      - uses: ./.github/actions/generate-defaults-dot-h
+      - run: clang-format-14 -i include/jwt-cpp/traits/*/*.h
+      - run: git add include/jwt-cpp/traits/*/*.h
       - uses: ./.github/actions/process-linting-results
         with:
-          linter_name: render-tests
+          linter_name: generate-defaults
 
   line-ending:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       - run: git add --renormalize .
       - uses: ./.github/actions/process-linting-results
         with:
diff --git a/.github/workflows/release.yml b/.github/workflows/release.yml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fc6a18ff9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.github/workflows/release.yml
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+name: Release CD
+
+on:
+  # Allows you to run this workflow manually from the Actions tab
+  workflow_dispatch:
+  # https://docs.github.com/en/actions/using-workflows/events-that-trigger-workflows#release
+  release:
+    types: [published]
+
+jobs:
+  nuget:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - name: Setup NuGet
+        uses: NuGet/setup-nuget@v1
+        with:
+          nuget-api-key: ${{ secrets.nuget_api_key }}
+          
+      - name: Create NuGet pkg
+        working-directory: ./nuget
+        run: nuget pack jwt-cpp.nuspec
+        
+      - name: Publish NuGet pkg
+        working-directory: ./nuget
+        run: nuget push *.nupkg -Source 'https://api.nuget.org/v3/index.json'
+        
+  release-asset:
+    if: github.event_name != 'workflow_dispatch'
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+
+      - run: tar --exclude='./.git' -vczf /tmp/jwt-cpp-${{ github.event.release.tag_name }}.tar.gz .
+      - uses: shogo82148/actions-upload-release-asset@v1
+        with:
+          upload_url: ${{ github.event.release.upload_url }}
+          asset_path: /tmp/jwt-cpp-${{ github.event.release.tag_name }}.tar.gz
+          
+      - run: zip -x './.git/*' -r /tmp/jwt-cpp-${{ github.event.release.tag_name }}.zip .
+      - uses: shogo82148/actions-upload-release-asset@v1
+        with:
+          upload_url: ${{ github.event.release.upload_url }}
+          asset_path: /tmp/jwt-cpp-${{ github.event.release.tag_name }}.zip
diff --git a/.github/workflows/ssl.yml b/.github/workflows/ssl.yml
index a87f4c5cd..580e3b980 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/ssl.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/ssl.yml
@@ -12,25 +12,23 @@ jobs:
     strategy:
       matrix:
         openssl:
-          - { tag: "openssl-3.0.3", name: "3.0.3" }
-          - { tag: "OpenSSL_1_1_1o", name: "1.1.1o" }
-          - { tag: "OpenSSL_1_1_0i", name: "1.1.0i" } # Do not bump, there's a broken in the autoconfig script and it's not maintained
+          - { tag: "openssl-3.0.19", name: "3.0.19" }
+          - { tag: "openssl-3.5.5", name: "3.5.5" }
+          - { tag: "openssl-3.6.1", name: "3.6.1" }
+          - { tag: "OpenSSL_1_1_1w", name: "1.1.1w" }
+          - { tag: "OpenSSL_1_1_0i", name: "1.1.0i" } # Do not bump, there's a bug in the autoconf script and it's not maintained
           - { tag: "OpenSSL_1_0_2u", name: "1.0.2u" }
           - { tag: "OpenSSL_1_0_1u", name: "1.0.1u" }
     name: OpenSSL ${{ matrix.openssl.name }}
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       - uses: lukka/get-cmake@latest
       - uses: ./.github/actions/install/gtest
       - uses: ./.github/actions/install/openssl
         with:
           version: ${{ matrix.openssl.tag }}
 
-      - name: configure
-        run: cmake . -DJWT_BUILD_TESTS=ON -DOPENSSL_ROOT_DIR=/tmp
-      - run: make
-      - name: test
-        run: ./tests/jwt-cpp-test
+      - run: cmake --workflow --preset unit-tests
 
       - if: github.event_name == 'push' && always()
         uses: ./.github/actions/badge
@@ -40,28 +38,30 @@ jobs:
 
   openssl-no-deprecated:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    name: OpenSSL 3.0 No Deprecated
+    name: OpenSSL 3.6 No Deprecated
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       - uses: lukka/get-cmake@latest
       - uses: ./.github/actions/install/gtest
       - uses: ./.github/actions/install/openssl
         with:
-          version: "openssl-3.0.3"
+          version: "openssl-3.6.1"
 
       - name: configure
-        run: cmake . -DJWT_BUILD_TESTS=ON -DOPENSSL_ROOT_DIR=/tmp -DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS="-DOPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED=1" -DCMAKE_C_FLAGS="-DOPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED=1"
-      - run: make
+        run: cmake --preset unit-tests -DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS="-DOPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED=1" -DCMAKE_C_FLAGS="-DOPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED=1"
+      - run: cmake --build --preset unit-tests
+      - name: test
+        run: ctest --preset unit-tests --output-on-failure
 
   libressl:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     strategy:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:
-        libressl: ["3.5.3", "3.4.3", "3.3.6"]
+        libressl: ["4.2.1", "4.1.2", "3.9.2"]
     name: LibreSSL ${{ matrix.libressl }}
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       - uses: lukka/get-cmake@latest
       - uses: ./.github/actions/install/gtest
       - uses: ./.github/actions/install/libressl
@@ -69,10 +69,10 @@ jobs:
           version: ${{ matrix.libressl }}
 
       - name: configure
-        run: cmake . -DJWT_BUILD_TESTS=ON -DJWT_SSL_LIBRARY:STRING=LibreSSL
-      - run: make
+        run: cmake --preset unit-tests -DJWT_SSL_LIBRARY:STRING=LibreSSL
+      - run: cmake --build --preset unit-tests
       - name: test
-        run: ./tests/jwt-cpp-test
+        run: ctest --preset unit-tests --output-on-failure
 
       - if: github.event_name == 'push' && always()
         uses: ./.github/actions/badge
@@ -88,9 +88,10 @@ jobs:
           - { ref: "v5.1.1-stable", name: "5.1.1"}
           - { ref: "v5.2.0-stable", name: "5.2.0" }
           - { ref: "v5.3.0-stable", name: "5.3.0"}
+          - { ref: "v5.7.0-stable", name: "5.7.0"}
     name: wolfSSL ${{ matrix.wolfssl.name }}
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       - uses: lukka/get-cmake@latest
       - uses: ./.github/actions/install/gtest
       - uses: ./.github/actions/install/wolfssl
@@ -98,10 +99,10 @@ jobs:
           version: ${{ matrix.wolfssl.ref }}
 
       - name: configure
-        run: cmake . -DJWT_BUILD_TESTS=ON -DJWT_SSL_LIBRARY:STRING=wolfSSL
-      - run: make
+        run: cmake --preset unit-tests -DJWT_SSL_LIBRARY:STRING=wolfSSL
+      - run: cmake --build --preset unit-tests
       - name: test
-        run: ./tests/jwt-cpp-test
+        run: ctest --preset unit-tests --output-on-failure
 
       - if: github.event_name == 'push' && always()
         uses: ./.github/actions/badge
diff --git a/.github/workflows/targets.yml b/.github/workflows/targets.yml
index 1484ea1f0..b9d978bc7 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/targets.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/targets.yml
@@ -15,21 +15,72 @@ on:
 
 jobs:
   gcc-4-8:
+    if: false # There's no existing image with node20 and gcc4.8 https://github.com/actions/checkout/issues/1809
     name: GCC 4.8
-    runs-on: ubuntu-18.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    container:
+      image: ubuntu:bionic-20230530 # 18.04
+    env:
+      CC: /usr/bin/gcc-4.8
+      CXX: /usr/bin/g++-4.8
     steps:
-      - run: sudo apt-get install g++-4.8
-      - uses: lukka/get-cmake@latest
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - run: |
+          apt-get update
+          apt-get install -y g++-4.8 wget make libssl-dev
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3 # Can not be upgrade as v4 needs NodeJS 20 doesn't exist next to gcc-4.8 
+      - uses: ./.github/actions/install/cmake
+        with:
+          version: "3.26.3"
+          url: "https://cmake.org/files/v3.26/cmake-3.26.3.tar.gz"
 
       - name: setup
         run: |
           mkdir build
           cd build
-          CC=gcc-4.8 CXX=g++-4.8 cmake ..
-          sudo cmake --install .
+          cmake ..
+          cmake --build .
+          cmake --install .
       - name: test
         working-directory: tests/cmake
         run: |
           CC=gcc-4.8 CXX=g++-4.8 cmake . -DTEST:STRING="defaults-enabled"
           cmake --build .
+
+  gcc-12:
+    name: GCC 12
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        # This is to have a variable with the image being used for testing to
+        # then be forwarded as part of the cache key since the action internally can not
+        # determine it is being ran inside a docker container
+        image: [ubuntu:jammy-20231004] # 22.04
+    container:
+      image: ${{ matrix.image }}
+    env:
+      CC: /usr/bin/gcc-12
+      CXX: /usr/bin/g++-12
+    steps:
+      - run: |
+          apt-get update
+          apt-get install -y g++-12 wget make libssl-dev
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: ./.github/actions/install/cmake
+        with:
+          version: "3.26.3"
+          url: "https://cmake.org/files/v3.26/cmake-3.26.3.tar.gz"
+          cache-key-extra: ${{ matrix.image }}
+
+      - name: setup
+        run: |
+          mkdir build
+          cd build
+          cmake ..
+          cmake --build .
+          cmake --install .
+
+      - name: test
+        working-directory: tests/cmake
+        run: |
+          CC=gcc-12 CXX=g++-12 cmake . -DCMAKE_CXX_STANDARD=20 -DTEST:STRING="defaults-enabled"
+          cmake --build .
diff --git a/.github/workflows/traits.yml b/.github/workflows/traits.yml
index 2647213d0..27b1420c6 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/traits.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/traits.yml
@@ -10,15 +10,21 @@ jobs:
   traits:
     name: Traits (${{ matrix.target.name }})
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    concurrency:
+      group: badges-${{ github.ref }}-${{ matrix.target.name }}
+      cancel-in-progress: false
     strategy:
       matrix:
         target:
-          - { name: "danielaparker-jsoncons", tag: "0.167.1", version: "v0.167.1" }
-          - { name: "boost-json", tag: "1.77.0", version: "v1.77.0" }
-          - { name: "nlohmann-json", tag: "3.10.4", version: "v3.10.4" }
+          - { name: "danielaparker-jsoncons", tag: "1.3.2", version: "v1.3.2" }
+          - { name: "boost-json", tag: "1.78.0", version: "v1.80.0" }
+          - { name: "nlohmann-json", tag: "3.12.0", version: "v3.12.0" }
           - { name: "kazuho-picojson", tag: "111c9be5188f7350c2eac9ddaedd8cca3d7bf394", version: "111c9be" }
+          - { name: "open-source-parsers-jsoncpp", tag: "1.9.6", version: "v1.9.6" }
+          - { name: "glaze-json", tag: "7.0.2", version: "v7.0.2" }
+          - { name: "reflectcpp-json", tag: "0.24.0", version: "v0.24.0" }
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       - uses: lukka/get-cmake@latest
       - name: setup
         run: |
@@ -38,8 +44,6 @@ jobs:
         with:
           version: ${{matrix.target.tag}}
 
-      - if: matrix.target.name == 'nlohmann-json'
-        run: rm -rf include/nlohmann
       - if: matrix.target.name == 'nlohmann-json'
         uses: ./.github/actions/install/nlohmann-json
         with:
@@ -52,6 +56,21 @@ jobs:
         with:
           version: ${{matrix.target.tag}}
 
+      - if: matrix.target.name == 'open-source-parsers-jsoncpp'
+        uses: ./.github/actions/install/open-source-parsers-jsoncpp
+        with:
+          version: ${{matrix.target.tag}}
+
+      - if: matrix.target.name == 'glaze-json'
+        uses: ./.github/actions/install/glaze-json
+        with:
+          version: ${{matrix.target.tag}}
+
+      - if: matrix.target.name == 'reflectcpp-json'
+        uses: ./.github/actions/install/reflectcpp-json
+        with:
+          version: ${{ matrix.target.tag }}
+
       - name: test
         working-directory: example/traits
         run: |
diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore
index 751d5958c..8c2dfa7ad 100644
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -306,12 +306,16 @@ $RECYCLE.BIN/
 test
 *.o
 *.o.d
-.vscode
+
+# IDE-specific files
+.vscode/
+.vscode/!extensions.json # Allow to provide recommended extensions
+
 # ClangD cache files
 .cache
 
-doxy/
-doxygen-awesome*.css
-
 build/*
 package-lock.json
+
+CMakeUserPresets.json
+cmake/FindLibreSSL.cmake
diff --git a/.vscode/extensions.json b/.vscode/extensions.json
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b8730e379
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.vscode/extensions.json
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+{
+    "recommendations": [
+        "ms-vscode.cpptools-extension-pack",
+        "ms-vscode.cpptools",
+        "ms-vscode.cmake-tools",
+        "matepek.vscode-catch2-test-adapter",
+        "GitHub.vscode-github-actions"
+    ]
+}
diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt
index f9d07ee8a..5b494d4fe 100644
--- a/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -1,4 +1,8 @@
-cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.12)
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.14)
+cmake_policy(VERSION 3.14)
+if(POLICY CMP0135) # DOWNLOAD_EXTRACT_TIMESTAMP
+  cmake_policy(SET CMP0135 NEW)
+endif()
 
 # HUNTER_ENABLED is always set if this package is included in a project using hunter (HunterGate sets it) In this case
 # we will use hunter as well to stay consistent. If not the use can supply it on configure to force using hunter.
@@ -9,22 +13,33 @@ if(HUNTER_ENABLED)
   message(STATUS "jwt-cpp: using hunter for dependency resolution")
 endif()
 
-project(jwt-cpp)
+project(jwt-cpp LANGUAGES CXX)
 
 option(JWT_BUILD_EXAMPLES "Configure CMake to build examples (or not)" ON)
 option(JWT_BUILD_TESTS "Configure CMake to build tests (or not)" OFF)
+option(JWT_BUILD_DOCS "Adds a target for building the doxygen documentation" OFF)
 option(JWT_ENABLE_COVERAGE "Enable code coverage testing" OFF)
 option(JWT_ENABLE_FUZZING "Enable fuzz testing" OFF)
 
-option(JWT_EXTERNAL_PICOJSON "Use find_package() to locate picojson, provided to integrate with package managers" OFF)
-option(JWT_DISABLE_BASE64 "Do not include the base64 implementation from this library" OFF)
 option(JWT_DISABLE_PICOJSON "Do not provide the picojson template specialiaze" OFF)
+option(JWT_DISABLE_BASE64 "Do not include the base64 implementation from this library" OFF)
+include(CMakeDependentOption)
+cmake_dependent_option(
+  JWT_BUILD_TESTS "Configure CMake to build tests (or not)" OFF
+  "NOT JWT_DISABLE_BASE64 AND NOT JWT_DISABLE_PICOJSON" OFF)
+cmake_dependent_option(
+  JWT_EXTERNAL_PICOJSON "Use find_package() to locate picojson, provided to integrate with package managers" OFF
+  "NOT JWT_DISABLE_PICOJSON" OFF)
+cmake_dependent_option(
+  JWT_EXTERNAL_NLOHMANN_JSON "Use find_package() to locate nlohman-json required for tests and examples" OFF
+  "JWT_BUILD_EXAMPLES OR JWT_BUILD_TESTS" OFF)
 
 set(JWT_SSL_LIBRARY_OPTIONS OpenSSL LibreSSL wolfSSL)
 set(JWT_SSL_LIBRARY OpenSSL CACHE STRING "Determines which SSL library to build with")
 set_property(CACHE JWT_SSL_LIBRARY PROPERTY STRINGS ${JWT_SSL_LIBRARY_OPTIONS})
 
-set(JWT_JSON_TRAITS_OPTIONS boost-json danielaparker-jsoncons kazuho-picojson nlohmann-json)
+set(JWT_JSON_TRAITS_OPTIONS boost-json danielaparker-jsoncons kazuho-picojson nlohmann-json open-source-parsers-jsoncpp
+                            glaze-json reflectcpp-json)
 
 list(APPEND CMAKE_MODULE_PATH "${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/cmake")
 
@@ -55,13 +70,26 @@ elseif(${JWT_SSL_LIBRARY} MATCHES "LibreSSL")
 elseif(${JWT_SSL_LIBRARY} MATCHES "wolfSSL")
   find_package(PkgConfig REQUIRED)
   pkg_check_modules(wolfssl REQUIRED IMPORTED_TARGET wolfssl)
-  list(TRANSFORM wolfssl_INCLUDE_DIRS APPEND "/wolfssl") # This is required to access OpenSSL compatability API
+  list(TRANSFORM wolfssl_INCLUDE_DIRS APPEND "/wolfssl") # This is required to access OpenSSL compatibility API
 endif()
 
-if(JWT_EXTERNAL_PICOJSON)
+if(NOT JWT_DISABLE_PICOJSON AND JWT_EXTERNAL_PICOJSON)
   find_package(picojson 1.3.0 REQUIRED)
 endif()
 
+if(JWT_BUILD_EXAMPLES OR JWT_BUILD_TESTS)
+  if(JWT_EXTERNAL_NLOHMANN_JSON)
+    message(STATUS "jwt-cpp: using find_package for nlohmann-json required for tests")
+    find_package(nlohmann_json CONFIG REQUIRED)
+  else()
+    message(STATUS "jwt-cpp: using FetchContent for nlohmann-json required for tests")
+    include(FetchContent)
+    fetchcontent_declare(nlohmann_json URL https://github.com/nlohmann/json/releases/download/v3.12.0/json.tar.xz
+                         URL_MD5 e155202b2a589137f6804724bd182f12)
+    fetchcontent_makeavailable(nlohmann_json)
+  endif()
+endif()
+
 set(JWT_INCLUDE_PATH ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/include)
 set(JWT_HEADER_FILES ${JWT_INCLUDE_PATH}/jwt-cpp/jwt.h)
 foreach(traits ${JWT_JSON_TRAITS_OPTIONS})
@@ -98,24 +126,27 @@ endif()
 
 if(${JWT_SSL_LIBRARY} MATCHES "wolfSSL")
   target_link_libraries(jwt-cpp INTERFACE PkgConfig::wolfssl)
-  # This is required to access OpenSSL compatability API
+  # This is required to access OpenSSL compatibility API
   target_include_directories(jwt-cpp INTERFACE ${wolfssl_INCLUDE_DIRS})
-  target_compile_definitions(jwt-cpp INTERFACE OPENSSL_EXTRA OPENSSL_ALL)
+  # This flag is required to have the mandatory header included automatically
+  # https://github.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/pull/352#discussion_r1627971786
+  # https://github.com/wolfSSL/wolfssl/blob/3b74a6402998a8b8839e25e31ba8ac74749aa9b0/wolfssl/wolfcrypt/settings.h#L58
+  target_compile_definitions(jwt-cpp INTERFACE EXTERNAL_OPTS_OPENVPN)
 endif()
 
-if(JWT_EXTERNAL_PICOJSON)
-  target_link_libraries(jwt-cpp INTERFACE picojson::picojson>)
+if(NOT JWT_DISABLE_PICOJSON AND JWT_EXTERNAL_PICOJSON)
+  target_link_libraries(jwt-cpp INTERFACE picojson::picojson)
 endif()
 
-# Hunter needs relative paths so the files are palced correctly
+# Hunter needs relative paths so the files are placed correctly
 if(NOT JWT_CMAKE_FILES_INSTALL_DIR)
   set(JWT_CMAKE_FILES_INSTALL_DIR cmake)
 endif()
 
 configure_package_config_file(
   ${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/cmake/jwt-cpp-config.cmake.in ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/jwt-cpp-config.cmake
-  INSTALL_DESTINATION ${JWT_CMAKE_FILES_INSTALL_DIR} PATH_VARS JWT_EXTERNAL_PICOJSON JWT_SSL_LIBRARY)
-write_basic_package_version_file(${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/jwt-cpp-config-version.cmake VERSION 0.6.0
+  INSTALL_DESTINATION ${JWT_CMAKE_FILES_INSTALL_DIR})
+write_basic_package_version_file(${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/jwt-cpp-config-version.cmake VERSION 0.7.2
                                  COMPATIBILITY ExactVersion)
 
 install(TARGETS jwt-cpp EXPORT jwt-cpp-targets PUBLIC_HEADER DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR})
@@ -133,9 +164,14 @@ if(JWT_BUILD_EXAMPLES)
 endif()
 
 if(JWT_BUILD_TESTS)
+  enable_testing()
   add_subdirectory(tests)
 endif()
 
 if(JWT_ENABLE_FUZZING)
   add_subdirectory(tests/fuzz)
 endif()
+
+if(JWT_BUILD_DOCS)
+  add_subdirectory(docs)
+endif()
diff --git a/CMakePresets.json b/CMakePresets.json
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..acac67081
--- /dev/null
+++ b/CMakePresets.json
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+{
+    "version": 6,
+    "cmakeMinimumRequired": {
+        "major": 3,
+        "minor": 25,
+        "patch": 0
+    },
+    "include": [
+        "example/CMakePresets.json",
+        "tests/CMakePresets.json"
+    ],
+    "configurePresets": [
+        {
+            "name": "dev",
+            "displayName": "Development",
+            "inherits": "debug",
+            "environment": {
+                "CMAKE_EXPORT_COMPILE_COMMANDS": "ON"
+            },
+            "cacheVariables": {
+                "JWT_BUILD_EXAMPLES": "ON",
+                "JWT_BUILD_TESTS": "ON"
+            }
+        }
+    ],
+    "buildPresets": [
+        {
+            "name": "dev",
+            "configurePreset": "dev",
+            "configuration": "Debug"
+        }
+    ],
+    "testPresets": [
+        {
+            "name": "dev",
+            "displayName": "Run all tests",
+            "configurePreset": "dev"
+        }
+    ]
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
index d6c569e4f..6412ada0f 100644
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 
 [![Documentation Badge](https://img.shields.io/badge/Documentation-master-blue)](https://thalhammer.github.io/jwt-cpp/)
 
-[![Stars Badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp)](https://github.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/stargazers)
+[![Stars Badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp?style=flat)](https://github.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/stargazers)
 [![GitHub release (latest SemVer including pre-releases)](https://img.shields.io/github/v/release/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp?include_prereleases)](https://github.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/releases)
 [![ConanCenter package](https://repology.org/badge/version-for-repo/conancenter/jwt-cpp.svg)](https://repology.org/project/jwt-cpp/versions)
 [![Vcpkg package](https://repology.org/badge/version-for-repo/vcpkg/jwt-cpp.svg)](https://repology.org/project/jwt-cpp/versions)
@@ -19,121 +19,114 @@
 [Windows]: https://img.shields.io/endpoint?url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/badges/cross-platform/windows-latest/shields.json
 [Cross-Platform]: https://github.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/actions?query=workflow%3A%22Cross-Platform+CI%22
 
+## Overview
+
 A header only library for creating and validating [JSON Web Tokens](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7519) in C++11. For a great introduction, [read this](https://jwt.io/introduction/).
 
+The objective is to deliver a versatile and universally applicable collection of algorithms, classes, and data structures, fostering adaptability and seamless integration with other libraries that you may already be employing.
+
 ## Signature algorithms
 
-jwt-cpp supports all the algorithms defined by the specifications. The modular design allows to easily add additional algorithms without any problems. If you need any feel free to create a pull request or [open an issue](https://github.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/issues/new).
+jwt-cpp comprehensively supports all algorithms specified in the standard. Its modular design facilitates the seamless [inclusion of additional algorithms](docs/signing.md#custom-signature-algorithms) without encountering any complications. Should you wish to contribute new algorithms, feel free to initiate a pull request or [open an issue](https://github.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/issues/new).
 
 For completeness, here is a list of all supported algorithms:
 
 | HMSC  | RSA   | ECDSA  | PSS   | EdDSA   |
-|-------|-------|--------|-------|---------|
+| ----- | ----- | ------ | ----- | ------- |
 | HS256 | RS256 | ES256  | PS256 | Ed25519 |
 | HS384 | RS384 | ES384  | PS384 | Ed448   |
 | HS512 | RS512 | ES512  | PS512 |         |
 |       |       | ES256K |       |         |
 
-## SSL Compatibility
+## Getting Started
 
-In the name of flexibility and extensibility, jwt-cpp supports [OpenSSL](https://github.com/openssl/openssl), [LibreSSL](https://github.com/libressl-portable/portable), and [wolfSSL](https://github.com/wolfSSL/wolfssl). Read [this page](docs/ssl.md) for more details. These are the version which are currently being tested:
+Installation instructions can be found [here](docs/install.md).
 
-| OpenSSL           | LibreSSL       | wolfSSL        |
-|-------------------|----------------|----------------|
-| ![1.0.2u][o1.0.2] | ![3.3.6][l3.3] | ![5.1.1][w5.1] |
-| ![1.1.0i][o1.1.0] | ![3.4.3][l3.4] | ![5.2.0][w5.2] |
-| ![1.1.1o][o1.1.1] | ![3.5.3][l3.5] | ![5.3.0][w5.3] |
-| ![3.0.3][o3.0]    |                |                |
-
-> ℹ️ Note: A complete list of versions tested in the past can be found [here](https://github.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/tree/badges).
-
-[o1.0.2]: https://img.shields.io/endpoint?url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/badges/openssl/1.0.2u/shields.json
-[o1.1.0]: https://img.shields.io/endpoint?url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/badges/openssl/1.1.0i/shields.json
-[o1.1.1]: https://img.shields.io/endpoint?url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/badges/openssl/1.1.1o/shields.json
-[o3.0]: https://img.shields.io/endpoint?url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/badges/openssl/3.0.3/shields.json
-[l3.3]: https://img.shields.io/endpoint?url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/badges/libressl/3.3.6/shields.json
-[l3.4]: https://img.shields.io/endpoint?url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/badges/libressl/3.4.3/shields.json
-[l3.5]: https://img.shields.io/endpoint?url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/badges/libressl/3.5.3/shields.json
-[w5.1]: https://img.shields.io/endpoint?url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/badges/wolfssl/5.1.1/shields.json
-[w5.2]: https://img.shields.io/endpoint?url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/badges/wolfssl/5.2.0/shields.json
-[w5.3]: https://img.shields.io/endpoint?url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/badges/wolfssl/5.3.0/shields.json
-
-## Overview
-
-There is no hard dependency on a JSON library. Instead, there's a generic `jwt::basic_claim` which is templated around type traits, which described the semantic [JSON types](https://json-schema.org/understanding-json-schema/reference/type.html) for a value, object, array, string, number, integer and boolean, as well as methods to translate between them.
-
-```cpp
-jwt::basic_claim<my_favorite_json_library_traits> claim(json::object({{"json", true},{"example", 0}}));
-```
-
-This allows for complete freedom when picking which libraries you want to use. For more information, [read this page](docs/traits.md)).
-
-For your convience there are serval traits implementation which provide some popular JSON libraries. They are:
-
-[![picojson][picojson]](https://github.com/kazuho/picojson)
-[![nlohmann][nlohmann]](https://github.com/nlohmann/json)
-[![jsoncons][jsoncons]](https://github.com/danielaparker/jsoncons)
-[![boostjson][boostjson]](https://github.com/boostorg/json)
-
-[picojson]: https://img.shields.io/endpoint?url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/badges/traits/kazuho-picojson/shields.json
-[nlohmann]: https://img.shields.io/endpoint?url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/badges/traits/nlohmann-json/shields.json
-[jsoncons]: https://img.shields.io/endpoint?url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/badges/traits/danielaparker-jsoncons/shields.json
-[boostjson]: https://img.shields.io/endpoint?url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/badges/traits/boost-json/shields.json
-
-In order to maintain compatibility, [picojson](https://github.com/kazuho/picojson) is still used to provide a specialized `jwt::claim` along with all helpers. Defining `JWT_DISABLE_PICOJSON` will remove this optional dependency. It's possible to directly include the traits defaults for the other JSON libraries. See the [traits examples](https://github.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/tree/master/example/traits) for details.
-
-As for the base64 requirements of JWTs, this libary provides `base.h` with all the required implentation; However base64 implementations are very common, with varying degrees of performance. When providing your own base64 implementation, you can define `JWT_DISABLE_BASE64` to remove the jwt-cpp implementation.
-
-### Getting Started
-
-Simple example of decoding a token and printing all [claims](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7519#section-4) ([try it out](https://github.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/tree/master/example/print-claims.cpp)):
+A simple example is decoding a token and printing all of its [claims](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7519#section-4) let's ([try it out](https://jwt.io/#debugger-io?token=eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCIsInNhbXBsZSI6InRlc3QifQ.lQm3N2bVlqt2-1L-FsOjtR6uE-L4E9zJutMWKIe1v1M)):
 
 ```cpp
 #include <jwt-cpp/jwt.h>
 #include <iostream>
 
 int main() {
-    std::string token = "eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.AbIJTDMFc7yUa5MhvcP03nJPyCPzZtQcGEp-zWfOkEE";
+    std::string const token = "eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCIsInNhbXBsZSI6InRlc3QifQ.lQm3N2bVlqt2-1L-FsOjtR6uE-L4E9zJutMWKIe1v1M";
     auto decoded = jwt::decode(token);
 
     for(auto& e : decoded.get_payload_json())
-        std::cout << e.first << " = " << e.second << std::endl;
+        std::cout << e.first << " = " << e.second << '\n';
 }
 ```
 
+You can build and run [this example](example/print-claims.cpp) locally after cloning the repository.
+Running some commands, we can see the contents of the [JWT payload](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7519#section-3)
+
+```sh
+cmake .
+cmake --build . --target print-claims
+./print-claims
+# iss = "auth0"
+# sample = "test"
+```
+
+You'll very quickly notice JWT are not encrypted but rather cryptographically signed to
+provide [non-repudiation](https://csrc.nist.gov/glossary/term/non_repudiation).
+
 In order to verify a token you first build a verifier and use it to verify a decoded token.
 
 ```cpp
 auto verifier = jwt::verify()
-    .allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::hs256{ "secret" })
-    .with_issuer("auth0");
+    .with_issuer("auth0")
+    .with_claim("sample", jwt::claim(std::string("test")))
+    .allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"});
 
 verifier.verify(decoded_token);
 ```
 
-The created verifier is stateless so you can reuse it for different tokens.
+The verifier is stateless so you can reuse it for different tokens.
 
-Creating a token (and signing) is equally as easy.
+Creating the token above (and signing it) is equally as easy.
 
 ```cpp
 auto token = jwt::create()
-    .set_issuer("auth0")
     .set_type("JWS")
+    .set_issuer("auth0")
     .set_payload_claim("sample", jwt::claim(std::string("test")))
     .sign(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"});
 ```
 
-> To see more examples working with RSA public and private keys, visit our [examples](https://github.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/tree/master/example)!
+If you are looking to issue or verify more unique tokens, checkout out the [examples](https://github.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/tree/master/example) working with RSA public and private keys, elliptic curve tokens, and much more!
+
+### Configuration Options
+
+Building on the goal of providing flexibility.
+
+#### SSL Compatibility
+
+jwt-cpp supports [OpenSSL](https://github.com/openssl/openssl), [LibreSSL](https://github.com/libressl-portable/portable), and [wolfSSL](https://github.com/wolfSSL/wolfssl). For a listed of tested versions, check [this page](docs/ssl.md) for more details.
+
+#### JSON Implementation
+
+There is no strict reliance on a specific JSON library in this context. Instead, the jwt-cpp utilizes a generic `jwt::basic_claim` that is templated based on type trait. This trait provides the semantic [JSON types](https://json-schema.org/understanding-json-schema/reference/type.html) for values, objects, arrays, strings, numbers, integers, and booleans, along with methods to seamlessly translate between them.
+
+This design offers flexibility in choosing the JSON library that best suits your needs. To leverage one of the provided JSON traits, refer to [docs/traits.md](docs/traits.md#selecting-a-json-library) for detailed guidance.
+
+##### Providing your own JSON Traits
+
+```cpp
+jwt::basic_claim<my_favorite_json_library_traits> claim(json::object({{"json", true},{"example", 0}}));
+```
+
+To learn how to writes a trait's implementation, checkout the [these instructions](docs/traits.md#providing-your-own-json-traits)
 
-### Providing your own JSON Traits
+#### Base64 Options
 
-To learn how to writes a trait's implementation, checkout the [these instructions](docs/traits.md)
+With regard to the base64 specifications for JWTs, this library includes `base.h` encompassing all necessary variants. While the library itself offers a proficient base64 implementation, it's worth noting that base64 implementations are widely available, exhibiting diverse performance levels. If you prefer to use your own base64 implementation, you have the option to define `JWT_DISABLE_BASE64` to exclude the jwt-cpp implementation.
 
 ## Contributing
 
-If you have an improvement or found a bug feel free to [open an issue](https://github.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/issues/new) or add the change and create a pull request. If you file a bug please make sure to include as much information about your environment (compiler version, etc.) as possible to help reproduce the issue. If you add a new feature please make sure to also include test cases for it.
+If you have suggestions for improvement or if you've identified a bug, please don't hesitate to [open an issue](https://github.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/issues/new) or contribute by creating a pull request. When reporting a bug, provide comprehensive details about your environment, including compiler version and other relevant information, to facilitate issue reproduction. Additionally, if you're introducing a new feature, ensure that you include corresponding test cases to validate its functionality.
 
-## Dependencies
+### Dependencies
 
 In order to use jwt-cpp you need the following tools.
 
@@ -150,3 +143,7 @@ In order to build the test cases you also need
 ## Troubleshooting
 
 See the [FAQs](docs/faqs.md) for tips.
+
+## Conference Coverage
+
+[![CppCon](https://img.youtube.com/vi/Oq4NW5idmiI/0.jpg)](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Oq4NW5idmiI)
diff --git a/cmake/CMakePresets.json b/cmake/CMakePresets.json
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8c4fb85af
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmake/CMakePresets.json
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+{
+    "version": 6,
+    "cmakeMinimumRequired": {
+        "major": 3,
+        "minor": 25,
+        "patch": 0
+    },
+    "configurePresets": [
+        {
+            "name": "default",
+            "displayName": "Default Config",
+            "hidden": true,
+            "binaryDir": "${sourceDir}/build",
+            "cacheVariables": {
+                "JWT_BUILD_EXAMPLES": "OFF",
+                "JWT_BUILD_TESTS": "OFF"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "name": "debug",
+            "displayName": "Debug",
+            "inherits": "default",
+            "cacheVariables": {
+                "CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE": "Debug"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "name": "release",
+            "displayName": "Release",
+            "inherits": "default",
+            "cacheVariables": {
+                "CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE": "Release"
+            }
+        }
+    ],
+    "buildPresets": [
+        {
+            "name": "debug",
+            "configurePreset": "debug",
+            "configuration": "Debug"
+        },
+        {
+            "name": "release",
+            "configurePreset": "release",
+            "configuration": "Release"
+        }
+    ]
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/cmake/generate-defaults-h.cmake b/cmake/generate-defaults-h.cmake
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ddfe11aa1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmake/generate-defaults-h.cmake
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+#[[
+# This script generates a single defaults.h file from the defaults.h.in template
+# It is invoked from the root directory of the project.
+#
+# Expected variables (set via -D command line):
+# - TRAITS_NAME: name of the trait (e.g., nlohmann_json)
+# - LIBRARY_NAME: name of the JSON library (e.g., JSON for Modern C++)
+# - LIBRARY_URL: URL to the library
+# - DISABLE_DEFAULT_TRAITS: whether to disable default picojson (true/false)
+#]]
+
+if(NOT DEFINED TRAITS_NAME)
+  message(FATAL_ERROR "TRAITS_NAME must be defined")
+endif()
+
+if(NOT DEFINED LIBRARY_NAME)
+  message(FATAL_ERROR "LIBRARY_NAME must be defined")
+endif()
+
+if(NOT DEFINED LIBRARY_URL)
+  message(FATAL_ERROR "LIBRARY_URL must be defined")
+endif()
+
+# Convert traits name to directory format (replace underscores with dashes)
+string(REPLACE "_" "-" TRAITS_DIR_NAME "${TRAITS_NAME}")
+string(TOUPPER "${TRAITS_NAME}" TRAITS_NAME_UPPER)
+
+set(TEMPLATE_FILE "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/jwt-cpp/traits/defaults.h.in")
+if(NOT EXISTS "${TEMPLATE_FILE}")
+  message(FATAL_ERROR "Wrong working directory! Template file `${TEMPLATE_FILE}` does not exist.")
+endif()
+
+# Determine output directory
+set(OUTPUT_DIR "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/jwt-cpp/traits/${TRAITS_DIR_NAME}")
+set(OUTPUT_FILE "${OUTPUT_DIR}/defaults.h")
+
+# Ensure output directory exists
+file(MAKE_DIRECTORY "${OUTPUT_DIR}")
+
+# Handle the conditional DISABLE_PICOJSON block
+if(DISABLE_DEFAULT_TRAITS)
+  set(DISABLE_PICOJSON_DEFINE
+      "
+#ifndef JWT_DISABLE_PICOJSON
+#define JWT_DISABLE_PICOJSON
+#endif")
+else()
+  set(DISABLE_PICOJSON_DEFINE "")
+endif()
+
+# Configure the file
+configure_file("${TEMPLATE_FILE}" "${OUTPUT_FILE}" @ONLY)
+
+message(STATUS "Generated ${OUTPUT_FILE}")
diff --git a/cmake/jwt-cpp-config.cmake.in b/cmake/jwt-cpp-config.cmake.in
index 88ca67d4f..d0e7cd073 100644
--- a/cmake/jwt-cpp-config.cmake.in
+++ b/cmake/jwt-cpp-config.cmake.in
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 @PACKAGE_INIT@
 
+set(JWT_DISABLE_PICOJSON @JWT_DISABLE_PICOJSON@)
 set(JWT_EXTERNAL_PICOJSON @JWT_EXTERNAL_PICOJSON@)
 set(JWT_SSL_LIBRARY @JWT_SSL_LIBRARY@)
 
@@ -7,12 +8,12 @@ include(CMakeFindDependencyMacro)
 if(${JWT_SSL_LIBRARY} MATCHES "wolfSSL")
   find_dependency(PkgConfig REQUIRED)
   pkg_check_modules(wolfssl REQUIRED IMPORTED_TARGET wolfssl)
-  list(TRANSFORM wolfssl_INCLUDE_DIRS APPEND "/wolfssl") # This is required to access OpenSSL compatability API
+  list(TRANSFORM wolfssl_INCLUDE_DIRS APPEND "/wolfssl") # This is required to access OpenSSL compatibility API
 else()
   find_dependency(${JWT_SSL_LIBRARY} REQUIRED)
 endif()
 
-if(JWT_EXTERNAL_PICOJSON)
+if(NOT JWT_DISABLE_PICOJSON AND JWT_EXTERNAL_PICOJSON)
   find_dependency(picojson REQUIRED)
 endif()
 
diff --git a/docs/.gitignore b/docs/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3a5b63a8e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+doxygen-awesome*.css
diff --git a/docs/CMakeLists.txt b/docs/CMakeLists.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f52335233
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+file(DOWNLOAD https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jothepro/doxygen-awesome-css/v2.4.1/doxygen-awesome.css
+     ${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/doxygen-awesome.css
+     EXPECTED_HASH SHA256=59d490373159e2cae97784c83463d8bc21fe5d65a4b0edd73048a3dab60f2ee5)
+file(DOWNLOAD https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jothepro/doxygen-awesome-css/v2.4.1/doxygen-awesome-sidebar-only.css
+     ${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/doxygen-awesome-sidebar-only.css
+     EXPECTED_HASH SHA256=dc7ddd235375b71ecb0af920faa6b925ee9445ac617f3bc962b0b0db97da7b4f)
+
+execute_process(COMMAND doxygen --version RESULT_VARIABLE DOXYGEN_VERSION_RESULT
+                OUTPUT_VARIABLE DOXYGEN_VERSION_RAW_OUTPUT)
+if(NOT DOXYGEN_VERSION_RESULT EQUAL 0)
+  message(AUTHOR_WARNING "Unable to get the version of doxygen")
+else()
+  # Extracts the version from the output of the command run before
+  string(REGEX MATCH "^(0|[1-9][0-9]*)\.(0|[1-9][0-9]*)\.(0|[1-9][0-9]*)" DOXYGEN_VERSION_OUTPUT
+               "${DOXYGEN_VERSION_RAW_OUTPUT}")
+  message(STATUS "doxygen version detected : ${DOXYGEN_VERSION_OUTPUT}")
+endif()
+
+add_custom_target(jwt-docs COMMAND doxygen ${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/Doxyfile WORKING_DIRECTORY ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}
+                  SOURCES ${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/Doxyfile BYPRODUCTS ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/html/index.html)
+add_custom_command(
+  TARGET jwt-docs POST_BUILD COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E cmake_echo_color --cyan
+                                     "You can prview the documentation: ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/html/index.html")
diff --git a/Doxyfile b/docs/Doxyfile
similarity index 72%
rename from Doxyfile
rename to docs/Doxyfile
index 41343d736..61d785978 100644
--- a/Doxyfile
+++ b/docs/Doxyfile
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# Doxyfile 1.8.13
+# Doxyfile 1.10.0
 
 # This file describes the settings to be used by the documentation system
 # doxygen (www.doxygen.org) for a project.
@@ -12,16 +12,26 @@
 # For lists, items can also be appended using:
 # TAG += value [value, ...]
 # Values that contain spaces should be placed between quotes (\" \").
+#
+# Note:
+#
+# Use doxygen to compare the used configuration file with the template
+# configuration file:
+# doxygen -x [configFile]
+# Use doxygen to compare the used configuration file with the template
+# configuration file without replacing the environment variables or CMake type
+# replacement variables:
+# doxygen -x_noenv [configFile]
 
 #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # Project related configuration options
 #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-# This tag specifies the encoding used for all characters in the config file
-# that follow. The default is UTF-8 which is also the encoding used for all text
-# before the first occurrence of this tag. Doxygen uses libiconv (or the iconv
-# built into libc) for the transcoding. See http://www.gnu.org/software/libiconv
-# for the list of possible encodings.
+# This tag specifies the encoding used for all characters in the configuration
+# file that follow. The default is UTF-8 which is also the encoding used for all
+# text before the first occurrence of this tag. Doxygen uses libiconv (or the
+# iconv built into libc) for the transcoding. See
+# https://www.gnu.org/software/libiconv/ for the list of possible encodings.
 # The default value is: UTF-8.
 
 DOXYFILE_ENCODING      = UTF-8
@@ -38,7 +48,7 @@ PROJECT_NAME           = JWT-CPP
 # could be handy for archiving the generated documentation or if some version
 # control system is used.
 
-PROJECT_NUMBER         = v0.6.0
+PROJECT_NUMBER         = v0.7.2
 
 # Using the PROJECT_BRIEF tag one can provide an optional one line description
 # for a project that appears at the top of each page and should give viewer a
@@ -53,23 +63,41 @@ PROJECT_BRIEF          = "A header only library for creating and validating JSON
 
 PROJECT_LOGO           =
 
+# With the PROJECT_ICON tag one can specify an icon that is included in the tabs
+# when the HTML document is shown. Doxygen will copy the logo to the output
+# directory.
+
+PROJECT_ICON           =
+
 # The OUTPUT_DIRECTORY tag is used to specify the (relative or absolute) path
 # into which the generated documentation will be written. If a relative path is
 # entered, it will be relative to the location where doxygen was started. If
 # left blank the current directory will be used.
 
-OUTPUT_DIRECTORY       = doxy
+OUTPUT_DIRECTORY       = build
 
-# If the CREATE_SUBDIRS tag is set to YES then doxygen will create 4096 sub-
-# directories (in 2 levels) under the output directory of each output format and
-# will distribute the generated files over these directories. Enabling this
+# If the CREATE_SUBDIRS tag is set to YES then doxygen will create up to 4096
+# sub-directories (in 2 levels) under the output directory of each output format
+# and will distribute the generated files over these directories. Enabling this
 # option can be useful when feeding doxygen a huge amount of source files, where
 # putting all generated files in the same directory would otherwise causes
-# performance problems for the file system.
+# performance problems for the file system. Adapt CREATE_SUBDIRS_LEVEL to
+# control the number of sub-directories.
 # The default value is: NO.
 
 CREATE_SUBDIRS         = NO
 
+# Controls the number of sub-directories that will be created when
+# CREATE_SUBDIRS tag is set to YES. Level 0 represents 16 directories, and every
+# level increment doubles the number of directories, resulting in 4096
+# directories at level 8 which is the default and also the maximum value. The
+# sub-directories are organized in 2 levels, the first level always has a fixed
+# number of 16 directories.
+# Minimum value: 0, maximum value: 8, default value: 8.
+# This tag requires that the tag CREATE_SUBDIRS is set to YES.
+
+CREATE_SUBDIRS_LEVEL   = 8
+
 # If the ALLOW_UNICODE_NAMES tag is set to YES, doxygen will allow non-ASCII
 # characters to appear in the names of generated files. If set to NO, non-ASCII
 # characters will be escaped, for example _xE3_x81_x84 will be used for Unicode
@@ -81,14 +109,14 @@ ALLOW_UNICODE_NAMES    = NO
 # The OUTPUT_LANGUAGE tag is used to specify the language in which all
 # documentation generated by doxygen is written. Doxygen will use this
 # information to generate all constant output in the proper language.
-# Possible values are: Afrikaans, Arabic, Armenian, Brazilian, Catalan, Chinese,
-# Chinese-Traditional, Croatian, Czech, Danish, Dutch, English (United States),
-# Esperanto, Farsi (Persian), Finnish, French, German, Greek, Hungarian,
-# Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Japanese-en (Japanese with English messages),
-# Korean, Korean-en (Korean with English messages), Latvian, Lithuanian,
-# Macedonian, Norwegian, Persian (Farsi), Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Russian,
-# Serbian, Serbian-Cyrillic, Slovak, Slovene, Spanish, Swedish, Turkish,
-# Ukrainian and Vietnamese.
+# Possible values are: Afrikaans, Arabic, Armenian, Brazilian, Bulgarian,
+# Catalan, Chinese, Chinese-Traditional, Croatian, Czech, Danish, Dutch, English
+# (United States), Esperanto, Farsi (Persian), Finnish, French, German, Greek,
+# Hindi, Hungarian, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Japanese-en (Japanese with
+# English messages), Korean, Korean-en (Korean with English messages), Latvian,
+# Lithuanian, Macedonian, Norwegian, Persian (Farsi), Polish, Portuguese,
+# Romanian, Russian, Serbian, Serbian-Cyrillic, Slovak, Slovene, Spanish,
+# Swedish, Turkish, Ukrainian and Vietnamese.
 # The default value is: English.
 
 OUTPUT_LANGUAGE        = English
@@ -189,6 +217,16 @@ SHORT_NAMES            = NO
 
 JAVADOC_AUTOBRIEF      = NO
 
+# If the JAVADOC_BANNER tag is set to YES then doxygen will interpret a line
+# such as
+# /***************
+# as being the beginning of a Javadoc-style comment "banner". If set to NO, the
+# Javadoc-style will behave just like regular comments and it will not be
+# interpreted by doxygen.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+JAVADOC_BANNER         = NO
+
 # If the QT_AUTOBRIEF tag is set to YES then doxygen will interpret the first
 # line (until the first dot) of a Qt-style comment as the brief description. If
 # set to NO, the Qt-style will behave just like regular Qt-style comments (thus
@@ -209,6 +247,14 @@ QT_AUTOBRIEF           = NO
 
 MULTILINE_CPP_IS_BRIEF = NO
 
+# By default Python docstrings are displayed as preformatted text and doxygen's
+# special commands cannot be used. By setting PYTHON_DOCSTRING to NO the
+# doxygen's special commands can be used and the contents of the docstring
+# documentation blocks is shown as doxygen documentation.
+# The default value is: YES.
+
+PYTHON_DOCSTRING       = YES
+
 # If the INHERIT_DOCS tag is set to YES then an undocumented member inherits the
 # documentation from any documented member that it re-implements.
 # The default value is: YES.
@@ -232,20 +278,19 @@ TAB_SIZE               = 4
 # the documentation. An alias has the form:
 # name=value
 # For example adding
-# "sideeffect=@par Side Effects:\n"
+# "sideeffect=@par Side Effects:^^"
 # will allow you to put the command \sideeffect (or @sideeffect) in the
 # documentation, which will result in a user-defined paragraph with heading
-# "Side Effects:". You can put \n's in the value part of an alias to insert
-# newlines.
+# "Side Effects:". Note that you cannot put \n's in the value part of an alias
+# to insert newlines (in the resulting output). You can put ^^ in the value part
+# of an alias to insert a newline as if a physical newline was in the original
+# file. When you need a literal { or } or , in the value part of an alias you
+# have to escape them by means of a backslash (\), this can lead to conflicts
+# with the commands \{ and \} for these it is advised to use the version @{ and
+# @} or use a double escape (\\{ and \\})
 
 ALIASES                =
 
-# This tag can be used to specify a number of word-keyword mappings (TCL only).
-# A mapping has the form "name=value". For example adding "class=itcl::class"
-# will allow you to use the command class in the itcl::class meaning.
-
-TCL_SUBST              =
-
 # Set the OPTIMIZE_OUTPUT_FOR_C tag to YES if your project consists of C sources
 # only. Doxygen will then generate output that is more tailored for C. For
 # instance, some of the names that are used will be different. The list of all
@@ -274,28 +319,40 @@ OPTIMIZE_FOR_FORTRAN   = NO
 
 OPTIMIZE_OUTPUT_VHDL   = NO
 
+# Set the OPTIMIZE_OUTPUT_SLICE tag to YES if your project consists of Slice
+# sources only. Doxygen will then generate output that is more tailored for that
+# language. For instance, namespaces will be presented as modules, types will be
+# separated into more groups, etc.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+OPTIMIZE_OUTPUT_SLICE  = NO
+
 # Doxygen selects the parser to use depending on the extension of the files it
 # parses. With this tag you can assign which parser to use for a given
 # extension. Doxygen has a built-in mapping, but you can override or extend it
 # using this tag. The format is ext=language, where ext is a file extension, and
-# language is one of the parsers supported by doxygen: IDL, Java, Javascript,
-# C#, C, C++, D, PHP, Objective-C, Python, Fortran (fixed format Fortran:
-# FortranFixed, free formatted Fortran: FortranFree, unknown formatted Fortran:
-# Fortran. In the later case the parser tries to guess whether the code is fixed
-# or free formatted code, this is the default for Fortran type files), VHDL. For
-# instance to make doxygen treat .inc files as Fortran files (default is PHP),
-# and .f files as C (default is Fortran), use: inc=Fortran f=C.
+# language is one of the parsers supported by doxygen: IDL, Java, JavaScript,
+# Csharp (C#), C, C++, Lex, D, PHP, md (Markdown), Objective-C, Python, Slice,
+# VHDL, Fortran (fixed format Fortran: FortranFixed, free formatted Fortran:
+# FortranFree, unknown formatted Fortran: Fortran. In the later case the parser
+# tries to guess whether the code is fixed or free formatted code, this is the
+# default for Fortran type files). For instance to make doxygen treat .inc files
+# as Fortran files (default is PHP), and .f files as C (default is Fortran),
+# use: inc=Fortran f=C.
 #
 # Note: For files without extension you can use no_extension as a placeholder.
 #
 # Note that for custom extensions you also need to set FILE_PATTERNS otherwise
-# the files are not read by doxygen.
+# the files are not read by doxygen. When specifying no_extension you should add
+# * to the FILE_PATTERNS.
+#
+# Note see also the list of default file extension mappings.
 
 EXTENSION_MAPPING      =
 
 # If the MARKDOWN_SUPPORT tag is enabled then doxygen pre-processes all comments
 # according to the Markdown format, which allows for more readable
-# documentation. See http://daringfireball.net/projects/markdown/ for details.
+# documentation. See https://daringfireball.net/projects/markdown/ for details.
 # The output of markdown processing is further processed by doxygen, so you can
 # mix doxygen, HTML, and XML commands with Markdown formatting. Disable only in
 # case of backward compatibilities issues.
@@ -307,11 +364,22 @@ MARKDOWN_SUPPORT       = YES
 # to that level are automatically included in the table of contents, even if
 # they do not have an id attribute.
 # Note: This feature currently applies only to Markdown headings.
-# Minimum value: 0, maximum value: 99, default value: 0.
+# Minimum value: 0, maximum value: 99, default value: 5.
 # This tag requires that the tag MARKDOWN_SUPPORT is set to YES.
 
 TOC_INCLUDE_HEADINGS   = 0
 
+# The MARKDOWN_ID_STYLE tag can be used to specify the algorithm used to
+# generate identifiers for the Markdown headings. Note: Every identifier is
+# unique.
+# Possible values are: DOXYGEN use a fixed 'autotoc_md' string followed by a
+# sequence number starting at 0 and GITHUB use the lower case version of title
+# with any whitespace replaced by '-' and punctuation characters removed.
+# The default value is: DOXYGEN.
+# This tag requires that the tag MARKDOWN_SUPPORT is set to YES.
+
+MARKDOWN_ID_STYLE      = DOXYGEN
+
 # When enabled doxygen tries to link words that correspond to documented
 # classes, or namespaces to their corresponding documentation. Such a link can
 # be prevented in individual cases by putting a % sign in front of the word or
@@ -337,7 +405,7 @@ BUILTIN_STL_SUPPORT    = YES
 CPP_CLI_SUPPORT        = NO
 
 # Set the SIP_SUPPORT tag to YES if your project consists of sip (see:
-# http://www.riverbankcomputing.co.uk/software/sip/intro) sources only. Doxygen
+# https://www.riverbankcomputing.com/software/sip/intro) sources only. Doxygen
 # will parse them like normal C++ but will assume all classes use public instead
 # of private inheritance when no explicit protection keyword is present.
 # The default value is: NO.
@@ -423,6 +491,27 @@ TYPEDEF_HIDES_STRUCT   = NO
 
 LOOKUP_CACHE_SIZE      = 0
 
+# The NUM_PROC_THREADS specifies the number of threads doxygen is allowed to use
+# during processing. When set to 0 doxygen will based this on the number of
+# cores available in the system. You can set it explicitly to a value larger
+# than 0 to get more control over the balance between CPU load and processing
+# speed. At this moment only the input processing can be done using multiple
+# threads. Since this is still an experimental feature the default is set to 1,
+# which effectively disables parallel processing. Please report any issues you
+# encounter. Generating dot graphs in parallel is controlled by the
+# DOT_NUM_THREADS setting.
+# Minimum value: 0, maximum value: 32, default value: 1.
+
+NUM_PROC_THREADS       = 1
+
+# If the TIMESTAMP tag is set different from NO then each generated page will
+# contain the date or date and time when the page was generated. Setting this to
+# NO can help when comparing the output of multiple runs.
+# Possible values are: YES, NO, DATETIME and DATE.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+TIMESTAMP              = NO
+
 #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # Build related configuration options
 #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -443,6 +532,12 @@ EXTRACT_ALL            = NO
 
 EXTRACT_PRIVATE        = NO
 
+# If the EXTRACT_PRIV_VIRTUAL tag is set to YES, documented private virtual
+# methods of a class will be included in the documentation.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+EXTRACT_PRIV_VIRTUAL   = NO
+
 # If the EXTRACT_PACKAGE tag is set to YES, all members with package or internal
 # scope will be included in the documentation.
 # The default value is: NO.
@@ -480,6 +575,13 @@ EXTRACT_LOCAL_METHODS  = NO
 
 EXTRACT_ANON_NSPACES   = NO
 
+# If this flag is set to YES, the name of an unnamed parameter in a declaration
+# will be determined by the corresponding definition. By default unnamed
+# parameters remain unnamed in the output.
+# The default value is: YES.
+
+RESOLVE_UNNAMED_PARAMS = YES
+
 # If the HIDE_UNDOC_MEMBERS tag is set to YES, doxygen will hide all
 # undocumented members inside documented classes or files. If set to NO these
 # members will be included in the various overviews, but no documentation
@@ -491,14 +593,15 @@ HIDE_UNDOC_MEMBERS     = NO
 # If the HIDE_UNDOC_CLASSES tag is set to YES, doxygen will hide all
 # undocumented classes that are normally visible in the class hierarchy. If set
 # to NO, these classes will be included in the various overviews. This option
-# has no effect if EXTRACT_ALL is enabled.
+# will also hide undocumented C++ concepts if enabled. This option has no effect
+# if EXTRACT_ALL is enabled.
 # The default value is: NO.
 
 HIDE_UNDOC_CLASSES     = NO
 
 # If the HIDE_FRIEND_COMPOUNDS tag is set to YES, doxygen will hide all friend
-# (class|struct|union) declarations. If set to NO, these declarations will be
-# included in the documentation.
+# declarations. If set to NO, these declarations will be included in the
+# documentation.
 # The default value is: NO.
 
 HIDE_FRIEND_COMPOUNDS  = NO
@@ -517,12 +620,20 @@ HIDE_IN_BODY_DOCS      = NO
 
 INTERNAL_DOCS          = NO
 
-# If the CASE_SENSE_NAMES tag is set to NO then doxygen will only generate file
-# names in lower-case letters. If set to YES, upper-case letters are also
-# allowed. This is useful if you have classes or files whose names only differ
-# in case and if your file system supports case sensitive file names. Windows
-# and Mac users are advised to set this option to NO.
-# The default value is: system dependent.
+# With the correct setting of option CASE_SENSE_NAMES doxygen will better be
+# able to match the capabilities of the underlying filesystem. In case the
+# filesystem is case sensitive (i.e. it supports files in the same directory
+# whose names only differ in casing), the option must be set to YES to properly
+# deal with such files in case they appear in the input. For filesystems that
+# are not case sensitive the option should be set to NO to properly deal with
+# output files written for symbols that only differ in casing, such as for two
+# classes, one named CLASS and the other named Class, and to also support
+# references to files without having to specify the exact matching casing. On
+# Windows (including Cygwin) and MacOS, users should typically set this option
+# to NO, whereas on Linux or other Unix flavors it should typically be set to
+# YES.
+# Possible values are: SYSTEM, NO and YES.
+# The default value is: SYSTEM.
 
 CASE_SENSE_NAMES       = YES
 
@@ -540,6 +651,12 @@ HIDE_SCOPE_NAMES       = NO
 
 HIDE_COMPOUND_REFERENCE= NO
 
+# If the SHOW_HEADERFILE tag is set to YES then the documentation for a class
+# will show which file needs to be included to use the class.
+# The default value is: YES.
+
+SHOW_HEADERFILE        = YES
+
 # If the SHOW_INCLUDE_FILES tag is set to YES then doxygen will put a list of
 # the files that are included by a file in the documentation of that file.
 # The default value is: YES.
@@ -697,7 +814,8 @@ FILE_VERSION_FILTER    =
 # output files in an output format independent way. To create the layout file
 # that represents doxygen's defaults, run doxygen with the -l option. You can
 # optionally specify a file name after the option, if omitted DoxygenLayout.xml
-# will be used as the name of the layout file.
+# will be used as the name of the layout file. See also section "Changing the
+# layout of pages" for information.
 #
 # Note that if you run doxygen from a directory containing a file called
 # DoxygenLayout.xml, doxygen will parse it automatically even if the LAYOUT_FILE
@@ -708,7 +826,7 @@ LAYOUT_FILE            =
 # The CITE_BIB_FILES tag can be used to specify one or more bib files containing
 # the reference definitions. This must be a list of .bib files. The .bib
 # extension is automatically appended if omitted. This requires the bibtex tool
-# to be installed. See also http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BibTeX for more info.
+# to be installed. See also https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BibTeX for more info.
 # For LaTeX the style of the bibliography can be controlled using
 # LATEX_BIB_STYLE. To use this feature you need bibtex and perl available in the
 # search path. See also \cite for info how to create references.
@@ -743,23 +861,50 @@ WARNINGS               = YES
 WARN_IF_UNDOCUMENTED   = YES
 
 # If the WARN_IF_DOC_ERROR tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate warnings for
-# potential errors in the documentation, such as not documenting some parameters
-# in a documented function, or documenting parameters that don't exist or using
-# markup commands wrongly.
+# potential errors in the documentation, such as documenting some parameters in
+# a documented function twice, or documenting parameters that don't exist or
+# using markup commands wrongly.
 # The default value is: YES.
 
 WARN_IF_DOC_ERROR      = YES
 
+# If WARN_IF_INCOMPLETE_DOC is set to YES, doxygen will warn about incomplete
+# function parameter documentation. If set to NO, doxygen will accept that some
+# parameters have no documentation without warning.
+# The default value is: YES.
+
+WARN_IF_INCOMPLETE_DOC = YES
+
 # This WARN_NO_PARAMDOC option can be enabled to get warnings for functions that
 # are documented, but have no documentation for their parameters or return
-# value. If set to NO, doxygen will only warn about wrong or incomplete
-# parameter documentation, but not about the absence of documentation.
+# value. If set to NO, doxygen will only warn about wrong parameter
+# documentation, but not about the absence of documentation. If EXTRACT_ALL is
+# set to YES then this flag will automatically be disabled. See also
+# WARN_IF_INCOMPLETE_DOC
 # The default value is: NO.
 
 WARN_NO_PARAMDOC       = NO
 
+# If WARN_IF_UNDOC_ENUM_VAL option is set to YES, doxygen will warn about
+# undocumented enumeration values. If set to NO, doxygen will accept
+# undocumented enumeration values. If EXTRACT_ALL is set to YES then this flag
+# will automatically be disabled.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+WARN_IF_UNDOC_ENUM_VAL = NO
+
 # If the WARN_AS_ERROR tag is set to YES then doxygen will immediately stop when
-# a warning is encountered.
+# a warning is encountered. If the WARN_AS_ERROR tag is set to FAIL_ON_WARNINGS
+# then doxygen will continue running as if WARN_AS_ERROR tag is set to NO, but
+# at the end of the doxygen process doxygen will return with a non-zero status.
+# If the WARN_AS_ERROR tag is set to FAIL_ON_WARNINGS_PRINT then doxygen behaves
+# like FAIL_ON_WARNINGS but in case no WARN_LOGFILE is defined doxygen will not
+# write the warning messages in between other messages but write them at the end
+# of a run, in case a WARN_LOGFILE is defined the warning messages will be
+# besides being in the defined file also be shown at the end of a run, unless
+# the WARN_LOGFILE is defined as - i.e. standard output (stdout) in that case
+# the behavior will remain as with the setting FAIL_ON_WARNINGS.
+# Possible values are: NO, YES, FAIL_ON_WARNINGS and FAIL_ON_WARNINGS_PRINT.
 # The default value is: NO.
 
 WARN_AS_ERROR          = NO
@@ -770,13 +915,27 @@ WARN_AS_ERROR          = NO
 # and the warning text. Optionally the format may contain $version, which will
 # be replaced by the version of the file (if it could be obtained via
 # FILE_VERSION_FILTER)
+# See also: WARN_LINE_FORMAT
 # The default value is: $file:$line: $text.
 
 WARN_FORMAT            = "$file:$line: $text"
 
+# In the $text part of the WARN_FORMAT command it is possible that a reference
+# to a more specific place is given. To make it easier to jump to this place
+# (outside of doxygen) the user can define a custom "cut" / "paste" string.
+# Example:
+# WARN_LINE_FORMAT = "'vi $file +$line'"
+# See also: WARN_FORMAT
+# The default value is: at line $line of file $file.
+
+WARN_LINE_FORMAT       = "at line $line of file $file"
+
 # The WARN_LOGFILE tag can be used to specify a file to which warning and error
 # messages should be written. If left blank the output is written to standard
-# error (stderr).
+# error (stderr). In case the file specified cannot be opened for writing the
+# warning and error messages are written to standard error. When as file - is
+# specified the warning and error messages are written to standard output
+# (stdout).
 
 WARN_LOGFILE           =
 
@@ -790,17 +949,32 @@ WARN_LOGFILE           =
 # spaces. See also FILE_PATTERNS and EXTENSION_MAPPING
 # Note: If this tag is empty the current directory is searched.
 
-INPUT                  = include README.md docs
+INPUT                  = include \
+                         example \
+                         README.md \
+                         docs \
+                         .github/security.md
 
 # This tag can be used to specify the character encoding of the source files
 # that doxygen parses. Internally doxygen uses the UTF-8 encoding. Doxygen uses
 # libiconv (or the iconv built into libc) for the transcoding. See the libiconv
-# documentation (see: http://www.gnu.org/software/libiconv) for the list of
-# possible encodings.
+# documentation (see:
+# https://www.gnu.org/software/libiconv/) for the list of possible encodings.
+# See also: INPUT_FILE_ENCODING
 # The default value is: UTF-8.
 
 INPUT_ENCODING         = UTF-8
 
+# This tag can be used to specify the character encoding of the source files
+# that doxygen parses The INPUT_FILE_ENCODING tag can be used to specify
+# character encoding on a per file pattern basis. Doxygen will compare the file
+# name with each pattern and apply the encoding instead of the default
+# INPUT_ENCODING) if there is a match. The character encodings are a list of the
+# form: pattern=encoding (like *.php=ISO-8859-1). See cfg_input_encoding
+# "INPUT_ENCODING" for further information on supported encodings.
+
+INPUT_FILE_ENCODING    =
+
 # If the value of the INPUT tag contains directories, you can use the
 # FILE_PATTERNS tag to specify one or more wildcard patterns (like *.cpp and
 # *.h) to filter out the source-files in the directories.
@@ -809,11 +983,15 @@ INPUT_ENCODING         = UTF-8
 # need to set EXTENSION_MAPPING for the extension otherwise the files are not
 # read by doxygen.
 #
-# If left blank the following patterns are tested:*.c, *.cc, *.cxx, *.cpp,
-# *.c++, *.java, *.ii, *.ixx, *.ipp, *.i++, *.inl, *.idl, *.ddl, *.odl, *.h,
-# *.hh, *.hxx, *.hpp, *.h++, *.cs, *.d, *.php, *.php4, *.php5, *.phtml, *.inc,
-# *.m, *.markdown, *.md, *.mm, *.dox, *.py, *.pyw, *.f90, *.f95, *.f03, *.f08,
-# *.f, *.for, *.tcl, *.vhd, *.vhdl, *.ucf and *.qsf.
+# Note the list of default checked file patterns might differ from the list of
+# default file extension mappings.
+#
+# If left blank the following patterns are tested:*.c, *.cc, *.cxx, *.cxxm,
+# *.cpp, *.cppm, *.ccm, *.c++, *.c++m, *.java, *.ii, *.ixx, *.ipp, *.i++, *.inl,
+# *.idl, *.ddl, *.odl, *.h, *.hh, *.hxx, *.hpp, *.h++, *.ixx, *.l, *.cs, *.d,
+# *.php, *.php4, *.php5, *.phtml, *.inc, *.m, *.markdown, *.md, *.mm, *.dox (to
+# be provided as doxygen C comment), *.py, *.pyw, *.f90, *.f95, *.f03, *.f08,
+# *.f18, *.f, *.for, *.vhd, *.vhdl, *.ucf, *.qsf and *.ice.
 
 FILE_PATTERNS          = *.c \
                          *.cc \
@@ -873,7 +1051,9 @@ RECURSIVE              = YES
 # Note that relative paths are relative to the directory from which doxygen is
 # run.
 
-EXCLUDE                = include/nlohmann/json.hpp, include/picojson/picojson.h
+EXCLUDE                = include/picojson/picojson.h \
+                         example/conan/README.md \
+                         example/traits/README.md
 
 # The EXCLUDE_SYMLINKS tag can be used to select whether or not files or
 # directories that are symbolic links (a Unix file system feature) are excluded
@@ -889,18 +1069,17 @@ EXCLUDE_SYMLINKS       = NO
 # Note that the wildcards are matched against the file with absolute path, so to
 # exclude all test directories for example use the pattern */test/*
 
-EXCLUDE_PATTERNS       = 
+EXCLUDE_PATTERNS       =
 
 # The EXCLUDE_SYMBOLS tag can be used to specify one or more symbol names
 # (namespaces, classes, functions, etc.) that should be excluded from the
 # output. The symbol name can be a fully qualified name, a word, or if the
 # wildcard * is used, a substring. Examples: ANamespace, AClass,
-# AClass::ANamespace, ANamespace::*Test
-#
-# Note that the wildcards are matched against the file with absolute path, so to
-# exclude all test directories use the pattern */test/*
+# ANamespace::AClass, ANamespace::*Test
 
-EXCLUDE_SYMBOLS        = jwt::details, std
+EXCLUDE_SYMBOLS        = jwt::details \
+                         jwt::base::details \
+                         std
 
 # The EXAMPLE_PATH tag can be used to specify one or more files or directories
 # that contain example code fragments that are included (see the \include
@@ -913,7 +1092,7 @@ EXAMPLE_PATH           = example
 # *.h) to filter out the source-files in the directories. If left blank all
 # files are included.
 
-EXAMPLE_PATTERNS       = *
+EXAMPLE_PATTERNS       = *.cpp
 
 # If the EXAMPLE_RECURSIVE tag is set to YES then subdirectories will be
 # searched for input files to be used with the \include or \dontinclude commands
@@ -943,6 +1122,11 @@ IMAGE_PATH             =
 # code is scanned, but not when the output code is generated. If lines are added
 # or removed, the anchors will not be placed correctly.
 #
+# Note that doxygen will use the data processed and written to standard output
+# for further processing, therefore nothing else, like debug statements or used
+# commands (so in case of a Windows batch file always use @echo OFF), should be
+# written to standard output.
+#
 # Note that for custom extensions or not directly supported extensions you also
 # need to set EXTENSION_MAPPING for the extension otherwise the files are not
 # properly processed by doxygen.
@@ -984,6 +1168,15 @@ FILTER_SOURCE_PATTERNS =
 
 USE_MDFILE_AS_MAINPAGE = README.md
 
+# The Fortran standard specifies that for fixed formatted Fortran code all
+# characters from position 72 are to be considered as comment. A common
+# extension is to allow longer lines before the automatic comment starts. The
+# setting FORTRAN_COMMENT_AFTER will also make it possible that longer lines can
+# be processed before the automatic comment starts.
+# Minimum value: 7, maximum value: 10000, default value: 72.
+
+FORTRAN_COMMENT_AFTER  = 72
+
 #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # Configuration options related to source browsing
 #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -998,7 +1191,8 @@ USE_MDFILE_AS_MAINPAGE = README.md
 SOURCE_BROWSER         = NO
 
 # Setting the INLINE_SOURCES tag to YES will include the body of functions,
-# classes and enums directly into the documentation.
+# multi-line macros, enums or list initialized variables directly into the
+# documentation.
 # The default value is: NO.
 
 INLINE_SOURCES         = NO
@@ -1011,7 +1205,7 @@ INLINE_SOURCES         = NO
 STRIP_CODE_COMMENTS    = YES
 
 # If the REFERENCED_BY_RELATION tag is set to YES then for each documented
-# function all documented functions referencing it will be listed.
+# entity all documented functions referencing it will be listed.
 # The default value is: NO.
 
 REFERENCED_BY_RELATION = NO
@@ -1043,12 +1237,12 @@ SOURCE_TOOLTIPS        = YES
 # If the USE_HTAGS tag is set to YES then the references to source code will
 # point to the HTML generated by the htags(1) tool instead of doxygen built-in
 # source browser. The htags tool is part of GNU's global source tagging system
-# (see http://www.gnu.org/software/global/global.html). You will need version
+# (see https://www.gnu.org/software/global/global.html). You will need version
 # 4.8.6 or higher.
 #
 # To use it do the following:
 # - Install the latest version of global
-# - Enable SOURCE_BROWSER and USE_HTAGS in the config file
+# - Enable SOURCE_BROWSER and USE_HTAGS in the configuration file
 # - Make sure the INPUT points to the root of the source tree
 # - Run doxygen as normal
 #
@@ -1070,25 +1264,6 @@ USE_HTAGS              = NO
 
 VERBATIM_HEADERS       = YES
 
-# If the CLANG_ASSISTED_PARSING tag is set to YES then doxygen will use the
-# clang parser (see: http://clang.llvm.org/) for more accurate parsing at the
-# cost of reduced performance. This can be particularly helpful with template
-# rich C++ code for which doxygen's built-in parser lacks the necessary type
-# information.
-# Note: The availability of this option depends on whether or not doxygen was
-# generated with the -Duse-libclang=ON option for CMake.
-# The default value is: NO.
-
-CLANG_ASSISTED_PARSING = NO
-
-# If clang assisted parsing is enabled you can provide the compiler with command
-# line options that you would normally use when invoking the compiler. Note that
-# the include paths will already be set by doxygen for the files and directories
-# specified with INPUT and INCLUDE_PATH.
-# This tag requires that the tag CLANG_ASSISTED_PARSING is set to YES.
-
-CLANG_OPTIONS          =
-
 #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # Configuration options related to the alphabetical class index
 #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -1100,17 +1275,11 @@ CLANG_OPTIONS          =
 
 ALPHABETICAL_INDEX     = YES
 
-# The COLS_IN_ALPHA_INDEX tag can be used to specify the number of columns in
-# which the alphabetical index list will be split.
-# Minimum value: 1, maximum value: 20, default value: 5.
-# This tag requires that the tag ALPHABETICAL_INDEX is set to YES.
-
-COLS_IN_ALPHA_INDEX    = 5
-
-# In case all classes in a project start with a common prefix, all classes will
-# be put under the same header in the alphabetical index. The IGNORE_PREFIX tag
-# can be used to specify a prefix (or a list of prefixes) that should be ignored
-# while generating the index headers.
+# The IGNORE_PREFIX tag can be used to specify a prefix (or a list of prefixes)
+# that should be ignored while generating the index headers. The IGNORE_PREFIX
+# tag works for classes, function and member names. The entity will be placed in
+# the alphabetical list under the first letter of the entity name that remains
+# after removing the prefix.
 # This tag requires that the tag ALPHABETICAL_INDEX is set to YES.
 
 IGNORE_PREFIX          =
@@ -1189,10 +1358,17 @@ HTML_STYLESHEET        =
 # Doxygen will copy the style sheet files to the output directory.
 # Note: The order of the extra style sheet files is of importance (e.g. the last
 # style sheet in the list overrules the setting of the previous ones in the
-# list). For an example see the documentation.
+# list).
+# Note: Since the styling of scrollbars can currently not be overruled in
+# Webkit/Chromium, the styling will be left out of the default doxygen.css if
+# one or more extra stylesheets have been specified. So if scrollbar
+# customization is desired it has to be added explicitly. For an example see the
+# documentation.
 # This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.
 
-HTML_EXTRA_STYLESHEET  = doxygen-awesome.css doxygen-awesome-sidebar-only.css .github/overrides.css
+HTML_EXTRA_STYLESHEET  = docs/doxygen-awesome.css \
+                         docs/doxygen-awesome-sidebar-only.css \
+                         docs/overrides.css
 
 # The HTML_EXTRA_FILES tag can be used to specify one or more extra images or
 # other source files which should be copied to the HTML output directory. Note
@@ -1204,10 +1380,23 @@ HTML_EXTRA_STYLESHEET  = doxygen-awesome.css doxygen-awesome-sidebar-only.css .g
 
 HTML_EXTRA_FILES       =
 
+# The HTML_COLORSTYLE tag can be used to specify if the generated HTML output
+# should be rendered with a dark or light theme.
+# Possible values are: LIGHT always generate light mode output, DARK always
+# generate dark mode output, AUTO_LIGHT automatically set the mode according to
+# the user preference, use light mode if no preference is set (the default),
+# AUTO_DARK automatically set the mode according to the user preference, use
+# dark mode if no preference is set and TOGGLE allow to user to switch between
+# light and dark mode via a button.
+# The default value is: AUTO_LIGHT.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.
+
+HTML_COLORSTYLE        = LIGHT
+
 # The HTML_COLORSTYLE_HUE tag controls the color of the HTML output. Doxygen
 # will adjust the colors in the style sheet and background images according to
-# this color. Hue is specified as an angle on a colorwheel, see
-# http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hue for more information. For instance the value
+# this color. Hue is specified as an angle on a color-wheel, see
+# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hue for more information. For instance the value
 # 0 represents red, 60 is yellow, 120 is green, 180 is cyan, 240 is blue, 300
 # purple, and 360 is red again.
 # Minimum value: 0, maximum value: 359, default value: 220.
@@ -1216,7 +1405,7 @@ HTML_EXTRA_FILES       =
 HTML_COLORSTYLE_HUE    = 220
 
 # The HTML_COLORSTYLE_SAT tag controls the purity (or saturation) of the colors
-# in the HTML output. For a value of 0 the output will use grayscales only. A
+# in the HTML output. For a value of 0 the output will use gray-scales only. A
 # value of 255 will produce the most vivid colors.
 # Minimum value: 0, maximum value: 255, default value: 100.
 # This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.
@@ -1234,14 +1423,16 @@ HTML_COLORSTYLE_SAT    = 100
 
 HTML_COLORSTYLE_GAMMA  = 80
 
-# If the HTML_TIMESTAMP tag is set to YES then the footer of each generated HTML
-# page will contain the date and time when the page was generated. Setting this
-# to YES can help to show when doxygen was last run and thus if the
-# documentation is up to date.
-# The default value is: NO.
+# If the HTML_DYNAMIC_MENUS tag is set to YES then the generated HTML
+# documentation will contain a main index with vertical navigation menus that
+# are dynamically created via JavaScript. If disabled, the navigation index will
+# consists of multiple levels of tabs that are statically embedded in every HTML
+# page. Disable this option to support browsers that do not have JavaScript,
+# like the Qt help browser.
+# The default value is: YES.
 # This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.
 
-HTML_TIMESTAMP         = NO
+HTML_DYNAMIC_MENUS     = YES
 
 # If the HTML_DYNAMIC_SECTIONS tag is set to YES then the generated HTML
 # documentation will contain sections that can be hidden and shown after the
@@ -1251,6 +1442,33 @@ HTML_TIMESTAMP         = NO
 
 HTML_DYNAMIC_SECTIONS  = NO
 
+# If the HTML_CODE_FOLDING tag is set to YES then classes and functions can be
+# dynamically folded and expanded in the generated HTML source code.
+# The default value is: YES.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.
+
+HTML_CODE_FOLDING      = YES
+
+# If the HTML_COPY_CLIPBOARD tag is set to YES then doxygen will show an icon in
+# the top right corner of code and text fragments that allows the user to copy
+# its content to the clipboard. Note this only works if supported by the browser
+# and the web page is served via a secure context (see:
+# https://www.w3.org/TR/secure-contexts/), i.e. using the https: or file:
+# protocol.
+# The default value is: YES.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.
+
+HTML_COPY_CLIPBOARD    = YES
+
+# Doxygen stores a couple of settings persistently in the browser (via e.g.
+# cookies). By default these settings apply to all HTML pages generated by
+# doxygen across all projects. The HTML_PROJECT_COOKIE tag can be used to store
+# the settings under a project specific key, such that the user preferences will
+# be stored separately.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.
+
+HTML_PROJECT_COOKIE    =
+
 # With HTML_INDEX_NUM_ENTRIES one can control the preferred number of entries
 # shown in the various tree structured indices initially; the user can expand
 # and collapse entries dynamically later on. Doxygen will expand the tree to
@@ -1266,13 +1484,14 @@ HTML_INDEX_NUM_ENTRIES = 100
 
 # If the GENERATE_DOCSET tag is set to YES, additional index files will be
 # generated that can be used as input for Apple's Xcode 3 integrated development
-# environment (see: http://developer.apple.com/tools/xcode/), introduced with
-# OSX 10.5 (Leopard). To create a documentation set, doxygen will generate a
-# Makefile in the HTML output directory. Running make will produce the docset in
-# that directory and running make install will install the docset in
+# environment (see:
+# https://developer.apple.com/xcode/), introduced with OSX 10.5 (Leopard). To
+# create a documentation set, doxygen will generate a Makefile in the HTML
+# output directory. Running make will produce the docset in that directory and
+# running make install will install the docset in
 # ~/Library/Developer/Shared/Documentation/DocSets so that Xcode will find it at
-# startup. See http://developer.apple.com/tools/creatingdocsetswithdoxygen.html
-# for more information.
+# startup. See https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/featuredarticles/Doxy
+# genXcode/_index.html for more information.
 # The default value is: NO.
 # This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.
 
@@ -1286,6 +1505,13 @@ GENERATE_DOCSET        = NO
 
 DOCSET_FEEDNAME        = "Doxygen generated docs"
 
+# This tag determines the URL of the docset feed. A documentation feed provides
+# an umbrella under which multiple documentation sets from a single provider
+# (such as a company or product suite) can be grouped.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_DOCSET is set to YES.
+
+DOCSET_FEEDURL         =
+
 # This tag specifies a string that should uniquely identify the documentation
 # set bundle. This should be a reverse domain-name style string, e.g.
 # com.mycompany.MyDocSet. Doxygen will append .docset to the name.
@@ -1311,8 +1537,12 @@ DOCSET_PUBLISHER_NAME  = Publisher
 # If the GENERATE_HTMLHELP tag is set to YES then doxygen generates three
 # additional HTML index files: index.hhp, index.hhc, and index.hhk. The
 # index.hhp is a project file that can be read by Microsoft's HTML Help Workshop
-# (see: http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=21138) on
-# Windows.
+# on Windows. In the beginning of 2021 Microsoft took the original page, with
+# a.o. the download links, offline the HTML help workshop was already many years
+# in maintenance mode). You can download the HTML help workshop from the web
+# archives at Installation executable (see:
+# http://web.archive.org/web/20160201063255/http://download.microsoft.com/downlo
+# ad/0/A/9/0A939EF6-E31C-430F-A3DF-DFAE7960D564/htmlhelp.exe).
 #
 # The HTML Help Workshop contains a compiler that can convert all HTML output
 # generated by doxygen into a single compiled HTML file (.chm). Compiled HTML
@@ -1342,7 +1572,7 @@ CHM_FILE               =
 HHC_LOCATION           =
 
 # The GENERATE_CHI flag controls if a separate .chi index file is generated
-# (YES) or that it should be included in the master .chm file (NO).
+# (YES) or that it should be included in the main .chm file (NO).
 # The default value is: NO.
 # This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTMLHELP is set to YES.
 
@@ -1369,6 +1599,16 @@ BINARY_TOC             = NO
 
 TOC_EXPAND             = NO
 
+# The SITEMAP_URL tag is used to specify the full URL of the place where the
+# generated documentation will be placed on the server by the user during the
+# deployment of the documentation. The generated sitemap is called sitemap.xml
+# and placed on the directory specified by HTML_OUTPUT. In case no SITEMAP_URL
+# is specified no sitemap is generated. For information about the sitemap
+# protocol see https://www.sitemaps.org
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.
+
+SITEMAP_URL            =
+
 # If the GENERATE_QHP tag is set to YES and both QHP_NAMESPACE and
 # QHP_VIRTUAL_FOLDER are set, an additional index file will be generated that
 # can be used as input for Qt's qhelpgenerator to generate a Qt Compressed Help
@@ -1387,7 +1627,8 @@ QCH_FILE               =
 
 # The QHP_NAMESPACE tag specifies the namespace to use when generating Qt Help
 # Project output. For more information please see Qt Help Project / Namespace
-# (see: http://qt-project.org/doc/qt-4.8/qthelpproject.html#namespace).
+# (see:
+# https://doc.qt.io/archives/qt-4.8/qthelpproject.html#namespace).
 # The default value is: org.doxygen.Project.
 # This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_QHP is set to YES.
 
@@ -1395,8 +1636,8 @@ QHP_NAMESPACE          = org.doxygen.Project
 
 # The QHP_VIRTUAL_FOLDER tag specifies the namespace to use when generating Qt
 # Help Project output. For more information please see Qt Help Project / Virtual
-# Folders (see: http://qt-project.org/doc/qt-4.8/qthelpproject.html#virtual-
-# folders).
+# Folders (see:
+# https://doc.qt.io/archives/qt-4.8/qthelpproject.html#virtual-folders).
 # The default value is: doc.
 # This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_QHP is set to YES.
 
@@ -1404,30 +1645,30 @@ QHP_VIRTUAL_FOLDER     = doc
 
 # If the QHP_CUST_FILTER_NAME tag is set, it specifies the name of a custom
 # filter to add. For more information please see Qt Help Project / Custom
-# Filters (see: http://qt-project.org/doc/qt-4.8/qthelpproject.html#custom-
-# filters).
+# Filters (see:
+# https://doc.qt.io/archives/qt-4.8/qthelpproject.html#custom-filters).
 # This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_QHP is set to YES.
 
 QHP_CUST_FILTER_NAME   =
 
 # The QHP_CUST_FILTER_ATTRS tag specifies the list of the attributes of the
 # custom filter to add. For more information please see Qt Help Project / Custom
-# Filters (see: http://qt-project.org/doc/qt-4.8/qthelpproject.html#custom-
-# filters).
+# Filters (see:
+# https://doc.qt.io/archives/qt-4.8/qthelpproject.html#custom-filters).
 # This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_QHP is set to YES.
 
 QHP_CUST_FILTER_ATTRS  =
 
 # The QHP_SECT_FILTER_ATTRS tag specifies the list of the attributes this
 # project's filter section matches. Qt Help Project / Filter Attributes (see:
-# http://qt-project.org/doc/qt-4.8/qthelpproject.html#filter-attributes).
+# https://doc.qt.io/archives/qt-4.8/qthelpproject.html#filter-attributes).
 # This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_QHP is set to YES.
 
 QHP_SECT_FILTER_ATTRS  =
 
-# The QHG_LOCATION tag can be used to specify the location of Qt's
-# qhelpgenerator. If non-empty doxygen will try to run qhelpgenerator on the
-# generated .qhp file.
+# The QHG_LOCATION tag can be used to specify the location (absolute path
+# including file name) of Qt's qhelpgenerator. If non-empty doxygen will try to
+# run qhelpgenerator on the generated .qhp file.
 # This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_QHP is set to YES.
 
 QHG_LOCATION           =
@@ -1470,16 +1711,28 @@ DISABLE_INDEX          = NO
 # to work a browser that supports JavaScript, DHTML, CSS and frames is required
 # (i.e. any modern browser). Windows users are probably better off using the
 # HTML help feature. Via custom style sheets (see HTML_EXTRA_STYLESHEET) one can
-# further fine-tune the look of the index. As an example, the default style
-# sheet generated by doxygen has an example that shows how to put an image at
-# the root of the tree instead of the PROJECT_NAME. Since the tree basically has
-# the same information as the tab index, you could consider setting
-# DISABLE_INDEX to YES when enabling this option.
+# further fine tune the look of the index (see "Fine-tuning the output"). As an
+# example, the default style sheet generated by doxygen has an example that
+# shows how to put an image at the root of the tree instead of the PROJECT_NAME.
+# Since the tree basically has the same information as the tab index, you could
+# consider setting DISABLE_INDEX to YES when enabling this option.
 # The default value is: NO.
 # This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.
 
 GENERATE_TREEVIEW      = YES
 
+# When both GENERATE_TREEVIEW and DISABLE_INDEX are set to YES, then the
+# FULL_SIDEBAR option determines if the side bar is limited to only the treeview
+# area (value NO) or if it should extend to the full height of the window (value
+# YES). Setting this to YES gives a layout similar to
+# https://docs.readthedocs.io with more room for contents, but less room for the
+# project logo, title, and description. If either GENERATE_TREEVIEW or
+# DISABLE_INDEX is set to NO, this option has no effect.
+# The default value is: NO.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.
+
+FULL_SIDEBAR           = NO
+
 # The ENUM_VALUES_PER_LINE tag can be used to set the number of enum values that
 # doxygen will group on one line in the generated HTML documentation.
 #
@@ -1504,6 +1757,24 @@ TREEVIEW_WIDTH         = 250
 
 EXT_LINKS_IN_WINDOW    = NO
 
+# If the OBFUSCATE_EMAILS tag is set to YES, doxygen will obfuscate email
+# addresses.
+# The default value is: YES.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.
+
+OBFUSCATE_EMAILS       = YES
+
+# If the HTML_FORMULA_FORMAT option is set to svg, doxygen will use the pdf2svg
+# tool (see https://github.com/dawbarton/pdf2svg) or inkscape (see
+# https://inkscape.org) to generate formulas as SVG images instead of PNGs for
+# the HTML output. These images will generally look nicer at scaled resolutions.
+# Possible values are: png (the default) and svg (looks nicer but requires the
+# pdf2svg or inkscape tool).
+# The default value is: png.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.
+
+HTML_FORMULA_FORMAT    = png
+
 # Use this tag to change the font size of LaTeX formulas included as images in
 # the HTML documentation. When you change the font size after a successful
 # doxygen run you need to manually remove any form_*.png images from the HTML
@@ -1513,19 +1784,14 @@ EXT_LINKS_IN_WINDOW    = NO
 
 FORMULA_FONTSIZE       = 10
 
-# Use the FORMULA_TRANPARENT tag to determine whether or not the images
-# generated for formulas are transparent PNGs. Transparent PNGs are not
-# supported properly for IE 6.0, but are supported on all modern browsers.
-#
-# Note that when changing this option you need to delete any form_*.png files in
-# the HTML output directory before the changes have effect.
-# The default value is: YES.
-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.
+# The FORMULA_MACROFILE can contain LaTeX \newcommand and \renewcommand commands
+# to create new LaTeX commands to be used in formulas as building blocks. See
+# the section "Including formulas" for details.
 
-FORMULA_TRANSPARENT    = YES
+FORMULA_MACROFILE      =
 
 # Enable the USE_MATHJAX option to render LaTeX formulas using MathJax (see
-# http://www.mathjax.org) which uses client side Javascript for the rendering
+# https://www.mathjax.org) which uses client side JavaScript for the rendering
 # instead of using pre-rendered bitmaps. Use this if you do not have LaTeX
 # installed or if you want to formulas look prettier in the HTML output. When
 # enabled you may also need to install MathJax separately and configure the path
@@ -1535,11 +1801,29 @@ FORMULA_TRANSPARENT    = YES
 
 USE_MATHJAX            = NO
 
+# With MATHJAX_VERSION it is possible to specify the MathJax version to be used.
+# Note that the different versions of MathJax have different requirements with
+# regards to the different settings, so it is possible that also other MathJax
+# settings have to be changed when switching between the different MathJax
+# versions.
+# Possible values are: MathJax_2 and MathJax_3.
+# The default value is: MathJax_2.
+# This tag requires that the tag USE_MATHJAX is set to YES.
+
+MATHJAX_VERSION        = MathJax_2
+
 # When MathJax is enabled you can set the default output format to be used for
-# the MathJax output. See the MathJax site (see:
-# http://docs.mathjax.org/en/latest/output.html) for more details.
+# the MathJax output. For more details about the output format see MathJax
+# version 2 (see:
+# http://docs.mathjax.org/en/v2.7-latest/output.html) and MathJax version 3
+# (see:
+# http://docs.mathjax.org/en/latest/web/components/output.html).
 # Possible values are: HTML-CSS (which is slower, but has the best
-# compatibility), NativeMML (i.e. MathML) and SVG.
+# compatibility. This is the name for Mathjax version 2, for MathJax version 3
+# this will be translated into chtml), NativeMML (i.e. MathML. Only supported
+# for NathJax 2. For MathJax version 3 chtml will be used instead.), chtml (This
+# is the name for Mathjax version 3, for MathJax version 2 this will be
+# translated into HTML-CSS) and SVG.
 # The default value is: HTML-CSS.
 # This tag requires that the tag USE_MATHJAX is set to YES.
 
@@ -1552,22 +1836,29 @@ MATHJAX_FORMAT         = HTML-CSS
 # MATHJAX_RELPATH should be ../mathjax. The default value points to the MathJax
 # Content Delivery Network so you can quickly see the result without installing
 # MathJax. However, it is strongly recommended to install a local copy of
-# MathJax from http://www.mathjax.org before deployment.
-# The default value is: http://cdn.mathjax.org/mathjax/latest.
+# MathJax from https://www.mathjax.org before deployment. The default value is:
+# - in case of MathJax version 2: https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mathjax@2
+# - in case of MathJax version 3: https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mathjax@3
 # This tag requires that the tag USE_MATHJAX is set to YES.
 
 MATHJAX_RELPATH        = http://cdn.mathjax.org/mathjax/latest
 
 # The MATHJAX_EXTENSIONS tag can be used to specify one or more MathJax
 # extension names that should be enabled during MathJax rendering. For example
+# for MathJax version 2 (see
+# https://docs.mathjax.org/en/v2.7-latest/tex.html#tex-and-latex-extensions):
 # MATHJAX_EXTENSIONS = TeX/AMSmath TeX/AMSsymbols
+# For example for MathJax version 3 (see
+# http://docs.mathjax.org/en/latest/input/tex/extensions/index.html):
+# MATHJAX_EXTENSIONS = ams
 # This tag requires that the tag USE_MATHJAX is set to YES.
 
 MATHJAX_EXTENSIONS     =
 
 # The MATHJAX_CODEFILE tag can be used to specify a file with javascript pieces
 # of code that will be used on startup of the MathJax code. See the MathJax site
-# (see: http://docs.mathjax.org/en/latest/output.html) for more details. For an
+# (see:
+# http://docs.mathjax.org/en/v2.7-latest/output.html) for more details. For an
 # example see the documentation.
 # This tag requires that the tag USE_MATHJAX is set to YES.
 
@@ -1595,7 +1886,7 @@ MATHJAX_CODEFILE       =
 SEARCHENGINE           = YES
 
 # When the SERVER_BASED_SEARCH tag is enabled the search engine will be
-# implemented using a web server instead of a web client using Javascript. There
+# implemented using a web server instead of a web client using JavaScript. There
 # are two flavors of web server based searching depending on the EXTERNAL_SEARCH
 # setting. When disabled, doxygen will generate a PHP script for searching and
 # an index file used by the script. When EXTERNAL_SEARCH is enabled the indexing
@@ -1614,7 +1905,8 @@ SERVER_BASED_SEARCH    = NO
 #
 # Doxygen ships with an example indexer (doxyindexer) and search engine
 # (doxysearch.cgi) which are based on the open source search engine library
-# Xapian (see: http://xapian.org/).
+# Xapian (see:
+# https://xapian.org/).
 #
 # See the section "External Indexing and Searching" for details.
 # The default value is: NO.
@@ -1627,8 +1919,9 @@ EXTERNAL_SEARCH        = NO
 #
 # Doxygen ships with an example indexer (doxyindexer) and search engine
 # (doxysearch.cgi) which are based on the open source search engine library
-# Xapian (see: http://xapian.org/). See the section "External Indexing and
-# Searching" for details.
+# Xapian (see:
+# https://xapian.org/). See the section "External Indexing and Searching" for
+# details.
 # This tag requires that the tag SEARCHENGINE is set to YES.
 
 SEARCHENGINE_URL       =
@@ -1679,21 +1972,35 @@ LATEX_OUTPUT           = latex
 # The LATEX_CMD_NAME tag can be used to specify the LaTeX command name to be
 # invoked.
 #
-# Note that when enabling USE_PDFLATEX this option is only used for generating
-# bitmaps for formulas in the HTML output, but not in the Makefile that is
-# written to the output directory.
-# The default file is: latex.
+# Note that when not enabling USE_PDFLATEX the default is latex when enabling
+# USE_PDFLATEX the default is pdflatex and when in the later case latex is
+# chosen this is overwritten by pdflatex. For specific output languages the
+# default can have been set differently, this depends on the implementation of
+# the output language.
 # This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.
 
 LATEX_CMD_NAME         = latex
 
 # The MAKEINDEX_CMD_NAME tag can be used to specify the command name to generate
 # index for LaTeX.
+# Note: This tag is used in the Makefile / make.bat.
+# See also: LATEX_MAKEINDEX_CMD for the part in the generated output file
+# (.tex).
 # The default file is: makeindex.
 # This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.
 
 MAKEINDEX_CMD_NAME     = makeindex
 
+# The LATEX_MAKEINDEX_CMD tag can be used to specify the command name to
+# generate index for LaTeX. In case there is no backslash (\) as first character
+# it will be automatically added in the LaTeX code.
+# Note: This tag is used in the generated output file (.tex).
+# See also: MAKEINDEX_CMD_NAME for the part in the Makefile / make.bat.
+# The default value is: makeindex.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.
+
+LATEX_MAKEINDEX_CMD    = makeindex
+
 # If the COMPACT_LATEX tag is set to YES, doxygen generates more compact LaTeX
 # documents. This may be useful for small projects and may help to save some
 # trees in general.
@@ -1723,29 +2030,31 @@ PAPER_TYPE             = a4
 
 EXTRA_PACKAGES         =
 
-# The LATEX_HEADER tag can be used to specify a personal LaTeX header for the
-# generated LaTeX document. The header should contain everything until the first
-# chapter. If it is left blank doxygen will generate a standard header. See
-# section "Doxygen usage" for information on how to let doxygen write the
-# default header to a separate file.
+# The LATEX_HEADER tag can be used to specify a user-defined LaTeX header for
+# the generated LaTeX document. The header should contain everything until the
+# first chapter. If it is left blank doxygen will generate a standard header. It
+# is highly recommended to start with a default header using
+# doxygen -w latex new_header.tex new_footer.tex new_stylesheet.sty
+# and then modify the file new_header.tex. See also section "Doxygen usage" for
+# information on how to generate the default header that doxygen normally uses.
 #
-# Note: Only use a user-defined header if you know what you are doing! The
-# following commands have a special meaning inside the header: $title,
-# $datetime, $date, $doxygenversion, $projectname, $projectnumber,
-# $projectbrief, $projectlogo. Doxygen will replace $title with the empty
-# string, for the replacement values of the other commands the user is referred
-# to HTML_HEADER.
+# Note: Only use a user-defined header if you know what you are doing!
+# Note: The header is subject to change so you typically have to regenerate the
+# default header when upgrading to a newer version of doxygen. The following
+# commands have a special meaning inside the header (and footer): For a
+# description of the possible markers and block names see the documentation.
 # This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.
 
 LATEX_HEADER           =
 
-# The LATEX_FOOTER tag can be used to specify a personal LaTeX footer for the
-# generated LaTeX document. The footer should contain everything after the last
-# chapter. If it is left blank doxygen will generate a standard footer. See
+# The LATEX_FOOTER tag can be used to specify a user-defined LaTeX footer for
+# the generated LaTeX document. The footer should contain everything after the
+# last chapter. If it is left blank doxygen will generate a standard footer. See
 # LATEX_HEADER for more information on how to generate a default footer and what
-# special commands can be used inside the footer.
-#
-# Note: Only use a user-defined footer if you know what you are doing!
+# special commands can be used inside the footer. See also section "Doxygen
+# usage" for information on how to generate the default footer that doxygen
+# normally uses. Note: Only use a user-defined footer if you know what you are
+# doing!
 # This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.
 
 LATEX_FOOTER           =
@@ -1778,18 +2087,26 @@ LATEX_EXTRA_FILES      =
 
 PDF_HYPERLINKS         = YES
 
-# If the USE_PDFLATEX tag is set to YES, doxygen will use pdflatex to generate
-# the PDF file directly from the LaTeX files. Set this option to YES, to get a
-# higher quality PDF documentation.
+# If the USE_PDFLATEX tag is set to YES, doxygen will use the engine as
+# specified with LATEX_CMD_NAME to generate the PDF file directly from the LaTeX
+# files. Set this option to YES, to get a higher quality PDF documentation.
+#
+# See also section LATEX_CMD_NAME for selecting the engine.
 # The default value is: YES.
 # This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.
 
 USE_PDFLATEX           = YES
 
-# If the LATEX_BATCHMODE tag is set to YES, doxygen will add the \batchmode
-# command to the generated LaTeX files. This will instruct LaTeX to keep running
-# if errors occur, instead of asking the user for help. This option is also used
-# when generating formulas in HTML.
+# The LATEX_BATCHMODE tag signals the behavior of LaTeX in case of an error.
+# Possible values are: NO same as ERROR_STOP, YES same as BATCH, BATCH In batch
+# mode nothing is printed on the terminal, errors are scrolled as if <return> is
+# hit at every error; missing files that TeX tries to input or request from
+# keyboard input (\read on a not open input stream) cause the job to abort,
+# NON_STOP In nonstop mode the diagnostic message will appear on the terminal,
+# but there is no possibility of user interaction just like in batch mode,
+# SCROLL In scroll mode, TeX will stop only for missing files to input or if
+# keyboard input is necessary and ERROR_STOP In errorstop mode, TeX will stop at
+# each error, asking for user intervention.
 # The default value is: NO.
 # This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.
 
@@ -1802,31 +2119,21 @@ LATEX_BATCHMODE        = NO
 
 LATEX_HIDE_INDICES     = NO
 
-# If the LATEX_SOURCE_CODE tag is set to YES then doxygen will include source
-# code with syntax highlighting in the LaTeX output.
-#
-# Note that which sources are shown also depends on other settings such as
-# SOURCE_BROWSER.
-# The default value is: NO.
-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.
-
-LATEX_SOURCE_CODE      = NO
-
 # The LATEX_BIB_STYLE tag can be used to specify the style to use for the
 # bibliography, e.g. plainnat, or ieeetr. See
-# http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BibTeX and \cite for more info.
+# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BibTeX and \cite for more info.
 # The default value is: plain.
 # This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.
 
 LATEX_BIB_STYLE        = plain
 
-# If the LATEX_TIMESTAMP tag is set to YES then the footer of each generated
-# page will contain the date and time when the page was generated. Setting this
-# to NO can help when comparing the output of multiple runs.
-# The default value is: NO.
+# The LATEX_EMOJI_DIRECTORY tag is used to specify the (relative or absolute)
+# path from which the emoji images will be read. If a relative path is entered,
+# it will be relative to the LATEX_OUTPUT directory. If left blank the
+# LATEX_OUTPUT directory will be used.
 # This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.
 
-LATEX_TIMESTAMP        = NO
+LATEX_EMOJI_DIRECTORY  =
 
 #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # Configuration options related to the RTF output
@@ -1867,9 +2174,9 @@ COMPACT_RTF            = NO
 
 RTF_HYPERLINKS         = NO
 
-# Load stylesheet definitions from file. Syntax is similar to doxygen's config
-# file, i.e. a series of assignments. You only have to provide replacements,
-# missing definitions are set to their default value.
+# Load stylesheet definitions from file. Syntax is similar to doxygen's
+# configuration file, i.e. a series of assignments. You only have to provide
+# replacements, missing definitions are set to their default value.
 #
 # See also section "Doxygen usage" for information on how to generate the
 # default style sheet that doxygen normally uses.
@@ -1878,22 +2185,12 @@ RTF_HYPERLINKS         = NO
 RTF_STYLESHEET_FILE    =
 
 # Set optional variables used in the generation of an RTF document. Syntax is
-# similar to doxygen's config file. A template extensions file can be generated
-# using doxygen -e rtf extensionFile.
+# similar to doxygen's configuration file. A template extensions file can be
+# generated using doxygen -e rtf extensionFile.
 # This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_RTF is set to YES.
 
 RTF_EXTENSIONS_FILE    =
 
-# If the RTF_SOURCE_CODE tag is set to YES then doxygen will include source code
-# with syntax highlighting in the RTF output.
-#
-# Note that which sources are shown also depends on other settings such as
-# SOURCE_BROWSER.
-# The default value is: NO.
-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_RTF is set to YES.
-
-RTF_SOURCE_CODE        = NO
-
 #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # Configuration options related to the man page output
 #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -1965,6 +2262,13 @@ XML_OUTPUT             = xml
 
 XML_PROGRAMLISTING     = YES
 
+# If the XML_NS_MEMB_FILE_SCOPE tag is set to YES, doxygen will include
+# namespace members in file scope as well, matching the HTML output.
+# The default value is: NO.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_XML is set to YES.
+
+XML_NS_MEMB_FILE_SCOPE = NO
+
 #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # Configuration options related to the DOCBOOK output
 #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -1983,27 +2287,44 @@ GENERATE_DOCBOOK       = NO
 
 DOCBOOK_OUTPUT         = docbook
 
-# If the DOCBOOK_PROGRAMLISTING tag is set to YES, doxygen will include the
-# program listings (including syntax highlighting and cross-referencing
-# information) to the DOCBOOK output. Note that enabling this will significantly
-# increase the size of the DOCBOOK output.
-# The default value is: NO.
-# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_DOCBOOK is set to YES.
-
-DOCBOOK_PROGRAMLISTING = NO
-
 #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # Configuration options for the AutoGen Definitions output
 #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 # If the GENERATE_AUTOGEN_DEF tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate an
-# AutoGen Definitions (see http://autogen.sf.net) file that captures the
-# structure of the code including all documentation. Note that this feature is
-# still experimental and incomplete at the moment.
+# AutoGen Definitions (see https://autogen.sourceforge.net/) file that captures
+# the structure of the code including all documentation. Note that this feature
+# is still experimental and incomplete at the moment.
 # The default value is: NO.
 
 GENERATE_AUTOGEN_DEF   = NO
 
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Configuration options related to Sqlite3 output
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# If the GENERATE_SQLITE3 tag is set to YES doxygen will generate a Sqlite3
+# database with symbols found by doxygen stored in tables.
+# The default value is: NO.
+
+GENERATE_SQLITE3       = NO
+
+# The SQLITE3_OUTPUT tag is used to specify where the Sqlite3 database will be
+# put. If a relative path is entered the value of OUTPUT_DIRECTORY will be put
+# in front of it.
+# The default directory is: sqlite3.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_SQLITE3 is set to YES.
+
+SQLITE3_OUTPUT         = sqlite3
+
+# The SQLITE3_RECREATE_DB tag is set to YES, the existing doxygen_sqlite3.db
+# database file will be recreated with each doxygen run. If set to NO, doxygen
+# will warn if a database file is already found and not modify it.
+# The default value is: YES.
+# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_SQLITE3 is set to YES.
+
+SQLITE3_RECREATE_DB    = YES
+
 #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # Configuration options related to the Perl module output
 #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -2078,7 +2399,8 @@ SEARCH_INCLUDES        = YES
 
 # The INCLUDE_PATH tag can be used to specify one or more directories that
 # contain include files that are not input files but should be processed by the
-# preprocessor.
+# preprocessor. Note that the INCLUDE_PATH is not recursive, so the setting of
+# RECURSIVE has no effect here.
 # This tag requires that the tag SEARCH_INCLUDES is set to YES.
 
 INCLUDE_PATH           =
@@ -2145,15 +2467,15 @@ TAGFILES               =
 
 GENERATE_TAGFILE       =
 
-# If the ALLEXTERNALS tag is set to YES, all external class will be listed in
-# the class index. If set to NO, only the inherited external classes will be
-# listed.
+# If the ALLEXTERNALS tag is set to YES, all external classes and namespaces
+# will be listed in the class and namespace index. If set to NO, only the
+# inherited external classes will be listed.
 # The default value is: NO.
 
 ALLEXTERNALS           = NO
 
 # If the EXTERNAL_GROUPS tag is set to YES, all external groups will be listed
-# in the modules index. If set to NO, only the current project's groups will be
+# in the topic index. If set to NO, only the current project's groups will be
 # listed.
 # The default value is: YES.
 
@@ -2166,41 +2488,10 @@ EXTERNAL_GROUPS        = YES
 
 EXTERNAL_PAGES         = YES
 
-# The PERL_PATH should be the absolute path and name of the perl script
-# interpreter (i.e. the result of 'which perl').
-# The default file (with absolute path) is: /usr/bin/perl.
-
-PERL_PATH              = /usr/bin/perl
-
 #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Configuration options related to the dot tool
+# Configuration options related to diagram generator tools
 #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-# If the CLASS_DIAGRAMS tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate a class diagram
-# (in HTML and LaTeX) for classes with base or super classes. Setting the tag to
-# NO turns the diagrams off. Note that this option also works with HAVE_DOT
-# disabled, but it is recommended to install and use dot, since it yields more
-# powerful graphs.
-# The default value is: YES.
-
-CLASS_DIAGRAMS         = YES
-
-# You can define message sequence charts within doxygen comments using the \msc
-# command. Doxygen will then run the mscgen tool (see:
-# http://www.mcternan.me.uk/mscgen/)) to produce the chart and insert it in the
-# documentation. The MSCGEN_PATH tag allows you to specify the directory where
-# the mscgen tool resides. If left empty the tool is assumed to be found in the
-# default search path.
-
-MSCGEN_PATH            =
-
-# You can include diagrams made with dia in doxygen documentation. Doxygen will
-# then run dia to produce the diagram and insert it in the documentation. The
-# DIA_PATH tag allows you to specify the directory where the dia binary resides.
-# If left empty dia is assumed to be found in the default search path.
-
-DIA_PATH               =
-
 # If set to YES the inheritance and collaboration graphs will hide inheritance
 # and usage relations if the target is undocumented or is not a class.
 # The default value is: YES.
@@ -2209,10 +2500,10 @@ HIDE_UNDOC_RELATIONS   = YES
 
 # If you set the HAVE_DOT tag to YES then doxygen will assume the dot tool is
 # available from the path. This tool is part of Graphviz (see:
-# http://www.graphviz.org/), a graph visualization toolkit from AT&T and Lucent
+# https://www.graphviz.org/), a graph visualization toolkit from AT&T and Lucent
 # Bell Labs. The other options in this section have no effect if this option is
 # set to NO
-# The default value is: YES.
+# The default value is: NO.
 
 HAVE_DOT               = YES
 
@@ -2226,49 +2517,77 @@ HAVE_DOT               = YES
 
 DOT_NUM_THREADS        = 0
 
-# When you want a differently looking font in the dot files that doxygen
-# generates you can specify the font name using DOT_FONTNAME. You need to make
-# sure dot is able to find the font, which can be done by putting it in a
-# standard location or by setting the DOTFONTPATH environment variable or by
-# setting DOT_FONTPATH to the directory containing the font.
-# The default value is: Helvetica.
+# DOT_COMMON_ATTR is common attributes for nodes, edges and labels of
+# subgraphs. When you want a differently looking font in the dot files that
+# doxygen generates you can specify fontname, fontcolor and fontsize attributes.
+# For details please see <a href=https://graphviz.org/doc/info/attrs.html>Node,
+# Edge and Graph Attributes specification</a> You need to make sure dot is able
+# to find the font, which can be done by putting it in a standard location or by
+# setting the DOTFONTPATH environment variable or by setting DOT_FONTPATH to the
+# directory containing the font. Default graphviz fontsize is 14.
+# The default value is: fontname=Helvetica,fontsize=10.
+# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.
+
+DOT_COMMON_ATTR        = "fontname=Helvetica,fontsize=10"
+
+# DOT_EDGE_ATTR is concatenated with DOT_COMMON_ATTR. For elegant style you can
+# add 'arrowhead=open, arrowtail=open, arrowsize=0.5'. <a
+# href=https://graphviz.org/doc/info/arrows.html>Complete documentation about
+# arrows shapes.</a>
+# The default value is: labelfontname=Helvetica,labelfontsize=10.
 # This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.
 
-DOT_FONTNAME           = Helvetica
+DOT_EDGE_ATTR          = "labelfontname=Helvetica,labelfontsize=10"
 
-# The DOT_FONTSIZE tag can be used to set the size (in points) of the font of
-# dot graphs.
-# Minimum value: 4, maximum value: 24, default value: 10.
+# DOT_NODE_ATTR is concatenated with DOT_COMMON_ATTR. For view without boxes
+# around nodes set 'shape=plain' or 'shape=plaintext' <a
+# href=https://www.graphviz.org/doc/info/shapes.html>Shapes specification</a>
+# The default value is: shape=box,height=0.2,width=0.4.
 # This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.
 
-DOT_FONTSIZE           = 10
+DOT_NODE_ATTR          = "shape=box,height=0.2,width=0.4"
 
-# By default doxygen will tell dot to use the default font as specified with
-# DOT_FONTNAME. If you specify a different font using DOT_FONTNAME you can set
-# the path where dot can find it using this tag.
+# You can set the path where dot can find font specified with fontname in
+# DOT_COMMON_ATTR and others dot attributes.
 # This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.
 
 DOT_FONTPATH           =
 
-# If the CLASS_GRAPH tag is set to YES then doxygen will generate a graph for
-# each documented class showing the direct and indirect inheritance relations.
-# Setting this tag to YES will force the CLASS_DIAGRAMS tag to NO.
+# If the CLASS_GRAPH tag is set to YES or GRAPH or BUILTIN then doxygen will
+# generate a graph for each documented class showing the direct and indirect
+# inheritance relations. In case the CLASS_GRAPH tag is set to YES or GRAPH and
+# HAVE_DOT is enabled as well, then dot will be used to draw the graph. In case
+# the CLASS_GRAPH tag is set to YES and HAVE_DOT is disabled or if the
+# CLASS_GRAPH tag is set to BUILTIN, then the built-in generator will be used.
+# If the CLASS_GRAPH tag is set to TEXT the direct and indirect inheritance
+# relations will be shown as texts / links. Explicit enabling an inheritance
+# graph or choosing a different representation for an inheritance graph of a
+# specific class, can be accomplished by means of the command \inheritancegraph.
+# Disabling an inheritance graph can be accomplished by means of the command
+# \hideinheritancegraph.
+# Possible values are: NO, YES, TEXT, GRAPH and BUILTIN.
 # The default value is: YES.
-# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.
 
 CLASS_GRAPH            = YES
 
 # If the COLLABORATION_GRAPH tag is set to YES then doxygen will generate a
 # graph for each documented class showing the direct and indirect implementation
 # dependencies (inheritance, containment, and class references variables) of the
-# class with other documented classes.
+# class with other documented classes. Explicit enabling a collaboration graph,
+# when COLLABORATION_GRAPH is set to NO, can be accomplished by means of the
+# command \collaborationgraph. Disabling a collaboration graph can be
+# accomplished by means of the command \hidecollaborationgraph.
 # The default value is: YES.
 # This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.
 
 COLLABORATION_GRAPH    = NO
 
 # If the GROUP_GRAPHS tag is set to YES then doxygen will generate a graph for
-# groups, showing the direct groups dependencies.
+# groups, showing the direct groups dependencies. Explicit enabling a group
+# dependency graph, when GROUP_GRAPHS is set to NO, can be accomplished by means
+# of the command \groupgraph. Disabling a directory graph can be accomplished by
+# means of the command \hidegroupgraph. See also the chapter Grouping in the
+# manual.
 # The default value is: YES.
 # This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.
 
@@ -2291,10 +2610,32 @@ UML_LOOK               = NO
 # but if the number exceeds 15, the total amount of fields shown is limited to
 # 10.
 # Minimum value: 0, maximum value: 100, default value: 10.
-# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.
+# This tag requires that the tag UML_LOOK is set to YES.
 
 UML_LIMIT_NUM_FIELDS   = 10
 
+# If the DOT_UML_DETAILS tag is set to NO, doxygen will show attributes and
+# methods without types and arguments in the UML graphs. If the DOT_UML_DETAILS
+# tag is set to YES, doxygen will add type and arguments for attributes and
+# methods in the UML graphs. If the DOT_UML_DETAILS tag is set to NONE, doxygen
+# will not generate fields with class member information in the UML graphs. The
+# class diagrams will look similar to the default class diagrams but using UML
+# notation for the relationships.
+# Possible values are: NO, YES and NONE.
+# The default value is: NO.
+# This tag requires that the tag UML_LOOK is set to YES.
+
+DOT_UML_DETAILS        = NO
+
+# The DOT_WRAP_THRESHOLD tag can be used to set the maximum number of characters
+# to display on a single line. If the actual line length exceeds this threshold
+# significantly it will be wrapped across multiple lines. Some heuristics are
+# applied to avoid ugly line breaks.
+# Minimum value: 0, maximum value: 1000, default value: 17.
+# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.
+
+DOT_WRAP_THRESHOLD     = 17
+
 # If the TEMPLATE_RELATIONS tag is set to YES then the inheritance and
 # collaboration graphs will show the relations between templates and their
 # instances.
@@ -2306,7 +2647,9 @@ TEMPLATE_RELATIONS     = NO
 # If the INCLUDE_GRAPH, ENABLE_PREPROCESSING and SEARCH_INCLUDES tags are set to
 # YES then doxygen will generate a graph for each documented file showing the
 # direct and indirect include dependencies of the file with other documented
-# files.
+# files. Explicit enabling an include graph, when INCLUDE_GRAPH is is set to NO,
+# can be accomplished by means of the command \includegraph. Disabling an
+# include graph can be accomplished by means of the command \hideincludegraph.
 # The default value is: YES.
 # This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.
 
@@ -2315,7 +2658,10 @@ INCLUDE_GRAPH          = YES
 # If the INCLUDED_BY_GRAPH, ENABLE_PREPROCESSING and SEARCH_INCLUDES tags are
 # set to YES then doxygen will generate a graph for each documented file showing
 # the direct and indirect include dependencies of the file with other documented
-# files.
+# files. Explicit enabling an included by graph, when INCLUDED_BY_GRAPH is set
+# to NO, can be accomplished by means of the command \includedbygraph. Disabling
+# an included by graph can be accomplished by means of the command
+# \hideincludedbygraph.
 # The default value is: YES.
 # This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.
 
@@ -2355,22 +2701,30 @@ GRAPHICAL_HIERARCHY    = NO
 # If the DIRECTORY_GRAPH tag is set to YES then doxygen will show the
 # dependencies a directory has on other directories in a graphical way. The
 # dependency relations are determined by the #include relations between the
-# files in the directories.
+# files in the directories. Explicit enabling a directory graph, when
+# DIRECTORY_GRAPH is set to NO, can be accomplished by means of the command
+# \directorygraph. Disabling a directory graph can be accomplished by means of
+# the command \hidedirectorygraph.
 # The default value is: YES.
 # This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.
 
 DIRECTORY_GRAPH        = YES
 
+# The DIR_GRAPH_MAX_DEPTH tag can be used to limit the maximum number of levels
+# of child directories generated in directory dependency graphs by dot.
+# Minimum value: 1, maximum value: 25, default value: 1.
+# This tag requires that the tag DIRECTORY_GRAPH is set to YES.
+
+DIR_GRAPH_MAX_DEPTH    = 1
+
 # The DOT_IMAGE_FORMAT tag can be used to set the image format of the images
 # generated by dot. For an explanation of the image formats see the section
 # output formats in the documentation of the dot tool (Graphviz (see:
-# http://www.graphviz.org/)).
+# https://www.graphviz.org/)).
 # Note: If you choose svg you need to set HTML_FILE_EXTENSION to xhtml in order
 # to make the SVG files visible in IE 9+ (other browsers do not have this
 # requirement).
-# Possible values are: png, png:cairo, png:cairo:cairo, png:cairo:gd, png:gd,
-# png:gd:gd, jpg, jpg:cairo, jpg:cairo:gd, jpg:gd, jpg:gd:gd, gif, gif:cairo,
-# gif:cairo:gd, gif:gd, gif:gd:gd, svg, png:gd, png:gd:gd, png:cairo,
+# Possible values are: png, jpg, gif, svg, png:gd, png:gd:gd, png:cairo,
 # png:cairo:gd, png:cairo:cairo, png:cairo:gdiplus, png:gdiplus and
 # png:gdiplus:gdiplus.
 # The default value is: png.
@@ -2403,11 +2757,12 @@ DOT_PATH               =
 
 DOTFILE_DIRS           =
 
-# The MSCFILE_DIRS tag can be used to specify one or more directories that
-# contain msc files that are included in the documentation (see the \mscfile
-# command).
+# You can include diagrams made with dia in doxygen documentation. Doxygen will
+# then run dia to produce the diagram and insert it in the documentation. The
+# DIA_PATH tag allows you to specify the directory where the dia binary resides.
+# If left empty dia is assumed to be found in the default search path.
 
-MSCFILE_DIRS           =
+DIA_PATH               =
 
 # The DIAFILE_DIRS tag can be used to specify one or more directories that
 # contain dia files that are included in the documentation (see the \diafile
@@ -2416,10 +2771,10 @@ MSCFILE_DIRS           =
 DIAFILE_DIRS           =
 
 # When using plantuml, the PLANTUML_JAR_PATH tag should be used to specify the
-# path where java can find the plantuml.jar file. If left blank, it is assumed
-# PlantUML is not used or called during a preprocessing step. Doxygen will
-# generate a warning when it encounters a \startuml command in this case and
-# will not generate output for the diagram.
+# path where java can find the plantuml.jar file or to the filename of jar file
+# to be used. If left blank, it is assumed PlantUML is not used or called during
+# a preprocessing step. Doxygen will generate a warning when it encounters a
+# \startuml command in this case and will not generate output for the diagram.
 
 PLANTUML_JAR_PATH      =
 
@@ -2457,18 +2812,6 @@ DOT_GRAPH_MAX_NODES    = 50
 
 MAX_DOT_GRAPH_DEPTH    = 0
 
-# Set the DOT_TRANSPARENT tag to YES to generate images with a transparent
-# background. This is disabled by default, because dot on Windows does not seem
-# to support this out of the box.
-#
-# Warning: Depending on the platform used, enabling this option may lead to
-# badly anti-aliased labels on the edges of a graph (i.e. they become hard to
-# read).
-# The default value is: NO.
-# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.
-
-DOT_TRANSPARENT        = YES
-
 # Set the DOT_MULTI_TARGETS tag to YES to allow dot to generate multiple output
 # files in one run (i.e. multiple -o and -T options on the command line). This
 # makes dot run faster, but since only newer versions of dot (>1.8.10) support
@@ -2481,14 +2824,34 @@ DOT_MULTI_TARGETS      = NO
 # If the GENERATE_LEGEND tag is set to YES doxygen will generate a legend page
 # explaining the meaning of the various boxes and arrows in the dot generated
 # graphs.
+# Note: This tag requires that UML_LOOK isn't set, i.e. the doxygen internal
+# graphical representation for inheritance and collaboration diagrams is used.
 # The default value is: YES.
 # This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.
 
 GENERATE_LEGEND        = YES
 
-# If the DOT_CLEANUP tag is set to YES, doxygen will remove the intermediate dot
+# If the DOT_CLEANUP tag is set to YES, doxygen will remove the intermediate
 # files that are used to generate the various graphs.
+#
+# Note: This setting is not only used for dot files but also for msc temporary
+# files.
 # The default value is: YES.
-# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.
 
 DOT_CLEANUP            = YES
+
+# You can define message sequence charts within doxygen comments using the \msc
+# command. If the MSCGEN_TOOL tag is left empty (the default), then doxygen will
+# use a built-in version of mscgen tool to produce the charts. Alternatively,
+# the MSCGEN_TOOL tag can also specify the name an external tool. For instance,
+# specifying prog as the value, doxygen will call the tool as prog -T
+# <outfile_format> -o <outputfile> <inputfile>. The external tool should support
+# output file formats "png", "eps", "svg", and "ismap".
+
+MSCGEN_TOOL            =
+
+# The MSCFILE_DIRS tag can be used to specify one or more directories that
+# contain msc files that are included in the documentation (see the \mscfile
+# command).
+
+MSCFILE_DIRS           =
diff --git a/docs/faqs.md b/docs/faqs.md
index 0d0a6e9e4..324c6be5d 100644
--- a/docs/faqs.md
+++ b/docs/faqs.md
@@ -4,11 +4,11 @@
 
 ### The generated JWT token can be decoded, is this correct and secure?
 
-This is the expected behaviour. While the integrity of tokens is ensured by the generated/verified hash,
+This is the expected behavior. While the integrity of tokens is ensured by the generated/verified hash,
 the contents of the token are only **encoded and not encrypted**. This means you can be sure the token
 has not been modified by an unauthorized party, but you should not store confidential information in it.
 Anyone with access to the token can read all the claims you put into it. They can however not modify
-them unless they have the (private or symetric) key used to generate the token. If you need to put
+them unless they have the (private or symmetric) key used to generate the token. If you need to put
 confidential information into it, current industry recommends generating a random id and store the data on your
 server, using the id to look it up whenever you need.
 
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ Here are a few links for your convenience:
 ### Can this library encrypt/decrypt claims?
 
 No it does not, see [#115](https://github.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/issues/115) for more details.
-More importantly you probably dont want to be using JWTs for anything sensitive. Read [this](https://stackoverflow.com/a/43497242/8480874)
+More importantly you probably don't want to be using JWTs for anything sensitive. Read [this](https://stackoverflow.com/a/43497242/8480874)
 for more.
 
 ### Why are my tokens immediately expired?
@@ -38,23 +38,21 @@ Here is a simple example of creating a token that will expire in one hour:
 
 ```cpp
 auto token = jwt::create()
-    .set_issued_at(std::chrono::system_clock::now())
-    .set_expires_at(std::chrono::system_clock::now() + std::chrono::seconds{3600})
-    .sign(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"});
+                .set_issued_now()
+                .set_expires_in(std::chrono::seconds{3600})
+                .sign(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"});
 ```
 
 ### Can you add claims to a signed token?
 
-The signature includes both the header and payload, according to the RFCs... changing the payload would cause a discrepancy.
-That should result in the token being rejected. For more details checkout [#194](https://github.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/issues/194).
+The signature includes both the header and payload, according to the RFCs... changing the payload would cause a discrepancy. That should result in the token being rejected. For more details checkout [#194](https://github.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/issues/194).
 
 ### Why does `jwt::basic_claim` have no `as_object()` method?
 
 This was brought up in [#212](https://github.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/issues/212#issuecomment-1054344192) and
 [#101](https://github.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/issues/101) as it's an excellent question.
 
-It simply was not required to handle the required keys in JWTs for signing or verification. All the the mandatory keys are numeric,
-string or arrary types which required type definitions and access.
+It simply was not required to handle the required keys in JWTs for signing or verification. All the the mandatory keys are numeric, string or array types which required type definitions and access.
 
 The alternative is to use the `to_json()` method and use the libraries own APIs to pick the data type you need.
 
@@ -62,14 +60,15 @@ The alternative is to use the `to_json()` method and use the libraries own APIs
 
 ### Missing \_HMAC and \_EVP_sha256 symbols on Mac
 
-There seems to exists a problem with the included openssl library of MacOS. Make sure you link to one provided by brew.
-See [here](https://github.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/issues/6) for more details.
+There seems to exists a problem with the included openssl library of MacOS. Make sure you link to one provided by brew. See [#6](https://github.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/issues/6) for more details.
 
 ### Building on windows fails with syntax errors
 
-The header `<Windows.h>`, which is often included in windowsprojects, defines macros for MIN and MAX which screw up std::numeric_limits.
-See [here](https://github.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/issues/5) for more details. To fix this do one of the following things:
+The header `<Windows.h>`, which is often included in Windows projects, defines macros for MIN and MAX which conflicts
+with `std::numeric_limits`. See [#5](https://github.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/issues/5) for more details or [this StackOverflow thread](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/13416418/define-nominmax-using-stdmin-max).
 
-* define NOMINMAX, which suppresses this behaviour
-* include this library before you include windows.h
-* place `#undef max` and `#undef min` before you include this library
+To fix this do one of the following things:
+
+- define `NOMINMAX`, which suppresses this behavior
+- include this library before you `#include <Windows.h>`
+- place `#undef max` and `#undef min` before you include this library
diff --git a/docs/install.md b/docs/install.md
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3266e29ff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/install.md
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+# Installation
+
+There's a number of options to choice from.
+
+## Overview
+
+It's strongly recommended to use a package manager, as JWT-CPP has dependencies for both cryptography and JSON libraries, having a tool to do the heavily lifting can be ideal. Examples of a C and C++ package manager are [Conan](https://conan.io/) and [vcpkg](https://vcpkg.io/). If the version is out of date please check with their respective communities before opening and issue here.
+
+When manually adding this dependency, and the dependencies this has, check the GitHub Actions and Workflows for some inspiration about how to go about it.
+
+### Package Manager
+
+- Conan: <https://conan.io/center/recipes/jwt-cpp>
+- vcpkg: <https://vcpkg.link/ports/jwt-cpp>
+- Nuget: <https://www.nuget.org/packages/jwt-cpp/>
+- Hunter: <https://hunter.readthedocs.io/en/latest/packages/pkg/jwt-cpp.html>
+- Spack: <https://packages.spack.io/package.html?name=jwt-cpp>
+- Xrepo: <https://xrepo.xmake.io/#/packages/linux?id=jwt-cpp-linux>
+
+Looking for ways to contribute? Help by adding JWT-CPP to your favorite package manager!
+[Nixpkgs](https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs) for example. Currently many are behind the latest.
+
+### Header Only
+
+Simply downloading the `include/` directory is possible.
+Make sure the `jwt-cpp/` subdirectories is visible during compilation.
+This **does require** correctly linking to OpenSSL or alternative cryptography library.
+
+The minimum is `jwt.h` but you will need to add the defines:
+
+- [`JWT_DISABLE_BASE64`](https://github.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/blob/c9a511f436eaa13857336ebeb44dbc5b7860fe01/include/jwt-cpp/jwt.h#L11)
+- [`JWT_DISABLE_PICOJSON`](https://github.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/blob/c9a511f436eaa13857336ebeb44dbc5b7860fe01/include/jwt-cpp/jwt.h#L4)
+
+In addition to providing your own JSON traits implementation, see [traits.md](traits.md) for more information.
+
+### CMake
+
+Using `find_package` is recommended. Step you environment by [installing OpenSSL](https://github.com/openssl/openssl/blob/master/INSTALL.md). Once complete, configure and install the `jwt-cpp` target using CMake.
+
+A simple installation of JWT-CPP may look like
+
+```sh
+cmake .
+cmake --build . # Make sure everything compiles and links together
+cmake --install .
+```
+
+Then from your own project
+
+```cmake
+find_package(jwt-cpp CONFIG REQUIRED)
+
+target_link_libraries(my_app PRIVATE jwt-cpp::jwt-cpp)
+```
+
+#### Unsupported Alternatives
+
+There's also the possibility of using [`FetchContent`](https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/module/FetchContent.html#examples) in pull this this project to your build tree.
+
+```cmake
+include(FetchContent)
+fetchcontent_declare(jwt-cpp 
+    GIT_REPOSITORY https://github.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp.git
+    GIT_TAG 08bcf77a687fb06e34138e9e9fa12a4ecbe12332 # v0.7.0 release
+)
+set(JWT_BUILD_EXAMPLES OFF CACHE BOOL "disable building examples" FORCE)
+fetchcontent_makeavailable(jwt-cpp)
+
+target_link_libraries(my_app PRIVATE jwt-cpp::jwt-cpp)
+```
+
+Lastly, you can use `add_subdirectory`, this is untested but should work.
diff --git a/docs/overrides.css b/docs/overrides.css
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..279c2df85
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/overrides.css
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+html {
+    --top-nav-height: 150px
+}
+
+@media screen and (min-width: 768px) {
+    #top {
+        height: var(--top-nav-height);
+    }
+
+    #nav-tree, #side-nav {
+        height: calc(100vh - var(--top-nav-height)) !important;
+    }
+
+    #side-nav {
+        top: var(--top-nav-height);
+    }
+}
+
+.paramname em {
+    font-weight: 600;
+    color: var(--primary-dark-color);
+}
+
+a code {
+    color: var(--primary-color) !important;
+}
diff --git a/docs/signing.md b/docs/signing.md
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..359e9f36e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/signing.md
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+# Signing Tokens
+
+## Custom Signature Algorithms
+
+The libraries design is open so you can implement your own algorithms, see [existing implementations](https://github.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/blob/73f23419235661e89a304ba5ab09d6714fb8dd94/include/jwt-cpp/jwt.h#L874) for ideas.
+
+```cpp
+struct your_algorithm{
+    std::string sign(const std::string& /*unused*/, std::error_code& ec) const {
+        ec.clear();
+        // CALL YOUR METHOD HERE
+        return {};
+    }
+    void verify(const std::string& /*unused*/, const std::string& signature, std::error_code& ec) const {
+        ec.clear();
+        if (!signature.empty()) { ec = error::signature_verification_error::invalid_signature; }
+        
+        // CALL YOUR METHOD HERE
+    }
+    std::string name() const { return "your_algorithm"; }
+};
+```
+
+Then everything else is the same, just pass in your implementation such as:
+
+```cpp
+auto token = jwt::create()
+                .set_id("custom-algo-example")
+                .set_issued_now()
+                .set_expires_in(std::chrono::seconds{36000})
+                .set_payload_claim("sample", jwt::claim(std::string{"test"}))
+                .sign(your_algorithm{/* what ever you want */});
+```
diff --git a/docs/ssl.md b/docs/ssl.md
index 0b3fe6fdd..f6b9fa834 100644
--- a/docs/ssl.md
+++ b/docs/ssl.md
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 # Cryptography Libraries
 
-The underlying cryptography libraries describe [here](../README.md#ssl-compatibility) can be selected when 
-configuring CMake by explicitly setting `JWT_SSL_LIBRARY` to one of three values. The default is to use OpenSSL.
+The underlying cryptography libraries describe [here](../README.md#ssl-compatibility) can be selected when configuring CMake by explicitly setting `JWT_SSL_LIBRARY` to one of three values. The default is to use OpenSSL.
 
 - OpenSSL
 - LibreSSL
@@ -13,7 +12,40 @@ Here's an example:
 cmake . -DJWT_SSL_LIBRARY:STRING=wolfSSL 
 ```
 
+## Supported Versions
+
+These are the versions which are currently being tested:
+
+| OpenSSL               | LibreSSL           | wolfSSL        |
+| --------------------- | ------------------ | -------------- |
+| ![3.0.19][o3.0]       | ![4.2.1][l4.2]     | ![5.1.1][w5.1] |
+| ![3.5.5][o3.5] :star: | ![4.1.2][l4.1]     | ![5.2.0][w5.2] |
+| ![3.6.1][o3.6]        | ![3.9.2][l3.9]     | ![5.3.0][w5.3] |
+| ![1.1.1w][o1.1.1]     |                    |                |
+| ![1.0.2u][o1.0.2]     |                    |                |
+
+> [!NOTE]
+> :star: Indicates LTS (Long-Term Support) versions. [OpenSSL versions](https://openssl-library.org/policies/releasestrat/index.html) are supported as follows:
+>
+> - **3.0.19**: Supported until 2026-09-07 (LTS)
+> - **3.5.5**: Supported until 2030-04-08 (LTS)
+> - **3.6.1**: Supported until 2026-11-01
+>
+> A complete list of versions tested in the past can be found [on this branch](https://github.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/tree/badges).
+
+[o1.0.2]: https://img.shields.io/endpoint?url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/badges/openssl/1.0.2u/shields.json
+[o1.1.1]: https://img.shields.io/endpoint?url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/badges/openssl/1.1.1w/shields.json
+[o3.0]: https://img.shields.io/endpoint?url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/badges/openssl/3.0.19/shields.json
+[o3.5]: https://img.shields.io/endpoint?url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/badges/openssl/3.5.5/shields.json
+[o3.6]: https://img.shields.io/endpoint?url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/badges/openssl/3.6.1/shields.json
+[l4.2]: https://img.shields.io/endpoint?url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/badges/libressl/4.2.1/shields.json
+[l4.1]: https://img.shields.io/endpoint?url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/badges/libressl/4.1.2/shields.json
+[l3.9]: https://img.shields.io/endpoint?url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/badges/libressl/3.9.2/shields.json
+[w5.1]: https://img.shields.io/endpoint?url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/badges/wolfssl/5.1.1/shields.json
+[w5.2]: https://img.shields.io/endpoint?url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/badges/wolfssl/5.2.0/shields.json
+[w5.3]: https://img.shields.io/endpoint?url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/badges/wolfssl/5.3.0/shields.json
+
 ## Notes
 
-JWT-CPP relies on the OpenSSL API, as a result both LibreSSL and wolfSSL need to include their respective compatability layers.
+JWT-CPP relies on the OpenSSL API, as a result both LibreSSL and wolfSSL need to include their respective compatibility layers.
 Most system already have OpenSSL so it's important to make sure when compiling your application it only includes one. Otherwise you may have missing symbols when linking.
diff --git a/docs/traits.md b/docs/traits.md
index f0ddeebb7..940a29e0b 100644
--- a/docs/traits.md
+++ b/docs/traits.md
@@ -1,10 +1,60 @@
 # JSON Traits
 
-Traits define the compatability mapping for JWT-CPP required functionality to the JSON implementation of choice.
+Traits define the compatibility mapping for JWT-CPP required functionality to the JSON implementation of choice.
+
+## Selecting a JSON library
+
+For your convenience there are serval traits implementation which provide some popular JSON libraries. They are:
+
+[![picojson][picojson]](https://github.com/kazuho/picojson)
+[![nlohmann][nlohmann]](https://github.com/nlohmann/json)
+[![jsoncons][jsoncons]](https://github.com/danielaparker/jsoncons)
+[![boostjson][boostjson]](https://github.com/boostorg/json)
+[![jsoncpp][jsoncpp]](https://github.com/open-source-parsers/jsoncpp)
+[![glaze][glaze]](https://github.com/stephenberry/glaze)
+[![reflectcpp][reflectcpp]](https://github.com/getml/reflect-cpp)
+
+[picojson]: https://img.shields.io/endpoint?url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/badges/traits/kazuho-picojson/shields.json
+[nlohmann]: https://img.shields.io/endpoint?url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/badges/traits/nlohmann-json/shields.json
+[jsoncons]: https://img.shields.io/endpoint?url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/badges/traits/danielaparker-jsoncons/shields.json
+[boostjson]: https://img.shields.io/endpoint?url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/badges/traits/boost-json/shields.json
+[jsoncpp]: https://img.shields.io/endpoint?url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/badges/traits/open-source-parsers-jsoncpp/shields.json
+[glaze]: https://img.shields.io/endpoint?url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/badges/traits/glaze-json/shields.json
+[reflectcpp]: https://img.shields.io/endpoint?url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/badges/traits/reflectcpp-json/shields.json
+
+In order to maintain compatibility, [picojson](https://github.com/kazuho/picojson) is still used to provide a specialized `jwt::claim` along with all helpers. Defining `JWT_DISABLE_PICOJSON` will remove this optional dependency. It's possible to directly include the traits defaults for the other JSON libraries. See the [traits examples](https://github.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/tree/master/example/traits) for details.
+
+```cpp
+//include "jwt-cpp/traits/author-library/traits.h"
+#include "jwt-cpp/traits/nlohmann-json/traits.h"
+// There is also a "defaults.h" if you's like to skip providing the
+// template specializations for the JSON traits
+
+int main() {
+    // All the provided traits are in jwt::traits namespace
+    using traits = jwt::traits::nlohmann_json;
+
+    const auto time = jwt::date::clock::now();
+    const auto token = jwt::create<traits>()
+                           .set_type("JWT")
+                           .set_issuer("auth.mydomain.io")
+                           .set_audience("mydomain.io")
+                           .set_issued_at(time)
+                           .set_not_before(time)
+                           .set_expires_at(time + std::chrono::minutes{2} + std::chrono::seconds{15})
+                           .sign(jwt::algorithm::none{});
+    const auto decoded = jwt::decode<traits>(token);
+
+    jwt::verify<traits>()
+        .allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::none{})
+        .with_issuer("auth.mydomain.io")
+        .with_audience("mydomain.io")
+        .verify(decoded);
+```
 
 ## Providing your own JSON Traits
 
-There are several key items that need to be provided to a `jwt::basic_claim` in order for it to be interoptable with you JSON library of choice.
+There are several key items that need to be provided to a `jwt::basic_claim` in order for it to be interoperable with you JSON library of choice.
 
 * type specifications
 * conversion from generic "value type" to a specific type
@@ -12,7 +62,8 @@ There are several key items that need to be provided to a `jwt::basic_claim` in
 
 If ever you are not sure, the traits are heavily checked against static asserts to make sure you provide everything that's required.
 
-> :warning: Not all JSON libraries are a like, you may need to extend certain types such that it can be used. See this [provided implemtation](https://github.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/blob/e6b92cca0b7088027269c481fa244e5c39df88ff/include/jwt-cpp/traits/danielaparker-jsoncons/traits.h#L18).
+> [!important]
+> Not all JSON libraries are a like, you may need to extend certain types such that it can be used. See this [provided implementation](https://github.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/blob/e6b92cca0b7088027269c481fa244e5c39df88ff/include/jwt-cpp/traits/danielaparker-jsoncons/traits.h#L18).
 
 ```cpp
 struct my_favorite_json_library_traits {
@@ -21,11 +72,11 @@ struct my_favorite_json_library_traits {
     using object_type = json::object_t; // The "map type" string to value
     using array_type = json::array_t; // The "list type" array of values
     using string_type = std::string; // The "list of chars", must be a narrow char
-    using number_type = double; // The "percision type"
+    using number_type = double; // The "precision type"
     using integer_type = int64_t; // The "integral type"
     using boolean_type = bool; // The "boolean type"
 
-    // Translation between the implementation notion of type, to the jwt::json::type equivilant
+    // Translation between the implementation notion of type, to the jwt::json::type equivalent
     static jwt::json::type get_type(const value_type &val) {
         using jwt::json::type;
 
@@ -50,10 +101,10 @@ struct my_favorite_json_library_traits {
     static array_type as_array(const value_type &val);
     static string_type as_string(const value_type &val);
     static number_type as_number(const value_type &val);
-    static integer_type as_int(const value_type &val);
-    static boolean_type as_bool(const value_type &val);
+    static integer_type as_integer(const value_type &val);
+    static boolean_type as_boolean(const value_type &val);
 
-    // serilization and parsing
+    // serialization and parsing
     static bool parse(value_type &val, string_type str);
     static string_type serialize(const value_type &val); // with no extra whitespace, padding or indentation
 };
diff --git a/example/CMakeLists.txt b/example/CMakeLists.txt
index 8b44456d1..6406dc247 100644
--- a/example/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/example/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.8)
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.14)
 project(jwt-cpp-examples)
 
 if(NOT TARGET jwt-cpp)
@@ -13,21 +13,26 @@ endif()
 
 add_executable(print-claims print-claims.cpp)
 target_link_libraries(print-claims jwt-cpp::jwt-cpp)
+add_custom_target(print-claims-run COMMAND print-claims)
 
 add_executable(private-claims private-claims.cpp)
 target_link_libraries(private-claims jwt-cpp::jwt-cpp)
+add_custom_target(private-claims-run COMMAND private-claims)
 
 add_executable(rsa-create rsa-create.cpp)
 target_link_libraries(rsa-create jwt-cpp::jwt-cpp)
+add_custom_target(rsa-create-run COMMAND rsa-create)
 
 add_executable(rsa-verify rsa-verify.cpp)
 target_link_libraries(rsa-verify jwt-cpp::jwt-cpp)
+add_custom_target(rsa-verify-run COMMAND rsa-verify)
 
 add_executable(jwks-verify jwks-verify.cpp)
 target_link_libraries(jwks-verify jwt-cpp::jwt-cpp)
+add_custom_target(jwks-verify-run COMMAND jwks-verify)
 
 add_executable(es256k es256k.cpp)
 target_link_libraries(es256k jwt-cpp::jwt-cpp)
 
 add_executable(partial-claim-verifier partial-claim-verifier.cpp)
-target_link_libraries(partial-claim-verifier jwt-cpp::jwt-cpp)
+target_link_libraries(partial-claim-verifier jwt-cpp::jwt-cpp nlohmann_json::nlohmann_json)
diff --git a/example/CMakePresets.json b/example/CMakePresets.json
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b4838835a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/example/CMakePresets.json
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+{
+    "version": 6,
+    "cmakeMinimumRequired": {
+        "major": 3,
+        "minor": 25,
+        "patch": 0
+    },
+    "include": [
+        "../cmake/CMakePresets.json"
+    ],
+    "configurePresets": [
+        {
+            "name": "examples",
+            "displayName": "Build Examples",
+            "inherits": "release",
+            "cacheVariables": {
+                "JWT_BUILD_EXAMPLES": "ON"
+            }
+        }
+    ],
+    "buildPresets": [
+        {
+            "name": "examples",
+            "configurePreset": "examples",
+            "configuration": "Release",
+            "targets": [
+                "rsa-create",
+                "rsa-verify"
+            ]
+        }
+    ]
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/example/conan/CMakeLists.txt b/example/conan/CMakeLists.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index 7bd897c16..000000000
--- a/example/conan/CMakeLists.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
-cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.8)
-project(conan-example)
-
-include(${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/conanbuildinfo.cmake)
-conan_basic_setup()
-
-add_executable(${PROJECT_NAME} main.cpp)
-target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME} ${CONAN_LIBS})
diff --git a/example/conan/README.md b/example/conan/README.md
deleted file mode 100644
index 8032ffdef..000000000
--- a/example/conan/README.md
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
-# Conan example
-
-In the current directory on Linux environment
-
-```sh
-mkdir build && cd build
-conan install .. && cmake .. 
-cmake --build .
-```
-
-run executable
-
-```sh
-$ ./bin/conan-example
-sub = "jrocket@example.com"
-iss = "Online JWT Builder"
-exp = 1641559177
-aud = "www.example.com"
-Surname = "Rocket"
-Role = ["Manager","Project Administrator"]
-iat = 1610023177
-GivenName = "Johnny"
-Email = "jrocket@example.com"
-```
diff --git a/example/conan/conanfile.txt b/example/conan/conanfile.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index b2a27f124..000000000
--- a/example/conan/conanfile.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-[requires]
-jwt-cpp/0.6.0
-picojson/cci.20210117
-
-[generators]
-cmake
diff --git a/example/conan/main.cpp b/example/conan/main.cpp
deleted file mode 100644
index 9095ccb99..000000000
--- a/example/conan/main.cpp
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
-#include "jwt-cpp/jwt.h"
-#include <chrono>
-#include <iostream>
-
-int main() {
-
-	std::string token = "eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9."
-						"eyJpc3MiOiJPbmxpbmUgSldUIEJ1aWxkZXIiLCJpYXQiOjE2MTAwMjMxNzcsImV4cCI6MTY0MTU1OTE3NywiYXVkIjoid3"
-						"d3LmV4YW1wbGUuY29tIiwic3ViIjoianJvY2tldEBleGFtcGxlLmNvbSIsIkdpdmVuTmFtZSI6IkpvaG5ueSIsIlN1cm5h"
-						"bWUiOiJSb2NrZXQiLCJFbWFpbCI6Impyb2NrZXRAZXhhbXBsZS5jb20iLCJSb2xlIjpbIk1hbmFnZXIiLCJQcm9qZWN0IE"
-						"FkbWluaXN0cmF0b3IiXX0.5EOfHnBmpdPvRHAuVDttgJQvbFuGEF7fC4uBSXAGg6c";
-
-	auto decoded = jwt::decode(token);
-
-	for (auto& e : decoded.get_payload_json())
-		std::cout << e.first << " = " << e.second << std::endl;
-}
diff --git a/example/es256k.cpp b/example/es256k.cpp
index d2a59745f..0ba701927 100644
--- a/example/es256k.cpp
+++ b/example/es256k.cpp
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/// @file es256k.cpp
 #include <iostream>
 #include <jwt-cpp/jwt.h>
 
@@ -18,12 +19,12 @@ K9EDZi0mZ7VUeeNKq476CU5X940yusahgneePQrDMF2nWFEtBCOiXQ==
 					 .set_issuer("auth0")
 					 .set_type("JWT")
 					 .set_id("es256k-create-example")
-					 .set_issued_at(std::chrono::system_clock::now())
-					 .set_expires_at(std::chrono::system_clock::now() + std::chrono::seconds{36000})
+					 .set_issued_now()
+					 .set_expires_in(std::chrono::seconds{36000})
 					 .set_payload_claim("sample", jwt::claim(std::string{"test"}))
 					 .sign(jwt::algorithm::es256k(es256k_pub_key, es256k_priv_key, "", ""));
 
-	std::cout << "token:\n" << token << std::endl;
+	std::cout << "token:\n" << token << '\n';
 
 	auto verify = jwt::verify()
 					  .allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::es256k(es256k_pub_key, es256k_priv_key, "", ""))
@@ -34,7 +35,7 @@ K9EDZi0mZ7VUeeNKq476CU5X940yusahgneePQrDMF2nWFEtBCOiXQ==
 	verify.verify(decoded);
 
 	for (auto& e : decoded.get_header_json())
-		std::cout << e.first << " = " << e.second << std::endl;
+		std::cout << e.first << " = " << e.second << '\n';
 	for (auto& e : decoded.get_payload_json())
-		std::cout << e.first << " = " << e.second << std::endl;
+		std::cout << e.first << " = " << e.second << '\n';
 }
diff --git a/example/jwks-verify.cpp b/example/jwks-verify.cpp
index 2464a5fe6..fa966e35a 100644
--- a/example/jwks-verify.cpp
+++ b/example/jwks-verify.cpp
@@ -1,5 +1,12 @@
+/** 
+ * \file jwks-verify.cpp
+ * 
+ * Novel example using a JWT's "key ID" to match with a JWK Set
+ * and using the corresponding x5c from the JWK to verify the token
+ */
 #include <iostream>
 #include <jwt-cpp/jwt.h>
+#include <openssl/rand.h>
 
 int main() {
 	std::string raw_jwks =
@@ -9,11 +16,10 @@ int main() {
     "kty": "RSA",
     "use": "sig",
     "x5c": [
-      "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"
+      "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"
     ],
-    "n": "yeNlzlub94YgerT030codqEztjfU_S6X4DbDA_iVKkjAWtYfPHDzz_sPCT1Axz6isZdf3lHpq_gYX4Sz-cbe4rjmigxUxr-FgKHQy3HeCdK6hNq9ASQvMK9LBOpXDNn7mei6RZWom4wo3CMvvsY1w8tjtfLb-yQwJPltHxShZq5-ihC9irpLI9xEBTgG12q5lGIFPhTl_7inA1PFK97LuSLnTJzW0bj096v_TMDg7pOWm_zHtF53qbVsI0e3v5nmdKXdFf9BjIARRfVrbxVxiZHjU6zL6jY5QJdh1QCmENoejj_ytspMmGW7yMRxzUqgxcAqOBpVm0b-_mW3HoBdjQ",
-    "e": "AQAB",
-    "x5t": "NjVBRjY5MDlCMUIwNzU4RTA2QzZFMDQ4QzQ2MDAyQjVDNjk1RTM2Qg"
+    "n": "5dIMi_SgqaF7CZbwWgVLCUwILxYW4LAY6cU-ptsb9H4LRgwcIGoj77jJwpU1P5GJCm_HNRk5DHnSqfWHDOex1k5Pcqhk8ukAZzDMWwCWDcFkOA26-Kikgugtys2MLPwasr_DgvTQDsqiW7XaeIjm0Y8mnrfjy018sLrtNsbckYNwftWgDjYFFQ8kubuezUg-KxGfq8N9DXtXaEgpVpjA6hHe9svHI8d3gKp9B3AMUkOjDTJjZO_zPBUA9w0zNRH9BuaB8iSMO1pmPoMbg_N_Oq_wpLMCDc2nTMDmz5U0nQDfAUc3nba6oG_g_yuKYts4QoriFboxV-jP4bBr4-4NjPRPTEfIhLh1gmPX60CiEfiUx9w9bJ6CaetKiqGudagc57BK_UT9rrRp4jwqt_iWPmV9CSvL5ebYkmacujdMkW0ZmN1y3QOXykc4XLAd3lK5k7a_csI2V-y5ekDL1MonLmxk6I4aiRUG77r76KbPT6AjFxRN8enCdkIT6IvPgb1HWIrK7YwxXvmIK4ELzzGvwqTqQySQxLNklUXGrgmTlHaiwsGcpTbltAoCI1j_JffT-5dcxnk_FST4ZgAWMjzPkbTWA2pgJVDgqkaoM_4D4xHjHrpUE7x9ZQKgEwAF9aH7ZauqOFaKkTrNjN3gF6j4b7CwXk5gqG_uXGvPOzJHD-s",
+    "e": "AQAB"
 	},
 {
 		"kid":"internal-123456",
@@ -27,16 +33,75 @@ int main() {
 	}
 ]})";
 
-	std::string token =
-		"eyJraWQiOiJpbnRlcm5hbC1nYXRld2F5LWp3dC5hcGkuc2MubmV0IiwiYWxnIjoiUlMyNTYiLCJ0eXAiOiJKV1QifQ."
-		"eyJuYmYiOjE1Mzk3NjcwMTUsImlhdCI6MTUzOTc2Njk5MiwiaXNzIjoia29uZyIsImh0dHA6XC9cL3dzbzIub3JnXC9nYXRld2F5XC9zdWJzY3"
-		"JpYmVyIjoidXZ0dXNlcjJAY2FyYm9uLnN1cGVyIiwib3JpZ2luYWxfaXNzIjoiaHR0cDpcL1wvd3NvMi5vcmdcL2dhdGV3YXkiLCJzdWIiOiJ1"
-		"dnR1c2VyMkBjYXJib24uc3VwZXIiLCJodHRwOlwvXC93c28yLm9yZ1wvZ2F0ZXdheVwvZW5kdXNlciI6InV2dHVzZXIyQGNhcmJvbi5zdXBlci"
-		"IsImp0aSI6IjI0NmJkZTlhLWQ4OGQtNGRlZC1hODhmLTRhMTNhOWJmODQ4ZiIsImh0dHA6XC9cL3dzbzIub3JnXC9nYXRld2F5XC9hcHBsaWNh"
-		"dGlvbm5hbWUiOiJ1dnR1c2VyMl9hcHBfMSIsImV4cCI6MTUzOTc2NzkxNX0.foxbo6C30yr_wkF-5EkgtYUMG-4SXNfRsmewdT6MbE-"
-		"RXVkIPkVk8kDP41yRXmnk4OxburCqawiGlzzEhfHoFf0qv0qZEmwEXSdcyRw-czZTs6ACjWYe8kejOCVmpvUrq01NgOhTwgVg6pv93BlcmNY--"
-		"zytjx_9hlVm5SS1lZ0I21n45BIWu5JvBD51TZXEURb_XhL7RcF9I8mfzrRpB2fSHW38gj-nogsdOPA_y3S-hJKylmmaqmaQgTF-jP-"
-		"gYr6eqKyGPVwc6fLZ5zqAup59SefdPEY23-WWmHzj968jlsDSEiCp_YiYTnF3tHVLFWDsrprYKwNb0_p95tBmPA";
+	std::string pem_priv_key = R"(-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----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+gVY3cNKp9k2jTCi4rJV0ugt1oLrqEhKqJ1TZU60htRK1Fb0aXt4E6XZAnw55wvIi
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+TlHAzNHJ+8B24gKhDjDh7BLZLoCQ6qOcqRL9RQosyjOm31n0nJX++Io2ItlFzAoP
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+vDDGe9l2l5iEgVJSCb7Zos4h9oURbC4trMkBLF3xQoKRmRwutTekNR+fF0Ot9h0R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+-----END PRIVATE KEY-----)";
+
+	// https://stackoverflow.com/a/30138974
+	unsigned char nonce[24];
+	RAND_bytes(nonce, sizeof(nonce));
+	std::string jti =
+		jwt::base::encode<jwt::alphabet::base64url>(std::string{reinterpret_cast<const char*>(nonce), sizeof(nonce)});
+
+	std::string token = jwt::create()
+							.set_issuer("auth0")
+							.set_type("JWT")
+							.set_id(jti)
+							.set_key_id("internal-gateway-jwt.api.sc.net")
+							.set_subject("jwt-cpp.example.localhost")
+							.set_issued_at(std::chrono::system_clock::now())
+							.set_expires_at(std::chrono::system_clock::now() + std::chrono::seconds{36000})
+							.set_payload_claim("sample", jwt::claim(std::string{"test"}))
+							.sign(jwt::algorithm::rs256("", pem_priv_key, "", ""));
 
 	auto decoded_jwt = jwt::decode(token);
 	auto jwks = jwt::parse_jwks(raw_jwks);
@@ -46,12 +111,28 @@ int main() {
 	auto x5c = jwk.get_x5c_key_value();
 
 	if (!x5c.empty() && !issuer.empty()) {
+		std::cout << "Verifying with 'x5c' key" << '\n';
 		auto verifier =
 			jwt::verify()
 				.allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::rs256(jwt::helper::convert_base64_der_to_pem(x5c), "", "", ""))
 				.with_issuer(issuer)
+				.with_id(jti)
 				.leeway(60UL); // value in seconds, add some to compensate timeout
 
 		verifier.verify(decoded_jwt);
 	}
+	// else if the optional 'x5c' was not present
+	{
+		std::cout << "Verifying with RSA components" << '\n';
+		const auto modulus = jwk.get_jwk_claim("n").as_string();
+		const auto exponent = jwk.get_jwk_claim("e").as_string();
+		auto verifier = jwt::verify()
+							.allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::rs256(
+								jwt::helper::create_public_key_from_rsa_components(modulus, exponent)))
+							.with_issuer(issuer)
+							.with_id(jti)
+							.leeway(60UL); // value in seconds, add some to compensate timeout
+
+		verifier.verify(decoded_jwt);
+	}
 }
diff --git a/example/partial-claim-verifier.cpp b/example/partial-claim-verifier.cpp
index 6093d3be9..0ca427b17 100644
--- a/example/partial-claim-verifier.cpp
+++ b/example/partial-claim-verifier.cpp
@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
+/// @file partial-claim-verifier.cpp
 #include "jwt-cpp/traits/nlohmann-json/defaults.h"
 
 #include <iostream>
 
 int main() {
-	std::string rsa_priv_key = R"(-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----
+	std::string const rsa_priv_key = R"(-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----
 MIIEvwIBADANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAASCBKkwggSlAgEAAoIBAQC4ZtdaIrd1BPIJ
 tfnF0TjIK5inQAXZ3XlCrUlJdP+XHwIRxdv1FsN12XyMYO/6ymLmo9ryoQeIrsXB
 XYqlET3zfAY+diwCb0HEsVvhisthwMU4gZQu6TYW2s9LnXZB5rVtcBK69hcSlA2k
@@ -38,14 +39,14 @@ rK0/Ikt5ybqUzKCMJZg2VKGTxg==
 					 .set_issuer("auth0")
 					 .set_type("JWT")
 					 .set_id("rsa-create-example")
-					 .set_issued_at(std::chrono::system_clock::now())
-					 .set_expires_at(std::chrono::system_clock::now() + std::chrono::seconds{36000})
+					 .set_issued_now()
+					 .set_expires_in(std::chrono::seconds{36000})
 					 .set_payload_claim("resource-access", role_claim)
 					 .sign(jwt::algorithm::rs256("", rsa_priv_key, "", ""));
 
-	std::cout << "token: " << token << std::endl;
+	std::cout << "token: " << token << '\n';
 
-	std::string rsa_pub_key = R"(-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----
+	std::string const rsa_pub_key = R"(-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----
 MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAuGbXWiK3dQTyCbX5xdE4
 yCuYp0AF2d15Qq1JSXT/lx8CEcXb9RbDddl8jGDv+spi5qPa8qEHiK7FwV2KpRE9
 83wGPnYsAm9BxLFb4YrLYcDFOIGULuk2FtrPS512Qea1bXASuvYXEpQNpGbnTGVs
@@ -58,9 +59,9 @@ YwIDAQAB
 	auto decoded = jwt::decode(token);
 
 	for (const auto& e : decoded.get_payload_json())
-		std::cout << e.first << " = " << e.second << std::endl;
+		std::cout << e.first << " = " << e.second << '\n';
 
-	std::cout << std::endl;
+	std::cout << '\n';
 
 	auto role_verifier = [](const jwt::verify_context& ctx, std::error_code& ec) {
 		using error = jwt::error::token_verification_error;
@@ -77,15 +78,18 @@ YwIDAQAB
 			ec = error::claim_type_missmatch;
 	};
 
+	/* [verifier check custom claim] */
 	auto verifier = jwt::verify()
 						.allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::rs256(rsa_pub_key, "", "", ""))
 						.with_issuer("auth0")
+						// Check for "foo" in /my-service/role
 						.with_claim("resource-access", role_verifier);
+	/* [verifier check custom claim] */
 
 	try {
 		verifier.verify(decoded);
-		std::cout << "Success!" << std::endl;
-	} catch (const std::exception& ex) { std::cout << "Error: " << ex.what() << std::endl; }
+		std::cout << "Success!" << '\n';
+	} catch (const std::exception& ex) { std::cout << "Error: " << ex.what() << '\n'; }
 
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/example/print-claims.cpp b/example/print-claims.cpp
index 8dd05abba..15badcc9f 100644
--- a/example/print-claims.cpp
+++ b/example/print-claims.cpp
@@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
+/// @file print-claims.cpp
 #include <iostream>
 #include <jwt-cpp/jwt.h>
 
 int main() {
-	std::string token =
-		"eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.AbIJTDMFc7yUa5MhvcP03nJPyCPzZtQcGEp-zWfOkEE";
+	const std::string token =
+		"eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCIsInNhbXBsZSI6InRlc3QifQ.lQm3N2bVlqt2-"
+		"1L-FsOjtR6uE-L4E9zJutMWKIe1v1M";
 	auto decoded = jwt::decode(token);
 
 	for (auto& e : decoded.get_payload_json())
-		std::cout << e.first << " = " << e.second << std::endl;
+		std::cout << e.first << " = " << e.second << '\n';
 }
diff --git a/example/private-claims.cpp b/example/private-claims.cpp
index 97c84ae6c..f2718989d 100644
--- a/example/private-claims.cpp
+++ b/example/private-claims.cpp
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/// @file private-claims.cpp
 #include <jwt-cpp/jwt.h>
 
 #include <iostream>
@@ -20,7 +21,7 @@ int main() {
 						   .set_issuer("auth.mydomain.io")
 						   .set_audience("mydomain.io")
 						   .set_issued_at(time)
-						   .set_not_before(time + sec{15})
+						   .set_not_before(time - sec{15})
 						   .set_expires_at(time + sec{15} + min{2})
 						   .set_payload_claim("boolean", picojson::value(true))
 						   .set_payload_claim("integer", picojson::value(int64_t{12345}))
@@ -33,14 +34,16 @@ int main() {
 	const auto decoded = jwt::decode(token);
 
 	const auto api_array = decoded.get_payload_claim("object").to_json().get("api").get("array");
-	std::cout << "api array = " << api_array << std::endl;
+	std::cout << "api array = " << api_array << '\n';
 
+	/* [verify exact claim] */
 	jwt::verify()
 		.allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::none{})
 		.with_issuer("auth.mydomain.io")
 		.with_audience("mydomain.io")
-		.with_claim("object", from_raw_json)
+		.with_claim("object", from_raw_json) // Match the exact JSON content
 		.verify(decoded);
+	/* [verify exact claim] */
 
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/example/rsa-create.cpp b/example/rsa-create.cpp
index 16ab8f88b..4ee3f6017 100644
--- a/example/rsa-create.cpp
+++ b/example/rsa-create.cpp
@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
+/// @file rsa-create.cpp
 #include <iostream>
 #include <jwt-cpp/jwt.h>
 
 int main() {
-	std::string rsa_priv_key = R"(-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----
+	std::string const rsa_priv_key = R"(-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----
 MIIEvwIBADANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAASCBKkwggSlAgEAAoIBAQC4ZtdaIrd1BPIJ
 tfnF0TjIK5inQAXZ3XlCrUlJdP+XHwIRxdv1FsN12XyMYO/6ymLmo9ryoQeIrsXB
 XYqlET3zfAY+diwCb0HEsVvhisthwMU4gZQu6TYW2s9LnXZB5rVtcBK69hcSlA2k
@@ -35,10 +36,10 @@ rK0/Ikt5ybqUzKCMJZg2VKGTxg==
 					 .set_issuer("auth0")
 					 .set_type("JWT")
 					 .set_id("rsa-create-example")
-					 .set_issued_at(std::chrono::system_clock::now())
-					 .set_expires_at(std::chrono::system_clock::now() + std::chrono::seconds{36000})
+					 .set_issued_now()
+					 .set_expires_in(std::chrono::hours{1})
 					 .set_payload_claim("sample", jwt::claim(std::string{"test"}))
 					 .sign(jwt::algorithm::rs256("", rsa_priv_key, "", ""));
 
-	std::cout << "token:\n" << token << std::endl;
+	std::cout << "token:\n" << token << '\n';
 }
diff --git a/example/rsa-verify.cpp b/example/rsa-verify.cpp
index e2af4095d..c8240b49f 100644
--- a/example/rsa-verify.cpp
+++ b/example/rsa-verify.cpp
@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
+/// \file rsa-verify.cpp
 #include <iostream>
 #include <jwt-cpp/jwt.h>
 
 int main() {
-	std::string rsa_pub_key = R"(-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----
+	const std::string rsa_pub_key = R"(-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----
 MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAuGbXWiK3dQTyCbX5xdE4
 yCuYp0AF2d15Qq1JSXT/lx8CEcXb9RbDddl8jGDv+spi5qPa8qEHiK7FwV2KpRE9
 83wGPnYsAm9BxLFb4YrLYcDFOIGULuk2FtrPS512Qea1bXASuvYXEpQNpGbnTGVs
@@ -12,23 +13,29 @@ AziMCxS+VrRPDM+zfvpIJg3JljAh3PJHDiLu902v9w+Iplu1WyoB2aPfitxEhRN0
 YwIDAQAB
 -----END PUBLIC KEY-----)";
 
-	std::string token = "eyJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9."
-						"VA2i1ui1cnoD6I3wnji1WAVCf29EekysvevGrT2GXqK1dDMc8"
-						"HAZCTQxa1Q8NppnpYV-hlqxh-X3Bb0JOePTGzjynpNZoJh2aHZD-"
-						"GKpZt7OO1Zp8AFWPZ3p8Cahq8536fD8RiBES9jRsvChZvOqA7gMcFc4"
-						"YD0iZhNIcI7a654u5yPYyTlf5kjR97prCf_OXWRn-bYY74zna4p_bP9oWCL4BkaoRcMxi-"
-						"IR7kmVcCnvbYqyIrKloXP2qPO442RBGqU7Ov9"
-						"sGQxiVqtRHKXZR9RbfvjrErY1KGiCp9M5i2bsUHadZEY44FE2jiOmx-"
-						"uc2z5c05CCXqVSpfCjWbh9gQ";
+	const std::string token = "eyJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9."
+							  "VA2i1ui1cnoD6I3wnji1WAVCf29EekysvevGrT2GXqK1dDMc8"
+							  "HAZCTQxa1Q8NppnpYV-hlqxh-X3Bb0JOePTGzjynpNZoJh2aHZD-"
+							  "GKpZt7OO1Zp8AFWPZ3p8Cahq8536fD8RiBES9jRsvChZvOqA7gMcFc4"
+							  "YD0iZhNIcI7a654u5yPYyTlf5kjR97prCf_OXWRn-bYY74zna4p_bP9oWCL4BkaoRcMxi-"
+							  "IR7kmVcCnvbYqyIrKloXP2qPO442RBGqU7Ov9"
+							  "sGQxiVqtRHKXZR9RbfvjrErY1KGiCp9M5i2bsUHadZEY44FE2jiOmx-"
+							  "uc2z5c05CCXqVSpfCjWbh9gQ";
 
-	auto verify = jwt::verify().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::rs256(rsa_pub_key, "", "", "")).with_issuer("auth0");
+	/* [allow rsa algorithm] */
+	auto verify = jwt::verify()
+					  // We only need an RSA public key to verify tokens
+					  .allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::rs256(rsa_pub_key, "", "", ""))
+					  // We expect token to come from a known authorization server
+					  .with_issuer("auth0");
+	/* [allow rsa algorithm] */
 
 	auto decoded = jwt::decode(token);
 
 	verify.verify(decoded);
 
 	for (auto& e : decoded.get_header_json())
-		std::cout << e.first << " = " << e.second << std::endl;
+		std::cout << e.first << " = " << e.second << '\n';
 	for (auto& e : decoded.get_payload_json())
-		std::cout << e.first << " = " << e.second << std::endl;
+		std::cout << e.first << " = " << e.second << '\n';
 }
diff --git a/example/traits/CMakeLists.txt b/example/traits/CMakeLists.txt
index b03c0718f..8ac66cfed 100644
--- a/example/traits/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/example/traits/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.8)
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.14)
 project(jwt-cpp-traits)
 
 if(NOT TARGET jwt-cpp)
@@ -19,8 +19,8 @@ endif()
 
 find_package(nlohmann_json CONFIG)
 if(TARGET nlohmann_json::nlohmann_json)
-add_executable(nlohmann-json nlohmann-json.cpp)
-target_link_libraries(nlohmann-json nlohmann_json::nlohmann_json jwt-cpp::jwt-cpp)
+  add_executable(nlohmann-json nlohmann-json.cpp)
+  target_link_libraries(nlohmann-json nlohmann_json::nlohmann_json jwt-cpp::jwt-cpp)
 endif()
 
 include("../../cmake/private-find-kazuho-picojson.cmake")
@@ -28,3 +28,23 @@ if(TARGET kazuho_picojson)
   add_executable(kazuho-picojson kazuho-picojson.cpp)
   target_link_libraries(kazuho-picojson jwt-cpp::jwt-cpp kazuho_picojson)
 endif()
+
+find_package(jsoncpp CONFIG)
+if(TARGET jsoncpp_static)
+  add_executable(open-source-parsers-jsoncpp open-source-parsers-jsoncpp.cpp)
+  target_link_libraries(open-source-parsers-jsoncpp jsoncpp_static jwt-cpp::jwt-cpp)
+endif()
+
+find_package(glaze CONFIG)
+if(TARGET glaze::glaze)
+  add_executable(glaze-json glaze-json.cpp)
+  target_compile_features(glaze-json PRIVATE cxx_std_23)
+  target_link_libraries(glaze-json glaze::glaze jwt-cpp::jwt-cpp)
+endif()
+
+find_package(reflectcpp CONFIG)
+if(TARGET reflectcpp::reflectcpp)
+  add_executable(reflectcpp-json reflectcpp-json.cpp)
+  target_compile_features(reflectcpp-json PRIVATE cxx_std_20)
+  target_link_libraries(reflectcpp-json jwt-cpp::jwt-cpp reflectcpp::reflectcpp)
+endif()
diff --git a/example/traits/README.md b/example/traits/README.md
index 42ecceb0f..c31464b54 100644
--- a/example/traits/README.md
+++ b/example/traits/README.md
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # Traits Examples
 
-These example require upstream CMake installation to work. There are expections:
+These example require upstream CMake installation to work. There are exceptions:
 
 - For Boost.JSON headers must be located by custom CMake.
 - For PicoJSON headers must be located by custom CMake.
diff --git a/example/traits/boost-json.cpp b/example/traits/boost-json.cpp
index 59c585eea..6f6399db6 100644
--- a/example/traits/boost-json.cpp
+++ b/example/traits/boost-json.cpp
@@ -35,11 +35,11 @@ int main() {
 	const auto decoded = jwt::decode<traits>(token);
 
 	for (auto& e : decoded.get_header_json())
-		std::cout << e.key() << " = " << e.value() << std::endl;
+		std::cout << e.key() << " = " << e.value() << '\n';
 
 	const auto array =
 		traits::as_array(decoded.get_payload_claim("object").to_json().as_object()["api"].as_object()["array"]);
-	std::cout << "payload /object/api/array = " << array << std::endl;
+	std::cout << "payload /object/api/array = " << array << '\n';
 
 	jwt::verify<traits>()
 		.allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::none{})
diff --git a/example/traits/danielaparker-jsoncons.cpp b/example/traits/danielaparker-jsoncons.cpp
index 5eac313ce..61043deb0 100644
--- a/example/traits/danielaparker-jsoncons.cpp
+++ b/example/traits/danielaparker-jsoncons.cpp
@@ -28,13 +28,13 @@ int main() {
 						   .set_payload_claim("integer", 12345)
 						   .set_payload_claim("precision", 12.3456789)
 						   .set_payload_claim("strings", list)
-						   .set_payload_claim("array", {big_numbers.begin(), big_numbers.end()})
+						   .set_payload_claim("array", claim{big_numbers.begin(), big_numbers.end()})
 						   .set_payload_claim("object", from_raw_json)
 						   .sign(jwt::algorithm::none{});
 	const auto decoded = jwt::decode<traits>(token);
 
 	const auto array = traits::as_array(decoded.get_payload_claim("object").to_json()["api"]["array"]);
-	std::cout << "payload /object/api/array = " << array << std::endl;
+	std::cout << "payload /object/api/array = " << jsoncons::pretty_print(traits::json(array)) << '\n';
 
 	jwt::verify<traits>()
 		.allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::none{})
diff --git a/example/traits/glaze-json.cpp b/example/traits/glaze-json.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a3fbbab53
--- /dev/null
+++ b/example/traits/glaze-json.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+#include "jwt-cpp/traits/glaze-json/traits.h"
+
+#include "glaze/core/istream_buffer.hpp"
+
+#include <iostream>
+#include <sstream>
+
+int main() {
+	using sec = std::chrono::seconds;
+	using min = std::chrono::minutes;
+	using traits = jwt::traits::glaze_json;
+	using claim = jwt::basic_claim<traits>;
+
+	claim from_raw_json;
+	std::istringstream iss{R"##({"api":{"array":[1,2,3],"null":null}})##"};
+	glz::basic_istream_buffer<std::istringstream> buffer(iss);
+
+	auto result = glz::read_json<glz::generic>(buffer);
+	if (result) {
+		from_raw_json = claim(result.value());
+	} else {
+		// Handle error (result.error() contains error context)
+		std::string error_buffer = "";
+		std::cerr << "Parse error: " << glz::format_error(result.error(), error_buffer) << "\n";
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	claim::set_t list{"once", "twice"};
+	std::vector<int64_t> big_numbers{727663072ULL, 770979831ULL, 427239169ULL, 525936436ULL};
+
+	const auto time = jwt::date::clock::now();
+	const auto token = jwt::create<traits>()
+						   .set_type("JWT")
+						   .set_issuer("auth.mydomain.io")
+						   .set_audience("mydomain.io")
+						   .set_issued_at(time)
+						   .set_not_before(time)
+						   .set_expires_at(time + min{2} + sec{15})
+						   .set_payload_claim("boolean", true)
+						   .set_payload_claim("integer", 12345)
+						   .set_payload_claim("precision", 12.3456789)
+						   .set_payload_claim("strings", claim(list))
+						   .set_payload_claim("array", {big_numbers.begin(), big_numbers.end()})
+						   .set_payload_claim("object", from_raw_json)
+						   .sign(jwt::algorithm::none{});
+	const auto decoded = jwt::decode<traits>(token);
+
+	const auto array = traits::as_array(decoded.get_payload_claim("object").to_json()["api"]["array"]);
+	std::cout << "payload /object/api/array = " << glz::write_json(array).value_or("error") << '\n';
+
+	jwt::verify<traits>()
+		.allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::none{})
+		.with_issuer("auth.mydomain.io")
+		.with_audience("mydomain.io")
+		.with_claim("object", from_raw_json)
+		.verify(decoded);
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/example/traits/kazuho-picojson.cpp b/example/traits/kazuho-picojson.cpp
index 16724007b..4bdf4a078 100644
--- a/example/traits/kazuho-picojson.cpp
+++ b/example/traits/kazuho-picojson.cpp
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ int main() {
 	const auto decoded = jwt::decode<traits>(token);
 
 	const auto api_array = decoded.get_payload_claim("object").to_json().get("api").get("array");
-	std::cout << "api array = " << api_array << std::endl;
+	std::cout << "api array = " << api_array << '\n';
 
 	jwt::verify<traits>()
 		.allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::none{})
diff --git a/example/traits/nlohmann-json.cpp b/example/traits/nlohmann-json.cpp
index 00fa2acd0..f0bb1d5d7 100644
--- a/example/traits/nlohmann-json.cpp
+++ b/example/traits/nlohmann-json.cpp
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ int main() {
 	const auto decoded = jwt::decode<traits>(token);
 
 	const auto array = traits::as_array(decoded.get_payload_claim("object").to_json()["api"]["array"]);
-	std::cout << "payload /object/api/array = " << array << std::endl;
+	std::cout << "payload /object/api/array = " << array << '\n';
 
 	jwt::verify<traits>()
 		.allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::none{})
diff --git a/example/traits/open-source-parsers-jsoncpp.cpp b/example/traits/open-source-parsers-jsoncpp.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..523925c10
--- /dev/null
+++ b/example/traits/open-source-parsers-jsoncpp.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+#include "jwt-cpp/traits/open-source-parsers-jsoncpp/traits.h"
+
+#include <iostream>
+#include <sstream>
+
+int main() {
+	using sec = std::chrono::seconds;
+	using min = std::chrono::minutes;
+	using traits = jwt::traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp;
+	using claim = jwt::basic_claim<traits>;
+
+	claim from_raw_json;
+	std::istringstream iss{R"##({"api":{"array":[1,2,3],"null":null}})##"};
+	iss >> from_raw_json;
+
+	claim::set_t list{"once", "twice"};
+	std::vector<int64_t> big_numbers{727663072ULL, 770979831ULL, 427239169ULL, 525936436ULL};
+
+	const auto time = jwt::date::clock::now();
+	const auto token = jwt::create<traits>()
+						   .set_type("JWT")
+						   .set_issuer("auth.mydomain.io")
+						   .set_audience("mydomain.io")
+						   .set_issued_at(time)
+						   .set_not_before(time)
+						   .set_expires_at(time + min{2} + sec{15})
+						   .set_payload_claim("boolean", true)
+						   .set_payload_claim("integer", 12345)
+						   .set_payload_claim("precision", 12.3456789)
+						   .set_payload_claim("strings", claim(list))
+						   .set_payload_claim("array", {big_numbers.begin(), big_numbers.end()})
+						   .set_payload_claim("object", from_raw_json)
+						   .sign(jwt::algorithm::none{});
+	const auto decoded = jwt::decode<traits>(token);
+
+	const auto array = traits::as_array(decoded.get_payload_claim("object").to_json()["api"]["array"]);
+	std::cout << "payload /object/api/array = " << array << '\n';
+
+	jwt::verify<traits>()
+		.allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::none{})
+		.with_issuer("auth.mydomain.io")
+		.with_audience("mydomain.io")
+		.with_claim("object", from_raw_json)
+		.verify(decoded);
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/example/traits/reflectcpp-json.cpp b/example/traits/reflectcpp-json.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..38531dcba
--- /dev/null
+++ b/example/traits/reflectcpp-json.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+#include "jwt-cpp/jwt.h"
+#include "jwt-cpp/traits/reflectcpp-json/traits.h"
+
+#include <chrono>
+#include <iostream>
+
+int main() {
+	using sec = std::chrono::seconds;
+	using min = std::chrono::minutes;
+	using traits = jwt::traits::reflectcpp_json;
+	using claim = jwt::basic_claim<traits>;
+
+	traits::value_type raw_value;
+	traits::parse(raw_value, R"##({"api":{"array":[1,2,3],"null":null}})##");
+	claim from_raw_json(raw_value);
+
+	claim::set_t list{"once", "twice"};
+	std::vector<int64_t> big_numbers{727663072LL, 770979831LL, 427239169LL, 525936436LL};
+
+	const auto time = jwt::date::clock::now();
+	const auto token = jwt::create<traits>()
+						   .set_type("JWT")
+						   .set_issuer("auth.mydomain.io")
+						   .set_audience("mydomain.io")
+						   .set_issued_at(time)
+						   .set_not_before(time)
+						   .set_expires_at(time + min{2} + sec{15})
+						   .set_payload_claim("boolean", true)
+						   .set_payload_claim("integer", 12345)
+						   .set_payload_claim("precision", 12.3456789)
+						   .set_payload_claim("strings", claim(list))
+						   .set_payload_claim("array", claim{big_numbers.begin(), big_numbers.end()})
+						   .set_payload_claim("object", from_raw_json)
+						   .sign(jwt::algorithm::none{});
+
+	const auto decoded = jwt::decode<traits>(token);
+
+	const auto array = decoded.get_payload_claim("object")
+						   .to_json()
+						   .to_object()
+						   .value()["api"]
+						   .to_object()
+						   .value()["array"]
+						   .to_array()
+						   .value();
+	std::cout << "payload /object/api/array = " << rfl::json::write(array) << '\n';
+
+	jwt::verify<traits>()
+		.allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::none{})
+		.with_issuer("auth.mydomain.io")
+		.with_audience("mydomain.io")
+		.with_claim("object", from_raw_json)
+		.verify(decoded);
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/include/jwt-cpp/base.h b/include/jwt-cpp/base.h
index cef493d19..7258b2e70 100644
--- a/include/jwt-cpp/base.h
+++ b/include/jwt-cpp/base.h
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 
 #include <algorithm>
 #include <array>
+#include <cstdint>
 #include <stdexcept>
 #include <string>
 #include <vector>
@@ -37,8 +38,24 @@ namespace jwt {
 					 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '+', '/'}};
 				return data;
 			}
+			static const std::array<int8_t, 256>& rdata() {
+				static constexpr std::array<int8_t, 256> rdata{{
+					-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+					-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 62, -1, -1, -1, 63,
+					52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0,	1,	2,	3,	4,	5,	6,
+					7,	8,	9,	10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+					-1, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48,
+					49, 50, 51, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+					-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+					-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+					-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+					-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+					-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+				}};
+				return rdata;
+			}
 			static const std::string& fill() {
-				static std::string fill{"="};
+				static const std::string fill{"="};
 				return fill;
 			}
 		};
@@ -60,14 +77,30 @@ namespace jwt {
 					 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '-', '_'}};
 				return data;
 			}
+			static const std::array<int8_t, 256>& rdata() {
+				static constexpr std::array<int8_t, 256> rdata{{
+					-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+					-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 62, -1, -1,
+					52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0,	1,	2,	3,	4,	5,	6,
+					7,	8,	9,	10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, -1, -1, -1, -1, 63,
+					-1, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48,
+					49, 50, 51, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+					-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+					-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+					-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+					-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+					-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+				}};
+				return rdata;
+			}
 			static const std::string& fill() {
-				static std::string fill{"%3d"};
+				static const std::string fill{"%3d"};
 				return fill;
 			}
 		};
 		namespace helper {
 			/**
-			 * @brief A General purpose base64url alphabet respecting the
+			 * \brief A General purpose base64url alphabet respecting the
 			 * [URI Case Normalization](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3986#section-6.2.2.1)
 			 *
 			 * This is useful in situations outside of JWT encoding/decoding and is provided as a helper
@@ -81,18 +114,33 @@ namespace jwt {
 						 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '-', '_'}};
 					return data;
 				}
-				static const std::initializer_list<std::string>& fill() {
-					static std::initializer_list<std::string> fill{"%3D", "%3d"};
+				static const std::array<int8_t, 256>& rdata() {
+					static constexpr std::array<int8_t, 256> rdata{{
+						-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+						-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 62, -1, -1,
+						52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0,	1,	2,	3,	4,	5,	6,
+						7,	8,	9,	10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, -1, -1, -1, -1, 63,
+						-1, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48,
+						49, 50, 51, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+						-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+						-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+						-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+						-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+						-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+					}};
+					return rdata;
+				}
+				static const std::vector<std::string>& fill() {
+					static const std::vector<std::string> fill{"%3D", "%3d"};
 					return fill;
 				}
 			};
 		} // namespace helper
 
-		inline uint32_t index(const std::array<char, 64>& alphabet, char symbol) {
-			auto itr = std::find_if(alphabet.cbegin(), alphabet.cend(), [symbol](char c) { return c == symbol; });
-			if (itr == alphabet.cend()) { throw std::runtime_error("Invalid input: not within alphabet"); }
-
-			return std::distance(alphabet.cbegin(), itr);
+		inline uint32_t index(const std::array<int8_t, 256>& rdata, char symbol) {
+			auto index = rdata[static_cast<unsigned char>(symbol)];
+			if (index <= -1) { throw std::runtime_error("Invalid input: not within alphabet"); }
+			return static_cast<uint32_t>(index);
 		}
 	} // namespace alphabet
 
@@ -100,7 +148,6 @@ namespace jwt {
 	 * \brief A collection of fellable functions for working with base64 and base64url
 	 */
 	namespace base {
-
 		namespace details {
 			struct padding {
 				size_t count = 0;
@@ -178,7 +225,7 @@ namespace jwt {
 				return res;
 			}
 
-			inline std::string decode(const std::string& base, const std::array<char, 64>& alphabet,
+			inline std::string decode(const std::string& base, const std::array<int8_t, 256>& rdata,
 									  const std::vector<std::string>& fill) {
 				const auto pad = count_padding(base, fill);
 				if (pad.count > 2) throw std::runtime_error("Invalid input: too much fill");
@@ -190,7 +237,7 @@ namespace jwt {
 				std::string res;
 				res.reserve(out_size);
 
-				auto get_sextet = [&](size_t offset) { return alphabet::index(alphabet, base[offset]); };
+				auto get_sextet = [&](size_t offset) { return alphabet::index(rdata, base[offset]); };
 
 				size_t fast_size = size - size % 4;
 				for (size_t i = 0; i < fast_size;) {
@@ -224,9 +271,9 @@ namespace jwt {
 				return res;
 			}
 
-			inline std::string decode(const std::string& base, const std::array<char, 64>& alphabet,
+			inline std::string decode(const std::string& base, const std::array<int8_t, 256>& rdata,
 									  const std::string& fill) {
-				return decode(base, alphabet, std::vector<std::string>{fill});
+				return decode(base, rdata, std::vector<std::string>{fill});
 			}
 
 			inline std::string pad(const std::string& base, const std::string& fill) {
@@ -247,18 +294,58 @@ namespace jwt {
 			}
 		} // namespace details
 
+		/**
+		 * \brief Generic base64 encoding
+		 * 
+		 * A Generic base64 encode function that supports any "alphabet"
+		 * such as jwt::alphabet::base64 
+		 * 
+		 * \code
+		 * const auto b64 = jwt::base::encode<jwt::alphabet::base64>("example_data")
+		 * \endcode
+		 */
 		template<typename T>
 		std::string encode(const std::string& bin) {
 			return details::encode(bin, T::data(), T::fill());
 		}
+		/**
+		 * \brief Generic base64 decoding
+		 * 
+		 * A Generic base64 decoding function that supports any "alphabet"
+		 * such as jwt::alphabet::base64 
+		 * 
+		 * \code
+		 * const auto b64 = jwt::base::decode<jwt::alphabet::base64>("ZXhhbXBsZV9kYXRh")
+		 * \endcode
+		 */
 		template<typename T>
 		std::string decode(const std::string& base) {
-			return details::decode(base, T::data(), T::fill());
+			return details::decode(base, T::rdata(), T::fill());
 		}
+		/**
+		 * \brief Generic base64 padding
+		 * 
+		 * A Generic base64 pad function that supports any "alphabet"
+		 * such as jwt::alphabet::base64 
+		 * 
+		 * \code
+		 * const auto b64 = jwt::base::pad<jwt::alphabet::base64>("ZXhhbXBsZV9kYQ")
+		 * \endcode
+		 */
 		template<typename T>
 		std::string pad(const std::string& base) {
 			return details::pad(base, T::fill());
 		}
+		/**
+		 * \brief Generic base64 trimming
+		 * 
+		 * A Generic base64 trim function that supports any "alphabet"
+		 * such as jwt::alphabet::base64 
+		 * 
+		 * \code
+		 * const auto b64 = jwt::base::trim<jwt::alphabet::base64>("ZXhhbXBsZV9kYQ==")
+		 * \endcode
+		 */
 		template<typename T>
 		std::string trim(const std::string& base) {
 			return details::trim(base, T::fill());
diff --git a/include/jwt-cpp/jwt.h b/include/jwt-cpp/jwt.h
index 8cfefcc95..40788d404 100644
--- a/include/jwt-cpp/jwt.h
+++ b/include/jwt-cpp/jwt.h
@@ -23,7 +23,9 @@
 
 #include <algorithm>
 #include <chrono>
+#include <climits>
 #include <cmath>
+#include <cstring>
 #include <functional>
 #include <iterator>
 #include <locale>
@@ -35,10 +37,6 @@
 #include <utility>
 #include <vector>
 
-#if __cplusplus > 201103L
-#include <codecvt>
-#endif
-
 #if __cplusplus >= 201402L
 #ifdef __has_include
 #if __has_include(<experimental/type_traits>)
@@ -49,6 +47,7 @@
 
 #if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x30000000L // 3.0.0
 #define JWT_OPENSSL_3_0
+#include <openssl/param_build.h>
 #elif OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x10101000L // 1.1.1
 #define JWT_OPENSSL_1_1_1
 #elif OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x10100000L // 1.1.0
@@ -58,7 +57,9 @@
 #endif
 
 #if defined(LIBRESSL_VERSION_NUMBER)
-#if LIBRESSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x3050300fL
+#if LIBRESSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x3070100fL // 3.7.1 - EdDSA support
+#define JWT_OPENSSL_1_1_1
+#elif LIBRESSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x3050300fL // 3.5.3
 #define JWT_OPENSSL_1_1_0
 #else
 #define JWT_OPENSSL_1_0_0
@@ -73,8 +74,12 @@
 #define JWT_CLAIM_EXPLICIT explicit
 #endif
 
+#ifdef JWT_OPENSSL_3_0
+#include <openssl/param_build.h>
+#endif
+
 /**
- * \brief JSON Web Token
+ * \brief JSON Web Token.
  *
  * A namespace to contain everything related to handling JSON Web Tokens, JWT for short,
  * as a part of [RFC7519](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7519), or alternatively for
@@ -118,7 +123,9 @@ namespace jwt {
 			load_key_bio_write,
 			load_key_bio_read,
 			create_mem_bio_failed,
-			no_key_provided
+			no_key_provided,
+			set_rsa_failed,
+			create_context_failed
 		};
 		/**
 		 * \brief Error category for RSA errors
@@ -139,6 +146,8 @@ namespace jwt {
 					case rsa_error::load_key_bio_read: return "failed to load key: bio read failed";
 					case rsa_error::create_mem_bio_failed: return "failed to create memory bio";
 					case rsa_error::no_key_provided: return "at least one of public or private key need to be present";
+					case rsa_error::set_rsa_failed: return "set modulus and exponent to RSA failed";
+					case rsa_error::create_context_failed: return "failed to create context";
 					default: return "unknown RSA error";
 					}
 				}
@@ -146,7 +155,9 @@ namespace jwt {
 			static rsa_error_cat cat;
 			return cat;
 		}
-
+		/**
+		 * \brief Converts JWT-CPP errors into generic STL error_codes
+		 */
 		inline std::error_code make_error_code(rsa_error e) { return {static_cast<int>(e), rsa_error_category()}; }
 		/**
 		 * \brief Errors related to processing of RSA signatures
@@ -159,7 +170,14 @@ namespace jwt {
 			no_key_provided,
 			invalid_key_size,
 			invalid_key,
-			create_context_failed
+			create_context_failed,
+			cert_load_failed,
+			get_key_failed,
+			write_key_failed,
+			write_cert_failed,
+			convert_to_pem_failed,
+			unknown_curve,
+			set_ecdsa_failed
 		};
 		/**
 		 * \brief Error category for ECDSA errors
@@ -179,6 +197,13 @@ namespace jwt {
 					case ecdsa_error::invalid_key_size: return "invalid key size";
 					case ecdsa_error::invalid_key: return "invalid key";
 					case ecdsa_error::create_context_failed: return "failed to create context";
+					case ecdsa_error::cert_load_failed: return "error loading cert into memory";
+					case ecdsa_error::get_key_failed: return "error getting key from certificate";
+					case ecdsa_error::write_key_failed: return "error writing key data in PEM format";
+					case ecdsa_error::write_cert_failed: return "error writing cert data in PEM format";
+					case ecdsa_error::convert_to_pem_failed: return "failed to convert key to pem";
+					case ecdsa_error::unknown_curve: return "unknown curve";
+					case ecdsa_error::set_ecdsa_failed: return "set parameters to ECDSA failed";
 					default: return "unknown ECDSA error";
 					}
 				}
@@ -186,7 +211,9 @@ namespace jwt {
 			static ecdsa_error_cat cat;
 			return cat;
 		}
-
+		/**
+		 * \brief Converts JWT-CPP errors into generic STL error_codes
+		 */
 		inline std::error_code make_error_code(ecdsa_error e) { return {static_cast<int>(e), ecdsa_error_category()}; }
 
 		/**
@@ -235,7 +262,9 @@ namespace jwt {
 			static verification_error_cat cat;
 			return cat;
 		}
-
+		/**
+		 * \brief Converts JWT-CPP errors into generic STL error_codes
+		 */
 		inline std::error_code make_error_code(signature_verification_error e) {
 			return {static_cast<int>(e), signature_verification_error_category()};
 		}
@@ -303,7 +332,9 @@ namespace jwt {
 			static signature_generation_error_cat cat = {};
 			return cat;
 		}
-
+		/**
+		 * \brief Converts JWT-CPP errors into generic STL error_codes
+		 */
 		inline std::error_code make_error_code(signature_generation_error e) {
 			return {static_cast<int>(e), signature_generation_error_category()};
 		}
@@ -346,11 +377,15 @@ namespace jwt {
 			static token_verification_error_cat cat = {};
 			return cat;
 		}
-
+		/**
+		 * \brief Converts JWT-CPP errors into generic STL error_codes
+		 */
 		inline std::error_code make_error_code(token_verification_error e) {
 			return {static_cast<int>(e), token_verification_error_category()};
 		}
-
+		/**
+		 * \brief Raises an exception if any JWT-CPP error codes are active
+		 */
 		inline void throw_if_error(std::error_code ec) {
 			if (ec) {
 				if (ec.category() == rsa_error_category()) throw rsa_exception(ec);
@@ -362,15 +397,8 @@ namespace jwt {
 			}
 		}
 	} // namespace error
-
-	// FIXME: Remove
-	// Keep backward compat at least for a couple of revisions
-	using error::ecdsa_exception;
-	using error::rsa_exception;
-	using error::signature_generation_exception;
-	using error::signature_verification_exception;
-	using error::token_verification_exception;
 } // namespace jwt
+
 namespace std {
 	template<>
 	struct is_error_code_enum<jwt::error::rsa_error> : true_type {};
@@ -383,6 +411,7 @@ namespace std {
 	template<>
 	struct is_error_code_enum<jwt::error::token_verification_error> : true_type {};
 } // namespace std
+
 namespace jwt {
 	/**
 	 * \brief A collection for working with certificates
@@ -401,10 +430,13 @@ namespace jwt {
 		 */
 		class evp_pkey_handle {
 		public:
+			/**
+			 * \brief Creates a null key pointer.
+			 */
 			constexpr evp_pkey_handle() noexcept = default;
 #ifdef JWT_OPENSSL_1_0_0
 			/**
-			 * \brief Contruct a new handle. The handle takes ownership of the key.
+			 * \brief Construct a new handle. The handle takes ownership of the key.
 			 * \param key The key to store
 			 */
 			explicit evp_pkey_handle(EVP_PKEY* key) { m_key = std::shared_ptr<EVP_PKEY>(key, EVP_PKEY_free); }
@@ -417,7 +449,7 @@ namespace jwt {
 			std::shared_ptr<EVP_PKEY> m_key{nullptr};
 #else
 			/**
-			 * \brief Contruct a new handle. The handle takes ownership of the key.
+			 * \brief Construct a new handle. The handle takes ownership of the key.
 			 * \param key The key to store
 			 */
 			explicit constexpr evp_pkey_handle(EVP_PKEY* key) noexcept : m_key{key} {}
@@ -469,91 +501,108 @@ namespace jwt {
 			}
 #endif
 		};
+
+		inline std::unique_ptr<BIO, decltype(&BIO_free_all)> make_mem_buf_bio() {
+			return std::unique_ptr<BIO, decltype(&BIO_free_all)>(BIO_new(BIO_s_mem()), BIO_free_all);
+		}
+
+		inline std::unique_ptr<BIO, decltype(&BIO_free_all)> make_mem_buf_bio(const std::string& data) {
+			return std::unique_ptr<BIO, decltype(&BIO_free_all)>(
+#if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER <= 0x10100003L
+				BIO_new_mem_buf(const_cast<char*>(data.data()), static_cast<int>(data.size())), BIO_free_all
+#else
+				BIO_new_mem_buf(data.data(), static_cast<int>(data.size())), BIO_free_all
+#endif
+			);
+		}
+
+		template<typename error_category = error::rsa_error>
+		std::string write_bio_to_string(std::unique_ptr<BIO, decltype(&BIO_free_all)>& bio_out, std::error_code& ec) {
+			char* ptr = nullptr;
+			auto len = BIO_get_mem_data(bio_out.get(), &ptr);
+			if (len <= 0 || ptr == nullptr) {
+				ec = error_category::convert_to_pem_failed;
+				return {};
+			}
+			return {ptr, static_cast<size_t>(len)};
+		}
+
+		inline std::unique_ptr<EVP_MD_CTX, void (*)(EVP_MD_CTX*)> make_evp_md_ctx() {
+			return
+#ifdef JWT_OPENSSL_1_0_0
+				std::unique_ptr<EVP_MD_CTX, decltype(&EVP_MD_CTX_destroy)>(EVP_MD_CTX_create(), &EVP_MD_CTX_destroy);
+#else
+				std::unique_ptr<EVP_MD_CTX, decltype(&EVP_MD_CTX_free)>(EVP_MD_CTX_new(), &EVP_MD_CTX_free);
+#endif
+		}
+
 		/**
 		 * \brief Extract the public key of a pem certificate
 		 *
-		 * \param certstr	String containing the certificate encoded as pem
-		 * \param pw		Password used to decrypt certificate (leave empty if not encrypted)
-		 * \param ec		error_code for error_detection (gets cleared if no error occures)
+		 * \tparam error_category	jwt::error enum category to match with the keys being used
+		 * \param certstr			String containing the certificate encoded as pem
+		 * \param pw				Password used to decrypt certificate (leave empty if not encrypted)
+		 * \param ec				error_code for error_detection (gets cleared if no error occurred)
 		 */
-		inline std::string extract_pubkey_from_cert(const std::string& certstr, const std::string& pw,
-													std::error_code& ec) {
+		template<typename error_category = error::rsa_error>
+		std::string extract_pubkey_from_cert(const std::string& certstr, const std::string& pw, std::error_code& ec) {
 			ec.clear();
-#if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER <= 0x10100003L
-			std::unique_ptr<BIO, decltype(&BIO_free_all)> certbio(
-				BIO_new_mem_buf(const_cast<char*>(certstr.data()), static_cast<int>(certstr.size())), BIO_free_all);
-#else
-			std::unique_ptr<BIO, decltype(&BIO_free_all)> certbio(
-				BIO_new_mem_buf(certstr.data(), static_cast<int>(certstr.size())), BIO_free_all);
-#endif
-			std::unique_ptr<BIO, decltype(&BIO_free_all)> keybio(BIO_new(BIO_s_mem()), BIO_free_all);
+			auto certbio = make_mem_buf_bio(certstr);
+			auto keybio = make_mem_buf_bio();
 			if (!certbio || !keybio) {
-				ec = error::rsa_error::create_mem_bio_failed;
+				ec = error_category::create_mem_bio_failed;
 				return {};
 			}
 
 			std::unique_ptr<X509, decltype(&X509_free)> cert(
 				PEM_read_bio_X509(certbio.get(), nullptr, nullptr, const_cast<char*>(pw.c_str())), X509_free);
 			if (!cert) {
-				ec = error::rsa_error::cert_load_failed;
+				ec = error_category::cert_load_failed;
 				return {};
 			}
 			std::unique_ptr<EVP_PKEY, decltype(&EVP_PKEY_free)> key(X509_get_pubkey(cert.get()), EVP_PKEY_free);
 			if (!key) {
-				ec = error::rsa_error::get_key_failed;
+				ec = error_category::get_key_failed;
 				return {};
 			}
 			if (PEM_write_bio_PUBKEY(keybio.get(), key.get()) == 0) {
-				ec = error::rsa_error::write_key_failed;
-				return {};
-			}
-			char* ptr = nullptr;
-			auto len = BIO_get_mem_data(keybio.get(), &ptr);
-			if (len <= 0 || ptr == nullptr) {
-				ec = error::rsa_error::convert_to_pem_failed;
+				ec = error_category::write_key_failed;
 				return {};
 			}
-			return {ptr, static_cast<size_t>(len)};
+
+			return write_bio_to_string<error_category>(keybio, ec);
 		}
 
 		/**
 		 * \brief Extract the public key of a pem certificate
 		 *
-		 * \param certstr	String containing the certificate encoded as pem
-		 * \param pw		Password used to decrypt certificate (leave empty if not encrypted)
-		 * \throw			rsa_exception if an error occurred
+		 * \tparam error_category	jwt::error enum category to match with the keys being used
+		 * \param certstr			String containing the certificate encoded as pem
+		 * \param pw				Password used to decrypt certificate (leave empty if not encrypted)
+		 * \throw					templated error_category's type exception if an error occurred
 		 */
-		inline std::string extract_pubkey_from_cert(const std::string& certstr, const std::string& pw = "") {
+		template<typename error_category = error::rsa_error>
+		std::string extract_pubkey_from_cert(const std::string& certstr, const std::string& pw = "") {
 			std::error_code ec;
-			auto res = extract_pubkey_from_cert(certstr, pw, ec);
+			auto res = extract_pubkey_from_cert<error_category>(certstr, pw, ec);
 			error::throw_if_error(ec);
 			return res;
 		}
 
 		/**
-		 * \brief Convert the certificate provided as base64 DER to PEM.
-		 *
-		 * This is useful when using with JWKs as x5c claim is encoded as base64 DER. More info
-		 * (here)[https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7517#section-4.7]
+		 * \brief Convert the certificate provided as DER to PEM.
 		 *
-		 * \tparam Decode is callabled, taking a string_type and returns a string_type.
-		 * It should ensure the padding of the input and then base64 decode and return
-		 * the results.
-		 *
-		 * \param cert_base64_der_str 	String containing the certificate encoded as base64 DER
-		 * \param decode 				The function to decode the cert
-		 * \param ec					error_code for error_detection (gets cleared if no error occures)
+		 * \param cert_der_str 	String containing the certificate encoded as base64 DER
+		 * \param ec			error_code for error_detection (gets cleared if no error occurs)
 		 */
-		template<typename Decode>
-		std::string convert_base64_der_to_pem(const std::string& cert_base64_der_str, Decode decode,
-											  std::error_code& ec) {
+		inline std::string convert_der_to_pem(const std::string& cert_der_str, std::error_code& ec) {
 			ec.clear();
-			const auto decodedStr = decode(cert_base64_der_str);
-			auto c_str = reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(decodedStr.c_str());
+
+			auto c_str = reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(cert_der_str.c_str());
 
 			std::unique_ptr<X509, decltype(&X509_free)> cert(
-				d2i_X509(NULL, &c_str, static_cast<int>(decodedStr.size())), X509_free);
-			std::unique_ptr<BIO, decltype(&BIO_free_all)> certbio(BIO_new(BIO_s_mem()), BIO_free_all);
+				d2i_X509(NULL, &c_str, static_cast<int>(cert_der_str.size())), X509_free);
+			auto certbio = make_mem_buf_bio();
 			if (!cert || !certbio) {
 				ec = error::rsa_error::create_mem_bio_failed;
 				return {};
@@ -564,23 +613,38 @@ namespace jwt {
 				return {};
 			}
 
-			char* ptr = nullptr;
-			const auto len = BIO_get_mem_data(certbio.get(), &ptr);
-			if (len <= 0 || ptr == nullptr) {
-				ec = error::rsa_error::convert_to_pem_failed;
-				return {};
-			}
+			return write_bio_to_string(certbio, ec);
+		}
 
-			return {ptr, static_cast<size_t>(len)};
+		/**
+		 * \brief Convert the certificate provided as base64 DER to PEM.
+		 *
+		 * This is useful when using with JWKs as x5c claim is encoded as base64 DER. More info
+		 * [here](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7517#section-4.7).
+		 *
+		 * \tparam Decode is callable, taking a string_type and returns a string_type.
+		 * It should ensure the padding of the input and then base64 decode and return
+		 * the results.
+		 *
+		 * \param cert_base64_der_str 	String containing the certificate encoded as base64 DER
+		 * \param decode 				The function to decode the cert
+		 * \param ec					error_code for error_detection (gets cleared if no error occurs)
+		 */
+		template<typename Decode>
+		std::string convert_base64_der_to_pem(const std::string& cert_base64_der_str, Decode decode,
+											  std::error_code& ec) {
+			ec.clear();
+			const auto decoded_str = decode(cert_base64_der_str);
+			return convert_der_to_pem(decoded_str, ec);
 		}
 
 		/**
 		 * \brief Convert the certificate provided as base64 DER to PEM.
 		 *
 		 * This is useful when using with JWKs as x5c claim is encoded as base64 DER. More info
-		 * (here)[https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7517#section-4.7]
+		 * [here](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7517#section-4.7)
 		 *
-		 * \tparam Decode is callabled, taking a string_type and returns a string_type.
+		 * \tparam Decode is callable, taking a string_type and returns a string_type.
 		 * It should ensure the padding of the input and then base64 decode and return
 		 * the results.
 		 *
@@ -595,15 +659,29 @@ namespace jwt {
 			error::throw_if_error(ec);
 			return res;
 		}
+
+		/**
+		 * \brief Convert the certificate provided as DER to PEM.
+		 *
+		 * \param cert_der_str 	String containing the DER certificate
+		 * \throw				rsa_exception if an error occurred
+		 */
+		inline std::string convert_der_to_pem(const std::string& cert_der_str) {
+			std::error_code ec;
+			auto res = convert_der_to_pem(cert_der_str, ec);
+			error::throw_if_error(ec);
+			return res;
+		}
+
 #ifndef JWT_DISABLE_BASE64
 		/**
 		 * \brief Convert the certificate provided as base64 DER to PEM.
 		 *
 		 * This is useful when using with JWKs as x5c claim is encoded as base64 DER. More info
-		 * (here)[https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7517#section-4.7]
+		 * [here](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7517#section-4.7)
 		 *
 		 * \param cert_base64_der_str 	String containing the certificate encoded as base64 DER
-		 * \param ec					error_code for error_detection (gets cleared if no error occures)
+		 * \param ec					error_code for error_detection (gets cleared if no error occurs)
 		 */
 		inline std::string convert_base64_der_to_pem(const std::string& cert_base64_der_str, std::error_code& ec) {
 			auto decode = [](const std::string& token) {
@@ -616,7 +694,7 @@ namespace jwt {
 		 * \brief Convert the certificate provided as base64 DER to PEM.
 		 *
 		 * This is useful when using with JWKs as x5c claim is encoded as base64 DER. More info
-		 * (here)[https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7517#section-4.7]
+		 * [here](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7517#section-4.7)
 		 *
 		 * \param cert_base64_der_str 	String containing the certificate encoded as base64 DER
 		 * \throw						rsa_exception if an error occurred
@@ -633,30 +711,42 @@ namespace jwt {
 		 *
 		 * The string should contain a pem encoded certificate or public key
 		 *
+		 * \tparam error_category	jwt::error enum category to match with the keys being used
 		 * \param key		String containing the certificate encoded as pem
 		 * \param password	Password used to decrypt certificate (leave empty if not encrypted)
-		 * \param ec		error_code for error_detection (gets cleared if no error occures)
+		 * \param ec		error_code for error_detection (gets cleared if no error occurs)
 		 */
-		inline evp_pkey_handle load_public_key_from_string(const std::string& key, const std::string& password,
-														   std::error_code& ec) {
+		template<typename error_category = error::rsa_error>
+		evp_pkey_handle load_public_key_from_string(const std::string& key, const std::string& password,
+													std::error_code& ec) {
 			ec.clear();
-			std::unique_ptr<BIO, decltype(&BIO_free_all)> pubkey_bio(BIO_new(BIO_s_mem()), BIO_free_all);
+			auto pubkey_bio = make_mem_buf_bio();
 			if (!pubkey_bio) {
-				ec = error::rsa_error::create_mem_bio_failed;
+				ec = error_category::create_mem_bio_failed;
 				return {};
 			}
 			if (key.substr(0, 27) == "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----") {
-				auto epkey = helper::extract_pubkey_from_cert(key, password, ec);
+				auto epkey = helper::extract_pubkey_from_cert<error_category>(key, password, ec);
 				if (ec) return {};
-				const int len = static_cast<int>(epkey.size());
+				// Ensure the size fits into an int before casting
+				if (epkey.size() > static_cast<std::size_t>((std::numeric_limits<int>::max)())) {
+					ec = error_category::load_key_bio_write; // Add an appropriate error here
+					return {};
+				}
+				int len = static_cast<int>(epkey.size());
 				if (BIO_write(pubkey_bio.get(), epkey.data(), len) != len) {
-					ec = error::rsa_error::load_key_bio_write;
+					ec = error_category::load_key_bio_write;
 					return {};
 				}
 			} else {
-				const int len = static_cast<int>(key.size());
+				// Ensure the size fits into an int before casting
+				if (key.size() > static_cast<std::size_t>((std::numeric_limits<int>::max)())) {
+					ec = error_category::load_key_bio_write; // Add an appropriate error here
+					return {};
+				}
+				int len = static_cast<int>(key.size());
 				if (BIO_write(pubkey_bio.get(), key.data(), len) != len) {
-					ec = error::rsa_error::load_key_bio_write;
+					ec = error_category::load_key_bio_write;
 					return {};
 				}
 			}
@@ -664,7 +754,7 @@ namespace jwt {
 			evp_pkey_handle pkey(PEM_read_bio_PUBKEY(
 				pubkey_bio.get(), nullptr, nullptr,
 				(void*)password.data())); // NOLINT(google-readability-casting) requires `const_cast`
-			if (!pkey) ec = error::rsa_error::load_key_bio_read;
+			if (!pkey) ec = error_category::load_key_bio_read;
 			return pkey;
 		}
 
@@ -673,13 +763,15 @@ namespace jwt {
 		 *
 		 * The string should contain a pem encoded certificate or public key
 		 *
-		 * \param key		String containing the certificate or key encoded as pem
-		 * \param password	Password used to decrypt certificate or key (leave empty if not encrypted)
-		 * \throw			rsa_exception if an error occurred
+		 * \tparam error_category	jwt::error enum category to match with the keys being used
+		 * \param key				String containing the certificate encoded as pem
+		 * \param password			Password used to decrypt certificate (leave empty if not encrypted)
+		 * \throw					Templated error_category's type exception if an error occurred
 		 */
+		template<typename error_category = error::rsa_error>
 		inline evp_pkey_handle load_public_key_from_string(const std::string& key, const std::string& password = "") {
 			std::error_code ec;
-			auto res = load_public_key_from_string(key, password, ec);
+			auto res = load_public_key_from_string<error_category>(key, password, ec);
 			error::throw_if_error(ec);
 			return res;
 		}
@@ -687,38 +779,43 @@ namespace jwt {
 		/**
 		 * \brief Load a private key from a string.
 		 *
-		 * \param key		String containing a private key as pem
-		 * \param password	Password used to decrypt key (leave empty if not encrypted)
-		 * \param ec		error_code for error_detection (gets cleared if no error occures)
+		 * \tparam error_category	jwt::error enum category to match with the keys being used
+		 * \param key				String containing a private key as pem
+		 * \param password			Password used to decrypt key (leave empty if not encrypted)
+		 * \param ec				error_code for error_detection (gets cleared if no error occurs)
 		 */
+		template<typename error_category = error::rsa_error>
 		inline evp_pkey_handle load_private_key_from_string(const std::string& key, const std::string& password,
 															std::error_code& ec) {
-			std::unique_ptr<BIO, decltype(&BIO_free_all)> privkey_bio(BIO_new(BIO_s_mem()), BIO_free_all);
-			if (!privkey_bio) {
-				ec = error::rsa_error::create_mem_bio_failed;
+			ec.clear();
+			auto private_key_bio = make_mem_buf_bio();
+			if (!private_key_bio) {
+				ec = error_category::create_mem_bio_failed;
 				return {};
 			}
 			const int len = static_cast<int>(key.size());
-			if (BIO_write(privkey_bio.get(), key.data(), len) != len) {
-				ec = error::rsa_error::load_key_bio_write;
+			if (BIO_write(private_key_bio.get(), key.data(), len) != len) {
+				ec = error_category::load_key_bio_write;
 				return {};
 			}
 			evp_pkey_handle pkey(
-				PEM_read_bio_PrivateKey(privkey_bio.get(), nullptr, nullptr, const_cast<char*>(password.c_str())));
-			if (!pkey) ec = error::rsa_error::load_key_bio_read;
+				PEM_read_bio_PrivateKey(private_key_bio.get(), nullptr, nullptr, const_cast<char*>(password.c_str())));
+			if (!pkey) ec = error_category::load_key_bio_read;
 			return pkey;
 		}
 
 		/**
 		 * \brief Load a private key from a string.
 		 *
-		 * \param key		String containing a private key as pem
-		 * \param password	Password used to decrypt key (leave empty if not encrypted)
-		 * \throw			rsa_exception if an error occurred
+		 * \tparam error_category	jwt::error enum category to match with the keys being used
+		 * \param key				String containing a private key as pem
+		 * \param password			Password used to decrypt key (leave empty if not encrypted)
+		 * \throw					Templated error_category's type exception if an error occurred
 		 */
+		template<typename error_category = error::rsa_error>
 		inline evp_pkey_handle load_private_key_from_string(const std::string& key, const std::string& password = "") {
 			std::error_code ec;
-			auto res = load_private_key_from_string(key, password, ec);
+			auto res = load_private_key_from_string<error_category>(key, password, ec);
 			error::throw_if_error(ec);
 			return res;
 		}
@@ -728,39 +825,61 @@ namespace jwt {
 		 *
 		 * The string should contain a pem encoded certificate or public key
 		 *
+		 * \deprecated Use the templated version helper::load_private_key_from_string with error::ecdsa_error
+		 *
 		 * \param key		String containing the certificate encoded as pem
 		 * \param password	Password used to decrypt certificate (leave empty if not encrypted)
-		 * \param ec		error_code for error_detection (gets cleared if no error occures)
+		 * \param ec		error_code for error_detection (gets cleared if no error occurs)
 		 */
 		inline evp_pkey_handle load_public_ec_key_from_string(const std::string& key, const std::string& password,
 															  std::error_code& ec) {
-			ec.clear();
-			std::unique_ptr<BIO, decltype(&BIO_free_all)> pubkey_bio(BIO_new(BIO_s_mem()), BIO_free_all);
-			if (!pubkey_bio) {
-				ec = error::ecdsa_error::create_mem_bio_failed;
-				return {};
-			}
-			if (key.substr(0, 27) == "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----") {
-				auto epkey = helper::extract_pubkey_from_cert(key, password, ec);
-				if (ec) return {};
-				const int len = static_cast<int>(epkey.size());
-				if (BIO_write(pubkey_bio.get(), epkey.data(), len) != len) {
-					ec = error::ecdsa_error::load_key_bio_write;
-					return {};
-				}
-			} else {
-				const int len = static_cast<int>(key.size());
-				if (BIO_write(pubkey_bio.get(), key.data(), len) != len) {
-					ec = error::ecdsa_error::load_key_bio_write;
-					return {};
-				}
-			}
+			return load_public_key_from_string<error::ecdsa_error>(key, password, ec);
+		}
 
-			evp_pkey_handle pkey(PEM_read_bio_PUBKEY(
-				pubkey_bio.get(), nullptr, nullptr,
-				(void*)password.data())); // NOLINT(google-readability-casting) requires `const_cast`
-			if (!pkey) ec = error::ecdsa_error::load_key_bio_read;
-			return pkey;
+		/**
+		 * Convert a OpenSSL BIGNUM to a std::string
+		 * \param bn BIGNUM to convert
+		 * \return bignum as string
+		 */
+		inline
+#ifdef JWT_OPENSSL_1_0_0
+			std::string
+			bn2raw(BIGNUM* bn)
+#else
+			std::string
+			bn2raw(const BIGNUM* bn)
+#endif
+		{
+			std::string res(BN_num_bytes(bn), '\0');
+			BN_bn2bin(bn, (unsigned char*)res.data()); // NOLINT(google-readability-casting) requires `const_cast`
+			return res;
+		}
+		/**
+		 * Convert an std::string to a OpenSSL BIGNUM
+		 * \param raw String to convert
+		 * \param ec  error_code for error_detection (gets cleared if no error occurs)
+		 * \return BIGNUM representation
+		 */
+		inline std::unique_ptr<BIGNUM, decltype(&BN_free)> raw2bn(const std::string& raw, std::error_code& ec) {
+			auto bn =
+				BN_bin2bn(reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(raw.data()), static_cast<int>(raw.size()), nullptr);
+			// https://www.openssl.org/docs/man1.1.1/man3/BN_bin2bn.html#RETURN-VALUES
+			if (!bn) {
+				ec = error::rsa_error::set_rsa_failed;
+				return {nullptr, BN_free};
+			}
+			return {bn, BN_free};
+		}
+		/**
+		 * Convert an std::string to a OpenSSL BIGNUM
+		 * \param raw String to convert
+		 * \return BIGNUM representation
+		 */
+		inline std::unique_ptr<BIGNUM, decltype(&BN_free)> raw2bn(const std::string& raw) {
+			std::error_code ec;
+			auto res = raw2bn(raw, ec);
+			error::throw_if_error(ec);
+			return res;
 		}
 
 		/**
@@ -768,6 +887,8 @@ namespace jwt {
 		 *
 		 * The string should contain a pem encoded certificate or public key
 		 *
+		 * \deprecated Use the templated version helper::load_private_key_from_string with error::ecdsa_error
+		 *
 		 * \param key		String containing the certificate or key encoded as pem
 		 * \param password	Password used to decrypt certificate or key (leave empty if not encrypted)
 		 * \throw			ecdsa_exception if an error occurred
@@ -775,7 +896,7 @@ namespace jwt {
 		inline evp_pkey_handle load_public_ec_key_from_string(const std::string& key,
 															  const std::string& password = "") {
 			std::error_code ec;
-			auto res = load_public_ec_key_from_string(key, password, ec);
+			auto res = load_public_key_from_string<error::ecdsa_error>(key, password, ec);
 			error::throw_if_error(ec);
 			return res;
 		}
@@ -783,31 +904,196 @@ namespace jwt {
 		/**
 		 * \brief Load a private key from a string.
 		 *
+		 * \deprecated Use the templated version helper::load_private_key_from_string with error::ecdsa_error
+		 *
 		 * \param key		String containing a private key as pem
 		 * \param password	Password used to decrypt key (leave empty if not encrypted)
-		 * \param ec		error_code for error_detection (gets cleared if no error occures)
+		 * \param ec		error_code for error_detection (gets cleared if no error occurs)
 		 */
 		inline evp_pkey_handle load_private_ec_key_from_string(const std::string& key, const std::string& password,
 															   std::error_code& ec) {
-			std::unique_ptr<BIO, decltype(&BIO_free_all)> privkey_bio(BIO_new(BIO_s_mem()), BIO_free_all);
-			if (!privkey_bio) {
-				ec = error::ecdsa_error::create_mem_bio_failed;
+			return load_private_key_from_string<error::ecdsa_error>(key, password, ec);
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* \brief create public key from modulus and exponent. This is defined in
+		* [RFC 7518 Section 6.3](https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc7518#section-6.3)
+		* Using the required "n" (Modulus) Parameter and "e" (Exponent) Parameter.
+		*
+		 * \tparam Decode is callable, taking a string_type and returns a string_type.
+		 * It should ensure the padding of the input and then base64url decode and
+		 * return the results.
+		* \param modulus	string containing base64url encoded modulus
+		* \param exponent	string containing base64url encoded exponent
+		* \param decode 	The function to decode the RSA parameters
+		* \param ec			error_code for error_detection (gets cleared if no error occur
+		* \return 			public key in PEM format
+		*/
+		template<typename Decode>
+		std::string create_public_key_from_rsa_components(const std::string& modulus, const std::string& exponent,
+														  Decode decode, std::error_code& ec) {
+			ec.clear();
+			auto decoded_modulus = decode(modulus);
+			auto decoded_exponent = decode(exponent);
+
+			auto n = helper::raw2bn(decoded_modulus, ec);
+			if (ec) return {};
+			auto e = helper::raw2bn(decoded_exponent, ec);
+			if (ec) return {};
+
+#if defined(JWT_OPENSSL_3_0)
+			// OpenSSL deprecated mutable keys and there is a new way for making them
+			// https://mta.openssl.org/pipermail/openssl-users/2021-July/013994.html
+			// https://www.openssl.org/docs/man3.1/man3/OSSL_PARAM_BLD_new.html#Example-2
+			std::unique_ptr<OSSL_PARAM_BLD, decltype(&OSSL_PARAM_BLD_free)> param_bld(OSSL_PARAM_BLD_new(),
+																					  OSSL_PARAM_BLD_free);
+			if (!param_bld) {
+				ec = error::rsa_error::create_context_failed;
 				return {};
 			}
-			const int len = static_cast<int>(key.size());
-			if (BIO_write(privkey_bio.get(), key.data(), len) != len) {
-				ec = error::ecdsa_error::load_key_bio_write;
+
+			if (OSSL_PARAM_BLD_push_BN(param_bld.get(), "n", n.get()) != 1 ||
+				OSSL_PARAM_BLD_push_BN(param_bld.get(), "e", e.get()) != 1) {
+				ec = error::rsa_error::set_rsa_failed;
 				return {};
 			}
-			evp_pkey_handle pkey(
-				PEM_read_bio_PrivateKey(privkey_bio.get(), nullptr, nullptr, const_cast<char*>(password.c_str())));
-			if (!pkey) ec = error::ecdsa_error::load_key_bio_read;
-			return pkey;
+
+			std::unique_ptr<OSSL_PARAM, decltype(&OSSL_PARAM_free)> params(OSSL_PARAM_BLD_to_param(param_bld.get()),
+																		   OSSL_PARAM_free);
+			if (!params) {
+				ec = error::rsa_error::set_rsa_failed;
+				return {};
+			}
+
+			std::unique_ptr<EVP_PKEY_CTX, decltype(&EVP_PKEY_CTX_free)> ctx(
+				EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_name(nullptr, "RSA", nullptr), EVP_PKEY_CTX_free);
+			if (!ctx) {
+				ec = error::rsa_error::create_context_failed;
+				return {};
+			}
+
+			// https://www.openssl.org/docs/man3.0/man3/EVP_PKEY_fromdata.html#EXAMPLES
+			// Error codes based on https://www.openssl.org/docs/manmaster/man3/EVP_PKEY_fromdata_init.html#RETURN-VALUES
+			EVP_PKEY* pkey = NULL;
+			if (EVP_PKEY_fromdata_init(ctx.get()) <= 0 ||
+				EVP_PKEY_fromdata(ctx.get(), &pkey, EVP_PKEY_KEYPAIR, params.get()) <= 0) {
+				// It's unclear if this can fail after allocating but free it anyways
+				// https://www.openssl.org/docs/man3.0/man3/EVP_PKEY_fromdata.html
+				EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
+
+				ec = error::rsa_error::cert_load_failed;
+				return {};
+			}
+
+			// Transfer ownership so we get ref counter and cleanup
+			evp_pkey_handle rsa(pkey);
+
+#else
+			std::unique_ptr<RSA, decltype(&RSA_free)> rsa(RSA_new(), RSA_free);
+
+#if defined(JWT_OPENSSL_1_1_1) || defined(JWT_OPENSSL_1_1_0)
+			// After this RSA_free will also free the n and e big numbers
+			// See https://github.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/pull/298#discussion_r1282619186
+			if (RSA_set0_key(rsa.get(), n.get(), e.get(), nullptr) == 1) {
+				// This can only fail we passed in NULL for `n` or `e`
+				// https://github.com/openssl/openssl/blob/d6e4056805f54bb1a0ef41fa3a6a35b70c94edba/crypto/rsa/rsa_lib.c#L396
+				// So to make sure there is no memory leak, we hold the references
+				n.release();
+				e.release();
+			} else {
+				ec = error::rsa_error::set_rsa_failed;
+				return {};
+			}
+#elif defined(JWT_OPENSSL_1_0_0)
+			rsa->e = e.release();
+			rsa->n = n.release();
+			rsa->d = nullptr;
+#endif
+#endif
+
+			auto pub_key_bio = make_mem_buf_bio();
+			if (!pub_key_bio) {
+				ec = error::rsa_error::create_mem_bio_failed;
+				return {};
+			}
+
+			auto write_pem_to_bio =
+#if defined(JWT_OPENSSL_3_0)
+				// https://www.openssl.org/docs/man3.1/man3/PEM_write_bio_RSA_PUBKEY.html
+				&PEM_write_bio_PUBKEY;
+#else
+				&PEM_write_bio_RSA_PUBKEY;
+#endif
+			if (write_pem_to_bio(pub_key_bio.get(), rsa.get()) != 1) {
+				ec = error::rsa_error::load_key_bio_write;
+				return {};
+			}
+
+			return write_bio_to_string<error::rsa_error>(pub_key_bio, ec);
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* Create public key from modulus and exponent. This is defined in
+		* [RFC 7518 Section 6.3](https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc7518#section-6.3)
+		* Using the required "n" (Modulus) Parameter and "e" (Exponent) Parameter.
+		*
+		 * \tparam Decode is callable, taking a string_type and returns a string_type.
+		 * It should ensure the padding of the input and then base64url decode and
+		 * return the results.
+		* \param modulus	string containing base64url encoded modulus
+		* \param exponent	string containing base64url encoded exponent
+		* \param decode 	The function to decode the RSA parameters
+		* \return public key in PEM format
+		*/
+		template<typename Decode>
+		std::string create_public_key_from_rsa_components(const std::string& modulus, const std::string& exponent,
+														  Decode decode) {
+			std::error_code ec;
+			auto res = create_public_key_from_rsa_components(modulus, exponent, decode, ec);
+			error::throw_if_error(ec);
+			return res;
 		}
 
+#ifndef JWT_DISABLE_BASE64
+		/**
+		* Create public key from modulus and exponent. This is defined in
+		* [RFC 7518 Section 6.3](https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc7518#section-6.3)
+		* Using the required "n" (Modulus) Parameter and "e" (Exponent) Parameter.
+		*
+		* \param modulus	string containing base64 encoded modulus
+		* \param exponent	string containing base64 encoded exponent
+		* \param ec			error_code for error_detection (gets cleared if no error occur
+		* \return public key in PEM format
+		*/
+		inline std::string create_public_key_from_rsa_components(const std::string& modulus,
+																 const std::string& exponent, std::error_code& ec) {
+			auto decode = [](const std::string& token) {
+				return base::decode<alphabet::base64url>(base::pad<alphabet::base64url>(token));
+			};
+			return create_public_key_from_rsa_components(modulus, exponent, std::move(decode), ec);
+		}
+		/**
+		* Create public key from modulus and exponent. This is defined in
+		* [RFC 7518 Section 6.3](https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc7518#section-6.3)
+		* Using the required "n" (Modulus) Parameter and "e" (Exponent) Parameter.
+		*
+		* \param modulus	string containing base64url encoded modulus
+		* \param exponent	string containing base64url encoded exponent
+		* \return public key in PEM format
+		*/
+		inline std::string create_public_key_from_rsa_components(const std::string& modulus,
+																 const std::string& exponent) {
+			std::error_code ec;
+			auto res = create_public_key_from_rsa_components(modulus, exponent, ec);
+			error::throw_if_error(ec);
+			return res;
+		}
+#endif
 		/**
 		 * \brief Load a private key from a string.
 		 *
+		 * \deprecated Use the templated version helper::load_private_key_from_string with error::ecdsa_error
+		 *
 		 * \param key		String containing a private key as pem
 		 * \param password	Password used to decrypt key (leave empty if not encrypted)
 		 * \throw			ecdsa_exception if an error occurred
@@ -815,55 +1101,298 @@ namespace jwt {
 		inline evp_pkey_handle load_private_ec_key_from_string(const std::string& key,
 															   const std::string& password = "") {
 			std::error_code ec;
-			auto res = load_private_ec_key_from_string(key, password, ec);
+			auto res = load_private_key_from_string<error::ecdsa_error>(key, password, ec);
 			error::throw_if_error(ec);
 			return res;
 		}
 
+#if defined(JWT_OPENSSL_3_0)
+
 		/**
-		 * Convert a OpenSSL BIGNUM to a std::string
-		 * \param bn BIGNUM to convert
-		 * \return bignum as string
-		 */
-		inline
-#ifdef JWT_OPENSSL_1_0_0
-			std::string
-			bn2raw(BIGNUM* bn)
+		 * \brief Convert a curve name to a group name.
+		 *
+		 * \param curve	string containing curve name
+		 * \param ec	error_code for error_detection
+		 * \return 		group name
+		 */
+		inline std::string curve2group(const std::string curve, std::error_code& ec) {
+			if (curve == "P-256") {
+				return "prime256v1";
+			} else if (curve == "P-384") {
+				return "secp384r1";
+			} else if (curve == "P-521") {
+				return "secp521r1";
+			} else {
+				ec = jwt::error::ecdsa_error::unknown_curve;
+				return {};
+			}
+		}
+
 #else
-			std::string
-			bn2raw(const BIGNUM* bn)
+
+		/**
+		 * \brief Convert a curve name to an ID.
+		 *
+		 * \param curve	string containing curve name
+		 * \param ec	error_code for error_detection
+		 * \return 		ID
+		 */
+		inline int curve2nid(const std::string curve, std::error_code& ec) {
+			if (curve == "P-256") {
+				return NID_X9_62_prime256v1;
+			} else if (curve == "P-384") {
+				return NID_secp384r1;
+			} else if (curve == "P-521") {
+				return NID_secp521r1;
+			} else {
+				ec = jwt::error::ecdsa_error::unknown_curve;
+				return {};
+			}
+		}
+
 #endif
-		{
-			std::string res(BN_num_bytes(bn), '\0');
-			BN_bn2bin(bn, (unsigned char*)res.data()); // NOLINT(google-readability-casting) requires `const_cast`
+
+		/**
+		 * Create public key from curve name and coordinates. This is defined in
+		 * [RFC 7518 Section 6.2](https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc7518#section-6.2)
+		 * Using the required "crv" (Curve), "x" (X Coordinate) and "y" (Y Coordinate) Parameters.
+		 *
+		 * \tparam Decode is callable, taking a string_type and returns a string_type.
+		 * It should ensure the padding of the input and then base64url decode and
+		 * return the results.
+		 * \param curve	string containing curve name
+		 * \param x		string containing base64url encoded x coordinate
+		 * \param y		string containing base64url encoded y coordinate
+		 * \param decode	The function to decode the RSA parameters
+		 * \param ec		error_code for error_detection (gets cleared if no error occur
+		 * \return 		public key in PEM format
+		 */
+		template<typename Decode>
+		std::string create_public_key_from_ec_components(const std::string& curve, const std::string& x,
+														 const std::string& y, Decode decode, std::error_code& ec) {
+			ec.clear();
+			auto decoded_x = decode(x);
+			auto decoded_y = decode(y);
+
+#if defined(JWT_OPENSSL_3_0)
+			// OpenSSL deprecated mutable keys and there is a new way for making them
+			// https://mta.openssl.org/pipermail/openssl-users/2021-July/013994.html
+			// https://www.openssl.org/docs/man3.1/man3/OSSL_PARAM_BLD_new.html#Example-2
+			std::unique_ptr<OSSL_PARAM_BLD, decltype(&OSSL_PARAM_BLD_free)> param_bld(OSSL_PARAM_BLD_new(),
+																					  OSSL_PARAM_BLD_free);
+			if (!param_bld) {
+				ec = error::ecdsa_error::create_context_failed;
+				return {};
+			}
+
+			std::string group = helper::curve2group(curve, ec);
+			if (ec) return {};
+
+			// https://github.com/openssl/openssl/issues/16270#issuecomment-895734092
+			std::string pub = std::string("\x04").append(decoded_x).append(decoded_y);
+
+			if (OSSL_PARAM_BLD_push_utf8_string(param_bld.get(), "group", group.data(), group.size()) != 1 ||
+				OSSL_PARAM_BLD_push_octet_string(param_bld.get(), "pub", pub.data(), pub.size()) != 1) {
+				ec = error::ecdsa_error::set_ecdsa_failed;
+				return {};
+			}
+
+			std::unique_ptr<OSSL_PARAM, decltype(&OSSL_PARAM_free)> params(OSSL_PARAM_BLD_to_param(param_bld.get()),
+																		   OSSL_PARAM_free);
+			if (!params) {
+				ec = error::ecdsa_error::set_ecdsa_failed;
+				return {};
+			}
+
+			std::unique_ptr<EVP_PKEY_CTX, decltype(&EVP_PKEY_CTX_free)> ctx(
+				EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_name(nullptr, "EC", nullptr), EVP_PKEY_CTX_free);
+			if (!ctx) {
+				ec = error::ecdsa_error::create_context_failed;
+				return {};
+			}
+
+			// https://www.openssl.org/docs/man3.0/man3/EVP_PKEY_fromdata.html#EXAMPLES
+			// Error codes based on https://www.openssl.org/docs/manmaster/man3/EVP_PKEY_fromdata_init.html#RETURN-VALUES
+			EVP_PKEY* pkey = NULL;
+			if (EVP_PKEY_fromdata_init(ctx.get()) <= 0 ||
+				EVP_PKEY_fromdata(ctx.get(), &pkey, EVP_PKEY_KEYPAIR, params.get()) <= 0) {
+				// It's unclear if this can fail after allocating but free it anyways
+				// https://www.openssl.org/docs/man3.0/man3/EVP_PKEY_fromdata.html
+				EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
+
+				ec = error::ecdsa_error::cert_load_failed;
+				return {};
+			}
+
+			// Transfer ownership so we get ref counter and cleanup
+			evp_pkey_handle ecdsa(pkey);
+
+#else
+			int nid = helper::curve2nid(curve, ec);
+			if (ec) return {};
+
+			auto qx = helper::raw2bn(decoded_x, ec);
+			if (ec) return {};
+			auto qy = helper::raw2bn(decoded_y, ec);
+			if (ec) return {};
+
+			std::unique_ptr<EC_GROUP, decltype(&EC_GROUP_free)> ecgroup(EC_GROUP_new_by_curve_name(nid), EC_GROUP_free);
+			if (!ecgroup) {
+				ec = error::ecdsa_error::set_ecdsa_failed;
+				return {};
+			}
+
+			EC_GROUP_set_asn1_flag(ecgroup.get(), OPENSSL_EC_NAMED_CURVE);
+
+			std::unique_ptr<EC_POINT, decltype(&EC_POINT_free)> ecpoint(EC_POINT_new(ecgroup.get()), EC_POINT_free);
+			if (!ecpoint ||
+				EC_POINT_set_affine_coordinates_GFp(ecgroup.get(), ecpoint.get(), qx.get(), qy.get(), nullptr) != 1) {
+				ec = error::ecdsa_error::set_ecdsa_failed;
+				return {};
+			}
+
+			std::unique_ptr<EC_KEY, decltype(&EC_KEY_free)> ecdsa(EC_KEY_new(), EC_KEY_free);
+			if (!ecdsa || EC_KEY_set_group(ecdsa.get(), ecgroup.get()) != 1 ||
+				EC_KEY_set_public_key(ecdsa.get(), ecpoint.get()) != 1) {
+				ec = error::ecdsa_error::set_ecdsa_failed;
+				return {};
+			}
+
+#endif
+
+			auto pub_key_bio = make_mem_buf_bio();
+			if (!pub_key_bio) {
+				ec = error::ecdsa_error::create_mem_bio_failed;
+				return {};
+			}
+
+			auto write_pem_to_bio =
+#if defined(JWT_OPENSSL_3_0)
+				// https://www.openssl.org/docs/man3.1/man3/PEM_write_bio_EC_PUBKEY.html
+				&PEM_write_bio_PUBKEY;
+#else
+				&PEM_write_bio_EC_PUBKEY;
+#endif
+			if (write_pem_to_bio(pub_key_bio.get(), ecdsa.get()) != 1) {
+				ec = error::ecdsa_error::load_key_bio_write;
+				return {};
+			}
+
+			return write_bio_to_string<error::ecdsa_error>(pub_key_bio, ec);
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* Create public key from curve name and coordinates. This is defined in
+		* [RFC 7518 Section 6.2](https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc7518#section-6.2)
+		* Using the required "crv" (Curve), "x" (X Coordinate) and "y" (Y Coordinate) Parameters.
+		*
+		 * \tparam Decode is callable, taking a string_type and returns a string_type.
+		 * It should ensure the padding of the input and then base64url decode and
+		 * return the results.
+		* \param curve	string containing curve name
+		* \param x		string containing base64url encoded x coordinate
+		* \param y		string containing base64url encoded y coordinate
+		* \param decode The function to decode the RSA parameters
+		* \return public key in PEM format
+		*/
+		template<typename Decode>
+		std::string create_public_key_from_ec_components(const std::string& curve, const std::string& x,
+														 const std::string& y, Decode decode) {
+			std::error_code ec;
+			auto res = create_public_key_from_ec_components(curve, x, y, decode, ec);
+			error::throw_if_error(ec);
 			return res;
 		}
+
+#ifndef JWT_DISABLE_BASE64
 		/**
-		 * Convert an std::string to a OpenSSL BIGNUM
-		 * \param raw String to convert
-		 * \return BIGNUM representation
-		 */
-		inline std::unique_ptr<BIGNUM, decltype(&BN_free)> raw2bn(const std::string& raw) {
-			return std::unique_ptr<BIGNUM, decltype(&BN_free)>(
-				BN_bin2bn(reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(raw.data()), static_cast<int>(raw.size()), nullptr),
-				BN_free);
+		* Create public key from curve name and coordinates. This is defined in
+		* [RFC 7518 Section 6.2](https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc7518#section-6.2)
+		* Using the required "crv" (Curve), "x" (X Coordinate) and "y" (Y Coordinate) Parameters.
+		*
+		* \param curve	string containing curve name
+		* \param x		string containing base64url encoded x coordinate
+		* \param y		string containing base64url encoded y coordinate
+		* \param ec		error_code for error_detection (gets cleared if no error occur
+		* \return public key in PEM format
+		*/
+		inline std::string create_public_key_from_ec_components(const std::string& curve, const std::string& x,
+																const std::string& y, std::error_code& ec) {
+			auto decode = [](const std::string& token) {
+				return base::decode<alphabet::base64url>(base::pad<alphabet::base64url>(token));
+			};
+			return create_public_key_from_ec_components(curve, x, y, std::move(decode), ec);
 		}
+		/**
+		* Create public key from curve name and coordinates. This is defined in
+		* [RFC 7518 Section 6.2](https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc7518#section-6.2)
+		* Using the required "crv" (Curve), "x" (X Coordinate) and "y" (Y Coordinate) Parameters.
+		*
+		* \param curve	string containing curve name
+		* \param x		string containing base64url encoded x coordinate
+		* \param y		string containing base64url encoded y coordinate
+		* \return public key in PEM format
+		*/
+		inline std::string create_public_key_from_ec_components(const std::string& curve, const std::string& x,
+																const std::string& y) {
+			std::error_code ec;
+			auto res = create_public_key_from_ec_components(curve, x, y, ec);
+			error::throw_if_error(ec);
+			return res;
+		}
+#endif
 	} // namespace helper
 
+	class key {
+	public:
+		static key symmetric(const std::string& bytes) { return key(bytes); }
+
+		static key asymmetric(helper::evp_pkey_handle pkey) { return key(pkey); }
+
+		std::string get_symmetric_key() const {
+			if (!is_symmetric) { throw std::logic_error("not a symmetric key"); }
+
+			return oct_key;
+		}
+
+		helper::evp_pkey_handle get_asymmetric_key() const {
+			if (is_symmetric) { throw std::logic_error("not an asymmetric key"); }
+
+			return pkey;
+		}
+
+	private:
+		key(const std::string& key) {
+			is_symmetric = true;
+			oct_key = key;
+		}
+
+		key(helper::evp_pkey_handle key) {
+			is_symmetric = false;
+			pkey = key;
+		}
+
+		bool is_symmetric;
+		helper::evp_pkey_handle pkey;
+		std::string oct_key;
+	};
+
 	/**
 	 * \brief Various cryptographic algorithms when working with JWT
 	 *
 	 * JWT (JSON Web Tokens) signatures are typically used as the payload for a JWS (JSON Web Signature) or
 	 * JWE (JSON Web Encryption). Both of these use various cryptographic as specified by
 	 * [RFC7518](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7518) and are exposed through the a [JOSE
-	 * Header](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7515#section-4) which points to one of the JWA (JSON Web
-	 * Algorithms)(https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7518#section-3.1)
+	 * Header](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7515#section-4) which points to one of the JWA [JSON Web
+	 * Algorithms](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7518#section-3.1)
 	 */
 	namespace algorithm {
 		/**
 		 * \brief "none" algorithm.
 		 *
 		 * Returns and empty signature and checks if the given signature is empty.
+		 * See [RFC 7518 Section 3.6](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7518#section-3.6)
+		 * for more information.
 		 */
 		struct none {
 			/**
@@ -893,6 +1422,7 @@ namespace jwt {
 		struct hmacsha {
 			/**
 			 * Construct new hmac algorithm
+			 *
 			 * \param key Key to use for HMAC
 			 * \param md Pointer to hash function
 			 * \param name Name of the algorithm
@@ -901,6 +1431,7 @@ namespace jwt {
 				: secret(std::move(key)), md(md), alg_name(std::move(name)) {}
 			/**
 			 * Sign jwt data
+			 *
 			 * \param data The data to sign
 			 * \param ec error_code filled with details on error
 			 * \return HMAC signature for the given data
@@ -921,6 +1452,7 @@ namespace jwt {
 			}
 			/**
 			 * Check if signature is valid
+			 *
 			 * \param data The data to check signature against
 			 * \param signature Signature provided by the jwt
 			 * \param ec Filled with details about failure.
@@ -941,12 +1473,13 @@ namespace jwt {
 			}
 			/**
 			 * Returns the algorithm name provided to the constructor
+			 *
 			 * \return algorithm's name
 			 */
 			std::string name() const { return alg_name; }
 
 		private:
-			/// HMAC secrect
+			/// HMAC secret
 			const std::string secret;
 			/// HMAC hash generator
 			const EVP_MD* (*md)();
@@ -959,6 +1492,7 @@ namespace jwt {
 		struct rsa {
 			/**
 			 * Construct new rsa algorithm
+			 *
 			 * \param public_key RSA public key in PEM format
 			 * \param private_key RSA private key or empty string if not available. If empty, signing will always fail.
 			 * \param public_key_password Password to decrypt public key pem.
@@ -974,8 +1508,22 @@ namespace jwt {
 				} else if (!public_key.empty()) {
 					pkey = helper::load_public_key_from_string(public_key, public_key_password);
 				} else
-					throw rsa_exception(error::rsa_error::no_key_provided);
+					throw error::rsa_exception(error::rsa_error::no_key_provided);
+			}
+			/**
+			 * Construct new rsa algorithm
+			 *
+			 * \param key_pair openssl EVP_PKEY structure containing RSA key pair. The private part is optional.
+			 * \param md Pointer to hash function
+			 * \param name Name of the algorithm
+			 */
+			rsa(helper::evp_pkey_handle key_pair, const EVP_MD* (*md)(), std::string name)
+				: pkey(std::move(key_pair)), md(md), alg_name(std::move(name)) {
+				if (!pkey) { throw error::rsa_exception(error::rsa_error::no_key_provided); }
 			}
+
+			rsa(helper::evp_pkey_handle pkey, const EVP_MD* (*md)(), std::string name)
+				: pkey(pkey), md(md), alg_name(std::move(name)) {}
 			/**
 			 * Sign jwt data
 			 * \param data The data to sign
@@ -984,11 +1532,7 @@ namespace jwt {
 			 */
 			std::string sign(const std::string& data, std::error_code& ec) const {
 				ec.clear();
-#ifdef JWT_OPENSSL_1_0_0
-				std::unique_ptr<EVP_MD_CTX, decltype(&EVP_MD_CTX_destroy)> ctx(EVP_MD_CTX_create(), EVP_MD_CTX_destroy);
-#else
-				std::unique_ptr<EVP_MD_CTX, decltype(&EVP_MD_CTX_free)> ctx(EVP_MD_CTX_create(), EVP_MD_CTX_free);
-#endif
+				auto ctx = helper::make_evp_md_ctx();
 				if (!ctx) {
 					ec = error::signature_generation_error::create_context_failed;
 					return {};
@@ -1015,17 +1559,14 @@ namespace jwt {
 			}
 			/**
 			 * Check if signature is valid
+			 *
 			 * \param data The data to check signature against
 			 * \param signature Signature provided by the jwt
 			 * \param ec Filled with details on failure
 			 */
 			void verify(const std::string& data, const std::string& signature, std::error_code& ec) const {
 				ec.clear();
-#ifdef JWT_OPENSSL_1_0_0
-				std::unique_ptr<EVP_MD_CTX, decltype(&EVP_MD_CTX_destroy)> ctx(EVP_MD_CTX_create(), EVP_MD_CTX_destroy);
-#else
-				std::unique_ptr<EVP_MD_CTX, decltype(&EVP_MD_CTX_free)> ctx(EVP_MD_CTX_create(), EVP_MD_CTX_free);
-#endif
+				auto ctx = helper::make_evp_md_ctx();
 				if (!ctx) {
 					ec = error::signature_verification_error::create_context_failed;
 					return;
@@ -1084,15 +1625,34 @@ namespace jwt {
 					pkey = helper::load_public_ec_key_from_string(public_key, public_key_password);
 					check_public_key(pkey.get());
 				} else {
-					throw ecdsa_exception(error::ecdsa_error::no_key_provided);
+					throw error::ecdsa_exception(error::ecdsa_error::no_key_provided);
 				}
-				if (!pkey) throw ecdsa_exception(error::ecdsa_error::invalid_key);
+				if (!pkey) throw error::ecdsa_exception(error::ecdsa_error::invalid_key);
+
+				size_t keysize = EVP_PKEY_bits(pkey.get());
+				if (keysize != signature_length * 4 && (signature_length != 132 || keysize != 521))
+					throw error::ecdsa_exception(error::ecdsa_error::invalid_key_size);
+			}
 
+			/**
+			 * Construct new ecdsa algorithm
+			 *
+			 * \param key_pair openssl EVP_PKEY structure containing ECDSA key pair. The private part is optional.
+			 * \param md Pointer to hash function
+			 * \param name Name of the algorithm
+			 * \param siglen The bit length of the signature
+			 */
+			ecdsa(helper::evp_pkey_handle key_pair, const EVP_MD* (*md)(), std::string name, size_t siglen)
+				: pkey(std::move(key_pair)), md(md), alg_name(std::move(name)), signature_length(siglen) {
+				if (!pkey) { throw error::ecdsa_exception(error::ecdsa_error::no_key_provided); }
 				size_t keysize = EVP_PKEY_bits(pkey.get());
 				if (keysize != signature_length * 4 && (signature_length != 132 || keysize != 521))
-					throw ecdsa_exception(error::ecdsa_error::invalid_key_size);
+					throw error::ecdsa_exception(error::ecdsa_error::invalid_key_size);
 			}
 
+			ecdsa(helper::evp_pkey_handle pkey, const EVP_MD* (*md)(), std::string name, size_t siglen)
+				: pkey(pkey), md(md), alg_name(std::move(name)), signature_length(siglen) {}
+
 			/**
 			 * Sign jwt data
 			 * \param data The data to sign
@@ -1101,11 +1661,7 @@ namespace jwt {
 			 */
 			std::string sign(const std::string& data, std::error_code& ec) const {
 				ec.clear();
-#ifdef JWT_OPENSSL_1_0_0
-				std::unique_ptr<EVP_MD_CTX, decltype(&EVP_MD_CTX_destroy)> ctx(EVP_MD_CTX_create(), EVP_MD_CTX_destroy);
-#else
-				std::unique_ptr<EVP_MD_CTX, decltype(&EVP_MD_CTX_free)> ctx(EVP_MD_CTX_create(), EVP_MD_CTX_free);
-#endif
+				auto ctx = helper::make_evp_md_ctx();
 				if (!ctx) {
 					ec = error::signature_generation_error::create_context_failed;
 					return {};
@@ -1145,11 +1701,7 @@ namespace jwt {
 				std::string der_signature = p1363_to_der_signature(signature, ec);
 				if (ec) { return; }
 
-#ifdef JWT_OPENSSL_1_0_0
-				std::unique_ptr<EVP_MD_CTX, decltype(&EVP_MD_CTX_destroy)> ctx(EVP_MD_CTX_create(), EVP_MD_CTX_destroy);
-#else
-				std::unique_ptr<EVP_MD_CTX, decltype(&EVP_MD_CTX_free)> ctx(EVP_MD_CTX_create(), EVP_MD_CTX_free);
-#endif
+				auto ctx = helper::make_evp_md_ctx();
 				if (!ctx) {
 					ec = error::signature_verification_error::create_context_failed;
 					return;
@@ -1190,12 +1742,14 @@ namespace jwt {
 #ifdef JWT_OPENSSL_3_0
 				std::unique_ptr<EVP_PKEY_CTX, decltype(&EVP_PKEY_CTX_free)> ctx(
 					EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_pkey(nullptr, pkey, nullptr), EVP_PKEY_CTX_free);
-				if (!ctx) { throw ecdsa_exception(error::ecdsa_error::create_context_failed); }
-				if (EVP_PKEY_public_check(ctx.get()) != 1) { throw ecdsa_exception(error::ecdsa_error::invalid_key); }
+				if (!ctx) { throw error::ecdsa_exception(error::ecdsa_error::create_context_failed); }
+				if (EVP_PKEY_public_check(ctx.get()) != 1) {
+					throw error::ecdsa_exception(error::ecdsa_error::invalid_key);
+				}
 #else
 				std::unique_ptr<EC_KEY, decltype(&EC_KEY_free)> eckey(EVP_PKEY_get1_EC_KEY(pkey), EC_KEY_free);
-				if (!eckey) { throw ecdsa_exception(error::ecdsa_error::invalid_key); }
-				if (EC_KEY_check_key(eckey.get()) == 0) throw ecdsa_exception(error::ecdsa_error::invalid_key);
+				if (!eckey) { throw error::ecdsa_exception(error::ecdsa_error::invalid_key); }
+				if (EC_KEY_check_key(eckey.get()) == 0) throw error::ecdsa_exception(error::ecdsa_error::invalid_key);
 #endif
 			}
 
@@ -1203,26 +1757,28 @@ namespace jwt {
 #ifdef JWT_OPENSSL_3_0
 				std::unique_ptr<EVP_PKEY_CTX, decltype(&EVP_PKEY_CTX_free)> ctx(
 					EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_pkey(nullptr, pkey, nullptr), EVP_PKEY_CTX_free);
-				if (!ctx) { throw ecdsa_exception(error::ecdsa_error::create_context_failed); }
-				if (EVP_PKEY_private_check(ctx.get()) != 1) { throw ecdsa_exception(error::ecdsa_error::invalid_key); }
+				if (!ctx) { throw error::ecdsa_exception(error::ecdsa_error::create_context_failed); }
+				if (EVP_PKEY_private_check(ctx.get()) != 1) {
+					throw error::ecdsa_exception(error::ecdsa_error::invalid_key);
+				}
 #else
 				std::unique_ptr<EC_KEY, decltype(&EC_KEY_free)> eckey(EVP_PKEY_get1_EC_KEY(pkey), EC_KEY_free);
-				if (!eckey) { throw ecdsa_exception(error::ecdsa_error::invalid_key); }
-				if (EC_KEY_check_key(eckey.get()) == 0) throw ecdsa_exception(error::ecdsa_error::invalid_key);
+				if (!eckey) { throw error::ecdsa_exception(error::ecdsa_error::invalid_key); }
+				if (EC_KEY_check_key(eckey.get()) == 0) throw error::ecdsa_exception(error::ecdsa_error::invalid_key);
 #endif
 			}
 
 			std::string der_to_p1363_signature(const std::string& der_signature, std::error_code& ec) const {
 				const unsigned char* possl_signature = reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(der_signature.data());
 				std::unique_ptr<ECDSA_SIG, decltype(&ECDSA_SIG_free)> sig(
-					d2i_ECDSA_SIG(nullptr, &possl_signature, der_signature.length()), ECDSA_SIG_free);
+					d2i_ECDSA_SIG(nullptr, &possl_signature, static_cast<long>(der_signature.length())),
+					ECDSA_SIG_free);
 				if (!sig) {
 					ec = error::signature_generation_error::signature_decoding_failed;
 					return {};
 				}
 
 #ifdef JWT_OPENSSL_1_0_0
-
 				auto rr = helper::bn2raw(sig->r);
 				auto rs = helper::bn2raw(sig->s);
 #else
@@ -1241,8 +1797,10 @@ namespace jwt {
 
 			std::string p1363_to_der_signature(const std::string& signature, std::error_code& ec) const {
 				ec.clear();
-				auto r = helper::raw2bn(signature.substr(0, signature.size() / 2));
-				auto s = helper::raw2bn(signature.substr(signature.size() / 2));
+				auto r = helper::raw2bn(signature.substr(0, signature.size() / 2), ec);
+				if (ec) return {};
+				auto s = helper::raw2bn(signature.substr(signature.size() / 2), ec);
+				if (ec) return {};
 
 				ECDSA_SIG* psig;
 #ifdef JWT_OPENSSL_1_0_0
@@ -1294,6 +1852,7 @@ namespace jwt {
 		 *
 		 * The EdDSA algorithms were introduced in [OpenSSL v1.1.1](https://www.openssl.org/news/openssl-1.1.1-notes.html),
 		 * so these algorithms are only available when building against this version or higher.
+		 * LibreSSL added EdDSA (Ed25519) functionality in [LibreSSL 3.7.1](https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/LibreSSL/libressl-3.7.1-relnotes.txt)
 		 */
 		struct eddsa {
 			/**
@@ -1314,7 +1873,7 @@ namespace jwt {
 				} else if (!public_key.empty()) {
 					pkey = helper::load_public_key_from_string(public_key, public_key_password);
 				} else
-					throw ecdsa_exception(error::ecdsa_error::load_key_bio_read);
+					throw error::ecdsa_exception(error::ecdsa_error::load_key_bio_read);
 			}
 			/**
 			 * Sign jwt data
@@ -1324,12 +1883,7 @@ namespace jwt {
 			 */
 			std::string sign(const std::string& data, std::error_code& ec) const {
 				ec.clear();
-#ifdef JWT_OPENSSL_1_0_0
-				std::unique_ptr<EVP_MD_CTX, decltype(&EVP_MD_CTX_destroy)> ctx(EVP_MD_CTX_create(),
-																			   &EVP_MD_CTX_destroy);
-#else
-				std::unique_ptr<EVP_MD_CTX, decltype(&EVP_MD_CTX_free)> ctx(EVP_MD_CTX_new(), EVP_MD_CTX_free);
-#endif
+				auto ctx = helper::make_evp_md_ctx();
 				if (!ctx) {
 					ec = error::signature_generation_error::create_context_failed;
 					return {};
@@ -1342,14 +1896,13 @@ namespace jwt {
 				size_t len = EVP_PKEY_size(pkey.get());
 				std::string res(len, '\0');
 
-// LibreSSL is the special kid in the block, as it does not support EVP_DigestSign.
-// OpenSSL on the otherhand does not support using EVP_DigestSignUpdate for eddsa, which is why we end up with this
-// mess.
-#if defined(LIBRESSL_VERSION_NUMBER) || defined(LIBWOLFSSL_VERSION_HEX)
+// LibreSSL and OpenSSL, require the oneshot EVP_DigestSign API.
+// wolfSSL uses the Update/Final pattern.
+#if defined(LIBWOLFSSL_VERSION_HEX)
 				ERR_clear_error();
 				if (EVP_DigestSignUpdate(ctx.get(), reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(data.data()), data.size()) !=
 					1) {
-					std::cout << ERR_error_string(ERR_get_error(), NULL) << std::endl;
+					std::cout << ERR_error_string(ERR_get_error(), NULL) << '\n';
 					ec = error::signature_generation_error::signupdate_failed;
 					return {};
 				}
@@ -1377,12 +1930,7 @@ namespace jwt {
 			 */
 			void verify(const std::string& data, const std::string& signature, std::error_code& ec) const {
 				ec.clear();
-#ifdef JWT_OPENSSL_1_0_0
-				std::unique_ptr<EVP_MD_CTX, decltype(&EVP_MD_CTX_destroy)> ctx(EVP_MD_CTX_create(),
-																			   &EVP_MD_CTX_destroy);
-#else
-				std::unique_ptr<EVP_MD_CTX, decltype(&EVP_MD_CTX_free)> ctx(EVP_MD_CTX_new(), EVP_MD_CTX_free);
-#endif
+				auto ctx = helper::make_evp_md_ctx();
 				if (!ctx) {
 					ec = error::signature_verification_error::create_context_failed;
 					return;
@@ -1391,10 +1939,9 @@ namespace jwt {
 					ec = error::signature_verification_error::verifyinit_failed;
 					return;
 				}
-// LibreSSL is the special kid in the block, as it does not support EVP_DigestVerify.
-// OpenSSL on the otherhand does not support using EVP_DigestVerifyUpdate for eddsa, which is why we end up with this
-// mess.
-#if defined(LIBRESSL_VERSION_NUMBER) || defined(LIBWOLFSSL_VERSION_HEX)
+// LibreSSL and OpenSSL, require the oneshot EVP_DigestVerify API.
+// wolfSSL uses the Update/Final pattern.
+#if defined(LIBWOLFSSL_VERSION_HEX)
 				if (EVP_DigestVerifyUpdate(ctx.get(), reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(data.data()),
 										   data.size()) != 1) {
 					ec = error::signature_verification_error::verifyupdate_failed;
@@ -1449,9 +1996,12 @@ namespace jwt {
 				} else if (!public_key.empty()) {
 					pkey = helper::load_public_key_from_string(public_key, public_key_password);
 				} else
-					throw rsa_exception(error::rsa_error::no_key_provided);
+					throw error::rsa_exception(error::rsa_error::no_key_provided);
 			}
 
+			pss(helper::evp_pkey_handle pkey, const EVP_MD* (*md)(), std::string name)
+				: pkey(pkey), md(md), alg_name(std::move(name)) {}
+
 			/**
 			 * Sign jwt data
 			 * \param data The data to sign
@@ -1460,12 +2010,7 @@ namespace jwt {
 			 */
 			std::string sign(const std::string& data, std::error_code& ec) const {
 				ec.clear();
-#ifdef JWT_OPENSSL_1_0_0
-				std::unique_ptr<EVP_MD_CTX, decltype(&EVP_MD_CTX_destroy)> md_ctx(EVP_MD_CTX_create(),
-																				  &EVP_MD_CTX_destroy);
-#else
-				std::unique_ptr<EVP_MD_CTX, decltype(&EVP_MD_CTX_free)> md_ctx(EVP_MD_CTX_new(), EVP_MD_CTX_free);
-#endif
+				auto md_ctx = helper::make_evp_md_ctx();
 				if (!md_ctx) {
 					ec = error::signature_generation_error::create_context_failed;
 					return {};
@@ -1514,12 +2059,7 @@ namespace jwt {
 			void verify(const std::string& data, const std::string& signature, std::error_code& ec) const {
 				ec.clear();
 
-#ifdef JWT_OPENSSL_1_0_0
-				std::unique_ptr<EVP_MD_CTX, decltype(&EVP_MD_CTX_destroy)> md_ctx(EVP_MD_CTX_create(),
-																				  &EVP_MD_CTX_destroy);
-#else
-				std::unique_ptr<EVP_MD_CTX, decltype(&EVP_MD_CTX_free)> md_ctx(EVP_MD_CTX_new(), EVP_MD_CTX_free);
-#endif
+				auto md_ctx = helper::make_evp_md_ctx();
 				if (!md_ctx) {
 					ec = error::signature_verification_error::create_context_failed;
 					return;
@@ -1597,11 +2137,14 @@ namespace jwt {
 			explicit hs512(std::string key) : hmacsha(std::move(key), EVP_sha512, "HS512") {}
 		};
 		/**
-		 * RS256 algorithm
+		 * RS256 algorithm.
+		 *
+		 * This data structure is used to describe the RSA256 and can be used to verify JWTs
 		 */
 		struct rs256 : public rsa {
 			/**
-			 * Construct new instance of algorithm
+			 * \brief Construct new instance of algorithm
+			 *
 			 * \param public_key RSA public key in PEM format
 			 * \param private_key RSA private key or empty string if not available. If empty, signing will always fail.
 			 * \param public_key_password Password to decrypt public key pem.
@@ -1610,6 +2153,8 @@ namespace jwt {
 			explicit rs256(const std::string& public_key, const std::string& private_key = "",
 						   const std::string& public_key_password = "", const std::string& private_key_password = "")
 				: rsa(public_key, private_key, public_key_password, private_key_password, EVP_sha256, "RS256") {}
+
+			explicit rs256(helper::evp_pkey_handle pkey) : rsa(pkey, EVP_sha256, "RS256") {}
 		};
 		/**
 		 * RS384 algorithm
@@ -1625,6 +2170,8 @@ namespace jwt {
 			explicit rs384(const std::string& public_key, const std::string& private_key = "",
 						   const std::string& public_key_password = "", const std::string& private_key_password = "")
 				: rsa(public_key, private_key, public_key_password, private_key_password, EVP_sha384, "RS384") {}
+
+			explicit rs384(helper::evp_pkey_handle pkey) : rsa(pkey, EVP_sha384, "RS384") {}
 		};
 		/**
 		 * RS512 algorithm
@@ -1640,6 +2187,8 @@ namespace jwt {
 			explicit rs512(const std::string& public_key, const std::string& private_key = "",
 						   const std::string& public_key_password = "", const std::string& private_key_password = "")
 				: rsa(public_key, private_key, public_key_password, private_key_password, EVP_sha512, "RS512") {}
+
+			explicit rs512(helper::evp_pkey_handle pkey) : rsa(pkey, EVP_sha512, "RS512") {}
 		};
 		/**
 		 * ES256 algorithm
@@ -1657,6 +2206,8 @@ namespace jwt {
 			explicit es256(const std::string& public_key, const std::string& private_key = "",
 						   const std::string& public_key_password = "", const std::string& private_key_password = "")
 				: ecdsa(public_key, private_key, public_key_password, private_key_password, EVP_sha256, "ES256", 64) {}
+
+			explicit es256(helper::evp_pkey_handle pkey) : ecdsa(pkey, EVP_sha256, "ES256", 64) {}
 		};
 		/**
 		 * ES384 algorithm
@@ -1674,6 +2225,8 @@ namespace jwt {
 			explicit es384(const std::string& public_key, const std::string& private_key = "",
 						   const std::string& public_key_password = "", const std::string& private_key_password = "")
 				: ecdsa(public_key, private_key, public_key_password, private_key_password, EVP_sha384, "ES384", 96) {}
+
+			explicit es384(helper::evp_pkey_handle pkey) : ecdsa(pkey, EVP_sha384, "ES384", 96) {}
 		};
 		/**
 		 * ES512 algorithm
@@ -1691,6 +2244,8 @@ namespace jwt {
 			explicit es512(const std::string& public_key, const std::string& private_key = "",
 						   const std::string& public_key_password = "", const std::string& private_key_password = "")
 				: ecdsa(public_key, private_key, public_key_password, private_key_password, EVP_sha512, "ES512", 132) {}
+
+			explicit es512(helper::evp_pkey_handle pkey) : ecdsa(pkey, EVP_sha512, "ES512", 132) {}
 		};
 		/**
 		 * ES256K algorithm
@@ -1707,6 +2262,8 @@ namespace jwt {
 			explicit es256k(const std::string& public_key, const std::string& private_key = "",
 							const std::string& public_key_password = "", const std::string& private_key_password = "")
 				: ecdsa(public_key, private_key, public_key_password, private_key_password, EVP_sha256, "ES256K", 64) {}
+
+			explicit es256k(helper::evp_pkey_handle pkey) : ecdsa(pkey, EVP_sha256, "ES256K", 64) {}
 		};
 
 #if !defined(JWT_OPENSSL_1_0_0) && !defined(JWT_OPENSSL_1_1_0)
@@ -1715,7 +2272,7 @@ namespace jwt {
 		 *
 		 * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EdDSA#Ed25519
 		 *
-		 * Requires at least OpenSSL 1.1.1.
+		 * Requires at least OpenSSL 1.1.1 or LibreSSL 3.7.1.
 		 */
 		struct ed25519 : public eddsa {
 			/**
@@ -1732,12 +2289,13 @@ namespace jwt {
 				: eddsa(public_key, private_key, public_key_password, private_key_password, "EdDSA") {}
 		};
 
+#if !defined(LIBRESSL_VERSION_NUMBER)
 		/**
 		 * Ed448 algorithm
 		 *
 		 * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EdDSA#Ed448
 		 *
-		 * Requires at least OpenSSL 1.1.1.
+		 * Requires at least OpenSSL 1.1.1. Note: Not supported by LibreSSL.
 		 */
 		struct ed448 : public eddsa {
 			/**
@@ -1753,7 +2311,8 @@ namespace jwt {
 						   const std::string& public_key_password = "", const std::string& private_key_password = "")
 				: eddsa(public_key, private_key, public_key_password, private_key_password, "EdDSA") {}
 		};
-#endif
+#endif // !LIBRESSL_VERSION_NUMBER
+#endif // !JWT_OPENSSL_1_0_0 && !JWT_OPENSSL_1_1_0
 
 		/**
 		 * PS256 algorithm
@@ -1769,6 +2328,8 @@ namespace jwt {
 			explicit ps256(const std::string& public_key, const std::string& private_key = "",
 						   const std::string& public_key_password = "", const std::string& private_key_password = "")
 				: pss(public_key, private_key, public_key_password, private_key_password, EVP_sha256, "PS256") {}
+
+			explicit ps256(helper::evp_pkey_handle pkey) : pss(pkey, EVP_sha256, "PS256") {}
 		};
 		/**
 		 * PS384 algorithm
@@ -1784,6 +2345,8 @@ namespace jwt {
 			explicit ps384(const std::string& public_key, const std::string& private_key = "",
 						   const std::string& public_key_password = "", const std::string& private_key_password = "")
 				: pss(public_key, private_key, public_key_password, private_key_password, EVP_sha384, "PS384") {}
+
+			explicit ps384(helper::evp_pkey_handle pkey) : pss(pkey, EVP_sha384, "PS384") {}
 		};
 		/**
 		 * PS512 algorithm
@@ -1799,6 +2362,8 @@ namespace jwt {
 			explicit ps512(const std::string& public_key, const std::string& private_key = "",
 						   const std::string& public_key_password = "", const std::string& private_key_password = "")
 				: pss(public_key, private_key, public_key_password, private_key_password, EVP_sha512, "PS512") {}
+
+			explicit ps512(helper::evp_pkey_handle pkey) : pss(pkey, EVP_sha512, "PS512") {}
 		};
 	} // namespace algorithm
 
@@ -1807,9 +2372,11 @@ namespace jwt {
 	 */
 	namespace json {
 		/**
-		 * \brief Generic JSON types used in JWTs
+		 * \brief Categories for the various JSON types used in JWTs
 		 *
-		 * This enum is to abstract the third party underlying types
+		 * This enum is to abstract the third party underlying types and allows the library
+		 * to identify the different structures and reason about them without needing a "concept"
+		 * to capture that defintion to compare against a concrete type.
 		 */
 		enum class type { boolean, integer, number, string, array, object };
 	} // namespace json
@@ -1832,9 +2399,6 @@ namespace jwt {
 #ifdef __cpp_lib_experimental_detect
 		template<template<typename...> class _Op, typename... _Args>
 		using is_detected = std::experimental::is_detected<_Op, _Args...>;
-
-		template<template<typename...> class _Op, typename... _Args>
-		using is_detected_t = std::experimental::detected_t<_Op, _Args...>;
 #else
 		struct nonesuch {
 			nonesuch() = delete;
@@ -1860,139 +2424,58 @@ namespace jwt {
 
 		template<template<class...> class Op, class... Args>
 		using is_detected = typename detector<nonesuch, void, Op, Args...>::value;
-
-		template<template<class...> class Op, class... Args>
-		using is_detected_t = typename detector<nonesuch, void, Op, Args...>::type;
 #endif
 
-		template<typename traits_type>
-		using get_type_function = decltype(traits_type::get_type);
+		template<typename T, typename Signature>
+		using is_signature = typename std::is_same<T, Signature>;
 
-		template<typename traits_type, typename value_type>
-		using is_get_type_signature =
-			typename std::is_same<get_type_function<traits_type>, json::type(const value_type&)>;
+		template<typename traits_type, template<typename...> class Op, typename Signature>
+		struct is_function_signature_detected {
+			using type = Op<traits_type>;
+			static constexpr auto value = is_detected<Op, traits_type>::value && std::is_function<type>::value &&
+										  is_signature<type, Signature>::value;
+		};
 
 		template<typename traits_type, typename value_type>
 		struct supports_get_type {
-			static constexpr auto value = is_detected<get_type_function, traits_type>::value &&
-										  std::is_function<get_type_function<traits_type>>::value &&
-										  is_get_type_signature<traits_type, value_type>::value;
-		};
-
-		template<typename traits_type>
-		using as_object_function = decltype(traits_type::as_object);
-
-		template<typename traits_type, typename value_type, typename object_type>
-		using is_as_object_signature =
-			typename std::is_same<as_object_function<traits_type>, object_type(const value_type&)>;
-
-		template<typename traits_type, typename value_type, typename object_type>
-		struct supports_as_object {
-			static constexpr auto value = std::is_constructible<value_type, object_type>::value &&
-										  is_detected<as_object_function, traits_type>::value &&
-										  std::is_function<as_object_function<traits_type>>::value &&
-										  is_as_object_signature<traits_type, value_type, object_type>::value;
-		};
-
-		template<typename traits_type>
-		using as_array_function = decltype(traits_type::as_array);
-
-		template<typename traits_type, typename value_type, typename array_type>
-		using is_as_array_signature =
-			typename std::is_same<as_array_function<traits_type>, array_type(const value_type&)>;
-
-		template<typename traits_type, typename value_type, typename array_type>
-		struct supports_as_array {
-			static constexpr auto value = std::is_constructible<value_type, array_type>::value &&
-										  is_detected<as_array_function, traits_type>::value &&
-										  std::is_function<as_array_function<traits_type>>::value &&
-										  is_as_array_signature<traits_type, value_type, array_type>::value;
-		};
-
-		template<typename traits_type>
-		using as_string_function = decltype(traits_type::as_string);
+			template<typename T>
+			using get_type_t = decltype(T::get_type);
 
-		template<typename traits_type, typename value_type, typename string_type>
-		using is_as_string_signature =
-			typename std::is_same<as_string_function<traits_type>, string_type(const value_type&)>;
-
-		template<typename traits_type, typename value_type, typename string_type>
-		struct supports_as_string {
-			static constexpr auto value = std::is_constructible<value_type, string_type>::value &&
-										  is_detected<as_string_function, traits_type>::value &&
-										  std::is_function<as_string_function<traits_type>>::value &&
-										  is_as_string_signature<traits_type, value_type, string_type>::value;
-		};
-
-		template<typename traits_type>
-		using as_number_function = decltype(traits_type::as_number);
-
-		template<typename traits_type, typename value_type, typename number_type>
-		using is_as_number_signature =
-			typename std::is_same<as_number_function<traits_type>, number_type(const value_type&)>;
-
-		template<typename traits_type, typename value_type, typename number_type>
-		struct supports_as_number {
-			static constexpr auto value = std::is_floating_point<number_type>::value &&
-										  std::is_constructible<value_type, number_type>::value &&
-										  is_detected<as_number_function, traits_type>::value &&
-										  std::is_function<as_number_function<traits_type>>::value &&
-										  is_as_number_signature<traits_type, value_type, number_type>::value;
-		};
-
-		template<typename traits_type>
-		using as_integer_function = decltype(traits_type::as_int);
-
-		template<typename traits_type, typename value_type, typename integer_type>
-		using is_as_integer_signature =
-			typename std::is_same<as_integer_function<traits_type>, integer_type(const value_type&)>;
+			static constexpr auto value =
+				is_function_signature_detected<traits_type, get_type_t, json::type(const value_type&)>::value;
 
-		template<typename traits_type, typename value_type, typename integer_type>
-		struct supports_as_integer {
-			static constexpr auto value = std::is_signed<integer_type>::value &&
-										  !std::is_floating_point<integer_type>::value &&
-										  std::is_constructible<value_type, integer_type>::value &&
-										  is_detected<as_integer_function, traits_type>::value &&
-										  std::is_function<as_integer_function<traits_type>>::value &&
-										  is_as_integer_signature<traits_type, value_type, integer_type>::value;
+			// Internal assertions for better feedback
+			static_assert(value, "traits implementation must provide `jwt::json::type get_type(const value_type&)`");
 		};
 
-		template<typename traits_type>
-		using as_boolean_function = decltype(traits_type::as_bool);
+#define JWT_CPP_JSON_TYPE_TYPE(TYPE) json_##TYPE_type
+#define JWT_CPP_AS_TYPE_T(TYPE) as_##TYPE_t
+#define JWT_CPP_SUPPORTS_AS(TYPE)                                                                                      \
+	template<typename traits_type, typename value_type, typename JWT_CPP_JSON_TYPE_TYPE(TYPE)>                         \
+	struct supports_as_##TYPE {                                                                                        \
+		template<typename T>                                                                                           \
+		using JWT_CPP_AS_TYPE_T(TYPE) = decltype(T::as_##TYPE);                                                        \
+                                                                                                                       \
+		static constexpr auto value =                                                                                  \
+			is_function_signature_detected<traits_type, JWT_CPP_AS_TYPE_T(TYPE),                                       \
+										   JWT_CPP_JSON_TYPE_TYPE(TYPE)(const value_type&)>::value;                    \
+                                                                                                                       \
+		static_assert(value, "traits implementation must provide `" #TYPE "_type as_" #TYPE "(const value_type&)`");   \
+	}
 
-		template<typename traits_type, typename value_type, typename boolean_type>
-		using is_as_boolean_signature =
-			typename std::is_same<as_boolean_function<traits_type>, boolean_type(const value_type&)>;
+		JWT_CPP_SUPPORTS_AS(object);
+		JWT_CPP_SUPPORTS_AS(array);
+		JWT_CPP_SUPPORTS_AS(string);
+		JWT_CPP_SUPPORTS_AS(number);
+		JWT_CPP_SUPPORTS_AS(integer);
+		JWT_CPP_SUPPORTS_AS(boolean);
 
-		template<typename traits_type, typename value_type, typename boolean_type>
-		struct supports_as_boolean {
-			static constexpr auto value = std::is_convertible<boolean_type, bool>::value &&
-										  std::is_constructible<value_type, boolean_type>::value &&
-										  is_detected<as_boolean_function, traits_type>::value &&
-										  std::is_function<as_boolean_function<traits_type>>::value &&
-										  is_as_boolean_signature<traits_type, value_type, boolean_type>::value;
-		};
+#undef JWT_CPP_JSON_TYPE_TYPE
+#undef JWT_CPP_AS_TYPE_T
+#undef JWT_CPP_SUPPORTS_AS
 
 		template<typename traits>
 		struct is_valid_traits {
-			// Internal assertions for better feedback
-			static_assert(supports_get_type<traits, typename traits::value_type>::value,
-						  "traits must provide `jwt::json::type get_type(const value_type&)`");
-			static_assert(supports_as_object<traits, typename traits::value_type, typename traits::object_type>::value,
-						  "traits must provide `object_type as_object(const value_type&)`");
-			static_assert(supports_as_array<traits, typename traits::value_type, typename traits::array_type>::value,
-						  "traits must provide `array_type as_array(const value_type&)`");
-			static_assert(supports_as_string<traits, typename traits::value_type, typename traits::string_type>::value,
-						  "traits must provide `string_type as_string(const value_type&)`");
-			static_assert(supports_as_number<traits, typename traits::value_type, typename traits::number_type>::value,
-						  "traits must provide `number_type as_number(const value_type&)`");
-			static_assert(
-				supports_as_integer<traits, typename traits::value_type, typename traits::integer_type>::value,
-				"traits must provide `integer_type as_int(const value_type&)`");
-			static_assert(
-				supports_as_boolean<traits, typename traits::value_type, typename traits::boolean_type>::value,
-				"traits must provide `boolean_type as_bool(const value_type&)`");
-
 			static constexpr auto value =
 				supports_get_type<traits, typename traits::value_type>::value &&
 				supports_as_object<traits, typename traits::value_type, typename traits::object_type>::value &&
@@ -2010,79 +2493,43 @@ namespace jwt {
 				std::is_constructible<value_type, const value_type&>::value && // a more generic is_copy_constructible
 				std::is_move_constructible<value_type>::value && std::is_assignable<value_type, value_type>::value &&
 				std::is_copy_assignable<value_type>::value && std::is_move_assignable<value_type>::value;
-			// TODO(prince-chrismc): Stream operators
-		};
-
-		template<typename traits_type>
-		using has_mapped_type = typename traits_type::mapped_type;
-
-		template<typename traits_type>
-		using has_key_type = typename traits_type::key_type;
-
-		template<typename traits_type>
-		using has_value_type = typename traits_type::value_type;
-
-		template<typename object_type>
-		using has_iterator = typename object_type::iterator;
-
-		template<typename object_type>
-		using has_const_iterator = typename object_type::const_iterator;
-
-		template<typename object_type>
-		using is_begin_signature =
-			typename std::is_same<decltype(std::declval<object_type>().begin()), has_iterator<object_type>>;
-
-		template<typename object_type>
-		using is_begin_const_signature =
-			typename std::is_same<decltype(std::declval<const object_type>().begin()), has_const_iterator<object_type>>;
-
-		template<typename object_type>
-		struct supports_begin {
-			static constexpr auto value =
-				is_detected<has_iterator, object_type>::value && is_detected<has_const_iterator, object_type>::value &&
-				is_begin_signature<object_type>::value && is_begin_const_signature<object_type>::value;
 		};
 
-		template<typename object_type>
-		using is_end_signature =
-			typename std::is_same<decltype(std::declval<object_type>().end()), has_iterator<object_type>>;
-
-		template<typename object_type>
-		using is_end_const_signature =
-			typename std::is_same<decltype(std::declval<const object_type>().end()), has_const_iterator<object_type>>;
+		// https://stackoverflow.com/a/53967057/8480874
+		template<typename T, typename = void>
+		struct is_iterable : std::false_type {};
 
-		template<typename object_type>
-		struct supports_end {
-			static constexpr auto value =
-				is_detected<has_iterator, object_type>::value && is_detected<has_const_iterator, object_type>::value &&
-				is_end_signature<object_type>::value && is_end_const_signature<object_type>::value;
+		template<typename T>
+		struct is_iterable<T, void_t<decltype(std::begin(std::declval<T>())), decltype(std::end(std::declval<T>())),
+#if __cplusplus > 201402L
+									 decltype(std::cbegin(std::declval<T>())), decltype(std::cend(std::declval<T>()))
+#else
+									 decltype(std::begin(std::declval<const T>())),
+									 decltype(std::end(std::declval<const T>()))
+#endif
+									 >> : std::true_type {
 		};
 
-		template<typename object_type, typename string_type>
-		using is_count_signature = typename std::is_integral<decltype(
-			std::declval<const object_type>().count(std::declval<const string_type>()))>;
+#if __cplusplus > 201703L
+		template<typename T>
+		inline constexpr bool is_iterable_v = is_iterable<T>::value;
+#endif
 
 		template<typename object_type, typename string_type>
-		struct has_subcription_operator {
-			template<class>
-			struct sfinae_true : std::true_type {};
-
-			template<class T, class A0>
-			static auto test_operator_plus(int)
-				-> sfinae_true<decltype(std::declval<T>().operator[](std::declval<A0>()))>;
-			template<class, class A0>
-			static auto test_operator_plus(long) -> std::false_type;
-
-			static constexpr auto value = decltype(test_operator_plus<object_type, string_type>(0)){};
-		};
+		using is_count_signature = typename std::is_integral<decltype(std::declval<const object_type>().count(
+			std::declval<const string_type>()))>;
 
-		template<typename object_type, typename value_type, typename string_type>
-		struct is_subcription_operator_signature {
-			static constexpr auto has_subscription_operator = has_subcription_operator<object_type, string_type>::value;
-			static_assert(has_subscription_operator,
-						  "object_type must implementate the subscription operator '[]' for this library");
+		template<typename object_type, typename string_type, typename = void>
+		struct is_subcription_operator_signature : std::false_type {};
 
-			static constexpr auto value = has_subscription_operator;
+		template<typename object_type, typename string_type>
+		struct is_subcription_operator_signature<
+			object_type, string_type,
+			void_t<decltype(std::declval<object_type>().operator[](std::declval<string_type>()))>> : std::true_type {
+			// TODO(prince-chrismc): I am not convienced this is meaningful anymore
+			static_assert(
+				value,
+				"object_type must implementate the subscription operator '[]' taking string_type as an argument");
 		};
 
 		template<typename object_type, typename value_type, typename string_type>
@@ -2092,70 +2539,101 @@ namespace jwt {
 
 		template<typename value_type, typename string_type, typename object_type>
 		struct is_valid_json_object {
+			template<typename T>
+			using mapped_type_t = typename T::mapped_type;
+			template<typename T>
+			using key_type_t = typename T::key_type;
+			template<typename T>
+			using iterator_t = typename T::iterator;
+			template<typename T>
+			using const_iterator_t = typename T::const_iterator;
+
 			static constexpr auto value =
-				is_detected<has_mapped_type, object_type>::value &&
+				std::is_constructible<value_type, object_type>::value &&
+				is_detected<mapped_type_t, object_type>::value &&
 				std::is_same<typename object_type::mapped_type, value_type>::value &&
-				is_detected<has_key_type, object_type>::value &&
+				is_detected<key_type_t, object_type>::value &&
 				(std::is_same<typename object_type::key_type, string_type>::value ||
 				 std::is_constructible<typename object_type::key_type, string_type>::value) &&
-				supports_begin<object_type>::value && supports_end<object_type>::value &&
-				is_count_signature<object_type, string_type>::value &&
-				is_subcription_operator_signature<object_type, value_type, string_type>::value &&
+				is_detected<iterator_t, object_type>::value && is_detected<const_iterator_t, object_type>::value &&
+				is_iterable<object_type>::value && is_count_signature<object_type, string_type>::value &&
+				is_subcription_operator_signature<object_type, string_type>::value &&
 				is_at_const_signature<object_type, value_type, string_type>::value;
 		};
 
+		template<typename array_type>
+		using is_size_signature = typename std::is_integral<decltype(std::declval<const array_type>().size())>;
+
+		template<typename array_type>
+		using is_empty_signature = typename std::is_same<bool, decltype(std::declval<const array_type>().empty())>;
+
 		template<typename value_type, typename array_type>
 		struct is_valid_json_array {
-			static constexpr auto value = std::is_same<typename array_type::value_type, value_type>::value;
+			template<typename T>
+			using value_type_t = typename T::value_type;
+			using front_base_type = typename std::decay<decltype(std::declval<array_type>().front())>::type;
+
+			static constexpr auto value = std::is_constructible<value_type, array_type>::value &&
+										  is_iterable<array_type>::value &&
+										  is_detected<value_type_t, array_type>::value &&
+										  std::is_same<typename array_type::value_type, value_type>::value &&
+										  std::is_same<front_base_type, value_type>::value &&
+										  is_size_signature<array_type>::value && is_empty_signature<array_type>::value;
 		};
 
 		template<typename string_type, typename integer_type>
 		using is_substr_start_end_index_signature =
-			typename std::is_same<decltype(std::declval<string_type>().substr(std::declval<integer_type>(),
-																			  std::declval<integer_type>())),
+			typename std::is_same<decltype(std::declval<string_type>().substr(
+									  static_cast<size_t>(std::declval<integer_type>()),
+									  static_cast<size_t>(std::declval<integer_type>()))),
 								  string_type>;
 
 		template<typename string_type, typename integer_type>
 		using is_substr_start_index_signature =
-			typename std::is_same<decltype(std::declval<string_type>().substr(std::declval<integer_type>())),
+			typename std::is_same<decltype(std::declval<string_type>().substr(
+									  static_cast<size_t>(std::declval<integer_type>()))),
 								  string_type>;
 
-		template<typename string_type>
-		struct has_operate_plus_method { // https://stackoverflow.com/a/9154394/8480874
-			template<class>
-			struct sfinae_true : std::true_type {};
-
-			template<class T, class A0>
-			static auto test_operator_plus(int)
-				-> sfinae_true<decltype(std::declval<T>().operator+(std::declval<A0>()))>;
-			template<class, class A0>
-			static auto test_operator_plus(long) -> std::false_type;
-
-			static constexpr auto value = decltype(test_operator_plus<string_type, string_type>(0)){};
-		};
-
 		template<typename string_type>
 		using is_std_operate_plus_signature =
 			typename std::is_same<decltype(std::operator+(std::declval<string_type>(), std::declval<string_type>())),
 								  string_type>;
 
-		template<typename string_type, typename integer_type>
+		template<typename value_type, typename string_type, typename integer_type>
 		struct is_valid_json_string {
 			static constexpr auto substr = is_substr_start_end_index_signature<string_type, integer_type>::value &&
 										   is_substr_start_index_signature<string_type, integer_type>::value;
 			static_assert(substr, "string_type must have a substr method taking only a start index and an overload "
 								  "taking a start and end index, both must return a string_type");
 
-			static constexpr auto operator_plus =
-				has_operate_plus_method<string_type>::value || is_std_operate_plus_signature<string_type>::value;
+			static constexpr auto operator_plus = is_std_operate_plus_signature<string_type>::value;
 			static_assert(operator_plus,
 						  "string_type must have a '+' operator implemented which returns the concatenated string");
 
-			static constexpr auto value = substr && operator_plus;
+			static constexpr auto value =
+				std::is_constructible<value_type, string_type>::value && substr && operator_plus;
+		};
+
+		template<typename value_type, typename number_type>
+		struct is_valid_json_number {
+			static constexpr auto value =
+				std::is_floating_point<number_type>::value && std::is_constructible<value_type, number_type>::value;
 		};
 
-		template<typename value_type, typename string_type, typename integer_type, typename object_type,
-				 typename array_type>
+		template<typename value_type, typename integer_type>
+		struct is_valid_json_integer {
+			static constexpr auto value = std::is_signed<integer_type>::value &&
+										  !std::is_floating_point<integer_type>::value &&
+										  std::is_constructible<value_type, integer_type>::value;
+		};
+		template<typename value_type, typename boolean_type>
+		struct is_valid_json_boolean {
+			static constexpr auto value = std::is_convertible<boolean_type, bool>::value &&
+										  std::is_constructible<value_type, boolean_type>::value;
+		};
+
+		template<typename value_type, typename object_type, typename array_type, typename string_type,
+				 typename number_type, typename integer_type, typename boolean_type>
 		struct is_valid_json_types {
 			// Internal assertions for better feedback
 			static_assert(is_valid_json_value<value_type>::value,
@@ -2165,10 +2643,13 @@ namespace jwt {
 			static_assert(is_valid_json_array<value_type, array_type>::value,
 						  "array_type must be a container of value_type");
 
-			static constexpr auto value = is_valid_json_object<value_type, string_type, object_type>::value &&
-										  is_valid_json_value<value_type>::value &&
+			static constexpr auto value = is_valid_json_value<value_type>::value &&
+										  is_valid_json_object<value_type, string_type, object_type>::value &&
 										  is_valid_json_array<value_type, array_type>::value &&
-										  is_valid_json_string<string_type, integer_type>::value;
+										  is_valid_json_string<value_type, string_type, integer_type>::value &&
+										  is_valid_json_number<value_type, number_type>::value &&
+										  is_valid_json_integer<value_type, integer_type>::value &&
+										  is_valid_json_boolean<value_type, boolean_type>::value;
 		};
 	} // namespace details
 
@@ -2183,7 +2664,7 @@ namespace jwt {
 	class basic_claim {
 		/**
 		 * The reason behind this is to provide an expressive abstraction without
-		 * over complexifying the API. For more information take the time to read
+		 * over complicating the API. For more information take the time to read
 		 * https://github.com/nlohmann/json/issues/774. It maybe be expanded to
 		 * support custom string types.
 		 */
@@ -2193,15 +2674,19 @@ namespace jwt {
 					  "string_type must be a std::string, convertible to a std::string, or construct a std::string.");
 
 		static_assert(
-			details::is_valid_json_types<typename json_traits::value_type, typename json_traits::string_type,
-										 typename json_traits::integer_type, typename json_traits::object_type,
-										 typename json_traits::array_type>::value,
-			"must staisfy json container requirements");
+			details::is_valid_json_types<typename json_traits::value_type, typename json_traits::object_type,
+										 typename json_traits::array_type, typename json_traits::string_type,
+										 typename json_traits::number_type, typename json_traits::integer_type,
+										 typename json_traits::boolean_type>::value,
+			"must satisfy json container requirements");
 		static_assert(details::is_valid_traits<json_traits>::value, "traits must satisfy requirements");
 
 		typename json_traits::value_type val;
 
 	public:
+		/**
+		 * Order list of strings
+		 */
 		using set_t = std::set<typename json_traits::string_type>;
 
 		basic_claim() = default;
@@ -2213,7 +2698,8 @@ namespace jwt {
 
 		JWT_CLAIM_EXPLICIT basic_claim(typename json_traits::string_type s) : val(std::move(s)) {}
 		JWT_CLAIM_EXPLICIT basic_claim(const date& d)
-			: val(typename json_traits::integer_type(std::chrono::system_clock::to_time_t(d))) {}
+			: val(typename json_traits::integer_type(
+				  std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::seconds>(d.time_since_epoch()).count())) {}
 		JWT_CLAIM_EXPLICIT basic_claim(typename json_traits::array_type a) : val(std::move(a)) {}
 		JWT_CLAIM_EXPLICIT basic_claim(typename json_traits::value_type v) : val(std::move(v)) {}
 		JWT_CLAIM_EXPLICIT basic_claim(const set_t& s) : val(typename json_traits::array_type(s.begin(), s.end())) {}
@@ -2230,18 +2716,23 @@ namespace jwt {
 		 * Parse input stream into underlying JSON value
 		 * \return input stream
 		 */
-		std::istream& operator>>(std::istream& is) { return is >> val; }
+		std::istream& operator>>(std::istream& is) {
+			typename json_traits::string_type buffer{std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(is),
+													 std::istreambuf_iterator<char>()};
+			json_traits::parse(val, buffer);
+			return is;
+		}
 
 		/**
 		 * Serialize claim to output stream from wrapped JSON value
-		 * \return ouput stream
+		 * \return output stream
 		 */
-		std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os) { return os << val; }
+		std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os) { return os << json_traits::serialize(val); }
 
 		/**
 		 * Get type of contained JSON value
 		 * \return Type
-		 * \throw std::logic_error An internal error occured
+		 * \throw std::logic_error An internal error occurred
 		 */
 		json::type get_type() const { return json_traits::get_type(val); }
 
@@ -2255,15 +2746,16 @@ namespace jwt {
 		/**
 		 * \brief Get the contained JSON value as a date
 		 *
-		 * If the value is a decimal, it is rounded up to the closest integer
+		 * If the value is a decimal, it is rounded to the closest integer
 		 *
 		 * \return content as date
 		 * \throw std::bad_cast Content was not a date
 		 */
 		date as_date() const {
 			using std::chrono::system_clock;
-			if (get_type() == json::type::number) return system_clock::from_time_t(std::round(as_number()));
-			return system_clock::from_time_t(as_int());
+			if (get_type() == json::type::number)
+				return date(std::chrono::seconds(static_cast<int64_t>(std::llround(as_number()))));
+			return date(std::chrono::seconds(as_integer()));
 		}
 
 		/**
@@ -2291,14 +2783,14 @@ namespace jwt {
 		 * \return content as int
 		 * \throw std::bad_cast Content was not an int
 		 */
-		typename json_traits::integer_type as_int() const { return json_traits::as_int(val); }
+		typename json_traits::integer_type as_integer() const { return json_traits::as_integer(val); }
 
 		/**
 		 * Get the contained JSON value as a bool
 		 * \return content as bool
 		 * \throw std::bad_cast Content was not a bool
 		 */
-		typename json_traits::boolean_type as_bool() const { return json_traits::as_bool(val); }
+		typename json_traits::boolean_type as_boolean() const { return json_traits::as_boolean(val); }
 
 		/**
 		 * Get the contained JSON value as a number
@@ -2513,7 +3005,7 @@ namespace jwt {
 	public:
 		using basic_claim_t = basic_claim<json_traits>;
 		/**
-		 * Check if algortihm is present ("alg")
+		 * Check if algorithm is present ("alg")
 		 * \return true if present, false otherwise
 		 */
 		bool has_algorithm() const noexcept { return has_header_claim("alg"); }
@@ -2583,7 +3075,7 @@ namespace jwt {
 	template<typename json_traits>
 	class decoded_jwt : public header<json_traits>, public payload<json_traits> {
 	protected:
-		/// Unmodifed token, as passed to constructor
+		/// Unmodified token, as passed to constructor
 		typename json_traits::string_type token;
 		/// Header part decoded from base64
 		typename json_traits::string_type header;
@@ -2618,7 +3110,7 @@ namespace jwt {
 		/**
 		 * \brief Parses a given token
 		 *
-		 * \tparam Decode is callabled, taking a string_type and returns a string_type.
+		 * \tparam Decode is callable, taking a string_type and returns a string_type.
 		 * It should ensure the padding of the input and then base64url decode and
 		 * return the results.
 		 * \param token The token to parse
@@ -2715,13 +3207,20 @@ namespace jwt {
 	 * Builder class to build and sign a new token
 	 * Use jwt::create() to get an instance of this class.
 	 */
-	template<typename json_traits>
+	template<typename Clock, typename json_traits>
 	class builder {
 		typename json_traits::object_type header_claims;
 		typename json_traits::object_type payload_claims;
 
+		/// Instance of clock type
+		Clock clock;
+
 	public:
-		builder() = default;
+		/**
+		 * Constructor for building a new builder instance
+		 * \param c Clock instance
+		 */
+		JWT_CLAIM_EXPLICIT builder(Clock c) : clock(c) {}
 		/**
 		 * Set a header claim.
 		 * \param id Name of the claim
@@ -2836,6 +3335,15 @@ namespace jwt {
 		 * \return *this to allow for method chaining
 		 */
 		builder& set_expires_at(const date& d) { return set_payload_claim("exp", basic_claim<json_traits>(d)); }
+		/**
+		 * Set expires at claim to @p d from the current moment
+		 * \param d token expiration timeout
+		 * \return *this to allow for method chaining
+		 */
+		template<class Rep, class Period>
+		builder& set_expires_in(const std::chrono::duration<Rep, Period>& d) {
+			return set_payload_claim("exp", basic_claim<json_traits>(clock.now() + d));
+		}
 		/**
 		 * Set not before claim
 		 * \param d First valid time
@@ -2848,6 +3356,11 @@ namespace jwt {
 		 * \return *this to allow for method chaining
 		 */
 		builder& set_issued_at(const date& d) { return set_payload_claim("iat", basic_claim<json_traits>(d)); }
+		/**
+		 * Set issued at claim to the current moment
+		 * \return *this to allow for method chaining
+		 */
+		builder& set_issued_now() { return set_issued_at(clock.now()); }
 		/**
 		 * Set id claim
 		 * \param str ID to set
@@ -2950,17 +3463,22 @@ namespace jwt {
 		struct verify_context {
 			verify_context(date ctime, const decoded_jwt<json_traits>& j, size_t l)
 				: current_time(ctime), jwt(j), default_leeway(l) {}
-			// Current time, retrieved from the verifiers clock and cached for performance and consistency
+			/// Current time, retrieved from the verifiers clock and cached for performance and consistency
 			date current_time;
-			// The jwt passed to the verifier
+			/// The jwt passed to the verifier
 			const decoded_jwt<json_traits>& jwt;
-			// The configured default leeway for this verification
+			/// The configured default leeway for this verification
 			size_t default_leeway{0};
 
-			// The claim key to apply this comparision on
+			/// The claim key to apply this comparison on
 			typename json_traits::string_type claim_key{};
 
-			// Helper method to get a claim from the jwt in this context
+			/**
+			 * \brief Helper method to get a claim from the jwt in this context
+			 * \param in_header check JWT header or payload sections
+			 * \param ec std::error_code which will indicate if any error occure
+			 * \return basic_claim if it was present otherwise empty
+			 */
 			basic_claim<json_traits> get_claim(bool in_header, std::error_code& ec) const {
 				if (in_header) {
 					if (!jwt.has_header_claim(claim_key)) {
@@ -2976,6 +3494,13 @@ namespace jwt {
 					return jwt.get_payload_claim(claim_key);
 				}
 			}
+			/**
+			 * Helper method to get a claim of a specific type from the jwt in this context
+			 * \param in_header check JWT header or payload sections
+			 * \param t the expected type of the claim
+			 * \param ec std::error_code which will indicate if any error occure
+			 * \return basic_claim if it was present otherwise empty
+		 	 */
 			basic_claim<json_traits> get_claim(bool in_header, json::type t, std::error_code& ec) const {
 				auto c = get_claim(in_header, ec);
 				if (ec) return {};
@@ -2985,7 +3510,18 @@ namespace jwt {
 				}
 				return c;
 			}
+			/**
+			 * \brief Helper method to get a payload claim from the jwt
+			 * \param ec std::error_code which will indicate if any error occure
+			 * \return basic_claim if it was present otherwise empty
+		 	 */
 			basic_claim<json_traits> get_claim(std::error_code& ec) const { return get_claim(false, ec); }
+			/**
+			 * \brief Helper method to get a payload claim of a specific type from the jwt
+			 * \param t the expected type of the claim
+			 * \param ec std::error_code which will indicate if any error occure
+			 * \return basic_claim if it was present otherwise empty
+		 	 */
 			basic_claim<json_traits> get_claim(json::type t, std::error_code& ec) const {
 				return get_claim(false, t, ec);
 			}
@@ -3002,8 +3538,8 @@ namespace jwt {
 				if (ec) return;
 				const bool matches = [&]() {
 					switch (expected.get_type()) {
-					case json::type::boolean: return expected.as_bool() == jc.as_bool();
-					case json::type::integer: return expected.as_int() == jc.as_int();
+					case json::type::boolean: return expected.as_boolean() == jc.as_boolean();
+					case json::type::integer: return expected.as_integer() == jc.as_integer();
 					case json::type::number: return expected.as_number() == jc.as_number();
 					case json::type::string: return expected.as_string() == jc.as_string();
 					case json::type::array:
@@ -3055,7 +3591,7 @@ namespace jwt {
 
 		/**
 		 * Checks if the given set is a subset of the set inside the token.
-		 * If the token value is a string it is traited as a set of a single element.
+		 * If the token value is a string it is treated as a set with a single element.
 		 * The comparison is case sensitive.
 		 */
 		template<typename json_traits, bool in_header = false>
@@ -3103,22 +3639,344 @@ namespace jwt {
 			}
 
 			static std::string to_lower_unicode(const std::string& str, const std::locale& loc) {
-#if __cplusplus > 201103L
-				std::wstring_convert<std::codecvt_utf8<wchar_t>, wchar_t> conv;
-				auto wide = conv.from_bytes(str);
+				std::mbstate_t state = std::mbstate_t();
+				const char* in_next = str.data();
+				const char* in_end = str.data() + str.size();
+				std::wstring wide;
+				wide.reserve(str.size());
+
+				while (in_next != in_end) {
+					wchar_t wc;
+					std::size_t result = std::mbrtowc(&wc, in_next, in_end - in_next, &state);
+					if (result == static_cast<std::size_t>(-1)) {
+						throw std::runtime_error("encoding error: " + std::string(std::strerror(errno)));
+					} else if (result == static_cast<std::size_t>(-2)) {
+						throw std::runtime_error("conversion error: next bytes constitute an incomplete, but so far "
+												 "valid, multibyte character.");
+					}
+					in_next += result;
+					wide.push_back(wc);
+				}
+
 				auto& f = std::use_facet<std::ctype<wchar_t>>(loc);
 				f.tolower(&wide[0], &wide[0] + wide.size());
-				return conv.to_bytes(wide);
-#else
-				std::string result;
-				std::transform(str.begin(), str.end(), std::back_inserter(result),
-							   [&loc](unsigned char c) { return std::tolower(c, loc); });
-				return result;
-#endif
+
+				std::string out;
+				out.reserve(wide.size());
+				for (wchar_t wc : wide) {
+					char mb[MB_LEN_MAX];
+					std::size_t n = std::wcrtomb(mb, wc, &state);
+					if (n != static_cast<std::size_t>(-1)) out.append(mb, n);
+				}
+
+				return out;
 			}
 		};
 	} // namespace verify_ops
 
+	/**
+	 * \brief JSON Web Key
+	 *
+	 * https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7517
+	 *
+	 * A JSON object that represents a cryptographic key.  The members of
+	 * the object represent properties of the key, including its value.
+	 */
+	template<typename json_traits>
+	class jwk {
+		using basic_claim_t = basic_claim<json_traits>;
+		const details::map_of_claims<json_traits> jwk_claims;
+
+	public:
+		template<typename Decode>
+		jwk(const typename json_traits::string_type& str, Decode&& decode)
+			: jwk(details::map_of_claims<json_traits>::parse_claims(str), decode) {}
+
+		template<typename Decode>
+		jwk(const typename json_traits::value_type& json, Decode&& decode)
+			: jwk(json_traits::as_object(json), decode) {}
+
+		template<typename Decode>
+		jwk(const typename json_traits::object_type& json, Decode&& decode)
+			: jwk_claims(json), k(build_key(jwk_claims, decode)) {}
+
+#ifndef JWT_DISABLE_BASE64
+		JWT_CLAIM_EXPLICIT jwk(const typename json_traits::string_type& str)
+			: jwk(details::map_of_claims<json_traits>::parse_claims(str)) {}
+
+		JWT_CLAIM_EXPLICIT jwk(const typename json_traits::value_type& json) : jwk(json_traits::as_object(json)) {}
+
+		JWT_CLAIM_EXPLICIT jwk(const typename json_traits::object_type& json)
+			: jwk(json, [](const typename json_traits::string_type& str) {
+				  return base::decode<alphabet::base64url>(base::pad<alphabet::base64url>(str));
+			  }) {
+			// https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7518#section-6.1
+			// * indicate required params
+			// "kty"* : "EC", "RSA", "oct"
+
+			// if "EC", then "crv"*, then "x"*. if "crv" is any of "P-256", "P-384", "P-521", then "y"*
+			// if "EC" and private key, then "d"*
+
+			// if "RSA", then "n"*, "e"*
+			// if "RSA" and private, then "d"*
+			// if "RSA" and any of the following is present, then all must be present
+			//   "p", "q", "dp", "dq", "qi"
+			// "oth" - array of objects consisting of "r"*, "d"*, "t"*
+
+			// if "oct", then "k"*
+			// if "oct", then SHOULD contain "alg"
+		}
+#endif
+
+		/**
+		 * Get key type claim
+		 *
+		 * This returns the general type (e.g. RSA or EC), not a specific algorithm value.
+		 * \return key type as string
+		 * \throw std::runtime_error If claim was not present
+		 * \throw std::bad_cast Claim was present but not a string (Should not happen in a valid token)
+		 */
+		typename json_traits::string_type get_key_type() const { return get_jwk_claim("kty").as_string(); }
+
+		/**
+		 * Get public key usage claim
+		 * \return usage parameter as string
+		 * \throw std::runtime_error If claim was not present
+		 * \throw std::bad_cast Claim was present but not a string (Should not happen in a valid token)
+		 */
+		typename json_traits::string_type get_use() const { return get_jwk_claim("use").as_string(); }
+
+		/**
+		 * Get key operation types claim
+		 * \return key operation types as a set of strings
+		 * \throw std::runtime_error If claim was not present
+		 * \throw std::bad_cast Claim was present but not a string (Should not happen in a valid token)
+		 */
+		typename basic_claim_t::set_t get_key_operations() const { return get_jwk_claim("key_ops").as_set(); }
+
+		/**
+		 * Get algorithm claim
+		 * \return algorithm as string
+		 * \throw std::runtime_error If claim was not present
+		 * \throw std::bad_cast Claim was present but not a string (Should not happen in a valid token)
+		 */
+		typename json_traits::string_type get_algorithm() const { return get_jwk_claim("alg").as_string(); }
+
+		/**
+		 * Get key id claim
+		 * \return key id as string
+		 * \throw std::runtime_error If claim was not present
+		 * \throw std::bad_cast Claim was present but not a string (Should not happen in a valid token)
+		 */
+		typename json_traits::string_type get_key_id() const { return get_jwk_claim("kid").as_string(); }
+
+		/**
+		 * \brief Get curve claim
+		 *
+		 * https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc7518.html#section-6.2.1.1
+		 * https://www.iana.org/assignments/jose/jose.xhtml#table-web-key-elliptic-curve
+		 *
+		 * \return curve as string
+		 * \throw std::runtime_error If claim was not present
+		 * \throw std::bad_cast Claim was present but not a string (Should not happen in a valid token)
+		 */
+		typename json_traits::string_type get_curve() const { return get_jwk_claim("crv").as_string(); }
+
+		/**
+		 * Get x5c claim
+		 * \return x5c as an array
+		 * \throw std::runtime_error If claim was not present
+		 * \throw std::bad_cast Claim was present but not a array (Should not happen in a valid token)
+		 */
+		typename json_traits::array_type get_x5c() const { return get_jwk_claim("x5c").as_array(); };
+
+		/**
+		 * Get X509 URL claim
+		 * \return x5u as string
+		 * \throw std::runtime_error If claim was not present
+		 * \throw std::bad_cast Claim was present but not a string (Should not happen in a valid token)
+		 */
+		typename json_traits::string_type get_x5u() const { return get_jwk_claim("x5u").as_string(); };
+
+		/**
+		 * Get X509 thumbprint claim
+		 * \return x5t as string
+		 * \throw std::runtime_error If claim was not present
+		 * \throw std::bad_cast Claim was present but not a string (Should not happen in a valid token)
+		 */
+		typename json_traits::string_type get_x5t() const { return get_jwk_claim("x5t").as_string(); };
+
+		/**
+		 * Get X509 SHA256 thumbprint claim
+		 * \return x5t#S256 as string
+		 * \throw std::runtime_error If claim was not present
+		 * \throw std::bad_cast Claim was present but not a string (Should not happen in a valid token)
+		 */
+		typename json_traits::string_type get_x5t_sha256() const { return get_jwk_claim("x5t#S256").as_string(); };
+
+		/**
+		 * Get x5c claim as a string
+		 * \return x5c as an string
+		 * \throw std::runtime_error If claim was not present
+		 * \throw std::bad_cast Claim was present but not a string (Should not happen in a valid token)
+		 */
+		typename json_traits::string_type get_x5c_key_value() const {
+			auto x5c_array = get_jwk_claim("x5c").as_array();
+			if (x5c_array.size() == 0) throw error::claim_not_present_exception();
+
+			return json_traits::as_string(x5c_array.front());
+		};
+
+		/**
+		 * Check if a key type is present ("kty")
+		 * \return true if present, false otherwise
+		 */
+		bool has_key_type() const noexcept { return has_jwk_claim("kty"); }
+
+		/**
+		 * Check if a public key usage indication is present ("use")
+		 * \return true if present, false otherwise
+		 */
+		bool has_use() const noexcept { return has_jwk_claim("use"); }
+
+		/**
+		 * Check if a key operations parameter is present ("key_ops")
+		 * \return true if present, false otherwise
+		 */
+		bool has_key_operations() const noexcept { return has_jwk_claim("key_ops"); }
+
+		/**
+		 * Check if algortihm is present ("alg")
+		 * \return true if present, false otherwise
+		 */
+		bool has_algorithm() const noexcept { return has_jwk_claim("alg"); }
+
+		/**
+		 * Check if curve is present ("crv")
+		 * \return true if present, false otherwise
+		 */
+		bool has_curve() const noexcept { return has_jwk_claim("crv"); }
+
+		/**
+		 * Check if key id is present ("kid")
+		 * \return true if present, false otherwise
+		 */
+		bool has_key_id() const noexcept { return has_jwk_claim("kid"); }
+
+		/**
+		 * Check if X509 URL is present ("x5u")
+		 * \return true if present, false otherwise
+		 */
+		bool has_x5u() const noexcept { return has_jwk_claim("x5u"); }
+
+		/**
+		 * Check if X509 Chain is present ("x5c")
+		 * \return true if present, false otherwise
+		 */
+		bool has_x5c() const noexcept { return has_jwk_claim("x5c"); }
+
+		/**
+		 * Check if a X509 thumbprint is present ("x5t")
+		 * \return true if present, false otherwise
+		 */
+		bool has_x5t() const noexcept { return has_jwk_claim("x5t"); }
+
+		/**
+		 * Check if a X509 SHA256 thumbprint is present ("x5t#S256")
+		 * \return true if present, false otherwise
+		 */
+		bool has_x5t_sha256() const noexcept { return has_jwk_claim("x5t#S256"); }
+
+		/**
+		 * Check if a jwks claim is present
+		 * \return true if claim was present, false otherwise
+		 */
+		bool has_jwk_claim(const typename json_traits::string_type& name) const noexcept {
+			return jwk_claims.has_claim(name);
+		}
+
+		/**
+		 * Get jwks claim
+		 * \return Requested claim
+		 * \throw std::runtime_error If claim was not present
+		 */
+		basic_claim_t get_jwk_claim(const typename json_traits::string_type& name) const {
+			return jwk_claims.get_claim(name);
+		}
+
+		bool empty() const noexcept { return jwk_claims.empty(); }
+
+		helper::evp_pkey_handle get_pkey() const { return k.get_asymmetric_key(); }
+
+		std::string get_oct_key() const { return k.get_symmetric_key(); }
+
+	private:
+		template<typename Decode>
+		static helper::evp_pkey_handle build_rsa_key(const details::map_of_claims<json_traits>& claims,
+													 Decode&& decode) {
+			EVP_PKEY* evp_key = nullptr;
+			auto n = jwt::helper::raw2bn(decode(claims.get_claim("n").as_string()));
+			auto e = jwt::helper::raw2bn(decode(claims.get_claim("e").as_string()));
+#ifdef JWT_OPENSSL_3_0
+			// https://www.openssl.org/docs/manmaster/man7/EVP_PKEY-RSA.html
+			// see https://www.openssl.org/docs/man3.0/man3/EVP_PKEY_fromdata.html
+			// and https://stackoverflow.com/questions/68465716/how-to-properly-create-an-rsa-key-from-raw-data-in-openssl-3-0-in-c-language
+			std::unique_ptr<EVP_PKEY_CTX, decltype(&EVP_PKEY_CTX_free)> ctx(
+				EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_name(NULL, "RSA", NULL), EVP_PKEY_CTX_free);
+			if (!ctx) { throw std::runtime_error("EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_name failed"); }
+
+			std::unique_ptr<OSSL_PARAM_BLD, decltype(&OSSL_PARAM_BLD_free)> params_build(OSSL_PARAM_BLD_new(),
+																						 OSSL_PARAM_BLD_free);
+			OSSL_PARAM_BLD_push_BN(params_build.get(), "n", n.get());
+			OSSL_PARAM_BLD_push_BN(params_build.get(), "e", e.get());
+
+			std::unique_ptr<OSSL_PARAM, decltype(&OSSL_PARAM_free)> params(OSSL_PARAM_BLD_to_param(params_build.get()),
+																		   OSSL_PARAM_free);
+			EVP_PKEY_fromdata_init(ctx.get());
+			EVP_PKEY_fromdata(ctx.get(), &evp_key, EVP_PKEY_PUBLIC_KEY, params.get());
+			return helper::evp_pkey_handle(evp_key);
+#else
+			RSA* rsa = RSA_new();
+			evp_key = EVP_PKEY_new();
+#if defined(JWT_OPENSSL_1_0_0) && !defined(LIBWOLFSSL_VERSION_HEX)
+			rsa->e = e.release();
+			rsa->n = n.release();
+#else
+			RSA_set0_key(rsa, n.release(), e.release(), nullptr);
+#endif
+			EVP_PKEY_assign_RSA(evp_key, rsa);
+			return helper::evp_pkey_handle(evp_key);
+#endif
+		}
+
+		template<typename Decode>
+		static key build_key(const details::map_of_claims<json_traits>& claims, Decode&& decode) {
+			if (!claims.has_claim("kty")) {
+				// TODO: custom exception or error code
+				throw std::runtime_error("missing required claim \"kty\"");
+			}
+
+			if (claims.get_claim("kty").get_type() != json::type::string) {
+				// TODO: custom exception or error code
+				throw std::runtime_error("\"kty\" claim must be of type 'string'");
+			}
+
+			if (claims.get_claim("kty").as_string() == "RSA") {
+				return key::asymmetric(build_rsa_key(claims, decode));
+			} else if (claims.get_claim("kty").as_string() == "EC") {
+				// TODO: build EC key
+				throw std::runtime_error("not implemented");
+			} else if (claims.get_claim("kty").as_string() == "oct") {
+				return key::symmetric(decode(claims.get_claim("k").as_string()));
+			} else {
+				// TODO: do not build error messages like this
+				throw std::runtime_error("unknown key type (\"kty\"):" + claims.get_claim("kty").as_string());
+			}
+		}
+
+		key k;
+	};
+
 	/**
 	 * Verifier class used to check if a decoded token contains all claims required by your application and has a valid
 	 * signature.
@@ -3128,7 +3986,7 @@ namespace jwt {
 	public:
 		using basic_claim_t = basic_claim<json_traits>;
 		/**
-		 * Verification function
+		 * \brief Verification function data structure.
 		 *
 		 * This gets passed the current verifier, a reference to the decoded jwt, a reference to the key of this claim,
 		 * as well as a reference to an error_code.
@@ -3160,6 +4018,92 @@ namespace jwt {
 		Clock clock;
 		/// Supported algorithms
 		std::unordered_map<std::string, std::shared_ptr<algo_base>> algs;
+		using alg_name = std::string;
+		using alg_list = std::vector<alg_name>;
+		using algorithms = std::unordered_map<std::string, alg_list>;
+		algorithms supported_alg = {{"RSA", {"RS256", "RS384", "RS512", "PS256", "PS384", "PS512"}},
+									{"EC", {"ES256", "ES384", "ES512", "ES256K"}},
+									{"oct", {"HS256", "HS384", "HS512"}}};
+
+		typedef std::vector<jwt::jwk<json_traits>> key_list;
+		/// https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7517#section-4.5 - kid to keys
+		typedef std::unordered_map<std::string, key_list> keysets;
+		keysets keys;
+
+		void verify_claims(const decoded_jwt<json_traits>& jwt, std::error_code& ec) const {
+			verify_ops::verify_context<json_traits> ctx{clock.now(), jwt, default_leeway};
+			for (auto& c : claims) {
+				ctx.claim_key = c.first;
+				c.second(ctx, ec);
+				if (ec) return;
+			}
+		}
+
+		bool is_valid_combination(const jwt::jwk<json_traits>& key, const std::string& alg_name) const {
+			const alg_list& x = supported_alg.find(key.get_key_type())->second;
+			return std::find(x.cbegin(), x.cend(), alg_name) != x.cend();
+		}
+
+		inline std::unique_ptr<algo_base> from_key_and_alg(const jwt::jwk<json_traits>& key,
+														   const std::string& alg_name, std::error_code& ec) const {
+			ec.clear();
+			algorithms::const_iterator it = supported_alg.find(key.get_key_type());
+			if (it == supported_alg.end()) {
+				ec = error::token_verification_error::wrong_algorithm;
+				return nullptr;
+			}
+
+			const alg_list& supported_jwt_algorithms = it->second;
+			if (std::find(supported_jwt_algorithms.begin(), supported_jwt_algorithms.end(), alg_name) ==
+				supported_jwt_algorithms.end()) {
+				ec = error::token_verification_error::wrong_algorithm;
+				return nullptr;
+			}
+
+			if (alg_name == "RS256") {
+				return std::unique_ptr<algo<jwt::algorithm::rs256>>(
+					new algo<jwt::algorithm::rs256>(jwt::algorithm::rs256(key.get_pkey())));
+			} else if (alg_name == "RS384") {
+				return std::unique_ptr<algo<jwt::algorithm::rs384>>(
+					new algo<jwt::algorithm::rs384>(jwt::algorithm::rs384(key.get_pkey())));
+			} else if (alg_name == "RS512") {
+				return std::unique_ptr<algo<jwt::algorithm::rs512>>(
+					new algo<jwt::algorithm::rs512>(jwt::algorithm::rs512(key.get_pkey())));
+			} else if (alg_name == "PS256") {
+				return std::unique_ptr<algo<jwt::algorithm::ps256>>(
+					new algo<jwt::algorithm::ps256>(jwt::algorithm::ps256(key.get_pkey())));
+			} else if (alg_name == "PS384") {
+				return std::unique_ptr<algo<jwt::algorithm::ps384>>(
+					new algo<jwt::algorithm::ps384>(jwt::algorithm::ps384(key.get_pkey())));
+			} else if (alg_name == "PS512") {
+				return std::unique_ptr<algo<jwt::algorithm::ps512>>(
+					new algo<jwt::algorithm::ps512>(jwt::algorithm::ps512(key.get_pkey())));
+			} else if (alg_name == "ES256") {
+				return std::unique_ptr<algo<jwt::algorithm::es256>>(
+					new algo<jwt::algorithm::es256>(jwt::algorithm::es256(key.get_pkey())));
+			} else if (alg_name == "ES384") {
+				return std::unique_ptr<algo<jwt::algorithm::es384>>(
+					new algo<jwt::algorithm::es384>(jwt::algorithm::es384(key.get_pkey())));
+			} else if (alg_name == "ES512") {
+				return std::unique_ptr<algo<jwt::algorithm::es512>>(
+					new algo<jwt::algorithm::es512>(jwt::algorithm::es512(key.get_pkey())));
+			} else if (alg_name == "ES256K") {
+				return std::unique_ptr<algo<jwt::algorithm::es256k>>(
+					new algo<jwt::algorithm::es256k>(jwt::algorithm::es256k(key.get_pkey())));
+			} else if (alg_name == "HS256") {
+				return std::unique_ptr<algo<jwt::algorithm::hs256>>(
+					new algo<jwt::algorithm::hs256>(jwt::algorithm::hs256(key.get_oct_key())));
+			} else if (alg_name == "HS384") {
+				return std::unique_ptr<algo<jwt::algorithm::hs384>>(
+					new algo<jwt::algorithm::hs384>(jwt::algorithm::hs384(key.get_oct_key())));
+			} else if (alg_name == "HS512") {
+				return std::unique_ptr<algo<jwt::algorithm::hs512>>(
+					new algo<jwt::algorithm::hs512>(jwt::algorithm::hs512(key.get_oct_key())));
+			}
+
+			ec = error::token_verification_error::wrong_algorithm;
+			return nullptr;
+		}
 
 	public:
 		/**
@@ -3235,10 +4179,10 @@ namespace jwt {
 		 *
 		 * According to [RFC 7519 Section 5.1](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7519#section-5.1),
 		 * This parameter is ignored by JWT implementations; any processing of this parameter is performed by the JWT application.
-		 * Check is casesensitive.
+		 * Check is case sensitive.
 		 *
 		 * \param type Type Header Parameter to check for.
-		 * \param locale Localization functionality to use when comapring
+		 * \param locale Localization functionality to use when comparing
 		 * \return *this to allow chaining
 		 */
 		verifier& with_type(const typename json_traits::string_type& type, std::locale locale = std::locale{}) {
@@ -3247,7 +4191,7 @@ namespace jwt {
 
 		/**
 		 * Set an issuer to check for.
-		 * Check is casesensitive.
+		 * Check is case sensitive.
 		 * \param iss Issuer to check for.
 		 * \return *this to allow chaining
 		 */
@@ -3257,7 +4201,7 @@ namespace jwt {
 
 		/**
 		 * Set a subject to check for.
-		 * Check is casesensitive.
+		 * Check is case sensitive.
 		 * \param sub Subject to check for.
 		 * \return *this to allow chaining
 		 */
@@ -3287,7 +4231,7 @@ namespace jwt {
 		}
 		/**
 		 * Set an id to check for.
-		 * Check is casesensitive.
+		 * Check is case sensitive.
 		 * \param id ID to check for.
 		 * \return *this to allow chaining
 		 */
@@ -3295,6 +4239,11 @@ namespace jwt {
 
 		/**
 		 * Specify a claim to check for using the specified operation.
+		 * This is helpful for implementating application specific authentication checks
+		 * such as the one seen in partial-claim-verifier.cpp
+		 *
+		 * \snippet{trimleft} partial-claim-verifier.cpp verifier check custom claim
+		 *
 		 * \param name Name of the claim to check for
 		 * \param fn Function to use for verifying the claim
 		 * \return *this to allow chaining
@@ -3306,6 +4255,10 @@ namespace jwt {
 
 		/**
 		 * Specify a claim to check for equality (both type & value).
+		 * See the private-claims.cpp example.
+		 *
+		 * \snippet{trimleft} private-claims.cpp verify exact claim
+		 *
 		 * \param name Name of the claim to check for
 		 * \param c Claim to check for
 		 * \return *this to allow chaining
@@ -3315,7 +4268,15 @@ namespace jwt {
 		}
 
 		/**
-		 * Add an algorithm available for checking.
+		 * \brief Add an algorithm available for checking.
+		 *
+		 * This is used to handle incomming tokens for predefined algorithms
+		 * which the authorization server is provided. For example a small system
+		 * where only a single RSA key-pair is used to sign tokens
+		 *
+		 * \snippet{trimleft} example/rsa-verify.cpp allow rsa algorithm
+		 *
+		 * \tparam Algorithm any algorithm such as those provided by jwt::algorithm
 		 * \param alg Algorithm to allow
 		 * \return *this to allow chaining
 		 */
@@ -3325,6 +4286,18 @@ namespace jwt {
 			return *this;
 		}
 
+		verifier& allow_key(const jwt::jwk<json_traits>& key) {
+			std::string keyid = "";
+			if (key.has_key_id()) {
+				keyid = key.get_key_id();
+				auto it = keys.find(keyid);
+				if (it == keys.end()) { keys[keyid] = key_list(); }
+			}
+
+			keys[keyid].push_back(key);
+			return *this;
+		}
+
 		/**
 		 * Verify the given token.
 		 * \param jwt Token to check
@@ -3345,19 +4318,34 @@ namespace jwt {
 			const typename json_traits::string_type data = jwt.get_header_base64() + "." + jwt.get_payload_base64();
 			const typename json_traits::string_type sig = jwt.get_signature();
 			const std::string algo = jwt.get_algorithm();
-			if (algs.count(algo) == 0) {
-				ec = error::token_verification_error::wrong_algorithm;
-				return;
+			std::string kid("");
+			if (jwt.has_header_claim("kid")) { kid = jwt.get_header_claim("kid").as_string(); }
+
+			typename keysets::const_iterator key_set_it = keys.find(kid);
+			bool key_found = false;
+			if (key_set_it != keys.end()) {
+				const key_list& keys = key_set_it->second;
+				for (const auto& key : keys) {
+					if (is_valid_combination(key, algo)) {
+						key_found = true;
+						auto alg = from_key_and_alg(key, algo, ec);
+						alg->verify(data, sig, ec);
+						break;
+					}
+				}
 			}
-			algs.at(algo)->verify(data, sig, ec);
-			if (ec) return;
 
-			verify_ops::verify_context<json_traits> ctx{clock.now(), jwt, default_leeway};
-			for (auto& c : claims) {
-				ctx.claim_key = c.first;
-				c.second(ctx, ec);
-				if (ec) return;
+			if (!key_found) {
+				auto alg = algs.find(algo);
+				if (alg == algs.end()) {
+					ec = error::token_verification_error::wrong_algorithm;
+					return;
+				}
+				alg->second->verify(data, sig, ec);
 			}
+
+			if (ec) return;
+			verify_claims(jwt, ec);
 		}
 	};
 
@@ -3499,7 +4487,7 @@ namespace jwt {
 		bool has_key_operations() const noexcept { return has_jwk_claim("key_ops"); }
 
 		/**
-		 * Check if algortihm is present ("alg")
+		 * Check if algorithm is present ("alg")
 		 * \return true if present, false otherwise
 		 */
 		bool has_algorithm() const noexcept { return has_jwk_claim("alg"); }
@@ -3541,7 +4529,7 @@ namespace jwt {
 		bool has_x5t_sha256() const noexcept { return has_jwk_claim("x5t#S256"); }
 
 		/**
-		 * Check if a jwks claim is present
+		 * Check if a jwk claim is present
 		 * \return true if claim was present, false otherwise
 		 */
 		bool has_jwk_claim(const typename json_traits::string_type& name) const noexcept {
@@ -3549,7 +4537,7 @@ namespace jwt {
 		}
 
 		/**
-		 * Get jwks claim
+		 * Get jwk claim by name
 		 * \return Requested claim
 		 * \throw std::runtime_error If claim was not present
 		 */
@@ -3557,6 +4545,10 @@ namespace jwt {
 			return jwk_claims.get_claim(name);
 		}
 
+		/**
+		* Check if the jwk has any claims
+		* \return true is any claim is present
+		 */
 		bool empty() const noexcept { return jwk_claims.empty(); }
 
 		/**
@@ -3579,11 +4571,26 @@ namespace jwt {
 	template<typename json_traits>
 	class jwks {
 	public:
-		using jwk_t = jwk<json_traits>;
-		using jwt_vector_t = std::vector<jwk_t>;
-		using iterator = typename jwt_vector_t::iterator;
-		using const_iterator = typename jwt_vector_t::const_iterator;
+		/// JWK instance template specialization
+		using jwks_t = jwk<json_traits>;
+		/// Type specialization for the vector of JWK
+		using jwks_vector_t = std::vector<jwks_t>;
+		using iterator = typename jwks_vector_t::iterator;
+		using const_iterator = typename jwks_vector_t::const_iterator;
+
+		/**
+		 * Default constructor producing an empty object without any keys
+		 */
+		jwks() = default;
 
+		template<typename Decode>
+		jwks(const typename json_traits::string_type& str, Decode decode) {
+		/**
+		 * Parses a string buffer to extract the JWKS.
+		 * \param str buffer containing JSON object representing a JWKS
+		 * \throw error::invalid_json_exception or underlying JSON implation error if the JSON is
+		 *        invalid with regards to the JWKS specification
+		*/
 		JWT_CLAIM_EXPLICIT jwks(const typename json_traits::string_type& str) {
 			typename json_traits::value_type parsed_val;
 			if (!json_traits::parse(parsed_val, str)) throw error::invalid_json_exception();
@@ -3593,9 +4600,16 @@ namespace jwt {
 
 			auto jwk_list = jwks_json.get_claim("keys").as_array();
 			std::transform(jwk_list.begin(), jwk_list.end(), std::back_inserter(jwk_claims),
-						   [](const typename json_traits::value_type& val) { return jwk_t{val}; });
+						   [&](const typename json_traits::value_type& val) { return jwk_t(val, decode); });
 		}
 
+#ifndef JWT_DISABLE_BASE64
+		JWT_CLAIM_EXPLICIT jwks(const typename json_traits::string_type& str)
+			: jwks(str, [](const typename json_traits::string_type& str) {
+				  return base::decode<alphabet::base64url>(base::pad<alphabet::base64url>(str));
+			  }) {}
+#endif
+
 		iterator begin() { return jwk_claims.begin(); }
 		iterator end() { return jwk_claims.end(); }
 		const_iterator cbegin() const { return jwk_claims.begin(); }
@@ -3616,17 +4630,17 @@ namespace jwt {
 		 * \return Requested jwk by key_id
 		 * \throw std::runtime_error If jwk was not present
 		 */
-		jwk_t get_jwk(const typename json_traits::string_type& key_id) const {
+		jwks_t get_jwk(const typename json_traits::string_type& key_id) const {
 			const auto maybe = find_by_kid(key_id);
 			if (maybe == end()) throw error::claim_not_present_exception();
 			return *maybe;
 		}
 
 	private:
-		jwt_vector_t jwk_claims;
+		jwks_vector_t jwk_claims;
 
 		const_iterator find_by_kid(const typename json_traits::string_type& key_id) const noexcept {
-			return std::find_if(cbegin(), cend(), [key_id](const jwk_t& jwk) {
+			return std::find_if(cbegin(), cend(), [key_id](const jwks_t& jwk) {
 				if (!jwk.has_key_id()) { return false; }
 				return jwk.get_key_id() == key_id;
 			});
@@ -3643,15 +4657,32 @@ namespace jwt {
 		return verifier<Clock, json_traits>(c);
 	}
 
+	/**
+	 * Create a builder using the given clock
+	 * \param c Clock instance to use
+	 * \return builder instance
+	 */
+	template<typename Clock, typename json_traits>
+	builder<Clock, json_traits> create(Clock c) {
+		return builder<Clock, json_traits>(c);
+	}
+
 	/**
 	 * Default clock class using std::chrono::system_clock as a backend.
 	 */
 	struct default_clock {
+		/**
+		 * Gets the current system time
+		 * \return time_point of the host system
+		 */
 		date now() const { return date::clock::now(); }
 	};
 
 	/**
-	 * Create a verifier using the given clock
+	 * Create a verifier using the default_clock.
+	 *
+	 *
+	 *
 	 * \param c Clock instance to use
 	 * \return verifier instance
 	 */
@@ -3664,12 +4695,18 @@ namespace jwt {
 	 * Return a builder instance to create a new token
 	 */
 	template<typename json_traits>
-	builder<json_traits> create() {
-		return builder<json_traits>();
+	builder<default_clock, json_traits> create(default_clock c = {}) {
+		return builder<default_clock, json_traits>(c);
 	}
 
 	/**
-	 * Decode a token
+	 * \brief Decode a token. This can be used to to help access important feild like 'x5c'
+	 * for verifying tokens. See associated example rsa-verify.cpp for more details.
+	 *
+	 * \tparam json_traits JSON implementation traits
+	 * \tparam Decode is callable, taking a string_type and returns a string_type.
+	 *         It should ensure the padding of the input and then base64url decode and
+	 *         return the results.
 	 * \param token Token to decode
 	 * \param decode function that will pad and base64url decode the token
 	 * \return Decoded token
@@ -3682,7 +4719,10 @@ namespace jwt {
 	}
 
 	/**
-	 * Decode a token
+	 * Decode a token. This can be used to to help access important feild like 'x5c'
+	 * for verifying tokens. See associated example rsa-verify.cpp for more details.
+	 *
+	 * \tparam json_traits JSON implementation traits
 	 * \param token Token to decode
 	 * \return Decoded token
 	 * \throw std::invalid_argument Token is not in correct format
@@ -3692,15 +4732,29 @@ namespace jwt {
 	decoded_jwt<json_traits> decode(const typename json_traits::string_type& token) {
 		return decoded_jwt<json_traits>(token);
 	}
-
+	/**
+	 * Parse a single JSON Web Key
+	 * \tparam json_traits JSON implementation traits
+	 * \param jwk_ string buffer containing the JSON object
+	 * \return Decoded jwk
+	 */
 	template<typename json_traits>
-	jwk<json_traits> parse_jwk(const typename json_traits::string_type& token) {
-		return jwk<json_traits>(token);
+	jwk<json_traits> parse_jwk(const typename json_traits::string_type& jwk_) {
+		return jwk<json_traits>(jwk_);
 	}
-
+	/**
+	 * Parse a JSON Web Key Set. This can be used to to help access
+	 * important feild like 'x5c' for verifying tokens. See example
+	 * jwks-verify.cpp for more information.
+	 *
+	 * \tparam json_traits JSON implementation traits
+	 * \param jwks_ string buffer containing the JSON object
+	 * \return Parsed JSON object containing the data of the JWK SET string
+	 * \throw std::runtime_error Token is not in correct format
+	 */
 	template<typename json_traits>
-	jwks<json_traits> parse_jwks(const typename json_traits::string_type& token) {
-		return jwks<json_traits>(token);
+	jwks<json_traits> parse_jwks(const typename json_traits::string_type& jwks_) {
+		return jwks<json_traits>(jwks_);
 	}
 } // namespace jwt
 
diff --git a/include/jwt-cpp/traits/boost-json/defaults.h b/include/jwt-cpp/traits/boost-json/defaults.h
index affeffe84..21aea7f52 100644
--- a/include/jwt-cpp/traits/boost-json/defaults.h
+++ b/include/jwt-cpp/traits/boost-json/defaults.h
@@ -25,9 +25,12 @@ namespace jwt {
 	}
 
 	/**
-	 * Return a builder instance to create a new token
+	 * Create a builder using the default clock
+	 * \return builder instance to create a new token
 	 */
-	inline builder<traits::boost_json> create() { return builder<traits::boost_json>(); }
+	inline builder<default_clock, traits::boost_json> create() {
+		return builder<default_clock, traits::boost_json>(default_clock{});
+	}
 
 #ifndef JWT_DISABLE_BASE64
 	/**
@@ -44,7 +47,7 @@ namespace jwt {
 
 	/**
 	 * Decode a token
-	 * \tparam Decode is callabled, taking a string_type and returns a string_type.
+	 * \tparam Decode is callable, taking a string_type and returns a string_type.
 	 * It should ensure the padding of the input and then base64url decode and
 	 * return the results.
 	 * \param token Token to decode
diff --git a/include/jwt-cpp/traits/boost-json/traits.h b/include/jwt-cpp/traits/boost-json/traits.h
index 9e1160d39..a421bfd09 100644
--- a/include/jwt-cpp/traits/boost-json/traits.h
+++ b/include/jwt-cpp/traits/boost-json/traits.h
@@ -8,8 +8,12 @@
 // if not boost JSON standalone then error...
 
 namespace jwt {
+	/**
+	 * \brief Namespace containing all the json_trait implementations for a jwt::basic_claim.
+	*/
 	namespace traits {
 		namespace json = boost::json;
+		/// basic_claim's JSON trait implementation for Boost.JSON
 		struct boost_json {
 			using value_type = json::value;
 			using object_type = json::object;
@@ -49,7 +53,7 @@ namespace jwt {
 				return string_type{val.get_string()};
 			}
 
-			static integer_type as_int(const value_type& val) {
+			static integer_type as_integer(const value_type& val) {
 				switch (val.kind()) {
 				case json::kind::int64: return val.get_int64();
 				case json::kind::uint64: return static_cast<int64_t>(val.get_uint64());
@@ -57,7 +61,7 @@ namespace jwt {
 				}
 			}
 
-			static boolean_type as_bool(const value_type& val) {
+			static boolean_type as_boolean(const value_type& val) {
 				if (val.kind() != json::kind::bool_) throw std::bad_cast();
 				return val.get_bool();
 			}
diff --git a/include/jwt-cpp/traits/danielaparker-jsoncons/defaults.h b/include/jwt-cpp/traits/danielaparker-jsoncons/defaults.h
index 47e12f5f0..d09897d4d 100644
--- a/include/jwt-cpp/traits/danielaparker-jsoncons/defaults.h
+++ b/include/jwt-cpp/traits/danielaparker-jsoncons/defaults.h
@@ -25,9 +25,12 @@ namespace jwt {
 	}
 
 	/**
-	 * Return a builder instance to create a new token
+	 * Create a builder using the default clock
+	 * \return builder instance to create a new token
 	 */
-	inline builder<traits::danielaparker_jsoncons> create() { return builder<traits::danielaparker_jsoncons>(); }
+	inline builder<default_clock, traits::danielaparker_jsoncons> create() {
+		return builder<default_clock, traits::danielaparker_jsoncons>(default_clock{});
+	}
 
 #ifndef JWT_DISABLE_BASE64
 	/**
@@ -44,7 +47,7 @@ namespace jwt {
 
 	/**
 	 * Decode a token
-	 * \tparam Decode is callabled, taking a string_type and returns a string_type.
+	 * \tparam Decode is callable, taking a string_type and returns a string_type.
 	 * It should ensure the padding of the input and then base64url decode and
 	 * return the results.
 	 * \param token Token to decode
diff --git a/include/jwt-cpp/traits/danielaparker-jsoncons/traits.h b/include/jwt-cpp/traits/danielaparker-jsoncons/traits.h
index 0aada2e41..bb00d5418 100644
--- a/include/jwt-cpp/traits/danielaparker-jsoncons/traits.h
+++ b/include/jwt-cpp/traits/danielaparker-jsoncons/traits.h
@@ -1,63 +1,128 @@
+#ifndef JWT_CPP_DANIELAPARKER_JSONCONS_TRAITS_H
+#define JWT_CPP_DANIELAPARKER_JSONCONS_TRAITS_H
+
 #define JWT_DISABLE_PICOJSON
 #define JSONCONS_NO_DEPRECATED
 
-#include "jwt-cpp/jwt.h"
-
 #include "jsoncons/json.hpp"
+#include "jwt-cpp/jwt.h"
 
+#include <initializer_list>
 #include <sstream>
 
 namespace jwt {
+	/**
+	 * \brief Namespace containing all the json_trait implementations for a jwt::basic_claim.
+	*/
 	namespace traits {
+		/// basic_claim's JSON trait implementation for jsoncons.
 		struct danielaparker_jsoncons {
 			// Needs at least https://github.com/danielaparker/jsoncons/commit/28c56b90ec7337f98a5b8942574590111a5e5831
-			static_assert(jsoncons::version().minor >= 167, "A higher version of jsoncons is required!");
+			static_assert(jsoncons::version().major > 0);
 
 			using json = jsoncons::json;
 			using value_type = json;
-			struct object_type : json::object {
-				// Add missing C++11 member types
-				// https://github.com/danielaparker/jsoncons/commit/1b1ceeb572f9a2db6d37cff47ac78a4f14e072e2#commitcomment-45391411
-				using value_type = key_value_type; // Enable optional jwt-cpp methods
-				using mapped_type = key_value_type::value_type;
-				using size_type = size_t; // for implementing count
+
+			struct object_type {
+				using key_type = json::key_type;
+				using mapped_type = json;
+				using value_type = std::pair<const key_type, mapped_type>;
+				using size_type = size_t;
+				using iterator = json::object_iterator;
+				using const_iterator = json::const_object_iterator;
 
 				object_type() = default;
-				object_type(const object_type&) = default;
-				explicit object_type(const json::object& o) : json::object(o) {}
-				object_type(object_type&&) = default;
-				explicit object_type(json::object&& o) : json::object(o) {}
+				object_type(const object_type& o) : json_(o) {}
+				explicit object_type(const json& j) : json_(j) {}
+				explicit object_type(object_type&& o) noexcept : json_(std::move(o)) {}
 				~object_type() = default;
-				object_type& operator=(const object_type& o) = default;
-				object_type& operator=(object_type&& o) noexcept = default;
 
-				// Add missing C++11 subscription operator
-				mapped_type& operator[](const key_type& key) {
-					// https://github.com/microsoft/STL/blob/2914b4301c59dc7ffc09d16ac6f7979fde2b7f2c/stl/inc/map#L325
-					return try_emplace(key).first->value();
+				object_type& operator=(const object_type& o) {
+					json_ = o.json_;
+					return *this;
 				}
 
+				object_type& operator=(object_type&& o) noexcept {
+					json_ = std::move(o.json_);
+					return *this;
+				}
+
+				// Add missing C++11 subscription operator
+				mapped_type& operator[](const key_type& key) { return json_[key]; }
+
 				// Add missing C++11 element access
-				const mapped_type& at(const key_type& key) const {
-					auto target = find(key);
-					if (target != end()) return target->value();
+				const mapped_type& at(const key_type& key) const { return json_.at(key); }
+
+				// Add missing C++11 lookup method
+				size_type count(const key_type& key) const { return json_.count(key); }
 
-					throw std::out_of_range("invalid key");
+				iterator begin() { return json_.object_range().begin(); }
+				iterator end() { return json_.object_range().end(); }
+				const_iterator begin() const { return json_.object_range().cbegin(); }
+				const_iterator end() const { return json_.object_range().cend(); }
+				const_iterator cbegin() const { return json_.object_range().cbegin(); }
+				const_iterator cend() const { return json_.object_range().cend(); }
+
+			private:
+				json json_;
+			};
+
+			struct array_type {
+				using value_type = json;
+				using size_type = size_t;
+				using iterator = json::array_iterator;
+				using const_iterator = json::const_array_iterator;
+
+				array_type() = default;
+				array_type(const array_type& a) : json_(a) {}
+				explicit array_type(const json& j) : json_(j) {}
+				explicit array_type(array_type&& a) noexcept : json_(std::move(a)) {}
+				array_type(std::initializer_list<value_type> init) : json_(json::array()) {
+					for (auto const& v : init) {
+						json_.push_back(v);
+					}
 				}
+				template<typename Iterator>
+				array_type(Iterator first, Iterator last) : json_(json::array()) {
+					for (auto it = first; it != last; ++it) {
+						json_.push_back(*it);
+					}
+				}
+				~array_type() = default;
 
-				// Add missing C++11 lookup method
-				size_type count(const key_type& key) const {
-					struct compare {
-						bool operator()(const value_type& val, const key_type& key) const { return val.key() < key; }
-						bool operator()(const key_type& key, const value_type& val) const { return key < val.key(); }
-					};
-
-					// https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/algorithm/binary_search#Complexity
-					if (std::binary_search(this->begin(), this->end(), key, compare{})) return 1;
-					return 0;
+				array_type& operator=(const array_type& o) {
+					json_ = o.json_;
+					return *this;
 				}
+
+				array_type& operator=(array_type&& o) noexcept {
+					json_ = std::move(o.json_);
+					return *this;
+				}
+
+				value_type& operator[](size_type index) { return json_[index]; }
+
+				const value_type& at(size_type index) const { return json_.at(index); }
+
+				value_type const& front() const { return json_.at(0); }
+
+				size_type size() const { return json_.size(); }
+
+				bool empty() const { return json_.empty(); }
+
+				void push_back(const value_type& val) { json_.push_back(val); }
+
+				iterator begin() { return json_.array_range().begin(); }
+				iterator end() { return json_.array_range().end(); }
+				const_iterator begin() const { return json_.array_range().cbegin(); }
+				const_iterator end() const { return json_.array_range().cend(); }
+				const_iterator cbegin() const { return json_.array_range().cbegin(); }
+				const_iterator cend() const { return json_.array_range().cend(); }
+
+			private:
+				json json_;
 			};
-			using array_type = json::array;
+
 			using string_type = std::string; // current limitation of traits implementation
 			using number_type = double;
 			using integer_type = int64_t;
@@ -80,12 +145,12 @@ namespace jwt {
 
 			static object_type as_object(const json& val) {
 				if (val.type() != jsoncons::json_type::object_value) throw std::bad_cast();
-				return object_type(val.object_value());
+				return object_type(val);
 			}
 
 			static array_type as_array(const json& val) {
 				if (val.type() != jsoncons::json_type::array_value) throw std::bad_cast();
-				return val.array_value();
+				return array_type(val);
 			}
 
 			static string_type as_string(const json& val) {
@@ -98,12 +163,12 @@ namespace jwt {
 				return val.as_double();
 			}
 
-			static integer_type as_int(const json& val) {
+			static integer_type as_integer(const json& val) {
 				if (get_type(val) != jwt::json::type::integer) throw std::bad_cast();
 				return val.as<integer_type>();
 			}
 
-			static boolean_type as_bool(const json& val) {
+			static boolean_type as_boolean(const json& val) {
 				if (val.type() != jsoncons::json_type::bool_value) throw std::bad_cast();
 				return val.as_bool();
 			}
@@ -121,3 +186,63 @@ namespace jwt {
 		};
 	} // namespace traits
 } // namespace jwt
+
+namespace jsoncons {
+	template<typename Json>
+	struct json_type_traits<Json, jwt::traits::danielaparker_jsoncons::object_type> {
+
+		using allocator_type = typename Json::allocator_type;
+
+		static bool is(const Json&) noexcept { return true; }
+
+		static jwt::traits::danielaparker_jsoncons::object_type as(const Json& j) {
+			jwt::traits::danielaparker_jsoncons::object_type o;
+			for (const auto& item : j.object_range()) {
+				o[item.key()] = item.value();
+			}
+			return o;
+		}
+
+		static Json to_json(const jwt::traits::danielaparker_jsoncons::object_type& val) {
+			jsoncons::json j = jsoncons::json::object();
+			for (const auto& item : val) {
+				j[item.key()] = item.value();
+			}
+			return j;
+		}
+
+		static Json to_json(const jwt::traits::danielaparker_jsoncons::object_type& val, const allocator_type&) {
+			return to_json(val);
+		}
+	};
+
+	template<typename Json>
+	struct json_type_traits<Json, jwt::traits::danielaparker_jsoncons::array_type> {
+
+		using allocator_type = typename Json::allocator_type;
+
+		static bool is(const Json&) noexcept { return true; }
+
+		static jwt::traits::danielaparker_jsoncons::array_type as(const Json& j) {
+			jwt::traits::danielaparker_jsoncons::array_type a;
+			for (const auto& item : j.array_range()) {
+				a.push_back(item);
+			}
+			return a;
+		}
+
+		static Json to_json(const jwt::traits::danielaparker_jsoncons::array_type& val) {
+			jsoncons::json a = jsoncons::json::array();
+			for (const auto& item : val) {
+				a.push_back(item);
+			}
+			return a;
+		}
+
+		static Json to_json(const jwt::traits::danielaparker_jsoncons::array_type& val, const allocator_type&) {
+			return to_json(val);
+		}
+	};
+} // namespace jsoncons
+
+#endif // JWT_CPP_DANIELAPARKER_JSONCONS_TRAITS_H
diff --git a/include/jwt-cpp/traits/defaults.h.in b/include/jwt-cpp/traits/defaults.h.in
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0f5dd95ad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/jwt-cpp/traits/defaults.h.in
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+#ifndef JWT_CPP_@TRAITS_NAME_UPPER@_DEFAULTS_H
+#define JWT_CPP_@TRAITS_NAME_UPPER@_DEFAULTS_H
+@DISABLE_PICOJSON_DEFINE@
+
+#include "traits.h"
+
+namespace jwt {
+	/**
+	 * \brief a class to store a generic [@LIBRARY_NAME@](@LIBRARY_URL@) value as claim
+	 *
+	 * This type is the specialization of the \ref basic_claim class which
+	 * uses the standard template types.
+	 */
+	using claim = basic_claim<traits::@TRAITS_NAME@>;
+
+	/**
+	 * Create a verifier using the default clock
+	 * \return verifier instance
+	 */
+	inline verifier<default_clock, traits::@TRAITS_NAME@> verify() {
+		return verify<default_clock, traits::@TRAITS_NAME@>(default_clock{});
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Create a builder using the default clock
+	 * \return builder instance to create a new token
+	 */
+	inline builder<default_clock, traits::@TRAITS_NAME@> create() {
+		return builder<default_clock, traits::@TRAITS_NAME@>(default_clock{});
+	}
+
+#ifndef JWT_DISABLE_BASE64
+	/**
+	 * Decode a token
+	 * \param token Token to decode
+	 * \return Decoded token
+	 * \throw std::invalid_argument Token is not in correct format
+	 * \throw std::runtime_error Base64 decoding failed or invalid json
+	 */
+	inline decoded_jwt<traits::@TRAITS_NAME@> decode(const std::string& token) {
+		return decoded_jwt<traits::@TRAITS_NAME@>(token);
+	}
+#endif
+
+	/**
+	 * Decode a token
+	 * \tparam Decode is callable, taking a string_type and returns a string_type.
+	 * It should ensure the padding of the input and then base64url decode and
+	 * return the results.
+	 * \param token Token to decode
+	 * \param decode The token to parse
+	 * \return Decoded token
+	 * \throw std::invalid_argument Token is not in correct format
+	 * \throw std::runtime_error Base64 decoding failed or invalid json
+	 */
+	template<typename Decode>
+	decoded_jwt<traits::@TRAITS_NAME@> decode(const std::string& token, Decode decode) {
+		return decoded_jwt<traits::@TRAITS_NAME@>(token, decode);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Parse a jwk
+	 * \param token JWK Token to parse
+	 * \return Parsed JWK
+	 * \throw std::runtime_error Token is not in correct format
+	 */
+	inline jwk<traits::@TRAITS_NAME@> parse_jwk(const traits::@TRAITS_NAME@::string_type& token) {
+		return jwk<traits::@TRAITS_NAME@>(token);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Parse a jwks
+	 * \param token JWKs Token to parse
+	 * \return Parsed JWKs
+	 * \throw std::runtime_error Token is not in correct format
+	 */
+	inline jwks<traits::@TRAITS_NAME@> parse_jwks(const traits::@TRAITS_NAME@::string_type& token) {
+		return jwks<traits::@TRAITS_NAME@>(token);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * This type is the specialization of the \ref verify_ops::verify_context class which
+	 * uses the standard template types.
+	 */
+	using verify_context = verify_ops::verify_context<traits::@TRAITS_NAME@>;
+} // namespace jwt
+
+#endif // JWT_CPP_@TRAITS_NAME_UPPER@_DEFAULTS_H
diff --git a/include/jwt-cpp/traits/glaze-json/defaults.h b/include/jwt-cpp/traits/glaze-json/defaults.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2660116ea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/jwt-cpp/traits/glaze-json/defaults.h
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+#ifndef JWT_CPP_GLAZE_JSON_DEFAULTS_H
+#define JWT_CPP_GLAZE_JSON_DEFAULTS_H
+
+#ifndef JWT_DISABLE_PICOJSON
+#define JWT_DISABLE_PICOJSON
+#endif
+
+#include "traits.h"
+
+namespace jwt {
+	/**
+	 * \brief a class to store a generic [Glaze](https://github.com/stephenberry/glaze) value as claim
+	 *
+	 * This type is the specialization of the \ref basic_claim class which
+	 * uses the standard template types.
+	 */
+	using claim = basic_claim<traits::glaze_json>;
+
+	/**
+	 * Create a verifier using the default clock
+	 * \return verifier instance
+	 */
+	inline verifier<default_clock, traits::glaze_json> verify() {
+		return verify<default_clock, traits::glaze_json>(default_clock{});
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Create a builder using the default clock
+	 * \return builder instance to create a new token
+	 */
+	inline builder<default_clock, traits::glaze_json> create() {
+		return builder<default_clock, traits::glaze_json>(default_clock{});
+	}
+
+#ifndef JWT_DISABLE_BASE64
+	/**
+	 * Decode a token
+	 * \param token Token to decode
+	 * \return Decoded token
+	 * \throw std::invalid_argument Token is not in correct format
+	 * \throw std::runtime_error Base64 decoding failed or invalid json
+	 */
+	inline decoded_jwt<traits::glaze_json> decode(const std::string& token) {
+		return decoded_jwt<traits::glaze_json>(token);
+	}
+#endif
+
+	/**
+	 * Decode a token
+	 * \tparam Decode is callable, taking a string_type and returns a string_type.
+	 * It should ensure the padding of the input and then base64url decode and
+	 * return the results.
+	 * \param token Token to decode
+	 * \param decode The token to parse
+	 * \return Decoded token
+	 * \throw std::invalid_argument Token is not in correct format
+	 * \throw std::runtime_error Base64 decoding failed or invalid json
+	 */
+	template<typename Decode>
+	decoded_jwt<traits::glaze_json> decode(const std::string& token, Decode decode) {
+		return decoded_jwt<traits::glaze_json>(token, decode);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Parse a jwk
+	 * \param token JWK Token to parse
+	 * \return Parsed JWK
+	 * \throw std::runtime_error Token is not in correct format
+	 */
+	inline jwk<traits::glaze_json> parse_jwk(const traits::glaze_json::string_type& token) {
+		return jwk<traits::glaze_json>(token);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Parse a jwks
+	 * \param token JWKs Token to parse
+	 * \return Parsed JWKs
+	 * \throw std::runtime_error Token is not in correct format
+	 */
+	inline jwks<traits::glaze_json> parse_jwks(const traits::glaze_json::string_type& token) {
+		return jwks<traits::glaze_json>(token);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * This type is the specialization of the \ref verify_ops::verify_context class which
+	 * uses the standard template types.
+	 */
+	using verify_context = verify_ops::verify_context<traits::glaze_json>;
+} // namespace jwt
+
+#endif // JWT_CPP_GLAZE_JSON_DEFAULTS_H
diff --git a/include/jwt-cpp/traits/glaze-json/traits.h b/include/jwt-cpp/traits/glaze-json/traits.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..938f3d108
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/jwt-cpp/traits/glaze-json/traits.h
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+#ifndef JWT_CPP_GLAZE_JSON_TRAITS_H
+#define JWT_CPP_GLAZE_JSON_TRAITS_H
+
+#define JWT_DISABLE_PICOJSON
+#include "jwt-cpp/jwt.h"
+
+#include <glaze/json.hpp>
+
+namespace jwt {
+	/**
+	 * \brief Namespace containing all the json_trait implementations for a jwt::basic_claim.
+	*/
+	namespace traits {
+		/// basic_claim's JSON trait implementation for Glaze
+		struct glaze_json {
+			using value_type = glz::generic;
+			using object_type = value_type::object_t;
+			using array_type = value_type::array_t;
+			using string_type = std::string;
+			using number_type = double;
+			using integer_type = std::int64_t;
+			using boolean_type = bool;
+
+			static bool is_integer(double value) { return std::trunc(value) == value; }
+
+			static jwt::json::type get_type(const value_type& val) {
+				using jwt::json::type;
+
+				if (val.is_object()) { return type::object; }
+				if (val.is_array()) { return type::array; }
+				if (val.is_string()) { return type::string; }
+				if (val.is_number() && is_integer(val.get_number())) { return type::integer; }
+				if (val.is_number()) { return type::number; }
+				if (val.is_boolean()) { return type::boolean; }
+
+				throw std::logic_error("invalid type");
+			}
+
+			static object_type as_object(const value_type& val) {
+				if (get_type(val) != jwt::json::type::object) throw std::bad_cast();
+				return val.get_object();
+			}
+
+			static array_type as_array(const value_type& val) {
+				if (get_type(val) != jwt::json::type::array) throw std::bad_cast();
+				return val.get_array();
+			}
+
+			static string_type as_string(const value_type& val) {
+				if (get_type(val) != jwt::json::type::string) throw std::bad_cast();
+				return val.get_string();
+			}
+
+			static integer_type as_integer(const value_type& val) {
+				if (get_type(val) != jwt::json::type::integer) throw std::bad_cast();
+				return val.get_number();
+			}
+
+			static boolean_type as_boolean(const value_type& val) {
+				if (get_type(val) != jwt::json::type::boolean) throw std::bad_cast();
+				return val.get_boolean();
+			}
+
+			static number_type as_number(const value_type& val) {
+				if (get_type(val) != jwt::json::type::number) throw std::bad_cast();
+				return val.get_number();
+			}
+
+			static bool parse(value_type& val, string_type str) {
+				if (auto parsed = glz::read_json<glz::generic>(str); parsed) {
+					val = parsed.value();
+					return true;
+				}
+
+				return false;
+			}
+
+			static string_type serialize(const value_type& val) { return val.dump().value(); }
+		};
+	} // namespace traits
+} // namespace jwt
+
+#endif // JWT_CPP_GLAZE_JSON_TRAITS_H
diff --git a/include/jwt-cpp/traits/kazuho-picojson/defaults.h b/include/jwt-cpp/traits/kazuho-picojson/defaults.h
index 0c82133a6..3c31e88e6 100644
--- a/include/jwt-cpp/traits/kazuho-picojson/defaults.h
+++ b/include/jwt-cpp/traits/kazuho-picojson/defaults.h
@@ -21,9 +21,12 @@ namespace jwt {
 	}
 
 	/**
-	 * Return a builder instance to create a new token
+	 * Create a builder using the default clock
+	 * \return builder instance to create a new token
 	 */
-	inline builder<traits::kazuho_picojson> create() { return builder<traits::kazuho_picojson>(); }
+	inline builder<default_clock, traits::kazuho_picojson> create() {
+		return builder<default_clock, traits::kazuho_picojson>(default_clock{});
+	}
 
 #ifndef JWT_DISABLE_BASE64
 	/**
@@ -40,7 +43,7 @@ namespace jwt {
 
 	/**
 	 * Decode a token
-	 * \tparam Decode is callabled, taking a string_type and returns a string_type.
+	 * \tparam Decode is callable, taking a string_type and returns a string_type.
 	 * It should ensure the padding of the input and then base64url decode and
 	 * return the results.
 	 * \param token Token to decode
@@ -54,6 +57,7 @@ namespace jwt {
 		return decoded_jwt<traits::kazuho_picojson>(token, decode);
 	}
 
+#ifndef JWT_DISABLE_BASE64
 	/**
 	 * Parse a jwk
 	 * \param token JWK Token to parse
@@ -63,7 +67,14 @@ namespace jwt {
 	inline jwk<traits::kazuho_picojson> parse_jwk(const traits::kazuho_picojson::string_type& token) {
 		return jwk<traits::kazuho_picojson>(token);
 	}
+#endif
+
+	template<typename Decode>
+	jwk<traits::kazuho_picojson> parse_jwk(const traits::kazuho_picojson::string_type& token, Decode decode) {
+		return jwk<traits::kazuho_picojson>(token, decode);
+	}
 
+#ifndef JWT_DISABLE_BASE64
 	/**
 	 * Parse a jwks
 	 * \param token JWKs Token to parse
@@ -73,6 +84,12 @@ namespace jwt {
 	inline jwks<traits::kazuho_picojson> parse_jwks(const traits::kazuho_picojson::string_type& token) {
 		return jwks<traits::kazuho_picojson>(token);
 	}
+#endif
+
+	template<typename Decode>
+	jwks<traits::kazuho_picojson> parse_jwks(const traits::kazuho_picojson::string_type& token, Decode decode) {
+		return jwks<traits::kazuho_picojson>(token, decode);
+	}
 
 	/**
 	 * This type is the specialization of the \ref verify_ops::verify_context class which
diff --git a/include/jwt-cpp/traits/kazuho-picojson/traits.h b/include/jwt-cpp/traits/kazuho-picojson/traits.h
index 179cfde6a..27a11df4d 100644
--- a/include/jwt-cpp/traits/kazuho-picojson/traits.h
+++ b/include/jwt-cpp/traits/kazuho-picojson/traits.h
@@ -12,7 +12,11 @@
 #include "jwt-cpp/jwt.h"
 
 namespace jwt {
+	/**
+	 * \brief Namespace containing all the json_trait implementations for a jwt::basic_claim.
+	*/
 	namespace traits {
+		/// basic_claim's JSON trait implementation for picojson
 		struct kazuho_picojson {
 			using value_type = picojson::value;
 			using object_type = picojson::object;
@@ -49,12 +53,12 @@ namespace jwt {
 				return val.get<picojson::array>();
 			}
 
-			static int64_t as_int(const picojson::value& val) {
+			static int64_t as_integer(const picojson::value& val) {
 				if (!val.is<int64_t>()) throw std::bad_cast();
 				return val.get<int64_t>();
 			}
 
-			static bool as_bool(const picojson::value& val) {
+			static bool as_boolean(const picojson::value& val) {
 				if (!val.is<bool>()) throw std::bad_cast();
 				return val.get<bool>();
 			}
diff --git a/include/jwt-cpp/traits/nlohmann-json/defaults.h b/include/jwt-cpp/traits/nlohmann-json/defaults.h
index c324075f8..a5ca8dd1d 100644
--- a/include/jwt-cpp/traits/nlohmann-json/defaults.h
+++ b/include/jwt-cpp/traits/nlohmann-json/defaults.h
@@ -25,9 +25,12 @@ namespace jwt {
 	}
 
 	/**
-	 * Return a builder instance to create a new token
+	 * Create a builder using the default clock
+	 * \return builder instance to create a new token
 	 */
-	inline builder<traits::nlohmann_json> create() { return builder<traits::nlohmann_json>(); }
+	inline builder<default_clock, traits::nlohmann_json> create() {
+		return builder<default_clock, traits::nlohmann_json>(default_clock{});
+	}
 
 #ifndef JWT_DISABLE_BASE64
 	/**
@@ -44,7 +47,7 @@ namespace jwt {
 
 	/**
 	 * Decode a token
-	 * \tparam Decode is callabled, taking a string_type and returns a string_type.
+	 * \tparam Decode is callable, taking a string_type and returns a string_type.
 	 * It should ensure the padding of the input and then base64url decode and
 	 * return the results.
 	 * \param token Token to decode
diff --git a/include/jwt-cpp/traits/nlohmann-json/traits.h b/include/jwt-cpp/traits/nlohmann-json/traits.h
index 23c2d7d10..272f3d331 100644
--- a/include/jwt-cpp/traits/nlohmann-json/traits.h
+++ b/include/jwt-cpp/traits/nlohmann-json/traits.h
@@ -5,7 +5,11 @@
 #include "nlohmann/json.hpp"
 
 namespace jwt {
+	/**
+	 * \brief Namespace containing all the json_trait implementations for a jwt::basic_claim.
+	*/
 	namespace traits {
+		/// basic_claim's JSON trait implementation for Modern C++ JSON
 		struct nlohmann_json {
 			using json = nlohmann::json;
 			using value_type = json;
@@ -46,7 +50,7 @@ namespace jwt {
 				return val.get<json::array_t>();
 			}
 
-			static int64_t as_int(const json& val) {
+			static int64_t as_integer(const json& val) {
 				switch (val.type()) {
 				case json::value_t::number_integer:
 				case json::value_t::number_unsigned: return val.get<int64_t>();
@@ -54,7 +58,7 @@ namespace jwt {
 				}
 			}
 
-			static bool as_bool(const json& val) {
+			static bool as_boolean(const json& val) {
 				if (val.type() != json::value_t::boolean) throw std::bad_cast();
 				return val.get<bool>();
 			}
diff --git a/include/jwt-cpp/traits/open-source-parsers-jsoncpp/defaults.h b/include/jwt-cpp/traits/open-source-parsers-jsoncpp/defaults.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..76663e601
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/jwt-cpp/traits/open-source-parsers-jsoncpp/defaults.h
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+#ifndef JWT_CPP_OPEN_SOURCE_PARSERS_JSONCPP_DEFAULTS_H
+#define JWT_CPP_OPEN_SOURCE_PARSERS_JSONCPP_DEFAULTS_H
+
+#ifndef JWT_DISABLE_PICOJSON
+#define JWT_DISABLE_PICOJSON
+#endif
+
+#include "traits.h"
+
+namespace jwt {
+	/**
+	 * \brief a class to store a generic [jsoncpp](https://github.com/open-source-parsers/jsoncpp) value as claim
+	 *
+	 * This type is the specialization of the \ref basic_claim class which
+	 * uses the standard template types.
+	 */
+	using claim = basic_claim<traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp>;
+
+	/**
+	 * Create a verifier using the default clock
+	 * \return verifier instance
+	 */
+	inline verifier<default_clock, traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp> verify() {
+		return verify<default_clock, traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp>(default_clock{});
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Create a builder using the default clock
+	 * \return builder instance to create a new token
+	 */
+	inline builder<default_clock, traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp> create() {
+		return builder<default_clock, traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp>(default_clock{});
+	}
+
+#ifndef JWT_DISABLE_BASE64
+	/**
+	 * Decode a token
+	 * \param token Token to decode
+	 * \return Decoded token
+	 * \throw std::invalid_argument Token is not in correct format
+	 * \throw std::runtime_error Base64 decoding failed or invalid json
+	 */
+	inline decoded_jwt<traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp> decode(const std::string& token) {
+		return decoded_jwt<traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp>(token);
+	}
+#endif
+
+	/**
+	 * Decode a token
+	 * \tparam Decode is callable, taking a string_type and returns a string_type.
+	 * It should ensure the padding of the input and then base64url decode and
+	 * return the results.
+	 * \param token Token to decode
+	 * \param decode The token to parse
+	 * \return Decoded token
+	 * \throw std::invalid_argument Token is not in correct format
+	 * \throw std::runtime_error Base64 decoding failed or invalid json
+	 */
+	template<typename Decode>
+	decoded_jwt<traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp> decode(const std::string& token, Decode decode) {
+		return decoded_jwt<traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp>(token, decode);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Parse a jwk
+	 * \param token JWK Token to parse
+	 * \return Parsed JWK
+	 * \throw std::runtime_error Token is not in correct format
+	 */
+	inline jwk<traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp>
+	parse_jwk(const traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp::string_type& token) {
+		return jwk<traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp>(token);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Parse a jwks
+	 * \param token JWKs Token to parse
+	 * \return Parsed JWKs
+	 * \throw std::runtime_error Token is not in correct format
+	 */
+	inline jwks<traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp>
+	parse_jwks(const traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp::string_type& token) {
+		return jwks<traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp>(token);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * This type is the specialization of the \ref verify_ops::verify_context class which
+	 * uses the standard template types.
+	 */
+	using verify_context = verify_ops::verify_context<traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp>;
+} // namespace jwt
+
+#endif // JWT_CPP_OPEN_SOURCE_PARSERS_JSONCPP_DEFAULTS_H
diff --git a/include/jwt-cpp/traits/open-source-parsers-jsoncpp/traits.h b/include/jwt-cpp/traits/open-source-parsers-jsoncpp/traits.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..52e14ae3c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/jwt-cpp/traits/open-source-parsers-jsoncpp/traits.h
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+#ifndef JWT_CPP_JSONCPP_TRAITS_H
+#define JWT_CPP_JSONCPP_TRAITS_H
+
+#include "jwt-cpp/jwt.h"
+#include "json/json.h"
+#include <initializer_list>
+
+namespace jwt {
+	/**
+	 * \brief Namespace containing all the json_trait implementations for a jwt::basic_claim.
+	*/
+	namespace traits {
+		/// basic_claim's JSON trait implementation for jsoncpp
+		struct open_source_parsers_jsoncpp {
+			using value_type = Json::Value;
+			using string_type = std::string;
+			class array_type : public Json::Value {
+			public:
+				using value_type = Json::Value;
+
+				array_type() = default;
+				array_type(const array_type&) = default;
+				explicit array_type(const Json::Value& o) : Json::Value(o) {}
+				array_type(array_type&&) = default;
+				explicit array_type(Json::Value&& o) : Json::Value(o) {}
+				array_type(std::initializer_list<value_type> init) {
+					for (auto const& v : init) {
+						Json::Value value;
+						value = v;
+						this->append(value);
+					}
+				}
+				template<typename Iterator>
+				array_type(Iterator begin, Iterator end) {
+					for (Iterator it = begin; it != end; ++it) {
+						Json::Value value;
+						value = *it;
+						this->append(value);
+					}
+				}
+				~array_type() = default;
+				array_type& operator=(const array_type& o) = default;
+				array_type& operator=(array_type&& o) noexcept = default;
+
+				value_type const& front() const { return this->operator[](0U); }
+			};
+			using number_type = double;
+			using integer_type = Json::Value::Int;
+			using boolean_type = bool;
+			class object_type : public Json::Value {
+			public:
+				using key_type = std::string;
+				using mapped_type = Json::Value;
+				using size_type = size_t;
+
+				object_type() : Json::Value(Json::objectValue) {}
+				object_type(const object_type&) = default;
+				explicit object_type(const Json::Value& o) : Json::Value(o) {}
+				object_type(object_type&&) = default;
+				explicit object_type(Json::Value&& o) : Json::Value(o) {}
+				~object_type() = default;
+				object_type& operator=(const object_type& o) = default;
+				object_type& operator=(object_type&& o) noexcept = default;
+
+				// Add missing C++11 element access
+				const mapped_type& at(const key_type& key) const {
+					Json::Value const* found = find(key.data(), key.data() + key.length());
+					if (!found) throw std::out_of_range("invalid key");
+					return *found;
+				}
+
+				size_type count(const key_type& key) const { return this->isMember(key) ? 1 : 0; }
+			};
+
+			// Translation between the implementation notion of type, to the jwt::json::type equivilant
+			static jwt::json::type get_type(const value_type& val) {
+				using jwt::json::type;
+
+				if (val.isArray())
+					return type::array;
+				else if (val.isString())
+					return type::string;
+				// Order is important https://github.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/pull/320#issuecomment-1865322511
+				else if (val.isInt())
+					return type::integer;
+				else if (val.isNumeric())
+					return type::number;
+				else if (val.isBool())
+					return type::boolean;
+				else if (val.isObject())
+					return type::object;
+
+				throw std::logic_error("invalid type");
+			}
+
+			static integer_type as_integer(const value_type& val) {
+				switch (val.type()) {
+				case Json::intValue: return static_cast<integer_type>(val.asInt64());
+				case Json::uintValue: return static_cast<integer_type>(val.asUInt64());
+				default: throw std::bad_cast();
+				}
+			}
+
+			static boolean_type as_boolean(const value_type& val) {
+				if (!val.isBool()) throw std::bad_cast();
+				return val.asBool();
+			}
+
+			static number_type as_number(const value_type& val) {
+				if (!val.isNumeric()) throw std::bad_cast();
+				return val.asDouble();
+			}
+
+			static string_type as_string(const value_type& val) {
+				if (!val.isString()) throw std::bad_cast();
+				return val.asString();
+			}
+
+			static object_type as_object(const value_type& val) {
+				if (!val.isObject()) throw std::bad_cast();
+				return object_type(val);
+			}
+
+			static array_type as_array(const value_type& val) {
+				if (!val.isArray()) throw std::bad_cast();
+				return array_type(val);
+			}
+
+			static bool parse(value_type& val, string_type str) {
+				Json::CharReaderBuilder builder;
+				const std::unique_ptr<Json::CharReader> reader(builder.newCharReader());
+
+				return reader->parse(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(str.c_str()),
+									 reinterpret_cast<const char*>(str.c_str() + str.size()), &val, nullptr);
+			}
+
+			static string_type serialize(const value_type& val) {
+				Json::StreamWriterBuilder builder;
+				builder["commentStyle"] = "None";
+				builder["indentation"] = "";
+				std::unique_ptr<Json::StreamWriter> writer(builder.newStreamWriter());
+				return Json::writeString(builder, val);
+			}
+		};
+	} // namespace traits
+} // namespace jwt
+
+#endif
diff --git a/include/jwt-cpp/traits/defaults.h.mustache b/include/jwt-cpp/traits/reflectcpp-json/defaults.h
similarity index 52%
rename from include/jwt-cpp/traits/defaults.h.mustache
rename to include/jwt-cpp/traits/reflectcpp-json/defaults.h
index ab2a84721..191bceb98 100644
--- a/include/jwt-cpp/traits/defaults.h.mustache
+++ b/include/jwt-cpp/traits/reflectcpp-json/defaults.h
@@ -1,35 +1,36 @@
-#ifndef JWT_CPP_{{traits_name_upper}}_DEFAULTS_H
-#define JWT_CPP_{{traits_name_upper}}_DEFAULTS_H
-{{#disable_default_traits}}
+#ifndef JWT_CPP_REFLECTCPP_JSON_DEFAULTS_H
+#define JWT_CPP_REFLECTCPP_JSON_DEFAULTS_H
 
 #ifndef JWT_DISABLE_PICOJSON
 #define JWT_DISABLE_PICOJSON
 #endif
-{{/disable_default_traits}}
 
 #include "traits.h"
 
 namespace jwt {
 	/**
-	 * \brief a class to store a generic [{{library_name}}]({{{library_url}}}) value as claim
+	 * \brief a class to store a generic [ReflectCpp](https://github.com/getml/reflect-cpp) value as claim
 	 *
 	 * This type is the specialization of the \ref basic_claim class which
 	 * uses the standard template types.
 	 */
-	using claim = basic_claim<traits::{{traits_name}}>;
+	using claim = basic_claim<traits::reflectcpp_json>;
 
 	/**
 	 * Create a verifier using the default clock
 	 * \return verifier instance
 	 */
-	inline verifier<default_clock, traits::{{traits_name}}> verify() {
-		return verify<default_clock, traits::{{traits_name}}>(default_clock{});
+	inline verifier<default_clock, traits::reflectcpp_json> verify() {
+		return verify<default_clock, traits::reflectcpp_json>(default_clock{});
 	}
 
 	/**
-	 * Return a builder instance to create a new token
+	 * Create a builder using the default clock
+	 * \return builder instance to create a new token
 	 */
-	inline builder<traits::{{traits_name}}> create() { return builder<traits::{{traits_name}}>(); }
+	inline builder<default_clock, traits::reflectcpp_json> create() {
+		return builder<default_clock, traits::reflectcpp_json>(default_clock{});
+	}
 
 #ifndef JWT_DISABLE_BASE64
 	/**
@@ -39,14 +40,14 @@ namespace jwt {
 	 * \throw std::invalid_argument Token is not in correct format
 	 * \throw std::runtime_error Base64 decoding failed or invalid json
 	 */
-	inline decoded_jwt<traits::{{traits_name}}> decode(const std::string& token) {
-		return decoded_jwt<traits::{{traits_name}}>(token);
+	inline decoded_jwt<traits::reflectcpp_json> decode(const std::string& token) {
+		return decoded_jwt<traits::reflectcpp_json>(token);
 	}
 #endif
 
 	/**
 	 * Decode a token
-	 * \tparam Decode is callabled, taking a string_type and returns a string_type.
+	 * \tparam Decode is callable, taking a string_type and returns a string_type.
 	 * It should ensure the padding of the input and then base64url decode and
 	 * return the results.
 	 * \param token Token to decode
@@ -56,8 +57,8 @@ namespace jwt {
 	 * \throw std::runtime_error Base64 decoding failed or invalid json
 	 */
 	template<typename Decode>
-	decoded_jwt<traits::{{traits_name}}> decode(const std::string& token, Decode decode) {
-		return decoded_jwt<traits::{{traits_name}}>(token, decode);
+	decoded_jwt<traits::reflectcpp_json> decode(const std::string& token, Decode decode) {
+		return decoded_jwt<traits::reflectcpp_json>(token, decode);
 	}
 
 	/**
@@ -66,8 +67,8 @@ namespace jwt {
 	 * \return Parsed JWK
 	 * \throw std::runtime_error Token is not in correct format
 	 */
-	inline jwk<traits::{{traits_name}}> parse_jwk(const traits::{{traits_name}}::string_type& token) {
-		return jwk<traits::{{traits_name}}>(token);
+	inline jwk<traits::reflectcpp_json> parse_jwk(const traits::reflectcpp_json::string_type& token) {
+		return jwk<traits::reflectcpp_json>(token);
 	}
 
 	/**
@@ -76,15 +77,15 @@ namespace jwt {
 	 * \return Parsed JWKs
 	 * \throw std::runtime_error Token is not in correct format
 	 */
-	inline jwks<traits::{{traits_name}}> parse_jwks(const traits::{{traits_name}}::string_type& token) {
-		return jwks<traits::{{traits_name}}>(token);
+	inline jwks<traits::reflectcpp_json> parse_jwks(const traits::reflectcpp_json::string_type& token) {
+		return jwks<traits::reflectcpp_json>(token);
 	}
 
 	/**
 	 * This type is the specialization of the \ref verify_ops::verify_context class which
 	 * uses the standard template types.
 	 */
-	using verify_context = verify_ops::verify_context<traits::{{traits_name}}>;
+	using verify_context = verify_ops::verify_context<traits::reflectcpp_json>;
 } // namespace jwt
 
-#endif // JWT_CPP_{{traits_name_upper}}_DEFAULTS_H
+#endif // JWT_CPP_REFLECTCPP_JSON_DEFAULTS_H
diff --git a/include/jwt-cpp/traits/reflectcpp-json/traits.h b/include/jwt-cpp/traits/reflectcpp-json/traits.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..80f7febbf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/jwt-cpp/traits/reflectcpp-json/traits.h
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+#ifndef JWT_CPP_REFLECT_CPP_TRAITS_H
+#define JWT_CPP_REFLECT_CPP_TRAITS_H
+
+#ifndef JWT_DISABLE_PICOJSON
+#define JWT_DISABLE_PICOJSON
+#endif
+
+#include "jwt-cpp/jwt.h"
+
+#include <rfl/Generic.hpp>
+#include <rfl/json.hpp>
+#include <variant>
+
+namespace jwt::traits {
+
+	struct reflectcpp_json {
+
+		using value_type = rfl::Generic;
+		using object_type = rfl::Generic::Object;
+		using array_type = rfl::Generic::Array;
+		using string_type = std::string;
+		using number_type = double;
+		using integer_type = int64_t;
+		using boolean_type = bool;
+
+		template<class... Ts>
+		struct variant_overloaded : Ts... {
+			using Ts::operator()...;
+		};
+
+		static jwt::json::type get_type(const value_type& val) {
+			return std::visit(
+				variant_overloaded{
+					[](boolean_type const&) -> jwt::json::type { return jwt::json::type::boolean; },
+					[](integer_type const&) -> jwt::json::type { return jwt::json::type::integer; },
+					[](number_type const&) -> jwt::json::type { return jwt::json::type::number; },
+					[](string_type const&) -> jwt::json::type { return jwt::json::type::string; },
+					[](array_type const&) -> jwt::json::type { return jwt::json::type::array; },
+					[](object_type const&) -> jwt::json::type { return jwt::json::type::object; },
+					[](std::nullopt_t const&) -> jwt::json::type { throw std::logic_error("invalid type"); },
+				},
+				val.get());
+		}
+
+		static object_type as_object(const value_type& val) {
+			const auto& variant = val.get();
+			if (!std::holds_alternative<object_type>(variant)) throw std::bad_cast();
+			return std::get<object_type>(variant);
+		}
+
+		static array_type as_array(const value_type& val) {
+			const auto& variant = val.get();
+			if (!std::holds_alternative<array_type>(variant)) throw std::bad_cast();
+			return std::get<array_type>(variant);
+		}
+
+		static string_type as_string(const value_type& val) {
+			const auto& variant = val.get();
+			if (!std::holds_alternative<string_type>(variant)) throw std::bad_cast();
+			return std::get<string_type>(variant);
+		}
+
+		static integer_type as_integer(const value_type& val) {
+			const auto& variant = val.get();
+			if (!std::holds_alternative<integer_type>(variant)) throw std::bad_cast();
+			return std::get<integer_type>(variant);
+		}
+
+		static boolean_type as_boolean(const value_type& val) {
+			const auto& variant = val.get();
+			if (!std::holds_alternative<boolean_type>(variant)) throw std::bad_cast();
+			return std::get<boolean_type>(variant);
+		}
+
+		static number_type as_number(const value_type& val) {
+			const auto& variant = val.get();
+			if (!std::holds_alternative<number_type>(variant)) throw std::bad_cast();
+			return std::get<number_type>(variant);
+		}
+
+		static bool parse(value_type& out, string_type const& json) {
+			auto res = rfl::json::read<rfl::Generic>(json);
+			if (res) {
+				out = *std::move(res);
+				return true;
+			}
+			return false;
+		}
+
+		static std::string serialize(const value_type& val) { return rfl::json::write(val); }
+	};
+
+} // namespace jwt::traits
+
+#endif
diff --git a/include/nlohmann/json.hpp b/include/nlohmann/json.hpp
deleted file mode 100644
index a70aaf8cb..000000000
--- a/include/nlohmann/json.hpp
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,25447 +0,0 @@
-/*
-    __ _____ _____ _____
- __|  |   __|     |   | |  JSON for Modern C++
-|  |  |__   |  |  | | | |  version 3.9.1
-|_____|_____|_____|_|___|  https://github.com/nlohmann/json
-
-Licensed under the MIT License <http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>.
-SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-Copyright (c) 2013-2019 Niels Lohmann <http://nlohmann.me>.
-
-Permission is hereby  granted, free of charge, to any  person obtaining a copy
-of this software and associated  documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-in the Software  without restriction, including without  limitation the rights
-to  use, copy,  modify, merge,  publish, distribute,  sublicense, and/or  sell
-copies  of  the Software,  and  to  permit persons  to  whom  the Software  is
-furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-
-The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-
-THE SOFTWARE  IS PROVIDED "AS  IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY  OF ANY KIND,  EXPRESS OR
-IMPLIED,  INCLUDING BUT  NOT  LIMITED TO  THE  WARRANTIES OF  MERCHANTABILITY,
-FITNESS FOR  A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND  NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT  SHALL THE
-AUTHORS  OR COPYRIGHT  HOLDERS  BE  LIABLE FOR  ANY  CLAIM,  DAMAGES OR  OTHER
-LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF  CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE  OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-SOFTWARE.
-*/
-
-#ifndef INCLUDE_NLOHMANN_JSON_HPP_
-#define INCLUDE_NLOHMANN_JSON_HPP_
-
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_VERSION_MAJOR 3
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_VERSION_MINOR 9
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_VERSION_PATCH 1
-
-#include <algorithm> // all_of, find, for_each
-#include <cstddef> // nullptr_t, ptrdiff_t, size_t
-#include <functional> // hash, less
-#include <initializer_list> // initializer_list
-#include <iosfwd> // istream, ostream
-#include <iterator> // random_access_iterator_tag
-#include <memory> // unique_ptr
-#include <numeric> // accumulate
-#include <string> // string, stoi, to_string
-#include <utility> // declval, forward, move, pair, swap
-#include <vector> // vector
-
-// #include <nlohmann/adl_serializer.hpp>
-
-
-#include <utility>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/conversions/from_json.hpp>
-
-
-#include <algorithm> // transform
-#include <array> // array
-#include <forward_list> // forward_list
-#include <iterator> // inserter, front_inserter, end
-#include <map> // map
-#include <string> // string
-#include <tuple> // tuple, make_tuple
-#include <type_traits> // is_arithmetic, is_same, is_enum, underlying_type, is_convertible
-#include <unordered_map> // unordered_map
-#include <utility> // pair, declval
-#include <valarray> // valarray
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/exceptions.hpp>
-
-
-#include <exception> // exception
-#include <stdexcept> // runtime_error
-#include <string> // to_string
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/input/position_t.hpp>
-
-
-#include <cstddef> // size_t
-
-namespace nlohmann
-{
-namespace detail
-{
-/// struct to capture the start position of the current token
-struct position_t
-{
-    /// the total number of characters read
-    std::size_t chars_read_total = 0;
-    /// the number of characters read in the current line
-    std::size_t chars_read_current_line = 0;
-    /// the number of lines read
-    std::size_t lines_read = 0;
-
-    /// conversion to size_t to preserve SAX interface
-    constexpr operator size_t() const
-    {
-        return chars_read_total;
-    }
-};
-
-} // namespace detail
-} // namespace nlohmann
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/macro_scope.hpp>
-
-
-#include <utility> // pair
-// #include <nlohmann/thirdparty/hedley/hedley.hpp>
-/* Hedley - https://nemequ.github.io/hedley
- * Created by Evan Nemerson <evan@nemerson.com>
- *
- * To the extent possible under law, the author(s) have dedicated all
- * copyright and related and neighboring rights to this software to
- * the public domain worldwide. This software is distributed without
- * any warranty.
- *
- * For details, see <http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/>.
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: CC0-1.0
- */
-
-#if !defined(JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION) || (JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION < 13)
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION
-#endif
-#define JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION 13
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_STRINGIFY_EX)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_STRINGIFY_EX
-#endif
-#define JSON_HEDLEY_STRINGIFY_EX(x) #x
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_STRINGIFY)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_STRINGIFY
-#endif
-#define JSON_HEDLEY_STRINGIFY(x) JSON_HEDLEY_STRINGIFY_EX(x)
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_CONCAT_EX)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_CONCAT_EX
-#endif
-#define JSON_HEDLEY_CONCAT_EX(a,b) a##b
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_CONCAT)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_CONCAT
-#endif
-#define JSON_HEDLEY_CONCAT(a,b) JSON_HEDLEY_CONCAT_EX(a,b)
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_CONCAT3_EX)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_CONCAT3_EX
-#endif
-#define JSON_HEDLEY_CONCAT3_EX(a,b,c) a##b##c
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_CONCAT3)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_CONCAT3
-#endif
-#define JSON_HEDLEY_CONCAT3(a,b,c) JSON_HEDLEY_CONCAT3_EX(a,b,c)
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE
-#endif
-#define JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(major,minor,revision) (((major) * 1000000) + ((minor) * 1000) + (revision))
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_DECODE_MAJOR)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_DECODE_MAJOR
-#endif
-#define JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_DECODE_MAJOR(version) ((version) / 1000000)
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_DECODE_MINOR)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_DECODE_MINOR
-#endif
-#define JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_DECODE_MINOR(version) (((version) % 1000000) / 1000)
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_DECODE_REVISION)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_DECODE_REVISION
-#endif
-#define JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_DECODE_REVISION(version) ((version) % 1000)
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_VERSION)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_VERSION
-#endif
-#if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_VERSION JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(__GNUC__, __GNUC_MINOR__, __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__)
-#elif defined(__GNUC__)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_VERSION JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(__GNUC__, __GNUC_MINOR__, 0)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_VERSION_CHECK)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_VERSION_CHECK
-#endif
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_VERSION)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_VERSION >= JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(major, minor, patch))
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (0)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_MSVC_VERSION)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_MSVC_VERSION
-#endif
-#if defined(_MSC_FULL_VER) && (_MSC_FULL_VER >= 140000000)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_MSVC_VERSION JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(_MSC_FULL_VER / 10000000, (_MSC_FULL_VER % 10000000) / 100000, (_MSC_FULL_VER % 100000) / 100)
-#elif defined(_MSC_FULL_VER)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_MSVC_VERSION JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(_MSC_FULL_VER / 1000000, (_MSC_FULL_VER % 1000000) / 10000, (_MSC_FULL_VER % 10000) / 10)
-#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_MSVC_VERSION JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(_MSC_VER / 100, _MSC_VER % 100, 0)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_MSVC_VERSION_CHECK)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_MSVC_VERSION_CHECK
-#endif
-#if !defined(_MSC_VER)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_MSVC_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (0)
-#elif defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1400)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_MSVC_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (_MSC_FULL_VER >= ((major * 10000000) + (minor * 100000) + (patch)))
-#elif defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_MSVC_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (_MSC_FULL_VER >= ((major * 1000000) + (minor * 10000) + (patch)))
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_MSVC_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (_MSC_VER >= ((major * 100) + (minor)))
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION
-#endif
-#if defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) && defined(__INTEL_COMPILER_UPDATE)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(__INTEL_COMPILER / 100, __INTEL_COMPILER % 100, __INTEL_COMPILER_UPDATE)
-#elif defined(__INTEL_COMPILER)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(__INTEL_COMPILER / 100, __INTEL_COMPILER % 100, 0)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION_CHECK)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION_CHECK
-#endif
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION >= JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(major, minor, patch))
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (0)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_PGI_VERSION)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_PGI_VERSION
-#endif
-#if defined(__PGI) && defined(__PGIC__) && defined(__PGIC_MINOR__) && defined(__PGIC_PATCHLEVEL__)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_PGI_VERSION JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(__PGIC__, __PGIC_MINOR__, __PGIC_PATCHLEVEL__)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_PGI_VERSION_CHECK)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_PGI_VERSION_CHECK
-#endif
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_PGI_VERSION)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_PGI_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (JSON_HEDLEY_PGI_VERSION >= JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(major, minor, patch))
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_PGI_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (0)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_SUNPRO_VERSION)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_SUNPRO_VERSION
-#endif
-#if defined(__SUNPRO_C) && (__SUNPRO_C > 0x1000)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_SUNPRO_VERSION JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE((((__SUNPRO_C >> 16) & 0xf) * 10) + ((__SUNPRO_C >> 12) & 0xf), (((__SUNPRO_C >> 8) & 0xf) * 10) + ((__SUNPRO_C >> 4) & 0xf), (__SUNPRO_C & 0xf) * 10)
-#elif defined(__SUNPRO_C)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_SUNPRO_VERSION JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE((__SUNPRO_C >> 8) & 0xf, (__SUNPRO_C >> 4) & 0xf, (__SUNPRO_C) & 0xf)
-#elif defined(__SUNPRO_CC) && (__SUNPRO_CC > 0x1000)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_SUNPRO_VERSION JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE((((__SUNPRO_CC >> 16) & 0xf) * 10) + ((__SUNPRO_CC >> 12) & 0xf), (((__SUNPRO_CC >> 8) & 0xf) * 10) + ((__SUNPRO_CC >> 4) & 0xf), (__SUNPRO_CC & 0xf) * 10)
-#elif defined(__SUNPRO_CC)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_SUNPRO_VERSION JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE((__SUNPRO_CC >> 8) & 0xf, (__SUNPRO_CC >> 4) & 0xf, (__SUNPRO_CC) & 0xf)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_SUNPRO_VERSION_CHECK)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_SUNPRO_VERSION_CHECK
-#endif
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_SUNPRO_VERSION)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_SUNPRO_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (JSON_HEDLEY_SUNPRO_VERSION >= JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(major, minor, patch))
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_SUNPRO_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (0)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_EMSCRIPTEN_VERSION)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_EMSCRIPTEN_VERSION
-#endif
-#if defined(__EMSCRIPTEN__)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_EMSCRIPTEN_VERSION JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(__EMSCRIPTEN_major__, __EMSCRIPTEN_minor__, __EMSCRIPTEN_tiny__)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_EMSCRIPTEN_VERSION_CHECK)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_EMSCRIPTEN_VERSION_CHECK
-#endif
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_EMSCRIPTEN_VERSION)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_EMSCRIPTEN_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (JSON_HEDLEY_EMSCRIPTEN_VERSION >= JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(major, minor, patch))
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_EMSCRIPTEN_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (0)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_ARM_VERSION)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_ARM_VERSION
-#endif
-#if defined(__CC_ARM) && defined(__ARMCOMPILER_VERSION)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_ARM_VERSION JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(__ARMCOMPILER_VERSION / 1000000, (__ARMCOMPILER_VERSION % 1000000) / 10000, (__ARMCOMPILER_VERSION % 10000) / 100)
-#elif defined(__CC_ARM) && defined(__ARMCC_VERSION)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_ARM_VERSION JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(__ARMCC_VERSION / 1000000, (__ARMCC_VERSION % 1000000) / 10000, (__ARMCC_VERSION % 10000) / 100)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_ARM_VERSION_CHECK)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_ARM_VERSION_CHECK
-#endif
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_ARM_VERSION)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_ARM_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (JSON_HEDLEY_ARM_VERSION >= JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(major, minor, patch))
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_ARM_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (0)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_IBM_VERSION)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_IBM_VERSION
-#endif
-#if defined(__ibmxl__)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_IBM_VERSION JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(__ibmxl_version__, __ibmxl_release__, __ibmxl_modification__)
-#elif defined(__xlC__) && defined(__xlC_ver__)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_IBM_VERSION JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(__xlC__ >> 8, __xlC__ & 0xff, (__xlC_ver__ >> 8) & 0xff)
-#elif defined(__xlC__)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_IBM_VERSION JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(__xlC__ >> 8, __xlC__ & 0xff, 0)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_IBM_VERSION_CHECK)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_IBM_VERSION_CHECK
-#endif
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_IBM_VERSION)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_IBM_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (JSON_HEDLEY_IBM_VERSION >= JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(major, minor, patch))
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_IBM_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (0)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_TI_VERSION)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_TI_VERSION
-#endif
-#if \
-    defined(__TI_COMPILER_VERSION__) && \
-    ( \
-      defined(__TMS470__) || defined(__TI_ARM__) || \
-      defined(__MSP430__) || \
-      defined(__TMS320C2000__) \
-    )
-#if (__TI_COMPILER_VERSION__ >= 16000000)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_TI_VERSION JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(__TI_COMPILER_VERSION__ / 1000000, (__TI_COMPILER_VERSION__ % 1000000) / 1000, (__TI_COMPILER_VERSION__ % 1000))
-#endif
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_TI_VERSION_CHECK)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_TI_VERSION_CHECK
-#endif
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_TI_VERSION)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_TI_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_VERSION >= JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(major, minor, patch))
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_TI_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (0)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL2000_VERSION)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL2000_VERSION
-#endif
-#if defined(__TI_COMPILER_VERSION__) && defined(__TMS320C2000__)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL2000_VERSION JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(__TI_COMPILER_VERSION__ / 1000000, (__TI_COMPILER_VERSION__ % 1000000) / 1000, (__TI_COMPILER_VERSION__ % 1000))
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL2000_VERSION_CHECK)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL2000_VERSION_CHECK
-#endif
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL2000_VERSION)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL2000_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL2000_VERSION >= JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(major, minor, patch))
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL2000_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (0)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL430_VERSION)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL430_VERSION
-#endif
-#if defined(__TI_COMPILER_VERSION__) && defined(__MSP430__)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL430_VERSION JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(__TI_COMPILER_VERSION__ / 1000000, (__TI_COMPILER_VERSION__ % 1000000) / 1000, (__TI_COMPILER_VERSION__ % 1000))
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL430_VERSION_CHECK)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL430_VERSION_CHECK
-#endif
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL430_VERSION)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL430_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL430_VERSION >= JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(major, minor, patch))
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL430_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (0)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_TI_ARMCL_VERSION)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_TI_ARMCL_VERSION
-#endif
-#if defined(__TI_COMPILER_VERSION__) && (defined(__TMS470__) || defined(__TI_ARM__))
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_TI_ARMCL_VERSION JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(__TI_COMPILER_VERSION__ / 1000000, (__TI_COMPILER_VERSION__ % 1000000) / 1000, (__TI_COMPILER_VERSION__ % 1000))
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_TI_ARMCL_VERSION_CHECK)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_TI_ARMCL_VERSION_CHECK
-#endif
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_TI_ARMCL_VERSION)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_TI_ARMCL_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_ARMCL_VERSION >= JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(major, minor, patch))
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_TI_ARMCL_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (0)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION
-#endif
-#if defined(__TI_COMPILER_VERSION__) && defined(__TMS320C6X__)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(__TI_COMPILER_VERSION__ / 1000000, (__TI_COMPILER_VERSION__ % 1000000) / 1000, (__TI_COMPILER_VERSION__ % 1000))
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION_CHECK)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION_CHECK
-#endif
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION >= JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(major, minor, patch))
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (0)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL7X_VERSION)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL7X_VERSION
-#endif
-#if defined(__TI_COMPILER_VERSION__) && defined(__C7000__)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL7X_VERSION JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(__TI_COMPILER_VERSION__ / 1000000, (__TI_COMPILER_VERSION__ % 1000000) / 1000, (__TI_COMPILER_VERSION__ % 1000))
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL7X_VERSION_CHECK)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL7X_VERSION_CHECK
-#endif
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL7X_VERSION)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL7X_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL7X_VERSION >= JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(major, minor, patch))
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL7X_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (0)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CLPRU_VERSION)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CLPRU_VERSION
-#endif
-#if defined(__TI_COMPILER_VERSION__) && defined(__PRU__)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CLPRU_VERSION JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(__TI_COMPILER_VERSION__ / 1000000, (__TI_COMPILER_VERSION__ % 1000000) / 1000, (__TI_COMPILER_VERSION__ % 1000))
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CLPRU_VERSION_CHECK)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CLPRU_VERSION_CHECK
-#endif
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CLPRU_VERSION)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CLPRU_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CLPRU_VERSION >= JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(major, minor, patch))
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CLPRU_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (0)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_CRAY_VERSION)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_CRAY_VERSION
-#endif
-#if defined(_CRAYC)
-    #if defined(_RELEASE_PATCHLEVEL)
-        #define JSON_HEDLEY_CRAY_VERSION JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(_RELEASE_MAJOR, _RELEASE_MINOR, _RELEASE_PATCHLEVEL)
-    #else
-        #define JSON_HEDLEY_CRAY_VERSION JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(_RELEASE_MAJOR, _RELEASE_MINOR, 0)
-    #endif
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_CRAY_VERSION_CHECK)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_CRAY_VERSION_CHECK
-#endif
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_CRAY_VERSION)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_CRAY_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (JSON_HEDLEY_CRAY_VERSION >= JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(major, minor, patch))
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_CRAY_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (0)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_IAR_VERSION)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_IAR_VERSION
-#endif
-#if defined(__IAR_SYSTEMS_ICC__)
-    #if __VER__ > 1000
-        #define JSON_HEDLEY_IAR_VERSION JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE((__VER__ / 1000000), ((__VER__ / 1000) % 1000), (__VER__ % 1000))
-    #else
-        #define JSON_HEDLEY_IAR_VERSION JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(VER / 100, __VER__ % 100, 0)
-    #endif
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_IAR_VERSION_CHECK)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_IAR_VERSION_CHECK
-#endif
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_IAR_VERSION)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_IAR_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (JSON_HEDLEY_IAR_VERSION >= JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(major, minor, patch))
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_IAR_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (0)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_TINYC_VERSION)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_TINYC_VERSION
-#endif
-#if defined(__TINYC__)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_TINYC_VERSION JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(__TINYC__ / 1000, (__TINYC__ / 100) % 10, __TINYC__ % 100)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_TINYC_VERSION_CHECK)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_TINYC_VERSION_CHECK
-#endif
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_TINYC_VERSION)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_TINYC_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (JSON_HEDLEY_TINYC_VERSION >= JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(major, minor, patch))
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_TINYC_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (0)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_DMC_VERSION)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_DMC_VERSION
-#endif
-#if defined(__DMC__)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DMC_VERSION JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(__DMC__ >> 8, (__DMC__ >> 4) & 0xf, __DMC__ & 0xf)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_DMC_VERSION_CHECK)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_DMC_VERSION_CHECK
-#endif
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_DMC_VERSION)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DMC_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (JSON_HEDLEY_DMC_VERSION >= JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(major, minor, patch))
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DMC_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (0)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_COMPCERT_VERSION)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_COMPCERT_VERSION
-#endif
-#if defined(__COMPCERT_VERSION__)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_COMPCERT_VERSION JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(__COMPCERT_VERSION__ / 10000, (__COMPCERT_VERSION__ / 100) % 100, __COMPCERT_VERSION__ % 100)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_COMPCERT_VERSION_CHECK)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_COMPCERT_VERSION_CHECK
-#endif
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_COMPCERT_VERSION)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_COMPCERT_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (JSON_HEDLEY_COMPCERT_VERSION >= JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(major, minor, patch))
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_COMPCERT_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (0)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_PELLES_VERSION)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_PELLES_VERSION
-#endif
-#if defined(__POCC__)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_PELLES_VERSION JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(__POCC__ / 100, __POCC__ % 100, 0)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_PELLES_VERSION_CHECK)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_PELLES_VERSION_CHECK
-#endif
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_PELLES_VERSION)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_PELLES_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (JSON_HEDLEY_PELLES_VERSION >= JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(major, minor, patch))
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_PELLES_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (0)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION
-#endif
-#if \
-    defined(JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_VERSION) && \
-    !defined(__clang__) && \
-    !defined(JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION) && \
-    !defined(JSON_HEDLEY_PGI_VERSION) && \
-    !defined(JSON_HEDLEY_ARM_VERSION) && \
-    !defined(JSON_HEDLEY_TI_VERSION) && \
-    !defined(JSON_HEDLEY_TI_ARMCL_VERSION) && \
-    !defined(JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL430_VERSION) && \
-    !defined(JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL2000_VERSION) && \
-    !defined(JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION) && \
-    !defined(JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL7X_VERSION) && \
-    !defined(JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CLPRU_VERSION) && \
-    !defined(__COMPCERT__)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_VERSION
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK
-#endif
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION >= JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE(major, minor, patch))
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (0)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_ATTRIBUTE)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_ATTRIBUTE
-#endif
-#if defined(__has_attribute)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_ATTRIBUTE(attribute) __has_attribute(attribute)
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_ATTRIBUTE(attribute) (0)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_HAS_ATTRIBUTE)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_HAS_ATTRIBUTE
-#endif
-#if defined(__has_attribute)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_HAS_ATTRIBUTE(attribute,major,minor,patch) __has_attribute(attribute)
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_HAS_ATTRIBUTE(attribute,major,minor,patch) JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_HAS_ATTRIBUTE)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_HAS_ATTRIBUTE
-#endif
-#if defined(__has_attribute)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_HAS_ATTRIBUTE(attribute,major,minor,patch) __has_attribute(attribute)
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_HAS_ATTRIBUTE(attribute,major,minor,patch) JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE
-#endif
-#if \
-    defined(__has_cpp_attribute) && \
-    defined(__cplusplus) && \
-    (!defined(JSON_HEDLEY_SUNPRO_VERSION) || JSON_HEDLEY_SUNPRO_VERSION_CHECK(5,15,0))
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(attribute) __has_cpp_attribute(attribute)
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(attribute) (0)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE_NS)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE_NS
-#endif
-#if !defined(__cplusplus) || !defined(__has_cpp_attribute)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE_NS(ns,attribute) (0)
-#elif \
-    !defined(JSON_HEDLEY_PGI_VERSION) && \
-    !defined(JSON_HEDLEY_IAR_VERSION) && \
-    (!defined(JSON_HEDLEY_SUNPRO_VERSION) || JSON_HEDLEY_SUNPRO_VERSION_CHECK(5,15,0)) && \
-    (!defined(JSON_HEDLEY_MSVC_VERSION) || JSON_HEDLEY_MSVC_VERSION_CHECK(19,20,0))
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE_NS(ns,attribute) JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(ns::attribute)
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE_NS(ns,attribute) (0)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE
-#endif
-#if defined(__has_cpp_attribute) && defined(__cplusplus)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(attribute,major,minor,patch) __has_cpp_attribute(attribute)
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(attribute,major,minor,patch) JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE
-#endif
-#if defined(__has_cpp_attribute) && defined(__cplusplus)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(attribute,major,minor,patch) __has_cpp_attribute(attribute)
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(attribute,major,minor,patch) JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_BUILTIN)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_BUILTIN
-#endif
-#if defined(__has_builtin)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_BUILTIN(builtin) __has_builtin(builtin)
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_BUILTIN(builtin) (0)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_HAS_BUILTIN)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_HAS_BUILTIN
-#endif
-#if defined(__has_builtin)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_HAS_BUILTIN(builtin,major,minor,patch) __has_builtin(builtin)
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_HAS_BUILTIN(builtin,major,minor,patch) JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_HAS_BUILTIN)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_HAS_BUILTIN
-#endif
-#if defined(__has_builtin)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_HAS_BUILTIN(builtin,major,minor,patch) __has_builtin(builtin)
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_HAS_BUILTIN(builtin,major,minor,patch) JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_FEATURE)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_FEATURE
-#endif
-#if defined(__has_feature)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_FEATURE(feature) __has_feature(feature)
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_FEATURE(feature) (0)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_HAS_FEATURE)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_HAS_FEATURE
-#endif
-#if defined(__has_feature)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_HAS_FEATURE(feature,major,minor,patch) __has_feature(feature)
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_HAS_FEATURE(feature,major,minor,patch) JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_HAS_FEATURE)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_HAS_FEATURE
-#endif
-#if defined(__has_feature)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_HAS_FEATURE(feature,major,minor,patch) __has_feature(feature)
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_HAS_FEATURE(feature,major,minor,patch) JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_EXTENSION)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_EXTENSION
-#endif
-#if defined(__has_extension)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_EXTENSION(extension) __has_extension(extension)
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_EXTENSION(extension) (0)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_HAS_EXTENSION)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_HAS_EXTENSION
-#endif
-#if defined(__has_extension)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_HAS_EXTENSION(extension,major,minor,patch) __has_extension(extension)
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_HAS_EXTENSION(extension,major,minor,patch) JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_HAS_EXTENSION)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_HAS_EXTENSION
-#endif
-#if defined(__has_extension)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_HAS_EXTENSION(extension,major,minor,patch) __has_extension(extension)
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_HAS_EXTENSION(extension,major,minor,patch) JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_DECLSPEC_ATTRIBUTE)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_DECLSPEC_ATTRIBUTE
-#endif
-#if defined(__has_declspec_attribute)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_DECLSPEC_ATTRIBUTE(attribute) __has_declspec_attribute(attribute)
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_DECLSPEC_ATTRIBUTE(attribute) (0)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_HAS_DECLSPEC_ATTRIBUTE)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_HAS_DECLSPEC_ATTRIBUTE
-#endif
-#if defined(__has_declspec_attribute)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_HAS_DECLSPEC_ATTRIBUTE(attribute,major,minor,patch) __has_declspec_attribute(attribute)
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_HAS_DECLSPEC_ATTRIBUTE(attribute,major,minor,patch) JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_HAS_DECLSPEC_ATTRIBUTE)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_HAS_DECLSPEC_ATTRIBUTE
-#endif
-#if defined(__has_declspec_attribute)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_HAS_DECLSPEC_ATTRIBUTE(attribute,major,minor,patch) __has_declspec_attribute(attribute)
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_HAS_DECLSPEC_ATTRIBUTE(attribute,major,minor,patch) JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_WARNING)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_WARNING
-#endif
-#if defined(__has_warning)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_WARNING(warning) __has_warning(warning)
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_WARNING(warning) (0)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_HAS_WARNING)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_HAS_WARNING
-#endif
-#if defined(__has_warning)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_HAS_WARNING(warning,major,minor,patch) __has_warning(warning)
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_HAS_WARNING(warning,major,minor,patch) JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_HAS_WARNING)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_HAS_WARNING
-#endif
-#if defined(__has_warning)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_HAS_WARNING(warning,major,minor,patch) __has_warning(warning)
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_HAS_WARNING(warning,major,minor,patch) JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch)
-#endif
-
-/* JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_CPP98_COMPAT_WRAP_ is for
-   HEDLEY INTERNAL USE ONLY.  API subject to change without notice. */
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_CPP98_COMPAT_WRAP_)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_CPP98_COMPAT_WRAP_
-#endif
-#if defined(__cplusplus)
-#  if JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_WARNING("-Wc++98-compat")
-#    if JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_WARNING("-Wc++17-extensions")
-#      define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_CPP98_COMPAT_WRAP_(xpr) \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_PUSH \
-    _Pragma("clang diagnostic ignored \"-Wc++98-compat\"") \
-    _Pragma("clang diagnostic ignored \"-Wc++17-extensions\"") \
-    xpr \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_POP
-#    else
-#      define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_CPP98_COMPAT_WRAP_(xpr) \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_PUSH \
-    _Pragma("clang diagnostic ignored \"-Wc++98-compat\"") \
-    xpr \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_POP
-#    endif
-#  endif
-#endif
-#if !defined(JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_CPP98_COMPAT_WRAP_)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_CPP98_COMPAT_WRAP_(x) x
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_CONST_CAST)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_CONST_CAST
-#endif
-#if defined(__cplusplus)
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_CONST_CAST(T, expr) (const_cast<T>(expr))
-#elif \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_WARNING("-Wcast-qual") || \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK(4,6,0) || \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION_CHECK(13,0,0)
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_CONST_CAST(T, expr) (__extension__ ({ \
-        JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_PUSH \
-        JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_CAST_QUAL \
-        ((T) (expr)); \
-        JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_POP \
-    }))
-#else
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_CONST_CAST(T, expr) ((T) (expr))
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_REINTERPRET_CAST)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_REINTERPRET_CAST
-#endif
-#if defined(__cplusplus)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_REINTERPRET_CAST(T, expr) (reinterpret_cast<T>(expr))
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_REINTERPRET_CAST(T, expr) ((T) (expr))
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_STATIC_CAST)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_STATIC_CAST
-#endif
-#if defined(__cplusplus)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_STATIC_CAST(T, expr) (static_cast<T>(expr))
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_STATIC_CAST(T, expr) ((T) (expr))
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_CPP_CAST)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_CPP_CAST
-#endif
-#if defined(__cplusplus)
-#  if JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_WARNING("-Wold-style-cast")
-#    define JSON_HEDLEY_CPP_CAST(T, expr) \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_PUSH \
-    _Pragma("clang diagnostic ignored \"-Wold-style-cast\"") \
-    ((T) (expr)) \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_POP
-#  elif JSON_HEDLEY_IAR_VERSION_CHECK(8,3,0)
-#    define JSON_HEDLEY_CPP_CAST(T, expr) \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_PUSH \
-    _Pragma("diag_suppress=Pe137") \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_POP \
-#  else
-#    define JSON_HEDLEY_CPP_CAST(T, expr) ((T) (expr))
-#  endif
-#else
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_CPP_CAST(T, expr) (expr)
-#endif
-
-#if \
-    (defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L)) || \
-    defined(__clang__) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK(3,0,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION_CHECK(13,0,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_IAR_VERSION_CHECK(8,0,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_PGI_VERSION_CHECK(18,4,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_ARM_VERSION_CHECK(4,1,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_VERSION_CHECK(15,12,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_ARMCL_VERSION_CHECK(4,7,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL430_VERSION_CHECK(2,0,1) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL2000_VERSION_CHECK(6,1,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION_CHECK(7,0,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL7X_VERSION_CHECK(1,2,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CLPRU_VERSION_CHECK(2,1,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_CRAY_VERSION_CHECK(5,0,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TINYC_VERSION_CHECK(0,9,17) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_SUNPRO_VERSION_CHECK(8,0,0) || \
-    (JSON_HEDLEY_IBM_VERSION_CHECK(10,1,0) && defined(__C99_PRAGMA_OPERATOR))
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_PRAGMA(value) _Pragma(#value)
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_MSVC_VERSION_CHECK(15,0,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_PRAGMA(value) __pragma(value)
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_PRAGMA(value)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_PUSH)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_PUSH
-#endif
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_POP)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_POP
-#endif
-#if defined(__clang__)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_PUSH _Pragma("clang diagnostic push")
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_POP _Pragma("clang diagnostic pop")
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION_CHECK(13,0,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_PUSH _Pragma("warning(push)")
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_POP _Pragma("warning(pop)")
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK(4,6,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_PUSH _Pragma("GCC diagnostic push")
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_POP _Pragma("GCC diagnostic pop")
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_MSVC_VERSION_CHECK(15,0,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_PUSH __pragma(warning(push))
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_POP __pragma(warning(pop))
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_ARM_VERSION_CHECK(5,6,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_PUSH _Pragma("push")
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_POP _Pragma("pop")
-#elif \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_VERSION_CHECK(15,12,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_ARMCL_VERSION_CHECK(5,2,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL430_VERSION_CHECK(4,4,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION_CHECK(8,1,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL7X_VERSION_CHECK(1,2,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CLPRU_VERSION_CHECK(2,1,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_PUSH _Pragma("diag_push")
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_POP _Pragma("diag_pop")
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_PELLES_VERSION_CHECK(2,90,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_PUSH _Pragma("warning(push)")
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_POP _Pragma("warning(pop)")
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_PUSH
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_POP
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_DEPRECATED)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_DEPRECATED
-#endif
-#if JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_WARNING("-Wdeprecated-declarations")
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_DEPRECATED _Pragma("clang diagnostic ignored \"-Wdeprecated-declarations\"")
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION_CHECK(13,0,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_DEPRECATED _Pragma("warning(disable:1478 1786)")
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_PGI_VERSION_CHECK(17,10,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_DEPRECATED _Pragma("diag_suppress 1215,1444")
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK(4,3,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_DEPRECATED _Pragma("GCC diagnostic ignored \"-Wdeprecated-declarations\"")
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_MSVC_VERSION_CHECK(15,0,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_DEPRECATED __pragma(warning(disable:4996))
-#elif \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_VERSION_CHECK(15,12,0) || \
-    (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_ARMCL_VERSION_CHECK(4,8,0) && defined(__TI_GNU_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORT__)) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_ARMCL_VERSION_CHECK(5,2,0) || \
-    (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL2000_VERSION_CHECK(6,0,0) && defined(__TI_GNU_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORT__)) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL2000_VERSION_CHECK(6,4,0) || \
-    (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL430_VERSION_CHECK(4,0,0) && defined(__TI_GNU_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORT__)) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL430_VERSION_CHECK(4,3,0) || \
-    (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION_CHECK(7,2,0) && defined(__TI_GNU_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORT__)) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION_CHECK(7,5,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL7X_VERSION_CHECK(1,2,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CLPRU_VERSION_CHECK(2,1,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_DEPRECATED _Pragma("diag_suppress 1291,1718")
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_SUNPRO_VERSION_CHECK(5,13,0) && !defined(__cplusplus)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_DEPRECATED _Pragma("error_messages(off,E_DEPRECATED_ATT,E_DEPRECATED_ATT_MESS)")
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_SUNPRO_VERSION_CHECK(5,13,0) && defined(__cplusplus)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_DEPRECATED _Pragma("error_messages(off,symdeprecated,symdeprecated2)")
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_IAR_VERSION_CHECK(8,0,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_DEPRECATED _Pragma("diag_suppress=Pe1444,Pe1215")
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_PELLES_VERSION_CHECK(2,90,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_DEPRECATED _Pragma("warn(disable:2241)")
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_DEPRECATED
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_UNKNOWN_PRAGMAS)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_UNKNOWN_PRAGMAS
-#endif
-#if JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_WARNING("-Wunknown-pragmas")
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_UNKNOWN_PRAGMAS _Pragma("clang diagnostic ignored \"-Wunknown-pragmas\"")
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION_CHECK(13,0,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_UNKNOWN_PRAGMAS _Pragma("warning(disable:161)")
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_PGI_VERSION_CHECK(17,10,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_UNKNOWN_PRAGMAS _Pragma("diag_suppress 1675")
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK(4,3,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_UNKNOWN_PRAGMAS _Pragma("GCC diagnostic ignored \"-Wunknown-pragmas\"")
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_MSVC_VERSION_CHECK(15,0,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_UNKNOWN_PRAGMAS __pragma(warning(disable:4068))
-#elif \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_VERSION_CHECK(16,9,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION_CHECK(8,0,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL7X_VERSION_CHECK(1,2,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CLPRU_VERSION_CHECK(2,3,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_UNKNOWN_PRAGMAS _Pragma("diag_suppress 163")
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION_CHECK(8,0,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_UNKNOWN_PRAGMAS _Pragma("diag_suppress 163")
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_IAR_VERSION_CHECK(8,0,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_UNKNOWN_PRAGMAS _Pragma("diag_suppress=Pe161")
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_UNKNOWN_PRAGMAS
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_UNKNOWN_CPP_ATTRIBUTES)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_UNKNOWN_CPP_ATTRIBUTES
-#endif
-#if JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_WARNING("-Wunknown-attributes")
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_UNKNOWN_CPP_ATTRIBUTES _Pragma("clang diagnostic ignored \"-Wunknown-attributes\"")
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK(4,6,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_UNKNOWN_CPP_ATTRIBUTES _Pragma("GCC diagnostic ignored \"-Wdeprecated-declarations\"")
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION_CHECK(17,0,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_UNKNOWN_CPP_ATTRIBUTES _Pragma("warning(disable:1292)")
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_MSVC_VERSION_CHECK(19,0,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_UNKNOWN_CPP_ATTRIBUTES __pragma(warning(disable:5030))
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_PGI_VERSION_CHECK(17,10,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_UNKNOWN_CPP_ATTRIBUTES _Pragma("diag_suppress 1097")
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_SUNPRO_VERSION_CHECK(5,14,0) && defined(__cplusplus)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_UNKNOWN_CPP_ATTRIBUTES _Pragma("error_messages(off,attrskipunsup)")
-#elif \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_VERSION_CHECK(18,1,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION_CHECK(8,3,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL7X_VERSION_CHECK(1,2,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_UNKNOWN_CPP_ATTRIBUTES _Pragma("diag_suppress 1173")
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_IAR_VERSION_CHECK(8,0,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_UNKNOWN_CPP_ATTRIBUTES _Pragma("diag_suppress=Pe1097")
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_UNKNOWN_CPP_ATTRIBUTES
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_CAST_QUAL)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_CAST_QUAL
-#endif
-#if JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_WARNING("-Wcast-qual")
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_CAST_QUAL _Pragma("clang diagnostic ignored \"-Wcast-qual\"")
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION_CHECK(13,0,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_CAST_QUAL _Pragma("warning(disable:2203 2331)")
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK(3,0,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_CAST_QUAL _Pragma("GCC diagnostic ignored \"-Wcast-qual\"")
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_CAST_QUAL
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_DEPRECATED)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_DEPRECATED
-#endif
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_DEPRECATED_FOR)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_DEPRECATED_FOR
-#endif
-#if JSON_HEDLEY_MSVC_VERSION_CHECK(14,0,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DEPRECATED(since) __declspec(deprecated("Since " # since))
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DEPRECATED_FOR(since, replacement) __declspec(deprecated("Since " #since "; use " #replacement))
-#elif defined(__cplusplus) && (__cplusplus >= 201402L)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DEPRECATED(since) JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_CPP98_COMPAT_WRAP_([[deprecated("Since " #since)]])
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DEPRECATED_FOR(since, replacement) JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_CPP98_COMPAT_WRAP_([[deprecated("Since " #since "; use " #replacement)]])
-#elif \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_EXTENSION(attribute_deprecated_with_message) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK(4,5,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION_CHECK(13,0,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_ARM_VERSION_CHECK(5,6,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_SUNPRO_VERSION_CHECK(5,13,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_PGI_VERSION_CHECK(17,10,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_VERSION_CHECK(18,1,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_ARMCL_VERSION_CHECK(18,1,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION_CHECK(8,3,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL7X_VERSION_CHECK(1,2,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CLPRU_VERSION_CHECK(2,3,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DEPRECATED(since) __attribute__((__deprecated__("Since " #since)))
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DEPRECATED_FOR(since, replacement) __attribute__((__deprecated__("Since " #since "; use " #replacement)))
-#elif \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_ATTRIBUTE(deprecated) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK(3,1,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_ARM_VERSION_CHECK(4,1,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_VERSION_CHECK(15,12,0) || \
-    (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_ARMCL_VERSION_CHECK(4,8,0) && defined(__TI_GNU_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORT__)) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_ARMCL_VERSION_CHECK(5,2,0) || \
-    (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL2000_VERSION_CHECK(6,0,0) && defined(__TI_GNU_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORT__)) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL2000_VERSION_CHECK(6,4,0) || \
-    (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL430_VERSION_CHECK(4,0,0) && defined(__TI_GNU_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORT__)) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL430_VERSION_CHECK(4,3,0) || \
-    (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION_CHECK(7,2,0) && defined(__TI_GNU_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORT__)) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION_CHECK(7,5,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL7X_VERSION_CHECK(1,2,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CLPRU_VERSION_CHECK(2,1,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DEPRECATED(since) __attribute__((__deprecated__))
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DEPRECATED_FOR(since, replacement) __attribute__((__deprecated__))
-#elif \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_MSVC_VERSION_CHECK(13,10,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_PELLES_VERSION_CHECK(6,50,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DEPRECATED(since) __declspec(deprecated)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DEPRECATED_FOR(since, replacement) __declspec(deprecated)
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_IAR_VERSION_CHECK(8,0,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DEPRECATED(since) _Pragma("deprecated")
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DEPRECATED_FOR(since, replacement) _Pragma("deprecated")
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DEPRECATED(since)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_DEPRECATED_FOR(since, replacement)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_UNAVAILABLE)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_UNAVAILABLE
-#endif
-#if \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_ATTRIBUTE(warning) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK(4,3,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION_CHECK(13,0,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_UNAVAILABLE(available_since) __attribute__((__warning__("Not available until " #available_since)))
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_UNAVAILABLE(available_since)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
-#endif
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT_MSG)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT_MSG
-#endif
-#if (JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(nodiscard) >= 201907L)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_CPP98_COMPAT_WRAP_([[nodiscard]])
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT_MSG(msg) JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_CPP98_COMPAT_WRAP_([[nodiscard(msg)]])
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(nodiscard)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_CPP98_COMPAT_WRAP_([[nodiscard]])
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT_MSG(msg) JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_CPP98_COMPAT_WRAP_([[nodiscard]])
-#elif \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_ATTRIBUTE(warn_unused_result) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK(3,4,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION_CHECK(13,0,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_VERSION_CHECK(15,12,0) || \
-    (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_ARMCL_VERSION_CHECK(4,8,0) && defined(__TI_GNU_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORT__)) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_ARMCL_VERSION_CHECK(5,2,0) || \
-    (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL2000_VERSION_CHECK(6,0,0) && defined(__TI_GNU_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORT__)) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL2000_VERSION_CHECK(6,4,0) || \
-    (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL430_VERSION_CHECK(4,0,0) && defined(__TI_GNU_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORT__)) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL430_VERSION_CHECK(4,3,0) || \
-    (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION_CHECK(7,2,0) && defined(__TI_GNU_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORT__)) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION_CHECK(7,5,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL7X_VERSION_CHECK(1,2,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CLPRU_VERSION_CHECK(2,1,0) || \
-    (JSON_HEDLEY_SUNPRO_VERSION_CHECK(5,15,0) && defined(__cplusplus)) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_PGI_VERSION_CHECK(17,10,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT __attribute__((__warn_unused_result__))
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT_MSG(msg) __attribute__((__warn_unused_result__))
-#elif defined(_Check_return_) /* SAL */
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT _Check_return_
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT_MSG(msg) _Check_return_
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT_MSG(msg)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_SENTINEL)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_SENTINEL
-#endif
-#if \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_ATTRIBUTE(sentinel) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK(4,0,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION_CHECK(13,0,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_ARM_VERSION_CHECK(5,4,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_SENTINEL(position) __attribute__((__sentinel__(position)))
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_SENTINEL(position)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_NO_RETURN)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_NO_RETURN
-#endif
-#if JSON_HEDLEY_IAR_VERSION_CHECK(8,0,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_NO_RETURN __noreturn
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION_CHECK(13,0,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_NO_RETURN __attribute__((__noreturn__))
-#elif defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && __STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_NO_RETURN _Noreturn
-#elif defined(__cplusplus) && (__cplusplus >= 201103L)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_NO_RETURN JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_CPP98_COMPAT_WRAP_([[noreturn]])
-#elif \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_ATTRIBUTE(noreturn) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK(3,2,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_SUNPRO_VERSION_CHECK(5,11,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_ARM_VERSION_CHECK(4,1,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_IBM_VERSION_CHECK(10,1,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_VERSION_CHECK(15,12,0) || \
-    (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_ARMCL_VERSION_CHECK(4,8,0) && defined(__TI_GNU_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORT__)) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_ARMCL_VERSION_CHECK(5,2,0) || \
-    (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL2000_VERSION_CHECK(6,0,0) && defined(__TI_GNU_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORT__)) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL2000_VERSION_CHECK(6,4,0) || \
-    (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL430_VERSION_CHECK(4,0,0) && defined(__TI_GNU_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORT__)) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL430_VERSION_CHECK(4,3,0) || \
-    (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION_CHECK(7,2,0) && defined(__TI_GNU_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORT__)) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION_CHECK(7,5,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL7X_VERSION_CHECK(1,2,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CLPRU_VERSION_CHECK(2,1,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_NO_RETURN __attribute__((__noreturn__))
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_SUNPRO_VERSION_CHECK(5,10,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_NO_RETURN _Pragma("does_not_return")
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_MSVC_VERSION_CHECK(13,10,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_NO_RETURN __declspec(noreturn)
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION_CHECK(6,0,0) && defined(__cplusplus)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_NO_RETURN _Pragma("FUNC_NEVER_RETURNS;")
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_COMPCERT_VERSION_CHECK(3,2,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_NO_RETURN __attribute((noreturn))
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_PELLES_VERSION_CHECK(9,0,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_NO_RETURN __declspec(noreturn)
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_NO_RETURN
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_NO_ESCAPE)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_NO_ESCAPE
-#endif
-#if JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_ATTRIBUTE(noescape)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_NO_ESCAPE __attribute__((__noescape__))
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_NO_ESCAPE
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_UNREACHABLE)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_UNREACHABLE
-#endif
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_UNREACHABLE_RETURN)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_UNREACHABLE_RETURN
-#endif
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_ASSUME)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_ASSUME
-#endif
-#if \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_MSVC_VERSION_CHECK(13,10,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION_CHECK(13,0,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_ASSUME(expr) __assume(expr)
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_BUILTIN(__builtin_assume)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_ASSUME(expr) __builtin_assume(expr)
-#elif \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL2000_VERSION_CHECK(6,2,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION_CHECK(4,0,0)
-    #if defined(__cplusplus)
-        #define JSON_HEDLEY_ASSUME(expr) std::_nassert(expr)
-    #else
-        #define JSON_HEDLEY_ASSUME(expr) _nassert(expr)
-    #endif
-#endif
-#if \
-    (JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_BUILTIN(__builtin_unreachable) && (!defined(JSON_HEDLEY_ARM_VERSION))) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK(4,5,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_PGI_VERSION_CHECK(18,10,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION_CHECK(13,0,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_IBM_VERSION_CHECK(13,1,5)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_UNREACHABLE() __builtin_unreachable()
-#elif defined(JSON_HEDLEY_ASSUME)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_UNREACHABLE() JSON_HEDLEY_ASSUME(0)
-#endif
-#if !defined(JSON_HEDLEY_ASSUME)
-    #if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_UNREACHABLE)
-        #define JSON_HEDLEY_ASSUME(expr) JSON_HEDLEY_STATIC_CAST(void, ((expr) ? 1 : (JSON_HEDLEY_UNREACHABLE(), 1)))
-    #else
-        #define JSON_HEDLEY_ASSUME(expr) JSON_HEDLEY_STATIC_CAST(void, expr)
-    #endif
-#endif
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_UNREACHABLE)
-    #if  \
-        JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL2000_VERSION_CHECK(6,2,0) || \
-        JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION_CHECK(4,0,0)
-        #define JSON_HEDLEY_UNREACHABLE_RETURN(value) return (JSON_HEDLEY_STATIC_CAST(void, JSON_HEDLEY_ASSUME(0)), (value))
-    #else
-        #define JSON_HEDLEY_UNREACHABLE_RETURN(value) JSON_HEDLEY_UNREACHABLE()
-    #endif
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_UNREACHABLE_RETURN(value) return (value)
-#endif
-#if !defined(JSON_HEDLEY_UNREACHABLE)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_UNREACHABLE() JSON_HEDLEY_ASSUME(0)
-#endif
-
-JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_PUSH
-#if JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_WARNING("-Wpedantic")
-    #pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wpedantic"
-#endif
-#if JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_WARNING("-Wc++98-compat-pedantic") && defined(__cplusplus)
-    #pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wc++98-compat-pedantic"
-#endif
-#if JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_HAS_WARNING("-Wvariadic-macros",4,0,0)
-    #if defined(__clang__)
-        #pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wvariadic-macros"
-    #elif defined(JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION)
-        #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wvariadic-macros"
-    #endif
-#endif
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL
-#endif
-#if \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_ATTRIBUTE(nonnull) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK(3,3,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION_CHECK(13,0,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_ARM_VERSION_CHECK(4,1,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(...) __attribute__((__nonnull__(__VA_ARGS__)))
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(...)
-#endif
-JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_POP
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_PRINTF_FORMAT)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_PRINTF_FORMAT
-#endif
-#if defined(__MINGW32__) && JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_HAS_ATTRIBUTE(format,4,4,0) && !defined(__USE_MINGW_ANSI_STDIO)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_PRINTF_FORMAT(string_idx,first_to_check) __attribute__((__format__(ms_printf, string_idx, first_to_check)))
-#elif defined(__MINGW32__) && JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_HAS_ATTRIBUTE(format,4,4,0) && defined(__USE_MINGW_ANSI_STDIO)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_PRINTF_FORMAT(string_idx,first_to_check) __attribute__((__format__(gnu_printf, string_idx, first_to_check)))
-#elif \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_ATTRIBUTE(format) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK(3,1,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION_CHECK(13,0,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_ARM_VERSION_CHECK(5,6,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_IBM_VERSION_CHECK(10,1,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_VERSION_CHECK(15,12,0) || \
-    (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_ARMCL_VERSION_CHECK(4,8,0) && defined(__TI_GNU_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORT__)) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_ARMCL_VERSION_CHECK(5,2,0) || \
-    (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL2000_VERSION_CHECK(6,0,0) && defined(__TI_GNU_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORT__)) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL2000_VERSION_CHECK(6,4,0) || \
-    (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL430_VERSION_CHECK(4,0,0) && defined(__TI_GNU_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORT__)) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL430_VERSION_CHECK(4,3,0) || \
-    (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION_CHECK(7,2,0) && defined(__TI_GNU_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORT__)) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION_CHECK(7,5,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL7X_VERSION_CHECK(1,2,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CLPRU_VERSION_CHECK(2,1,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_PRINTF_FORMAT(string_idx,first_to_check) __attribute__((__format__(__printf__, string_idx, first_to_check)))
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_PELLES_VERSION_CHECK(6,0,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_PRINTF_FORMAT(string_idx,first_to_check) __declspec(vaformat(printf,string_idx,first_to_check))
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_PRINTF_FORMAT(string_idx,first_to_check)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_CONSTEXPR)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_CONSTEXPR
-#endif
-#if defined(__cplusplus)
-    #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
-        #define JSON_HEDLEY_CONSTEXPR JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_CPP98_COMPAT_WRAP_(constexpr)
-    #endif
-#endif
-#if !defined(JSON_HEDLEY_CONSTEXPR)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_CONSTEXPR
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_PREDICT)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_PREDICT
-#endif
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY
-#endif
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY
-#endif
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_UNPREDICTABLE)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_UNPREDICTABLE
-#endif
-#if JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_BUILTIN(__builtin_unpredictable)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_UNPREDICTABLE(expr) __builtin_unpredictable((expr))
-#endif
-#if \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_BUILTIN(__builtin_expect_with_probability) || \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK(9,0,0)
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_PREDICT(expr, value, probability) __builtin_expect_with_probability(  (expr), (value), (probability))
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_PREDICT_TRUE(expr, probability)   __builtin_expect_with_probability(!!(expr),    1   , (probability))
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_PREDICT_FALSE(expr, probability)  __builtin_expect_with_probability(!!(expr),    0   , (probability))
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(expr)                      __builtin_expect                 (!!(expr),    1                  )
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(expr)                    __builtin_expect                 (!!(expr),    0                  )
-#elif \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_BUILTIN(__builtin_expect) || \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK(3,0,0) || \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION_CHECK(13,0,0) || \
-  (JSON_HEDLEY_SUNPRO_VERSION_CHECK(5,15,0) && defined(__cplusplus)) || \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_ARM_VERSION_CHECK(4,1,0) || \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_IBM_VERSION_CHECK(10,1,0) || \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_TI_VERSION_CHECK(15,12,0) || \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_TI_ARMCL_VERSION_CHECK(4,7,0) || \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL430_VERSION_CHECK(3,1,0) || \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL2000_VERSION_CHECK(6,1,0) || \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION_CHECK(6,1,0) || \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL7X_VERSION_CHECK(1,2,0) || \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CLPRU_VERSION_CHECK(2,1,0) || \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_TINYC_VERSION_CHECK(0,9,27) || \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_CRAY_VERSION_CHECK(8,1,0)
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_PREDICT(expr, expected, probability) \
-    (((probability) >= 0.9) ? __builtin_expect((expr), (expected)) : (JSON_HEDLEY_STATIC_CAST(void, expected), (expr)))
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_PREDICT_TRUE(expr, probability) \
-    (__extension__ ({ \
-        double hedley_probability_ = (probability); \
-        ((hedley_probability_ >= 0.9) ? __builtin_expect(!!(expr), 1) : ((hedley_probability_ <= 0.1) ? __builtin_expect(!!(expr), 0) : !!(expr))); \
-    }))
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_PREDICT_FALSE(expr, probability) \
-    (__extension__ ({ \
-        double hedley_probability_ = (probability); \
-        ((hedley_probability_ >= 0.9) ? __builtin_expect(!!(expr), 0) : ((hedley_probability_ <= 0.1) ? __builtin_expect(!!(expr), 1) : !!(expr))); \
-    }))
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(expr)   __builtin_expect(!!(expr), 1)
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(expr) __builtin_expect(!!(expr), 0)
-#else
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_PREDICT(expr, expected, probability) (JSON_HEDLEY_STATIC_CAST(void, expected), (expr))
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_PREDICT_TRUE(expr, probability) (!!(expr))
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_PREDICT_FALSE(expr, probability) (!!(expr))
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(expr) (!!(expr))
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(expr) (!!(expr))
-#endif
-#if !defined(JSON_HEDLEY_UNPREDICTABLE)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_UNPREDICTABLE(expr) JSON_HEDLEY_PREDICT(expr, 1, 0.5)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_MALLOC)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_MALLOC
-#endif
-#if \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_ATTRIBUTE(malloc) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK(3,1,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION_CHECK(13,0,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_SUNPRO_VERSION_CHECK(5,11,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_ARM_VERSION_CHECK(4,1,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_IBM_VERSION_CHECK(12,1,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_VERSION_CHECK(15,12,0) || \
-    (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_ARMCL_VERSION_CHECK(4,8,0) && defined(__TI_GNU_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORT__)) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_ARMCL_VERSION_CHECK(5,2,0) || \
-    (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL2000_VERSION_CHECK(6,0,0) && defined(__TI_GNU_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORT__)) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL2000_VERSION_CHECK(6,4,0) || \
-    (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL430_VERSION_CHECK(4,0,0) && defined(__TI_GNU_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORT__)) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL430_VERSION_CHECK(4,3,0) || \
-    (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION_CHECK(7,2,0) && defined(__TI_GNU_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORT__)) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION_CHECK(7,5,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL7X_VERSION_CHECK(1,2,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CLPRU_VERSION_CHECK(2,1,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_MALLOC __attribute__((__malloc__))
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_SUNPRO_VERSION_CHECK(5,10,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_MALLOC _Pragma("returns_new_memory")
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_MSVC_VERSION_CHECK(14, 0, 0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_MALLOC __declspec(restrict)
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_MALLOC
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_PURE)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_PURE
-#endif
-#if \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_ATTRIBUTE(pure) || \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK(2,96,0) || \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION_CHECK(13,0,0) || \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_SUNPRO_VERSION_CHECK(5,11,0) || \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_ARM_VERSION_CHECK(4,1,0) || \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_IBM_VERSION_CHECK(10,1,0) || \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_TI_VERSION_CHECK(15,12,0) || \
-  (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_ARMCL_VERSION_CHECK(4,8,0) && defined(__TI_GNU_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORT__)) || \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_TI_ARMCL_VERSION_CHECK(5,2,0) || \
-  (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL2000_VERSION_CHECK(6,0,0) && defined(__TI_GNU_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORT__)) || \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL2000_VERSION_CHECK(6,4,0) || \
-  (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL430_VERSION_CHECK(4,0,0) && defined(__TI_GNU_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORT__)) || \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL430_VERSION_CHECK(4,3,0) || \
-  (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION_CHECK(7,2,0) && defined(__TI_GNU_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORT__)) || \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION_CHECK(7,5,0) || \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL7X_VERSION_CHECK(1,2,0) || \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CLPRU_VERSION_CHECK(2,1,0) || \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_PGI_VERSION_CHECK(17,10,0)
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_PURE __attribute__((__pure__))
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_SUNPRO_VERSION_CHECK(5,10,0)
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_PURE _Pragma("does_not_write_global_data")
-#elif defined(__cplusplus) && \
-    ( \
-      JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL430_VERSION_CHECK(2,0,1) || \
-      JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION_CHECK(4,0,0) || \
-      JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL7X_VERSION_CHECK(1,2,0) \
-    )
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_PURE _Pragma("FUNC_IS_PURE;")
-#else
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_PURE
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_CONST)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_CONST
-#endif
-#if \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_ATTRIBUTE(const) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK(2,5,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION_CHECK(13,0,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_SUNPRO_VERSION_CHECK(5,11,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_ARM_VERSION_CHECK(4,1,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_IBM_VERSION_CHECK(10,1,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_VERSION_CHECK(15,12,0) || \
-    (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_ARMCL_VERSION_CHECK(4,8,0) && defined(__TI_GNU_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORT__)) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_ARMCL_VERSION_CHECK(5,2,0) || \
-    (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL2000_VERSION_CHECK(6,0,0) && defined(__TI_GNU_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORT__)) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL2000_VERSION_CHECK(6,4,0) || \
-    (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL430_VERSION_CHECK(4,0,0) && defined(__TI_GNU_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORT__)) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL430_VERSION_CHECK(4,3,0) || \
-    (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION_CHECK(7,2,0) && defined(__TI_GNU_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORT__)) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION_CHECK(7,5,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL7X_VERSION_CHECK(1,2,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CLPRU_VERSION_CHECK(2,1,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_PGI_VERSION_CHECK(17,10,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_CONST __attribute__((__const__))
-#elif \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_SUNPRO_VERSION_CHECK(5,10,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_CONST _Pragma("no_side_effect")
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_CONST JSON_HEDLEY_PURE
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_RESTRICT)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_RESTRICT
-#endif
-#if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L) && !defined(__cplusplus)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_RESTRICT restrict
-#elif \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK(3,1,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_MSVC_VERSION_CHECK(14,0,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION_CHECK(13,0,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_ARM_VERSION_CHECK(4,1,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_IBM_VERSION_CHECK(10,1,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_PGI_VERSION_CHECK(17,10,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL430_VERSION_CHECK(4,3,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL2000_VERSION_CHECK(6,2,4) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION_CHECK(8,1,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL7X_VERSION_CHECK(1,2,0) || \
-    (JSON_HEDLEY_SUNPRO_VERSION_CHECK(5,14,0) && defined(__cplusplus)) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_IAR_VERSION_CHECK(8,0,0) || \
-    defined(__clang__)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_RESTRICT __restrict
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_SUNPRO_VERSION_CHECK(5,3,0) && !defined(__cplusplus)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_RESTRICT _Restrict
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_RESTRICT
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_INLINE)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_INLINE
-#endif
-#if \
-    (defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L)) || \
-    (defined(__cplusplus) && (__cplusplus >= 199711L))
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_INLINE inline
-#elif \
-    defined(JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_ARM_VERSION_CHECK(6,2,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_INLINE __inline__
-#elif \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_MSVC_VERSION_CHECK(12,0,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_ARM_VERSION_CHECK(4,1,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_ARMCL_VERSION_CHECK(5,1,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL430_VERSION_CHECK(3,1,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL2000_VERSION_CHECK(6,2,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION_CHECK(8,0,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL7X_VERSION_CHECK(1,2,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CLPRU_VERSION_CHECK(2,1,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_INLINE __inline
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_INLINE
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_ALWAYS_INLINE)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_ALWAYS_INLINE
-#endif
-#if \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_ATTRIBUTE(always_inline) || \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK(4,0,0) || \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION_CHECK(13,0,0) || \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_SUNPRO_VERSION_CHECK(5,11,0) || \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_ARM_VERSION_CHECK(4,1,0) || \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_IBM_VERSION_CHECK(10,1,0) || \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_TI_VERSION_CHECK(15,12,0) || \
-  (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_ARMCL_VERSION_CHECK(4,8,0) && defined(__TI_GNU_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORT__)) || \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_TI_ARMCL_VERSION_CHECK(5,2,0) || \
-  (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL2000_VERSION_CHECK(6,0,0) && defined(__TI_GNU_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORT__)) || \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL2000_VERSION_CHECK(6,4,0) || \
-  (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL430_VERSION_CHECK(4,0,0) && defined(__TI_GNU_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORT__)) || \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL430_VERSION_CHECK(4,3,0) || \
-  (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION_CHECK(7,2,0) && defined(__TI_GNU_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORT__)) || \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION_CHECK(7,5,0) || \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL7X_VERSION_CHECK(1,2,0) || \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CLPRU_VERSION_CHECK(2,1,0)
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_ALWAYS_INLINE __attribute__((__always_inline__)) JSON_HEDLEY_INLINE
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_MSVC_VERSION_CHECK(12,0,0)
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_ALWAYS_INLINE __forceinline
-#elif defined(__cplusplus) && \
-    ( \
-      JSON_HEDLEY_TI_ARMCL_VERSION_CHECK(5,2,0) || \
-      JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL430_VERSION_CHECK(4,3,0) || \
-      JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL2000_VERSION_CHECK(6,4,0) || \
-      JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION_CHECK(6,1,0) || \
-      JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL7X_VERSION_CHECK(1,2,0) || \
-      JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CLPRU_VERSION_CHECK(2,1,0) \
-    )
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_ALWAYS_INLINE _Pragma("FUNC_ALWAYS_INLINE;")
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_IAR_VERSION_CHECK(8,0,0)
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_ALWAYS_INLINE _Pragma("inline=forced")
-#else
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_ALWAYS_INLINE JSON_HEDLEY_INLINE
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_NEVER_INLINE)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_NEVER_INLINE
-#endif
-#if \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_ATTRIBUTE(noinline) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK(4,0,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION_CHECK(13,0,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_SUNPRO_VERSION_CHECK(5,11,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_ARM_VERSION_CHECK(4,1,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_IBM_VERSION_CHECK(10,1,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_VERSION_CHECK(15,12,0) || \
-    (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_ARMCL_VERSION_CHECK(4,8,0) && defined(__TI_GNU_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORT__)) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_ARMCL_VERSION_CHECK(5,2,0) || \
-    (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL2000_VERSION_CHECK(6,0,0) && defined(__TI_GNU_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORT__)) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL2000_VERSION_CHECK(6,4,0) || \
-    (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL430_VERSION_CHECK(4,0,0) && defined(__TI_GNU_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORT__)) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL430_VERSION_CHECK(4,3,0) || \
-    (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION_CHECK(7,2,0) && defined(__TI_GNU_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORT__)) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION_CHECK(7,5,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL7X_VERSION_CHECK(1,2,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CLPRU_VERSION_CHECK(2,1,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_NEVER_INLINE __attribute__((__noinline__))
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_MSVC_VERSION_CHECK(13,10,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_NEVER_INLINE __declspec(noinline)
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_PGI_VERSION_CHECK(10,2,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_NEVER_INLINE _Pragma("noinline")
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION_CHECK(6,0,0) && defined(__cplusplus)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_NEVER_INLINE _Pragma("FUNC_CANNOT_INLINE;")
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_IAR_VERSION_CHECK(8,0,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_NEVER_INLINE _Pragma("inline=never")
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_COMPCERT_VERSION_CHECK(3,2,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_NEVER_INLINE __attribute((noinline))
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_PELLES_VERSION_CHECK(9,0,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_NEVER_INLINE __declspec(noinline)
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_NEVER_INLINE
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_PRIVATE)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_PRIVATE
-#endif
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_PUBLIC)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_PUBLIC
-#endif
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_IMPORT)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_IMPORT
-#endif
-#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_PRIVATE
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_PUBLIC   __declspec(dllexport)
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_IMPORT   __declspec(dllimport)
-#else
-#  if \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_ATTRIBUTE(visibility) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK(3,3,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_SUNPRO_VERSION_CHECK(5,11,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION_CHECK(13,0,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_ARM_VERSION_CHECK(4,1,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_IBM_VERSION_CHECK(13,1,0) || \
-    ( \
-      defined(__TI_EABI__) && \
-      ( \
-        (JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION_CHECK(7,2,0) && defined(__TI_GNU_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORT__)) || \
-        JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION_CHECK(7,5,0) \
-      ) \
-    )
-#    define JSON_HEDLEY_PRIVATE __attribute__((__visibility__("hidden")))
-#    define JSON_HEDLEY_PUBLIC  __attribute__((__visibility__("default")))
-#  else
-#    define JSON_HEDLEY_PRIVATE
-#    define JSON_HEDLEY_PUBLIC
-#  endif
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_IMPORT    extern
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_NO_THROW)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_NO_THROW
-#endif
-#if \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_ATTRIBUTE(nothrow) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK(3,3,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION_CHECK(13,0,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_NO_THROW __attribute__((__nothrow__))
-#elif \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_MSVC_VERSION_CHECK(13,1,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_ARM_VERSION_CHECK(4,1,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_NO_THROW __declspec(nothrow)
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_NO_THROW
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_FALL_THROUGH)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_FALL_THROUGH
-#endif
-#if \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_ATTRIBUTE(fallthrough) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK(7,0,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_FALL_THROUGH __attribute__((__fallthrough__))
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE_NS(clang,fallthrough)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_FALL_THROUGH JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_CPP98_COMPAT_WRAP_([[clang::fallthrough]])
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(fallthrough)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_FALL_THROUGH JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_CPP98_COMPAT_WRAP_([[fallthrough]])
-#elif defined(__fallthrough) /* SAL */
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_FALL_THROUGH __fallthrough
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_FALL_THROUGH
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_RETURNS_NON_NULL)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_RETURNS_NON_NULL
-#endif
-#if \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_ATTRIBUTE(returns_nonnull) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK(4,9,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_RETURNS_NON_NULL __attribute__((__returns_nonnull__))
-#elif defined(_Ret_notnull_) /* SAL */
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_RETURNS_NON_NULL _Ret_notnull_
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_RETURNS_NON_NULL
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_ARRAY_PARAM)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_ARRAY_PARAM
-#endif
-#if \
-    defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L) && \
-    !defined(__STDC_NO_VLA__) && \
-    !defined(__cplusplus) && \
-    !defined(JSON_HEDLEY_PGI_VERSION) && \
-    !defined(JSON_HEDLEY_TINYC_VERSION)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_ARRAY_PARAM(name) (name)
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_ARRAY_PARAM(name)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_IS_CONSTANT)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_IS_CONSTANT
-#endif
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_REQUIRE_CONSTEXPR)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_REQUIRE_CONSTEXPR
-#endif
-/* JSON_HEDLEY_IS_CONSTEXPR_ is for
-   HEDLEY INTERNAL USE ONLY.  API subject to change without notice. */
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_IS_CONSTEXPR_)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_IS_CONSTEXPR_
-#endif
-#if \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_BUILTIN(__builtin_constant_p) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK(3,4,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION_CHECK(13,0,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TINYC_VERSION_CHECK(0,9,19) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_ARM_VERSION_CHECK(4,1,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_IBM_VERSION_CHECK(13,1,0) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION_CHECK(6,1,0) || \
-    (JSON_HEDLEY_SUNPRO_VERSION_CHECK(5,10,0) && !defined(__cplusplus)) || \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_CRAY_VERSION_CHECK(8,1,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_IS_CONSTANT(expr) __builtin_constant_p(expr)
-#endif
-#if !defined(__cplusplus)
-#  if \
-       JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_BUILTIN(__builtin_types_compatible_p) || \
-       JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK(3,4,0) || \
-       JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION_CHECK(13,0,0) || \
-       JSON_HEDLEY_IBM_VERSION_CHECK(13,1,0) || \
-       JSON_HEDLEY_CRAY_VERSION_CHECK(8,1,0) || \
-       JSON_HEDLEY_ARM_VERSION_CHECK(5,4,0) || \
-       JSON_HEDLEY_TINYC_VERSION_CHECK(0,9,24)
-#if defined(__INTPTR_TYPE__)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_IS_CONSTEXPR_(expr) __builtin_types_compatible_p(__typeof__((1 ? (void*) ((__INTPTR_TYPE__) ((expr) * 0)) : (int*) 0)), int*)
-#else
-    #include <stdint.h>
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_IS_CONSTEXPR_(expr) __builtin_types_compatible_p(__typeof__((1 ? (void*) ((intptr_t) ((expr) * 0)) : (int*) 0)), int*)
-#endif
-#  elif \
-       ( \
-          defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L) && \
-          !defined(JSON_HEDLEY_SUNPRO_VERSION) && \
-          !defined(JSON_HEDLEY_PGI_VERSION) && \
-          !defined(JSON_HEDLEY_IAR_VERSION)) || \
-       JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_EXTENSION(c_generic_selections) || \
-       JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK(4,9,0) || \
-       JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION_CHECK(17,0,0) || \
-       JSON_HEDLEY_IBM_VERSION_CHECK(12,1,0) || \
-       JSON_HEDLEY_ARM_VERSION_CHECK(5,3,0)
-#if defined(__INTPTR_TYPE__)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_IS_CONSTEXPR_(expr) _Generic((1 ? (void*) ((__INTPTR_TYPE__) ((expr) * 0)) : (int*) 0), int*: 1, void*: 0)
-#else
-    #include <stdint.h>
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_IS_CONSTEXPR_(expr) _Generic((1 ? (void*) ((intptr_t) * 0) : (int*) 0), int*: 1, void*: 0)
-#endif
-#  elif \
-       defined(JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION) || \
-       defined(JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION) || \
-       defined(JSON_HEDLEY_TINYC_VERSION) || \
-       defined(JSON_HEDLEY_TI_ARMCL_VERSION) || \
-       JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL430_VERSION_CHECK(18,12,0) || \
-       defined(JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL2000_VERSION) || \
-       defined(JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION) || \
-       defined(JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL7X_VERSION) || \
-       defined(JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CLPRU_VERSION) || \
-       defined(__clang__)
-#    define JSON_HEDLEY_IS_CONSTEXPR_(expr) ( \
-        sizeof(void) != \
-        sizeof(*( \
-                  1 ? \
-                  ((void*) ((expr) * 0L) ) : \
-((struct { char v[sizeof(void) * 2]; } *) 1) \
-                ) \
-              ) \
-                                            )
-#  endif
-#endif
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_IS_CONSTEXPR_)
-    #if !defined(JSON_HEDLEY_IS_CONSTANT)
-        #define JSON_HEDLEY_IS_CONSTANT(expr) JSON_HEDLEY_IS_CONSTEXPR_(expr)
-    #endif
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_REQUIRE_CONSTEXPR(expr) (JSON_HEDLEY_IS_CONSTEXPR_(expr) ? (expr) : (-1))
-#else
-    #if !defined(JSON_HEDLEY_IS_CONSTANT)
-        #define JSON_HEDLEY_IS_CONSTANT(expr) (0)
-    #endif
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_REQUIRE_CONSTEXPR(expr) (expr)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_BEGIN_C_DECLS)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_BEGIN_C_DECLS
-#endif
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_END_C_DECLS)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_END_C_DECLS
-#endif
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_C_DECL)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_C_DECL
-#endif
-#if defined(__cplusplus)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_BEGIN_C_DECLS extern "C" {
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_END_C_DECLS }
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_C_DECL extern "C"
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_BEGIN_C_DECLS
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_END_C_DECLS
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_C_DECL
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_STATIC_ASSERT)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_STATIC_ASSERT
-#endif
-#if \
-  !defined(__cplusplus) && ( \
-      (defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L)) || \
-      JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_FEATURE(c_static_assert) || \
-      JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK(6,0,0) || \
-      JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION_CHECK(13,0,0) || \
-      defined(_Static_assert) \
-    )
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_STATIC_ASSERT(expr, message) _Static_assert(expr, message)
-#elif \
-  (defined(__cplusplus) && (__cplusplus >= 201103L)) || \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_MSVC_VERSION_CHECK(16,0,0)
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_STATIC_ASSERT(expr, message) JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_CPP98_COMPAT_WRAP_(static_assert(expr, message))
-#else
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_STATIC_ASSERT(expr, message)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_NULL)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_NULL
-#endif
-#if defined(__cplusplus)
-    #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
-        #define JSON_HEDLEY_NULL JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_CPP98_COMPAT_WRAP_(nullptr)
-    #elif defined(NULL)
-        #define JSON_HEDLEY_NULL NULL
-    #else
-        #define JSON_HEDLEY_NULL JSON_HEDLEY_STATIC_CAST(void*, 0)
-    #endif
-#elif defined(NULL)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_NULL NULL
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_NULL ((void*) 0)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_MESSAGE)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_MESSAGE
-#endif
-#if JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_WARNING("-Wunknown-pragmas")
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_MESSAGE(msg) \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_PUSH \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_UNKNOWN_PRAGMAS \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_PRAGMA(message msg) \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_POP
-#elif \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK(4,4,0) || \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION_CHECK(13,0,0)
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_MESSAGE(msg) JSON_HEDLEY_PRAGMA(message msg)
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_CRAY_VERSION_CHECK(5,0,0)
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_MESSAGE(msg) JSON_HEDLEY_PRAGMA(_CRI message msg)
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_IAR_VERSION_CHECK(8,0,0)
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_MESSAGE(msg) JSON_HEDLEY_PRAGMA(message(msg))
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_PELLES_VERSION_CHECK(2,0,0)
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_MESSAGE(msg) JSON_HEDLEY_PRAGMA(message(msg))
-#else
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_MESSAGE(msg)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_WARNING)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_WARNING
-#endif
-#if JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_WARNING("-Wunknown-pragmas")
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_WARNING(msg) \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_PUSH \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_UNKNOWN_PRAGMAS \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_PRAGMA(clang warning msg) \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_POP
-#elif \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK(4,8,0) || \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_PGI_VERSION_CHECK(18,4,0) || \
-  JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION_CHECK(13,0,0)
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_WARNING(msg) JSON_HEDLEY_PRAGMA(GCC warning msg)
-#elif JSON_HEDLEY_MSVC_VERSION_CHECK(15,0,0)
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_WARNING(msg) JSON_HEDLEY_PRAGMA(message(msg))
-#else
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_WARNING(msg) JSON_HEDLEY_MESSAGE(msg)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_REQUIRE)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_REQUIRE
-#endif
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_REQUIRE_MSG)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_REQUIRE_MSG
-#endif
-#if JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_ATTRIBUTE(diagnose_if)
-#  if JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_WARNING("-Wgcc-compat")
-#    define JSON_HEDLEY_REQUIRE(expr) \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_PUSH \
-    _Pragma("clang diagnostic ignored \"-Wgcc-compat\"") \
-    __attribute__((diagnose_if(!(expr), #expr, "error"))) \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_POP
-#    define JSON_HEDLEY_REQUIRE_MSG(expr,msg) \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_PUSH \
-    _Pragma("clang diagnostic ignored \"-Wgcc-compat\"") \
-    __attribute__((diagnose_if(!(expr), msg, "error"))) \
-    JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_POP
-#  else
-#    define JSON_HEDLEY_REQUIRE(expr) __attribute__((diagnose_if(!(expr), #expr, "error")))
-#    define JSON_HEDLEY_REQUIRE_MSG(expr,msg) __attribute__((diagnose_if(!(expr), msg, "error")))
-#  endif
-#else
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_REQUIRE(expr)
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_REQUIRE_MSG(expr,msg)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_FLAGS)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_FLAGS
-#endif
-#if JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_ATTRIBUTE(flag_enum)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_FLAGS __attribute__((__flag_enum__))
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_FLAGS_CAST)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_FLAGS_CAST
-#endif
-#if JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION_CHECK(19,0,0)
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_FLAGS_CAST(T, expr) (__extension__ ({ \
-        JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_PUSH \
-        _Pragma("warning(disable:188)") \
-        ((T) (expr)); \
-        JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_POP \
-    }))
-#else
-#  define JSON_HEDLEY_FLAGS_CAST(T, expr) JSON_HEDLEY_STATIC_CAST(T, expr)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_EMPTY_BASES)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_EMPTY_BASES
-#endif
-#if JSON_HEDLEY_MSVC_VERSION_CHECK(19,0,23918) && !JSON_HEDLEY_MSVC_VERSION_CHECK(20,0,0)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_EMPTY_BASES __declspec(empty_bases)
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_EMPTY_BASES
-#endif
-
-/* Remaining macros are deprecated. */
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_NOT_CLANG_VERSION_CHECK)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_NOT_CLANG_VERSION_CHECK
-#endif
-#if defined(__clang__)
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_NOT_CLANG_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) (0)
-#else
-    #define JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_NOT_CLANG_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch) JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK(major,minor,patch)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_CLANG_HAS_ATTRIBUTE)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_CLANG_HAS_ATTRIBUTE
-#endif
-#define JSON_HEDLEY_CLANG_HAS_ATTRIBUTE(attribute) JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_ATTRIBUTE(attribute)
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_CLANG_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_CLANG_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE
-#endif
-#define JSON_HEDLEY_CLANG_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(attribute) JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(attribute)
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_CLANG_HAS_BUILTIN)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_CLANG_HAS_BUILTIN
-#endif
-#define JSON_HEDLEY_CLANG_HAS_BUILTIN(builtin) JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_BUILTIN(builtin)
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_CLANG_HAS_FEATURE)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_CLANG_HAS_FEATURE
-#endif
-#define JSON_HEDLEY_CLANG_HAS_FEATURE(feature) JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_FEATURE(feature)
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_CLANG_HAS_EXTENSION)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_CLANG_HAS_EXTENSION
-#endif
-#define JSON_HEDLEY_CLANG_HAS_EXTENSION(extension) JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_EXTENSION(extension)
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_CLANG_HAS_DECLSPEC_DECLSPEC_ATTRIBUTE)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_CLANG_HAS_DECLSPEC_DECLSPEC_ATTRIBUTE
-#endif
-#define JSON_HEDLEY_CLANG_HAS_DECLSPEC_ATTRIBUTE(attribute) JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_DECLSPEC_ATTRIBUTE(attribute)
-
-#if defined(JSON_HEDLEY_CLANG_HAS_WARNING)
-    #undef JSON_HEDLEY_CLANG_HAS_WARNING
-#endif
-#define JSON_HEDLEY_CLANG_HAS_WARNING(warning) JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_WARNING(warning)
-
-#endif /* !defined(JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION) || (JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION < X) */
-
-
-// This file contains all internal macro definitions
-// You MUST include macro_unscope.hpp at the end of json.hpp to undef all of them
-
-// exclude unsupported compilers
-#if !defined(JSON_SKIP_UNSUPPORTED_COMPILER_CHECK)
-    #if defined(__clang__)
-        #if (__clang_major__ * 10000 + __clang_minor__ * 100 + __clang_patchlevel__) < 30400
-            #error "unsupported Clang version - see https://github.com/nlohmann/json#supported-compilers"
-        #endif
-    #elif defined(__GNUC__) && !(defined(__ICC) || defined(__INTEL_COMPILER))
-        #if (__GNUC__ * 10000 + __GNUC_MINOR__ * 100 + __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__) < 40800
-            #error "unsupported GCC version - see https://github.com/nlohmann/json#supported-compilers"
-        #endif
-    #endif
-#endif
-
-// C++ language standard detection
-#if (defined(__cplusplus) && __cplusplus >= 202002L) || (defined(_MSVC_LANG) && _MSVC_LANG >= 202002L)
-    #define JSON_HAS_CPP_20
-    #define JSON_HAS_CPP_17
-    #define JSON_HAS_CPP_14
-#elif (defined(__cplusplus) && __cplusplus >= 201703L) || (defined(_HAS_CXX17) && _HAS_CXX17 == 1) // fix for issue #464
-    #define JSON_HAS_CPP_17
-    #define JSON_HAS_CPP_14
-#elif (defined(__cplusplus) && __cplusplus >= 201402L) || (defined(_HAS_CXX14) && _HAS_CXX14 == 1)
-    #define JSON_HAS_CPP_14
-#endif
-
-// disable float-equal warnings on GCC/clang
-#if defined(__clang__) || defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__GNUG__)
-    #pragma GCC diagnostic push
-    #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wfloat-equal"
-#endif
-
-// disable documentation warnings on clang
-#if defined(__clang__)
-    #pragma GCC diagnostic push
-    #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wdocumentation"
-#endif
-
-// allow to disable exceptions
-#if (defined(__cpp_exceptions) || defined(__EXCEPTIONS) || defined(_CPPUNWIND)) && !defined(JSON_NOEXCEPTION)
-    #define JSON_THROW(exception) throw exception
-    #define JSON_TRY try
-    #define JSON_CATCH(exception) catch(exception)
-    #define JSON_INTERNAL_CATCH(exception) catch(exception)
-#else
-    #include <cstdlib>
-    #define JSON_THROW(exception) std::abort()
-    #define JSON_TRY if(true)
-    #define JSON_CATCH(exception) if(false)
-    #define JSON_INTERNAL_CATCH(exception) if(false)
-#endif
-
-// override exception macros
-#if defined(JSON_THROW_USER)
-    #undef JSON_THROW
-    #define JSON_THROW JSON_THROW_USER
-#endif
-#if defined(JSON_TRY_USER)
-    #undef JSON_TRY
-    #define JSON_TRY JSON_TRY_USER
-#endif
-#if defined(JSON_CATCH_USER)
-    #undef JSON_CATCH
-    #define JSON_CATCH JSON_CATCH_USER
-    #undef JSON_INTERNAL_CATCH
-    #define JSON_INTERNAL_CATCH JSON_CATCH_USER
-#endif
-#if defined(JSON_INTERNAL_CATCH_USER)
-    #undef JSON_INTERNAL_CATCH
-    #define JSON_INTERNAL_CATCH JSON_INTERNAL_CATCH_USER
-#endif
-
-// allow to override assert
-#if !defined(JSON_ASSERT)
-    #include <cassert> // assert
-    #define JSON_ASSERT(x) assert(x)
-#endif
-
-/*!
-@brief macro to briefly define a mapping between an enum and JSON
-@def NLOHMANN_JSON_SERIALIZE_ENUM
-@since version 3.4.0
-*/
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_SERIALIZE_ENUM(ENUM_TYPE, ...)                                            \
-    template<typename BasicJsonType>                                                            \
-    inline void to_json(BasicJsonType& j, const ENUM_TYPE& e)                                   \
-    {                                                                                           \
-        static_assert(std::is_enum<ENUM_TYPE>::value, #ENUM_TYPE " must be an enum!");          \
-        static const std::pair<ENUM_TYPE, BasicJsonType> m[] = __VA_ARGS__;                     \
-        auto it = std::find_if(std::begin(m), std::end(m),                                      \
-                               [e](const std::pair<ENUM_TYPE, BasicJsonType>& ej_pair) -> bool  \
-        {                                                                                       \
-            return ej_pair.first == e;                                                          \
-        });                                                                                     \
-        j = ((it != std::end(m)) ? it : std::begin(m))->second;                                 \
-    }                                                                                           \
-    template<typename BasicJsonType>                                                            \
-    inline void from_json(const BasicJsonType& j, ENUM_TYPE& e)                                 \
-    {                                                                                           \
-        static_assert(std::is_enum<ENUM_TYPE>::value, #ENUM_TYPE " must be an enum!");          \
-        static const std::pair<ENUM_TYPE, BasicJsonType> m[] = __VA_ARGS__;                     \
-        auto it = std::find_if(std::begin(m), std::end(m),                                      \
-                               [&j](const std::pair<ENUM_TYPE, BasicJsonType>& ej_pair) -> bool \
-        {                                                                                       \
-            return ej_pair.second == j;                                                         \
-        });                                                                                     \
-        e = ((it != std::end(m)) ? it : std::begin(m))->first;                                  \
-    }
-
-// Ugly macros to avoid uglier copy-paste when specializing basic_json. They
-// may be removed in the future once the class is split.
-
-#define NLOHMANN_BASIC_JSON_TPL_DECLARATION                                \
-    template<template<typename, typename, typename...> class ObjectType,   \
-             template<typename, typename...> class ArrayType,              \
-             class StringType, class BooleanType, class NumberIntegerType, \
-             class NumberUnsignedType, class NumberFloatType,              \
-             template<typename> class AllocatorType,                       \
-             template<typename, typename = void> class JSONSerializer,     \
-             class BinaryType>
-
-#define NLOHMANN_BASIC_JSON_TPL                                            \
-    basic_json<ObjectType, ArrayType, StringType, BooleanType,             \
-    NumberIntegerType, NumberUnsignedType, NumberFloatType,                \
-    AllocatorType, JSONSerializer, BinaryType>
-
-// Macros to simplify conversion from/to types
-
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_EXPAND( x ) x
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_GET_MACRO(_1, _2, _3, _4, _5, _6, _7, _8, _9, _10, _11, _12, _13, _14, _15, _16, _17, _18, _19, _20, _21, _22, _23, _24, _25, _26, _27, _28, _29, _30, _31, _32, _33, _34, _35, _36, _37, _38, _39, _40, _41, _42, _43, _44, _45, _46, _47, _48, _49, _50, _51, _52, _53, _54, _55, _56, _57, _58, _59, _60, _61, _62, _63, _64, NAME,...) NAME
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE(...) NLOHMANN_JSON_EXPAND(NLOHMANN_JSON_GET_MACRO(__VA_ARGS__, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE64, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE63, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE62, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE61, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE60, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE59, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE58, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE57, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE56, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE55, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE54, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE53, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE52, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE51, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE50, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE49, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE48, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE47, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE46, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE45, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE44, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE43, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE42, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE41, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE40, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE39, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE38, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE37, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE36, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE35, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE34, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE33, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE32, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE31, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE30, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE29, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE28, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE27, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE26, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE25, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE24, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE23, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE22, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE21, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE20, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE19, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE18, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE17, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE16, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE15, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE14, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE13, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE12, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE11, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE10, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE9, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE8, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE7, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE6, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE5, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE4, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE3, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2, \
-        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE1)(__VA_ARGS__))
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) func(v1)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE3(func, v1, v2) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v2)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE4(func, v1, v2, v3) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE3(func, v2, v3)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE5(func, v1, v2, v3, v4) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE4(func, v2, v3, v4)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE6(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE5(func, v2, v3, v4, v5)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE7(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE6(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE8(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE7(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE9(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE8(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE10(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE9(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE11(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE10(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE12(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE11(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE13(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE12(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE14(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE13(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE15(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE14(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE16(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE15(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE17(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE16(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE18(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE17(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE19(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE18(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE20(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE19(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE21(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE20(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE22(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE21(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE23(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE22(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE24(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE23(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE25(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE24(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE26(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE25(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE27(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE26(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE28(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE27(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE29(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE28(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE30(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE29(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE31(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE30(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE32(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE31(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE33(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE32(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE34(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE33(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE35(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE34(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE36(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE35(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE37(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE36(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE38(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE37(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE39(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE38(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE40(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE39(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE41(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE40(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE42(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE41(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE43(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE42(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE44(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE43(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE45(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE44(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE46(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE45(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE47(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE46(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE48(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE47(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE49(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE48(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE50(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE49(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE51(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE50(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE52(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE51(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE53(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE52(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE54(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52, v53) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE53(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52, v53)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE55(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52, v53, v54) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE54(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52, v53, v54)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE56(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52, v53, v54, v55) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE55(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52, v53, v54, v55)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE57(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52, v53, v54, v55, v56) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE56(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52, v53, v54, v55, v56)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE58(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52, v53, v54, v55, v56, v57) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE57(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52, v53, v54, v55, v56, v57)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE59(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52, v53, v54, v55, v56, v57, v58) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE58(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52, v53, v54, v55, v56, v57, v58)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE60(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52, v53, v54, v55, v56, v57, v58, v59) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE59(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52, v53, v54, v55, v56, v57, v58, v59)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE61(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52, v53, v54, v55, v56, v57, v58, v59, v60) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE60(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52, v53, v54, v55, v56, v57, v58, v59, v60)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE62(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52, v53, v54, v55, v56, v57, v58, v59, v60, v61) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE61(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52, v53, v54, v55, v56, v57, v58, v59, v60, v61)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE63(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52, v53, v54, v55, v56, v57, v58, v59, v60, v61, v62) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE62(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52, v53, v54, v55, v56, v57, v58, v59, v60, v61, v62)
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE64(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52, v53, v54, v55, v56, v57, v58, v59, v60, v61, v62, v63) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE63(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52, v53, v54, v55, v56, v57, v58, v59, v60, v61, v62, v63)
-
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_TO(v1) nlohmann_json_j[#v1] = nlohmann_json_t.v1;
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_FROM(v1) nlohmann_json_j.at(#v1).get_to(nlohmann_json_t.v1);
-
-/*!
-@brief macro
-@def NLOHMANN_DEFINE_TYPE_INTRUSIVE
-@since version 3.9.0
-*/
-#define NLOHMANN_DEFINE_TYPE_INTRUSIVE(Type, ...)  \
-    friend void to_json(nlohmann::json& nlohmann_json_j, const Type& nlohmann_json_t) { NLOHMANN_JSON_EXPAND(NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE(NLOHMANN_JSON_TO, __VA_ARGS__)) } \
-    friend void from_json(const nlohmann::json& nlohmann_json_j, Type& nlohmann_json_t) { NLOHMANN_JSON_EXPAND(NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE(NLOHMANN_JSON_FROM, __VA_ARGS__)) }
-
-/*!
-@brief macro
-@def NLOHMANN_DEFINE_TYPE_NON_INTRUSIVE
-@since version 3.9.0
-*/
-#define NLOHMANN_DEFINE_TYPE_NON_INTRUSIVE(Type, ...)  \
-    inline void to_json(nlohmann::json& nlohmann_json_j, const Type& nlohmann_json_t) { NLOHMANN_JSON_EXPAND(NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE(NLOHMANN_JSON_TO, __VA_ARGS__)) } \
-    inline void from_json(const nlohmann::json& nlohmann_json_j, Type& nlohmann_json_t) { NLOHMANN_JSON_EXPAND(NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE(NLOHMANN_JSON_FROM, __VA_ARGS__)) }
-
-#ifndef JSON_USE_IMPLICIT_CONVERSIONS
-    #define JSON_USE_IMPLICIT_CONVERSIONS 1
-#endif
-
-#if JSON_USE_IMPLICIT_CONVERSIONS
-    #define JSON_EXPLICIT
-#else
-    #define JSON_EXPLICIT explicit
-#endif
-
-
-namespace nlohmann
-{
-namespace detail
-{
-////////////////
-// exceptions //
-////////////////
-
-/*!
-@brief general exception of the @ref basic_json class
-
-This class is an extension of `std::exception` objects with a member @a id for
-exception ids. It is used as the base class for all exceptions thrown by the
-@ref basic_json class. This class can hence be used as "wildcard" to catch
-exceptions.
-
-Subclasses:
-- @ref parse_error for exceptions indicating a parse error
-- @ref invalid_iterator for exceptions indicating errors with iterators
-- @ref type_error for exceptions indicating executing a member function with
-                  a wrong type
-- @ref out_of_range for exceptions indicating access out of the defined range
-- @ref other_error for exceptions indicating other library errors
-
-@internal
-@note To have nothrow-copy-constructible exceptions, we internally use
-      `std::runtime_error` which can cope with arbitrary-length error messages.
-      Intermediate strings are built with static functions and then passed to
-      the actual constructor.
-@endinternal
-
-@liveexample{The following code shows how arbitrary library exceptions can be
-caught.,exception}
-
-@since version 3.0.0
-*/
-class exception : public std::exception
-{
-  public:
-    /// returns the explanatory string
-    JSON_HEDLEY_RETURNS_NON_NULL
-    const char* what() const noexcept override
-    {
-        return m.what();
-    }
-
-    /// the id of the exception
-    const int id;
-
-  protected:
-    JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(3)
-    exception(int id_, const char* what_arg) : id(id_), m(what_arg) {}
-
-    static std::string name(const std::string& ename, int id_)
-    {
-        return "[json.exception." + ename + "." + std::to_string(id_) + "] ";
-    }
-
-  private:
-    /// an exception object as storage for error messages
-    std::runtime_error m;
-};
-
-/*!
-@brief exception indicating a parse error
-
-This exception is thrown by the library when a parse error occurs. Parse errors
-can occur during the deserialization of JSON text, CBOR, MessagePack, as well
-as when using JSON Patch.
-
-Member @a byte holds the byte index of the last read character in the input
-file.
-
-Exceptions have ids 1xx.
-
-name / id                      | example message | description
------------------------------- | --------------- | -------------------------
-json.exception.parse_error.101 | parse error at 2: unexpected end of input; expected string literal | This error indicates a syntax error while deserializing a JSON text. The error message describes that an unexpected token (character) was encountered, and the member @a byte indicates the error position.
-json.exception.parse_error.102 | parse error at 14: missing or wrong low surrogate | JSON uses the `\uxxxx` format to describe Unicode characters. Code points above above 0xFFFF are split into two `\uxxxx` entries ("surrogate pairs"). This error indicates that the surrogate pair is incomplete or contains an invalid code point.
-json.exception.parse_error.103 | parse error: code points above 0x10FFFF are invalid | Unicode supports code points up to 0x10FFFF. Code points above 0x10FFFF are invalid.
-json.exception.parse_error.104 | parse error: JSON patch must be an array of objects | [RFC 6902](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6902) requires a JSON Patch document to be a JSON document that represents an array of objects.
-json.exception.parse_error.105 | parse error: operation must have string member 'op' | An operation of a JSON Patch document must contain exactly one "op" member, whose value indicates the operation to perform. Its value must be one of "add", "remove", "replace", "move", "copy", or "test"; other values are errors.
-json.exception.parse_error.106 | parse error: array index '01' must not begin with '0' | An array index in a JSON Pointer ([RFC 6901](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6901)) may be `0` or any number without a leading `0`.
-json.exception.parse_error.107 | parse error: JSON pointer must be empty or begin with '/' - was: 'foo' | A JSON Pointer must be a Unicode string containing a sequence of zero or more reference tokens, each prefixed by a `/` character.
-json.exception.parse_error.108 | parse error: escape character '~' must be followed with '0' or '1' | In a JSON Pointer, only `~0` and `~1` are valid escape sequences.
-json.exception.parse_error.109 | parse error: array index 'one' is not a number | A JSON Pointer array index must be a number.
-json.exception.parse_error.110 | parse error at 1: cannot read 2 bytes from vector | When parsing CBOR or MessagePack, the byte vector ends before the complete value has been read.
-json.exception.parse_error.112 | parse error at 1: error reading CBOR; last byte: 0xF8 | Not all types of CBOR or MessagePack are supported. This exception occurs if an unsupported byte was read.
-json.exception.parse_error.113 | parse error at 2: expected a CBOR string; last byte: 0x98 | While parsing a map key, a value that is not a string has been read.
-json.exception.parse_error.114 | parse error: Unsupported BSON record type 0x0F | The parsing of the corresponding BSON record type is not implemented (yet).
-json.exception.parse_error.115 | parse error at byte 5: syntax error while parsing UBJSON high-precision number: invalid number text: 1A | A UBJSON high-precision number could not be parsed.
-
-@note For an input with n bytes, 1 is the index of the first character and n+1
-      is the index of the terminating null byte or the end of file. This also
-      holds true when reading a byte vector (CBOR or MessagePack).
-
-@liveexample{The following code shows how a `parse_error` exception can be
-caught.,parse_error}
-
-@sa - @ref exception for the base class of the library exceptions
-@sa - @ref invalid_iterator for exceptions indicating errors with iterators
-@sa - @ref type_error for exceptions indicating executing a member function with
-                    a wrong type
-@sa - @ref out_of_range for exceptions indicating access out of the defined range
-@sa - @ref other_error for exceptions indicating other library errors
-
-@since version 3.0.0
-*/
-class parse_error : public exception
-{
-  public:
-    /*!
-    @brief create a parse error exception
-    @param[in] id_       the id of the exception
-    @param[in] pos       the position where the error occurred (or with
-                         chars_read_total=0 if the position cannot be
-                         determined)
-    @param[in] what_arg  the explanatory string
-    @return parse_error object
-    */
-    static parse_error create(int id_, const position_t& pos, const std::string& what_arg)
-    {
-        std::string w = exception::name("parse_error", id_) + "parse error" +
-                        position_string(pos) + ": " + what_arg;
-        return parse_error(id_, pos.chars_read_total, w.c_str());
-    }
-
-    static parse_error create(int id_, std::size_t byte_, const std::string& what_arg)
-    {
-        std::string w = exception::name("parse_error", id_) + "parse error" +
-                        (byte_ != 0 ? (" at byte " + std::to_string(byte_)) : "") +
-                        ": " + what_arg;
-        return parse_error(id_, byte_, w.c_str());
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief byte index of the parse error
-
-    The byte index of the last read character in the input file.
-
-    @note For an input with n bytes, 1 is the index of the first character and
-          n+1 is the index of the terminating null byte or the end of file.
-          This also holds true when reading a byte vector (CBOR or MessagePack).
-    */
-    const std::size_t byte;
-
-  private:
-    parse_error(int id_, std::size_t byte_, const char* what_arg)
-        : exception(id_, what_arg), byte(byte_) {}
-
-    static std::string position_string(const position_t& pos)
-    {
-        return " at line " + std::to_string(pos.lines_read + 1) +
-               ", column " + std::to_string(pos.chars_read_current_line);
-    }
-};
-
-/*!
-@brief exception indicating errors with iterators
-
-This exception is thrown if iterators passed to a library function do not match
-the expected semantics.
-
-Exceptions have ids 2xx.
-
-name / id                           | example message | description
------------------------------------ | --------------- | -------------------------
-json.exception.invalid_iterator.201 | iterators are not compatible | The iterators passed to constructor @ref basic_json(InputIT first, InputIT last) are not compatible, meaning they do not belong to the same container. Therefore, the range (@a first, @a last) is invalid.
-json.exception.invalid_iterator.202 | iterator does not fit current value | In an erase or insert function, the passed iterator @a pos does not belong to the JSON value for which the function was called. It hence does not define a valid position for the deletion/insertion.
-json.exception.invalid_iterator.203 | iterators do not fit current value | Either iterator passed to function @ref erase(IteratorType first, IteratorType last) does not belong to the JSON value from which values shall be erased. It hence does not define a valid range to delete values from.
-json.exception.invalid_iterator.204 | iterators out of range | When an iterator range for a primitive type (number, boolean, or string) is passed to a constructor or an erase function, this range has to be exactly (@ref begin(), @ref end()), because this is the only way the single stored value is expressed. All other ranges are invalid.
-json.exception.invalid_iterator.205 | iterator out of range | When an iterator for a primitive type (number, boolean, or string) is passed to an erase function, the iterator has to be the @ref begin() iterator, because it is the only way to address the stored value. All other iterators are invalid.
-json.exception.invalid_iterator.206 | cannot construct with iterators from null | The iterators passed to constructor @ref basic_json(InputIT first, InputIT last) belong to a JSON null value and hence to not define a valid range.
-json.exception.invalid_iterator.207 | cannot use key() for non-object iterators | The key() member function can only be used on iterators belonging to a JSON object, because other types do not have a concept of a key.
-json.exception.invalid_iterator.208 | cannot use operator[] for object iterators | The operator[] to specify a concrete offset cannot be used on iterators belonging to a JSON object, because JSON objects are unordered.
-json.exception.invalid_iterator.209 | cannot use offsets with object iterators | The offset operators (+, -, +=, -=) cannot be used on iterators belonging to a JSON object, because JSON objects are unordered.
-json.exception.invalid_iterator.210 | iterators do not fit | The iterator range passed to the insert function are not compatible, meaning they do not belong to the same container. Therefore, the range (@a first, @a last) is invalid.
-json.exception.invalid_iterator.211 | passed iterators may not belong to container | The iterator range passed to the insert function must not be a subrange of the container to insert to.
-json.exception.invalid_iterator.212 | cannot compare iterators of different containers | When two iterators are compared, they must belong to the same container.
-json.exception.invalid_iterator.213 | cannot compare order of object iterators | The order of object iterators cannot be compared, because JSON objects are unordered.
-json.exception.invalid_iterator.214 | cannot get value | Cannot get value for iterator: Either the iterator belongs to a null value or it is an iterator to a primitive type (number, boolean, or string), but the iterator is different to @ref begin().
-
-@liveexample{The following code shows how an `invalid_iterator` exception can be
-caught.,invalid_iterator}
-
-@sa - @ref exception for the base class of the library exceptions
-@sa - @ref parse_error for exceptions indicating a parse error
-@sa - @ref type_error for exceptions indicating executing a member function with
-                    a wrong type
-@sa - @ref out_of_range for exceptions indicating access out of the defined range
-@sa - @ref other_error for exceptions indicating other library errors
-
-@since version 3.0.0
-*/
-class invalid_iterator : public exception
-{
-  public:
-    static invalid_iterator create(int id_, const std::string& what_arg)
-    {
-        std::string w = exception::name("invalid_iterator", id_) + what_arg;
-        return invalid_iterator(id_, w.c_str());
-    }
-
-  private:
-    JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(3)
-    invalid_iterator(int id_, const char* what_arg)
-        : exception(id_, what_arg) {}
-};
-
-/*!
-@brief exception indicating executing a member function with a wrong type
-
-This exception is thrown in case of a type error; that is, a library function is
-executed on a JSON value whose type does not match the expected semantics.
-
-Exceptions have ids 3xx.
-
-name / id                     | example message | description
------------------------------ | --------------- | -------------------------
-json.exception.type_error.301 | cannot create object from initializer list | To create an object from an initializer list, the initializer list must consist only of a list of pairs whose first element is a string. When this constraint is violated, an array is created instead.
-json.exception.type_error.302 | type must be object, but is array | During implicit or explicit value conversion, the JSON type must be compatible to the target type. For instance, a JSON string can only be converted into string types, but not into numbers or boolean types.
-json.exception.type_error.303 | incompatible ReferenceType for get_ref, actual type is object | To retrieve a reference to a value stored in a @ref basic_json object with @ref get_ref, the type of the reference must match the value type. For instance, for a JSON array, the @a ReferenceType must be @ref array_t &.
-json.exception.type_error.304 | cannot use at() with string | The @ref at() member functions can only be executed for certain JSON types.
-json.exception.type_error.305 | cannot use operator[] with string | The @ref operator[] member functions can only be executed for certain JSON types.
-json.exception.type_error.306 | cannot use value() with string | The @ref value() member functions can only be executed for certain JSON types.
-json.exception.type_error.307 | cannot use erase() with string | The @ref erase() member functions can only be executed for certain JSON types.
-json.exception.type_error.308 | cannot use push_back() with string | The @ref push_back() and @ref operator+= member functions can only be executed for certain JSON types.
-json.exception.type_error.309 | cannot use insert() with | The @ref insert() member functions can only be executed for certain JSON types.
-json.exception.type_error.310 | cannot use swap() with number | The @ref swap() member functions can only be executed for certain JSON types.
-json.exception.type_error.311 | cannot use emplace_back() with string | The @ref emplace_back() member function can only be executed for certain JSON types.
-json.exception.type_error.312 | cannot use update() with string | The @ref update() member functions can only be executed for certain JSON types.
-json.exception.type_error.313 | invalid value to unflatten | The @ref unflatten function converts an object whose keys are JSON Pointers back into an arbitrary nested JSON value. The JSON Pointers must not overlap, because then the resulting value would not be well defined.
-json.exception.type_error.314 | only objects can be unflattened | The @ref unflatten function only works for an object whose keys are JSON Pointers.
-json.exception.type_error.315 | values in object must be primitive | The @ref unflatten function only works for an object whose keys are JSON Pointers and whose values are primitive.
-json.exception.type_error.316 | invalid UTF-8 byte at index 10: 0x7E | The @ref dump function only works with UTF-8 encoded strings; that is, if you assign a `std::string` to a JSON value, make sure it is UTF-8 encoded. |
-json.exception.type_error.317 | JSON value cannot be serialized to requested format | The dynamic type of the object cannot be represented in the requested serialization format (e.g. a raw `true` or `null` JSON object cannot be serialized to BSON) |
-
-@liveexample{The following code shows how a `type_error` exception can be
-caught.,type_error}
-
-@sa - @ref exception for the base class of the library exceptions
-@sa - @ref parse_error for exceptions indicating a parse error
-@sa - @ref invalid_iterator for exceptions indicating errors with iterators
-@sa - @ref out_of_range for exceptions indicating access out of the defined range
-@sa - @ref other_error for exceptions indicating other library errors
-
-@since version 3.0.0
-*/
-class type_error : public exception
-{
-  public:
-    static type_error create(int id_, const std::string& what_arg)
-    {
-        std::string w = exception::name("type_error", id_) + what_arg;
-        return type_error(id_, w.c_str());
-    }
-
-  private:
-    JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(3)
-    type_error(int id_, const char* what_arg) : exception(id_, what_arg) {}
-};
-
-/*!
-@brief exception indicating access out of the defined range
-
-This exception is thrown in case a library function is called on an input
-parameter that exceeds the expected range, for instance in case of array
-indices or nonexisting object keys.
-
-Exceptions have ids 4xx.
-
-name / id                       | example message | description
-------------------------------- | --------------- | -------------------------
-json.exception.out_of_range.401 | array index 3 is out of range | The provided array index @a i is larger than @a size-1.
-json.exception.out_of_range.402 | array index '-' (3) is out of range | The special array index `-` in a JSON Pointer never describes a valid element of the array, but the index past the end. That is, it can only be used to add elements at this position, but not to read it.
-json.exception.out_of_range.403 | key 'foo' not found | The provided key was not found in the JSON object.
-json.exception.out_of_range.404 | unresolved reference token 'foo' | A reference token in a JSON Pointer could not be resolved.
-json.exception.out_of_range.405 | JSON pointer has no parent | The JSON Patch operations 'remove' and 'add' can not be applied to the root element of the JSON value.
-json.exception.out_of_range.406 | number overflow parsing '10E1000' | A parsed number could not be stored as without changing it to NaN or INF.
-json.exception.out_of_range.407 | number overflow serializing '9223372036854775808' | UBJSON and BSON only support integer numbers up to 9223372036854775807. (until version 3.8.0) |
-json.exception.out_of_range.408 | excessive array size: 8658170730974374167 | The size (following `#`) of an UBJSON array or object exceeds the maximal capacity. |
-json.exception.out_of_range.409 | BSON key cannot contain code point U+0000 (at byte 2) | Key identifiers to be serialized to BSON cannot contain code point U+0000, since the key is stored as zero-terminated c-string |
-
-@liveexample{The following code shows how an `out_of_range` exception can be
-caught.,out_of_range}
-
-@sa - @ref exception for the base class of the library exceptions
-@sa - @ref parse_error for exceptions indicating a parse error
-@sa - @ref invalid_iterator for exceptions indicating errors with iterators
-@sa - @ref type_error for exceptions indicating executing a member function with
-                    a wrong type
-@sa - @ref other_error for exceptions indicating other library errors
-
-@since version 3.0.0
-*/
-class out_of_range : public exception
-{
-  public:
-    static out_of_range create(int id_, const std::string& what_arg)
-    {
-        std::string w = exception::name("out_of_range", id_) + what_arg;
-        return out_of_range(id_, w.c_str());
-    }
-
-  private:
-    JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(3)
-    out_of_range(int id_, const char* what_arg) : exception(id_, what_arg) {}
-};
-
-/*!
-@brief exception indicating other library errors
-
-This exception is thrown in case of errors that cannot be classified with the
-other exception types.
-
-Exceptions have ids 5xx.
-
-name / id                      | example message | description
------------------------------- | --------------- | -------------------------
-json.exception.other_error.501 | unsuccessful: {"op":"test","path":"/baz", "value":"bar"} | A JSON Patch operation 'test' failed. The unsuccessful operation is also printed.
-
-@sa - @ref exception for the base class of the library exceptions
-@sa - @ref parse_error for exceptions indicating a parse error
-@sa - @ref invalid_iterator for exceptions indicating errors with iterators
-@sa - @ref type_error for exceptions indicating executing a member function with
-                    a wrong type
-@sa - @ref out_of_range for exceptions indicating access out of the defined range
-
-@liveexample{The following code shows how an `other_error` exception can be
-caught.,other_error}
-
-@since version 3.0.0
-*/
-class other_error : public exception
-{
-  public:
-    static other_error create(int id_, const std::string& what_arg)
-    {
-        std::string w = exception::name("other_error", id_) + what_arg;
-        return other_error(id_, w.c_str());
-    }
-
-  private:
-    JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(3)
-    other_error(int id_, const char* what_arg) : exception(id_, what_arg) {}
-};
-}  // namespace detail
-}  // namespace nlohmann
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/macro_scope.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/meta/cpp_future.hpp>
-
-
-#include <cstddef> // size_t
-#include <type_traits> // conditional, enable_if, false_type, integral_constant, is_constructible, is_integral, is_same, remove_cv, remove_reference, true_type
-
-namespace nlohmann
-{
-namespace detail
-{
-// alias templates to reduce boilerplate
-template<bool B, typename T = void>
-using enable_if_t = typename std::enable_if<B, T>::type;
-
-template<typename T>
-using uncvref_t = typename std::remove_cv<typename std::remove_reference<T>::type>::type;
-
-// implementation of C++14 index_sequence and affiliates
-// source: https://stackoverflow.com/a/32223343
-template<std::size_t... Ints>
-struct index_sequence
-{
-    using type = index_sequence;
-    using value_type = std::size_t;
-    static constexpr std::size_t size() noexcept
-    {
-        return sizeof...(Ints);
-    }
-};
-
-template<class Sequence1, class Sequence2>
-struct merge_and_renumber;
-
-template<std::size_t... I1, std::size_t... I2>
-struct merge_and_renumber<index_sequence<I1...>, index_sequence<I2...>>
-        : index_sequence < I1..., (sizeof...(I1) + I2)... > {};
-
-template<std::size_t N>
-struct make_index_sequence
-    : merge_and_renumber < typename make_index_sequence < N / 2 >::type,
-      typename make_index_sequence < N - N / 2 >::type > {};
-
-template<> struct make_index_sequence<0> : index_sequence<> {};
-template<> struct make_index_sequence<1> : index_sequence<0> {};
-
-template<typename... Ts>
-using index_sequence_for = make_index_sequence<sizeof...(Ts)>;
-
-// dispatch utility (taken from ranges-v3)
-template<unsigned N> struct priority_tag : priority_tag < N - 1 > {};
-template<> struct priority_tag<0> {};
-
-// taken from ranges-v3
-template<typename T>
-struct static_const
-{
-    static constexpr T value{};
-};
-
-template<typename T>
-constexpr T static_const<T>::value;
-}  // namespace detail
-}  // namespace nlohmann
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/meta/type_traits.hpp>
-
-
-#include <limits> // numeric_limits
-#include <type_traits> // false_type, is_constructible, is_integral, is_same, true_type
-#include <utility> // declval
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/iterators/iterator_traits.hpp>
-
-
-#include <iterator> // random_access_iterator_tag
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/meta/void_t.hpp>
-
-
-namespace nlohmann
-{
-namespace detail
-{
-template<typename ...Ts> struct make_void
-{
-    using type = void;
-};
-template<typename ...Ts> using void_t = typename make_void<Ts...>::type;
-} // namespace detail
-}  // namespace nlohmann
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/meta/cpp_future.hpp>
-
-
-namespace nlohmann
-{
-namespace detail
-{
-template<typename It, typename = void>
-struct iterator_types {};
-
-template<typename It>
-struct iterator_types <
-    It,
-    void_t<typename It::difference_type, typename It::value_type, typename It::pointer,
-    typename It::reference, typename It::iterator_category >>
-{
-    using difference_type = typename It::difference_type;
-    using value_type = typename It::value_type;
-    using pointer = typename It::pointer;
-    using reference = typename It::reference;
-    using iterator_category = typename It::iterator_category;
-};
-
-// This is required as some compilers implement std::iterator_traits in a way that
-// doesn't work with SFINAE. See https://github.com/nlohmann/json/issues/1341.
-template<typename T, typename = void>
-struct iterator_traits
-{
-};
-
-template<typename T>
-struct iterator_traits < T, enable_if_t < !std::is_pointer<T>::value >>
-            : iterator_types<T>
-{
-};
-
-template<typename T>
-struct iterator_traits<T*, enable_if_t<std::is_object<T>::value>>
-{
-    using iterator_category = std::random_access_iterator_tag;
-    using value_type = T;
-    using difference_type = ptrdiff_t;
-    using pointer = T*;
-    using reference = T&;
-};
-} // namespace detail
-} // namespace nlohmann
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/macro_scope.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/meta/cpp_future.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/meta/detected.hpp>
-
-
-#include <type_traits>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/meta/void_t.hpp>
-
-
-// https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/experimental/is_detected
-namespace nlohmann
-{
-namespace detail
-{
-struct nonesuch
-{
-    nonesuch() = delete;
-    ~nonesuch() = delete;
-    nonesuch(nonesuch const&) = delete;
-    nonesuch(nonesuch const&&) = delete;
-    void operator=(nonesuch const&) = delete;
-    void operator=(nonesuch&&) = delete;
-};
-
-template<class Default,
-         class AlwaysVoid,
-         template<class...> class Op,
-         class... Args>
-struct detector
-{
-    using value_t = std::false_type;
-    using type = Default;
-};
-
-template<class Default, template<class...> class Op, class... Args>
-struct detector<Default, void_t<Op<Args...>>, Op, Args...>
-{
-    using value_t = std::true_type;
-    using type = Op<Args...>;
-};
-
-template<template<class...> class Op, class... Args>
-using is_detected = typename detector<nonesuch, void, Op, Args...>::value_t;
-
-template<template<class...> class Op, class... Args>
-using detected_t = typename detector<nonesuch, void, Op, Args...>::type;
-
-template<class Default, template<class...> class Op, class... Args>
-using detected_or = detector<Default, void, Op, Args...>;
-
-template<class Default, template<class...> class Op, class... Args>
-using detected_or_t = typename detected_or<Default, Op, Args...>::type;
-
-template<class Expected, template<class...> class Op, class... Args>
-using is_detected_exact = std::is_same<Expected, detected_t<Op, Args...>>;
-
-template<class To, template<class...> class Op, class... Args>
-using is_detected_convertible =
-    std::is_convertible<detected_t<Op, Args...>, To>;
-}  // namespace detail
-}  // namespace nlohmann
-
-// #include <nlohmann/json_fwd.hpp>
-#ifndef INCLUDE_NLOHMANN_JSON_FWD_HPP_
-#define INCLUDE_NLOHMANN_JSON_FWD_HPP_
-
-#include <cstdint> // int64_t, uint64_t
-#include <map> // map
-#include <memory> // allocator
-#include <string> // string
-#include <vector> // vector
-
-/*!
-@brief namespace for Niels Lohmann
-@see https://github.com/nlohmann
-@since version 1.0.0
-*/
-namespace nlohmann
-{
-/*!
-@brief default JSONSerializer template argument
-
-This serializer ignores the template arguments and uses ADL
-([argument-dependent lookup](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/language/adl))
-for serialization.
-*/
-template<typename T = void, typename SFINAE = void>
-struct adl_serializer;
-
-template<template<typename U, typename V, typename... Args> class ObjectType =
-         std::map,
-         template<typename U, typename... Args> class ArrayType = std::vector,
-         class StringType = std::string, class BooleanType = bool,
-         class NumberIntegerType = std::int64_t,
-         class NumberUnsignedType = std::uint64_t,
-         class NumberFloatType = double,
-         template<typename U> class AllocatorType = std::allocator,
-         template<typename T, typename SFINAE = void> class JSONSerializer =
-         adl_serializer,
-         class BinaryType = std::vector<std::uint8_t>>
-class basic_json;
-
-/*!
-@brief JSON Pointer
-
-A JSON pointer defines a string syntax for identifying a specific value
-within a JSON document. It can be used with functions `at` and
-`operator[]`. Furthermore, JSON pointers are the base for JSON patches.
-
-@sa [RFC 6901](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6901)
-
-@since version 2.0.0
-*/
-template<typename BasicJsonType>
-class json_pointer;
-
-/*!
-@brief default JSON class
-
-This type is the default specialization of the @ref basic_json class which
-uses the standard template types.
-
-@since version 1.0.0
-*/
-using json = basic_json<>;
-
-template<class Key, class T, class IgnoredLess, class Allocator>
-struct ordered_map;
-
-/*!
-@brief ordered JSON class
-
-This type preserves the insertion order of object keys.
-
-@since version 3.9.0
-*/
-using ordered_json = basic_json<nlohmann::ordered_map>;
-
-}  // namespace nlohmann
-
-#endif  // INCLUDE_NLOHMANN_JSON_FWD_HPP_
-
-
-namespace nlohmann
-{
-/*!
-@brief detail namespace with internal helper functions
-
-This namespace collects functions that should not be exposed,
-implementations of some @ref basic_json methods, and meta-programming helpers.
-
-@since version 2.1.0
-*/
-namespace detail
-{
-/////////////
-// helpers //
-/////////////
-
-// Note to maintainers:
-//
-// Every trait in this file expects a non CV-qualified type.
-// The only exceptions are in the 'aliases for detected' section
-// (i.e. those of the form: decltype(T::member_function(std::declval<T>())))
-//
-// In this case, T has to be properly CV-qualified to constraint the function arguments
-// (e.g. to_json(BasicJsonType&, const T&))
-
-template<typename> struct is_basic_json : std::false_type {};
-
-NLOHMANN_BASIC_JSON_TPL_DECLARATION
-struct is_basic_json<NLOHMANN_BASIC_JSON_TPL> : std::true_type {};
-
-//////////////////////
-// json_ref helpers //
-//////////////////////
-
-template<typename>
-class json_ref;
-
-template<typename>
-struct is_json_ref : std::false_type {};
-
-template<typename T>
-struct is_json_ref<json_ref<T>> : std::true_type {};
-
-//////////////////////////
-// aliases for detected //
-//////////////////////////
-
-template<typename T>
-using mapped_type_t = typename T::mapped_type;
-
-template<typename T>
-using key_type_t = typename T::key_type;
-
-template<typename T>
-using value_type_t = typename T::value_type;
-
-template<typename T>
-using difference_type_t = typename T::difference_type;
-
-template<typename T>
-using pointer_t = typename T::pointer;
-
-template<typename T>
-using reference_t = typename T::reference;
-
-template<typename T>
-using iterator_category_t = typename T::iterator_category;
-
-template<typename T>
-using iterator_t = typename T::iterator;
-
-template<typename T, typename... Args>
-using to_json_function = decltype(T::to_json(std::declval<Args>()...));
-
-template<typename T, typename... Args>
-using from_json_function = decltype(T::from_json(std::declval<Args>()...));
-
-template<typename T, typename U>
-using get_template_function = decltype(std::declval<T>().template get<U>());
-
-// trait checking if JSONSerializer<T>::from_json(json const&, udt&) exists
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename T, typename = void>
-struct has_from_json : std::false_type {};
-
-// trait checking if j.get<T> is valid
-// use this trait instead of std::is_constructible or std::is_convertible,
-// both rely on, or make use of implicit conversions, and thus fail when T
-// has several constructors/operator= (see https://github.com/nlohmann/json/issues/958)
-template <typename BasicJsonType, typename T>
-struct is_getable
-{
-    static constexpr bool value = is_detected<get_template_function, const BasicJsonType&, T>::value;
-};
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename T>
-struct has_from_json < BasicJsonType, T,
-           enable_if_t < !is_basic_json<T>::value >>
-{
-    using serializer = typename BasicJsonType::template json_serializer<T, void>;
-
-    static constexpr bool value =
-        is_detected_exact<void, from_json_function, serializer,
-        const BasicJsonType&, T&>::value;
-};
-
-// This trait checks if JSONSerializer<T>::from_json(json const&) exists
-// this overload is used for non-default-constructible user-defined-types
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename T, typename = void>
-struct has_non_default_from_json : std::false_type {};
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename T>
-struct has_non_default_from_json < BasicJsonType, T, enable_if_t < !is_basic_json<T>::value >>
-{
-    using serializer = typename BasicJsonType::template json_serializer<T, void>;
-
-    static constexpr bool value =
-        is_detected_exact<T, from_json_function, serializer,
-        const BasicJsonType&>::value;
-};
-
-// This trait checks if BasicJsonType::json_serializer<T>::to_json exists
-// Do not evaluate the trait when T is a basic_json type, to avoid template instantiation infinite recursion.
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename T, typename = void>
-struct has_to_json : std::false_type {};
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename T>
-struct has_to_json < BasicJsonType, T, enable_if_t < !is_basic_json<T>::value >>
-{
-    using serializer = typename BasicJsonType::template json_serializer<T, void>;
-
-    static constexpr bool value =
-        is_detected_exact<void, to_json_function, serializer, BasicJsonType&,
-        T>::value;
-};
-
-
-///////////////////
-// is_ functions //
-///////////////////
-
-template<typename T, typename = void>
-struct is_iterator_traits : std::false_type {};
-
-template<typename T>
-struct is_iterator_traits<iterator_traits<T>>
-{
-  private:
-    using traits = iterator_traits<T>;
-
-  public:
-    static constexpr auto value =
-        is_detected<value_type_t, traits>::value &&
-        is_detected<difference_type_t, traits>::value &&
-        is_detected<pointer_t, traits>::value &&
-        is_detected<iterator_category_t, traits>::value &&
-        is_detected<reference_t, traits>::value;
-};
-
-// source: https://stackoverflow.com/a/37193089/4116453
-
-template<typename T, typename = void>
-struct is_complete_type : std::false_type {};
-
-template<typename T>
-struct is_complete_type<T, decltype(void(sizeof(T)))> : std::true_type {};
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename CompatibleObjectType,
-         typename = void>
-struct is_compatible_object_type_impl : std::false_type {};
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename CompatibleObjectType>
-struct is_compatible_object_type_impl <
-    BasicJsonType, CompatibleObjectType,
-    enable_if_t < is_detected<mapped_type_t, CompatibleObjectType>::value&&
-    is_detected<key_type_t, CompatibleObjectType>::value >>
-{
-
-    using object_t = typename BasicJsonType::object_t;
-
-    // macOS's is_constructible does not play well with nonesuch...
-    static constexpr bool value =
-        std::is_constructible<typename object_t::key_type,
-        typename CompatibleObjectType::key_type>::value &&
-        std::is_constructible<typename object_t::mapped_type,
-        typename CompatibleObjectType::mapped_type>::value;
-};
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename CompatibleObjectType>
-struct is_compatible_object_type
-    : is_compatible_object_type_impl<BasicJsonType, CompatibleObjectType> {};
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename ConstructibleObjectType,
-         typename = void>
-struct is_constructible_object_type_impl : std::false_type {};
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename ConstructibleObjectType>
-struct is_constructible_object_type_impl <
-    BasicJsonType, ConstructibleObjectType,
-    enable_if_t < is_detected<mapped_type_t, ConstructibleObjectType>::value&&
-    is_detected<key_type_t, ConstructibleObjectType>::value >>
-{
-    using object_t = typename BasicJsonType::object_t;
-
-    static constexpr bool value =
-        (std::is_default_constructible<ConstructibleObjectType>::value &&
-         (std::is_move_assignable<ConstructibleObjectType>::value ||
-          std::is_copy_assignable<ConstructibleObjectType>::value) &&
-         (std::is_constructible<typename ConstructibleObjectType::key_type,
-          typename object_t::key_type>::value &&
-          std::is_same <
-          typename object_t::mapped_type,
-          typename ConstructibleObjectType::mapped_type >::value)) ||
-        (has_from_json<BasicJsonType,
-         typename ConstructibleObjectType::mapped_type>::value ||
-         has_non_default_from_json <
-         BasicJsonType,
-         typename ConstructibleObjectType::mapped_type >::value);
-};
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename ConstructibleObjectType>
-struct is_constructible_object_type
-    : is_constructible_object_type_impl<BasicJsonType,
-      ConstructibleObjectType> {};
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename CompatibleStringType,
-         typename = void>
-struct is_compatible_string_type_impl : std::false_type {};
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename CompatibleStringType>
-struct is_compatible_string_type_impl <
-    BasicJsonType, CompatibleStringType,
-    enable_if_t<is_detected_exact<typename BasicJsonType::string_t::value_type,
-    value_type_t, CompatibleStringType>::value >>
-{
-    static constexpr auto value =
-        std::is_constructible<typename BasicJsonType::string_t, CompatibleStringType>::value;
-};
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename ConstructibleStringType>
-struct is_compatible_string_type
-    : is_compatible_string_type_impl<BasicJsonType, ConstructibleStringType> {};
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename ConstructibleStringType,
-         typename = void>
-struct is_constructible_string_type_impl : std::false_type {};
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename ConstructibleStringType>
-struct is_constructible_string_type_impl <
-    BasicJsonType, ConstructibleStringType,
-    enable_if_t<is_detected_exact<typename BasicJsonType::string_t::value_type,
-    value_type_t, ConstructibleStringType>::value >>
-{
-    static constexpr auto value =
-        std::is_constructible<ConstructibleStringType,
-        typename BasicJsonType::string_t>::value;
-};
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename ConstructibleStringType>
-struct is_constructible_string_type
-    : is_constructible_string_type_impl<BasicJsonType, ConstructibleStringType> {};
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename CompatibleArrayType, typename = void>
-struct is_compatible_array_type_impl : std::false_type {};
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename CompatibleArrayType>
-struct is_compatible_array_type_impl <
-    BasicJsonType, CompatibleArrayType,
-    enable_if_t < is_detected<value_type_t, CompatibleArrayType>::value&&
-    is_detected<iterator_t, CompatibleArrayType>::value&&
-// This is needed because json_reverse_iterator has a ::iterator type...
-// Therefore it is detected as a CompatibleArrayType.
-// The real fix would be to have an Iterable concept.
-    !is_iterator_traits <
-    iterator_traits<CompatibleArrayType >>::value >>
-{
-    static constexpr bool value =
-        std::is_constructible<BasicJsonType,
-        typename CompatibleArrayType::value_type>::value;
-};
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename CompatibleArrayType>
-struct is_compatible_array_type
-    : is_compatible_array_type_impl<BasicJsonType, CompatibleArrayType> {};
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename ConstructibleArrayType, typename = void>
-struct is_constructible_array_type_impl : std::false_type {};
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename ConstructibleArrayType>
-struct is_constructible_array_type_impl <
-    BasicJsonType, ConstructibleArrayType,
-    enable_if_t<std::is_same<ConstructibleArrayType,
-    typename BasicJsonType::value_type>::value >>
-            : std::true_type {};
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename ConstructibleArrayType>
-struct is_constructible_array_type_impl <
-    BasicJsonType, ConstructibleArrayType,
-    enable_if_t < !std::is_same<ConstructibleArrayType,
-    typename BasicJsonType::value_type>::value&&
-    std::is_default_constructible<ConstructibleArrayType>::value&&
-(std::is_move_assignable<ConstructibleArrayType>::value ||
- std::is_copy_assignable<ConstructibleArrayType>::value)&&
-is_detected<value_type_t, ConstructibleArrayType>::value&&
-is_detected<iterator_t, ConstructibleArrayType>::value&&
-is_complete_type <
-detected_t<value_type_t, ConstructibleArrayType >>::value >>
-{
-    static constexpr bool value =
-        // This is needed because json_reverse_iterator has a ::iterator type,
-        // furthermore, std::back_insert_iterator (and other iterators) have a
-        // base class `iterator`... Therefore it is detected as a
-        // ConstructibleArrayType. The real fix would be to have an Iterable
-        // concept.
-        !is_iterator_traits<iterator_traits<ConstructibleArrayType>>::value &&
-
-        (std::is_same<typename ConstructibleArrayType::value_type,
-         typename BasicJsonType::array_t::value_type>::value ||
-         has_from_json<BasicJsonType,
-         typename ConstructibleArrayType::value_type>::value ||
-         has_non_default_from_json <
-         BasicJsonType, typename ConstructibleArrayType::value_type >::value);
-};
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename ConstructibleArrayType>
-struct is_constructible_array_type
-    : is_constructible_array_type_impl<BasicJsonType, ConstructibleArrayType> {};
-
-template<typename RealIntegerType, typename CompatibleNumberIntegerType,
-         typename = void>
-struct is_compatible_integer_type_impl : std::false_type {};
-
-template<typename RealIntegerType, typename CompatibleNumberIntegerType>
-struct is_compatible_integer_type_impl <
-    RealIntegerType, CompatibleNumberIntegerType,
-    enable_if_t < std::is_integral<RealIntegerType>::value&&
-    std::is_integral<CompatibleNumberIntegerType>::value&&
-    !std::is_same<bool, CompatibleNumberIntegerType>::value >>
-{
-    // is there an assert somewhere on overflows?
-    using RealLimits = std::numeric_limits<RealIntegerType>;
-    using CompatibleLimits = std::numeric_limits<CompatibleNumberIntegerType>;
-
-    static constexpr auto value =
-        std::is_constructible<RealIntegerType,
-        CompatibleNumberIntegerType>::value &&
-        CompatibleLimits::is_integer &&
-        RealLimits::is_signed == CompatibleLimits::is_signed;
-};
-
-template<typename RealIntegerType, typename CompatibleNumberIntegerType>
-struct is_compatible_integer_type
-    : is_compatible_integer_type_impl<RealIntegerType,
-      CompatibleNumberIntegerType> {};
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename CompatibleType, typename = void>
-struct is_compatible_type_impl: std::false_type {};
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename CompatibleType>
-struct is_compatible_type_impl <
-    BasicJsonType, CompatibleType,
-    enable_if_t<is_complete_type<CompatibleType>::value >>
-{
-    static constexpr bool value =
-        has_to_json<BasicJsonType, CompatibleType>::value;
-};
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename CompatibleType>
-struct is_compatible_type
-    : is_compatible_type_impl<BasicJsonType, CompatibleType> {};
-
-// https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/types/conjunction
-template<class...> struct conjunction : std::true_type { };
-template<class B1> struct conjunction<B1> : B1 { };
-template<class B1, class... Bn>
-struct conjunction<B1, Bn...>
-: std::conditional<bool(B1::value), conjunction<Bn...>, B1>::type {};
-
-template<typename T1, typename T2>
-struct is_constructible_tuple : std::false_type {};
-
-template<typename T1, typename... Args>
-struct is_constructible_tuple<T1, std::tuple<Args...>> : conjunction<std::is_constructible<T1, Args>...> {};
-}  // namespace detail
-}  // namespace nlohmann
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/value_t.hpp>
-
-
-#include <array> // array
-#include <cstddef> // size_t
-#include <cstdint> // uint8_t
-#include <string> // string
-
-namespace nlohmann
-{
-namespace detail
-{
-///////////////////////////
-// JSON type enumeration //
-///////////////////////////
-
-/*!
-@brief the JSON type enumeration
-
-This enumeration collects the different JSON types. It is internally used to
-distinguish the stored values, and the functions @ref basic_json::is_null(),
-@ref basic_json::is_object(), @ref basic_json::is_array(),
-@ref basic_json::is_string(), @ref basic_json::is_boolean(),
-@ref basic_json::is_number() (with @ref basic_json::is_number_integer(),
-@ref basic_json::is_number_unsigned(), and @ref basic_json::is_number_float()),
-@ref basic_json::is_discarded(), @ref basic_json::is_primitive(), and
-@ref basic_json::is_structured() rely on it.
-
-@note There are three enumeration entries (number_integer, number_unsigned, and
-number_float), because the library distinguishes these three types for numbers:
-@ref basic_json::number_unsigned_t is used for unsigned integers,
-@ref basic_json::number_integer_t is used for signed integers, and
-@ref basic_json::number_float_t is used for floating-point numbers or to
-approximate integers which do not fit in the limits of their respective type.
-
-@sa @ref basic_json::basic_json(const value_t value_type) -- create a JSON
-value with the default value for a given type
-
-@since version 1.0.0
-*/
-enum class value_t : std::uint8_t
-{
-    null,             ///< null value
-    object,           ///< object (unordered set of name/value pairs)
-    array,            ///< array (ordered collection of values)
-    string,           ///< string value
-    boolean,          ///< boolean value
-    number_integer,   ///< number value (signed integer)
-    number_unsigned,  ///< number value (unsigned integer)
-    number_float,     ///< number value (floating-point)
-    binary,           ///< binary array (ordered collection of bytes)
-    discarded         ///< discarded by the parser callback function
-};
-
-/*!
-@brief comparison operator for JSON types
-
-Returns an ordering that is similar to Python:
-- order: null < boolean < number < object < array < string < binary
-- furthermore, each type is not smaller than itself
-- discarded values are not comparable
-- binary is represented as a b"" string in python and directly comparable to a
-  string; however, making a binary array directly comparable with a string would
-  be surprising behavior in a JSON file.
-
-@since version 1.0.0
-*/
-inline bool operator<(const value_t lhs, const value_t rhs) noexcept
-{
-    static constexpr std::array<std::uint8_t, 9> order = {{
-            0 /* null */, 3 /* object */, 4 /* array */, 5 /* string */,
-            1 /* boolean */, 2 /* integer */, 2 /* unsigned */, 2 /* float */,
-            6 /* binary */
-        }
-    };
-
-    const auto l_index = static_cast<std::size_t>(lhs);
-    const auto r_index = static_cast<std::size_t>(rhs);
-    return l_index < order.size() && r_index < order.size() && order[l_index] < order[r_index];
-}
-}  // namespace detail
-}  // namespace nlohmann
-
-
-namespace nlohmann
-{
-namespace detail
-{
-template<typename BasicJsonType>
-void from_json(const BasicJsonType& j, typename std::nullptr_t& n)
-{
-    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!j.is_null()))
-    {
-        JSON_THROW(type_error::create(302, "type must be null, but is " + std::string(j.type_name())));
-    }
-    n = nullptr;
-}
-
-// overloads for basic_json template parameters
-template < typename BasicJsonType, typename ArithmeticType,
-           enable_if_t < std::is_arithmetic<ArithmeticType>::value&&
-                         !std::is_same<ArithmeticType, typename BasicJsonType::boolean_t>::value,
-                         int > = 0 >
-void get_arithmetic_value(const BasicJsonType& j, ArithmeticType& val)
-{
-    switch (static_cast<value_t>(j))
-    {
-        case value_t::number_unsigned:
-        {
-            val = static_cast<ArithmeticType>(*j.template get_ptr<const typename BasicJsonType::number_unsigned_t*>());
-            break;
-        }
-        case value_t::number_integer:
-        {
-            val = static_cast<ArithmeticType>(*j.template get_ptr<const typename BasicJsonType::number_integer_t*>());
-            break;
-        }
-        case value_t::number_float:
-        {
-            val = static_cast<ArithmeticType>(*j.template get_ptr<const typename BasicJsonType::number_float_t*>());
-            break;
-        }
-
-        default:
-            JSON_THROW(type_error::create(302, "type must be number, but is " + std::string(j.type_name())));
-    }
-}
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType>
-void from_json(const BasicJsonType& j, typename BasicJsonType::boolean_t& b)
-{
-    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!j.is_boolean()))
-    {
-        JSON_THROW(type_error::create(302, "type must be boolean, but is " + std::string(j.type_name())));
-    }
-    b = *j.template get_ptr<const typename BasicJsonType::boolean_t*>();
-}
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType>
-void from_json(const BasicJsonType& j, typename BasicJsonType::string_t& s)
-{
-    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!j.is_string()))
-    {
-        JSON_THROW(type_error::create(302, "type must be string, but is " + std::string(j.type_name())));
-    }
-    s = *j.template get_ptr<const typename BasicJsonType::string_t*>();
-}
-
-template <
-    typename BasicJsonType, typename ConstructibleStringType,
-    enable_if_t <
-        is_constructible_string_type<BasicJsonType, ConstructibleStringType>::value&&
-        !std::is_same<typename BasicJsonType::string_t,
-                      ConstructibleStringType>::value,
-        int > = 0 >
-void from_json(const BasicJsonType& j, ConstructibleStringType& s)
-{
-    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!j.is_string()))
-    {
-        JSON_THROW(type_error::create(302, "type must be string, but is " + std::string(j.type_name())));
-    }
-
-    s = *j.template get_ptr<const typename BasicJsonType::string_t*>();
-}
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType>
-void from_json(const BasicJsonType& j, typename BasicJsonType::number_float_t& val)
-{
-    get_arithmetic_value(j, val);
-}
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType>
-void from_json(const BasicJsonType& j, typename BasicJsonType::number_unsigned_t& val)
-{
-    get_arithmetic_value(j, val);
-}
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType>
-void from_json(const BasicJsonType& j, typename BasicJsonType::number_integer_t& val)
-{
-    get_arithmetic_value(j, val);
-}
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename EnumType,
-         enable_if_t<std::is_enum<EnumType>::value, int> = 0>
-void from_json(const BasicJsonType& j, EnumType& e)
-{
-    typename std::underlying_type<EnumType>::type val;
-    get_arithmetic_value(j, val);
-    e = static_cast<EnumType>(val);
-}
-
-// forward_list doesn't have an insert method
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename T, typename Allocator,
-         enable_if_t<is_getable<BasicJsonType, T>::value, int> = 0>
-void from_json(const BasicJsonType& j, std::forward_list<T, Allocator>& l)
-{
-    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!j.is_array()))
-    {
-        JSON_THROW(type_error::create(302, "type must be array, but is " + std::string(j.type_name())));
-    }
-    l.clear();
-    std::transform(j.rbegin(), j.rend(),
-                   std::front_inserter(l), [](const BasicJsonType & i)
-    {
-        return i.template get<T>();
-    });
-}
-
-// valarray doesn't have an insert method
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename T,
-         enable_if_t<is_getable<BasicJsonType, T>::value, int> = 0>
-void from_json(const BasicJsonType& j, std::valarray<T>& l)
-{
-    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!j.is_array()))
-    {
-        JSON_THROW(type_error::create(302, "type must be array, but is " + std::string(j.type_name())));
-    }
-    l.resize(j.size());
-    std::transform(j.begin(), j.end(), std::begin(l),
-                   [](const BasicJsonType & elem)
-    {
-        return elem.template get<T>();
-    });
-}
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename T, std::size_t N>
-auto from_json(const BasicJsonType& j, T (&arr)[N])
--> decltype(j.template get<T>(), void())
-{
-    for (std::size_t i = 0; i < N; ++i)
-    {
-        arr[i] = j.at(i).template get<T>();
-    }
-}
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType>
-void from_json_array_impl(const BasicJsonType& j, typename BasicJsonType::array_t& arr, priority_tag<3> /*unused*/)
-{
-    arr = *j.template get_ptr<const typename BasicJsonType::array_t*>();
-}
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename T, std::size_t N>
-auto from_json_array_impl(const BasicJsonType& j, std::array<T, N>& arr,
-                          priority_tag<2> /*unused*/)
--> decltype(j.template get<T>(), void())
-{
-    for (std::size_t i = 0; i < N; ++i)
-    {
-        arr[i] = j.at(i).template get<T>();
-    }
-}
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename ConstructibleArrayType>
-auto from_json_array_impl(const BasicJsonType& j, ConstructibleArrayType& arr, priority_tag<1> /*unused*/)
--> decltype(
-    arr.reserve(std::declval<typename ConstructibleArrayType::size_type>()),
-    j.template get<typename ConstructibleArrayType::value_type>(),
-    void())
-{
-    using std::end;
-
-    ConstructibleArrayType ret;
-    ret.reserve(j.size());
-    std::transform(j.begin(), j.end(),
-                   std::inserter(ret, end(ret)), [](const BasicJsonType & i)
-    {
-        // get<BasicJsonType>() returns *this, this won't call a from_json
-        // method when value_type is BasicJsonType
-        return i.template get<typename ConstructibleArrayType::value_type>();
-    });
-    arr = std::move(ret);
-}
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename ConstructibleArrayType>
-void from_json_array_impl(const BasicJsonType& j, ConstructibleArrayType& arr,
-                          priority_tag<0> /*unused*/)
-{
-    using std::end;
-
-    ConstructibleArrayType ret;
-    std::transform(
-        j.begin(), j.end(), std::inserter(ret, end(ret)),
-        [](const BasicJsonType & i)
-    {
-        // get<BasicJsonType>() returns *this, this won't call a from_json
-        // method when value_type is BasicJsonType
-        return i.template get<typename ConstructibleArrayType::value_type>();
-    });
-    arr = std::move(ret);
-}
-
-template < typename BasicJsonType, typename ConstructibleArrayType,
-           enable_if_t <
-               is_constructible_array_type<BasicJsonType, ConstructibleArrayType>::value&&
-               !is_constructible_object_type<BasicJsonType, ConstructibleArrayType>::value&&
-               !is_constructible_string_type<BasicJsonType, ConstructibleArrayType>::value&&
-               !std::is_same<ConstructibleArrayType, typename BasicJsonType::binary_t>::value&&
-               !is_basic_json<ConstructibleArrayType>::value,
-               int > = 0 >
-auto from_json(const BasicJsonType& j, ConstructibleArrayType& arr)
--> decltype(from_json_array_impl(j, arr, priority_tag<3> {}),
-j.template get<typename ConstructibleArrayType::value_type>(),
-void())
-{
-    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!j.is_array()))
-    {
-        JSON_THROW(type_error::create(302, "type must be array, but is " +
-                                      std::string(j.type_name())));
-    }
-
-    from_json_array_impl(j, arr, priority_tag<3> {});
-}
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType>
-void from_json(const BasicJsonType& j, typename BasicJsonType::binary_t& bin)
-{
-    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!j.is_binary()))
-    {
-        JSON_THROW(type_error::create(302, "type must be binary, but is " + std::string(j.type_name())));
-    }
-
-    bin = *j.template get_ptr<const typename BasicJsonType::binary_t*>();
-}
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename ConstructibleObjectType,
-         enable_if_t<is_constructible_object_type<BasicJsonType, ConstructibleObjectType>::value, int> = 0>
-void from_json(const BasicJsonType& j, ConstructibleObjectType& obj)
-{
-    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!j.is_object()))
-    {
-        JSON_THROW(type_error::create(302, "type must be object, but is " + std::string(j.type_name())));
-    }
-
-    ConstructibleObjectType ret;
-    auto inner_object = j.template get_ptr<const typename BasicJsonType::object_t*>();
-    using value_type = typename ConstructibleObjectType::value_type;
-    std::transform(
-        inner_object->begin(), inner_object->end(),
-        std::inserter(ret, ret.begin()),
-        [](typename BasicJsonType::object_t::value_type const & p)
-    {
-        return value_type(p.first, p.second.template get<typename ConstructibleObjectType::mapped_type>());
-    });
-    obj = std::move(ret);
-}
-
-// overload for arithmetic types, not chosen for basic_json template arguments
-// (BooleanType, etc..); note: Is it really necessary to provide explicit
-// overloads for boolean_t etc. in case of a custom BooleanType which is not
-// an arithmetic type?
-template < typename BasicJsonType, typename ArithmeticType,
-           enable_if_t <
-               std::is_arithmetic<ArithmeticType>::value&&
-               !std::is_same<ArithmeticType, typename BasicJsonType::number_unsigned_t>::value&&
-               !std::is_same<ArithmeticType, typename BasicJsonType::number_integer_t>::value&&
-               !std::is_same<ArithmeticType, typename BasicJsonType::number_float_t>::value&&
-               !std::is_same<ArithmeticType, typename BasicJsonType::boolean_t>::value,
-               int > = 0 >
-void from_json(const BasicJsonType& j, ArithmeticType& val)
-{
-    switch (static_cast<value_t>(j))
-    {
-        case value_t::number_unsigned:
-        {
-            val = static_cast<ArithmeticType>(*j.template get_ptr<const typename BasicJsonType::number_unsigned_t*>());
-            break;
-        }
-        case value_t::number_integer:
-        {
-            val = static_cast<ArithmeticType>(*j.template get_ptr<const typename BasicJsonType::number_integer_t*>());
-            break;
-        }
-        case value_t::number_float:
-        {
-            val = static_cast<ArithmeticType>(*j.template get_ptr<const typename BasicJsonType::number_float_t*>());
-            break;
-        }
-        case value_t::boolean:
-        {
-            val = static_cast<ArithmeticType>(*j.template get_ptr<const typename BasicJsonType::boolean_t*>());
-            break;
-        }
-
-        default:
-            JSON_THROW(type_error::create(302, "type must be number, but is " + std::string(j.type_name())));
-    }
-}
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename A1, typename A2>
-void from_json(const BasicJsonType& j, std::pair<A1, A2>& p)
-{
-    p = {j.at(0).template get<A1>(), j.at(1).template get<A2>()};
-}
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename Tuple, std::size_t... Idx>
-void from_json_tuple_impl(const BasicJsonType& j, Tuple& t, index_sequence<Idx...> /*unused*/)
-{
-    t = std::make_tuple(j.at(Idx).template get<typename std::tuple_element<Idx, Tuple>::type>()...);
-}
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename... Args>
-void from_json(const BasicJsonType& j, std::tuple<Args...>& t)
-{
-    from_json_tuple_impl(j, t, index_sequence_for<Args...> {});
-}
-
-template < typename BasicJsonType, typename Key, typename Value, typename Compare, typename Allocator,
-           typename = enable_if_t < !std::is_constructible <
-                                        typename BasicJsonType::string_t, Key >::value >>
-void from_json(const BasicJsonType& j, std::map<Key, Value, Compare, Allocator>& m)
-{
-    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!j.is_array()))
-    {
-        JSON_THROW(type_error::create(302, "type must be array, but is " + std::string(j.type_name())));
-    }
-    m.clear();
-    for (const auto& p : j)
-    {
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!p.is_array()))
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(type_error::create(302, "type must be array, but is " + std::string(p.type_name())));
-        }
-        m.emplace(p.at(0).template get<Key>(), p.at(1).template get<Value>());
-    }
-}
-
-template < typename BasicJsonType, typename Key, typename Value, typename Hash, typename KeyEqual, typename Allocator,
-           typename = enable_if_t < !std::is_constructible <
-                                        typename BasicJsonType::string_t, Key >::value >>
-void from_json(const BasicJsonType& j, std::unordered_map<Key, Value, Hash, KeyEqual, Allocator>& m)
-{
-    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!j.is_array()))
-    {
-        JSON_THROW(type_error::create(302, "type must be array, but is " + std::string(j.type_name())));
-    }
-    m.clear();
-    for (const auto& p : j)
-    {
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!p.is_array()))
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(type_error::create(302, "type must be array, but is " + std::string(p.type_name())));
-        }
-        m.emplace(p.at(0).template get<Key>(), p.at(1).template get<Value>());
-    }
-}
-
-struct from_json_fn
-{
-    template<typename BasicJsonType, typename T>
-    auto operator()(const BasicJsonType& j, T& val) const
-    noexcept(noexcept(from_json(j, val)))
-    -> decltype(from_json(j, val), void())
-    {
-        return from_json(j, val);
-    }
-};
-}  // namespace detail
-
-/// namespace to hold default `from_json` function
-/// to see why this is required:
-/// http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2015/n4381.html
-namespace
-{
-constexpr const auto& from_json = detail::static_const<detail::from_json_fn>::value;
-} // namespace
-} // namespace nlohmann
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/conversions/to_json.hpp>
-
-
-#include <algorithm> // copy
-#include <iterator> // begin, end
-#include <string> // string
-#include <tuple> // tuple, get
-#include <type_traits> // is_same, is_constructible, is_floating_point, is_enum, underlying_type
-#include <utility> // move, forward, declval, pair
-#include <valarray> // valarray
-#include <vector> // vector
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/iterators/iteration_proxy.hpp>
-
-
-#include <cstddef> // size_t
-#include <iterator> // input_iterator_tag
-#include <string> // string, to_string
-#include <tuple> // tuple_size, get, tuple_element
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/meta/type_traits.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/value_t.hpp>
-
-
-namespace nlohmann
-{
-namespace detail
-{
-template<typename string_type>
-void int_to_string( string_type& target, std::size_t value )
-{
-    // For ADL
-    using std::to_string;
-    target = to_string(value);
-}
-template<typename IteratorType> class iteration_proxy_value
-{
-  public:
-    using difference_type = std::ptrdiff_t;
-    using value_type = iteration_proxy_value;
-    using pointer = value_type * ;
-    using reference = value_type & ;
-    using iterator_category = std::input_iterator_tag;
-    using string_type = typename std::remove_cv< typename std::remove_reference<decltype( std::declval<IteratorType>().key() ) >::type >::type;
-
-  private:
-    /// the iterator
-    IteratorType anchor;
-    /// an index for arrays (used to create key names)
-    std::size_t array_index = 0;
-    /// last stringified array index
-    mutable std::size_t array_index_last = 0;
-    /// a string representation of the array index
-    mutable string_type array_index_str = "0";
-    /// an empty string (to return a reference for primitive values)
-    const string_type empty_str = "";
-
-  public:
-    explicit iteration_proxy_value(IteratorType it) noexcept : anchor(it) {}
-
-    /// dereference operator (needed for range-based for)
-    iteration_proxy_value& operator*()
-    {
-        return *this;
-    }
-
-    /// increment operator (needed for range-based for)
-    iteration_proxy_value& operator++()
-    {
-        ++anchor;
-        ++array_index;
-
-        return *this;
-    }
-
-    /// equality operator (needed for InputIterator)
-    bool operator==(const iteration_proxy_value& o) const
-    {
-        return anchor == o.anchor;
-    }
-
-    /// inequality operator (needed for range-based for)
-    bool operator!=(const iteration_proxy_value& o) const
-    {
-        return anchor != o.anchor;
-    }
-
-    /// return key of the iterator
-    const string_type& key() const
-    {
-        JSON_ASSERT(anchor.m_object != nullptr);
-
-        switch (anchor.m_object->type())
-        {
-            // use integer array index as key
-            case value_t::array:
-            {
-                if (array_index != array_index_last)
-                {
-                    int_to_string( array_index_str, array_index );
-                    array_index_last = array_index;
-                }
-                return array_index_str;
-            }
-
-            // use key from the object
-            case value_t::object:
-                return anchor.key();
-
-            // use an empty key for all primitive types
-            default:
-                return empty_str;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// return value of the iterator
-    typename IteratorType::reference value() const
-    {
-        return anchor.value();
-    }
-};
-
-/// proxy class for the items() function
-template<typename IteratorType> class iteration_proxy
-{
-  private:
-    /// the container to iterate
-    typename IteratorType::reference container;
-
-  public:
-    /// construct iteration proxy from a container
-    explicit iteration_proxy(typename IteratorType::reference cont) noexcept
-        : container(cont) {}
-
-    /// return iterator begin (needed for range-based for)
-    iteration_proxy_value<IteratorType> begin() noexcept
-    {
-        return iteration_proxy_value<IteratorType>(container.begin());
-    }
-
-    /// return iterator end (needed for range-based for)
-    iteration_proxy_value<IteratorType> end() noexcept
-    {
-        return iteration_proxy_value<IteratorType>(container.end());
-    }
-};
-// Structured Bindings Support
-// For further reference see https://blog.tartanllama.xyz/structured-bindings/
-// And see https://github.com/nlohmann/json/pull/1391
-template<std::size_t N, typename IteratorType, enable_if_t<N == 0, int> = 0>
-auto get(const nlohmann::detail::iteration_proxy_value<IteratorType>& i) -> decltype(i.key())
-{
-    return i.key();
-}
-// Structured Bindings Support
-// For further reference see https://blog.tartanllama.xyz/structured-bindings/
-// And see https://github.com/nlohmann/json/pull/1391
-template<std::size_t N, typename IteratorType, enable_if_t<N == 1, int> = 0>
-auto get(const nlohmann::detail::iteration_proxy_value<IteratorType>& i) -> decltype(i.value())
-{
-    return i.value();
-}
-}  // namespace detail
-}  // namespace nlohmann
-
-// The Addition to the STD Namespace is required to add
-// Structured Bindings Support to the iteration_proxy_value class
-// For further reference see https://blog.tartanllama.xyz/structured-bindings/
-// And see https://github.com/nlohmann/json/pull/1391
-namespace std
-{
-#if defined(__clang__)
-    // Fix: https://github.com/nlohmann/json/issues/1401
-    #pragma clang diagnostic push
-    #pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wmismatched-tags"
-#endif
-template<typename IteratorType>
-class tuple_size<::nlohmann::detail::iteration_proxy_value<IteratorType>>
-            : public std::integral_constant<std::size_t, 2> {};
-
-template<std::size_t N, typename IteratorType>
-class tuple_element<N, ::nlohmann::detail::iteration_proxy_value<IteratorType >>
-{
-  public:
-    using type = decltype(
-                     get<N>(std::declval <
-                            ::nlohmann::detail::iteration_proxy_value<IteratorType >> ()));
-};
-#if defined(__clang__)
-    #pragma clang diagnostic pop
-#endif
-} // namespace std
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/meta/cpp_future.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/meta/type_traits.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/value_t.hpp>
-
-
-namespace nlohmann
-{
-namespace detail
-{
-//////////////////
-// constructors //
-//////////////////
-
-template<value_t> struct external_constructor;
-
-template<>
-struct external_constructor<value_t::boolean>
-{
-    template<typename BasicJsonType>
-    static void construct(BasicJsonType& j, typename BasicJsonType::boolean_t b) noexcept
-    {
-        j.m_type = value_t::boolean;
-        j.m_value = b;
-        j.assert_invariant();
-    }
-};
-
-template<>
-struct external_constructor<value_t::string>
-{
-    template<typename BasicJsonType>
-    static void construct(BasicJsonType& j, const typename BasicJsonType::string_t& s)
-    {
-        j.m_type = value_t::string;
-        j.m_value = s;
-        j.assert_invariant();
-    }
-
-    template<typename BasicJsonType>
-    static void construct(BasicJsonType& j, typename BasicJsonType::string_t&& s)
-    {
-        j.m_type = value_t::string;
-        j.m_value = std::move(s);
-        j.assert_invariant();
-    }
-
-    template < typename BasicJsonType, typename CompatibleStringType,
-               enable_if_t < !std::is_same<CompatibleStringType, typename BasicJsonType::string_t>::value,
-                             int > = 0 >
-    static void construct(BasicJsonType& j, const CompatibleStringType& str)
-    {
-        j.m_type = value_t::string;
-        j.m_value.string = j.template create<typename BasicJsonType::string_t>(str);
-        j.assert_invariant();
-    }
-};
-
-template<>
-struct external_constructor<value_t::binary>
-{
-    template<typename BasicJsonType>
-    static void construct(BasicJsonType& j, const typename BasicJsonType::binary_t& b)
-    {
-        j.m_type = value_t::binary;
-        typename BasicJsonType::binary_t value{b};
-        j.m_value = value;
-        j.assert_invariant();
-    }
-
-    template<typename BasicJsonType>
-    static void construct(BasicJsonType& j, typename BasicJsonType::binary_t&& b)
-    {
-        j.m_type = value_t::binary;
-        typename BasicJsonType::binary_t value{std::move(b)};
-        j.m_value = value;
-        j.assert_invariant();
-    }
-};
-
-template<>
-struct external_constructor<value_t::number_float>
-{
-    template<typename BasicJsonType>
-    static void construct(BasicJsonType& j, typename BasicJsonType::number_float_t val) noexcept
-    {
-        j.m_type = value_t::number_float;
-        j.m_value = val;
-        j.assert_invariant();
-    }
-};
-
-template<>
-struct external_constructor<value_t::number_unsigned>
-{
-    template<typename BasicJsonType>
-    static void construct(BasicJsonType& j, typename BasicJsonType::number_unsigned_t val) noexcept
-    {
-        j.m_type = value_t::number_unsigned;
-        j.m_value = val;
-        j.assert_invariant();
-    }
-};
-
-template<>
-struct external_constructor<value_t::number_integer>
-{
-    template<typename BasicJsonType>
-    static void construct(BasicJsonType& j, typename BasicJsonType::number_integer_t val) noexcept
-    {
-        j.m_type = value_t::number_integer;
-        j.m_value = val;
-        j.assert_invariant();
-    }
-};
-
-template<>
-struct external_constructor<value_t::array>
-{
-    template<typename BasicJsonType>
-    static void construct(BasicJsonType& j, const typename BasicJsonType::array_t& arr)
-    {
-        j.m_type = value_t::array;
-        j.m_value = arr;
-        j.assert_invariant();
-    }
-
-    template<typename BasicJsonType>
-    static void construct(BasicJsonType& j, typename BasicJsonType::array_t&& arr)
-    {
-        j.m_type = value_t::array;
-        j.m_value = std::move(arr);
-        j.assert_invariant();
-    }
-
-    template < typename BasicJsonType, typename CompatibleArrayType,
-               enable_if_t < !std::is_same<CompatibleArrayType, typename BasicJsonType::array_t>::value,
-                             int > = 0 >
-    static void construct(BasicJsonType& j, const CompatibleArrayType& arr)
-    {
-        using std::begin;
-        using std::end;
-        j.m_type = value_t::array;
-        j.m_value.array = j.template create<typename BasicJsonType::array_t>(begin(arr), end(arr));
-        j.assert_invariant();
-    }
-
-    template<typename BasicJsonType>
-    static void construct(BasicJsonType& j, const std::vector<bool>& arr)
-    {
-        j.m_type = value_t::array;
-        j.m_value = value_t::array;
-        j.m_value.array->reserve(arr.size());
-        for (const bool x : arr)
-        {
-            j.m_value.array->push_back(x);
-        }
-        j.assert_invariant();
-    }
-
-    template<typename BasicJsonType, typename T,
-             enable_if_t<std::is_convertible<T, BasicJsonType>::value, int> = 0>
-    static void construct(BasicJsonType& j, const std::valarray<T>& arr)
-    {
-        j.m_type = value_t::array;
-        j.m_value = value_t::array;
-        j.m_value.array->resize(arr.size());
-        if (arr.size() > 0)
-        {
-            std::copy(std::begin(arr), std::end(arr), j.m_value.array->begin());
-        }
-        j.assert_invariant();
-    }
-};
-
-template<>
-struct external_constructor<value_t::object>
-{
-    template<typename BasicJsonType>
-    static void construct(BasicJsonType& j, const typename BasicJsonType::object_t& obj)
-    {
-        j.m_type = value_t::object;
-        j.m_value = obj;
-        j.assert_invariant();
-    }
-
-    template<typename BasicJsonType>
-    static void construct(BasicJsonType& j, typename BasicJsonType::object_t&& obj)
-    {
-        j.m_type = value_t::object;
-        j.m_value = std::move(obj);
-        j.assert_invariant();
-    }
-
-    template < typename BasicJsonType, typename CompatibleObjectType,
-               enable_if_t < !std::is_same<CompatibleObjectType, typename BasicJsonType::object_t>::value, int > = 0 >
-    static void construct(BasicJsonType& j, const CompatibleObjectType& obj)
-    {
-        using std::begin;
-        using std::end;
-
-        j.m_type = value_t::object;
-        j.m_value.object = j.template create<typename BasicJsonType::object_t>(begin(obj), end(obj));
-        j.assert_invariant();
-    }
-};
-
-/////////////
-// to_json //
-/////////////
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename T,
-         enable_if_t<std::is_same<T, typename BasicJsonType::boolean_t>::value, int> = 0>
-void to_json(BasicJsonType& j, T b) noexcept
-{
-    external_constructor<value_t::boolean>::construct(j, b);
-}
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename CompatibleString,
-         enable_if_t<std::is_constructible<typename BasicJsonType::string_t, CompatibleString>::value, int> = 0>
-void to_json(BasicJsonType& j, const CompatibleString& s)
-{
-    external_constructor<value_t::string>::construct(j, s);
-}
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType>
-void to_json(BasicJsonType& j, typename BasicJsonType::string_t&& s)
-{
-    external_constructor<value_t::string>::construct(j, std::move(s));
-}
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename FloatType,
-         enable_if_t<std::is_floating_point<FloatType>::value, int> = 0>
-void to_json(BasicJsonType& j, FloatType val) noexcept
-{
-    external_constructor<value_t::number_float>::construct(j, static_cast<typename BasicJsonType::number_float_t>(val));
-}
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename CompatibleNumberUnsignedType,
-         enable_if_t<is_compatible_integer_type<typename BasicJsonType::number_unsigned_t, CompatibleNumberUnsignedType>::value, int> = 0>
-void to_json(BasicJsonType& j, CompatibleNumberUnsignedType val) noexcept
-{
-    external_constructor<value_t::number_unsigned>::construct(j, static_cast<typename BasicJsonType::number_unsigned_t>(val));
-}
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename CompatibleNumberIntegerType,
-         enable_if_t<is_compatible_integer_type<typename BasicJsonType::number_integer_t, CompatibleNumberIntegerType>::value, int> = 0>
-void to_json(BasicJsonType& j, CompatibleNumberIntegerType val) noexcept
-{
-    external_constructor<value_t::number_integer>::construct(j, static_cast<typename BasicJsonType::number_integer_t>(val));
-}
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename EnumType,
-         enable_if_t<std::is_enum<EnumType>::value, int> = 0>
-void to_json(BasicJsonType& j, EnumType e) noexcept
-{
-    using underlying_type = typename std::underlying_type<EnumType>::type;
-    external_constructor<value_t::number_integer>::construct(j, static_cast<underlying_type>(e));
-}
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType>
-void to_json(BasicJsonType& j, const std::vector<bool>& e)
-{
-    external_constructor<value_t::array>::construct(j, e);
-}
-
-template < typename BasicJsonType, typename CompatibleArrayType,
-           enable_if_t < is_compatible_array_type<BasicJsonType,
-                         CompatibleArrayType>::value&&
-                         !is_compatible_object_type<BasicJsonType, CompatibleArrayType>::value&&
-                         !is_compatible_string_type<BasicJsonType, CompatibleArrayType>::value&&
-                         !std::is_same<typename BasicJsonType::binary_t, CompatibleArrayType>::value&&
-                         !is_basic_json<CompatibleArrayType>::value,
-                         int > = 0 >
-void to_json(BasicJsonType& j, const CompatibleArrayType& arr)
-{
-    external_constructor<value_t::array>::construct(j, arr);
-}
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType>
-void to_json(BasicJsonType& j, const typename BasicJsonType::binary_t& bin)
-{
-    external_constructor<value_t::binary>::construct(j, bin);
-}
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename T,
-         enable_if_t<std::is_convertible<T, BasicJsonType>::value, int> = 0>
-void to_json(BasicJsonType& j, const std::valarray<T>& arr)
-{
-    external_constructor<value_t::array>::construct(j, std::move(arr));
-}
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType>
-void to_json(BasicJsonType& j, typename BasicJsonType::array_t&& arr)
-{
-    external_constructor<value_t::array>::construct(j, std::move(arr));
-}
-
-template < typename BasicJsonType, typename CompatibleObjectType,
-           enable_if_t < is_compatible_object_type<BasicJsonType, CompatibleObjectType>::value&& !is_basic_json<CompatibleObjectType>::value, int > = 0 >
-void to_json(BasicJsonType& j, const CompatibleObjectType& obj)
-{
-    external_constructor<value_t::object>::construct(j, obj);
-}
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType>
-void to_json(BasicJsonType& j, typename BasicJsonType::object_t&& obj)
-{
-    external_constructor<value_t::object>::construct(j, std::move(obj));
-}
-
-template <
-    typename BasicJsonType, typename T, std::size_t N,
-    enable_if_t < !std::is_constructible<typename BasicJsonType::string_t,
-                  const T(&)[N]>::value,
-                  int > = 0 >
-void to_json(BasicJsonType& j, const T(&arr)[N])
-{
-    external_constructor<value_t::array>::construct(j, arr);
-}
-
-template < typename BasicJsonType, typename T1, typename T2, enable_if_t < std::is_constructible<BasicJsonType, T1>::value&& std::is_constructible<BasicJsonType, T2>::value, int > = 0 >
-void to_json(BasicJsonType& j, const std::pair<T1, T2>& p)
-{
-    j = { p.first, p.second };
-}
-
-// for https://github.com/nlohmann/json/pull/1134
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename T,
-         enable_if_t<std::is_same<T, iteration_proxy_value<typename BasicJsonType::iterator>>::value, int> = 0>
-void to_json(BasicJsonType& j, const T& b)
-{
-    j = { {b.key(), b.value()} };
-}
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename Tuple, std::size_t... Idx>
-void to_json_tuple_impl(BasicJsonType& j, const Tuple& t, index_sequence<Idx...> /*unused*/)
-{
-    j = { std::get<Idx>(t)... };
-}
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename T, enable_if_t<is_constructible_tuple<BasicJsonType, T>::value, int > = 0>
-void to_json(BasicJsonType& j, const T& t)
-{
-    to_json_tuple_impl(j, t, make_index_sequence<std::tuple_size<T>::value> {});
-}
-
-struct to_json_fn
-{
-    template<typename BasicJsonType, typename T>
-    auto operator()(BasicJsonType& j, T&& val) const noexcept(noexcept(to_json(j, std::forward<T>(val))))
-    -> decltype(to_json(j, std::forward<T>(val)), void())
-    {
-        return to_json(j, std::forward<T>(val));
-    }
-};
-}  // namespace detail
-
-/// namespace to hold default `to_json` function
-namespace
-{
-constexpr const auto& to_json = detail::static_const<detail::to_json_fn>::value;
-} // namespace
-} // namespace nlohmann
-
-
-namespace nlohmann
-{
-
-template<typename, typename>
-struct adl_serializer
-{
-    /*!
-    @brief convert a JSON value to any value type
-
-    This function is usually called by the `get()` function of the
-    @ref basic_json class (either explicit or via conversion operators).
-
-    @param[in] j        JSON value to read from
-    @param[in,out] val  value to write to
-    */
-    template<typename BasicJsonType, typename ValueType>
-    static auto from_json(BasicJsonType&& j, ValueType& val) noexcept(
-        noexcept(::nlohmann::from_json(std::forward<BasicJsonType>(j), val)))
-    -> decltype(::nlohmann::from_json(std::forward<BasicJsonType>(j), val), void())
-    {
-        ::nlohmann::from_json(std::forward<BasicJsonType>(j), val);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief convert any value type to a JSON value
-
-    This function is usually called by the constructors of the @ref basic_json
-    class.
-
-    @param[in,out] j  JSON value to write to
-    @param[in] val    value to read from
-    */
-    template<typename BasicJsonType, typename ValueType>
-    static auto to_json(BasicJsonType& j, ValueType&& val) noexcept(
-        noexcept(::nlohmann::to_json(j, std::forward<ValueType>(val))))
-    -> decltype(::nlohmann::to_json(j, std::forward<ValueType>(val)), void())
-    {
-        ::nlohmann::to_json(j, std::forward<ValueType>(val));
-    }
-};
-
-}  // namespace nlohmann
-
-// #include <nlohmann/byte_container_with_subtype.hpp>
-
-
-#include <cstdint> // uint8_t
-#include <tuple> // tie
-#include <utility> // move
-
-namespace nlohmann
-{
-
-/*!
-@brief an internal type for a backed binary type
-
-This type extends the template parameter @a BinaryType provided to `basic_json`
-with a subtype used by BSON and MessagePack. This type exists so that the user
-does not have to specify a type themselves with a specific naming scheme in
-order to override the binary type.
-
-@tparam BinaryType container to store bytes (`std::vector<std::uint8_t>` by
-                   default)
-
-@since version 3.8.0
-*/
-template<typename BinaryType>
-class byte_container_with_subtype : public BinaryType
-{
-  public:
-    /// the type of the underlying container
-    using container_type = BinaryType;
-
-    byte_container_with_subtype() noexcept(noexcept(container_type()))
-        : container_type()
-    {}
-
-    byte_container_with_subtype(const container_type& b) noexcept(noexcept(container_type(b)))
-        : container_type(b)
-    {}
-
-    byte_container_with_subtype(container_type&& b) noexcept(noexcept(container_type(std::move(b))))
-        : container_type(std::move(b))
-    {}
-
-    byte_container_with_subtype(const container_type& b, std::uint8_t subtype) noexcept(noexcept(container_type(b)))
-        : container_type(b)
-        , m_subtype(subtype)
-        , m_has_subtype(true)
-    {}
-
-    byte_container_with_subtype(container_type&& b, std::uint8_t subtype) noexcept(noexcept(container_type(std::move(b))))
-        : container_type(std::move(b))
-        , m_subtype(subtype)
-        , m_has_subtype(true)
-    {}
-
-    bool operator==(const byte_container_with_subtype& rhs) const
-    {
-        return std::tie(static_cast<const BinaryType&>(*this), m_subtype, m_has_subtype) ==
-               std::tie(static_cast<const BinaryType&>(rhs), rhs.m_subtype, rhs.m_has_subtype);
-    }
-
-    bool operator!=(const byte_container_with_subtype& rhs) const
-    {
-        return !(rhs == *this);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief sets the binary subtype
-
-    Sets the binary subtype of the value, also flags a binary JSON value as
-    having a subtype, which has implications for serialization.
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @exceptionsafety No-throw guarantee: this member function never throws
-    exceptions.
-
-    @sa @ref subtype() -- return the binary subtype
-    @sa @ref clear_subtype() -- clears the binary subtype
-    @sa @ref has_subtype() -- returns whether or not the binary value has a
-    subtype
-
-    @since version 3.8.0
-    */
-    void set_subtype(std::uint8_t subtype) noexcept
-    {
-        m_subtype = subtype;
-        m_has_subtype = true;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief return the binary subtype
-
-    Returns the numerical subtype of the value if it has a subtype. If it does
-    not have a subtype, this function will return size_t(-1) as a sentinel
-    value.
-
-    @return the numerical subtype of the binary value
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @exceptionsafety No-throw guarantee: this member function never throws
-    exceptions.
-
-    @sa @ref set_subtype() -- sets the binary subtype
-    @sa @ref clear_subtype() -- clears the binary subtype
-    @sa @ref has_subtype() -- returns whether or not the binary value has a
-    subtype
-
-    @since version 3.8.0
-    */
-    constexpr std::uint8_t subtype() const noexcept
-    {
-        return m_subtype;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief return whether the value has a subtype
-
-    @return whether the value has a subtype
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @exceptionsafety No-throw guarantee: this member function never throws
-    exceptions.
-
-    @sa @ref subtype() -- return the binary subtype
-    @sa @ref set_subtype() -- sets the binary subtype
-    @sa @ref clear_subtype() -- clears the binary subtype
-
-    @since version 3.8.0
-    */
-    constexpr bool has_subtype() const noexcept
-    {
-        return m_has_subtype;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief clears the binary subtype
-
-    Clears the binary subtype and flags the value as not having a subtype, which
-    has implications for serialization; for instance MessagePack will prefer the
-    bin family over the ext family.
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @exceptionsafety No-throw guarantee: this member function never throws
-    exceptions.
-
-    @sa @ref subtype() -- return the binary subtype
-    @sa @ref set_subtype() -- sets the binary subtype
-    @sa @ref has_subtype() -- returns whether or not the binary value has a
-    subtype
-
-    @since version 3.8.0
-    */
-    void clear_subtype() noexcept
-    {
-        m_subtype = 0;
-        m_has_subtype = false;
-    }
-
-  private:
-    std::uint8_t m_subtype = 0;
-    bool m_has_subtype = false;
-};
-
-}  // namespace nlohmann
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/conversions/from_json.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/conversions/to_json.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/exceptions.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/hash.hpp>
-
-
-#include <cstddef> // size_t, uint8_t
-#include <functional> // hash
-
-namespace nlohmann
-{
-namespace detail
-{
-
-// boost::hash_combine
-inline std::size_t combine(std::size_t seed, std::size_t h) noexcept
-{
-    seed ^= h + 0x9e3779b9 + (seed << 6U) + (seed >> 2U);
-    return seed;
-}
-
-/*!
-@brief hash a JSON value
-
-The hash function tries to rely on std::hash where possible. Furthermore, the
-type of the JSON value is taken into account to have different hash values for
-null, 0, 0U, and false, etc.
-
-@tparam BasicJsonType basic_json specialization
-@param j JSON value to hash
-@return hash value of j
-*/
-template<typename BasicJsonType>
-std::size_t hash(const BasicJsonType& j)
-{
-    using string_t = typename BasicJsonType::string_t;
-    using number_integer_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_integer_t;
-    using number_unsigned_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_unsigned_t;
-    using number_float_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_float_t;
-
-    const auto type = static_cast<std::size_t>(j.type());
-    switch (j.type())
-    {
-        case BasicJsonType::value_t::null:
-        case BasicJsonType::value_t::discarded:
-        {
-            return combine(type, 0);
-        }
-
-        case BasicJsonType::value_t::object:
-        {
-            auto seed = combine(type, j.size());
-            for (const auto& element : j.items())
-            {
-                const auto h = std::hash<string_t> {}(element.key());
-                seed = combine(seed, h);
-                seed = combine(seed, hash(element.value()));
-            }
-            return seed;
-        }
-
-        case BasicJsonType::value_t::array:
-        {
-            auto seed = combine(type, j.size());
-            for (const auto& element : j)
-            {
-                seed = combine(seed, hash(element));
-            }
-            return seed;
-        }
-
-        case BasicJsonType::value_t::string:
-        {
-            const auto h = std::hash<string_t> {}(j.template get_ref<const string_t&>());
-            return combine(type, h);
-        }
-
-        case BasicJsonType::value_t::boolean:
-        {
-            const auto h = std::hash<bool> {}(j.template get<bool>());
-            return combine(type, h);
-        }
-
-        case BasicJsonType::value_t::number_integer:
-        {
-            const auto h = std::hash<number_integer_t> {}(j.template get<number_integer_t>());
-            return combine(type, h);
-        }
-
-        case nlohmann::detail::value_t::number_unsigned:
-        {
-            const auto h = std::hash<number_unsigned_t> {}(j.template get<number_unsigned_t>());
-            return combine(type, h);
-        }
-
-        case nlohmann::detail::value_t::number_float:
-        {
-            const auto h = std::hash<number_float_t> {}(j.template get<number_float_t>());
-            return combine(type, h);
-        }
-
-        case nlohmann::detail::value_t::binary:
-        {
-            auto seed = combine(type, j.get_binary().size());
-            const auto h = std::hash<bool> {}(j.get_binary().has_subtype());
-            seed = combine(seed, h);
-            seed = combine(seed, j.get_binary().subtype());
-            for (const auto byte : j.get_binary())
-            {
-                seed = combine(seed, std::hash<std::uint8_t> {}(byte));
-            }
-            return seed;
-        }
-
-        default: // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
-            JSON_ASSERT(false); // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
-    }
-}
-
-}  // namespace detail
-}  // namespace nlohmann
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/input/binary_reader.hpp>
-
-
-#include <algorithm> // generate_n
-#include <array> // array
-#include <cmath> // ldexp
-#include <cstddef> // size_t
-#include <cstdint> // uint8_t, uint16_t, uint32_t, uint64_t
-#include <cstdio> // snprintf
-#include <cstring> // memcpy
-#include <iterator> // back_inserter
-#include <limits> // numeric_limits
-#include <string> // char_traits, string
-#include <utility> // make_pair, move
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/exceptions.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/input/input_adapters.hpp>
-
-
-#include <array> // array
-#include <cstddef> // size_t
-#include <cstdio> //FILE *
-#include <cstring> // strlen
-#include <istream> // istream
-#include <iterator> // begin, end, iterator_traits, random_access_iterator_tag, distance, next
-#include <memory> // shared_ptr, make_shared, addressof
-#include <numeric> // accumulate
-#include <string> // string, char_traits
-#include <type_traits> // enable_if, is_base_of, is_pointer, is_integral, remove_pointer
-#include <utility> // pair, declval
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/iterators/iterator_traits.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/macro_scope.hpp>
-
-
-namespace nlohmann
-{
-namespace detail
-{
-/// the supported input formats
-enum class input_format_t { json, cbor, msgpack, ubjson, bson };
-
-////////////////////
-// input adapters //
-////////////////////
-
-/*!
-Input adapter for stdio file access. This adapter read only 1 byte and do not use any
- buffer. This adapter is a very low level adapter.
-*/
-class file_input_adapter
-{
-  public:
-    using char_type = char;
-
-    JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(2)
-    explicit file_input_adapter(std::FILE* f) noexcept
-        : m_file(f)
-    {}
-
-    // make class move-only
-    file_input_adapter(const file_input_adapter&) = delete;
-    file_input_adapter(file_input_adapter&&) = default;
-    file_input_adapter& operator=(const file_input_adapter&) = delete;
-    file_input_adapter& operator=(file_input_adapter&&) = delete;
-
-    std::char_traits<char>::int_type get_character() noexcept
-    {
-        return std::fgetc(m_file);
-    }
-
-  private:
-    /// the file pointer to read from
-    std::FILE* m_file;
-};
-
-
-/*!
-Input adapter for a (caching) istream. Ignores a UFT Byte Order Mark at
-beginning of input. Does not support changing the underlying std::streambuf
-in mid-input. Maintains underlying std::istream and std::streambuf to support
-subsequent use of standard std::istream operations to process any input
-characters following those used in parsing the JSON input.  Clears the
-std::istream flags; any input errors (e.g., EOF) will be detected by the first
-subsequent call for input from the std::istream.
-*/
-class input_stream_adapter
-{
-  public:
-    using char_type = char;
-
-    ~input_stream_adapter()
-    {
-        // clear stream flags; we use underlying streambuf I/O, do not
-        // maintain ifstream flags, except eof
-        if (is != nullptr)
-        {
-            is->clear(is->rdstate() & std::ios::eofbit);
-        }
-    }
-
-    explicit input_stream_adapter(std::istream& i)
-        : is(&i), sb(i.rdbuf())
-    {}
-
-    // delete because of pointer members
-    input_stream_adapter(const input_stream_adapter&) = delete;
-    input_stream_adapter& operator=(input_stream_adapter&) = delete;
-    input_stream_adapter& operator=(input_stream_adapter&& rhs) = delete;
-
-    input_stream_adapter(input_stream_adapter&& rhs) noexcept : is(rhs.is), sb(rhs.sb)
-    {
-        rhs.is = nullptr;
-        rhs.sb = nullptr;
-    }
-
-    // std::istream/std::streambuf use std::char_traits<char>::to_int_type, to
-    // ensure that std::char_traits<char>::eof() and the character 0xFF do not
-    // end up as the same value, eg. 0xFFFFFFFF.
-    std::char_traits<char>::int_type get_character()
-    {
-        auto res = sb->sbumpc();
-        // set eof manually, as we don't use the istream interface.
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(res == EOF))
-        {
-            is->clear(is->rdstate() | std::ios::eofbit);
-        }
-        return res;
-    }
-
-  private:
-    /// the associated input stream
-    std::istream* is = nullptr;
-    std::streambuf* sb = nullptr;
-};
-
-// General-purpose iterator-based adapter. It might not be as fast as
-// theoretically possible for some containers, but it is extremely versatile.
-template<typename IteratorType>
-class iterator_input_adapter
-{
-  public:
-    using char_type = typename std::iterator_traits<IteratorType>::value_type;
-
-    iterator_input_adapter(IteratorType first, IteratorType last)
-        : current(std::move(first)), end(std::move(last)) {}
-
-    typename std::char_traits<char_type>::int_type get_character()
-    {
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(current != end))
-        {
-            auto result = std::char_traits<char_type>::to_int_type(*current);
-            std::advance(current, 1);
-            return result;
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            return std::char_traits<char_type>::eof();
-        }
-    }
-
-  private:
-    IteratorType current;
-    IteratorType end;
-
-    template<typename BaseInputAdapter, size_t T>
-    friend struct wide_string_input_helper;
-
-    bool empty() const
-    {
-        return current == end;
-    }
-
-};
-
-
-template<typename BaseInputAdapter, size_t T>
-struct wide_string_input_helper;
-
-template<typename BaseInputAdapter>
-struct wide_string_input_helper<BaseInputAdapter, 4>
-{
-    // UTF-32
-    static void fill_buffer(BaseInputAdapter& input,
-                            std::array<std::char_traits<char>::int_type, 4>& utf8_bytes,
-                            size_t& utf8_bytes_index,
-                            size_t& utf8_bytes_filled)
-    {
-        utf8_bytes_index = 0;
-
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(input.empty()))
-        {
-            utf8_bytes[0] = std::char_traits<char>::eof();
-            utf8_bytes_filled = 1;
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            // get the current character
-            const auto wc = input.get_character();
-
-            // UTF-32 to UTF-8 encoding
-            if (wc < 0x80)
-            {
-                utf8_bytes[0] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(wc);
-                utf8_bytes_filled = 1;
-            }
-            else if (wc <= 0x7FF)
-            {
-                utf8_bytes[0] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(0xC0u | ((static_cast<unsigned int>(wc) >> 6u) & 0x1Fu));
-                utf8_bytes[1] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(0x80u | (static_cast<unsigned int>(wc) & 0x3Fu));
-                utf8_bytes_filled = 2;
-            }
-            else if (wc <= 0xFFFF)
-            {
-                utf8_bytes[0] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(0xE0u | ((static_cast<unsigned int>(wc) >> 12u) & 0x0Fu));
-                utf8_bytes[1] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(0x80u | ((static_cast<unsigned int>(wc) >> 6u) & 0x3Fu));
-                utf8_bytes[2] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(0x80u | (static_cast<unsigned int>(wc) & 0x3Fu));
-                utf8_bytes_filled = 3;
-            }
-            else if (wc <= 0x10FFFF)
-            {
-                utf8_bytes[0] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(0xF0u | ((static_cast<unsigned int>(wc) >> 18u) & 0x07u));
-                utf8_bytes[1] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(0x80u | ((static_cast<unsigned int>(wc) >> 12u) & 0x3Fu));
-                utf8_bytes[2] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(0x80u | ((static_cast<unsigned int>(wc) >> 6u) & 0x3Fu));
-                utf8_bytes[3] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(0x80u | (static_cast<unsigned int>(wc) & 0x3Fu));
-                utf8_bytes_filled = 4;
-            }
-            else
-            {
-                // unknown character
-                utf8_bytes[0] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(wc);
-                utf8_bytes_filled = 1;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-};
-
-template<typename BaseInputAdapter>
-struct wide_string_input_helper<BaseInputAdapter, 2>
-{
-    // UTF-16
-    static void fill_buffer(BaseInputAdapter& input,
-                            std::array<std::char_traits<char>::int_type, 4>& utf8_bytes,
-                            size_t& utf8_bytes_index,
-                            size_t& utf8_bytes_filled)
-    {
-        utf8_bytes_index = 0;
-
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(input.empty()))
-        {
-            utf8_bytes[0] = std::char_traits<char>::eof();
-            utf8_bytes_filled = 1;
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            // get the current character
-            const auto wc = input.get_character();
-
-            // UTF-16 to UTF-8 encoding
-            if (wc < 0x80)
-            {
-                utf8_bytes[0] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(wc);
-                utf8_bytes_filled = 1;
-            }
-            else if (wc <= 0x7FF)
-            {
-                utf8_bytes[0] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(0xC0u | ((static_cast<unsigned int>(wc) >> 6u)));
-                utf8_bytes[1] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(0x80u | (static_cast<unsigned int>(wc) & 0x3Fu));
-                utf8_bytes_filled = 2;
-            }
-            else if (0xD800 > wc || wc >= 0xE000)
-            {
-                utf8_bytes[0] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(0xE0u | ((static_cast<unsigned int>(wc) >> 12u)));
-                utf8_bytes[1] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(0x80u | ((static_cast<unsigned int>(wc) >> 6u) & 0x3Fu));
-                utf8_bytes[2] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(0x80u | (static_cast<unsigned int>(wc) & 0x3Fu));
-                utf8_bytes_filled = 3;
-            }
-            else
-            {
-                if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!input.empty()))
-                {
-                    const auto wc2 = static_cast<unsigned int>(input.get_character());
-                    const auto charcode = 0x10000u + (((static_cast<unsigned int>(wc) & 0x3FFu) << 10u) | (wc2 & 0x3FFu));
-                    utf8_bytes[0] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(0xF0u | (charcode >> 18u));
-                    utf8_bytes[1] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(0x80u | ((charcode >> 12u) & 0x3Fu));
-                    utf8_bytes[2] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(0x80u | ((charcode >> 6u) & 0x3Fu));
-                    utf8_bytes[3] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(0x80u | (charcode & 0x3Fu));
-                    utf8_bytes_filled = 4;
-                }
-                else
-                {
-                    utf8_bytes[0] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(wc);
-                    utf8_bytes_filled = 1;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-};
-
-// Wraps another input apdater to convert wide character types into individual bytes.
-template<typename BaseInputAdapter, typename WideCharType>
-class wide_string_input_adapter
-{
-  public:
-    using char_type = char;
-
-    wide_string_input_adapter(BaseInputAdapter base)
-        : base_adapter(base) {}
-
-    typename std::char_traits<char>::int_type get_character() noexcept
-    {
-        // check if buffer needs to be filled
-        if (utf8_bytes_index == utf8_bytes_filled)
-        {
-            fill_buffer<sizeof(WideCharType)>();
-
-            JSON_ASSERT(utf8_bytes_filled > 0);
-            JSON_ASSERT(utf8_bytes_index == 0);
-        }
-
-        // use buffer
-        JSON_ASSERT(utf8_bytes_filled > 0);
-        JSON_ASSERT(utf8_bytes_index < utf8_bytes_filled);
-        return utf8_bytes[utf8_bytes_index++];
-    }
-
-  private:
-    BaseInputAdapter base_adapter;
-
-    template<size_t T>
-    void fill_buffer()
-    {
-        wide_string_input_helper<BaseInputAdapter, T>::fill_buffer(base_adapter, utf8_bytes, utf8_bytes_index, utf8_bytes_filled);
-    }
-
-    /// a buffer for UTF-8 bytes
-    std::array<std::char_traits<char>::int_type, 4> utf8_bytes = {{0, 0, 0, 0}};
-
-    /// index to the utf8_codes array for the next valid byte
-    std::size_t utf8_bytes_index = 0;
-    /// number of valid bytes in the utf8_codes array
-    std::size_t utf8_bytes_filled = 0;
-};
-
-
-template<typename IteratorType, typename Enable = void>
-struct iterator_input_adapter_factory
-{
-    using iterator_type = IteratorType;
-    using char_type = typename std::iterator_traits<iterator_type>::value_type;
-    using adapter_type = iterator_input_adapter<iterator_type>;
-
-    static adapter_type create(IteratorType first, IteratorType last)
-    {
-        return adapter_type(std::move(first), std::move(last));
-    }
-};
-
-template<typename T>
-struct is_iterator_of_multibyte
-{
-    using value_type = typename std::iterator_traits<T>::value_type;
-    enum
-    {
-        value = sizeof(value_type) > 1
-    };
-};
-
-template<typename IteratorType>
-struct iterator_input_adapter_factory<IteratorType, enable_if_t<is_iterator_of_multibyte<IteratorType>::value>>
-{
-    using iterator_type = IteratorType;
-    using char_type = typename std::iterator_traits<iterator_type>::value_type;
-    using base_adapter_type = iterator_input_adapter<iterator_type>;
-    using adapter_type = wide_string_input_adapter<base_adapter_type, char_type>;
-
-    static adapter_type create(IteratorType first, IteratorType last)
-    {
-        return adapter_type(base_adapter_type(std::move(first), std::move(last)));
-    }
-};
-
-// General purpose iterator-based input
-template<typename IteratorType>
-typename iterator_input_adapter_factory<IteratorType>::adapter_type input_adapter(IteratorType first, IteratorType last)
-{
-    using factory_type = iterator_input_adapter_factory<IteratorType>;
-    return factory_type::create(first, last);
-}
-
-// Convenience shorthand from container to iterator
-template<typename ContainerType>
-auto input_adapter(const ContainerType& container) -> decltype(input_adapter(begin(container), end(container)))
-{
-    // Enable ADL
-    using std::begin;
-    using std::end;
-
-    return input_adapter(begin(container), end(container));
-}
-
-// Special cases with fast paths
-inline file_input_adapter input_adapter(std::FILE* file)
-{
-    return file_input_adapter(file);
-}
-
-inline input_stream_adapter input_adapter(std::istream& stream)
-{
-    return input_stream_adapter(stream);
-}
-
-inline input_stream_adapter input_adapter(std::istream&& stream)
-{
-    return input_stream_adapter(stream);
-}
-
-using contiguous_bytes_input_adapter = decltype(input_adapter(std::declval<const char*>(), std::declval<const char*>()));
-
-// Null-delimited strings, and the like.
-template < typename CharT,
-           typename std::enable_if <
-               std::is_pointer<CharT>::value&&
-               !std::is_array<CharT>::value&&
-               std::is_integral<typename std::remove_pointer<CharT>::type>::value&&
-               sizeof(typename std::remove_pointer<CharT>::type) == 1,
-               int >::type = 0 >
-contiguous_bytes_input_adapter input_adapter(CharT b)
-{
-    auto length = std::strlen(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(b));
-    const auto* ptr = reinterpret_cast<const char*>(b);
-    return input_adapter(ptr, ptr + length);
-}
-
-template<typename T, std::size_t N>
-auto input_adapter(T (&array)[N]) -> decltype(input_adapter(array, array + N))
-{
-    return input_adapter(array, array + N);
-}
-
-// This class only handles inputs of input_buffer_adapter type.
-// It's required so that expressions like {ptr, len} can be implicitely casted
-// to the correct adapter.
-class span_input_adapter
-{
-  public:
-    template < typename CharT,
-               typename std::enable_if <
-                   std::is_pointer<CharT>::value&&
-                   std::is_integral<typename std::remove_pointer<CharT>::type>::value&&
-                   sizeof(typename std::remove_pointer<CharT>::type) == 1,
-                   int >::type = 0 >
-    span_input_adapter(CharT b, std::size_t l)
-        : ia(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(b), reinterpret_cast<const char*>(b) + l) {}
-
-    template<class IteratorType,
-             typename std::enable_if<
-                 std::is_same<typename iterator_traits<IteratorType>::iterator_category, std::random_access_iterator_tag>::value,
-                 int>::type = 0>
-    span_input_adapter(IteratorType first, IteratorType last)
-        : ia(input_adapter(first, last)) {}
-
-    contiguous_bytes_input_adapter&& get()
-    {
-        return std::move(ia);
-    }
-
-  private:
-    contiguous_bytes_input_adapter ia;
-};
-}  // namespace detail
-}  // namespace nlohmann
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/input/json_sax.hpp>
-
-
-#include <cstddef>
-#include <string> // string
-#include <utility> // move
-#include <vector> // vector
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/exceptions.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/macro_scope.hpp>
-
-
-namespace nlohmann
-{
-
-/*!
-@brief SAX interface
-
-This class describes the SAX interface used by @ref nlohmann::json::sax_parse.
-Each function is called in different situations while the input is parsed. The
-boolean return value informs the parser whether to continue processing the
-input.
-*/
-template<typename BasicJsonType>
-struct json_sax
-{
-    using number_integer_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_integer_t;
-    using number_unsigned_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_unsigned_t;
-    using number_float_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_float_t;
-    using string_t = typename BasicJsonType::string_t;
-    using binary_t = typename BasicJsonType::binary_t;
-
-    /*!
-    @brief a null value was read
-    @return whether parsing should proceed
-    */
-    virtual bool null() = 0;
-
-    /*!
-    @brief a boolean value was read
-    @param[in] val  boolean value
-    @return whether parsing should proceed
-    */
-    virtual bool boolean(bool val) = 0;
-
-    /*!
-    @brief an integer number was read
-    @param[in] val  integer value
-    @return whether parsing should proceed
-    */
-    virtual bool number_integer(number_integer_t val) = 0;
-
-    /*!
-    @brief an unsigned integer number was read
-    @param[in] val  unsigned integer value
-    @return whether parsing should proceed
-    */
-    virtual bool number_unsigned(number_unsigned_t val) = 0;
-
-    /*!
-    @brief an floating-point number was read
-    @param[in] val  floating-point value
-    @param[in] s    raw token value
-    @return whether parsing should proceed
-    */
-    virtual bool number_float(number_float_t val, const string_t& s) = 0;
-
-    /*!
-    @brief a string was read
-    @param[in] val  string value
-    @return whether parsing should proceed
-    @note It is safe to move the passed string.
-    */
-    virtual bool string(string_t& val) = 0;
-
-    /*!
-    @brief a binary string was read
-    @param[in] val  binary value
-    @return whether parsing should proceed
-    @note It is safe to move the passed binary.
-    */
-    virtual bool binary(binary_t& val) = 0;
-
-    /*!
-    @brief the beginning of an object was read
-    @param[in] elements  number of object elements or -1 if unknown
-    @return whether parsing should proceed
-    @note binary formats may report the number of elements
-    */
-    virtual bool start_object(std::size_t elements) = 0;
-
-    /*!
-    @brief an object key was read
-    @param[in] val  object key
-    @return whether parsing should proceed
-    @note It is safe to move the passed string.
-    */
-    virtual bool key(string_t& val) = 0;
-
-    /*!
-    @brief the end of an object was read
-    @return whether parsing should proceed
-    */
-    virtual bool end_object() = 0;
-
-    /*!
-    @brief the beginning of an array was read
-    @param[in] elements  number of array elements or -1 if unknown
-    @return whether parsing should proceed
-    @note binary formats may report the number of elements
-    */
-    virtual bool start_array(std::size_t elements) = 0;
-
-    /*!
-    @brief the end of an array was read
-    @return whether parsing should proceed
-    */
-    virtual bool end_array() = 0;
-
-    /*!
-    @brief a parse error occurred
-    @param[in] position    the position in the input where the error occurs
-    @param[in] last_token  the last read token
-    @param[in] ex          an exception object describing the error
-    @return whether parsing should proceed (must return false)
-    */
-    virtual bool parse_error(std::size_t position,
-                             const std::string& last_token,
-                             const detail::exception& ex) = 0;
-
-    virtual ~json_sax() = default;
-};
-
-
-namespace detail
-{
-/*!
-@brief SAX implementation to create a JSON value from SAX events
-
-This class implements the @ref json_sax interface and processes the SAX events
-to create a JSON value which makes it basically a DOM parser. The structure or
-hierarchy of the JSON value is managed by the stack `ref_stack` which contains
-a pointer to the respective array or object for each recursion depth.
-
-After successful parsing, the value that is passed by reference to the
-constructor contains the parsed value.
-
-@tparam BasicJsonType  the JSON type
-*/
-template<typename BasicJsonType>
-class json_sax_dom_parser
-{
-  public:
-    using number_integer_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_integer_t;
-    using number_unsigned_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_unsigned_t;
-    using number_float_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_float_t;
-    using string_t = typename BasicJsonType::string_t;
-    using binary_t = typename BasicJsonType::binary_t;
-
-    /*!
-    @param[in, out] r  reference to a JSON value that is manipulated while
-                       parsing
-    @param[in] allow_exceptions_  whether parse errors yield exceptions
-    */
-    explicit json_sax_dom_parser(BasicJsonType& r, const bool allow_exceptions_ = true)
-        : root(r), allow_exceptions(allow_exceptions_)
-    {}
-
-    // make class move-only
-    json_sax_dom_parser(const json_sax_dom_parser&) = delete;
-    json_sax_dom_parser(json_sax_dom_parser&&) = default;
-    json_sax_dom_parser& operator=(const json_sax_dom_parser&) = delete;
-    json_sax_dom_parser& operator=(json_sax_dom_parser&&) = default;
-    ~json_sax_dom_parser() = default;
-
-    bool null()
-    {
-        handle_value(nullptr);
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    bool boolean(bool val)
-    {
-        handle_value(val);
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    bool number_integer(number_integer_t val)
-    {
-        handle_value(val);
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    bool number_unsigned(number_unsigned_t val)
-    {
-        handle_value(val);
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    bool number_float(number_float_t val, const string_t& /*unused*/)
-    {
-        handle_value(val);
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    bool string(string_t& val)
-    {
-        handle_value(val);
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    bool binary(binary_t& val)
-    {
-        handle_value(std::move(val));
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    bool start_object(std::size_t len)
-    {
-        ref_stack.push_back(handle_value(BasicJsonType::value_t::object));
-
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(len != std::size_t(-1) && len > ref_stack.back()->max_size()))
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(out_of_range::create(408,
-                                            "excessive object size: " + std::to_string(len)));
-        }
-
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    bool key(string_t& val)
-    {
-        // add null at given key and store the reference for later
-        object_element = &(ref_stack.back()->m_value.object->operator[](val));
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    bool end_object()
-    {
-        ref_stack.pop_back();
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    bool start_array(std::size_t len)
-    {
-        ref_stack.push_back(handle_value(BasicJsonType::value_t::array));
-
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(len != std::size_t(-1) && len > ref_stack.back()->max_size()))
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(out_of_range::create(408,
-                                            "excessive array size: " + std::to_string(len)));
-        }
-
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    bool end_array()
-    {
-        ref_stack.pop_back();
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    template<class Exception>
-    bool parse_error(std::size_t /*unused*/, const std::string& /*unused*/,
-                     const Exception& ex)
-    {
-        errored = true;
-        static_cast<void>(ex);
-        if (allow_exceptions)
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(ex);
-        }
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    constexpr bool is_errored() const
-    {
-        return errored;
-    }
-
-  private:
-    /*!
-    @invariant If the ref stack is empty, then the passed value will be the new
-               root.
-    @invariant If the ref stack contains a value, then it is an array or an
-               object to which we can add elements
-    */
-    template<typename Value>
-    JSON_HEDLEY_RETURNS_NON_NULL
-    BasicJsonType* handle_value(Value&& v)
-    {
-        if (ref_stack.empty())
-        {
-            root = BasicJsonType(std::forward<Value>(v));
-            return &root;
-        }
-
-        JSON_ASSERT(ref_stack.back()->is_array() || ref_stack.back()->is_object());
-
-        if (ref_stack.back()->is_array())
-        {
-            ref_stack.back()->m_value.array->emplace_back(std::forward<Value>(v));
-            return &(ref_stack.back()->m_value.array->back());
-        }
-
-        JSON_ASSERT(ref_stack.back()->is_object());
-        JSON_ASSERT(object_element);
-        *object_element = BasicJsonType(std::forward<Value>(v));
-        return object_element;
-    }
-
-    /// the parsed JSON value
-    BasicJsonType& root;
-    /// stack to model hierarchy of values
-    std::vector<BasicJsonType*> ref_stack {};
-    /// helper to hold the reference for the next object element
-    BasicJsonType* object_element = nullptr;
-    /// whether a syntax error occurred
-    bool errored = false;
-    /// whether to throw exceptions in case of errors
-    const bool allow_exceptions = true;
-};
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType>
-class json_sax_dom_callback_parser
-{
-  public:
-    using number_integer_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_integer_t;
-    using number_unsigned_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_unsigned_t;
-    using number_float_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_float_t;
-    using string_t = typename BasicJsonType::string_t;
-    using binary_t = typename BasicJsonType::binary_t;
-    using parser_callback_t = typename BasicJsonType::parser_callback_t;
-    using parse_event_t = typename BasicJsonType::parse_event_t;
-
-    json_sax_dom_callback_parser(BasicJsonType& r,
-                                 const parser_callback_t cb,
-                                 const bool allow_exceptions_ = true)
-        : root(r), callback(cb), allow_exceptions(allow_exceptions_)
-    {
-        keep_stack.push_back(true);
-    }
-
-    // make class move-only
-    json_sax_dom_callback_parser(const json_sax_dom_callback_parser&) = delete;
-    json_sax_dom_callback_parser(json_sax_dom_callback_parser&&) = default;
-    json_sax_dom_callback_parser& operator=(const json_sax_dom_callback_parser&) = delete;
-    json_sax_dom_callback_parser& operator=(json_sax_dom_callback_parser&&) = default;
-    ~json_sax_dom_callback_parser() = default;
-
-    bool null()
-    {
-        handle_value(nullptr);
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    bool boolean(bool val)
-    {
-        handle_value(val);
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    bool number_integer(number_integer_t val)
-    {
-        handle_value(val);
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    bool number_unsigned(number_unsigned_t val)
-    {
-        handle_value(val);
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    bool number_float(number_float_t val, const string_t& /*unused*/)
-    {
-        handle_value(val);
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    bool string(string_t& val)
-    {
-        handle_value(val);
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    bool binary(binary_t& val)
-    {
-        handle_value(std::move(val));
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    bool start_object(std::size_t len)
-    {
-        // check callback for object start
-        const bool keep = callback(static_cast<int>(ref_stack.size()), parse_event_t::object_start, discarded);
-        keep_stack.push_back(keep);
-
-        auto val = handle_value(BasicJsonType::value_t::object, true);
-        ref_stack.push_back(val.second);
-
-        // check object limit
-        if (ref_stack.back() && JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(len != std::size_t(-1) && len > ref_stack.back()->max_size()))
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(out_of_range::create(408, "excessive object size: " + std::to_string(len)));
-        }
-
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    bool key(string_t& val)
-    {
-        BasicJsonType k = BasicJsonType(val);
-
-        // check callback for key
-        const bool keep = callback(static_cast<int>(ref_stack.size()), parse_event_t::key, k);
-        key_keep_stack.push_back(keep);
-
-        // add discarded value at given key and store the reference for later
-        if (keep && ref_stack.back())
-        {
-            object_element = &(ref_stack.back()->m_value.object->operator[](val) = discarded);
-        }
-
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    bool end_object()
-    {
-        if (ref_stack.back() && !callback(static_cast<int>(ref_stack.size()) - 1, parse_event_t::object_end, *ref_stack.back()))
-        {
-            // discard object
-            *ref_stack.back() = discarded;
-        }
-
-        JSON_ASSERT(!ref_stack.empty());
-        JSON_ASSERT(!keep_stack.empty());
-        ref_stack.pop_back();
-        keep_stack.pop_back();
-
-        if (!ref_stack.empty() && ref_stack.back() && ref_stack.back()->is_structured())
-        {
-            // remove discarded value
-            for (auto it = ref_stack.back()->begin(); it != ref_stack.back()->end(); ++it)
-            {
-                if (it->is_discarded())
-                {
-                    ref_stack.back()->erase(it);
-                    break;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    bool start_array(std::size_t len)
-    {
-        const bool keep = callback(static_cast<int>(ref_stack.size()), parse_event_t::array_start, discarded);
-        keep_stack.push_back(keep);
-
-        auto val = handle_value(BasicJsonType::value_t::array, true);
-        ref_stack.push_back(val.second);
-
-        // check array limit
-        if (ref_stack.back() && JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(len != std::size_t(-1) && len > ref_stack.back()->max_size()))
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(out_of_range::create(408, "excessive array size: " + std::to_string(len)));
-        }
-
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    bool end_array()
-    {
-        bool keep = true;
-
-        if (ref_stack.back())
-        {
-            keep = callback(static_cast<int>(ref_stack.size()) - 1, parse_event_t::array_end, *ref_stack.back());
-            if (!keep)
-            {
-                // discard array
-                *ref_stack.back() = discarded;
-            }
-        }
-
-        JSON_ASSERT(!ref_stack.empty());
-        JSON_ASSERT(!keep_stack.empty());
-        ref_stack.pop_back();
-        keep_stack.pop_back();
-
-        // remove discarded value
-        if (!keep && !ref_stack.empty() && ref_stack.back()->is_array())
-        {
-            ref_stack.back()->m_value.array->pop_back();
-        }
-
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    template<class Exception>
-    bool parse_error(std::size_t /*unused*/, const std::string& /*unused*/,
-                     const Exception& ex)
-    {
-        errored = true;
-        static_cast<void>(ex);
-        if (allow_exceptions)
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(ex);
-        }
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    constexpr bool is_errored() const
-    {
-        return errored;
-    }
-
-  private:
-    /*!
-    @param[in] v  value to add to the JSON value we build during parsing
-    @param[in] skip_callback  whether we should skip calling the callback
-               function; this is required after start_array() and
-               start_object() SAX events, because otherwise we would call the
-               callback function with an empty array or object, respectively.
-
-    @invariant If the ref stack is empty, then the passed value will be the new
-               root.
-    @invariant If the ref stack contains a value, then it is an array or an
-               object to which we can add elements
-
-    @return pair of boolean (whether value should be kept) and pointer (to the
-            passed value in the ref_stack hierarchy; nullptr if not kept)
-    */
-    template<typename Value>
-    std::pair<bool, BasicJsonType*> handle_value(Value&& v, const bool skip_callback = false)
-    {
-        JSON_ASSERT(!keep_stack.empty());
-
-        // do not handle this value if we know it would be added to a discarded
-        // container
-        if (!keep_stack.back())
-        {
-            return {false, nullptr};
-        }
-
-        // create value
-        auto value = BasicJsonType(std::forward<Value>(v));
-
-        // check callback
-        const bool keep = skip_callback || callback(static_cast<int>(ref_stack.size()), parse_event_t::value, value);
-
-        // do not handle this value if we just learnt it shall be discarded
-        if (!keep)
-        {
-            return {false, nullptr};
-        }
-
-        if (ref_stack.empty())
-        {
-            root = std::move(value);
-            return {true, &root};
-        }
-
-        // skip this value if we already decided to skip the parent
-        // (https://github.com/nlohmann/json/issues/971#issuecomment-413678360)
-        if (!ref_stack.back())
-        {
-            return {false, nullptr};
-        }
-
-        // we now only expect arrays and objects
-        JSON_ASSERT(ref_stack.back()->is_array() || ref_stack.back()->is_object());
-
-        // array
-        if (ref_stack.back()->is_array())
-        {
-            ref_stack.back()->m_value.array->push_back(std::move(value));
-            return {true, &(ref_stack.back()->m_value.array->back())};
-        }
-
-        // object
-        JSON_ASSERT(ref_stack.back()->is_object());
-        // check if we should store an element for the current key
-        JSON_ASSERT(!key_keep_stack.empty());
-        const bool store_element = key_keep_stack.back();
-        key_keep_stack.pop_back();
-
-        if (!store_element)
-        {
-            return {false, nullptr};
-        }
-
-        JSON_ASSERT(object_element);
-        *object_element = std::move(value);
-        return {true, object_element};
-    }
-
-    /// the parsed JSON value
-    BasicJsonType& root;
-    /// stack to model hierarchy of values
-    std::vector<BasicJsonType*> ref_stack {};
-    /// stack to manage which values to keep
-    std::vector<bool> keep_stack {};
-    /// stack to manage which object keys to keep
-    std::vector<bool> key_keep_stack {};
-    /// helper to hold the reference for the next object element
-    BasicJsonType* object_element = nullptr;
-    /// whether a syntax error occurred
-    bool errored = false;
-    /// callback function
-    const parser_callback_t callback = nullptr;
-    /// whether to throw exceptions in case of errors
-    const bool allow_exceptions = true;
-    /// a discarded value for the callback
-    BasicJsonType discarded = BasicJsonType::value_t::discarded;
-};
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType>
-class json_sax_acceptor
-{
-  public:
-    using number_integer_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_integer_t;
-    using number_unsigned_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_unsigned_t;
-    using number_float_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_float_t;
-    using string_t = typename BasicJsonType::string_t;
-    using binary_t = typename BasicJsonType::binary_t;
-
-    bool null()
-    {
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    bool boolean(bool /*unused*/)
-    {
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    bool number_integer(number_integer_t /*unused*/)
-    {
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    bool number_unsigned(number_unsigned_t /*unused*/)
-    {
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    bool number_float(number_float_t /*unused*/, const string_t& /*unused*/)
-    {
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    bool string(string_t& /*unused*/)
-    {
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    bool binary(binary_t& /*unused*/)
-    {
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    bool start_object(std::size_t /*unused*/ = std::size_t(-1))
-    {
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    bool key(string_t& /*unused*/)
-    {
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    bool end_object()
-    {
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    bool start_array(std::size_t /*unused*/ = std::size_t(-1))
-    {
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    bool end_array()
-    {
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    bool parse_error(std::size_t /*unused*/, const std::string& /*unused*/, const detail::exception& /*unused*/)
-    {
-        return false;
-    }
-};
-}  // namespace detail
-
-}  // namespace nlohmann
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/input/lexer.hpp>
-
-
-#include <array> // array
-#include <clocale> // localeconv
-#include <cstddef> // size_t
-#include <cstdio> // snprintf
-#include <cstdlib> // strtof, strtod, strtold, strtoll, strtoull
-#include <initializer_list> // initializer_list
-#include <string> // char_traits, string
-#include <utility> // move
-#include <vector> // vector
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/input/input_adapters.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/input/position_t.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/macro_scope.hpp>
-
-
-namespace nlohmann
-{
-namespace detail
-{
-///////////
-// lexer //
-///////////
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType>
-class lexer_base
-{
-  public:
-    /// token types for the parser
-    enum class token_type
-    {
-        uninitialized,    ///< indicating the scanner is uninitialized
-        literal_true,     ///< the `true` literal
-        literal_false,    ///< the `false` literal
-        literal_null,     ///< the `null` literal
-        value_string,     ///< a string -- use get_string() for actual value
-        value_unsigned,   ///< an unsigned integer -- use get_number_unsigned() for actual value
-        value_integer,    ///< a signed integer -- use get_number_integer() for actual value
-        value_float,      ///< an floating point number -- use get_number_float() for actual value
-        begin_array,      ///< the character for array begin `[`
-        begin_object,     ///< the character for object begin `{`
-        end_array,        ///< the character for array end `]`
-        end_object,       ///< the character for object end `}`
-        name_separator,   ///< the name separator `:`
-        value_separator,  ///< the value separator `,`
-        parse_error,      ///< indicating a parse error
-        end_of_input,     ///< indicating the end of the input buffer
-        literal_or_value  ///< a literal or the begin of a value (only for diagnostics)
-    };
-
-    /// return name of values of type token_type (only used for errors)
-    JSON_HEDLEY_RETURNS_NON_NULL
-    JSON_HEDLEY_CONST
-    static const char* token_type_name(const token_type t) noexcept
-    {
-        switch (t)
-        {
-            case token_type::uninitialized:
-                return "<uninitialized>";
-            case token_type::literal_true:
-                return "true literal";
-            case token_type::literal_false:
-                return "false literal";
-            case token_type::literal_null:
-                return "null literal";
-            case token_type::value_string:
-                return "string literal";
-            case token_type::value_unsigned:
-            case token_type::value_integer:
-            case token_type::value_float:
-                return "number literal";
-            case token_type::begin_array:
-                return "'['";
-            case token_type::begin_object:
-                return "'{'";
-            case token_type::end_array:
-                return "']'";
-            case token_type::end_object:
-                return "'}'";
-            case token_type::name_separator:
-                return "':'";
-            case token_type::value_separator:
-                return "','";
-            case token_type::parse_error:
-                return "<parse error>";
-            case token_type::end_of_input:
-                return "end of input";
-            case token_type::literal_or_value:
-                return "'[', '{', or a literal";
-            // LCOV_EXCL_START
-            default: // catch non-enum values
-                return "unknown token";
-                // LCOV_EXCL_STOP
-        }
-    }
-};
-/*!
-@brief lexical analysis
-
-This class organizes the lexical analysis during JSON deserialization.
-*/
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename InputAdapterType>
-class lexer : public lexer_base<BasicJsonType>
-{
-    using number_integer_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_integer_t;
-    using number_unsigned_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_unsigned_t;
-    using number_float_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_float_t;
-    using string_t = typename BasicJsonType::string_t;
-    using char_type = typename InputAdapterType::char_type;
-    using char_int_type = typename std::char_traits<char_type>::int_type;
-
-  public:
-    using token_type = typename lexer_base<BasicJsonType>::token_type;
-
-    explicit lexer(InputAdapterType&& adapter, bool ignore_comments_ = false)
-        : ia(std::move(adapter))
-        , ignore_comments(ignore_comments_)
-        , decimal_point_char(static_cast<char_int_type>(get_decimal_point()))
-    {}
-
-    // delete because of pointer members
-    lexer(const lexer&) = delete;
-    lexer(lexer&&) = default;
-    lexer& operator=(lexer&) = delete;
-    lexer& operator=(lexer&&) = default;
-    ~lexer() = default;
-
-  private:
-    /////////////////////
-    // locales
-    /////////////////////
-
-    /// return the locale-dependent decimal point
-    JSON_HEDLEY_PURE
-    static char get_decimal_point() noexcept
-    {
-        const auto* loc = localeconv();
-        JSON_ASSERT(loc != nullptr);
-        return (loc->decimal_point == nullptr) ? '.' : *(loc->decimal_point);
-    }
-
-    /////////////////////
-    // scan functions
-    /////////////////////
-
-    /*!
-    @brief get codepoint from 4 hex characters following `\u`
-
-    For input "\u c1 c2 c3 c4" the codepoint is:
-      (c1 * 0x1000) + (c2 * 0x0100) + (c3 * 0x0010) + c4
-    = (c1 << 12) + (c2 << 8) + (c3 << 4) + (c4 << 0)
-
-    Furthermore, the possible characters '0'..'9', 'A'..'F', and 'a'..'f'
-    must be converted to the integers 0x0..0x9, 0xA..0xF, 0xA..0xF, resp. The
-    conversion is done by subtracting the offset (0x30, 0x37, and 0x57)
-    between the ASCII value of the character and the desired integer value.
-
-    @return codepoint (0x0000..0xFFFF) or -1 in case of an error (e.g. EOF or
-            non-hex character)
-    */
-    int get_codepoint()
-    {
-        // this function only makes sense after reading `\u`
-        JSON_ASSERT(current == 'u');
-        int codepoint = 0;
-
-        const auto factors = { 12u, 8u, 4u, 0u };
-        for (const auto factor : factors)
-        {
-            get();
-
-            if (current >= '0' && current <= '9')
-            {
-                codepoint += static_cast<int>((static_cast<unsigned int>(current) - 0x30u) << factor);
-            }
-            else if (current >= 'A' && current <= 'F')
-            {
-                codepoint += static_cast<int>((static_cast<unsigned int>(current) - 0x37u) << factor);
-            }
-            else if (current >= 'a' && current <= 'f')
-            {
-                codepoint += static_cast<int>((static_cast<unsigned int>(current) - 0x57u) << factor);
-            }
-            else
-            {
-                return -1;
-            }
-        }
-
-        JSON_ASSERT(0x0000 <= codepoint && codepoint <= 0xFFFF);
-        return codepoint;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief check if the next byte(s) are inside a given range
-
-    Adds the current byte and, for each passed range, reads a new byte and
-    checks if it is inside the range. If a violation was detected, set up an
-    error message and return false. Otherwise, return true.
-
-    @param[in] ranges  list of integers; interpreted as list of pairs of
-                       inclusive lower and upper bound, respectively
-
-    @pre The passed list @a ranges must have 2, 4, or 6 elements; that is,
-         1, 2, or 3 pairs. This precondition is enforced by an assertion.
-
-    @return true if and only if no range violation was detected
-    */
-    bool next_byte_in_range(std::initializer_list<char_int_type> ranges)
-    {
-        JSON_ASSERT(ranges.size() == 2 || ranges.size() == 4 || ranges.size() == 6);
-        add(current);
-
-        for (auto range = ranges.begin(); range != ranges.end(); ++range)
-        {
-            get();
-            if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(*range <= current && current <= *(++range)))
-            {
-                add(current);
-            }
-            else
-            {
-                error_message = "invalid string: ill-formed UTF-8 byte";
-                return false;
-            }
-        }
-
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief scan a string literal
-
-    This function scans a string according to Sect. 7 of RFC 7159. While
-    scanning, bytes are escaped and copied into buffer token_buffer. Then the
-    function returns successfully, token_buffer is *not* null-terminated (as it
-    may contain \0 bytes), and token_buffer.size() is the number of bytes in the
-    string.
-
-    @return token_type::value_string if string could be successfully scanned,
-            token_type::parse_error otherwise
-
-    @note In case of errors, variable error_message contains a textual
-          description.
-    */
-    token_type scan_string()
-    {
-        // reset token_buffer (ignore opening quote)
-        reset();
-
-        // we entered the function by reading an open quote
-        JSON_ASSERT(current == '\"');
-
-        while (true)
-        {
-            // get next character
-            switch (get())
-            {
-                // end of file while parsing string
-                case std::char_traits<char_type>::eof():
-                {
-                    error_message = "invalid string: missing closing quote";
-                    return token_type::parse_error;
-                }
-
-                // closing quote
-                case '\"':
-                {
-                    return token_type::value_string;
-                }
-
-                // escapes
-                case '\\':
-                {
-                    switch (get())
-                    {
-                        // quotation mark
-                        case '\"':
-                            add('\"');
-                            break;
-                        // reverse solidus
-                        case '\\':
-                            add('\\');
-                            break;
-                        // solidus
-                        case '/':
-                            add('/');
-                            break;
-                        // backspace
-                        case 'b':
-                            add('\b');
-                            break;
-                        // form feed
-                        case 'f':
-                            add('\f');
-                            break;
-                        // line feed
-                        case 'n':
-                            add('\n');
-                            break;
-                        // carriage return
-                        case 'r':
-                            add('\r');
-                            break;
-                        // tab
-                        case 't':
-                            add('\t');
-                            break;
-
-                        // unicode escapes
-                        case 'u':
-                        {
-                            const int codepoint1 = get_codepoint();
-                            int codepoint = codepoint1; // start with codepoint1
-
-                            if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(codepoint1 == -1))
-                            {
-                                error_message = "invalid string: '\\u' must be followed by 4 hex digits";
-                                return token_type::parse_error;
-                            }
-
-                            // check if code point is a high surrogate
-                            if (0xD800 <= codepoint1 && codepoint1 <= 0xDBFF)
-                            {
-                                // expect next \uxxxx entry
-                                if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(get() == '\\' && get() == 'u'))
-                                {
-                                    const int codepoint2 = get_codepoint();
-
-                                    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(codepoint2 == -1))
-                                    {
-                                        error_message = "invalid string: '\\u' must be followed by 4 hex digits";
-                                        return token_type::parse_error;
-                                    }
-
-                                    // check if codepoint2 is a low surrogate
-                                    if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(0xDC00 <= codepoint2 && codepoint2 <= 0xDFFF))
-                                    {
-                                        // overwrite codepoint
-                                        codepoint = static_cast<int>(
-                                                        // high surrogate occupies the most significant 22 bits
-                                                        (static_cast<unsigned int>(codepoint1) << 10u)
-                                                        // low surrogate occupies the least significant 15 bits
-                                                        + static_cast<unsigned int>(codepoint2)
-                                                        // there is still the 0xD800, 0xDC00 and 0x10000 noise
-                                                        // in the result so we have to subtract with:
-                                                        // (0xD800 << 10) + DC00 - 0x10000 = 0x35FDC00
-                                                        - 0x35FDC00u);
-                                    }
-                                    else
-                                    {
-                                        error_message = "invalid string: surrogate U+D800..U+DBFF must be followed by U+DC00..U+DFFF";
-                                        return token_type::parse_error;
-                                    }
-                                }
-                                else
-                                {
-                                    error_message = "invalid string: surrogate U+D800..U+DBFF must be followed by U+DC00..U+DFFF";
-                                    return token_type::parse_error;
-                                }
-                            }
-                            else
-                            {
-                                if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(0xDC00 <= codepoint1 && codepoint1 <= 0xDFFF))
-                                {
-                                    error_message = "invalid string: surrogate U+DC00..U+DFFF must follow U+D800..U+DBFF";
-                                    return token_type::parse_error;
-                                }
-                            }
-
-                            // result of the above calculation yields a proper codepoint
-                            JSON_ASSERT(0x00 <= codepoint && codepoint <= 0x10FFFF);
-
-                            // translate codepoint into bytes
-                            if (codepoint < 0x80)
-                            {
-                                // 1-byte characters: 0xxxxxxx (ASCII)
-                                add(static_cast<char_int_type>(codepoint));
-                            }
-                            else if (codepoint <= 0x7FF)
-                            {
-                                // 2-byte characters: 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx
-                                add(static_cast<char_int_type>(0xC0u | (static_cast<unsigned int>(codepoint) >> 6u)));
-                                add(static_cast<char_int_type>(0x80u | (static_cast<unsigned int>(codepoint) & 0x3Fu)));
-                            }
-                            else if (codepoint <= 0xFFFF)
-                            {
-                                // 3-byte characters: 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
-                                add(static_cast<char_int_type>(0xE0u | (static_cast<unsigned int>(codepoint) >> 12u)));
-                                add(static_cast<char_int_type>(0x80u | ((static_cast<unsigned int>(codepoint) >> 6u) & 0x3Fu)));
-                                add(static_cast<char_int_type>(0x80u | (static_cast<unsigned int>(codepoint) & 0x3Fu)));
-                            }
-                            else
-                            {
-                                // 4-byte characters: 11110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
-                                add(static_cast<char_int_type>(0xF0u | (static_cast<unsigned int>(codepoint) >> 18u)));
-                                add(static_cast<char_int_type>(0x80u | ((static_cast<unsigned int>(codepoint) >> 12u) & 0x3Fu)));
-                                add(static_cast<char_int_type>(0x80u | ((static_cast<unsigned int>(codepoint) >> 6u) & 0x3Fu)));
-                                add(static_cast<char_int_type>(0x80u | (static_cast<unsigned int>(codepoint) & 0x3Fu)));
-                            }
-
-                            break;
-                        }
-
-                        // other characters after escape
-                        default:
-                            error_message = "invalid string: forbidden character after backslash";
-                            return token_type::parse_error;
-                    }
-
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                // invalid control characters
-                case 0x00:
-                {
-                    error_message = "invalid string: control character U+0000 (NUL) must be escaped to \\u0000";
-                    return token_type::parse_error;
-                }
-
-                case 0x01:
-                {
-                    error_message = "invalid string: control character U+0001 (SOH) must be escaped to \\u0001";
-                    return token_type::parse_error;
-                }
-
-                case 0x02:
-                {
-                    error_message = "invalid string: control character U+0002 (STX) must be escaped to \\u0002";
-                    return token_type::parse_error;
-                }
-
-                case 0x03:
-                {
-                    error_message = "invalid string: control character U+0003 (ETX) must be escaped to \\u0003";
-                    return token_type::parse_error;
-                }
-
-                case 0x04:
-                {
-                    error_message = "invalid string: control character U+0004 (EOT) must be escaped to \\u0004";
-                    return token_type::parse_error;
-                }
-
-                case 0x05:
-                {
-                    error_message = "invalid string: control character U+0005 (ENQ) must be escaped to \\u0005";
-                    return token_type::parse_error;
-                }
-
-                case 0x06:
-                {
-                    error_message = "invalid string: control character U+0006 (ACK) must be escaped to \\u0006";
-                    return token_type::parse_error;
-                }
-
-                case 0x07:
-                {
-                    error_message = "invalid string: control character U+0007 (BEL) must be escaped to \\u0007";
-                    return token_type::parse_error;
-                }
-
-                case 0x08:
-                {
-                    error_message = "invalid string: control character U+0008 (BS) must be escaped to \\u0008 or \\b";
-                    return token_type::parse_error;
-                }
-
-                case 0x09:
-                {
-                    error_message = "invalid string: control character U+0009 (HT) must be escaped to \\u0009 or \\t";
-                    return token_type::parse_error;
-                }
-
-                case 0x0A:
-                {
-                    error_message = "invalid string: control character U+000A (LF) must be escaped to \\u000A or \\n";
-                    return token_type::parse_error;
-                }
-
-                case 0x0B:
-                {
-                    error_message = "invalid string: control character U+000B (VT) must be escaped to \\u000B";
-                    return token_type::parse_error;
-                }
-
-                case 0x0C:
-                {
-                    error_message = "invalid string: control character U+000C (FF) must be escaped to \\u000C or \\f";
-                    return token_type::parse_error;
-                }
-
-                case 0x0D:
-                {
-                    error_message = "invalid string: control character U+000D (CR) must be escaped to \\u000D or \\r";
-                    return token_type::parse_error;
-                }
-
-                case 0x0E:
-                {
-                    error_message = "invalid string: control character U+000E (SO) must be escaped to \\u000E";
-                    return token_type::parse_error;
-                }
-
-                case 0x0F:
-                {
-                    error_message = "invalid string: control character U+000F (SI) must be escaped to \\u000F";
-                    return token_type::parse_error;
-                }
-
-                case 0x10:
-                {
-                    error_message = "invalid string: control character U+0010 (DLE) must be escaped to \\u0010";
-                    return token_type::parse_error;
-                }
-
-                case 0x11:
-                {
-                    error_message = "invalid string: control character U+0011 (DC1) must be escaped to \\u0011";
-                    return token_type::parse_error;
-                }
-
-                case 0x12:
-                {
-                    error_message = "invalid string: control character U+0012 (DC2) must be escaped to \\u0012";
-                    return token_type::parse_error;
-                }
-
-                case 0x13:
-                {
-                    error_message = "invalid string: control character U+0013 (DC3) must be escaped to \\u0013";
-                    return token_type::parse_error;
-                }
-
-                case 0x14:
-                {
-                    error_message = "invalid string: control character U+0014 (DC4) must be escaped to \\u0014";
-                    return token_type::parse_error;
-                }
-
-                case 0x15:
-                {
-                    error_message = "invalid string: control character U+0015 (NAK) must be escaped to \\u0015";
-                    return token_type::parse_error;
-                }
-
-                case 0x16:
-                {
-                    error_message = "invalid string: control character U+0016 (SYN) must be escaped to \\u0016";
-                    return token_type::parse_error;
-                }
-
-                case 0x17:
-                {
-                    error_message = "invalid string: control character U+0017 (ETB) must be escaped to \\u0017";
-                    return token_type::parse_error;
-                }
-
-                case 0x18:
-                {
-                    error_message = "invalid string: control character U+0018 (CAN) must be escaped to \\u0018";
-                    return token_type::parse_error;
-                }
-
-                case 0x19:
-                {
-                    error_message = "invalid string: control character U+0019 (EM) must be escaped to \\u0019";
-                    return token_type::parse_error;
-                }
-
-                case 0x1A:
-                {
-                    error_message = "invalid string: control character U+001A (SUB) must be escaped to \\u001A";
-                    return token_type::parse_error;
-                }
-
-                case 0x1B:
-                {
-                    error_message = "invalid string: control character U+001B (ESC) must be escaped to \\u001B";
-                    return token_type::parse_error;
-                }
-
-                case 0x1C:
-                {
-                    error_message = "invalid string: control character U+001C (FS) must be escaped to \\u001C";
-                    return token_type::parse_error;
-                }
-
-                case 0x1D:
-                {
-                    error_message = "invalid string: control character U+001D (GS) must be escaped to \\u001D";
-                    return token_type::parse_error;
-                }
-
-                case 0x1E:
-                {
-                    error_message = "invalid string: control character U+001E (RS) must be escaped to \\u001E";
-                    return token_type::parse_error;
-                }
-
-                case 0x1F:
-                {
-                    error_message = "invalid string: control character U+001F (US) must be escaped to \\u001F";
-                    return token_type::parse_error;
-                }
-
-                // U+0020..U+007F (except U+0022 (quote) and U+005C (backspace))
-                case 0x20:
-                case 0x21:
-                case 0x23:
-                case 0x24:
-                case 0x25:
-                case 0x26:
-                case 0x27:
-                case 0x28:
-                case 0x29:
-                case 0x2A:
-                case 0x2B:
-                case 0x2C:
-                case 0x2D:
-                case 0x2E:
-                case 0x2F:
-                case 0x30:
-                case 0x31:
-                case 0x32:
-                case 0x33:
-                case 0x34:
-                case 0x35:
-                case 0x36:
-                case 0x37:
-                case 0x38:
-                case 0x39:
-                case 0x3A:
-                case 0x3B:
-                case 0x3C:
-                case 0x3D:
-                case 0x3E:
-                case 0x3F:
-                case 0x40:
-                case 0x41:
-                case 0x42:
-                case 0x43:
-                case 0x44:
-                case 0x45:
-                case 0x46:
-                case 0x47:
-                case 0x48:
-                case 0x49:
-                case 0x4A:
-                case 0x4B:
-                case 0x4C:
-                case 0x4D:
-                case 0x4E:
-                case 0x4F:
-                case 0x50:
-                case 0x51:
-                case 0x52:
-                case 0x53:
-                case 0x54:
-                case 0x55:
-                case 0x56:
-                case 0x57:
-                case 0x58:
-                case 0x59:
-                case 0x5A:
-                case 0x5B:
-                case 0x5D:
-                case 0x5E:
-                case 0x5F:
-                case 0x60:
-                case 0x61:
-                case 0x62:
-                case 0x63:
-                case 0x64:
-                case 0x65:
-                case 0x66:
-                case 0x67:
-                case 0x68:
-                case 0x69:
-                case 0x6A:
-                case 0x6B:
-                case 0x6C:
-                case 0x6D:
-                case 0x6E:
-                case 0x6F:
-                case 0x70:
-                case 0x71:
-                case 0x72:
-                case 0x73:
-                case 0x74:
-                case 0x75:
-                case 0x76:
-                case 0x77:
-                case 0x78:
-                case 0x79:
-                case 0x7A:
-                case 0x7B:
-                case 0x7C:
-                case 0x7D:
-                case 0x7E:
-                case 0x7F:
-                {
-                    add(current);
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                // U+0080..U+07FF: bytes C2..DF 80..BF
-                case 0xC2:
-                case 0xC3:
-                case 0xC4:
-                case 0xC5:
-                case 0xC6:
-                case 0xC7:
-                case 0xC8:
-                case 0xC9:
-                case 0xCA:
-                case 0xCB:
-                case 0xCC:
-                case 0xCD:
-                case 0xCE:
-                case 0xCF:
-                case 0xD0:
-                case 0xD1:
-                case 0xD2:
-                case 0xD3:
-                case 0xD4:
-                case 0xD5:
-                case 0xD6:
-                case 0xD7:
-                case 0xD8:
-                case 0xD9:
-                case 0xDA:
-                case 0xDB:
-                case 0xDC:
-                case 0xDD:
-                case 0xDE:
-                case 0xDF:
-                {
-                    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!next_byte_in_range({0x80, 0xBF})))
-                    {
-                        return token_type::parse_error;
-                    }
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                // U+0800..U+0FFF: bytes E0 A0..BF 80..BF
-                case 0xE0:
-                {
-                    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!(next_byte_in_range({0xA0, 0xBF, 0x80, 0xBF}))))
-                    {
-                        return token_type::parse_error;
-                    }
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                // U+1000..U+CFFF: bytes E1..EC 80..BF 80..BF
-                // U+E000..U+FFFF: bytes EE..EF 80..BF 80..BF
-                case 0xE1:
-                case 0xE2:
-                case 0xE3:
-                case 0xE4:
-                case 0xE5:
-                case 0xE6:
-                case 0xE7:
-                case 0xE8:
-                case 0xE9:
-                case 0xEA:
-                case 0xEB:
-                case 0xEC:
-                case 0xEE:
-                case 0xEF:
-                {
-                    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!(next_byte_in_range({0x80, 0xBF, 0x80, 0xBF}))))
-                    {
-                        return token_type::parse_error;
-                    }
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                // U+D000..U+D7FF: bytes ED 80..9F 80..BF
-                case 0xED:
-                {
-                    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!(next_byte_in_range({0x80, 0x9F, 0x80, 0xBF}))))
-                    {
-                        return token_type::parse_error;
-                    }
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                // U+10000..U+3FFFF F0 90..BF 80..BF 80..BF
-                case 0xF0:
-                {
-                    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!(next_byte_in_range({0x90, 0xBF, 0x80, 0xBF, 0x80, 0xBF}))))
-                    {
-                        return token_type::parse_error;
-                    }
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                // U+40000..U+FFFFF F1..F3 80..BF 80..BF 80..BF
-                case 0xF1:
-                case 0xF2:
-                case 0xF3:
-                {
-                    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!(next_byte_in_range({0x80, 0xBF, 0x80, 0xBF, 0x80, 0xBF}))))
-                    {
-                        return token_type::parse_error;
-                    }
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                // U+100000..U+10FFFF F4 80..8F 80..BF 80..BF
-                case 0xF4:
-                {
-                    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!(next_byte_in_range({0x80, 0x8F, 0x80, 0xBF, 0x80, 0xBF}))))
-                    {
-                        return token_type::parse_error;
-                    }
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                // remaining bytes (80..C1 and F5..FF) are ill-formed
-                default:
-                {
-                    error_message = "invalid string: ill-formed UTF-8 byte";
-                    return token_type::parse_error;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-     * @brief scan a comment
-     * @return whether comment could be scanned successfully
-     */
-    bool scan_comment()
-    {
-        switch (get())
-        {
-            // single-line comments skip input until a newline or EOF is read
-            case '/':
-            {
-                while (true)
-                {
-                    switch (get())
-                    {
-                        case '\n':
-                        case '\r':
-                        case std::char_traits<char_type>::eof():
-                        case '\0':
-                            return true;
-
-                        default:
-                            break;
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-
-            // multi-line comments skip input until */ is read
-            case '*':
-            {
-                while (true)
-                {
-                    switch (get())
-                    {
-                        case std::char_traits<char_type>::eof():
-                        case '\0':
-                        {
-                            error_message = "invalid comment; missing closing '*/'";
-                            return false;
-                        }
-
-                        case '*':
-                        {
-                            switch (get())
-                            {
-                                case '/':
-                                    return true;
-
-                                default:
-                                {
-                                    unget();
-                                    continue;
-                                }
-                            }
-                        }
-
-                        default:
-                            continue;
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-
-            // unexpected character after reading '/'
-            default:
-            {
-                error_message = "invalid comment; expecting '/' or '*' after '/'";
-                return false;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(2)
-    static void strtof(float& f, const char* str, char** endptr) noexcept
-    {
-        f = std::strtof(str, endptr);
-    }
-
-    JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(2)
-    static void strtof(double& f, const char* str, char** endptr) noexcept
-    {
-        f = std::strtod(str, endptr);
-    }
-
-    JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(2)
-    static void strtof(long double& f, const char* str, char** endptr) noexcept
-    {
-        f = std::strtold(str, endptr);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief scan a number literal
-
-    This function scans a string according to Sect. 6 of RFC 7159.
-
-    The function is realized with a deterministic finite state machine derived
-    from the grammar described in RFC 7159. Starting in state "init", the
-    input is read and used to determined the next state. Only state "done"
-    accepts the number. State "error" is a trap state to model errors. In the
-    table below, "anything" means any character but the ones listed before.
-
-    state    | 0        | 1-9      | e E      | +       | -       | .        | anything
-    ---------|----------|----------|----------|---------|---------|----------|-----------
-    init     | zero     | any1     | [error]  | [error] | minus   | [error]  | [error]
-    minus    | zero     | any1     | [error]  | [error] | [error] | [error]  | [error]
-    zero     | done     | done     | exponent | done    | done    | decimal1 | done
-    any1     | any1     | any1     | exponent | done    | done    | decimal1 | done
-    decimal1 | decimal2 | decimal2 | [error]  | [error] | [error] | [error]  | [error]
-    decimal2 | decimal2 | decimal2 | exponent | done    | done    | done     | done
-    exponent | any2     | any2     | [error]  | sign    | sign    | [error]  | [error]
-    sign     | any2     | any2     | [error]  | [error] | [error] | [error]  | [error]
-    any2     | any2     | any2     | done     | done    | done    | done     | done
-
-    The state machine is realized with one label per state (prefixed with
-    "scan_number_") and `goto` statements between them. The state machine
-    contains cycles, but any cycle can be left when EOF is read. Therefore,
-    the function is guaranteed to terminate.
-
-    During scanning, the read bytes are stored in token_buffer. This string is
-    then converted to a signed integer, an unsigned integer, or a
-    floating-point number.
-
-    @return token_type::value_unsigned, token_type::value_integer, or
-            token_type::value_float if number could be successfully scanned,
-            token_type::parse_error otherwise
-
-    @note The scanner is independent of the current locale. Internally, the
-          locale's decimal point is used instead of `.` to work with the
-          locale-dependent converters.
-    */
-    token_type scan_number()  // lgtm [cpp/use-of-goto]
-    {
-        // reset token_buffer to store the number's bytes
-        reset();
-
-        // the type of the parsed number; initially set to unsigned; will be
-        // changed if minus sign, decimal point or exponent is read
-        token_type number_type = token_type::value_unsigned;
-
-        // state (init): we just found out we need to scan a number
-        switch (current)
-        {
-            case '-':
-            {
-                add(current);
-                goto scan_number_minus;
-            }
-
-            case '0':
-            {
-                add(current);
-                goto scan_number_zero;
-            }
-
-            case '1':
-            case '2':
-            case '3':
-            case '4':
-            case '5':
-            case '6':
-            case '7':
-            case '8':
-            case '9':
-            {
-                add(current);
-                goto scan_number_any1;
-            }
-
-            // all other characters are rejected outside scan_number()
-            default:            // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
-                JSON_ASSERT(false);  // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
-        }
-
-scan_number_minus:
-        // state: we just parsed a leading minus sign
-        number_type = token_type::value_integer;
-        switch (get())
-        {
-            case '0':
-            {
-                add(current);
-                goto scan_number_zero;
-            }
-
-            case '1':
-            case '2':
-            case '3':
-            case '4':
-            case '5':
-            case '6':
-            case '7':
-            case '8':
-            case '9':
-            {
-                add(current);
-                goto scan_number_any1;
-            }
-
-            default:
-            {
-                error_message = "invalid number; expected digit after '-'";
-                return token_type::parse_error;
-            }
-        }
-
-scan_number_zero:
-        // state: we just parse a zero (maybe with a leading minus sign)
-        switch (get())
-        {
-            case '.':
-            {
-                add(decimal_point_char);
-                goto scan_number_decimal1;
-            }
-
-            case 'e':
-            case 'E':
-            {
-                add(current);
-                goto scan_number_exponent;
-            }
-
-            default:
-                goto scan_number_done;
-        }
-
-scan_number_any1:
-        // state: we just parsed a number 0-9 (maybe with a leading minus sign)
-        switch (get())
-        {
-            case '0':
-            case '1':
-            case '2':
-            case '3':
-            case '4':
-            case '5':
-            case '6':
-            case '7':
-            case '8':
-            case '9':
-            {
-                add(current);
-                goto scan_number_any1;
-            }
-
-            case '.':
-            {
-                add(decimal_point_char);
-                goto scan_number_decimal1;
-            }
-
-            case 'e':
-            case 'E':
-            {
-                add(current);
-                goto scan_number_exponent;
-            }
-
-            default:
-                goto scan_number_done;
-        }
-
-scan_number_decimal1:
-        // state: we just parsed a decimal point
-        number_type = token_type::value_float;
-        switch (get())
-        {
-            case '0':
-            case '1':
-            case '2':
-            case '3':
-            case '4':
-            case '5':
-            case '6':
-            case '7':
-            case '8':
-            case '9':
-            {
-                add(current);
-                goto scan_number_decimal2;
-            }
-
-            default:
-            {
-                error_message = "invalid number; expected digit after '.'";
-                return token_type::parse_error;
-            }
-        }
-
-scan_number_decimal2:
-        // we just parsed at least one number after a decimal point
-        switch (get())
-        {
-            case '0':
-            case '1':
-            case '2':
-            case '3':
-            case '4':
-            case '5':
-            case '6':
-            case '7':
-            case '8':
-            case '9':
-            {
-                add(current);
-                goto scan_number_decimal2;
-            }
-
-            case 'e':
-            case 'E':
-            {
-                add(current);
-                goto scan_number_exponent;
-            }
-
-            default:
-                goto scan_number_done;
-        }
-
-scan_number_exponent:
-        // we just parsed an exponent
-        number_type = token_type::value_float;
-        switch (get())
-        {
-            case '+':
-            case '-':
-            {
-                add(current);
-                goto scan_number_sign;
-            }
-
-            case '0':
-            case '1':
-            case '2':
-            case '3':
-            case '4':
-            case '5':
-            case '6':
-            case '7':
-            case '8':
-            case '9':
-            {
-                add(current);
-                goto scan_number_any2;
-            }
-
-            default:
-            {
-                error_message =
-                    "invalid number; expected '+', '-', or digit after exponent";
-                return token_type::parse_error;
-            }
-        }
-
-scan_number_sign:
-        // we just parsed an exponent sign
-        switch (get())
-        {
-            case '0':
-            case '1':
-            case '2':
-            case '3':
-            case '4':
-            case '5':
-            case '6':
-            case '7':
-            case '8':
-            case '9':
-            {
-                add(current);
-                goto scan_number_any2;
-            }
-
-            default:
-            {
-                error_message = "invalid number; expected digit after exponent sign";
-                return token_type::parse_error;
-            }
-        }
-
-scan_number_any2:
-        // we just parsed a number after the exponent or exponent sign
-        switch (get())
-        {
-            case '0':
-            case '1':
-            case '2':
-            case '3':
-            case '4':
-            case '5':
-            case '6':
-            case '7':
-            case '8':
-            case '9':
-            {
-                add(current);
-                goto scan_number_any2;
-            }
-
-            default:
-                goto scan_number_done;
-        }
-
-scan_number_done:
-        // unget the character after the number (we only read it to know that
-        // we are done scanning a number)
-        unget();
-
-        char* endptr = nullptr;
-        errno = 0;
-
-        // try to parse integers first and fall back to floats
-        if (number_type == token_type::value_unsigned)
-        {
-            const auto x = std::strtoull(token_buffer.data(), &endptr, 10);
-
-            // we checked the number format before
-            JSON_ASSERT(endptr == token_buffer.data() + token_buffer.size());
-
-            if (errno == 0)
-            {
-                value_unsigned = static_cast<number_unsigned_t>(x);
-                if (value_unsigned == x)
-                {
-                    return token_type::value_unsigned;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        else if (number_type == token_type::value_integer)
-        {
-            const auto x = std::strtoll(token_buffer.data(), &endptr, 10);
-
-            // we checked the number format before
-            JSON_ASSERT(endptr == token_buffer.data() + token_buffer.size());
-
-            if (errno == 0)
-            {
-                value_integer = static_cast<number_integer_t>(x);
-                if (value_integer == x)
-                {
-                    return token_type::value_integer;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        // this code is reached if we parse a floating-point number or if an
-        // integer conversion above failed
-        strtof(value_float, token_buffer.data(), &endptr);
-
-        // we checked the number format before
-        JSON_ASSERT(endptr == token_buffer.data() + token_buffer.size());
-
-        return token_type::value_float;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @param[in] literal_text  the literal text to expect
-    @param[in] length        the length of the passed literal text
-    @param[in] return_type   the token type to return on success
-    */
-    JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(2)
-    token_type scan_literal(const char_type* literal_text, const std::size_t length,
-                            token_type return_type)
-    {
-        JSON_ASSERT(std::char_traits<char_type>::to_char_type(current) == literal_text[0]);
-        for (std::size_t i = 1; i < length; ++i)
-        {
-            if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(std::char_traits<char_type>::to_char_type(get()) != literal_text[i]))
-            {
-                error_message = "invalid literal";
-                return token_type::parse_error;
-            }
-        }
-        return return_type;
-    }
-
-    /////////////////////
-    // input management
-    /////////////////////
-
-    /// reset token_buffer; current character is beginning of token
-    void reset() noexcept
-    {
-        token_buffer.clear();
-        token_string.clear();
-        token_string.push_back(std::char_traits<char_type>::to_char_type(current));
-    }
-
-    /*
-    @brief get next character from the input
-
-    This function provides the interface to the used input adapter. It does
-    not throw in case the input reached EOF, but returns a
-    `std::char_traits<char>::eof()` in that case.  Stores the scanned characters
-    for use in error messages.
-
-    @return character read from the input
-    */
-    char_int_type get()
-    {
-        ++position.chars_read_total;
-        ++position.chars_read_current_line;
-
-        if (next_unget)
-        {
-            // just reset the next_unget variable and work with current
-            next_unget = false;
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            current = ia.get_character();
-        }
-
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(current != std::char_traits<char_type>::eof()))
-        {
-            token_string.push_back(std::char_traits<char_type>::to_char_type(current));
-        }
-
-        if (current == '\n')
-        {
-            ++position.lines_read;
-            position.chars_read_current_line = 0;
-        }
-
-        return current;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief unget current character (read it again on next get)
-
-    We implement unget by setting variable next_unget to true. The input is not
-    changed - we just simulate ungetting by modifying chars_read_total,
-    chars_read_current_line, and token_string. The next call to get() will
-    behave as if the unget character is read again.
-    */
-    void unget()
-    {
-        next_unget = true;
-
-        --position.chars_read_total;
-
-        // in case we "unget" a newline, we have to also decrement the lines_read
-        if (position.chars_read_current_line == 0)
-        {
-            if (position.lines_read > 0)
-            {
-                --position.lines_read;
-            }
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            --position.chars_read_current_line;
-        }
-
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(current != std::char_traits<char_type>::eof()))
-        {
-            JSON_ASSERT(!token_string.empty());
-            token_string.pop_back();
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// add a character to token_buffer
-    void add(char_int_type c)
-    {
-        token_buffer.push_back(static_cast<typename string_t::value_type>(c));
-    }
-
-  public:
-    /////////////////////
-    // value getters
-    /////////////////////
-
-    /// return integer value
-    constexpr number_integer_t get_number_integer() const noexcept
-    {
-        return value_integer;
-    }
-
-    /// return unsigned integer value
-    constexpr number_unsigned_t get_number_unsigned() const noexcept
-    {
-        return value_unsigned;
-    }
-
-    /// return floating-point value
-    constexpr number_float_t get_number_float() const noexcept
-    {
-        return value_float;
-    }
-
-    /// return current string value (implicitly resets the token; useful only once)
-    string_t& get_string()
-    {
-        return token_buffer;
-    }
-
-    /////////////////////
-    // diagnostics
-    /////////////////////
-
-    /// return position of last read token
-    constexpr position_t get_position() const noexcept
-    {
-        return position;
-    }
-
-    /// return the last read token (for errors only).  Will never contain EOF
-    /// (an arbitrary value that is not a valid char value, often -1), because
-    /// 255 may legitimately occur.  May contain NUL, which should be escaped.
-    std::string get_token_string() const
-    {
-        // escape control characters
-        std::string result;
-        for (const auto c : token_string)
-        {
-            if (static_cast<unsigned char>(c) <= '\x1F')
-            {
-                // escape control characters
-                std::array<char, 9> cs{{}};
-                (std::snprintf)(cs.data(), cs.size(), "<U+%.4X>", static_cast<unsigned char>(c));
-                result += cs.data();
-            }
-            else
-            {
-                // add character as is
-                result.push_back(static_cast<std::string::value_type>(c));
-            }
-        }
-
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    /// return syntax error message
-    JSON_HEDLEY_RETURNS_NON_NULL
-    constexpr const char* get_error_message() const noexcept
-    {
-        return error_message;
-    }
-
-    /////////////////////
-    // actual scanner
-    /////////////////////
-
-    /*!
-    @brief skip the UTF-8 byte order mark
-    @return true iff there is no BOM or the correct BOM has been skipped
-    */
-    bool skip_bom()
-    {
-        if (get() == 0xEF)
-        {
-            // check if we completely parse the BOM
-            return get() == 0xBB && get() == 0xBF;
-        }
-
-        // the first character is not the beginning of the BOM; unget it to
-        // process is later
-        unget();
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    void skip_whitespace()
-    {
-        do
-        {
-            get();
-        }
-        while (current == ' ' || current == '\t' || current == '\n' || current == '\r');
-    }
-
-    token_type scan()
-    {
-        // initially, skip the BOM
-        if (position.chars_read_total == 0 && !skip_bom())
-        {
-            error_message = "invalid BOM; must be 0xEF 0xBB 0xBF if given";
-            return token_type::parse_error;
-        }
-
-        // read next character and ignore whitespace
-        skip_whitespace();
-
-        // ignore comments
-        while (ignore_comments && current == '/')
-        {
-            if (!scan_comment())
-            {
-                return token_type::parse_error;
-            }
-
-            // skip following whitespace
-            skip_whitespace();
-        }
-
-        switch (current)
-        {
-            // structural characters
-            case '[':
-                return token_type::begin_array;
-            case ']':
-                return token_type::end_array;
-            case '{':
-                return token_type::begin_object;
-            case '}':
-                return token_type::end_object;
-            case ':':
-                return token_type::name_separator;
-            case ',':
-                return token_type::value_separator;
-
-            // literals
-            case 't':
-            {
-                std::array<char_type, 4> true_literal = {{'t', 'r', 'u', 'e'}};
-                return scan_literal(true_literal.data(), true_literal.size(), token_type::literal_true);
-            }
-            case 'f':
-            {
-                std::array<char_type, 5> false_literal = {{'f', 'a', 'l', 's', 'e'}};
-                return scan_literal(false_literal.data(), false_literal.size(), token_type::literal_false);
-            }
-            case 'n':
-            {
-                std::array<char_type, 4> null_literal = {{'n', 'u', 'l', 'l'}};
-                return scan_literal(null_literal.data(), null_literal.size(), token_type::literal_null);
-            }
-
-            // string
-            case '\"':
-                return scan_string();
-
-            // number
-            case '-':
-            case '0':
-            case '1':
-            case '2':
-            case '3':
-            case '4':
-            case '5':
-            case '6':
-            case '7':
-            case '8':
-            case '9':
-                return scan_number();
-
-            // end of input (the null byte is needed when parsing from
-            // string literals)
-            case '\0':
-            case std::char_traits<char_type>::eof():
-                return token_type::end_of_input;
-
-            // error
-            default:
-                error_message = "invalid literal";
-                return token_type::parse_error;
-        }
-    }
-
-  private:
-    /// input adapter
-    InputAdapterType ia;
-
-    /// whether comments should be ignored (true) or signaled as errors (false)
-    const bool ignore_comments = false;
-
-    /// the current character
-    char_int_type current = std::char_traits<char_type>::eof();
-
-    /// whether the next get() call should just return current
-    bool next_unget = false;
-
-    /// the start position of the current token
-    position_t position {};
-
-    /// raw input token string (for error messages)
-    std::vector<char_type> token_string {};
-
-    /// buffer for variable-length tokens (numbers, strings)
-    string_t token_buffer {};
-
-    /// a description of occurred lexer errors
-    const char* error_message = "";
-
-    // number values
-    number_integer_t value_integer = 0;
-    number_unsigned_t value_unsigned = 0;
-    number_float_t value_float = 0;
-
-    /// the decimal point
-    const char_int_type decimal_point_char = '.';
-};
-}  // namespace detail
-}  // namespace nlohmann
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/macro_scope.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/meta/is_sax.hpp>
-
-
-#include <cstdint> // size_t
-#include <utility> // declval
-#include <string> // string
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/meta/detected.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/meta/type_traits.hpp>
-
-
-namespace nlohmann
-{
-namespace detail
-{
-template<typename T>
-using null_function_t = decltype(std::declval<T&>().null());
-
-template<typename T>
-using boolean_function_t =
-    decltype(std::declval<T&>().boolean(std::declval<bool>()));
-
-template<typename T, typename Integer>
-using number_integer_function_t =
-    decltype(std::declval<T&>().number_integer(std::declval<Integer>()));
-
-template<typename T, typename Unsigned>
-using number_unsigned_function_t =
-    decltype(std::declval<T&>().number_unsigned(std::declval<Unsigned>()));
-
-template<typename T, typename Float, typename String>
-using number_float_function_t = decltype(std::declval<T&>().number_float(
-                                    std::declval<Float>(), std::declval<const String&>()));
-
-template<typename T, typename String>
-using string_function_t =
-    decltype(std::declval<T&>().string(std::declval<String&>()));
-
-template<typename T, typename Binary>
-using binary_function_t =
-    decltype(std::declval<T&>().binary(std::declval<Binary&>()));
-
-template<typename T>
-using start_object_function_t =
-    decltype(std::declval<T&>().start_object(std::declval<std::size_t>()));
-
-template<typename T, typename String>
-using key_function_t =
-    decltype(std::declval<T&>().key(std::declval<String&>()));
-
-template<typename T>
-using end_object_function_t = decltype(std::declval<T&>().end_object());
-
-template<typename T>
-using start_array_function_t =
-    decltype(std::declval<T&>().start_array(std::declval<std::size_t>()));
-
-template<typename T>
-using end_array_function_t = decltype(std::declval<T&>().end_array());
-
-template<typename T, typename Exception>
-using parse_error_function_t = decltype(std::declval<T&>().parse_error(
-        std::declval<std::size_t>(), std::declval<const std::string&>(),
-        std::declval<const Exception&>()));
-
-template<typename SAX, typename BasicJsonType>
-struct is_sax
-{
-  private:
-    static_assert(is_basic_json<BasicJsonType>::value,
-                  "BasicJsonType must be of type basic_json<...>");
-
-    using number_integer_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_integer_t;
-    using number_unsigned_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_unsigned_t;
-    using number_float_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_float_t;
-    using string_t = typename BasicJsonType::string_t;
-    using binary_t = typename BasicJsonType::binary_t;
-    using exception_t = typename BasicJsonType::exception;
-
-  public:
-    static constexpr bool value =
-        is_detected_exact<bool, null_function_t, SAX>::value &&
-        is_detected_exact<bool, boolean_function_t, SAX>::value &&
-        is_detected_exact<bool, number_integer_function_t, SAX, number_integer_t>::value &&
-        is_detected_exact<bool, number_unsigned_function_t, SAX, number_unsigned_t>::value &&
-        is_detected_exact<bool, number_float_function_t, SAX, number_float_t, string_t>::value &&
-        is_detected_exact<bool, string_function_t, SAX, string_t>::value &&
-        is_detected_exact<bool, binary_function_t, SAX, binary_t>::value &&
-        is_detected_exact<bool, start_object_function_t, SAX>::value &&
-        is_detected_exact<bool, key_function_t, SAX, string_t>::value &&
-        is_detected_exact<bool, end_object_function_t, SAX>::value &&
-        is_detected_exact<bool, start_array_function_t, SAX>::value &&
-        is_detected_exact<bool, end_array_function_t, SAX>::value &&
-        is_detected_exact<bool, parse_error_function_t, SAX, exception_t>::value;
-};
-
-template<typename SAX, typename BasicJsonType>
-struct is_sax_static_asserts
-{
-  private:
-    static_assert(is_basic_json<BasicJsonType>::value,
-                  "BasicJsonType must be of type basic_json<...>");
-
-    using number_integer_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_integer_t;
-    using number_unsigned_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_unsigned_t;
-    using number_float_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_float_t;
-    using string_t = typename BasicJsonType::string_t;
-    using binary_t = typename BasicJsonType::binary_t;
-    using exception_t = typename BasicJsonType::exception;
-
-  public:
-    static_assert(is_detected_exact<bool, null_function_t, SAX>::value,
-                  "Missing/invalid function: bool null()");
-    static_assert(is_detected_exact<bool, boolean_function_t, SAX>::value,
-                  "Missing/invalid function: bool boolean(bool)");
-    static_assert(is_detected_exact<bool, boolean_function_t, SAX>::value,
-                  "Missing/invalid function: bool boolean(bool)");
-    static_assert(
-        is_detected_exact<bool, number_integer_function_t, SAX,
-        number_integer_t>::value,
-        "Missing/invalid function: bool number_integer(number_integer_t)");
-    static_assert(
-        is_detected_exact<bool, number_unsigned_function_t, SAX,
-        number_unsigned_t>::value,
-        "Missing/invalid function: bool number_unsigned(number_unsigned_t)");
-    static_assert(is_detected_exact<bool, number_float_function_t, SAX,
-                  number_float_t, string_t>::value,
-                  "Missing/invalid function: bool number_float(number_float_t, const string_t&)");
-    static_assert(
-        is_detected_exact<bool, string_function_t, SAX, string_t>::value,
-        "Missing/invalid function: bool string(string_t&)");
-    static_assert(
-        is_detected_exact<bool, binary_function_t, SAX, binary_t>::value,
-        "Missing/invalid function: bool binary(binary_t&)");
-    static_assert(is_detected_exact<bool, start_object_function_t, SAX>::value,
-                  "Missing/invalid function: bool start_object(std::size_t)");
-    static_assert(is_detected_exact<bool, key_function_t, SAX, string_t>::value,
-                  "Missing/invalid function: bool key(string_t&)");
-    static_assert(is_detected_exact<bool, end_object_function_t, SAX>::value,
-                  "Missing/invalid function: bool end_object()");
-    static_assert(is_detected_exact<bool, start_array_function_t, SAX>::value,
-                  "Missing/invalid function: bool start_array(std::size_t)");
-    static_assert(is_detected_exact<bool, end_array_function_t, SAX>::value,
-                  "Missing/invalid function: bool end_array()");
-    static_assert(
-        is_detected_exact<bool, parse_error_function_t, SAX, exception_t>::value,
-        "Missing/invalid function: bool parse_error(std::size_t, const "
-        "std::string&, const exception&)");
-};
-}  // namespace detail
-}  // namespace nlohmann
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/value_t.hpp>
-
-
-namespace nlohmann
-{
-namespace detail
-{
-
-/// how to treat CBOR tags
-enum class cbor_tag_handler_t
-{
-    error,  ///< throw a parse_error exception in case of a tag
-    ignore   ///< ignore tags
-};
-
-/*!
-@brief determine system byte order
-
-@return true if and only if system's byte order is little endian
-
-@note from https://stackoverflow.com/a/1001328/266378
-*/
-static inline bool little_endianess(int num = 1) noexcept
-{
-    return *reinterpret_cast<char*>(&num) == 1;
-}
-
-
-///////////////////
-// binary reader //
-///////////////////
-
-/*!
-@brief deserialization of CBOR, MessagePack, and UBJSON values
-*/
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename InputAdapterType, typename SAX = json_sax_dom_parser<BasicJsonType>>
-class binary_reader
-{
-    using number_integer_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_integer_t;
-    using number_unsigned_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_unsigned_t;
-    using number_float_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_float_t;
-    using string_t = typename BasicJsonType::string_t;
-    using binary_t = typename BasicJsonType::binary_t;
-    using json_sax_t = SAX;
-    using char_type = typename InputAdapterType::char_type;
-    using char_int_type = typename std::char_traits<char_type>::int_type;
-
-  public:
-    /*!
-    @brief create a binary reader
-
-    @param[in] adapter  input adapter to read from
-    */
-    explicit binary_reader(InputAdapterType&& adapter) : ia(std::move(adapter))
-    {
-        (void)detail::is_sax_static_asserts<SAX, BasicJsonType> {};
-    }
-
-    // make class move-only
-    binary_reader(const binary_reader&) = delete;
-    binary_reader(binary_reader&&) = default;
-    binary_reader& operator=(const binary_reader&) = delete;
-    binary_reader& operator=(binary_reader&&) = default;
-    ~binary_reader() = default;
-
-    /*!
-    @param[in] format  the binary format to parse
-    @param[in] sax_    a SAX event processor
-    @param[in] strict  whether to expect the input to be consumed completed
-    @param[in] tag_handler  how to treat CBOR tags
-
-    @return
-    */
-    JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(3)
-    bool sax_parse(const input_format_t format,
-                   json_sax_t* sax_,
-                   const bool strict = true,
-                   const cbor_tag_handler_t tag_handler = cbor_tag_handler_t::error)
-    {
-        sax = sax_;
-        bool result = false;
-
-        switch (format)
-        {
-            case input_format_t::bson:
-                result = parse_bson_internal();
-                break;
-
-            case input_format_t::cbor:
-                result = parse_cbor_internal(true, tag_handler);
-                break;
-
-            case input_format_t::msgpack:
-                result = parse_msgpack_internal();
-                break;
-
-            case input_format_t::ubjson:
-                result = parse_ubjson_internal();
-                break;
-
-            default:            // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
-                JSON_ASSERT(false);  // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
-        }
-
-        // strict mode: next byte must be EOF
-        if (result && strict)
-        {
-            if (format == input_format_t::ubjson)
-            {
-                get_ignore_noop();
-            }
-            else
-            {
-                get();
-            }
-
-            if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(current != std::char_traits<char_type>::eof()))
-            {
-                return sax->parse_error(chars_read, get_token_string(),
-                                        parse_error::create(110, chars_read, exception_message(format, "expected end of input; last byte: 0x" + get_token_string(), "value")));
-            }
-        }
-
-        return result;
-    }
-
-  private:
-    //////////
-    // BSON //
-    //////////
-
-    /*!
-    @brief Reads in a BSON-object and passes it to the SAX-parser.
-    @return whether a valid BSON-value was passed to the SAX parser
-    */
-    bool parse_bson_internal()
-    {
-        std::int32_t document_size{};
-        get_number<std::int32_t, true>(input_format_t::bson, document_size);
-
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!sax->start_object(std::size_t(-1))))
-        {
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!parse_bson_element_list(/*is_array*/false)))
-        {
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        return sax->end_object();
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief Parses a C-style string from the BSON input.
-    @param[in, out] result  A reference to the string variable where the read
-                            string is to be stored.
-    @return `true` if the \x00-byte indicating the end of the string was
-             encountered before the EOF; false` indicates an unexpected EOF.
-    */
-    bool get_bson_cstr(string_t& result)
-    {
-        auto out = std::back_inserter(result);
-        while (true)
-        {
-            get();
-            if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!unexpect_eof(input_format_t::bson, "cstring")))
-            {
-                return false;
-            }
-            if (current == 0x00)
-            {
-                return true;
-            }
-            *out++ = static_cast<typename string_t::value_type>(current);
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief Parses a zero-terminated string of length @a len from the BSON
-           input.
-    @param[in] len  The length (including the zero-byte at the end) of the
-                    string to be read.
-    @param[in, out] result  A reference to the string variable where the read
-                            string is to be stored.
-    @tparam NumberType The type of the length @a len
-    @pre len >= 1
-    @return `true` if the string was successfully parsed
-    */
-    template<typename NumberType>
-    bool get_bson_string(const NumberType len, string_t& result)
-    {
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(len < 1))
-        {
-            auto last_token = get_token_string();
-            return sax->parse_error(chars_read, last_token, parse_error::create(112, chars_read, exception_message(input_format_t::bson, "string length must be at least 1, is " + std::to_string(len), "string")));
-        }
-
-        return get_string(input_format_t::bson, len - static_cast<NumberType>(1), result) && get() != std::char_traits<char_type>::eof();
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief Parses a byte array input of length @a len from the BSON input.
-    @param[in] len  The length of the byte array to be read.
-    @param[in, out] result  A reference to the binary variable where the read
-                            array is to be stored.
-    @tparam NumberType The type of the length @a len
-    @pre len >= 0
-    @return `true` if the byte array was successfully parsed
-    */
-    template<typename NumberType>
-    bool get_bson_binary(const NumberType len, binary_t& result)
-    {
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(len < 0))
-        {
-            auto last_token = get_token_string();
-            return sax->parse_error(chars_read, last_token, parse_error::create(112, chars_read, exception_message(input_format_t::bson, "byte array length cannot be negative, is " + std::to_string(len), "binary")));
-        }
-
-        // All BSON binary values have a subtype
-        std::uint8_t subtype{};
-        get_number<std::uint8_t>(input_format_t::bson, subtype);
-        result.set_subtype(subtype);
-
-        return get_binary(input_format_t::bson, len, result);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief Read a BSON document element of the given @a element_type.
-    @param[in] element_type The BSON element type, c.f. http://bsonspec.org/spec.html
-    @param[in] element_type_parse_position The position in the input stream,
-               where the `element_type` was read.
-    @warning Not all BSON element types are supported yet. An unsupported
-             @a element_type will give rise to a parse_error.114:
-             Unsupported BSON record type 0x...
-    @return whether a valid BSON-object/array was passed to the SAX parser
-    */
-    bool parse_bson_element_internal(const char_int_type element_type,
-                                     const std::size_t element_type_parse_position)
-    {
-        switch (element_type)
-        {
-            case 0x01: // double
-            {
-                double number{};
-                return get_number<double, true>(input_format_t::bson, number) && sax->number_float(static_cast<number_float_t>(number), "");
-            }
-
-            case 0x02: // string
-            {
-                std::int32_t len{};
-                string_t value;
-                return get_number<std::int32_t, true>(input_format_t::bson, len) && get_bson_string(len, value) && sax->string(value);
-            }
-
-            case 0x03: // object
-            {
-                return parse_bson_internal();
-            }
-
-            case 0x04: // array
-            {
-                return parse_bson_array();
-            }
-
-            case 0x05: // binary
-            {
-                std::int32_t len{};
-                binary_t value;
-                return get_number<std::int32_t, true>(input_format_t::bson, len) && get_bson_binary(len, value) && sax->binary(value);
-            }
-
-            case 0x08: // boolean
-            {
-                return sax->boolean(get() != 0);
-            }
-
-            case 0x0A: // null
-            {
-                return sax->null();
-            }
-
-            case 0x10: // int32
-            {
-                std::int32_t value{};
-                return get_number<std::int32_t, true>(input_format_t::bson, value) && sax->number_integer(value);
-            }
-
-            case 0x12: // int64
-            {
-                std::int64_t value{};
-                return get_number<std::int64_t, true>(input_format_t::bson, value) && sax->number_integer(value);
-            }
-
-            default: // anything else not supported (yet)
-            {
-                std::array<char, 3> cr{{}};
-                (std::snprintf)(cr.data(), cr.size(), "%.2hhX", static_cast<unsigned char>(element_type));
-                return sax->parse_error(element_type_parse_position, std::string(cr.data()), parse_error::create(114, element_type_parse_position, "Unsupported BSON record type 0x" + std::string(cr.data())));
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief Read a BSON element list (as specified in the BSON-spec)
-
-    The same binary layout is used for objects and arrays, hence it must be
-    indicated with the argument @a is_array which one is expected
-    (true --> array, false --> object).
-
-    @param[in] is_array Determines if the element list being read is to be
-                        treated as an object (@a is_array == false), or as an
-                        array (@a is_array == true).
-    @return whether a valid BSON-object/array was passed to the SAX parser
-    */
-    bool parse_bson_element_list(const bool is_array)
-    {
-        string_t key;
-
-        while (auto element_type = get())
-        {
-            if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!unexpect_eof(input_format_t::bson, "element list")))
-            {
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            const std::size_t element_type_parse_position = chars_read;
-            if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!get_bson_cstr(key)))
-            {
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            if (!is_array && !sax->key(key))
-            {
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!parse_bson_element_internal(element_type, element_type_parse_position)))
-            {
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            // get_bson_cstr only appends
-            key.clear();
-        }
-
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief Reads an array from the BSON input and passes it to the SAX-parser.
-    @return whether a valid BSON-array was passed to the SAX parser
-    */
-    bool parse_bson_array()
-    {
-        std::int32_t document_size{};
-        get_number<std::int32_t, true>(input_format_t::bson, document_size);
-
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!sax->start_array(std::size_t(-1))))
-        {
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!parse_bson_element_list(/*is_array*/true)))
-        {
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        return sax->end_array();
-    }
-
-    //////////
-    // CBOR //
-    //////////
-
-    /*!
-    @param[in] get_char  whether a new character should be retrieved from the
-                         input (true) or whether the last read character should
-                         be considered instead (false)
-    @param[in] tag_handler how CBOR tags should be treated
-
-    @return whether a valid CBOR value was passed to the SAX parser
-    */
-    bool parse_cbor_internal(const bool get_char,
-                             const cbor_tag_handler_t tag_handler)
-    {
-        switch (get_char ? get() : current)
-        {
-            // EOF
-            case std::char_traits<char_type>::eof():
-                return unexpect_eof(input_format_t::cbor, "value");
-
-            // Integer 0x00..0x17 (0..23)
-            case 0x00:
-            case 0x01:
-            case 0x02:
-            case 0x03:
-            case 0x04:
-            case 0x05:
-            case 0x06:
-            case 0x07:
-            case 0x08:
-            case 0x09:
-            case 0x0A:
-            case 0x0B:
-            case 0x0C:
-            case 0x0D:
-            case 0x0E:
-            case 0x0F:
-            case 0x10:
-            case 0x11:
-            case 0x12:
-            case 0x13:
-            case 0x14:
-            case 0x15:
-            case 0x16:
-            case 0x17:
-                return sax->number_unsigned(static_cast<number_unsigned_t>(current));
-
-            case 0x18: // Unsigned integer (one-byte uint8_t follows)
-            {
-                std::uint8_t number{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::cbor, number) && sax->number_unsigned(number);
-            }
-
-            case 0x19: // Unsigned integer (two-byte uint16_t follows)
-            {
-                std::uint16_t number{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::cbor, number) && sax->number_unsigned(number);
-            }
-
-            case 0x1A: // Unsigned integer (four-byte uint32_t follows)
-            {
-                std::uint32_t number{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::cbor, number) && sax->number_unsigned(number);
-            }
-
-            case 0x1B: // Unsigned integer (eight-byte uint64_t follows)
-            {
-                std::uint64_t number{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::cbor, number) && sax->number_unsigned(number);
-            }
-
-            // Negative integer -1-0x00..-1-0x17 (-1..-24)
-            case 0x20:
-            case 0x21:
-            case 0x22:
-            case 0x23:
-            case 0x24:
-            case 0x25:
-            case 0x26:
-            case 0x27:
-            case 0x28:
-            case 0x29:
-            case 0x2A:
-            case 0x2B:
-            case 0x2C:
-            case 0x2D:
-            case 0x2E:
-            case 0x2F:
-            case 0x30:
-            case 0x31:
-            case 0x32:
-            case 0x33:
-            case 0x34:
-            case 0x35:
-            case 0x36:
-            case 0x37:
-                return sax->number_integer(static_cast<std::int8_t>(0x20 - 1 - current));
-
-            case 0x38: // Negative integer (one-byte uint8_t follows)
-            {
-                std::uint8_t number{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::cbor, number) && sax->number_integer(static_cast<number_integer_t>(-1) - number);
-            }
-
-            case 0x39: // Negative integer -1-n (two-byte uint16_t follows)
-            {
-                std::uint16_t number{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::cbor, number) && sax->number_integer(static_cast<number_integer_t>(-1) - number);
-            }
-
-            case 0x3A: // Negative integer -1-n (four-byte uint32_t follows)
-            {
-                std::uint32_t number{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::cbor, number) && sax->number_integer(static_cast<number_integer_t>(-1) - number);
-            }
-
-            case 0x3B: // Negative integer -1-n (eight-byte uint64_t follows)
-            {
-                std::uint64_t number{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::cbor, number) && sax->number_integer(static_cast<number_integer_t>(-1)
-                        - static_cast<number_integer_t>(number));
-            }
-
-            // Binary data (0x00..0x17 bytes follow)
-            case 0x40:
-            case 0x41:
-            case 0x42:
-            case 0x43:
-            case 0x44:
-            case 0x45:
-            case 0x46:
-            case 0x47:
-            case 0x48:
-            case 0x49:
-            case 0x4A:
-            case 0x4B:
-            case 0x4C:
-            case 0x4D:
-            case 0x4E:
-            case 0x4F:
-            case 0x50:
-            case 0x51:
-            case 0x52:
-            case 0x53:
-            case 0x54:
-            case 0x55:
-            case 0x56:
-            case 0x57:
-            case 0x58: // Binary data (one-byte uint8_t for n follows)
-            case 0x59: // Binary data (two-byte uint16_t for n follow)
-            case 0x5A: // Binary data (four-byte uint32_t for n follow)
-            case 0x5B: // Binary data (eight-byte uint64_t for n follow)
-            case 0x5F: // Binary data (indefinite length)
-            {
-                binary_t b;
-                return get_cbor_binary(b) && sax->binary(b);
-            }
-
-            // UTF-8 string (0x00..0x17 bytes follow)
-            case 0x60:
-            case 0x61:
-            case 0x62:
-            case 0x63:
-            case 0x64:
-            case 0x65:
-            case 0x66:
-            case 0x67:
-            case 0x68:
-            case 0x69:
-            case 0x6A:
-            case 0x6B:
-            case 0x6C:
-            case 0x6D:
-            case 0x6E:
-            case 0x6F:
-            case 0x70:
-            case 0x71:
-            case 0x72:
-            case 0x73:
-            case 0x74:
-            case 0x75:
-            case 0x76:
-            case 0x77:
-            case 0x78: // UTF-8 string (one-byte uint8_t for n follows)
-            case 0x79: // UTF-8 string (two-byte uint16_t for n follow)
-            case 0x7A: // UTF-8 string (four-byte uint32_t for n follow)
-            case 0x7B: // UTF-8 string (eight-byte uint64_t for n follow)
-            case 0x7F: // UTF-8 string (indefinite length)
-            {
-                string_t s;
-                return get_cbor_string(s) && sax->string(s);
-            }
-
-            // array (0x00..0x17 data items follow)
-            case 0x80:
-            case 0x81:
-            case 0x82:
-            case 0x83:
-            case 0x84:
-            case 0x85:
-            case 0x86:
-            case 0x87:
-            case 0x88:
-            case 0x89:
-            case 0x8A:
-            case 0x8B:
-            case 0x8C:
-            case 0x8D:
-            case 0x8E:
-            case 0x8F:
-            case 0x90:
-            case 0x91:
-            case 0x92:
-            case 0x93:
-            case 0x94:
-            case 0x95:
-            case 0x96:
-            case 0x97:
-                return get_cbor_array(static_cast<std::size_t>(static_cast<unsigned int>(current) & 0x1Fu), tag_handler);
-
-            case 0x98: // array (one-byte uint8_t for n follows)
-            {
-                std::uint8_t len{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::cbor, len) && get_cbor_array(static_cast<std::size_t>(len), tag_handler);
-            }
-
-            case 0x99: // array (two-byte uint16_t for n follow)
-            {
-                std::uint16_t len{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::cbor, len) && get_cbor_array(static_cast<std::size_t>(len), tag_handler);
-            }
-
-            case 0x9A: // array (four-byte uint32_t for n follow)
-            {
-                std::uint32_t len{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::cbor, len) && get_cbor_array(static_cast<std::size_t>(len), tag_handler);
-            }
-
-            case 0x9B: // array (eight-byte uint64_t for n follow)
-            {
-                std::uint64_t len{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::cbor, len) && get_cbor_array(static_cast<std::size_t>(len), tag_handler);
-            }
-
-            case 0x9F: // array (indefinite length)
-                return get_cbor_array(std::size_t(-1), tag_handler);
-
-            // map (0x00..0x17 pairs of data items follow)
-            case 0xA0:
-            case 0xA1:
-            case 0xA2:
-            case 0xA3:
-            case 0xA4:
-            case 0xA5:
-            case 0xA6:
-            case 0xA7:
-            case 0xA8:
-            case 0xA9:
-            case 0xAA:
-            case 0xAB:
-            case 0xAC:
-            case 0xAD:
-            case 0xAE:
-            case 0xAF:
-            case 0xB0:
-            case 0xB1:
-            case 0xB2:
-            case 0xB3:
-            case 0xB4:
-            case 0xB5:
-            case 0xB6:
-            case 0xB7:
-                return get_cbor_object(static_cast<std::size_t>(static_cast<unsigned int>(current) & 0x1Fu), tag_handler);
-
-            case 0xB8: // map (one-byte uint8_t for n follows)
-            {
-                std::uint8_t len{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::cbor, len) && get_cbor_object(static_cast<std::size_t>(len), tag_handler);
-            }
-
-            case 0xB9: // map (two-byte uint16_t for n follow)
-            {
-                std::uint16_t len{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::cbor, len) && get_cbor_object(static_cast<std::size_t>(len), tag_handler);
-            }
-
-            case 0xBA: // map (four-byte uint32_t for n follow)
-            {
-                std::uint32_t len{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::cbor, len) && get_cbor_object(static_cast<std::size_t>(len), tag_handler);
-            }
-
-            case 0xBB: // map (eight-byte uint64_t for n follow)
-            {
-                std::uint64_t len{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::cbor, len) && get_cbor_object(static_cast<std::size_t>(len), tag_handler);
-            }
-
-            case 0xBF: // map (indefinite length)
-                return get_cbor_object(std::size_t(-1), tag_handler);
-
-            case 0xC6: // tagged item
-            case 0xC7:
-            case 0xC8:
-            case 0xC9:
-            case 0xCA:
-            case 0xCB:
-            case 0xCC:
-            case 0xCD:
-            case 0xCE:
-            case 0xCF:
-            case 0xD0:
-            case 0xD1:
-            case 0xD2:
-            case 0xD3:
-            case 0xD4:
-            case 0xD8: // tagged item (1 bytes follow)
-            case 0xD9: // tagged item (2 bytes follow)
-            case 0xDA: // tagged item (4 bytes follow)
-            case 0xDB: // tagged item (8 bytes follow)
-            {
-                switch (tag_handler)
-                {
-                    case cbor_tag_handler_t::error:
-                    {
-                        auto last_token = get_token_string();
-                        return sax->parse_error(chars_read, last_token, parse_error::create(112, chars_read, exception_message(input_format_t::cbor, "invalid byte: 0x" + last_token, "value")));
-                    }
-
-                    case cbor_tag_handler_t::ignore:
-                    {
-                        switch (current)
-                        {
-                            case 0xD8:
-                            {
-                                std::uint8_t len{};
-                                get_number(input_format_t::cbor, len);
-                                break;
-                            }
-                            case 0xD9:
-                            {
-                                std::uint16_t len{};
-                                get_number(input_format_t::cbor, len);
-                                break;
-                            }
-                            case 0xDA:
-                            {
-                                std::uint32_t len{};
-                                get_number(input_format_t::cbor, len);
-                                break;
-                            }
-                            case 0xDB:
-                            {
-                                std::uint64_t len{};
-                                get_number(input_format_t::cbor, len);
-                                break;
-                            }
-                            default:
-                                break;
-                        }
-                        return parse_cbor_internal(true, tag_handler);
-                    }
-
-                    default:            // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
-                        JSON_ASSERT(false);  // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
-                }
-            }
-
-            case 0xF4: // false
-                return sax->boolean(false);
-
-            case 0xF5: // true
-                return sax->boolean(true);
-
-            case 0xF6: // null
-                return sax->null();
-
-            case 0xF9: // Half-Precision Float (two-byte IEEE 754)
-            {
-                const auto byte1_raw = get();
-                if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!unexpect_eof(input_format_t::cbor, "number")))
-                {
-                    return false;
-                }
-                const auto byte2_raw = get();
-                if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!unexpect_eof(input_format_t::cbor, "number")))
-                {
-                    return false;
-                }
-
-                const auto byte1 = static_cast<unsigned char>(byte1_raw);
-                const auto byte2 = static_cast<unsigned char>(byte2_raw);
-
-                // code from RFC 7049, Appendix D, Figure 3:
-                // As half-precision floating-point numbers were only added
-                // to IEEE 754 in 2008, today's programming platforms often
-                // still only have limited support for them. It is very
-                // easy to include at least decoding support for them even
-                // without such support. An example of a small decoder for
-                // half-precision floating-point numbers in the C language
-                // is shown in Fig. 3.
-                const auto half = static_cast<unsigned int>((byte1 << 8u) + byte2);
-                const double val = [&half]
-                {
-                    const int exp = (half >> 10u) & 0x1Fu;
-                    const unsigned int mant = half & 0x3FFu;
-                    JSON_ASSERT(0 <= exp&& exp <= 32);
-                    JSON_ASSERT(mant <= 1024);
-                    switch (exp)
-                    {
-                        case 0:
-                            return std::ldexp(mant, -24);
-                        case 31:
-                            return (mant == 0)
-                            ? std::numeric_limits<double>::infinity()
-                            : std::numeric_limits<double>::quiet_NaN();
-                        default:
-                            return std::ldexp(mant + 1024, exp - 25);
-                    }
-                }();
-                return sax->number_float((half & 0x8000u) != 0
-                                         ? static_cast<number_float_t>(-val)
-                                         : static_cast<number_float_t>(val), "");
-            }
-
-            case 0xFA: // Single-Precision Float (four-byte IEEE 754)
-            {
-                float number{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::cbor, number) && sax->number_float(static_cast<number_float_t>(number), "");
-            }
-
-            case 0xFB: // Double-Precision Float (eight-byte IEEE 754)
-            {
-                double number{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::cbor, number) && sax->number_float(static_cast<number_float_t>(number), "");
-            }
-
-            default: // anything else (0xFF is handled inside the other types)
-            {
-                auto last_token = get_token_string();
-                return sax->parse_error(chars_read, last_token, parse_error::create(112, chars_read, exception_message(input_format_t::cbor, "invalid byte: 0x" + last_token, "value")));
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief reads a CBOR string
-
-    This function first reads starting bytes to determine the expected
-    string length and then copies this number of bytes into a string.
-    Additionally, CBOR's strings with indefinite lengths are supported.
-
-    @param[out] result  created string
-
-    @return whether string creation completed
-    */
-    bool get_cbor_string(string_t& result)
-    {
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!unexpect_eof(input_format_t::cbor, "string")))
-        {
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        switch (current)
-        {
-            // UTF-8 string (0x00..0x17 bytes follow)
-            case 0x60:
-            case 0x61:
-            case 0x62:
-            case 0x63:
-            case 0x64:
-            case 0x65:
-            case 0x66:
-            case 0x67:
-            case 0x68:
-            case 0x69:
-            case 0x6A:
-            case 0x6B:
-            case 0x6C:
-            case 0x6D:
-            case 0x6E:
-            case 0x6F:
-            case 0x70:
-            case 0x71:
-            case 0x72:
-            case 0x73:
-            case 0x74:
-            case 0x75:
-            case 0x76:
-            case 0x77:
-            {
-                return get_string(input_format_t::cbor, static_cast<unsigned int>(current) & 0x1Fu, result);
-            }
-
-            case 0x78: // UTF-8 string (one-byte uint8_t for n follows)
-            {
-                std::uint8_t len{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::cbor, len) && get_string(input_format_t::cbor, len, result);
-            }
-
-            case 0x79: // UTF-8 string (two-byte uint16_t for n follow)
-            {
-                std::uint16_t len{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::cbor, len) && get_string(input_format_t::cbor, len, result);
-            }
-
-            case 0x7A: // UTF-8 string (four-byte uint32_t for n follow)
-            {
-                std::uint32_t len{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::cbor, len) && get_string(input_format_t::cbor, len, result);
-            }
-
-            case 0x7B: // UTF-8 string (eight-byte uint64_t for n follow)
-            {
-                std::uint64_t len{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::cbor, len) && get_string(input_format_t::cbor, len, result);
-            }
-
-            case 0x7F: // UTF-8 string (indefinite length)
-            {
-                while (get() != 0xFF)
-                {
-                    string_t chunk;
-                    if (!get_cbor_string(chunk))
-                    {
-                        return false;
-                    }
-                    result.append(chunk);
-                }
-                return true;
-            }
-
-            default:
-            {
-                auto last_token = get_token_string();
-                return sax->parse_error(chars_read, last_token, parse_error::create(113, chars_read, exception_message(input_format_t::cbor, "expected length specification (0x60-0x7B) or indefinite string type (0x7F); last byte: 0x" + last_token, "string")));
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief reads a CBOR byte array
-
-    This function first reads starting bytes to determine the expected
-    byte array length and then copies this number of bytes into the byte array.
-    Additionally, CBOR's byte arrays with indefinite lengths are supported.
-
-    @param[out] result  created byte array
-
-    @return whether byte array creation completed
-    */
-    bool get_cbor_binary(binary_t& result)
-    {
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!unexpect_eof(input_format_t::cbor, "binary")))
-        {
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        switch (current)
-        {
-            // Binary data (0x00..0x17 bytes follow)
-            case 0x40:
-            case 0x41:
-            case 0x42:
-            case 0x43:
-            case 0x44:
-            case 0x45:
-            case 0x46:
-            case 0x47:
-            case 0x48:
-            case 0x49:
-            case 0x4A:
-            case 0x4B:
-            case 0x4C:
-            case 0x4D:
-            case 0x4E:
-            case 0x4F:
-            case 0x50:
-            case 0x51:
-            case 0x52:
-            case 0x53:
-            case 0x54:
-            case 0x55:
-            case 0x56:
-            case 0x57:
-            {
-                return get_binary(input_format_t::cbor, static_cast<unsigned int>(current) & 0x1Fu, result);
-            }
-
-            case 0x58: // Binary data (one-byte uint8_t for n follows)
-            {
-                std::uint8_t len{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::cbor, len) &&
-                       get_binary(input_format_t::cbor, len, result);
-            }
-
-            case 0x59: // Binary data (two-byte uint16_t for n follow)
-            {
-                std::uint16_t len{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::cbor, len) &&
-                       get_binary(input_format_t::cbor, len, result);
-            }
-
-            case 0x5A: // Binary data (four-byte uint32_t for n follow)
-            {
-                std::uint32_t len{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::cbor, len) &&
-                       get_binary(input_format_t::cbor, len, result);
-            }
-
-            case 0x5B: // Binary data (eight-byte uint64_t for n follow)
-            {
-                std::uint64_t len{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::cbor, len) &&
-                       get_binary(input_format_t::cbor, len, result);
-            }
-
-            case 0x5F: // Binary data (indefinite length)
-            {
-                while (get() != 0xFF)
-                {
-                    binary_t chunk;
-                    if (!get_cbor_binary(chunk))
-                    {
-                        return false;
-                    }
-                    result.insert(result.end(), chunk.begin(), chunk.end());
-                }
-                return true;
-            }
-
-            default:
-            {
-                auto last_token = get_token_string();
-                return sax->parse_error(chars_read, last_token, parse_error::create(113, chars_read, exception_message(input_format_t::cbor, "expected length specification (0x40-0x5B) or indefinite binary array type (0x5F); last byte: 0x" + last_token, "binary")));
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @param[in] len  the length of the array or std::size_t(-1) for an
-                    array of indefinite size
-    @param[in] tag_handler how CBOR tags should be treated
-    @return whether array creation completed
-    */
-    bool get_cbor_array(const std::size_t len,
-                        const cbor_tag_handler_t tag_handler)
-    {
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!sax->start_array(len)))
-        {
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        if (len != std::size_t(-1))
-        {
-            for (std::size_t i = 0; i < len; ++i)
-            {
-                if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!parse_cbor_internal(true, tag_handler)))
-                {
-                    return false;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            while (get() != 0xFF)
-            {
-                if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!parse_cbor_internal(false, tag_handler)))
-                {
-                    return false;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        return sax->end_array();
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @param[in] len  the length of the object or std::size_t(-1) for an
-                    object of indefinite size
-    @param[in] tag_handler how CBOR tags should be treated
-    @return whether object creation completed
-    */
-    bool get_cbor_object(const std::size_t len,
-                         const cbor_tag_handler_t tag_handler)
-    {
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!sax->start_object(len)))
-        {
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        string_t key;
-        if (len != std::size_t(-1))
-        {
-            for (std::size_t i = 0; i < len; ++i)
-            {
-                get();
-                if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!get_cbor_string(key) || !sax->key(key)))
-                {
-                    return false;
-                }
-
-                if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!parse_cbor_internal(true, tag_handler)))
-                {
-                    return false;
-                }
-                key.clear();
-            }
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            while (get() != 0xFF)
-            {
-                if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!get_cbor_string(key) || !sax->key(key)))
-                {
-                    return false;
-                }
-
-                if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!parse_cbor_internal(true, tag_handler)))
-                {
-                    return false;
-                }
-                key.clear();
-            }
-        }
-
-        return sax->end_object();
-    }
-
-    /////////////
-    // MsgPack //
-    /////////////
-
-    /*!
-    @return whether a valid MessagePack value was passed to the SAX parser
-    */
-    bool parse_msgpack_internal()
-    {
-        switch (get())
-        {
-            // EOF
-            case std::char_traits<char_type>::eof():
-                return unexpect_eof(input_format_t::msgpack, "value");
-
-            // positive fixint
-            case 0x00:
-            case 0x01:
-            case 0x02:
-            case 0x03:
-            case 0x04:
-            case 0x05:
-            case 0x06:
-            case 0x07:
-            case 0x08:
-            case 0x09:
-            case 0x0A:
-            case 0x0B:
-            case 0x0C:
-            case 0x0D:
-            case 0x0E:
-            case 0x0F:
-            case 0x10:
-            case 0x11:
-            case 0x12:
-            case 0x13:
-            case 0x14:
-            case 0x15:
-            case 0x16:
-            case 0x17:
-            case 0x18:
-            case 0x19:
-            case 0x1A:
-            case 0x1B:
-            case 0x1C:
-            case 0x1D:
-            case 0x1E:
-            case 0x1F:
-            case 0x20:
-            case 0x21:
-            case 0x22:
-            case 0x23:
-            case 0x24:
-            case 0x25:
-            case 0x26:
-            case 0x27:
-            case 0x28:
-            case 0x29:
-            case 0x2A:
-            case 0x2B:
-            case 0x2C:
-            case 0x2D:
-            case 0x2E:
-            case 0x2F:
-            case 0x30:
-            case 0x31:
-            case 0x32:
-            case 0x33:
-            case 0x34:
-            case 0x35:
-            case 0x36:
-            case 0x37:
-            case 0x38:
-            case 0x39:
-            case 0x3A:
-            case 0x3B:
-            case 0x3C:
-            case 0x3D:
-            case 0x3E:
-            case 0x3F:
-            case 0x40:
-            case 0x41:
-            case 0x42:
-            case 0x43:
-            case 0x44:
-            case 0x45:
-            case 0x46:
-            case 0x47:
-            case 0x48:
-            case 0x49:
-            case 0x4A:
-            case 0x4B:
-            case 0x4C:
-            case 0x4D:
-            case 0x4E:
-            case 0x4F:
-            case 0x50:
-            case 0x51:
-            case 0x52:
-            case 0x53:
-            case 0x54:
-            case 0x55:
-            case 0x56:
-            case 0x57:
-            case 0x58:
-            case 0x59:
-            case 0x5A:
-            case 0x5B:
-            case 0x5C:
-            case 0x5D:
-            case 0x5E:
-            case 0x5F:
-            case 0x60:
-            case 0x61:
-            case 0x62:
-            case 0x63:
-            case 0x64:
-            case 0x65:
-            case 0x66:
-            case 0x67:
-            case 0x68:
-            case 0x69:
-            case 0x6A:
-            case 0x6B:
-            case 0x6C:
-            case 0x6D:
-            case 0x6E:
-            case 0x6F:
-            case 0x70:
-            case 0x71:
-            case 0x72:
-            case 0x73:
-            case 0x74:
-            case 0x75:
-            case 0x76:
-            case 0x77:
-            case 0x78:
-            case 0x79:
-            case 0x7A:
-            case 0x7B:
-            case 0x7C:
-            case 0x7D:
-            case 0x7E:
-            case 0x7F:
-                return sax->number_unsigned(static_cast<number_unsigned_t>(current));
-
-            // fixmap
-            case 0x80:
-            case 0x81:
-            case 0x82:
-            case 0x83:
-            case 0x84:
-            case 0x85:
-            case 0x86:
-            case 0x87:
-            case 0x88:
-            case 0x89:
-            case 0x8A:
-            case 0x8B:
-            case 0x8C:
-            case 0x8D:
-            case 0x8E:
-            case 0x8F:
-                return get_msgpack_object(static_cast<std::size_t>(static_cast<unsigned int>(current) & 0x0Fu));
-
-            // fixarray
-            case 0x90:
-            case 0x91:
-            case 0x92:
-            case 0x93:
-            case 0x94:
-            case 0x95:
-            case 0x96:
-            case 0x97:
-            case 0x98:
-            case 0x99:
-            case 0x9A:
-            case 0x9B:
-            case 0x9C:
-            case 0x9D:
-            case 0x9E:
-            case 0x9F:
-                return get_msgpack_array(static_cast<std::size_t>(static_cast<unsigned int>(current) & 0x0Fu));
-
-            // fixstr
-            case 0xA0:
-            case 0xA1:
-            case 0xA2:
-            case 0xA3:
-            case 0xA4:
-            case 0xA5:
-            case 0xA6:
-            case 0xA7:
-            case 0xA8:
-            case 0xA9:
-            case 0xAA:
-            case 0xAB:
-            case 0xAC:
-            case 0xAD:
-            case 0xAE:
-            case 0xAF:
-            case 0xB0:
-            case 0xB1:
-            case 0xB2:
-            case 0xB3:
-            case 0xB4:
-            case 0xB5:
-            case 0xB6:
-            case 0xB7:
-            case 0xB8:
-            case 0xB9:
-            case 0xBA:
-            case 0xBB:
-            case 0xBC:
-            case 0xBD:
-            case 0xBE:
-            case 0xBF:
-            case 0xD9: // str 8
-            case 0xDA: // str 16
-            case 0xDB: // str 32
-            {
-                string_t s;
-                return get_msgpack_string(s) && sax->string(s);
-            }
-
-            case 0xC0: // nil
-                return sax->null();
-
-            case 0xC2: // false
-                return sax->boolean(false);
-
-            case 0xC3: // true
-                return sax->boolean(true);
-
-            case 0xC4: // bin 8
-            case 0xC5: // bin 16
-            case 0xC6: // bin 32
-            case 0xC7: // ext 8
-            case 0xC8: // ext 16
-            case 0xC9: // ext 32
-            case 0xD4: // fixext 1
-            case 0xD5: // fixext 2
-            case 0xD6: // fixext 4
-            case 0xD7: // fixext 8
-            case 0xD8: // fixext 16
-            {
-                binary_t b;
-                return get_msgpack_binary(b) && sax->binary(b);
-            }
-
-            case 0xCA: // float 32
-            {
-                float number{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::msgpack, number) && sax->number_float(static_cast<number_float_t>(number), "");
-            }
-
-            case 0xCB: // float 64
-            {
-                double number{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::msgpack, number) && sax->number_float(static_cast<number_float_t>(number), "");
-            }
-
-            case 0xCC: // uint 8
-            {
-                std::uint8_t number{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::msgpack, number) && sax->number_unsigned(number);
-            }
-
-            case 0xCD: // uint 16
-            {
-                std::uint16_t number{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::msgpack, number) && sax->number_unsigned(number);
-            }
-
-            case 0xCE: // uint 32
-            {
-                std::uint32_t number{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::msgpack, number) && sax->number_unsigned(number);
-            }
-
-            case 0xCF: // uint 64
-            {
-                std::uint64_t number{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::msgpack, number) && sax->number_unsigned(number);
-            }
-
-            case 0xD0: // int 8
-            {
-                std::int8_t number{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::msgpack, number) && sax->number_integer(number);
-            }
-
-            case 0xD1: // int 16
-            {
-                std::int16_t number{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::msgpack, number) && sax->number_integer(number);
-            }
-
-            case 0xD2: // int 32
-            {
-                std::int32_t number{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::msgpack, number) && sax->number_integer(number);
-            }
-
-            case 0xD3: // int 64
-            {
-                std::int64_t number{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::msgpack, number) && sax->number_integer(number);
-            }
-
-            case 0xDC: // array 16
-            {
-                std::uint16_t len{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::msgpack, len) && get_msgpack_array(static_cast<std::size_t>(len));
-            }
-
-            case 0xDD: // array 32
-            {
-                std::uint32_t len{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::msgpack, len) && get_msgpack_array(static_cast<std::size_t>(len));
-            }
-
-            case 0xDE: // map 16
-            {
-                std::uint16_t len{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::msgpack, len) && get_msgpack_object(static_cast<std::size_t>(len));
-            }
-
-            case 0xDF: // map 32
-            {
-                std::uint32_t len{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::msgpack, len) && get_msgpack_object(static_cast<std::size_t>(len));
-            }
-
-            // negative fixint
-            case 0xE0:
-            case 0xE1:
-            case 0xE2:
-            case 0xE3:
-            case 0xE4:
-            case 0xE5:
-            case 0xE6:
-            case 0xE7:
-            case 0xE8:
-            case 0xE9:
-            case 0xEA:
-            case 0xEB:
-            case 0xEC:
-            case 0xED:
-            case 0xEE:
-            case 0xEF:
-            case 0xF0:
-            case 0xF1:
-            case 0xF2:
-            case 0xF3:
-            case 0xF4:
-            case 0xF5:
-            case 0xF6:
-            case 0xF7:
-            case 0xF8:
-            case 0xF9:
-            case 0xFA:
-            case 0xFB:
-            case 0xFC:
-            case 0xFD:
-            case 0xFE:
-            case 0xFF:
-                return sax->number_integer(static_cast<std::int8_t>(current));
-
-            default: // anything else
-            {
-                auto last_token = get_token_string();
-                return sax->parse_error(chars_read, last_token, parse_error::create(112, chars_read, exception_message(input_format_t::msgpack, "invalid byte: 0x" + last_token, "value")));
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief reads a MessagePack string
-
-    This function first reads starting bytes to determine the expected
-    string length and then copies this number of bytes into a string.
-
-    @param[out] result  created string
-
-    @return whether string creation completed
-    */
-    bool get_msgpack_string(string_t& result)
-    {
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!unexpect_eof(input_format_t::msgpack, "string")))
-        {
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        switch (current)
-        {
-            // fixstr
-            case 0xA0:
-            case 0xA1:
-            case 0xA2:
-            case 0xA3:
-            case 0xA4:
-            case 0xA5:
-            case 0xA6:
-            case 0xA7:
-            case 0xA8:
-            case 0xA9:
-            case 0xAA:
-            case 0xAB:
-            case 0xAC:
-            case 0xAD:
-            case 0xAE:
-            case 0xAF:
-            case 0xB0:
-            case 0xB1:
-            case 0xB2:
-            case 0xB3:
-            case 0xB4:
-            case 0xB5:
-            case 0xB6:
-            case 0xB7:
-            case 0xB8:
-            case 0xB9:
-            case 0xBA:
-            case 0xBB:
-            case 0xBC:
-            case 0xBD:
-            case 0xBE:
-            case 0xBF:
-            {
-                return get_string(input_format_t::msgpack, static_cast<unsigned int>(current) & 0x1Fu, result);
-            }
-
-            case 0xD9: // str 8
-            {
-                std::uint8_t len{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::msgpack, len) && get_string(input_format_t::msgpack, len, result);
-            }
-
-            case 0xDA: // str 16
-            {
-                std::uint16_t len{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::msgpack, len) && get_string(input_format_t::msgpack, len, result);
-            }
-
-            case 0xDB: // str 32
-            {
-                std::uint32_t len{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::msgpack, len) && get_string(input_format_t::msgpack, len, result);
-            }
-
-            default:
-            {
-                auto last_token = get_token_string();
-                return sax->parse_error(chars_read, last_token, parse_error::create(113, chars_read, exception_message(input_format_t::msgpack, "expected length specification (0xA0-0xBF, 0xD9-0xDB); last byte: 0x" + last_token, "string")));
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief reads a MessagePack byte array
-
-    This function first reads starting bytes to determine the expected
-    byte array length and then copies this number of bytes into a byte array.
-
-    @param[out] result  created byte array
-
-    @return whether byte array creation completed
-    */
-    bool get_msgpack_binary(binary_t& result)
-    {
-        // helper function to set the subtype
-        auto assign_and_return_true = [&result](std::int8_t subtype)
-        {
-            result.set_subtype(static_cast<std::uint8_t>(subtype));
-            return true;
-        };
-
-        switch (current)
-        {
-            case 0xC4: // bin 8
-            {
-                std::uint8_t len{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::msgpack, len) &&
-                       get_binary(input_format_t::msgpack, len, result);
-            }
-
-            case 0xC5: // bin 16
-            {
-                std::uint16_t len{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::msgpack, len) &&
-                       get_binary(input_format_t::msgpack, len, result);
-            }
-
-            case 0xC6: // bin 32
-            {
-                std::uint32_t len{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::msgpack, len) &&
-                       get_binary(input_format_t::msgpack, len, result);
-            }
-
-            case 0xC7: // ext 8
-            {
-                std::uint8_t len{};
-                std::int8_t subtype{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::msgpack, len) &&
-                       get_number(input_format_t::msgpack, subtype) &&
-                       get_binary(input_format_t::msgpack, len, result) &&
-                       assign_and_return_true(subtype);
-            }
-
-            case 0xC8: // ext 16
-            {
-                std::uint16_t len{};
-                std::int8_t subtype{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::msgpack, len) &&
-                       get_number(input_format_t::msgpack, subtype) &&
-                       get_binary(input_format_t::msgpack, len, result) &&
-                       assign_and_return_true(subtype);
-            }
-
-            case 0xC9: // ext 32
-            {
-                std::uint32_t len{};
-                std::int8_t subtype{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::msgpack, len) &&
-                       get_number(input_format_t::msgpack, subtype) &&
-                       get_binary(input_format_t::msgpack, len, result) &&
-                       assign_and_return_true(subtype);
-            }
-
-            case 0xD4: // fixext 1
-            {
-                std::int8_t subtype{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::msgpack, subtype) &&
-                       get_binary(input_format_t::msgpack, 1, result) &&
-                       assign_and_return_true(subtype);
-            }
-
-            case 0xD5: // fixext 2
-            {
-                std::int8_t subtype{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::msgpack, subtype) &&
-                       get_binary(input_format_t::msgpack, 2, result) &&
-                       assign_and_return_true(subtype);
-            }
-
-            case 0xD6: // fixext 4
-            {
-                std::int8_t subtype{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::msgpack, subtype) &&
-                       get_binary(input_format_t::msgpack, 4, result) &&
-                       assign_and_return_true(subtype);
-            }
-
-            case 0xD7: // fixext 8
-            {
-                std::int8_t subtype{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::msgpack, subtype) &&
-                       get_binary(input_format_t::msgpack, 8, result) &&
-                       assign_and_return_true(subtype);
-            }
-
-            case 0xD8: // fixext 16
-            {
-                std::int8_t subtype{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::msgpack, subtype) &&
-                       get_binary(input_format_t::msgpack, 16, result) &&
-                       assign_and_return_true(subtype);
-            }
-
-            default:           // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
-                return false;  // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @param[in] len  the length of the array
-    @return whether array creation completed
-    */
-    bool get_msgpack_array(const std::size_t len)
-    {
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!sax->start_array(len)))
-        {
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        for (std::size_t i = 0; i < len; ++i)
-        {
-            if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!parse_msgpack_internal()))
-            {
-                return false;
-            }
-        }
-
-        return sax->end_array();
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @param[in] len  the length of the object
-    @return whether object creation completed
-    */
-    bool get_msgpack_object(const std::size_t len)
-    {
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!sax->start_object(len)))
-        {
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        string_t key;
-        for (std::size_t i = 0; i < len; ++i)
-        {
-            get();
-            if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!get_msgpack_string(key) || !sax->key(key)))
-            {
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!parse_msgpack_internal()))
-            {
-                return false;
-            }
-            key.clear();
-        }
-
-        return sax->end_object();
-    }
-
-    ////////////
-    // UBJSON //
-    ////////////
-
-    /*!
-    @param[in] get_char  whether a new character should be retrieved from the
-                         input (true, default) or whether the last read
-                         character should be considered instead
-
-    @return whether a valid UBJSON value was passed to the SAX parser
-    */
-    bool parse_ubjson_internal(const bool get_char = true)
-    {
-        return get_ubjson_value(get_char ? get_ignore_noop() : current);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief reads a UBJSON string
-
-    This function is either called after reading the 'S' byte explicitly
-    indicating a string, or in case of an object key where the 'S' byte can be
-    left out.
-
-    @param[out] result   created string
-    @param[in] get_char  whether a new character should be retrieved from the
-                         input (true, default) or whether the last read
-                         character should be considered instead
-
-    @return whether string creation completed
-    */
-    bool get_ubjson_string(string_t& result, const bool get_char = true)
-    {
-        if (get_char)
-        {
-            get();  // TODO(niels): may we ignore N here?
-        }
-
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!unexpect_eof(input_format_t::ubjson, "value")))
-        {
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        switch (current)
-        {
-            case 'U':
-            {
-                std::uint8_t len{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::ubjson, len) && get_string(input_format_t::ubjson, len, result);
-            }
-
-            case 'i':
-            {
-                std::int8_t len{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::ubjson, len) && get_string(input_format_t::ubjson, len, result);
-            }
-
-            case 'I':
-            {
-                std::int16_t len{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::ubjson, len) && get_string(input_format_t::ubjson, len, result);
-            }
-
-            case 'l':
-            {
-                std::int32_t len{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::ubjson, len) && get_string(input_format_t::ubjson, len, result);
-            }
-
-            case 'L':
-            {
-                std::int64_t len{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::ubjson, len) && get_string(input_format_t::ubjson, len, result);
-            }
-
-            default:
-                auto last_token = get_token_string();
-                return sax->parse_error(chars_read, last_token, parse_error::create(113, chars_read, exception_message(input_format_t::ubjson, "expected length type specification (U, i, I, l, L); last byte: 0x" + last_token, "string")));
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @param[out] result  determined size
-    @return whether size determination completed
-    */
-    bool get_ubjson_size_value(std::size_t& result)
-    {
-        switch (get_ignore_noop())
-        {
-            case 'U':
-            {
-                std::uint8_t number{};
-                if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!get_number(input_format_t::ubjson, number)))
-                {
-                    return false;
-                }
-                result = static_cast<std::size_t>(number);
-                return true;
-            }
-
-            case 'i':
-            {
-                std::int8_t number{};
-                if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!get_number(input_format_t::ubjson, number)))
-                {
-                    return false;
-                }
-                result = static_cast<std::size_t>(number);
-                return true;
-            }
-
-            case 'I':
-            {
-                std::int16_t number{};
-                if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!get_number(input_format_t::ubjson, number)))
-                {
-                    return false;
-                }
-                result = static_cast<std::size_t>(number);
-                return true;
-            }
-
-            case 'l':
-            {
-                std::int32_t number{};
-                if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!get_number(input_format_t::ubjson, number)))
-                {
-                    return false;
-                }
-                result = static_cast<std::size_t>(number);
-                return true;
-            }
-
-            case 'L':
-            {
-                std::int64_t number{};
-                if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!get_number(input_format_t::ubjson, number)))
-                {
-                    return false;
-                }
-                result = static_cast<std::size_t>(number);
-                return true;
-            }
-
-            default:
-            {
-                auto last_token = get_token_string();
-                return sax->parse_error(chars_read, last_token, parse_error::create(113, chars_read, exception_message(input_format_t::ubjson, "expected length type specification (U, i, I, l, L) after '#'; last byte: 0x" + last_token, "size")));
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief determine the type and size for a container
-
-    In the optimized UBJSON format, a type and a size can be provided to allow
-    for a more compact representation.
-
-    @param[out] result  pair of the size and the type
-
-    @return whether pair creation completed
-    */
-    bool get_ubjson_size_type(std::pair<std::size_t, char_int_type>& result)
-    {
-        result.first = string_t::npos; // size
-        result.second = 0; // type
-
-        get_ignore_noop();
-
-        if (current == '$')
-        {
-            result.second = get();  // must not ignore 'N', because 'N' maybe the type
-            if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!unexpect_eof(input_format_t::ubjson, "type")))
-            {
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            get_ignore_noop();
-            if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(current != '#'))
-            {
-                if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!unexpect_eof(input_format_t::ubjson, "value")))
-                {
-                    return false;
-                }
-                auto last_token = get_token_string();
-                return sax->parse_error(chars_read, last_token, parse_error::create(112, chars_read, exception_message(input_format_t::ubjson, "expected '#' after type information; last byte: 0x" + last_token, "size")));
-            }
-
-            return get_ubjson_size_value(result.first);
-        }
-
-        if (current == '#')
-        {
-            return get_ubjson_size_value(result.first);
-        }
-
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @param prefix  the previously read or set type prefix
-    @return whether value creation completed
-    */
-    bool get_ubjson_value(const char_int_type prefix)
-    {
-        switch (prefix)
-        {
-            case std::char_traits<char_type>::eof():  // EOF
-                return unexpect_eof(input_format_t::ubjson, "value");
-
-            case 'T':  // true
-                return sax->boolean(true);
-            case 'F':  // false
-                return sax->boolean(false);
-
-            case 'Z':  // null
-                return sax->null();
-
-            case 'U':
-            {
-                std::uint8_t number{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::ubjson, number) && sax->number_unsigned(number);
-            }
-
-            case 'i':
-            {
-                std::int8_t number{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::ubjson, number) && sax->number_integer(number);
-            }
-
-            case 'I':
-            {
-                std::int16_t number{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::ubjson, number) && sax->number_integer(number);
-            }
-
-            case 'l':
-            {
-                std::int32_t number{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::ubjson, number) && sax->number_integer(number);
-            }
-
-            case 'L':
-            {
-                std::int64_t number{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::ubjson, number) && sax->number_integer(number);
-            }
-
-            case 'd':
-            {
-                float number{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::ubjson, number) && sax->number_float(static_cast<number_float_t>(number), "");
-            }
-
-            case 'D':
-            {
-                double number{};
-                return get_number(input_format_t::ubjson, number) && sax->number_float(static_cast<number_float_t>(number), "");
-            }
-
-            case 'H':
-            {
-                return get_ubjson_high_precision_number();
-            }
-
-            case 'C':  // char
-            {
-                get();
-                if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!unexpect_eof(input_format_t::ubjson, "char")))
-                {
-                    return false;
-                }
-                if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(current > 127))
-                {
-                    auto last_token = get_token_string();
-                    return sax->parse_error(chars_read, last_token, parse_error::create(113, chars_read, exception_message(input_format_t::ubjson, "byte after 'C' must be in range 0x00..0x7F; last byte: 0x" + last_token, "char")));
-                }
-                string_t s(1, static_cast<typename string_t::value_type>(current));
-                return sax->string(s);
-            }
-
-            case 'S':  // string
-            {
-                string_t s;
-                return get_ubjson_string(s) && sax->string(s);
-            }
-
-            case '[':  // array
-                return get_ubjson_array();
-
-            case '{':  // object
-                return get_ubjson_object();
-
-            default: // anything else
-            {
-                auto last_token = get_token_string();
-                return sax->parse_error(chars_read, last_token, parse_error::create(112, chars_read, exception_message(input_format_t::ubjson, "invalid byte: 0x" + last_token, "value")));
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @return whether array creation completed
-    */
-    bool get_ubjson_array()
-    {
-        std::pair<std::size_t, char_int_type> size_and_type;
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!get_ubjson_size_type(size_and_type)))
-        {
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        if (size_and_type.first != string_t::npos)
-        {
-            if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!sax->start_array(size_and_type.first)))
-            {
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            if (size_and_type.second != 0)
-            {
-                if (size_and_type.second != 'N')
-                {
-                    for (std::size_t i = 0; i < size_and_type.first; ++i)
-                    {
-                        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!get_ubjson_value(size_and_type.second)))
-                        {
-                            return false;
-                        }
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-            else
-            {
-                for (std::size_t i = 0; i < size_and_type.first; ++i)
-                {
-                    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!parse_ubjson_internal()))
-                    {
-                        return false;
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!sax->start_array(std::size_t(-1))))
-            {
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            while (current != ']')
-            {
-                if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!parse_ubjson_internal(false)))
-                {
-                    return false;
-                }
-                get_ignore_noop();
-            }
-        }
-
-        return sax->end_array();
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @return whether object creation completed
-    */
-    bool get_ubjson_object()
-    {
-        std::pair<std::size_t, char_int_type> size_and_type;
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!get_ubjson_size_type(size_and_type)))
-        {
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        string_t key;
-        if (size_and_type.first != string_t::npos)
-        {
-            if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!sax->start_object(size_and_type.first)))
-            {
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            if (size_and_type.second != 0)
-            {
-                for (std::size_t i = 0; i < size_and_type.first; ++i)
-                {
-                    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!get_ubjson_string(key) || !sax->key(key)))
-                    {
-                        return false;
-                    }
-                    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!get_ubjson_value(size_and_type.second)))
-                    {
-                        return false;
-                    }
-                    key.clear();
-                }
-            }
-            else
-            {
-                for (std::size_t i = 0; i < size_and_type.first; ++i)
-                {
-                    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!get_ubjson_string(key) || !sax->key(key)))
-                    {
-                        return false;
-                    }
-                    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!parse_ubjson_internal()))
-                    {
-                        return false;
-                    }
-                    key.clear();
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!sax->start_object(std::size_t(-1))))
-            {
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            while (current != '}')
-            {
-                if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!get_ubjson_string(key, false) || !sax->key(key)))
-                {
-                    return false;
-                }
-                if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!parse_ubjson_internal()))
-                {
-                    return false;
-                }
-                get_ignore_noop();
-                key.clear();
-            }
-        }
-
-        return sax->end_object();
-    }
-
-    // Note, no reader for UBJSON binary types is implemented because they do
-    // not exist
-
-    bool get_ubjson_high_precision_number()
-    {
-        // get size of following number string
-        std::size_t size{};
-        auto res = get_ubjson_size_value(size);
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!res))
-        {
-            return res;
-        }
-
-        // get number string
-        std::vector<char> number_vector;
-        for (std::size_t i = 0; i < size; ++i)
-        {
-            get();
-            if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!unexpect_eof(input_format_t::ubjson, "number")))
-            {
-                return false;
-            }
-            number_vector.push_back(static_cast<char>(current));
-        }
-
-        // parse number string
-        auto number_ia = detail::input_adapter(std::forward<decltype(number_vector)>(number_vector));
-        auto number_lexer = detail::lexer<BasicJsonType, decltype(number_ia)>(std::move(number_ia), false);
-        const auto result_number = number_lexer.scan();
-        const auto number_string = number_lexer.get_token_string();
-        const auto result_remainder = number_lexer.scan();
-
-        using token_type = typename detail::lexer_base<BasicJsonType>::token_type;
-
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(result_remainder != token_type::end_of_input))
-        {
-            return sax->parse_error(chars_read, number_string, parse_error::create(115, chars_read, exception_message(input_format_t::ubjson, "invalid number text: " + number_lexer.get_token_string(), "high-precision number")));
-        }
-
-        switch (result_number)
-        {
-            case token_type::value_integer:
-                return sax->number_integer(number_lexer.get_number_integer());
-            case token_type::value_unsigned:
-                return sax->number_unsigned(number_lexer.get_number_unsigned());
-            case token_type::value_float:
-                return sax->number_float(number_lexer.get_number_float(), std::move(number_string));
-            default:
-                return sax->parse_error(chars_read, number_string, parse_error::create(115, chars_read, exception_message(input_format_t::ubjson, "invalid number text: " + number_lexer.get_token_string(), "high-precision number")));
-        }
-    }
-
-    ///////////////////////
-    // Utility functions //
-    ///////////////////////
-
-    /*!
-    @brief get next character from the input
-
-    This function provides the interface to the used input adapter. It does
-    not throw in case the input reached EOF, but returns a -'ve valued
-    `std::char_traits<char_type>::eof()` in that case.
-
-    @return character read from the input
-    */
-    char_int_type get()
-    {
-        ++chars_read;
-        return current = ia.get_character();
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @return character read from the input after ignoring all 'N' entries
-    */
-    char_int_type get_ignore_noop()
-    {
-        do
-        {
-            get();
-        }
-        while (current == 'N');
-
-        return current;
-    }
-
-    /*
-    @brief read a number from the input
-
-    @tparam NumberType the type of the number
-    @param[in] format   the current format (for diagnostics)
-    @param[out] result  number of type @a NumberType
-
-    @return whether conversion completed
-
-    @note This function needs to respect the system's endianess, because
-          bytes in CBOR, MessagePack, and UBJSON are stored in network order
-          (big endian) and therefore need reordering on little endian systems.
-    */
-    template<typename NumberType, bool InputIsLittleEndian = false>
-    bool get_number(const input_format_t format, NumberType& result)
-    {
-        // step 1: read input into array with system's byte order
-        std::array<std::uint8_t, sizeof(NumberType)> vec;
-        for (std::size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(NumberType); ++i)
-        {
-            get();
-            if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!unexpect_eof(format, "number")))
-            {
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            // reverse byte order prior to conversion if necessary
-            if (is_little_endian != InputIsLittleEndian)
-            {
-                vec[sizeof(NumberType) - i - 1] = static_cast<std::uint8_t>(current);
-            }
-            else
-            {
-                vec[i] = static_cast<std::uint8_t>(current); // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
-            }
-        }
-
-        // step 2: convert array into number of type T and return
-        std::memcpy(&result, vec.data(), sizeof(NumberType));
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief create a string by reading characters from the input
-
-    @tparam NumberType the type of the number
-    @param[in] format the current format (for diagnostics)
-    @param[in] len number of characters to read
-    @param[out] result string created by reading @a len bytes
-
-    @return whether string creation completed
-
-    @note We can not reserve @a len bytes for the result, because @a len
-          may be too large. Usually, @ref unexpect_eof() detects the end of
-          the input before we run out of string memory.
-    */
-    template<typename NumberType>
-    bool get_string(const input_format_t format,
-                    const NumberType len,
-                    string_t& result)
-    {
-        bool success = true;
-        for (NumberType i = 0; i < len; i++)
-        {
-            get();
-            if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!unexpect_eof(format, "string")))
-            {
-                success = false;
-                break;
-            }
-            result.push_back(static_cast<typename string_t::value_type>(current));
-        };
-        return success;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief create a byte array by reading bytes from the input
-
-    @tparam NumberType the type of the number
-    @param[in] format the current format (for diagnostics)
-    @param[in] len number of bytes to read
-    @param[out] result byte array created by reading @a len bytes
-
-    @return whether byte array creation completed
-
-    @note We can not reserve @a len bytes for the result, because @a len
-          may be too large. Usually, @ref unexpect_eof() detects the end of
-          the input before we run out of memory.
-    */
-    template<typename NumberType>
-    bool get_binary(const input_format_t format,
-                    const NumberType len,
-                    binary_t& result)
-    {
-        bool success = true;
-        for (NumberType i = 0; i < len; i++)
-        {
-            get();
-            if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!unexpect_eof(format, "binary")))
-            {
-                success = false;
-                break;
-            }
-            result.push_back(static_cast<std::uint8_t>(current));
-        }
-        return success;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @param[in] format   the current format (for diagnostics)
-    @param[in] context  further context information (for diagnostics)
-    @return whether the last read character is not EOF
-    */
-    JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(3)
-    bool unexpect_eof(const input_format_t format, const char* context) const
-    {
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(current == std::char_traits<char_type>::eof()))
-        {
-            return sax->parse_error(chars_read, "<end of file>",
-                                    parse_error::create(110, chars_read, exception_message(format, "unexpected end of input", context)));
-        }
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @return a string representation of the last read byte
-    */
-    std::string get_token_string() const
-    {
-        std::array<char, 3> cr{{}};
-        (std::snprintf)(cr.data(), cr.size(), "%.2hhX", static_cast<unsigned char>(current));
-        return std::string{cr.data()};
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @param[in] format   the current format
-    @param[in] detail   a detailed error message
-    @param[in] context  further context information
-    @return a message string to use in the parse_error exceptions
-    */
-    std::string exception_message(const input_format_t format,
-                                  const std::string& detail,
-                                  const std::string& context) const
-    {
-        std::string error_msg = "syntax error while parsing ";
-
-        switch (format)
-        {
-            case input_format_t::cbor:
-                error_msg += "CBOR";
-                break;
-
-            case input_format_t::msgpack:
-                error_msg += "MessagePack";
-                break;
-
-            case input_format_t::ubjson:
-                error_msg += "UBJSON";
-                break;
-
-            case input_format_t::bson:
-                error_msg += "BSON";
-                break;
-
-            default:            // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
-                JSON_ASSERT(false);  // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
-        }
-
-        return error_msg + " " + context + ": " + detail;
-    }
-
-  private:
-    /// input adapter
-    InputAdapterType ia;
-
-    /// the current character
-    char_int_type current = std::char_traits<char_type>::eof();
-
-    /// the number of characters read
-    std::size_t chars_read = 0;
-
-    /// whether we can assume little endianess
-    const bool is_little_endian = little_endianess();
-
-    /// the SAX parser
-    json_sax_t* sax = nullptr;
-};
-}  // namespace detail
-}  // namespace nlohmann
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/input/input_adapters.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/input/lexer.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/input/parser.hpp>
-
-
-#include <cmath> // isfinite
-#include <cstdint> // uint8_t
-#include <functional> // function
-#include <string> // string
-#include <utility> // move
-#include <vector> // vector
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/exceptions.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/input/input_adapters.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/input/json_sax.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/input/lexer.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/macro_scope.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/meta/is_sax.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/value_t.hpp>
-
-
-namespace nlohmann
-{
-namespace detail
-{
-////////////
-// parser //
-////////////
-
-enum class parse_event_t : uint8_t
-{
-    /// the parser read `{` and started to process a JSON object
-    object_start,
-    /// the parser read `}` and finished processing a JSON object
-    object_end,
-    /// the parser read `[` and started to process a JSON array
-    array_start,
-    /// the parser read `]` and finished processing a JSON array
-    array_end,
-    /// the parser read a key of a value in an object
-    key,
-    /// the parser finished reading a JSON value
-    value
-};
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType>
-using parser_callback_t =
-    std::function<bool(int depth, parse_event_t event, BasicJsonType& parsed)>;
-
-/*!
-@brief syntax analysis
-
-This class implements a recursive descent parser.
-*/
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename InputAdapterType>
-class parser
-{
-    using number_integer_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_integer_t;
-    using number_unsigned_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_unsigned_t;
-    using number_float_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_float_t;
-    using string_t = typename BasicJsonType::string_t;
-    using lexer_t = lexer<BasicJsonType, InputAdapterType>;
-    using token_type = typename lexer_t::token_type;
-
-  public:
-    /// a parser reading from an input adapter
-    explicit parser(InputAdapterType&& adapter,
-                    const parser_callback_t<BasicJsonType> cb = nullptr,
-                    const bool allow_exceptions_ = true,
-                    const bool skip_comments = false)
-        : callback(cb)
-        , m_lexer(std::move(adapter), skip_comments)
-        , allow_exceptions(allow_exceptions_)
-    {
-        // read first token
-        get_token();
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief public parser interface
-
-    @param[in] strict      whether to expect the last token to be EOF
-    @param[in,out] result  parsed JSON value
-
-    @throw parse_error.101 in case of an unexpected token
-    @throw parse_error.102 if to_unicode fails or surrogate error
-    @throw parse_error.103 if to_unicode fails
-    */
-    void parse(const bool strict, BasicJsonType& result)
-    {
-        if (callback)
-        {
-            json_sax_dom_callback_parser<BasicJsonType> sdp(result, callback, allow_exceptions);
-            sax_parse_internal(&sdp);
-            result.assert_invariant();
-
-            // in strict mode, input must be completely read
-            if (strict && (get_token() != token_type::end_of_input))
-            {
-                sdp.parse_error(m_lexer.get_position(),
-                                m_lexer.get_token_string(),
-                                parse_error::create(101, m_lexer.get_position(),
-                                                    exception_message(token_type::end_of_input, "value")));
-            }
-
-            // in case of an error, return discarded value
-            if (sdp.is_errored())
-            {
-                result = value_t::discarded;
-                return;
-            }
-
-            // set top-level value to null if it was discarded by the callback
-            // function
-            if (result.is_discarded())
-            {
-                result = nullptr;
-            }
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            json_sax_dom_parser<BasicJsonType> sdp(result, allow_exceptions);
-            sax_parse_internal(&sdp);
-            result.assert_invariant();
-
-            // in strict mode, input must be completely read
-            if (strict && (get_token() != token_type::end_of_input))
-            {
-                sdp.parse_error(m_lexer.get_position(),
-                                m_lexer.get_token_string(),
-                                parse_error::create(101, m_lexer.get_position(),
-                                                    exception_message(token_type::end_of_input, "value")));
-            }
-
-            // in case of an error, return discarded value
-            if (sdp.is_errored())
-            {
-                result = value_t::discarded;
-                return;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief public accept interface
-
-    @param[in] strict  whether to expect the last token to be EOF
-    @return whether the input is a proper JSON text
-    */
-    bool accept(const bool strict = true)
-    {
-        json_sax_acceptor<BasicJsonType> sax_acceptor;
-        return sax_parse(&sax_acceptor, strict);
-    }
-
-    template<typename SAX>
-    JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(2)
-    bool sax_parse(SAX* sax, const bool strict = true)
-    {
-        (void)detail::is_sax_static_asserts<SAX, BasicJsonType> {};
-        const bool result = sax_parse_internal(sax);
-
-        // strict mode: next byte must be EOF
-        if (result && strict && (get_token() != token_type::end_of_input))
-        {
-            return sax->parse_error(m_lexer.get_position(),
-                                    m_lexer.get_token_string(),
-                                    parse_error::create(101, m_lexer.get_position(),
-                                            exception_message(token_type::end_of_input, "value")));
-        }
-
-        return result;
-    }
-
-  private:
-    template<typename SAX>
-    JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(2)
-    bool sax_parse_internal(SAX* sax)
-    {
-        // stack to remember the hierarchy of structured values we are parsing
-        // true = array; false = object
-        std::vector<bool> states;
-        // value to avoid a goto (see comment where set to true)
-        bool skip_to_state_evaluation = false;
-
-        while (true)
-        {
-            if (!skip_to_state_evaluation)
-            {
-                // invariant: get_token() was called before each iteration
-                switch (last_token)
-                {
-                    case token_type::begin_object:
-                    {
-                        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!sax->start_object(std::size_t(-1))))
-                        {
-                            return false;
-                        }
-
-                        // closing } -> we are done
-                        if (get_token() == token_type::end_object)
-                        {
-                            if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!sax->end_object()))
-                            {
-                                return false;
-                            }
-                            break;
-                        }
-
-                        // parse key
-                        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(last_token != token_type::value_string))
-                        {
-                            return sax->parse_error(m_lexer.get_position(),
-                                                    m_lexer.get_token_string(),
-                                                    parse_error::create(101, m_lexer.get_position(),
-                                                            exception_message(token_type::value_string, "object key")));
-                        }
-                        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!sax->key(m_lexer.get_string())))
-                        {
-                            return false;
-                        }
-
-                        // parse separator (:)
-                        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(get_token() != token_type::name_separator))
-                        {
-                            return sax->parse_error(m_lexer.get_position(),
-                                                    m_lexer.get_token_string(),
-                                                    parse_error::create(101, m_lexer.get_position(),
-                                                            exception_message(token_type::name_separator, "object separator")));
-                        }
-
-                        // remember we are now inside an object
-                        states.push_back(false);
-
-                        // parse values
-                        get_token();
-                        continue;
-                    }
-
-                    case token_type::begin_array:
-                    {
-                        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!sax->start_array(std::size_t(-1))))
-                        {
-                            return false;
-                        }
-
-                        // closing ] -> we are done
-                        if (get_token() == token_type::end_array)
-                        {
-                            if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!sax->end_array()))
-                            {
-                                return false;
-                            }
-                            break;
-                        }
-
-                        // remember we are now inside an array
-                        states.push_back(true);
-
-                        // parse values (no need to call get_token)
-                        continue;
-                    }
-
-                    case token_type::value_float:
-                    {
-                        const auto res = m_lexer.get_number_float();
-
-                        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!std::isfinite(res)))
-                        {
-                            return sax->parse_error(m_lexer.get_position(),
-                                                    m_lexer.get_token_string(),
-                                                    out_of_range::create(406, "number overflow parsing '" + m_lexer.get_token_string() + "'"));
-                        }
-
-                        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!sax->number_float(res, m_lexer.get_string())))
-                        {
-                            return false;
-                        }
-
-                        break;
-                    }
-
-                    case token_type::literal_false:
-                    {
-                        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!sax->boolean(false)))
-                        {
-                            return false;
-                        }
-                        break;
-                    }
-
-                    case token_type::literal_null:
-                    {
-                        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!sax->null()))
-                        {
-                            return false;
-                        }
-                        break;
-                    }
-
-                    case token_type::literal_true:
-                    {
-                        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!sax->boolean(true)))
-                        {
-                            return false;
-                        }
-                        break;
-                    }
-
-                    case token_type::value_integer:
-                    {
-                        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!sax->number_integer(m_lexer.get_number_integer())))
-                        {
-                            return false;
-                        }
-                        break;
-                    }
-
-                    case token_type::value_string:
-                    {
-                        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!sax->string(m_lexer.get_string())))
-                        {
-                            return false;
-                        }
-                        break;
-                    }
-
-                    case token_type::value_unsigned:
-                    {
-                        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!sax->number_unsigned(m_lexer.get_number_unsigned())))
-                        {
-                            return false;
-                        }
-                        break;
-                    }
-
-                    case token_type::parse_error:
-                    {
-                        // using "uninitialized" to avoid "expected" message
-                        return sax->parse_error(m_lexer.get_position(),
-                                                m_lexer.get_token_string(),
-                                                parse_error::create(101, m_lexer.get_position(),
-                                                        exception_message(token_type::uninitialized, "value")));
-                    }
-
-                    default: // the last token was unexpected
-                    {
-                        return sax->parse_error(m_lexer.get_position(),
-                                                m_lexer.get_token_string(),
-                                                parse_error::create(101, m_lexer.get_position(),
-                                                        exception_message(token_type::literal_or_value, "value")));
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-            else
-            {
-                skip_to_state_evaluation = false;
-            }
-
-            // we reached this line after we successfully parsed a value
-            if (states.empty())
-            {
-                // empty stack: we reached the end of the hierarchy: done
-                return true;
-            }
-
-            if (states.back())  // array
-            {
-                // comma -> next value
-                if (get_token() == token_type::value_separator)
-                {
-                    // parse a new value
-                    get_token();
-                    continue;
-                }
-
-                // closing ]
-                if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(last_token == token_type::end_array))
-                {
-                    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!sax->end_array()))
-                    {
-                        return false;
-                    }
-
-                    // We are done with this array. Before we can parse a
-                    // new value, we need to evaluate the new state first.
-                    // By setting skip_to_state_evaluation to false, we
-                    // are effectively jumping to the beginning of this if.
-                    JSON_ASSERT(!states.empty());
-                    states.pop_back();
-                    skip_to_state_evaluation = true;
-                    continue;
-                }
-
-                return sax->parse_error(m_lexer.get_position(),
-                                        m_lexer.get_token_string(),
-                                        parse_error::create(101, m_lexer.get_position(),
-                                                exception_message(token_type::end_array, "array")));
-            }
-            else  // object
-            {
-                // comma -> next value
-                if (get_token() == token_type::value_separator)
-                {
-                    // parse key
-                    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(get_token() != token_type::value_string))
-                    {
-                        return sax->parse_error(m_lexer.get_position(),
-                                                m_lexer.get_token_string(),
-                                                parse_error::create(101, m_lexer.get_position(),
-                                                        exception_message(token_type::value_string, "object key")));
-                    }
-
-                    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!sax->key(m_lexer.get_string())))
-                    {
-                        return false;
-                    }
-
-                    // parse separator (:)
-                    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(get_token() != token_type::name_separator))
-                    {
-                        return sax->parse_error(m_lexer.get_position(),
-                                                m_lexer.get_token_string(),
-                                                parse_error::create(101, m_lexer.get_position(),
-                                                        exception_message(token_type::name_separator, "object separator")));
-                    }
-
-                    // parse values
-                    get_token();
-                    continue;
-                }
-
-                // closing }
-                if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(last_token == token_type::end_object))
-                {
-                    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!sax->end_object()))
-                    {
-                        return false;
-                    }
-
-                    // We are done with this object. Before we can parse a
-                    // new value, we need to evaluate the new state first.
-                    // By setting skip_to_state_evaluation to false, we
-                    // are effectively jumping to the beginning of this if.
-                    JSON_ASSERT(!states.empty());
-                    states.pop_back();
-                    skip_to_state_evaluation = true;
-                    continue;
-                }
-
-                return sax->parse_error(m_lexer.get_position(),
-                                        m_lexer.get_token_string(),
-                                        parse_error::create(101, m_lexer.get_position(),
-                                                exception_message(token_type::end_object, "object")));
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// get next token from lexer
-    token_type get_token()
-    {
-        return last_token = m_lexer.scan();
-    }
-
-    std::string exception_message(const token_type expected, const std::string& context)
-    {
-        std::string error_msg = "syntax error ";
-
-        if (!context.empty())
-        {
-            error_msg += "while parsing " + context + " ";
-        }
-
-        error_msg += "- ";
-
-        if (last_token == token_type::parse_error)
-        {
-            error_msg += std::string(m_lexer.get_error_message()) + "; last read: '" +
-                         m_lexer.get_token_string() + "'";
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            error_msg += "unexpected " + std::string(lexer_t::token_type_name(last_token));
-        }
-
-        if (expected != token_type::uninitialized)
-        {
-            error_msg += "; expected " + std::string(lexer_t::token_type_name(expected));
-        }
-
-        return error_msg;
-    }
-
-  private:
-    /// callback function
-    const parser_callback_t<BasicJsonType> callback = nullptr;
-    /// the type of the last read token
-    token_type last_token = token_type::uninitialized;
-    /// the lexer
-    lexer_t m_lexer;
-    /// whether to throw exceptions in case of errors
-    const bool allow_exceptions = true;
-};
-}  // namespace detail
-}  // namespace nlohmann
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/iterators/internal_iterator.hpp>
-
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/iterators/primitive_iterator.hpp>
-
-
-#include <cstddef> // ptrdiff_t
-#include <limits>  // numeric_limits
-
-namespace nlohmann
-{
-namespace detail
-{
-/*
-@brief an iterator for primitive JSON types
-
-This class models an iterator for primitive JSON types (boolean, number,
-string). It's only purpose is to allow the iterator/const_iterator classes
-to "iterate" over primitive values. Internally, the iterator is modeled by
-a `difference_type` variable. Value begin_value (`0`) models the begin,
-end_value (`1`) models past the end.
-*/
-class primitive_iterator_t
-{
-  private:
-    using difference_type = std::ptrdiff_t;
-    static constexpr difference_type begin_value = 0;
-    static constexpr difference_type end_value = begin_value + 1;
-
-    /// iterator as signed integer type
-    difference_type m_it = (std::numeric_limits<std::ptrdiff_t>::min)();
-
-  public:
-    constexpr difference_type get_value() const noexcept
-    {
-        return m_it;
-    }
-
-    /// set iterator to a defined beginning
-    void set_begin() noexcept
-    {
-        m_it = begin_value;
-    }
-
-    /// set iterator to a defined past the end
-    void set_end() noexcept
-    {
-        m_it = end_value;
-    }
-
-    /// return whether the iterator can be dereferenced
-    constexpr bool is_begin() const noexcept
-    {
-        return m_it == begin_value;
-    }
-
-    /// return whether the iterator is at end
-    constexpr bool is_end() const noexcept
-    {
-        return m_it == end_value;
-    }
-
-    friend constexpr bool operator==(primitive_iterator_t lhs, primitive_iterator_t rhs) noexcept
-    {
-        return lhs.m_it == rhs.m_it;
-    }
-
-    friend constexpr bool operator<(primitive_iterator_t lhs, primitive_iterator_t rhs) noexcept
-    {
-        return lhs.m_it < rhs.m_it;
-    }
-
-    primitive_iterator_t operator+(difference_type n) noexcept
-    {
-        auto result = *this;
-        result += n;
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    friend constexpr difference_type operator-(primitive_iterator_t lhs, primitive_iterator_t rhs) noexcept
-    {
-        return lhs.m_it - rhs.m_it;
-    }
-
-    primitive_iterator_t& operator++() noexcept
-    {
-        ++m_it;
-        return *this;
-    }
-
-    primitive_iterator_t const operator++(int) noexcept
-    {
-        auto result = *this;
-        ++m_it;
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    primitive_iterator_t& operator--() noexcept
-    {
-        --m_it;
-        return *this;
-    }
-
-    primitive_iterator_t const operator--(int) noexcept
-    {
-        auto result = *this;
-        --m_it;
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    primitive_iterator_t& operator+=(difference_type n) noexcept
-    {
-        m_it += n;
-        return *this;
-    }
-
-    primitive_iterator_t& operator-=(difference_type n) noexcept
-    {
-        m_it -= n;
-        return *this;
-    }
-};
-}  // namespace detail
-}  // namespace nlohmann
-
-
-namespace nlohmann
-{
-namespace detail
-{
-/*!
-@brief an iterator value
-
-@note This structure could easily be a union, but MSVC currently does not allow
-unions members with complex constructors, see https://github.com/nlohmann/json/pull/105.
-*/
-template<typename BasicJsonType> struct internal_iterator
-{
-    /// iterator for JSON objects
-    typename BasicJsonType::object_t::iterator object_iterator {};
-    /// iterator for JSON arrays
-    typename BasicJsonType::array_t::iterator array_iterator {};
-    /// generic iterator for all other types
-    primitive_iterator_t primitive_iterator {};
-};
-}  // namespace detail
-}  // namespace nlohmann
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/iterators/iter_impl.hpp>
-
-
-#include <iterator> // iterator, random_access_iterator_tag, bidirectional_iterator_tag, advance, next
-#include <type_traits> // conditional, is_const, remove_const
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/exceptions.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/iterators/internal_iterator.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/iterators/primitive_iterator.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/macro_scope.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/meta/cpp_future.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/meta/type_traits.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/value_t.hpp>
-
-
-namespace nlohmann
-{
-namespace detail
-{
-// forward declare, to be able to friend it later on
-template<typename IteratorType> class iteration_proxy;
-template<typename IteratorType> class iteration_proxy_value;
-
-/*!
-@brief a template for a bidirectional iterator for the @ref basic_json class
-This class implements a both iterators (iterator and const_iterator) for the
-@ref basic_json class.
-@note An iterator is called *initialized* when a pointer to a JSON value has
-      been set (e.g., by a constructor or a copy assignment). If the iterator is
-      default-constructed, it is *uninitialized* and most methods are undefined.
-      **The library uses assertions to detect calls on uninitialized iterators.**
-@requirement The class satisfies the following concept requirements:
--
-[BidirectionalIterator](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/BidirectionalIterator):
-  The iterator that can be moved can be moved in both directions (i.e.
-  incremented and decremented).
-@since version 1.0.0, simplified in version 2.0.9, change to bidirectional
-       iterators in version 3.0.0 (see https://github.com/nlohmann/json/issues/593)
-*/
-template<typename BasicJsonType>
-class iter_impl
-{
-    /// allow basic_json to access private members
-    friend iter_impl<typename std::conditional<std::is_const<BasicJsonType>::value, typename std::remove_const<BasicJsonType>::type, const BasicJsonType>::type>;
-    friend BasicJsonType;
-    friend iteration_proxy<iter_impl>;
-    friend iteration_proxy_value<iter_impl>;
-
-    using object_t = typename BasicJsonType::object_t;
-    using array_t = typename BasicJsonType::array_t;
-    // make sure BasicJsonType is basic_json or const basic_json
-    static_assert(is_basic_json<typename std::remove_const<BasicJsonType>::type>::value,
-                  "iter_impl only accepts (const) basic_json");
-
-  public:
-
-    /// The std::iterator class template (used as a base class to provide typedefs) is deprecated in C++17.
-    /// The C++ Standard has never required user-defined iterators to derive from std::iterator.
-    /// A user-defined iterator should provide publicly accessible typedefs named
-    /// iterator_category, value_type, difference_type, pointer, and reference.
-    /// Note that value_type is required to be non-const, even for constant iterators.
-    using iterator_category = std::bidirectional_iterator_tag;
-
-    /// the type of the values when the iterator is dereferenced
-    using value_type = typename BasicJsonType::value_type;
-    /// a type to represent differences between iterators
-    using difference_type = typename BasicJsonType::difference_type;
-    /// defines a pointer to the type iterated over (value_type)
-    using pointer = typename std::conditional<std::is_const<BasicJsonType>::value,
-          typename BasicJsonType::const_pointer,
-          typename BasicJsonType::pointer>::type;
-    /// defines a reference to the type iterated over (value_type)
-    using reference =
-        typename std::conditional<std::is_const<BasicJsonType>::value,
-        typename BasicJsonType::const_reference,
-        typename BasicJsonType::reference>::type;
-
-    /// default constructor
-    iter_impl() = default;
-
-    /*!
-    @brief constructor for a given JSON instance
-    @param[in] object  pointer to a JSON object for this iterator
-    @pre object != nullptr
-    @post The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
-    */
-    explicit iter_impl(pointer object) noexcept : m_object(object)
-    {
-        JSON_ASSERT(m_object != nullptr);
-
-        switch (m_object->m_type)
-        {
-            case value_t::object:
-            {
-                m_it.object_iterator = typename object_t::iterator();
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::array:
-            {
-                m_it.array_iterator = typename array_t::iterator();
-                break;
-            }
-
-            default:
-            {
-                m_it.primitive_iterator = primitive_iterator_t();
-                break;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @note The conventional copy constructor and copy assignment are implicitly
-          defined. Combined with the following converting constructor and
-          assignment, they support: (1) copy from iterator to iterator, (2)
-          copy from const iterator to const iterator, and (3) conversion from
-          iterator to const iterator. However conversion from const iterator
-          to iterator is not defined.
-    */
-
-    /*!
-    @brief const copy constructor
-    @param[in] other const iterator to copy from
-    @note This copy constructor had to be defined explicitly to circumvent a bug
-          occurring on msvc v19.0 compiler (VS 2015) debug build. For more
-          information refer to: https://github.com/nlohmann/json/issues/1608
-    */
-    iter_impl(const iter_impl<const BasicJsonType>& other) noexcept
-        : m_object(other.m_object), m_it(other.m_it)
-    {}
-
-    /*!
-    @brief converting assignment
-    @param[in] other const iterator to copy from
-    @return const/non-const iterator
-    @note It is not checked whether @a other is initialized.
-    */
-    iter_impl& operator=(const iter_impl<const BasicJsonType>& other) noexcept
-    {
-        m_object = other.m_object;
-        m_it = other.m_it;
-        return *this;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief converting constructor
-    @param[in] other  non-const iterator to copy from
-    @note It is not checked whether @a other is initialized.
-    */
-    iter_impl(const iter_impl<typename std::remove_const<BasicJsonType>::type>& other) noexcept
-        : m_object(other.m_object), m_it(other.m_it)
-    {}
-
-    /*!
-    @brief converting assignment
-    @param[in] other  non-const iterator to copy from
-    @return const/non-const iterator
-    @note It is not checked whether @a other is initialized.
-    */
-    iter_impl& operator=(const iter_impl<typename std::remove_const<BasicJsonType>::type>& other) noexcept
-    {
-        m_object = other.m_object;
-        m_it = other.m_it;
-        return *this;
-    }
-
-  private:
-    /*!
-    @brief set the iterator to the first value
-    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
-    */
-    void set_begin() noexcept
-    {
-        JSON_ASSERT(m_object != nullptr);
-
-        switch (m_object->m_type)
-        {
-            case value_t::object:
-            {
-                m_it.object_iterator = m_object->m_value.object->begin();
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::array:
-            {
-                m_it.array_iterator = m_object->m_value.array->begin();
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::null:
-            {
-                // set to end so begin()==end() is true: null is empty
-                m_it.primitive_iterator.set_end();
-                break;
-            }
-
-            default:
-            {
-                m_it.primitive_iterator.set_begin();
-                break;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief set the iterator past the last value
-    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
-    */
-    void set_end() noexcept
-    {
-        JSON_ASSERT(m_object != nullptr);
-
-        switch (m_object->m_type)
-        {
-            case value_t::object:
-            {
-                m_it.object_iterator = m_object->m_value.object->end();
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::array:
-            {
-                m_it.array_iterator = m_object->m_value.array->end();
-                break;
-            }
-
-            default:
-            {
-                m_it.primitive_iterator.set_end();
-                break;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-  public:
-    /*!
-    @brief return a reference to the value pointed to by the iterator
-    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
-    */
-    reference operator*() const
-    {
-        JSON_ASSERT(m_object != nullptr);
-
-        switch (m_object->m_type)
-        {
-            case value_t::object:
-            {
-                JSON_ASSERT(m_it.object_iterator != m_object->m_value.object->end());
-                return m_it.object_iterator->second;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::array:
-            {
-                JSON_ASSERT(m_it.array_iterator != m_object->m_value.array->end());
-                return *m_it.array_iterator;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::null:
-                JSON_THROW(invalid_iterator::create(214, "cannot get value"));
-
-            default:
-            {
-                if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(m_it.primitive_iterator.is_begin()))
-                {
-                    return *m_object;
-                }
-
-                JSON_THROW(invalid_iterator::create(214, "cannot get value"));
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief dereference the iterator
-    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
-    */
-    pointer operator->() const
-    {
-        JSON_ASSERT(m_object != nullptr);
-
-        switch (m_object->m_type)
-        {
-            case value_t::object:
-            {
-                JSON_ASSERT(m_it.object_iterator != m_object->m_value.object->end());
-                return &(m_it.object_iterator->second);
-            }
-
-            case value_t::array:
-            {
-                JSON_ASSERT(m_it.array_iterator != m_object->m_value.array->end());
-                return &*m_it.array_iterator;
-            }
-
-            default:
-            {
-                if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(m_it.primitive_iterator.is_begin()))
-                {
-                    return m_object;
-                }
-
-                JSON_THROW(invalid_iterator::create(214, "cannot get value"));
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief post-increment (it++)
-    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
-    */
-    iter_impl const operator++(int)
-    {
-        auto result = *this;
-        ++(*this);
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief pre-increment (++it)
-    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
-    */
-    iter_impl& operator++()
-    {
-        JSON_ASSERT(m_object != nullptr);
-
-        switch (m_object->m_type)
-        {
-            case value_t::object:
-            {
-                std::advance(m_it.object_iterator, 1);
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::array:
-            {
-                std::advance(m_it.array_iterator, 1);
-                break;
-            }
-
-            default:
-            {
-                ++m_it.primitive_iterator;
-                break;
-            }
-        }
-
-        return *this;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief post-decrement (it--)
-    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
-    */
-    iter_impl const operator--(int)
-    {
-        auto result = *this;
-        --(*this);
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief pre-decrement (--it)
-    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
-    */
-    iter_impl& operator--()
-    {
-        JSON_ASSERT(m_object != nullptr);
-
-        switch (m_object->m_type)
-        {
-            case value_t::object:
-            {
-                std::advance(m_it.object_iterator, -1);
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::array:
-            {
-                std::advance(m_it.array_iterator, -1);
-                break;
-            }
-
-            default:
-            {
-                --m_it.primitive_iterator;
-                break;
-            }
-        }
-
-        return *this;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief  comparison: equal
-    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
-    */
-    bool operator==(const iter_impl& other) const
-    {
-        // if objects are not the same, the comparison is undefined
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(m_object != other.m_object))
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(invalid_iterator::create(212, "cannot compare iterators of different containers"));
-        }
-
-        JSON_ASSERT(m_object != nullptr);
-
-        switch (m_object->m_type)
-        {
-            case value_t::object:
-                return (m_it.object_iterator == other.m_it.object_iterator);
-
-            case value_t::array:
-                return (m_it.array_iterator == other.m_it.array_iterator);
-
-            default:
-                return (m_it.primitive_iterator == other.m_it.primitive_iterator);
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief  comparison: not equal
-    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
-    */
-    bool operator!=(const iter_impl& other) const
-    {
-        return !operator==(other);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief  comparison: smaller
-    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
-    */
-    bool operator<(const iter_impl& other) const
-    {
-        // if objects are not the same, the comparison is undefined
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(m_object != other.m_object))
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(invalid_iterator::create(212, "cannot compare iterators of different containers"));
-        }
-
-        JSON_ASSERT(m_object != nullptr);
-
-        switch (m_object->m_type)
-        {
-            case value_t::object:
-                JSON_THROW(invalid_iterator::create(213, "cannot compare order of object iterators"));
-
-            case value_t::array:
-                return (m_it.array_iterator < other.m_it.array_iterator);
-
-            default:
-                return (m_it.primitive_iterator < other.m_it.primitive_iterator);
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief  comparison: less than or equal
-    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
-    */
-    bool operator<=(const iter_impl& other) const
-    {
-        return !other.operator < (*this);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief  comparison: greater than
-    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
-    */
-    bool operator>(const iter_impl& other) const
-    {
-        return !operator<=(other);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief  comparison: greater than or equal
-    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
-    */
-    bool operator>=(const iter_impl& other) const
-    {
-        return !operator<(other);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief  add to iterator
-    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
-    */
-    iter_impl& operator+=(difference_type i)
-    {
-        JSON_ASSERT(m_object != nullptr);
-
-        switch (m_object->m_type)
-        {
-            case value_t::object:
-                JSON_THROW(invalid_iterator::create(209, "cannot use offsets with object iterators"));
-
-            case value_t::array:
-            {
-                std::advance(m_it.array_iterator, i);
-                break;
-            }
-
-            default:
-            {
-                m_it.primitive_iterator += i;
-                break;
-            }
-        }
-
-        return *this;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief  subtract from iterator
-    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
-    */
-    iter_impl& operator-=(difference_type i)
-    {
-        return operator+=(-i);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief  add to iterator
-    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
-    */
-    iter_impl operator+(difference_type i) const
-    {
-        auto result = *this;
-        result += i;
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief  addition of distance and iterator
-    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
-    */
-    friend iter_impl operator+(difference_type i, const iter_impl& it)
-    {
-        auto result = it;
-        result += i;
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief  subtract from iterator
-    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
-    */
-    iter_impl operator-(difference_type i) const
-    {
-        auto result = *this;
-        result -= i;
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief  return difference
-    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
-    */
-    difference_type operator-(const iter_impl& other) const
-    {
-        JSON_ASSERT(m_object != nullptr);
-
-        switch (m_object->m_type)
-        {
-            case value_t::object:
-                JSON_THROW(invalid_iterator::create(209, "cannot use offsets with object iterators"));
-
-            case value_t::array:
-                return m_it.array_iterator - other.m_it.array_iterator;
-
-            default:
-                return m_it.primitive_iterator - other.m_it.primitive_iterator;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief  access to successor
-    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
-    */
-    reference operator[](difference_type n) const
-    {
-        JSON_ASSERT(m_object != nullptr);
-
-        switch (m_object->m_type)
-        {
-            case value_t::object:
-                JSON_THROW(invalid_iterator::create(208, "cannot use operator[] for object iterators"));
-
-            case value_t::array:
-                return *std::next(m_it.array_iterator, n);
-
-            case value_t::null:
-                JSON_THROW(invalid_iterator::create(214, "cannot get value"));
-
-            default:
-            {
-                if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(m_it.primitive_iterator.get_value() == -n))
-                {
-                    return *m_object;
-                }
-
-                JSON_THROW(invalid_iterator::create(214, "cannot get value"));
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief  return the key of an object iterator
-    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
-    */
-    const typename object_t::key_type& key() const
-    {
-        JSON_ASSERT(m_object != nullptr);
-
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(m_object->is_object()))
-        {
-            return m_it.object_iterator->first;
-        }
-
-        JSON_THROW(invalid_iterator::create(207, "cannot use key() for non-object iterators"));
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief  return the value of an iterator
-    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
-    */
-    reference value() const
-    {
-        return operator*();
-    }
-
-  private:
-    /// associated JSON instance
-    pointer m_object = nullptr;
-    /// the actual iterator of the associated instance
-    internal_iterator<typename std::remove_const<BasicJsonType>::type> m_it {};
-};
-} // namespace detail
-} // namespace nlohmann
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/iterators/iteration_proxy.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/iterators/json_reverse_iterator.hpp>
-
-
-#include <cstddef> // ptrdiff_t
-#include <iterator> // reverse_iterator
-#include <utility> // declval
-
-namespace nlohmann
-{
-namespace detail
-{
-//////////////////////
-// reverse_iterator //
-//////////////////////
-
-/*!
-@brief a template for a reverse iterator class
-
-@tparam Base the base iterator type to reverse. Valid types are @ref
-iterator (to create @ref reverse_iterator) and @ref const_iterator (to
-create @ref const_reverse_iterator).
-
-@requirement The class satisfies the following concept requirements:
--
-[BidirectionalIterator](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/BidirectionalIterator):
-  The iterator that can be moved can be moved in both directions (i.e.
-  incremented and decremented).
-- [OutputIterator](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/OutputIterator):
-  It is possible to write to the pointed-to element (only if @a Base is
-  @ref iterator).
-
-@since version 1.0.0
-*/
-template<typename Base>
-class json_reverse_iterator : public std::reverse_iterator<Base>
-{
-  public:
-    using difference_type = std::ptrdiff_t;
-    /// shortcut to the reverse iterator adapter
-    using base_iterator = std::reverse_iterator<Base>;
-    /// the reference type for the pointed-to element
-    using reference = typename Base::reference;
-
-    /// create reverse iterator from iterator
-    explicit json_reverse_iterator(const typename base_iterator::iterator_type& it) noexcept
-        : base_iterator(it) {}
-
-    /// create reverse iterator from base class
-    explicit json_reverse_iterator(const base_iterator& it) noexcept : base_iterator(it) {}
-
-    /// post-increment (it++)
-    json_reverse_iterator const operator++(int)
-    {
-        return static_cast<json_reverse_iterator>(base_iterator::operator++(1));
-    }
-
-    /// pre-increment (++it)
-    json_reverse_iterator& operator++()
-    {
-        return static_cast<json_reverse_iterator&>(base_iterator::operator++());
-    }
-
-    /// post-decrement (it--)
-    json_reverse_iterator const operator--(int)
-    {
-        return static_cast<json_reverse_iterator>(base_iterator::operator--(1));
-    }
-
-    /// pre-decrement (--it)
-    json_reverse_iterator& operator--()
-    {
-        return static_cast<json_reverse_iterator&>(base_iterator::operator--());
-    }
-
-    /// add to iterator
-    json_reverse_iterator& operator+=(difference_type i)
-    {
-        return static_cast<json_reverse_iterator&>(base_iterator::operator+=(i));
-    }
-
-    /// add to iterator
-    json_reverse_iterator operator+(difference_type i) const
-    {
-        return static_cast<json_reverse_iterator>(base_iterator::operator+(i));
-    }
-
-    /// subtract from iterator
-    json_reverse_iterator operator-(difference_type i) const
-    {
-        return static_cast<json_reverse_iterator>(base_iterator::operator-(i));
-    }
-
-    /// return difference
-    difference_type operator-(const json_reverse_iterator& other) const
-    {
-        return base_iterator(*this) - base_iterator(other);
-    }
-
-    /// access to successor
-    reference operator[](difference_type n) const
-    {
-        return *(this->operator+(n));
-    }
-
-    /// return the key of an object iterator
-    auto key() const -> decltype(std::declval<Base>().key())
-    {
-        auto it = --this->base();
-        return it.key();
-    }
-
-    /// return the value of an iterator
-    reference value() const
-    {
-        auto it = --this->base();
-        return it.operator * ();
-    }
-};
-}  // namespace detail
-}  // namespace nlohmann
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/iterators/primitive_iterator.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/json_pointer.hpp>
-
-
-#include <algorithm> // all_of
-#include <cctype> // isdigit
-#include <limits> // max
-#include <numeric> // accumulate
-#include <string> // string
-#include <utility> // move
-#include <vector> // vector
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/exceptions.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/macro_scope.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/value_t.hpp>
-
-
-namespace nlohmann
-{
-template<typename BasicJsonType>
-class json_pointer
-{
-    // allow basic_json to access private members
-    NLOHMANN_BASIC_JSON_TPL_DECLARATION
-    friend class basic_json;
-
-  public:
-    /*!
-    @brief create JSON pointer
-
-    Create a JSON pointer according to the syntax described in
-    [Section 3 of RFC6901](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6901#section-3).
-
-    @param[in] s  string representing the JSON pointer; if omitted, the empty
-                  string is assumed which references the whole JSON value
-
-    @throw parse_error.107 if the given JSON pointer @a s is nonempty and does
-                           not begin with a slash (`/`); see example below
-
-    @throw parse_error.108 if a tilde (`~`) in the given JSON pointer @a s is
-    not followed by `0` (representing `~`) or `1` (representing `/`); see
-    example below
-
-    @liveexample{The example shows the construction several valid JSON pointers
-    as well as the exceptional behavior.,json_pointer}
-
-    @since version 2.0.0
-    */
-    explicit json_pointer(const std::string& s = "")
-        : reference_tokens(split(s))
-    {}
-
-    /*!
-    @brief return a string representation of the JSON pointer
-
-    @invariant For each JSON pointer `ptr`, it holds:
-    @code {.cpp}
-    ptr == json_pointer(ptr.to_string());
-    @endcode
-
-    @return a string representation of the JSON pointer
-
-    @liveexample{The example shows the result of `to_string`.,json_pointer__to_string}
-
-    @since version 2.0.0
-    */
-    std::string to_string() const
-    {
-        return std::accumulate(reference_tokens.begin(), reference_tokens.end(),
-                               std::string{},
-                               [](const std::string & a, const std::string & b)
-        {
-            return a + "/" + escape(b);
-        });
-    }
-
-    /// @copydoc to_string()
-    operator std::string() const
-    {
-        return to_string();
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief append another JSON pointer at the end of this JSON pointer
-
-    @param[in] ptr  JSON pointer to append
-    @return JSON pointer with @a ptr appended
-
-    @liveexample{The example shows the usage of `operator/=`.,json_pointer__operator_add}
-
-    @complexity Linear in the length of @a ptr.
-
-    @sa @ref operator/=(std::string) to append a reference token
-    @sa @ref operator/=(std::size_t) to append an array index
-    @sa @ref operator/(const json_pointer&, const json_pointer&) for a binary operator
-
-    @since version 3.6.0
-    */
-    json_pointer& operator/=(const json_pointer& ptr)
-    {
-        reference_tokens.insert(reference_tokens.end(),
-                                ptr.reference_tokens.begin(),
-                                ptr.reference_tokens.end());
-        return *this;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief append an unescaped reference token at the end of this JSON pointer
-
-    @param[in] token  reference token to append
-    @return JSON pointer with @a token appended without escaping @a token
-
-    @liveexample{The example shows the usage of `operator/=`.,json_pointer__operator_add}
-
-    @complexity Amortized constant.
-
-    @sa @ref operator/=(const json_pointer&) to append a JSON pointer
-    @sa @ref operator/=(std::size_t) to append an array index
-    @sa @ref operator/(const json_pointer&, std::size_t) for a binary operator
-
-    @since version 3.6.0
-    */
-    json_pointer& operator/=(std::string token)
-    {
-        push_back(std::move(token));
-        return *this;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief append an array index at the end of this JSON pointer
-
-    @param[in] array_idx  array index to append
-    @return JSON pointer with @a array_idx appended
-
-    @liveexample{The example shows the usage of `operator/=`.,json_pointer__operator_add}
-
-    @complexity Amortized constant.
-
-    @sa @ref operator/=(const json_pointer&) to append a JSON pointer
-    @sa @ref operator/=(std::string) to append a reference token
-    @sa @ref operator/(const json_pointer&, std::string) for a binary operator
-
-    @since version 3.6.0
-    */
-    json_pointer& operator/=(std::size_t array_idx)
-    {
-        return *this /= std::to_string(array_idx);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief create a new JSON pointer by appending the right JSON pointer at the end of the left JSON pointer
-
-    @param[in] lhs  JSON pointer
-    @param[in] rhs  JSON pointer
-    @return a new JSON pointer with @a rhs appended to @a lhs
-
-    @liveexample{The example shows the usage of `operator/`.,json_pointer__operator_add_binary}
-
-    @complexity Linear in the length of @a lhs and @a rhs.
-
-    @sa @ref operator/=(const json_pointer&) to append a JSON pointer
-
-    @since version 3.6.0
-    */
-    friend json_pointer operator/(const json_pointer& lhs,
-                                  const json_pointer& rhs)
-    {
-        return json_pointer(lhs) /= rhs;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief create a new JSON pointer by appending the unescaped token at the end of the JSON pointer
-
-    @param[in] ptr  JSON pointer
-    @param[in] token  reference token
-    @return a new JSON pointer with unescaped @a token appended to @a ptr
-
-    @liveexample{The example shows the usage of `operator/`.,json_pointer__operator_add_binary}
-
-    @complexity Linear in the length of @a ptr.
-
-    @sa @ref operator/=(std::string) to append a reference token
-
-    @since version 3.6.0
-    */
-    friend json_pointer operator/(const json_pointer& ptr, std::string token)
-    {
-        return json_pointer(ptr) /= std::move(token);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief create a new JSON pointer by appending the array-index-token at the end of the JSON pointer
-
-    @param[in] ptr  JSON pointer
-    @param[in] array_idx  array index
-    @return a new JSON pointer with @a array_idx appended to @a ptr
-
-    @liveexample{The example shows the usage of `operator/`.,json_pointer__operator_add_binary}
-
-    @complexity Linear in the length of @a ptr.
-
-    @sa @ref operator/=(std::size_t) to append an array index
-
-    @since version 3.6.0
-    */
-    friend json_pointer operator/(const json_pointer& ptr, std::size_t array_idx)
-    {
-        return json_pointer(ptr) /= array_idx;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief returns the parent of this JSON pointer
-
-    @return parent of this JSON pointer; in case this JSON pointer is the root,
-            the root itself is returned
-
-    @complexity Linear in the length of the JSON pointer.
-
-    @liveexample{The example shows the result of `parent_pointer` for different
-    JSON Pointers.,json_pointer__parent_pointer}
-
-    @since version 3.6.0
-    */
-    json_pointer parent_pointer() const
-    {
-        if (empty())
-        {
-            return *this;
-        }
-
-        json_pointer res = *this;
-        res.pop_back();
-        return res;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief remove last reference token
-
-    @pre not `empty()`
-
-    @liveexample{The example shows the usage of `pop_back`.,json_pointer__pop_back}
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @throw out_of_range.405 if JSON pointer has no parent
-
-    @since version 3.6.0
-    */
-    void pop_back()
-    {
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(empty()))
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(detail::out_of_range::create(405, "JSON pointer has no parent"));
-        }
-
-        reference_tokens.pop_back();
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief return last reference token
-
-    @pre not `empty()`
-    @return last reference token
-
-    @liveexample{The example shows the usage of `back`.,json_pointer__back}
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @throw out_of_range.405 if JSON pointer has no parent
-
-    @since version 3.6.0
-    */
-    const std::string& back() const
-    {
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(empty()))
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(detail::out_of_range::create(405, "JSON pointer has no parent"));
-        }
-
-        return reference_tokens.back();
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief append an unescaped token at the end of the reference pointer
-
-    @param[in] token  token to add
-
-    @complexity Amortized constant.
-
-    @liveexample{The example shows the result of `push_back` for different
-    JSON Pointers.,json_pointer__push_back}
-
-    @since version 3.6.0
-    */
-    void push_back(const std::string& token)
-    {
-        reference_tokens.push_back(token);
-    }
-
-    /// @copydoc push_back(const std::string&)
-    void push_back(std::string&& token)
-    {
-        reference_tokens.push_back(std::move(token));
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief return whether pointer points to the root document
-
-    @return true iff the JSON pointer points to the root document
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @exceptionsafety No-throw guarantee: this function never throws exceptions.
-
-    @liveexample{The example shows the result of `empty` for different JSON
-    Pointers.,json_pointer__empty}
-
-    @since version 3.6.0
-    */
-    bool empty() const noexcept
-    {
-        return reference_tokens.empty();
-    }
-
-  private:
-    /*!
-    @param[in] s  reference token to be converted into an array index
-
-    @return integer representation of @a s
-
-    @throw parse_error.106  if an array index begins with '0'
-    @throw parse_error.109  if an array index begins not with a digit
-    @throw out_of_range.404 if string @a s could not be converted to an integer
-    @throw out_of_range.410 if an array index exceeds size_type
-    */
-    static typename BasicJsonType::size_type array_index(const std::string& s)
-    {
-        using size_type = typename BasicJsonType::size_type;
-
-        // error condition (cf. RFC 6901, Sect. 4)
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(s.size() > 1 && s[0] == '0'))
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(detail::parse_error::create(106, 0,
-                                                   "array index '" + s +
-                                                   "' must not begin with '0'"));
-        }
-
-        // error condition (cf. RFC 6901, Sect. 4)
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(s.size() > 1 && !(s[0] >= '1' && s[0] <= '9')))
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(detail::parse_error::create(109, 0, "array index '" + s + "' is not a number"));
-        }
-
-        std::size_t processed_chars = 0;
-        unsigned long long res = 0;
-        JSON_TRY
-        {
-            res = std::stoull(s, &processed_chars);
-        }
-        JSON_CATCH(std::out_of_range&)
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(detail::out_of_range::create(404, "unresolved reference token '" + s + "'"));
-        }
-
-        // check if the string was completely read
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(processed_chars != s.size()))
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(detail::out_of_range::create(404, "unresolved reference token '" + s + "'"));
-        }
-
-        // only triggered on special platforms (like 32bit), see also
-        // https://github.com/nlohmann/json/pull/2203
-        if (res >= static_cast<unsigned long long>((std::numeric_limits<size_type>::max)()))
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(detail::out_of_range::create(410, "array index " + s + " exceeds size_type")); // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
-        }
-
-        return static_cast<size_type>(res);
-    }
-
-    json_pointer top() const
-    {
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(empty()))
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(detail::out_of_range::create(405, "JSON pointer has no parent"));
-        }
-
-        json_pointer result = *this;
-        result.reference_tokens = {reference_tokens[0]};
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief create and return a reference to the pointed to value
-
-    @complexity Linear in the number of reference tokens.
-
-    @throw parse_error.109 if array index is not a number
-    @throw type_error.313 if value cannot be unflattened
-    */
-    BasicJsonType& get_and_create(BasicJsonType& j) const
-    {
-        auto result = &j;
-
-        // in case no reference tokens exist, return a reference to the JSON value
-        // j which will be overwritten by a primitive value
-        for (const auto& reference_token : reference_tokens)
-        {
-            switch (result->type())
-            {
-                case detail::value_t::null:
-                {
-                    if (reference_token == "0")
-                    {
-                        // start a new array if reference token is 0
-                        result = &result->operator[](0);
-                    }
-                    else
-                    {
-                        // start a new object otherwise
-                        result = &result->operator[](reference_token);
-                    }
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                case detail::value_t::object:
-                {
-                    // create an entry in the object
-                    result = &result->operator[](reference_token);
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                case detail::value_t::array:
-                {
-                    // create an entry in the array
-                    result = &result->operator[](array_index(reference_token));
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                /*
-                The following code is only reached if there exists a reference
-                token _and_ the current value is primitive. In this case, we have
-                an error situation, because primitive values may only occur as
-                single value; that is, with an empty list of reference tokens.
-                */
-                default:
-                    JSON_THROW(detail::type_error::create(313, "invalid value to unflatten"));
-            }
-        }
-
-        return *result;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief return a reference to the pointed to value
-
-    @note This version does not throw if a value is not present, but tries to
-          create nested values instead. For instance, calling this function
-          with pointer `"/this/that"` on a null value is equivalent to calling
-          `operator[]("this").operator[]("that")` on that value, effectively
-          changing the null value to an object.
-
-    @param[in] ptr  a JSON value
-
-    @return reference to the JSON value pointed to by the JSON pointer
-
-    @complexity Linear in the length of the JSON pointer.
-
-    @throw parse_error.106   if an array index begins with '0'
-    @throw parse_error.109   if an array index was not a number
-    @throw out_of_range.404  if the JSON pointer can not be resolved
-    */
-    BasicJsonType& get_unchecked(BasicJsonType* ptr) const
-    {
-        for (const auto& reference_token : reference_tokens)
-        {
-            // convert null values to arrays or objects before continuing
-            if (ptr->is_null())
-            {
-                // check if reference token is a number
-                const bool nums =
-                    std::all_of(reference_token.begin(), reference_token.end(),
-                                [](const unsigned char x)
-                {
-                    return std::isdigit(x);
-                });
-
-                // change value to array for numbers or "-" or to object otherwise
-                *ptr = (nums || reference_token == "-")
-                       ? detail::value_t::array
-                       : detail::value_t::object;
-            }
-
-            switch (ptr->type())
-            {
-                case detail::value_t::object:
-                {
-                    // use unchecked object access
-                    ptr = &ptr->operator[](reference_token);
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                case detail::value_t::array:
-                {
-                    if (reference_token == "-")
-                    {
-                        // explicitly treat "-" as index beyond the end
-                        ptr = &ptr->operator[](ptr->m_value.array->size());
-                    }
-                    else
-                    {
-                        // convert array index to number; unchecked access
-                        ptr = &ptr->operator[](array_index(reference_token));
-                    }
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                default:
-                    JSON_THROW(detail::out_of_range::create(404, "unresolved reference token '" + reference_token + "'"));
-            }
-        }
-
-        return *ptr;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @throw parse_error.106   if an array index begins with '0'
-    @throw parse_error.109   if an array index was not a number
-    @throw out_of_range.402  if the array index '-' is used
-    @throw out_of_range.404  if the JSON pointer can not be resolved
-    */
-    BasicJsonType& get_checked(BasicJsonType* ptr) const
-    {
-        for (const auto& reference_token : reference_tokens)
-        {
-            switch (ptr->type())
-            {
-                case detail::value_t::object:
-                {
-                    // note: at performs range check
-                    ptr = &ptr->at(reference_token);
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                case detail::value_t::array:
-                {
-                    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(reference_token == "-"))
-                    {
-                        // "-" always fails the range check
-                        JSON_THROW(detail::out_of_range::create(402,
-                                                                "array index '-' (" + std::to_string(ptr->m_value.array->size()) +
-                                                                ") is out of range"));
-                    }
-
-                    // note: at performs range check
-                    ptr = &ptr->at(array_index(reference_token));
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                default:
-                    JSON_THROW(detail::out_of_range::create(404, "unresolved reference token '" + reference_token + "'"));
-            }
-        }
-
-        return *ptr;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief return a const reference to the pointed to value
-
-    @param[in] ptr  a JSON value
-
-    @return const reference to the JSON value pointed to by the JSON
-    pointer
-
-    @throw parse_error.106   if an array index begins with '0'
-    @throw parse_error.109   if an array index was not a number
-    @throw out_of_range.402  if the array index '-' is used
-    @throw out_of_range.404  if the JSON pointer can not be resolved
-    */
-    const BasicJsonType& get_unchecked(const BasicJsonType* ptr) const
-    {
-        for (const auto& reference_token : reference_tokens)
-        {
-            switch (ptr->type())
-            {
-                case detail::value_t::object:
-                {
-                    // use unchecked object access
-                    ptr = &ptr->operator[](reference_token);
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                case detail::value_t::array:
-                {
-                    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(reference_token == "-"))
-                    {
-                        // "-" cannot be used for const access
-                        JSON_THROW(detail::out_of_range::create(402,
-                                                                "array index '-' (" + std::to_string(ptr->m_value.array->size()) +
-                                                                ") is out of range"));
-                    }
-
-                    // use unchecked array access
-                    ptr = &ptr->operator[](array_index(reference_token));
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                default:
-                    JSON_THROW(detail::out_of_range::create(404, "unresolved reference token '" + reference_token + "'"));
-            }
-        }
-
-        return *ptr;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @throw parse_error.106   if an array index begins with '0'
-    @throw parse_error.109   if an array index was not a number
-    @throw out_of_range.402  if the array index '-' is used
-    @throw out_of_range.404  if the JSON pointer can not be resolved
-    */
-    const BasicJsonType& get_checked(const BasicJsonType* ptr) const
-    {
-        for (const auto& reference_token : reference_tokens)
-        {
-            switch (ptr->type())
-            {
-                case detail::value_t::object:
-                {
-                    // note: at performs range check
-                    ptr = &ptr->at(reference_token);
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                case detail::value_t::array:
-                {
-                    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(reference_token == "-"))
-                    {
-                        // "-" always fails the range check
-                        JSON_THROW(detail::out_of_range::create(402,
-                                                                "array index '-' (" + std::to_string(ptr->m_value.array->size()) +
-                                                                ") is out of range"));
-                    }
-
-                    // note: at performs range check
-                    ptr = &ptr->at(array_index(reference_token));
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                default:
-                    JSON_THROW(detail::out_of_range::create(404, "unresolved reference token '" + reference_token + "'"));
-            }
-        }
-
-        return *ptr;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @throw parse_error.106   if an array index begins with '0'
-    @throw parse_error.109   if an array index was not a number
-    */
-    bool contains(const BasicJsonType* ptr) const
-    {
-        for (const auto& reference_token : reference_tokens)
-        {
-            switch (ptr->type())
-            {
-                case detail::value_t::object:
-                {
-                    if (!ptr->contains(reference_token))
-                    {
-                        // we did not find the key in the object
-                        return false;
-                    }
-
-                    ptr = &ptr->operator[](reference_token);
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                case detail::value_t::array:
-                {
-                    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(reference_token == "-"))
-                    {
-                        // "-" always fails the range check
-                        return false;
-                    }
-                    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(reference_token.size() == 1 && !("0" <= reference_token && reference_token <= "9")))
-                    {
-                        // invalid char
-                        return false;
-                    }
-                    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(reference_token.size() > 1))
-                    {
-                        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!('1' <= reference_token[0] && reference_token[0] <= '9')))
-                        {
-                            // first char should be between '1' and '9'
-                            return false;
-                        }
-                        for (std::size_t i = 1; i < reference_token.size(); i++)
-                        {
-                            if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!('0' <= reference_token[i] && reference_token[i] <= '9')))
-                            {
-                                // other char should be between '0' and '9'
-                                return false;
-                            }
-                        }
-                    }
-
-                    const auto idx = array_index(reference_token);
-                    if (idx >= ptr->size())
-                    {
-                        // index out of range
-                        return false;
-                    }
-
-                    ptr = &ptr->operator[](idx);
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                default:
-                {
-                    // we do not expect primitive values if there is still a
-                    // reference token to process
-                    return false;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        // no reference token left means we found a primitive value
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief split the string input to reference tokens
-
-    @note This function is only called by the json_pointer constructor.
-          All exceptions below are documented there.
-
-    @throw parse_error.107  if the pointer is not empty or begins with '/'
-    @throw parse_error.108  if character '~' is not followed by '0' or '1'
-    */
-    static std::vector<std::string> split(const std::string& reference_string)
-    {
-        std::vector<std::string> result;
-
-        // special case: empty reference string -> no reference tokens
-        if (reference_string.empty())
-        {
-            return result;
-        }
-
-        // check if nonempty reference string begins with slash
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(reference_string[0] != '/'))
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(detail::parse_error::create(107, 1,
-                                                   "JSON pointer must be empty or begin with '/' - was: '" +
-                                                   reference_string + "'"));
-        }
-
-        // extract the reference tokens:
-        // - slash: position of the last read slash (or end of string)
-        // - start: position after the previous slash
-        for (
-            // search for the first slash after the first character
-            std::size_t slash = reference_string.find_first_of('/', 1),
-            // set the beginning of the first reference token
-            start = 1;
-            // we can stop if start == 0 (if slash == std::string::npos)
-            start != 0;
-            // set the beginning of the next reference token
-            // (will eventually be 0 if slash == std::string::npos)
-            start = (slash == std::string::npos) ? 0 : slash + 1,
-            // find next slash
-            slash = reference_string.find_first_of('/', start))
-        {
-            // use the text between the beginning of the reference token
-            // (start) and the last slash (slash).
-            auto reference_token = reference_string.substr(start, slash - start);
-
-            // check reference tokens are properly escaped
-            for (std::size_t pos = reference_token.find_first_of('~');
-                    pos != std::string::npos;
-                    pos = reference_token.find_first_of('~', pos + 1))
-            {
-                JSON_ASSERT(reference_token[pos] == '~');
-
-                // ~ must be followed by 0 or 1
-                if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(pos == reference_token.size() - 1 ||
-                                         (reference_token[pos + 1] != '0' &&
-                                          reference_token[pos + 1] != '1')))
-                {
-                    JSON_THROW(detail::parse_error::create(108, 0, "escape character '~' must be followed with '0' or '1'"));
-                }
-            }
-
-            // finally, store the reference token
-            unescape(reference_token);
-            result.push_back(reference_token);
-        }
-
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief replace all occurrences of a substring by another string
-
-    @param[in,out] s  the string to manipulate; changed so that all
-                   occurrences of @a f are replaced with @a t
-    @param[in]     f  the substring to replace with @a t
-    @param[in]     t  the string to replace @a f
-
-    @pre The search string @a f must not be empty. **This precondition is
-    enforced with an assertion.**
-
-    @since version 2.0.0
-    */
-    static void replace_substring(std::string& s, const std::string& f,
-                                  const std::string& t)
-    {
-        JSON_ASSERT(!f.empty());
-        for (auto pos = s.find(f);                // find first occurrence of f
-                pos != std::string::npos;         // make sure f was found
-                s.replace(pos, f.size(), t),      // replace with t, and
-                pos = s.find(f, pos + t.size()))  // find next occurrence of f
-        {}
-    }
-
-    /// escape "~" to "~0" and "/" to "~1"
-    static std::string escape(std::string s)
-    {
-        replace_substring(s, "~", "~0");
-        replace_substring(s, "/", "~1");
-        return s;
-    }
-
-    /// unescape "~1" to tilde and "~0" to slash (order is important!)
-    static void unescape(std::string& s)
-    {
-        replace_substring(s, "~1", "/");
-        replace_substring(s, "~0", "~");
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @param[in] reference_string  the reference string to the current value
-    @param[in] value             the value to consider
-    @param[in,out] result        the result object to insert values to
-
-    @note Empty objects or arrays are flattened to `null`.
-    */
-    static void flatten(const std::string& reference_string,
-                        const BasicJsonType& value,
-                        BasicJsonType& result)
-    {
-        switch (value.type())
-        {
-            case detail::value_t::array:
-            {
-                if (value.m_value.array->empty())
-                {
-                    // flatten empty array as null
-                    result[reference_string] = nullptr;
-                }
-                else
-                {
-                    // iterate array and use index as reference string
-                    for (std::size_t i = 0; i < value.m_value.array->size(); ++i)
-                    {
-                        flatten(reference_string + "/" + std::to_string(i),
-                                value.m_value.array->operator[](i), result);
-                    }
-                }
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case detail::value_t::object:
-            {
-                if (value.m_value.object->empty())
-                {
-                    // flatten empty object as null
-                    result[reference_string] = nullptr;
-                }
-                else
-                {
-                    // iterate object and use keys as reference string
-                    for (const auto& element : *value.m_value.object)
-                    {
-                        flatten(reference_string + "/" + escape(element.first), element.second, result);
-                    }
-                }
-                break;
-            }
-
-            default:
-            {
-                // add primitive value with its reference string
-                result[reference_string] = value;
-                break;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @param[in] value  flattened JSON
-
-    @return unflattened JSON
-
-    @throw parse_error.109 if array index is not a number
-    @throw type_error.314  if value is not an object
-    @throw type_error.315  if object values are not primitive
-    @throw type_error.313  if value cannot be unflattened
-    */
-    static BasicJsonType
-    unflatten(const BasicJsonType& value)
-    {
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!value.is_object()))
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(detail::type_error::create(314, "only objects can be unflattened"));
-        }
-
-        BasicJsonType result;
-
-        // iterate the JSON object values
-        for (const auto& element : *value.m_value.object)
-        {
-            if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!element.second.is_primitive()))
-            {
-                JSON_THROW(detail::type_error::create(315, "values in object must be primitive"));
-            }
-
-            // assign value to reference pointed to by JSON pointer; Note that if
-            // the JSON pointer is "" (i.e., points to the whole value), function
-            // get_and_create returns a reference to result itself. An assignment
-            // will then create a primitive value.
-            json_pointer(element.first).get_and_create(result) = element.second;
-        }
-
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief compares two JSON pointers for equality
-
-    @param[in] lhs  JSON pointer to compare
-    @param[in] rhs  JSON pointer to compare
-    @return whether @a lhs is equal to @a rhs
-
-    @complexity Linear in the length of the JSON pointer
-
-    @exceptionsafety No-throw guarantee: this function never throws exceptions.
-    */
-    friend bool operator==(json_pointer const& lhs,
-                           json_pointer const& rhs) noexcept
-    {
-        return lhs.reference_tokens == rhs.reference_tokens;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief compares two JSON pointers for inequality
-
-    @param[in] lhs  JSON pointer to compare
-    @param[in] rhs  JSON pointer to compare
-    @return whether @a lhs is not equal @a rhs
-
-    @complexity Linear in the length of the JSON pointer
-
-    @exceptionsafety No-throw guarantee: this function never throws exceptions.
-    */
-    friend bool operator!=(json_pointer const& lhs,
-                           json_pointer const& rhs) noexcept
-    {
-        return !(lhs == rhs);
-    }
-
-    /// the reference tokens
-    std::vector<std::string> reference_tokens;
-};
-}  // namespace nlohmann
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/json_ref.hpp>
-
-
-#include <initializer_list>
-#include <utility>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/meta/type_traits.hpp>
-
-
-namespace nlohmann
-{
-namespace detail
-{
-template<typename BasicJsonType>
-class json_ref
-{
-  public:
-    using value_type = BasicJsonType;
-
-    json_ref(value_type&& value)
-        : owned_value(std::move(value))
-        , value_ref(&owned_value)
-        , is_rvalue(true)
-    {}
-
-    json_ref(const value_type& value)
-        : value_ref(const_cast<value_type*>(&value))
-        , is_rvalue(false)
-    {}
-
-    json_ref(std::initializer_list<json_ref> init)
-        : owned_value(init)
-        , value_ref(&owned_value)
-        , is_rvalue(true)
-    {}
-
-    template <
-        class... Args,
-        enable_if_t<std::is_constructible<value_type, Args...>::value, int> = 0 >
-    json_ref(Args && ... args)
-        : owned_value(std::forward<Args>(args)...)
-        , value_ref(&owned_value)
-        , is_rvalue(true)
-    {}
-
-    // class should be movable only
-    json_ref(json_ref&&) = default;
-    json_ref(const json_ref&) = delete;
-    json_ref& operator=(const json_ref&) = delete;
-    json_ref& operator=(json_ref&&) = delete;
-    ~json_ref() = default;
-
-    value_type moved_or_copied() const
-    {
-        if (is_rvalue)
-        {
-            return std::move(*value_ref);
-        }
-        return *value_ref;
-    }
-
-    value_type const& operator*() const
-    {
-        return *static_cast<value_type const*>(value_ref);
-    }
-
-    value_type const* operator->() const
-    {
-        return static_cast<value_type const*>(value_ref);
-    }
-
-  private:
-    mutable value_type owned_value = nullptr;
-    value_type* value_ref = nullptr;
-    const bool is_rvalue = true;
-};
-}  // namespace detail
-}  // namespace nlohmann
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/macro_scope.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/meta/cpp_future.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/meta/type_traits.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/output/binary_writer.hpp>
-
-
-#include <algorithm> // reverse
-#include <array> // array
-#include <cstdint> // uint8_t, uint16_t, uint32_t, uint64_t
-#include <cstring> // memcpy
-#include <limits> // numeric_limits
-#include <string> // string
-#include <cmath> // isnan, isinf
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/input/binary_reader.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/macro_scope.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/output/output_adapters.hpp>
-
-
-#include <algorithm> // copy
-#include <cstddef> // size_t
-#include <ios> // streamsize
-#include <iterator> // back_inserter
-#include <memory> // shared_ptr, make_shared
-#include <ostream> // basic_ostream
-#include <string> // basic_string
-#include <vector> // vector
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/macro_scope.hpp>
-
-
-namespace nlohmann
-{
-namespace detail
-{
-/// abstract output adapter interface
-template<typename CharType> struct output_adapter_protocol
-{
-    virtual void write_character(CharType c) = 0;
-    virtual void write_characters(const CharType* s, std::size_t length) = 0;
-    virtual ~output_adapter_protocol() = default;
-};
-
-/// a type to simplify interfaces
-template<typename CharType>
-using output_adapter_t = std::shared_ptr<output_adapter_protocol<CharType>>;
-
-/// output adapter for byte vectors
-template<typename CharType>
-class output_vector_adapter : public output_adapter_protocol<CharType>
-{
-  public:
-    explicit output_vector_adapter(std::vector<CharType>& vec) noexcept
-        : v(vec)
-    {}
-
-    void write_character(CharType c) override
-    {
-        v.push_back(c);
-    }
-
-    JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(2)
-    void write_characters(const CharType* s, std::size_t length) override
-    {
-        std::copy(s, s + length, std::back_inserter(v));
-    }
-
-  private:
-    std::vector<CharType>& v;
-};
-
-/// output adapter for output streams
-template<typename CharType>
-class output_stream_adapter : public output_adapter_protocol<CharType>
-{
-  public:
-    explicit output_stream_adapter(std::basic_ostream<CharType>& s) noexcept
-        : stream(s)
-    {}
-
-    void write_character(CharType c) override
-    {
-        stream.put(c);
-    }
-
-    JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(2)
-    void write_characters(const CharType* s, std::size_t length) override
-    {
-        stream.write(s, static_cast<std::streamsize>(length));
-    }
-
-  private:
-    std::basic_ostream<CharType>& stream;
-};
-
-/// output adapter for basic_string
-template<typename CharType, typename StringType = std::basic_string<CharType>>
-class output_string_adapter : public output_adapter_protocol<CharType>
-{
-  public:
-    explicit output_string_adapter(StringType& s) noexcept
-        : str(s)
-    {}
-
-    void write_character(CharType c) override
-    {
-        str.push_back(c);
-    }
-
-    JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(2)
-    void write_characters(const CharType* s, std::size_t length) override
-    {
-        str.append(s, length);
-    }
-
-  private:
-    StringType& str;
-};
-
-template<typename CharType, typename StringType = std::basic_string<CharType>>
-class output_adapter
-{
-  public:
-    output_adapter(std::vector<CharType>& vec)
-        : oa(std::make_shared<output_vector_adapter<CharType>>(vec)) {}
-
-    output_adapter(std::basic_ostream<CharType>& s)
-        : oa(std::make_shared<output_stream_adapter<CharType>>(s)) {}
-
-    output_adapter(StringType& s)
-        : oa(std::make_shared<output_string_adapter<CharType, StringType>>(s)) {}
-
-    operator output_adapter_t<CharType>()
-    {
-        return oa;
-    }
-
-  private:
-    output_adapter_t<CharType> oa = nullptr;
-};
-}  // namespace detail
-}  // namespace nlohmann
-
-
-namespace nlohmann
-{
-namespace detail
-{
-///////////////////
-// binary writer //
-///////////////////
-
-/*!
-@brief serialization to CBOR and MessagePack values
-*/
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename CharType>
-class binary_writer
-{
-    using string_t = typename BasicJsonType::string_t;
-    using binary_t = typename BasicJsonType::binary_t;
-    using number_float_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_float_t;
-
-  public:
-    /*!
-    @brief create a binary writer
-
-    @param[in] adapter  output adapter to write to
-    */
-    explicit binary_writer(output_adapter_t<CharType> adapter) : oa(adapter)
-    {
-        JSON_ASSERT(oa);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @param[in] j  JSON value to serialize
-    @pre       j.type() == value_t::object
-    */
-    void write_bson(const BasicJsonType& j)
-    {
-        switch (j.type())
-        {
-            case value_t::object:
-            {
-                write_bson_object(*j.m_value.object);
-                break;
-            }
-
-            default:
-            {
-                JSON_THROW(type_error::create(317, "to serialize to BSON, top-level type must be object, but is " + std::string(j.type_name())));
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @param[in] j  JSON value to serialize
-    */
-    void write_cbor(const BasicJsonType& j)
-    {
-        switch (j.type())
-        {
-            case value_t::null:
-            {
-                oa->write_character(to_char_type(0xF6));
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::boolean:
-            {
-                oa->write_character(j.m_value.boolean
-                                    ? to_char_type(0xF5)
-                                    : to_char_type(0xF4));
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::number_integer:
-            {
-                if (j.m_value.number_integer >= 0)
-                {
-                    // CBOR does not differentiate between positive signed
-                    // integers and unsigned integers. Therefore, we used the
-                    // code from the value_t::number_unsigned case here.
-                    if (j.m_value.number_integer <= 0x17)
-                    {
-                        write_number(static_cast<std::uint8_t>(j.m_value.number_integer));
-                    }
-                    else if (j.m_value.number_integer <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint8_t>::max)())
-                    {
-                        oa->write_character(to_char_type(0x18));
-                        write_number(static_cast<std::uint8_t>(j.m_value.number_integer));
-                    }
-                    else if (j.m_value.number_integer <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint16_t>::max)())
-                    {
-                        oa->write_character(to_char_type(0x19));
-                        write_number(static_cast<std::uint16_t>(j.m_value.number_integer));
-                    }
-                    else if (j.m_value.number_integer <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint32_t>::max)())
-                    {
-                        oa->write_character(to_char_type(0x1A));
-                        write_number(static_cast<std::uint32_t>(j.m_value.number_integer));
-                    }
-                    else
-                    {
-                        oa->write_character(to_char_type(0x1B));
-                        write_number(static_cast<std::uint64_t>(j.m_value.number_integer));
-                    }
-                }
-                else
-                {
-                    // The conversions below encode the sign in the first
-                    // byte, and the value is converted to a positive number.
-                    const auto positive_number = -1 - j.m_value.number_integer;
-                    if (j.m_value.number_integer >= -24)
-                    {
-                        write_number(static_cast<std::uint8_t>(0x20 + positive_number));
-                    }
-                    else if (positive_number <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint8_t>::max)())
-                    {
-                        oa->write_character(to_char_type(0x38));
-                        write_number(static_cast<std::uint8_t>(positive_number));
-                    }
-                    else if (positive_number <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint16_t>::max)())
-                    {
-                        oa->write_character(to_char_type(0x39));
-                        write_number(static_cast<std::uint16_t>(positive_number));
-                    }
-                    else if (positive_number <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint32_t>::max)())
-                    {
-                        oa->write_character(to_char_type(0x3A));
-                        write_number(static_cast<std::uint32_t>(positive_number));
-                    }
-                    else
-                    {
-                        oa->write_character(to_char_type(0x3B));
-                        write_number(static_cast<std::uint64_t>(positive_number));
-                    }
-                }
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::number_unsigned:
-            {
-                if (j.m_value.number_unsigned <= 0x17)
-                {
-                    write_number(static_cast<std::uint8_t>(j.m_value.number_unsigned));
-                }
-                else if (j.m_value.number_unsigned <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint8_t>::max)())
-                {
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type(0x18));
-                    write_number(static_cast<std::uint8_t>(j.m_value.number_unsigned));
-                }
-                else if (j.m_value.number_unsigned <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint16_t>::max)())
-                {
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type(0x19));
-                    write_number(static_cast<std::uint16_t>(j.m_value.number_unsigned));
-                }
-                else if (j.m_value.number_unsigned <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint32_t>::max)())
-                {
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type(0x1A));
-                    write_number(static_cast<std::uint32_t>(j.m_value.number_unsigned));
-                }
-                else
-                {
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type(0x1B));
-                    write_number(static_cast<std::uint64_t>(j.m_value.number_unsigned));
-                }
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::number_float:
-            {
-                if (std::isnan(j.m_value.number_float))
-                {
-                    // NaN is 0xf97e00 in CBOR
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type(0xF9));
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type(0x7E));
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type(0x00));
-                }
-                else if (std::isinf(j.m_value.number_float))
-                {
-                    // Infinity is 0xf97c00, -Infinity is 0xf9fc00
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type(0xf9));
-                    oa->write_character(j.m_value.number_float > 0 ? to_char_type(0x7C) : to_char_type(0xFC));
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type(0x00));
-                }
-                else
-                {
-                    write_compact_float(j.m_value.number_float, detail::input_format_t::cbor);
-                }
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::string:
-            {
-                // step 1: write control byte and the string length
-                const auto N = j.m_value.string->size();
-                if (N <= 0x17)
-                {
-                    write_number(static_cast<std::uint8_t>(0x60 + N));
-                }
-                else if (N <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint8_t>::max)())
-                {
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type(0x78));
-                    write_number(static_cast<std::uint8_t>(N));
-                }
-                else if (N <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint16_t>::max)())
-                {
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type(0x79));
-                    write_number(static_cast<std::uint16_t>(N));
-                }
-                else if (N <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint32_t>::max)())
-                {
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type(0x7A));
-                    write_number(static_cast<std::uint32_t>(N));
-                }
-                // LCOV_EXCL_START
-                else if (N <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint64_t>::max)())
-                {
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type(0x7B));
-                    write_number(static_cast<std::uint64_t>(N));
-                }
-                // LCOV_EXCL_STOP
-
-                // step 2: write the string
-                oa->write_characters(
-                    reinterpret_cast<const CharType*>(j.m_value.string->c_str()),
-                    j.m_value.string->size());
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::array:
-            {
-                // step 1: write control byte and the array size
-                const auto N = j.m_value.array->size();
-                if (N <= 0x17)
-                {
-                    write_number(static_cast<std::uint8_t>(0x80 + N));
-                }
-                else if (N <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint8_t>::max)())
-                {
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type(0x98));
-                    write_number(static_cast<std::uint8_t>(N));
-                }
-                else if (N <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint16_t>::max)())
-                {
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type(0x99));
-                    write_number(static_cast<std::uint16_t>(N));
-                }
-                else if (N <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint32_t>::max)())
-                {
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type(0x9A));
-                    write_number(static_cast<std::uint32_t>(N));
-                }
-                // LCOV_EXCL_START
-                else if (N <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint64_t>::max)())
-                {
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type(0x9B));
-                    write_number(static_cast<std::uint64_t>(N));
-                }
-                // LCOV_EXCL_STOP
-
-                // step 2: write each element
-                for (const auto& el : *j.m_value.array)
-                {
-                    write_cbor(el);
-                }
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::binary:
-            {
-                if (j.m_value.binary->has_subtype())
-                {
-                    write_number(static_cast<std::uint8_t>(0xd8));
-                    write_number(j.m_value.binary->subtype());
-                }
-
-                // step 1: write control byte and the binary array size
-                const auto N = j.m_value.binary->size();
-                if (N <= 0x17)
-                {
-                    write_number(static_cast<std::uint8_t>(0x40 + N));
-                }
-                else if (N <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint8_t>::max)())
-                {
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type(0x58));
-                    write_number(static_cast<std::uint8_t>(N));
-                }
-                else if (N <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint16_t>::max)())
-                {
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type(0x59));
-                    write_number(static_cast<std::uint16_t>(N));
-                }
-                else if (N <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint32_t>::max)())
-                {
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type(0x5A));
-                    write_number(static_cast<std::uint32_t>(N));
-                }
-                // LCOV_EXCL_START
-                else if (N <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint64_t>::max)())
-                {
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type(0x5B));
-                    write_number(static_cast<std::uint64_t>(N));
-                }
-                // LCOV_EXCL_STOP
-
-                // step 2: write each element
-                oa->write_characters(
-                    reinterpret_cast<const CharType*>(j.m_value.binary->data()),
-                    N);
-
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::object:
-            {
-                // step 1: write control byte and the object size
-                const auto N = j.m_value.object->size();
-                if (N <= 0x17)
-                {
-                    write_number(static_cast<std::uint8_t>(0xA0 + N));
-                }
-                else if (N <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint8_t>::max)())
-                {
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type(0xB8));
-                    write_number(static_cast<std::uint8_t>(N));
-                }
-                else if (N <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint16_t>::max)())
-                {
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type(0xB9));
-                    write_number(static_cast<std::uint16_t>(N));
-                }
-                else if (N <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint32_t>::max)())
-                {
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type(0xBA));
-                    write_number(static_cast<std::uint32_t>(N));
-                }
-                // LCOV_EXCL_START
-                else if (N <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint64_t>::max)())
-                {
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type(0xBB));
-                    write_number(static_cast<std::uint64_t>(N));
-                }
-                // LCOV_EXCL_STOP
-
-                // step 2: write each element
-                for (const auto& el : *j.m_value.object)
-                {
-                    write_cbor(el.first);
-                    write_cbor(el.second);
-                }
-                break;
-            }
-
-            default:
-                break;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @param[in] j  JSON value to serialize
-    */
-    void write_msgpack(const BasicJsonType& j)
-    {
-        switch (j.type())
-        {
-            case value_t::null: // nil
-            {
-                oa->write_character(to_char_type(0xC0));
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::boolean: // true and false
-            {
-                oa->write_character(j.m_value.boolean
-                                    ? to_char_type(0xC3)
-                                    : to_char_type(0xC2));
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::number_integer:
-            {
-                if (j.m_value.number_integer >= 0)
-                {
-                    // MessagePack does not differentiate between positive
-                    // signed integers and unsigned integers. Therefore, we used
-                    // the code from the value_t::number_unsigned case here.
-                    if (j.m_value.number_unsigned < 128)
-                    {
-                        // positive fixnum
-                        write_number(static_cast<std::uint8_t>(j.m_value.number_integer));
-                    }
-                    else if (j.m_value.number_unsigned <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint8_t>::max)())
-                    {
-                        // uint 8
-                        oa->write_character(to_char_type(0xCC));
-                        write_number(static_cast<std::uint8_t>(j.m_value.number_integer));
-                    }
-                    else if (j.m_value.number_unsigned <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint16_t>::max)())
-                    {
-                        // uint 16
-                        oa->write_character(to_char_type(0xCD));
-                        write_number(static_cast<std::uint16_t>(j.m_value.number_integer));
-                    }
-                    else if (j.m_value.number_unsigned <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint32_t>::max)())
-                    {
-                        // uint 32
-                        oa->write_character(to_char_type(0xCE));
-                        write_number(static_cast<std::uint32_t>(j.m_value.number_integer));
-                    }
-                    else if (j.m_value.number_unsigned <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint64_t>::max)())
-                    {
-                        // uint 64
-                        oa->write_character(to_char_type(0xCF));
-                        write_number(static_cast<std::uint64_t>(j.m_value.number_integer));
-                    }
-                }
-                else
-                {
-                    if (j.m_value.number_integer >= -32)
-                    {
-                        // negative fixnum
-                        write_number(static_cast<std::int8_t>(j.m_value.number_integer));
-                    }
-                    else if (j.m_value.number_integer >= (std::numeric_limits<std::int8_t>::min)() &&
-                             j.m_value.number_integer <= (std::numeric_limits<std::int8_t>::max)())
-                    {
-                        // int 8
-                        oa->write_character(to_char_type(0xD0));
-                        write_number(static_cast<std::int8_t>(j.m_value.number_integer));
-                    }
-                    else if (j.m_value.number_integer >= (std::numeric_limits<std::int16_t>::min)() &&
-                             j.m_value.number_integer <= (std::numeric_limits<std::int16_t>::max)())
-                    {
-                        // int 16
-                        oa->write_character(to_char_type(0xD1));
-                        write_number(static_cast<std::int16_t>(j.m_value.number_integer));
-                    }
-                    else if (j.m_value.number_integer >= (std::numeric_limits<std::int32_t>::min)() &&
-                             j.m_value.number_integer <= (std::numeric_limits<std::int32_t>::max)())
-                    {
-                        // int 32
-                        oa->write_character(to_char_type(0xD2));
-                        write_number(static_cast<std::int32_t>(j.m_value.number_integer));
-                    }
-                    else if (j.m_value.number_integer >= (std::numeric_limits<std::int64_t>::min)() &&
-                             j.m_value.number_integer <= (std::numeric_limits<std::int64_t>::max)())
-                    {
-                        // int 64
-                        oa->write_character(to_char_type(0xD3));
-                        write_number(static_cast<std::int64_t>(j.m_value.number_integer));
-                    }
-                }
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::number_unsigned:
-            {
-                if (j.m_value.number_unsigned < 128)
-                {
-                    // positive fixnum
-                    write_number(static_cast<std::uint8_t>(j.m_value.number_integer));
-                }
-                else if (j.m_value.number_unsigned <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint8_t>::max)())
-                {
-                    // uint 8
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type(0xCC));
-                    write_number(static_cast<std::uint8_t>(j.m_value.number_integer));
-                }
-                else if (j.m_value.number_unsigned <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint16_t>::max)())
-                {
-                    // uint 16
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type(0xCD));
-                    write_number(static_cast<std::uint16_t>(j.m_value.number_integer));
-                }
-                else if (j.m_value.number_unsigned <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint32_t>::max)())
-                {
-                    // uint 32
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type(0xCE));
-                    write_number(static_cast<std::uint32_t>(j.m_value.number_integer));
-                }
-                else if (j.m_value.number_unsigned <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint64_t>::max)())
-                {
-                    // uint 64
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type(0xCF));
-                    write_number(static_cast<std::uint64_t>(j.m_value.number_integer));
-                }
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::number_float:
-            {
-                write_compact_float(j.m_value.number_float, detail::input_format_t::msgpack);
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::string:
-            {
-                // step 1: write control byte and the string length
-                const auto N = j.m_value.string->size();
-                if (N <= 31)
-                {
-                    // fixstr
-                    write_number(static_cast<std::uint8_t>(0xA0 | N));
-                }
-                else if (N <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint8_t>::max)())
-                {
-                    // str 8
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type(0xD9));
-                    write_number(static_cast<std::uint8_t>(N));
-                }
-                else if (N <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint16_t>::max)())
-                {
-                    // str 16
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type(0xDA));
-                    write_number(static_cast<std::uint16_t>(N));
-                }
-                else if (N <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint32_t>::max)())
-                {
-                    // str 32
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type(0xDB));
-                    write_number(static_cast<std::uint32_t>(N));
-                }
-
-                // step 2: write the string
-                oa->write_characters(
-                    reinterpret_cast<const CharType*>(j.m_value.string->c_str()),
-                    j.m_value.string->size());
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::array:
-            {
-                // step 1: write control byte and the array size
-                const auto N = j.m_value.array->size();
-                if (N <= 15)
-                {
-                    // fixarray
-                    write_number(static_cast<std::uint8_t>(0x90 | N));
-                }
-                else if (N <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint16_t>::max)())
-                {
-                    // array 16
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type(0xDC));
-                    write_number(static_cast<std::uint16_t>(N));
-                }
-                else if (N <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint32_t>::max)())
-                {
-                    // array 32
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type(0xDD));
-                    write_number(static_cast<std::uint32_t>(N));
-                }
-
-                // step 2: write each element
-                for (const auto& el : *j.m_value.array)
-                {
-                    write_msgpack(el);
-                }
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::binary:
-            {
-                // step 0: determine if the binary type has a set subtype to
-                // determine whether or not to use the ext or fixext types
-                const bool use_ext = j.m_value.binary->has_subtype();
-
-                // step 1: write control byte and the byte string length
-                const auto N = j.m_value.binary->size();
-                if (N <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint8_t>::max)())
-                {
-                    std::uint8_t output_type{};
-                    bool fixed = true;
-                    if (use_ext)
-                    {
-                        switch (N)
-                        {
-                            case 1:
-                                output_type = 0xD4; // fixext 1
-                                break;
-                            case 2:
-                                output_type = 0xD5; // fixext 2
-                                break;
-                            case 4:
-                                output_type = 0xD6; // fixext 4
-                                break;
-                            case 8:
-                                output_type = 0xD7; // fixext 8
-                                break;
-                            case 16:
-                                output_type = 0xD8; // fixext 16
-                                break;
-                            default:
-                                output_type = 0xC7; // ext 8
-                                fixed = false;
-                                break;
-                        }
-
-                    }
-                    else
-                    {
-                        output_type = 0xC4; // bin 8
-                        fixed = false;
-                    }
-
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type(output_type));
-                    if (!fixed)
-                    {
-                        write_number(static_cast<std::uint8_t>(N));
-                    }
-                }
-                else if (N <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint16_t>::max)())
-                {
-                    std::uint8_t output_type = use_ext
-                                               ? 0xC8 // ext 16
-                                               : 0xC5; // bin 16
-
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type(output_type));
-                    write_number(static_cast<std::uint16_t>(N));
-                }
-                else if (N <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint32_t>::max)())
-                {
-                    std::uint8_t output_type = use_ext
-                                               ? 0xC9 // ext 32
-                                               : 0xC6; // bin 32
-
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type(output_type));
-                    write_number(static_cast<std::uint32_t>(N));
-                }
-
-                // step 1.5: if this is an ext type, write the subtype
-                if (use_ext)
-                {
-                    write_number(static_cast<std::int8_t>(j.m_value.binary->subtype()));
-                }
-
-                // step 2: write the byte string
-                oa->write_characters(
-                    reinterpret_cast<const CharType*>(j.m_value.binary->data()),
-                    N);
-
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::object:
-            {
-                // step 1: write control byte and the object size
-                const auto N = j.m_value.object->size();
-                if (N <= 15)
-                {
-                    // fixmap
-                    write_number(static_cast<std::uint8_t>(0x80 | (N & 0xF)));
-                }
-                else if (N <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint16_t>::max)())
-                {
-                    // map 16
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type(0xDE));
-                    write_number(static_cast<std::uint16_t>(N));
-                }
-                else if (N <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint32_t>::max)())
-                {
-                    // map 32
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type(0xDF));
-                    write_number(static_cast<std::uint32_t>(N));
-                }
-
-                // step 2: write each element
-                for (const auto& el : *j.m_value.object)
-                {
-                    write_msgpack(el.first);
-                    write_msgpack(el.second);
-                }
-                break;
-            }
-
-            default:
-                break;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @param[in] j  JSON value to serialize
-    @param[in] use_count   whether to use '#' prefixes (optimized format)
-    @param[in] use_type    whether to use '$' prefixes (optimized format)
-    @param[in] add_prefix  whether prefixes need to be used for this value
-    */
-    void write_ubjson(const BasicJsonType& j, const bool use_count,
-                      const bool use_type, const bool add_prefix = true)
-    {
-        switch (j.type())
-        {
-            case value_t::null:
-            {
-                if (add_prefix)
-                {
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type('Z'));
-                }
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::boolean:
-            {
-                if (add_prefix)
-                {
-                    oa->write_character(j.m_value.boolean
-                                        ? to_char_type('T')
-                                        : to_char_type('F'));
-                }
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::number_integer:
-            {
-                write_number_with_ubjson_prefix(j.m_value.number_integer, add_prefix);
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::number_unsigned:
-            {
-                write_number_with_ubjson_prefix(j.m_value.number_unsigned, add_prefix);
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::number_float:
-            {
-                write_number_with_ubjson_prefix(j.m_value.number_float, add_prefix);
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::string:
-            {
-                if (add_prefix)
-                {
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type('S'));
-                }
-                write_number_with_ubjson_prefix(j.m_value.string->size(), true);
-                oa->write_characters(
-                    reinterpret_cast<const CharType*>(j.m_value.string->c_str()),
-                    j.m_value.string->size());
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::array:
-            {
-                if (add_prefix)
-                {
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type('['));
-                }
-
-                bool prefix_required = true;
-                if (use_type && !j.m_value.array->empty())
-                {
-                    JSON_ASSERT(use_count);
-                    const CharType first_prefix = ubjson_prefix(j.front());
-                    const bool same_prefix = std::all_of(j.begin() + 1, j.end(),
-                                                         [this, first_prefix](const BasicJsonType & v)
-                    {
-                        return ubjson_prefix(v) == first_prefix;
-                    });
-
-                    if (same_prefix)
-                    {
-                        prefix_required = false;
-                        oa->write_character(to_char_type('$'));
-                        oa->write_character(first_prefix);
-                    }
-                }
-
-                if (use_count)
-                {
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type('#'));
-                    write_number_with_ubjson_prefix(j.m_value.array->size(), true);
-                }
-
-                for (const auto& el : *j.m_value.array)
-                {
-                    write_ubjson(el, use_count, use_type, prefix_required);
-                }
-
-                if (!use_count)
-                {
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type(']'));
-                }
-
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::binary:
-            {
-                if (add_prefix)
-                {
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type('['));
-                }
-
-                if (use_type && !j.m_value.binary->empty())
-                {
-                    JSON_ASSERT(use_count);
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type('$'));
-                    oa->write_character('U');
-                }
-
-                if (use_count)
-                {
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type('#'));
-                    write_number_with_ubjson_prefix(j.m_value.binary->size(), true);
-                }
-
-                if (use_type)
-                {
-                    oa->write_characters(
-                        reinterpret_cast<const CharType*>(j.m_value.binary->data()),
-                        j.m_value.binary->size());
-                }
-                else
-                {
-                    for (size_t i = 0; i < j.m_value.binary->size(); ++i)
-                    {
-                        oa->write_character(to_char_type('U'));
-                        oa->write_character(j.m_value.binary->data()[i]);
-                    }
-                }
-
-                if (!use_count)
-                {
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type(']'));
-                }
-
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::object:
-            {
-                if (add_prefix)
-                {
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type('{'));
-                }
-
-                bool prefix_required = true;
-                if (use_type && !j.m_value.object->empty())
-                {
-                    JSON_ASSERT(use_count);
-                    const CharType first_prefix = ubjson_prefix(j.front());
-                    const bool same_prefix = std::all_of(j.begin(), j.end(),
-                                                         [this, first_prefix](const BasicJsonType & v)
-                    {
-                        return ubjson_prefix(v) == first_prefix;
-                    });
-
-                    if (same_prefix)
-                    {
-                        prefix_required = false;
-                        oa->write_character(to_char_type('$'));
-                        oa->write_character(first_prefix);
-                    }
-                }
-
-                if (use_count)
-                {
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type('#'));
-                    write_number_with_ubjson_prefix(j.m_value.object->size(), true);
-                }
-
-                for (const auto& el : *j.m_value.object)
-                {
-                    write_number_with_ubjson_prefix(el.first.size(), true);
-                    oa->write_characters(
-                        reinterpret_cast<const CharType*>(el.first.c_str()),
-                        el.first.size());
-                    write_ubjson(el.second, use_count, use_type, prefix_required);
-                }
-
-                if (!use_count)
-                {
-                    oa->write_character(to_char_type('}'));
-                }
-
-                break;
-            }
-
-            default:
-                break;
-        }
-    }
-
-  private:
-    //////////
-    // BSON //
-    //////////
-
-    /*!
-    @return The size of a BSON document entry header, including the id marker
-            and the entry name size (and its null-terminator).
-    */
-    static std::size_t calc_bson_entry_header_size(const string_t& name)
-    {
-        const auto it = name.find(static_cast<typename string_t::value_type>(0));
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(it != BasicJsonType::string_t::npos))
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(out_of_range::create(409,
-                                            "BSON key cannot contain code point U+0000 (at byte " + std::to_string(it) + ")"));
-        }
-
-        return /*id*/ 1ul + name.size() + /*zero-terminator*/1u;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief Writes the given @a element_type and @a name to the output adapter
-    */
-    void write_bson_entry_header(const string_t& name,
-                                 const std::uint8_t element_type)
-    {
-        oa->write_character(to_char_type(element_type)); // boolean
-        oa->write_characters(
-            reinterpret_cast<const CharType*>(name.c_str()),
-            name.size() + 1u);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief Writes a BSON element with key @a name and boolean value @a value
-    */
-    void write_bson_boolean(const string_t& name,
-                            const bool value)
-    {
-        write_bson_entry_header(name, 0x08);
-        oa->write_character(value ? to_char_type(0x01) : to_char_type(0x00));
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief Writes a BSON element with key @a name and double value @a value
-    */
-    void write_bson_double(const string_t& name,
-                           const double value)
-    {
-        write_bson_entry_header(name, 0x01);
-        write_number<double, true>(value);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @return The size of the BSON-encoded string in @a value
-    */
-    static std::size_t calc_bson_string_size(const string_t& value)
-    {
-        return sizeof(std::int32_t) + value.size() + 1ul;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief Writes a BSON element with key @a name and string value @a value
-    */
-    void write_bson_string(const string_t& name,
-                           const string_t& value)
-    {
-        write_bson_entry_header(name, 0x02);
-
-        write_number<std::int32_t, true>(static_cast<std::int32_t>(value.size() + 1ul));
-        oa->write_characters(
-            reinterpret_cast<const CharType*>(value.c_str()),
-            value.size() + 1);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief Writes a BSON element with key @a name and null value
-    */
-    void write_bson_null(const string_t& name)
-    {
-        write_bson_entry_header(name, 0x0A);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @return The size of the BSON-encoded integer @a value
-    */
-    static std::size_t calc_bson_integer_size(const std::int64_t value)
-    {
-        return (std::numeric_limits<std::int32_t>::min)() <= value && value <= (std::numeric_limits<std::int32_t>::max)()
-               ? sizeof(std::int32_t)
-               : sizeof(std::int64_t);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief Writes a BSON element with key @a name and integer @a value
-    */
-    void write_bson_integer(const string_t& name,
-                            const std::int64_t value)
-    {
-        if ((std::numeric_limits<std::int32_t>::min)() <= value && value <= (std::numeric_limits<std::int32_t>::max)())
-        {
-            write_bson_entry_header(name, 0x10); // int32
-            write_number<std::int32_t, true>(static_cast<std::int32_t>(value));
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            write_bson_entry_header(name, 0x12); // int64
-            write_number<std::int64_t, true>(static_cast<std::int64_t>(value));
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @return The size of the BSON-encoded unsigned integer in @a j
-    */
-    static constexpr std::size_t calc_bson_unsigned_size(const std::uint64_t value) noexcept
-    {
-        return (value <= static_cast<std::uint64_t>((std::numeric_limits<std::int32_t>::max)()))
-               ? sizeof(std::int32_t)
-               : sizeof(std::int64_t);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief Writes a BSON element with key @a name and unsigned @a value
-    */
-    void write_bson_unsigned(const string_t& name,
-                             const std::uint64_t value)
-    {
-        if (value <= static_cast<std::uint64_t>((std::numeric_limits<std::int32_t>::max)()))
-        {
-            write_bson_entry_header(name, 0x10 /* int32 */);
-            write_number<std::int32_t, true>(static_cast<std::int32_t>(value));
-        }
-        else if (value <= static_cast<std::uint64_t>((std::numeric_limits<std::int64_t>::max)()))
-        {
-            write_bson_entry_header(name, 0x12 /* int64 */);
-            write_number<std::int64_t, true>(static_cast<std::int64_t>(value));
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(out_of_range::create(407, "integer number " + std::to_string(value) + " cannot be represented by BSON as it does not fit int64"));
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief Writes a BSON element with key @a name and object @a value
-    */
-    void write_bson_object_entry(const string_t& name,
-                                 const typename BasicJsonType::object_t& value)
-    {
-        write_bson_entry_header(name, 0x03); // object
-        write_bson_object(value);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @return The size of the BSON-encoded array @a value
-    */
-    static std::size_t calc_bson_array_size(const typename BasicJsonType::array_t& value)
-    {
-        std::size_t array_index = 0ul;
-
-        const std::size_t embedded_document_size = std::accumulate(std::begin(value), std::end(value), std::size_t(0), [&array_index](std::size_t result, const typename BasicJsonType::array_t::value_type & el)
-        {
-            return result + calc_bson_element_size(std::to_string(array_index++), el);
-        });
-
-        return sizeof(std::int32_t) + embedded_document_size + 1ul;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @return The size of the BSON-encoded binary array @a value
-    */
-    static std::size_t calc_bson_binary_size(const typename BasicJsonType::binary_t& value)
-    {
-        return sizeof(std::int32_t) + value.size() + 1ul;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief Writes a BSON element with key @a name and array @a value
-    */
-    void write_bson_array(const string_t& name,
-                          const typename BasicJsonType::array_t& value)
-    {
-        write_bson_entry_header(name, 0x04); // array
-        write_number<std::int32_t, true>(static_cast<std::int32_t>(calc_bson_array_size(value)));
-
-        std::size_t array_index = 0ul;
-
-        for (const auto& el : value)
-        {
-            write_bson_element(std::to_string(array_index++), el);
-        }
-
-        oa->write_character(to_char_type(0x00));
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief Writes a BSON element with key @a name and binary value @a value
-    */
-    void write_bson_binary(const string_t& name,
-                           const binary_t& value)
-    {
-        write_bson_entry_header(name, 0x05);
-
-        write_number<std::int32_t, true>(static_cast<std::int32_t>(value.size()));
-        write_number(value.has_subtype() ? value.subtype() : std::uint8_t(0x00));
-
-        oa->write_characters(reinterpret_cast<const CharType*>(value.data()), value.size());
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief Calculates the size necessary to serialize the JSON value @a j with its @a name
-    @return The calculated size for the BSON document entry for @a j with the given @a name.
-    */
-    static std::size_t calc_bson_element_size(const string_t& name,
-            const BasicJsonType& j)
-    {
-        const auto header_size = calc_bson_entry_header_size(name);
-        switch (j.type())
-        {
-            case value_t::object:
-                return header_size + calc_bson_object_size(*j.m_value.object);
-
-            case value_t::array:
-                return header_size + calc_bson_array_size(*j.m_value.array);
-
-            case value_t::binary:
-                return header_size + calc_bson_binary_size(*j.m_value.binary);
-
-            case value_t::boolean:
-                return header_size + 1ul;
-
-            case value_t::number_float:
-                return header_size + 8ul;
-
-            case value_t::number_integer:
-                return header_size + calc_bson_integer_size(j.m_value.number_integer);
-
-            case value_t::number_unsigned:
-                return header_size + calc_bson_unsigned_size(j.m_value.number_unsigned);
-
-            case value_t::string:
-                return header_size + calc_bson_string_size(*j.m_value.string);
-
-            case value_t::null:
-                return header_size + 0ul;
-
-            // LCOV_EXCL_START
-            default:
-                JSON_ASSERT(false);
-                return 0ul;
-                // LCOV_EXCL_STOP
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief Serializes the JSON value @a j to BSON and associates it with the
-           key @a name.
-    @param name The name to associate with the JSON entity @a j within the
-                current BSON document
-    @return The size of the BSON entry
-    */
-    void write_bson_element(const string_t& name,
-                            const BasicJsonType& j)
-    {
-        switch (j.type())
-        {
-            case value_t::object:
-                return write_bson_object_entry(name, *j.m_value.object);
-
-            case value_t::array:
-                return write_bson_array(name, *j.m_value.array);
-
-            case value_t::binary:
-                return write_bson_binary(name, *j.m_value.binary);
-
-            case value_t::boolean:
-                return write_bson_boolean(name, j.m_value.boolean);
-
-            case value_t::number_float:
-                return write_bson_double(name, j.m_value.number_float);
-
-            case value_t::number_integer:
-                return write_bson_integer(name, j.m_value.number_integer);
-
-            case value_t::number_unsigned:
-                return write_bson_unsigned(name, j.m_value.number_unsigned);
-
-            case value_t::string:
-                return write_bson_string(name, *j.m_value.string);
-
-            case value_t::null:
-                return write_bson_null(name);
-
-            // LCOV_EXCL_START
-            default:
-                JSON_ASSERT(false);
-                return;
-                // LCOV_EXCL_STOP
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief Calculates the size of the BSON serialization of the given
-           JSON-object @a j.
-    @param[in] j  JSON value to serialize
-    @pre       j.type() == value_t::object
-    */
-    static std::size_t calc_bson_object_size(const typename BasicJsonType::object_t& value)
-    {
-        std::size_t document_size = std::accumulate(value.begin(), value.end(), std::size_t(0),
-                                    [](size_t result, const typename BasicJsonType::object_t::value_type & el)
-        {
-            return result += calc_bson_element_size(el.first, el.second);
-        });
-
-        return sizeof(std::int32_t) + document_size + 1ul;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @param[in] j  JSON value to serialize
-    @pre       j.type() == value_t::object
-    */
-    void write_bson_object(const typename BasicJsonType::object_t& value)
-    {
-        write_number<std::int32_t, true>(static_cast<std::int32_t>(calc_bson_object_size(value)));
-
-        for (const auto& el : value)
-        {
-            write_bson_element(el.first, el.second);
-        }
-
-        oa->write_character(to_char_type(0x00));
-    }
-
-    //////////
-    // CBOR //
-    //////////
-
-    static constexpr CharType get_cbor_float_prefix(float /*unused*/)
-    {
-        return to_char_type(0xFA);  // Single-Precision Float
-    }
-
-    static constexpr CharType get_cbor_float_prefix(double /*unused*/)
-    {
-        return to_char_type(0xFB);  // Double-Precision Float
-    }
-
-    /////////////
-    // MsgPack //
-    /////////////
-
-    static constexpr CharType get_msgpack_float_prefix(float /*unused*/)
-    {
-        return to_char_type(0xCA);  // float 32
-    }
-
-    static constexpr CharType get_msgpack_float_prefix(double /*unused*/)
-    {
-        return to_char_type(0xCB);  // float 64
-    }
-
-    ////////////
-    // UBJSON //
-    ////////////
-
-    // UBJSON: write number (floating point)
-    template<typename NumberType, typename std::enable_if<
-                 std::is_floating_point<NumberType>::value, int>::type = 0>
-    void write_number_with_ubjson_prefix(const NumberType n,
-                                         const bool add_prefix)
-    {
-        if (add_prefix)
-        {
-            oa->write_character(get_ubjson_float_prefix(n));
-        }
-        write_number(n);
-    }
-
-    // UBJSON: write number (unsigned integer)
-    template<typename NumberType, typename std::enable_if<
-                 std::is_unsigned<NumberType>::value, int>::type = 0>
-    void write_number_with_ubjson_prefix(const NumberType n,
-                                         const bool add_prefix)
-    {
-        if (n <= static_cast<std::uint64_t>((std::numeric_limits<std::int8_t>::max)()))
-        {
-            if (add_prefix)
-            {
-                oa->write_character(to_char_type('i'));  // int8
-            }
-            write_number(static_cast<std::uint8_t>(n));
-        }
-        else if (n <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint8_t>::max)())
-        {
-            if (add_prefix)
-            {
-                oa->write_character(to_char_type('U'));  // uint8
-            }
-            write_number(static_cast<std::uint8_t>(n));
-        }
-        else if (n <= static_cast<std::uint64_t>((std::numeric_limits<std::int16_t>::max)()))
-        {
-            if (add_prefix)
-            {
-                oa->write_character(to_char_type('I'));  // int16
-            }
-            write_number(static_cast<std::int16_t>(n));
-        }
-        else if (n <= static_cast<std::uint64_t>((std::numeric_limits<std::int32_t>::max)()))
-        {
-            if (add_prefix)
-            {
-                oa->write_character(to_char_type('l'));  // int32
-            }
-            write_number(static_cast<std::int32_t>(n));
-        }
-        else if (n <= static_cast<std::uint64_t>((std::numeric_limits<std::int64_t>::max)()))
-        {
-            if (add_prefix)
-            {
-                oa->write_character(to_char_type('L'));  // int64
-            }
-            write_number(static_cast<std::int64_t>(n));
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            if (add_prefix)
-            {
-                oa->write_character(to_char_type('H'));  // high-precision number
-            }
-
-            const auto number = BasicJsonType(n).dump();
-            write_number_with_ubjson_prefix(number.size(), true);
-            for (std::size_t i = 0; i < number.size(); ++i)
-            {
-                oa->write_character(to_char_type(static_cast<std::uint8_t>(number[i])));
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    // UBJSON: write number (signed integer)
-    template < typename NumberType, typename std::enable_if <
-                   std::is_signed<NumberType>::value&&
-                   !std::is_floating_point<NumberType>::value, int >::type = 0 >
-    void write_number_with_ubjson_prefix(const NumberType n,
-                                         const bool add_prefix)
-    {
-        if ((std::numeric_limits<std::int8_t>::min)() <= n && n <= (std::numeric_limits<std::int8_t>::max)())
-        {
-            if (add_prefix)
-            {
-                oa->write_character(to_char_type('i'));  // int8
-            }
-            write_number(static_cast<std::int8_t>(n));
-        }
-        else if (static_cast<std::int64_t>((std::numeric_limits<std::uint8_t>::min)()) <= n && n <= static_cast<std::int64_t>((std::numeric_limits<std::uint8_t>::max)()))
-        {
-            if (add_prefix)
-            {
-                oa->write_character(to_char_type('U'));  // uint8
-            }
-            write_number(static_cast<std::uint8_t>(n));
-        }
-        else if ((std::numeric_limits<std::int16_t>::min)() <= n && n <= (std::numeric_limits<std::int16_t>::max)())
-        {
-            if (add_prefix)
-            {
-                oa->write_character(to_char_type('I'));  // int16
-            }
-            write_number(static_cast<std::int16_t>(n));
-        }
-        else if ((std::numeric_limits<std::int32_t>::min)() <= n && n <= (std::numeric_limits<std::int32_t>::max)())
-        {
-            if (add_prefix)
-            {
-                oa->write_character(to_char_type('l'));  // int32
-            }
-            write_number(static_cast<std::int32_t>(n));
-        }
-        else if ((std::numeric_limits<std::int64_t>::min)() <= n && n <= (std::numeric_limits<std::int64_t>::max)())
-        {
-            if (add_prefix)
-            {
-                oa->write_character(to_char_type('L'));  // int64
-            }
-            write_number(static_cast<std::int64_t>(n));
-        }
-        // LCOV_EXCL_START
-        else
-        {
-            if (add_prefix)
-            {
-                oa->write_character(to_char_type('H'));  // high-precision number
-            }
-
-            const auto number = BasicJsonType(n).dump();
-            write_number_with_ubjson_prefix(number.size(), true);
-            for (std::size_t i = 0; i < number.size(); ++i)
-            {
-                oa->write_character(to_char_type(static_cast<std::uint8_t>(number[i])));
-            }
-        }
-        // LCOV_EXCL_STOP
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief determine the type prefix of container values
-    */
-    CharType ubjson_prefix(const BasicJsonType& j) const noexcept
-    {
-        switch (j.type())
-        {
-            case value_t::null:
-                return 'Z';
-
-            case value_t::boolean:
-                return j.m_value.boolean ? 'T' : 'F';
-
-            case value_t::number_integer:
-            {
-                if ((std::numeric_limits<std::int8_t>::min)() <= j.m_value.number_integer && j.m_value.number_integer <= (std::numeric_limits<std::int8_t>::max)())
-                {
-                    return 'i';
-                }
-                if ((std::numeric_limits<std::uint8_t>::min)() <= j.m_value.number_integer && j.m_value.number_integer <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint8_t>::max)())
-                {
-                    return 'U';
-                }
-                if ((std::numeric_limits<std::int16_t>::min)() <= j.m_value.number_integer && j.m_value.number_integer <= (std::numeric_limits<std::int16_t>::max)())
-                {
-                    return 'I';
-                }
-                if ((std::numeric_limits<std::int32_t>::min)() <= j.m_value.number_integer && j.m_value.number_integer <= (std::numeric_limits<std::int32_t>::max)())
-                {
-                    return 'l';
-                }
-                if ((std::numeric_limits<std::int64_t>::min)() <= j.m_value.number_integer && j.m_value.number_integer <= (std::numeric_limits<std::int64_t>::max)())
-                {
-                    return 'L';
-                }
-                // anything else is treated as high-precision number
-                return 'H'; // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
-            }
-
-            case value_t::number_unsigned:
-            {
-                if (j.m_value.number_unsigned <= static_cast<std::uint64_t>((std::numeric_limits<std::int8_t>::max)()))
-                {
-                    return 'i';
-                }
-                if (j.m_value.number_unsigned <= static_cast<std::uint64_t>((std::numeric_limits<std::uint8_t>::max)()))
-                {
-                    return 'U';
-                }
-                if (j.m_value.number_unsigned <= static_cast<std::uint64_t>((std::numeric_limits<std::int16_t>::max)()))
-                {
-                    return 'I';
-                }
-                if (j.m_value.number_unsigned <= static_cast<std::uint64_t>((std::numeric_limits<std::int32_t>::max)()))
-                {
-                    return 'l';
-                }
-                if (j.m_value.number_unsigned <= static_cast<std::uint64_t>((std::numeric_limits<std::int64_t>::max)()))
-                {
-                    return 'L';
-                }
-                // anything else is treated as high-precision number
-                return 'H'; // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
-            }
-
-            case value_t::number_float:
-                return get_ubjson_float_prefix(j.m_value.number_float);
-
-            case value_t::string:
-                return 'S';
-
-            case value_t::array: // fallthrough
-            case value_t::binary:
-                return '[';
-
-            case value_t::object:
-                return '{';
-
-            default:  // discarded values
-                return 'N';
-        }
-    }
-
-    static constexpr CharType get_ubjson_float_prefix(float /*unused*/)
-    {
-        return 'd';  // float 32
-    }
-
-    static constexpr CharType get_ubjson_float_prefix(double /*unused*/)
-    {
-        return 'D';  // float 64
-    }
-
-    ///////////////////////
-    // Utility functions //
-    ///////////////////////
-
-    /*
-    @brief write a number to output input
-    @param[in] n number of type @a NumberType
-    @tparam NumberType the type of the number
-    @tparam OutputIsLittleEndian Set to true if output data is
-                                 required to be little endian
-
-    @note This function needs to respect the system's endianess, because bytes
-          in CBOR, MessagePack, and UBJSON are stored in network order (big
-          endian) and therefore need reordering on little endian systems.
-    */
-    template<typename NumberType, bool OutputIsLittleEndian = false>
-    void write_number(const NumberType n)
-    {
-        // step 1: write number to array of length NumberType
-        std::array<CharType, sizeof(NumberType)> vec;
-        std::memcpy(vec.data(), &n, sizeof(NumberType));
-
-        // step 2: write array to output (with possible reordering)
-        if (is_little_endian != OutputIsLittleEndian)
-        {
-            // reverse byte order prior to conversion if necessary
-            std::reverse(vec.begin(), vec.end());
-        }
-
-        oa->write_characters(vec.data(), sizeof(NumberType));
-    }
-
-    void write_compact_float(const number_float_t n, detail::input_format_t format)
-    {
-        if (static_cast<double>(n) >= static_cast<double>(std::numeric_limits<float>::lowest()) &&
-                static_cast<double>(n) <= static_cast<double>((std::numeric_limits<float>::max)()) &&
-                static_cast<double>(static_cast<float>(n)) == static_cast<double>(n))
-        {
-            oa->write_character(format == detail::input_format_t::cbor
-                                ? get_cbor_float_prefix(static_cast<float>(n))
-                                : get_msgpack_float_prefix(static_cast<float>(n)));
-            write_number(static_cast<float>(n));
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            oa->write_character(format == detail::input_format_t::cbor
-                                ? get_cbor_float_prefix(n)
-                                : get_msgpack_float_prefix(n));
-            write_number(n);
-        }
-    }
-
-  public:
-    // The following to_char_type functions are implement the conversion
-    // between uint8_t and CharType. In case CharType is not unsigned,
-    // such a conversion is required to allow values greater than 128.
-    // See <https://github.com/nlohmann/json/issues/1286> for a discussion.
-    template < typename C = CharType,
-               enable_if_t < std::is_signed<C>::value && std::is_signed<char>::value > * = nullptr >
-    static constexpr CharType to_char_type(std::uint8_t x) noexcept
-    {
-        return *reinterpret_cast<char*>(&x);
-    }
-
-    template < typename C = CharType,
-               enable_if_t < std::is_signed<C>::value && std::is_unsigned<char>::value > * = nullptr >
-    static CharType to_char_type(std::uint8_t x) noexcept
-    {
-        static_assert(sizeof(std::uint8_t) == sizeof(CharType), "size of CharType must be equal to std::uint8_t");
-        static_assert(std::is_trivial<CharType>::value, "CharType must be trivial");
-        CharType result;
-        std::memcpy(&result, &x, sizeof(x));
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    template<typename C = CharType,
-             enable_if_t<std::is_unsigned<C>::value>* = nullptr>
-    static constexpr CharType to_char_type(std::uint8_t x) noexcept
-    {
-        return x;
-    }
-
-    template < typename InputCharType, typename C = CharType,
-               enable_if_t <
-                   std::is_signed<C>::value &&
-                   std::is_signed<char>::value &&
-                   std::is_same<char, typename std::remove_cv<InputCharType>::type>::value
-                   > * = nullptr >
-    static constexpr CharType to_char_type(InputCharType x) noexcept
-    {
-        return x;
-    }
-
-  private:
-    /// whether we can assume little endianess
-    const bool is_little_endian = little_endianess();
-
-    /// the output
-    output_adapter_t<CharType> oa = nullptr;
-};
-}  // namespace detail
-}  // namespace nlohmann
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/output/output_adapters.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/output/serializer.hpp>
-
-
-#include <algorithm> // reverse, remove, fill, find, none_of
-#include <array> // array
-#include <clocale> // localeconv, lconv
-#include <cmath> // labs, isfinite, isnan, signbit
-#include <cstddef> // size_t, ptrdiff_t
-#include <cstdint> // uint8_t
-#include <cstdio> // snprintf
-#include <limits> // numeric_limits
-#include <string> // string, char_traits
-#include <type_traits> // is_same
-#include <utility> // move
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/conversions/to_chars.hpp>
-
-
-#include <array> // array
-#include <cmath>   // signbit, isfinite
-#include <cstdint> // intN_t, uintN_t
-#include <cstring> // memcpy, memmove
-#include <limits> // numeric_limits
-#include <type_traits> // conditional
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/macro_scope.hpp>
-
-
-namespace nlohmann
-{
-namespace detail
-{
-
-/*!
-@brief implements the Grisu2 algorithm for binary to decimal floating-point
-conversion.
-
-This implementation is a slightly modified version of the reference
-implementation which may be obtained from
-http://florian.loitsch.com/publications (bench.tar.gz).
-
-The code is distributed under the MIT license, Copyright (c) 2009 Florian Loitsch.
-
-For a detailed description of the algorithm see:
-
-[1] Loitsch, "Printing Floating-Point Numbers Quickly and Accurately with
-    Integers", Proceedings of the ACM SIGPLAN 2010 Conference on Programming
-    Language Design and Implementation, PLDI 2010
-[2] Burger, Dybvig, "Printing Floating-Point Numbers Quickly and Accurately",
-    Proceedings of the ACM SIGPLAN 1996 Conference on Programming Language
-    Design and Implementation, PLDI 1996
-*/
-namespace dtoa_impl
-{
-
-template<typename Target, typename Source>
-Target reinterpret_bits(const Source source)
-{
-    static_assert(sizeof(Target) == sizeof(Source), "size mismatch");
-
-    Target target;
-    std::memcpy(&target, &source, sizeof(Source));
-    return target;
-}
-
-struct diyfp // f * 2^e
-{
-    static constexpr int kPrecision = 64; // = q
-
-    std::uint64_t f = 0;
-    int e = 0;
-
-    constexpr diyfp(std::uint64_t f_, int e_) noexcept : f(f_), e(e_) {}
-
-    /*!
-    @brief returns x - y
-    @pre x.e == y.e and x.f >= y.f
-    */
-    static diyfp sub(const diyfp& x, const diyfp& y) noexcept
-    {
-        JSON_ASSERT(x.e == y.e);
-        JSON_ASSERT(x.f >= y.f);
-
-        return {x.f - y.f, x.e};
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief returns x * y
-    @note The result is rounded. (Only the upper q bits are returned.)
-    */
-    static diyfp mul(const diyfp& x, const diyfp& y) noexcept
-    {
-        static_assert(kPrecision == 64, "internal error");
-
-        // Computes:
-        //  f = round((x.f * y.f) / 2^q)
-        //  e = x.e + y.e + q
-
-        // Emulate the 64-bit * 64-bit multiplication:
-        //
-        // p = u * v
-        //   = (u_lo + 2^32 u_hi) (v_lo + 2^32 v_hi)
-        //   = (u_lo v_lo         ) + 2^32 ((u_lo v_hi         ) + (u_hi v_lo         )) + 2^64 (u_hi v_hi         )
-        //   = (p0                ) + 2^32 ((p1                ) + (p2                )) + 2^64 (p3                )
-        //   = (p0_lo + 2^32 p0_hi) + 2^32 ((p1_lo + 2^32 p1_hi) + (p2_lo + 2^32 p2_hi)) + 2^64 (p3                )
-        //   = (p0_lo             ) + 2^32 (p0_hi + p1_lo + p2_lo                      ) + 2^64 (p1_hi + p2_hi + p3)
-        //   = (p0_lo             ) + 2^32 (Q                                          ) + 2^64 (H                 )
-        //   = (p0_lo             ) + 2^32 (Q_lo + 2^32 Q_hi                           ) + 2^64 (H                 )
-        //
-        // (Since Q might be larger than 2^32 - 1)
-        //
-        //   = (p0_lo + 2^32 Q_lo) + 2^64 (Q_hi + H)
-        //
-        // (Q_hi + H does not overflow a 64-bit int)
-        //
-        //   = p_lo + 2^64 p_hi
-
-        const std::uint64_t u_lo = x.f & 0xFFFFFFFFu;
-        const std::uint64_t u_hi = x.f >> 32u;
-        const std::uint64_t v_lo = y.f & 0xFFFFFFFFu;
-        const std::uint64_t v_hi = y.f >> 32u;
-
-        const std::uint64_t p0 = u_lo * v_lo;
-        const std::uint64_t p1 = u_lo * v_hi;
-        const std::uint64_t p2 = u_hi * v_lo;
-        const std::uint64_t p3 = u_hi * v_hi;
-
-        const std::uint64_t p0_hi = p0 >> 32u;
-        const std::uint64_t p1_lo = p1 & 0xFFFFFFFFu;
-        const std::uint64_t p1_hi = p1 >> 32u;
-        const std::uint64_t p2_lo = p2 & 0xFFFFFFFFu;
-        const std::uint64_t p2_hi = p2 >> 32u;
-
-        std::uint64_t Q = p0_hi + p1_lo + p2_lo;
-
-        // The full product might now be computed as
-        //
-        // p_hi = p3 + p2_hi + p1_hi + (Q >> 32)
-        // p_lo = p0_lo + (Q << 32)
-        //
-        // But in this particular case here, the full p_lo is not required.
-        // Effectively we only need to add the highest bit in p_lo to p_hi (and
-        // Q_hi + 1 does not overflow).
-
-        Q += std::uint64_t{1} << (64u - 32u - 1u); // round, ties up
-
-        const std::uint64_t h = p3 + p2_hi + p1_hi + (Q >> 32u);
-
-        return {h, x.e + y.e + 64};
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief normalize x such that the significand is >= 2^(q-1)
-    @pre x.f != 0
-    */
-    static diyfp normalize(diyfp x) noexcept
-    {
-        JSON_ASSERT(x.f != 0);
-
-        while ((x.f >> 63u) == 0)
-        {
-            x.f <<= 1u;
-            x.e--;
-        }
-
-        return x;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief normalize x such that the result has the exponent E
-    @pre e >= x.e and the upper e - x.e bits of x.f must be zero.
-    */
-    static diyfp normalize_to(const diyfp& x, const int target_exponent) noexcept
-    {
-        const int delta = x.e - target_exponent;
-
-        JSON_ASSERT(delta >= 0);
-        JSON_ASSERT(((x.f << delta) >> delta) == x.f);
-
-        return {x.f << delta, target_exponent};
-    }
-};
-
-struct boundaries
-{
-    diyfp w;
-    diyfp minus;
-    diyfp plus;
-};
-
-/*!
-Compute the (normalized) diyfp representing the input number 'value' and its
-boundaries.
-
-@pre value must be finite and positive
-*/
-template<typename FloatType>
-boundaries compute_boundaries(FloatType value)
-{
-    JSON_ASSERT(std::isfinite(value));
-    JSON_ASSERT(value > 0);
-
-    // Convert the IEEE representation into a diyfp.
-    //
-    // If v is denormal:
-    //      value = 0.F * 2^(1 - bias) = (          F) * 2^(1 - bias - (p-1))
-    // If v is normalized:
-    //      value = 1.F * 2^(E - bias) = (2^(p-1) + F) * 2^(E - bias - (p-1))
-
-    static_assert(std::numeric_limits<FloatType>::is_iec559,
-                  "internal error: dtoa_short requires an IEEE-754 floating-point implementation");
-
-    constexpr int      kPrecision = std::numeric_limits<FloatType>::digits; // = p (includes the hidden bit)
-    constexpr int      kBias      = std::numeric_limits<FloatType>::max_exponent - 1 + (kPrecision - 1);
-    constexpr int      kMinExp    = 1 - kBias;
-    constexpr std::uint64_t kHiddenBit = std::uint64_t{1} << (kPrecision - 1); // = 2^(p-1)
-
-    using bits_type = typename std::conditional<kPrecision == 24, std::uint32_t, std::uint64_t >::type;
-
-    const std::uint64_t bits = reinterpret_bits<bits_type>(value);
-    const std::uint64_t E = bits >> (kPrecision - 1);
-    const std::uint64_t F = bits & (kHiddenBit - 1);
-
-    const bool is_denormal = E == 0;
-    const diyfp v = is_denormal
-                    ? diyfp(F, kMinExp)
-                    : diyfp(F + kHiddenBit, static_cast<int>(E) - kBias);
-
-    // Compute the boundaries m- and m+ of the floating-point value
-    // v = f * 2^e.
-    //
-    // Determine v- and v+, the floating-point predecessor and successor if v,
-    // respectively.
-    //
-    //      v- = v - 2^e        if f != 2^(p-1) or e == e_min                (A)
-    //         = v - 2^(e-1)    if f == 2^(p-1) and e > e_min                (B)
-    //
-    //      v+ = v + 2^e
-    //
-    // Let m- = (v- + v) / 2 and m+ = (v + v+) / 2. All real numbers _strictly_
-    // between m- and m+ round to v, regardless of how the input rounding
-    // algorithm breaks ties.
-    //
-    //      ---+-------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+---  (A)
-    //         v-            m-            v             m+            v+
-    //
-    //      -----------------+------+------+-------------+-------------+---  (B)
-    //                       v-     m-     v             m+            v+
-
-    const bool lower_boundary_is_closer = F == 0 && E > 1;
-    const diyfp m_plus = diyfp(2 * v.f + 1, v.e - 1);
-    const diyfp m_minus = lower_boundary_is_closer
-                          ? diyfp(4 * v.f - 1, v.e - 2)  // (B)
-                          : diyfp(2 * v.f - 1, v.e - 1); // (A)
-
-    // Determine the normalized w+ = m+.
-    const diyfp w_plus = diyfp::normalize(m_plus);
-
-    // Determine w- = m- such that e_(w-) = e_(w+).
-    const diyfp w_minus = diyfp::normalize_to(m_minus, w_plus.e);
-
-    return {diyfp::normalize(v), w_minus, w_plus};
-}
-
-// Given normalized diyfp w, Grisu needs to find a (normalized) cached
-// power-of-ten c, such that the exponent of the product c * w = f * 2^e lies
-// within a certain range [alpha, gamma] (Definition 3.2 from [1])
-//
-//      alpha <= e = e_c + e_w + q <= gamma
-//
-// or
-//
-//      f_c * f_w * 2^alpha <= f_c 2^(e_c) * f_w 2^(e_w) * 2^q
-//                          <= f_c * f_w * 2^gamma
-//
-// Since c and w are normalized, i.e. 2^(q-1) <= f < 2^q, this implies
-//
-//      2^(q-1) * 2^(q-1) * 2^alpha <= c * w * 2^q < 2^q * 2^q * 2^gamma
-//
-// or
-//
-//      2^(q - 2 + alpha) <= c * w < 2^(q + gamma)
-//
-// The choice of (alpha,gamma) determines the size of the table and the form of
-// the digit generation procedure. Using (alpha,gamma)=(-60,-32) works out well
-// in practice:
-//
-// The idea is to cut the number c * w = f * 2^e into two parts, which can be
-// processed independently: An integral part p1, and a fractional part p2:
-//
-//      f * 2^e = ( (f div 2^-e) * 2^-e + (f mod 2^-e) ) * 2^e
-//              = (f div 2^-e) + (f mod 2^-e) * 2^e
-//              = p1 + p2 * 2^e
-//
-// The conversion of p1 into decimal form requires a series of divisions and
-// modulos by (a power of) 10. These operations are faster for 32-bit than for
-// 64-bit integers, so p1 should ideally fit into a 32-bit integer. This can be
-// achieved by choosing
-//
-//      -e >= 32   or   e <= -32 := gamma
-//
-// In order to convert the fractional part
-//
-//      p2 * 2^e = p2 / 2^-e = d[-1] / 10^1 + d[-2] / 10^2 + ...
-//
-// into decimal form, the fraction is repeatedly multiplied by 10 and the digits
-// d[-i] are extracted in order:
-//
-//      (10 * p2) div 2^-e = d[-1]
-//      (10 * p2) mod 2^-e = d[-2] / 10^1 + ...
-//
-// The multiplication by 10 must not overflow. It is sufficient to choose
-//
-//      10 * p2 < 16 * p2 = 2^4 * p2 <= 2^64.
-//
-// Since p2 = f mod 2^-e < 2^-e,
-//
-//      -e <= 60   or   e >= -60 := alpha
-
-constexpr int kAlpha = -60;
-constexpr int kGamma = -32;
-
-struct cached_power // c = f * 2^e ~= 10^k
-{
-    std::uint64_t f;
-    int e;
-    int k;
-};
-
-/*!
-For a normalized diyfp w = f * 2^e, this function returns a (normalized) cached
-power-of-ten c = f_c * 2^e_c, such that the exponent of the product w * c
-satisfies (Definition 3.2 from [1])
-
-     alpha <= e_c + e + q <= gamma.
-*/
-inline cached_power get_cached_power_for_binary_exponent(int e)
-{
-    // Now
-    //
-    //      alpha <= e_c + e + q <= gamma                                    (1)
-    //      ==> f_c * 2^alpha <= c * 2^e * 2^q
-    //
-    // and since the c's are normalized, 2^(q-1) <= f_c,
-    //
-    //      ==> 2^(q - 1 + alpha) <= c * 2^(e + q)
-    //      ==> 2^(alpha - e - 1) <= c
-    //
-    // If c were an exact power of ten, i.e. c = 10^k, one may determine k as
-    //
-    //      k = ceil( log_10( 2^(alpha - e - 1) ) )
-    //        = ceil( (alpha - e - 1) * log_10(2) )
-    //
-    // From the paper:
-    // "In theory the result of the procedure could be wrong since c is rounded,
-    //  and the computation itself is approximated [...]. In practice, however,
-    //  this simple function is sufficient."
-    //
-    // For IEEE double precision floating-point numbers converted into
-    // normalized diyfp's w = f * 2^e, with q = 64,
-    //
-    //      e >= -1022      (min IEEE exponent)
-    //           -52        (p - 1)
-    //           -52        (p - 1, possibly normalize denormal IEEE numbers)
-    //           -11        (normalize the diyfp)
-    //         = -1137
-    //
-    // and
-    //
-    //      e <= +1023      (max IEEE exponent)
-    //           -52        (p - 1)
-    //           -11        (normalize the diyfp)
-    //         = 960
-    //
-    // This binary exponent range [-1137,960] results in a decimal exponent
-    // range [-307,324]. One does not need to store a cached power for each
-    // k in this range. For each such k it suffices to find a cached power
-    // such that the exponent of the product lies in [alpha,gamma].
-    // This implies that the difference of the decimal exponents of adjacent
-    // table entries must be less than or equal to
-    //
-    //      floor( (gamma - alpha) * log_10(2) ) = 8.
-    //
-    // (A smaller distance gamma-alpha would require a larger table.)
-
-    // NB:
-    // Actually this function returns c, such that -60 <= e_c + e + 64 <= -34.
-
-    constexpr int kCachedPowersMinDecExp = -300;
-    constexpr int kCachedPowersDecStep = 8;
-
-    static constexpr std::array<cached_power, 79> kCachedPowers =
-    {
-        {
-            { 0xAB70FE17C79AC6CA, -1060, -300 },
-            { 0xFF77B1FCBEBCDC4F, -1034, -292 },
-            { 0xBE5691EF416BD60C, -1007, -284 },
-            { 0x8DD01FAD907FFC3C,  -980, -276 },
-            { 0xD3515C2831559A83,  -954, -268 },
-            { 0x9D71AC8FADA6C9B5,  -927, -260 },
-            { 0xEA9C227723EE8BCB,  -901, -252 },
-            { 0xAECC49914078536D,  -874, -244 },
-            { 0x823C12795DB6CE57,  -847, -236 },
-            { 0xC21094364DFB5637,  -821, -228 },
-            { 0x9096EA6F3848984F,  -794, -220 },
-            { 0xD77485CB25823AC7,  -768, -212 },
-            { 0xA086CFCD97BF97F4,  -741, -204 },
-            { 0xEF340A98172AACE5,  -715, -196 },
-            { 0xB23867FB2A35B28E,  -688, -188 },
-            { 0x84C8D4DFD2C63F3B,  -661, -180 },
-            { 0xC5DD44271AD3CDBA,  -635, -172 },
-            { 0x936B9FCEBB25C996,  -608, -164 },
-            { 0xDBAC6C247D62A584,  -582, -156 },
-            { 0xA3AB66580D5FDAF6,  -555, -148 },
-            { 0xF3E2F893DEC3F126,  -529, -140 },
-            { 0xB5B5ADA8AAFF80B8,  -502, -132 },
-            { 0x87625F056C7C4A8B,  -475, -124 },
-            { 0xC9BCFF6034C13053,  -449, -116 },
-            { 0x964E858C91BA2655,  -422, -108 },
-            { 0xDFF9772470297EBD,  -396, -100 },
-            { 0xA6DFBD9FB8E5B88F,  -369,  -92 },
-            { 0xF8A95FCF88747D94,  -343,  -84 },
-            { 0xB94470938FA89BCF,  -316,  -76 },
-            { 0x8A08F0F8BF0F156B,  -289,  -68 },
-            { 0xCDB02555653131B6,  -263,  -60 },
-            { 0x993FE2C6D07B7FAC,  -236,  -52 },
-            { 0xE45C10C42A2B3B06,  -210,  -44 },
-            { 0xAA242499697392D3,  -183,  -36 },
-            { 0xFD87B5F28300CA0E,  -157,  -28 },
-            { 0xBCE5086492111AEB,  -130,  -20 },
-            { 0x8CBCCC096F5088CC,  -103,  -12 },
-            { 0xD1B71758E219652C,   -77,   -4 },
-            { 0x9C40000000000000,   -50,    4 },
-            { 0xE8D4A51000000000,   -24,   12 },
-            { 0xAD78EBC5AC620000,     3,   20 },
-            { 0x813F3978F8940984,    30,   28 },
-            { 0xC097CE7BC90715B3,    56,   36 },
-            { 0x8F7E32CE7BEA5C70,    83,   44 },
-            { 0xD5D238A4ABE98068,   109,   52 },
-            { 0x9F4F2726179A2245,   136,   60 },
-            { 0xED63A231D4C4FB27,   162,   68 },
-            { 0xB0DE65388CC8ADA8,   189,   76 },
-            { 0x83C7088E1AAB65DB,   216,   84 },
-            { 0xC45D1DF942711D9A,   242,   92 },
-            { 0x924D692CA61BE758,   269,  100 },
-            { 0xDA01EE641A708DEA,   295,  108 },
-            { 0xA26DA3999AEF774A,   322,  116 },
-            { 0xF209787BB47D6B85,   348,  124 },
-            { 0xB454E4A179DD1877,   375,  132 },
-            { 0x865B86925B9BC5C2,   402,  140 },
-            { 0xC83553C5C8965D3D,   428,  148 },
-            { 0x952AB45CFA97A0B3,   455,  156 },
-            { 0xDE469FBD99A05FE3,   481,  164 },
-            { 0xA59BC234DB398C25,   508,  172 },
-            { 0xF6C69A72A3989F5C,   534,  180 },
-            { 0xB7DCBF5354E9BECE,   561,  188 },
-            { 0x88FCF317F22241E2,   588,  196 },
-            { 0xCC20CE9BD35C78A5,   614,  204 },
-            { 0x98165AF37B2153DF,   641,  212 },
-            { 0xE2A0B5DC971F303A,   667,  220 },
-            { 0xA8D9D1535CE3B396,   694,  228 },
-            { 0xFB9B7CD9A4A7443C,   720,  236 },
-            { 0xBB764C4CA7A44410,   747,  244 },
-            { 0x8BAB8EEFB6409C1A,   774,  252 },
-            { 0xD01FEF10A657842C,   800,  260 },
-            { 0x9B10A4E5E9913129,   827,  268 },
-            { 0xE7109BFBA19C0C9D,   853,  276 },
-            { 0xAC2820D9623BF429,   880,  284 },
-            { 0x80444B5E7AA7CF85,   907,  292 },
-            { 0xBF21E44003ACDD2D,   933,  300 },
-            { 0x8E679C2F5E44FF8F,   960,  308 },
-            { 0xD433179D9C8CB841,   986,  316 },
-            { 0x9E19DB92B4E31BA9,  1013,  324 },
-        }
-    };
-
-    // This computation gives exactly the same results for k as
-    //      k = ceil((kAlpha - e - 1) * 0.30102999566398114)
-    // for |e| <= 1500, but doesn't require floating-point operations.
-    // NB: log_10(2) ~= 78913 / 2^18
-    JSON_ASSERT(e >= -1500);
-    JSON_ASSERT(e <=  1500);
-    const int f = kAlpha - e - 1;
-    const int k = (f * 78913) / (1 << 18) + static_cast<int>(f > 0);
-
-    const int index = (-kCachedPowersMinDecExp + k + (kCachedPowersDecStep - 1)) / kCachedPowersDecStep;
-    JSON_ASSERT(index >= 0);
-    JSON_ASSERT(static_cast<std::size_t>(index) < kCachedPowers.size());
-
-    const cached_power cached = kCachedPowers[static_cast<std::size_t>(index)];
-    JSON_ASSERT(kAlpha <= cached.e + e + 64);
-    JSON_ASSERT(kGamma >= cached.e + e + 64);
-
-    return cached;
-}
-
-/*!
-For n != 0, returns k, such that pow10 := 10^(k-1) <= n < 10^k.
-For n == 0, returns 1 and sets pow10 := 1.
-*/
-inline int find_largest_pow10(const std::uint32_t n, std::uint32_t& pow10)
-{
-    // LCOV_EXCL_START
-    if (n >= 1000000000)
-    {
-        pow10 = 1000000000;
-        return 10;
-    }
-    // LCOV_EXCL_STOP
-    else if (n >= 100000000)
-    {
-        pow10 = 100000000;
-        return  9;
-    }
-    else if (n >= 10000000)
-    {
-        pow10 = 10000000;
-        return  8;
-    }
-    else if (n >= 1000000)
-    {
-        pow10 = 1000000;
-        return  7;
-    }
-    else if (n >= 100000)
-    {
-        pow10 = 100000;
-        return  6;
-    }
-    else if (n >= 10000)
-    {
-        pow10 = 10000;
-        return  5;
-    }
-    else if (n >= 1000)
-    {
-        pow10 = 1000;
-        return  4;
-    }
-    else if (n >= 100)
-    {
-        pow10 = 100;
-        return  3;
-    }
-    else if (n >= 10)
-    {
-        pow10 = 10;
-        return  2;
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        pow10 = 1;
-        return 1;
-    }
-}
-
-inline void grisu2_round(char* buf, int len, std::uint64_t dist, std::uint64_t delta,
-                         std::uint64_t rest, std::uint64_t ten_k)
-{
-    JSON_ASSERT(len >= 1);
-    JSON_ASSERT(dist <= delta);
-    JSON_ASSERT(rest <= delta);
-    JSON_ASSERT(ten_k > 0);
-
-    //               <--------------------------- delta ---->
-    //                                  <---- dist --------->
-    // --------------[------------------+-------------------]--------------
-    //               M-                 w                   M+
-    //
-    //                                  ten_k
-    //                                <------>
-    //                                       <---- rest ---->
-    // --------------[------------------+----+--------------]--------------
-    //                                  w    V
-    //                                       = buf * 10^k
-    //
-    // ten_k represents a unit-in-the-last-place in the decimal representation
-    // stored in buf.
-    // Decrement buf by ten_k while this takes buf closer to w.
-
-    // The tests are written in this order to avoid overflow in unsigned
-    // integer arithmetic.
-
-    while (rest < dist
-            && delta - rest >= ten_k
-            && (rest + ten_k < dist || dist - rest > rest + ten_k - dist))
-    {
-        JSON_ASSERT(buf[len - 1] != '0');
-        buf[len - 1]--;
-        rest += ten_k;
-    }
-}
-
-/*!
-Generates V = buffer * 10^decimal_exponent, such that M- <= V <= M+.
-M- and M+ must be normalized and share the same exponent -60 <= e <= -32.
-*/
-inline void grisu2_digit_gen(char* buffer, int& length, int& decimal_exponent,
-                             diyfp M_minus, diyfp w, diyfp M_plus)
-{
-    static_assert(kAlpha >= -60, "internal error");
-    static_assert(kGamma <= -32, "internal error");
-
-    // Generates the digits (and the exponent) of a decimal floating-point
-    // number V = buffer * 10^decimal_exponent in the range [M-, M+]. The diyfp's
-    // w, M- and M+ share the same exponent e, which satisfies alpha <= e <= gamma.
-    //
-    //               <--------------------------- delta ---->
-    //                                  <---- dist --------->
-    // --------------[------------------+-------------------]--------------
-    //               M-                 w                   M+
-    //
-    // Grisu2 generates the digits of M+ from left to right and stops as soon as
-    // V is in [M-,M+].
-
-    JSON_ASSERT(M_plus.e >= kAlpha);
-    JSON_ASSERT(M_plus.e <= kGamma);
-
-    std::uint64_t delta = diyfp::sub(M_plus, M_minus).f; // (significand of (M+ - M-), implicit exponent is e)
-    std::uint64_t dist  = diyfp::sub(M_plus, w      ).f; // (significand of (M+ - w ), implicit exponent is e)
-
-    // Split M+ = f * 2^e into two parts p1 and p2 (note: e < 0):
-    //
-    //      M+ = f * 2^e
-    //         = ((f div 2^-e) * 2^-e + (f mod 2^-e)) * 2^e
-    //         = ((p1        ) * 2^-e + (p2        )) * 2^e
-    //         = p1 + p2 * 2^e
-
-    const diyfp one(std::uint64_t{1} << -M_plus.e, M_plus.e);
-
-    auto p1 = static_cast<std::uint32_t>(M_plus.f >> -one.e); // p1 = f div 2^-e (Since -e >= 32, p1 fits into a 32-bit int.)
-    std::uint64_t p2 = M_plus.f & (one.f - 1);                    // p2 = f mod 2^-e
-
-    // 1)
-    //
-    // Generate the digits of the integral part p1 = d[n-1]...d[1]d[0]
-
-    JSON_ASSERT(p1 > 0);
-
-    std::uint32_t pow10;
-    const int k = find_largest_pow10(p1, pow10);
-
-    //      10^(k-1) <= p1 < 10^k, pow10 = 10^(k-1)
-    //
-    //      p1 = (p1 div 10^(k-1)) * 10^(k-1) + (p1 mod 10^(k-1))
-    //         = (d[k-1]         ) * 10^(k-1) + (p1 mod 10^(k-1))
-    //
-    //      M+ = p1                                             + p2 * 2^e
-    //         = d[k-1] * 10^(k-1) + (p1 mod 10^(k-1))          + p2 * 2^e
-    //         = d[k-1] * 10^(k-1) + ((p1 mod 10^(k-1)) * 2^-e + p2) * 2^e
-    //         = d[k-1] * 10^(k-1) + (                         rest) * 2^e
-    //
-    // Now generate the digits d[n] of p1 from left to right (n = k-1,...,0)
-    //
-    //      p1 = d[k-1]...d[n] * 10^n + d[n-1]...d[0]
-    //
-    // but stop as soon as
-    //
-    //      rest * 2^e = (d[n-1]...d[0] * 2^-e + p2) * 2^e <= delta * 2^e
-
-    int n = k;
-    while (n > 0)
-    {
-        // Invariants:
-        //      M+ = buffer * 10^n + (p1 + p2 * 2^e)    (buffer = 0 for n = k)
-        //      pow10 = 10^(n-1) <= p1 < 10^n
-        //
-        const std::uint32_t d = p1 / pow10;  // d = p1 div 10^(n-1)
-        const std::uint32_t r = p1 % pow10;  // r = p1 mod 10^(n-1)
-        //
-        //      M+ = buffer * 10^n + (d * 10^(n-1) + r) + p2 * 2^e
-        //         = (buffer * 10 + d) * 10^(n-1) + (r + p2 * 2^e)
-        //
-        JSON_ASSERT(d <= 9);
-        buffer[length++] = static_cast<char>('0' + d); // buffer := buffer * 10 + d
-        //
-        //      M+ = buffer * 10^(n-1) + (r + p2 * 2^e)
-        //
-        p1 = r;
-        n--;
-        //
-        //      M+ = buffer * 10^n + (p1 + p2 * 2^e)
-        //      pow10 = 10^n
-        //
-
-        // Now check if enough digits have been generated.
-        // Compute
-        //
-        //      p1 + p2 * 2^e = (p1 * 2^-e + p2) * 2^e = rest * 2^e
-        //
-        // Note:
-        // Since rest and delta share the same exponent e, it suffices to
-        // compare the significands.
-        const std::uint64_t rest = (std::uint64_t{p1} << -one.e) + p2;
-        if (rest <= delta)
-        {
-            // V = buffer * 10^n, with M- <= V <= M+.
-
-            decimal_exponent += n;
-
-            // We may now just stop. But instead look if the buffer could be
-            // decremented to bring V closer to w.
-            //
-            // pow10 = 10^n is now 1 ulp in the decimal representation V.
-            // The rounding procedure works with diyfp's with an implicit
-            // exponent of e.
-            //
-            //      10^n = (10^n * 2^-e) * 2^e = ulp * 2^e
-            //
-            const std::uint64_t ten_n = std::uint64_t{pow10} << -one.e;
-            grisu2_round(buffer, length, dist, delta, rest, ten_n);
-
-            return;
-        }
-
-        pow10 /= 10;
-        //
-        //      pow10 = 10^(n-1) <= p1 < 10^n
-        // Invariants restored.
-    }
-
-    // 2)
-    //
-    // The digits of the integral part have been generated:
-    //
-    //      M+ = d[k-1]...d[1]d[0] + p2 * 2^e
-    //         = buffer            + p2 * 2^e
-    //
-    // Now generate the digits of the fractional part p2 * 2^e.
-    //
-    // Note:
-    // No decimal point is generated: the exponent is adjusted instead.
-    //
-    // p2 actually represents the fraction
-    //
-    //      p2 * 2^e
-    //          = p2 / 2^-e
-    //          = d[-1] / 10^1 + d[-2] / 10^2 + ...
-    //
-    // Now generate the digits d[-m] of p1 from left to right (m = 1,2,...)
-    //
-    //      p2 * 2^e = d[-1]d[-2]...d[-m] * 10^-m
-    //                      + 10^-m * (d[-m-1] / 10^1 + d[-m-2] / 10^2 + ...)
-    //
-    // using
-    //
-    //      10^m * p2 = ((10^m * p2) div 2^-e) * 2^-e + ((10^m * p2) mod 2^-e)
-    //                = (                   d) * 2^-e + (                   r)
-    //
-    // or
-    //      10^m * p2 * 2^e = d + r * 2^e
-    //
-    // i.e.
-    //
-    //      M+ = buffer + p2 * 2^e
-    //         = buffer + 10^-m * (d + r * 2^e)
-    //         = (buffer * 10^m + d) * 10^-m + 10^-m * r * 2^e
-    //
-    // and stop as soon as 10^-m * r * 2^e <= delta * 2^e
-
-    JSON_ASSERT(p2 > delta);
-
-    int m = 0;
-    for (;;)
-    {
-        // Invariant:
-        //      M+ = buffer * 10^-m + 10^-m * (d[-m-1] / 10 + d[-m-2] / 10^2 + ...) * 2^e
-        //         = buffer * 10^-m + 10^-m * (p2                                 ) * 2^e
-        //         = buffer * 10^-m + 10^-m * (1/10 * (10 * p2)                   ) * 2^e
-        //         = buffer * 10^-m + 10^-m * (1/10 * ((10*p2 div 2^-e) * 2^-e + (10*p2 mod 2^-e)) * 2^e
-        //
-        JSON_ASSERT(p2 <= (std::numeric_limits<std::uint64_t>::max)() / 10);
-        p2 *= 10;
-        const std::uint64_t d = p2 >> -one.e;     // d = (10 * p2) div 2^-e
-        const std::uint64_t r = p2 & (one.f - 1); // r = (10 * p2) mod 2^-e
-        //
-        //      M+ = buffer * 10^-m + 10^-m * (1/10 * (d * 2^-e + r) * 2^e
-        //         = buffer * 10^-m + 10^-m * (1/10 * (d + r * 2^e))
-        //         = (buffer * 10 + d) * 10^(-m-1) + 10^(-m-1) * r * 2^e
-        //
-        JSON_ASSERT(d <= 9);
-        buffer[length++] = static_cast<char>('0' + d); // buffer := buffer * 10 + d
-        //
-        //      M+ = buffer * 10^(-m-1) + 10^(-m-1) * r * 2^e
-        //
-        p2 = r;
-        m++;
-        //
-        //      M+ = buffer * 10^-m + 10^-m * p2 * 2^e
-        // Invariant restored.
-
-        // Check if enough digits have been generated.
-        //
-        //      10^-m * p2 * 2^e <= delta * 2^e
-        //              p2 * 2^e <= 10^m * delta * 2^e
-        //                    p2 <= 10^m * delta
-        delta *= 10;
-        dist  *= 10;
-        if (p2 <= delta)
-        {
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-
-    // V = buffer * 10^-m, with M- <= V <= M+.
-
-    decimal_exponent -= m;
-
-    // 1 ulp in the decimal representation is now 10^-m.
-    // Since delta and dist are now scaled by 10^m, we need to do the
-    // same with ulp in order to keep the units in sync.
-    //
-    //      10^m * 10^-m = 1 = 2^-e * 2^e = ten_m * 2^e
-    //
-    const std::uint64_t ten_m = one.f;
-    grisu2_round(buffer, length, dist, delta, p2, ten_m);
-
-    // By construction this algorithm generates the shortest possible decimal
-    // number (Loitsch, Theorem 6.2) which rounds back to w.
-    // For an input number of precision p, at least
-    //
-    //      N = 1 + ceil(p * log_10(2))
-    //
-    // decimal digits are sufficient to identify all binary floating-point
-    // numbers (Matula, "In-and-Out conversions").
-    // This implies that the algorithm does not produce more than N decimal
-    // digits.
-    //
-    //      N = 17 for p = 53 (IEEE double precision)
-    //      N = 9  for p = 24 (IEEE single precision)
-}
-
-/*!
-v = buf * 10^decimal_exponent
-len is the length of the buffer (number of decimal digits)
-The buffer must be large enough, i.e. >= max_digits10.
-*/
-JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(1)
-inline void grisu2(char* buf, int& len, int& decimal_exponent,
-                   diyfp m_minus, diyfp v, diyfp m_plus)
-{
-    JSON_ASSERT(m_plus.e == m_minus.e);
-    JSON_ASSERT(m_plus.e == v.e);
-
-    //  --------(-----------------------+-----------------------)--------    (A)
-    //          m-                      v                       m+
-    //
-    //  --------------------(-----------+-----------------------)--------    (B)
-    //                      m-          v                       m+
-    //
-    // First scale v (and m- and m+) such that the exponent is in the range
-    // [alpha, gamma].
-
-    const cached_power cached = get_cached_power_for_binary_exponent(m_plus.e);
-
-    const diyfp c_minus_k(cached.f, cached.e); // = c ~= 10^-k
-
-    // The exponent of the products is = v.e + c_minus_k.e + q and is in the range [alpha,gamma]
-    const diyfp w       = diyfp::mul(v,       c_minus_k);
-    const diyfp w_minus = diyfp::mul(m_minus, c_minus_k);
-    const diyfp w_plus  = diyfp::mul(m_plus,  c_minus_k);
-
-    //  ----(---+---)---------------(---+---)---------------(---+---)----
-    //          w-                      w                       w+
-    //          = c*m-                  = c*v                   = c*m+
-    //
-    // diyfp::mul rounds its result and c_minus_k is approximated too. w, w- and
-    // w+ are now off by a small amount.
-    // In fact:
-    //
-    //      w - v * 10^k < 1 ulp
-    //
-    // To account for this inaccuracy, add resp. subtract 1 ulp.
-    //
-    //  --------+---[---------------(---+---)---------------]---+--------
-    //          w-  M-                  w                   M+  w+
-    //
-    // Now any number in [M-, M+] (bounds included) will round to w when input,
-    // regardless of how the input rounding algorithm breaks ties.
-    //
-    // And digit_gen generates the shortest possible such number in [M-, M+].
-    // Note that this does not mean that Grisu2 always generates the shortest
-    // possible number in the interval (m-, m+).
-    const diyfp M_minus(w_minus.f + 1, w_minus.e);
-    const diyfp M_plus (w_plus.f  - 1, w_plus.e );
-
-    decimal_exponent = -cached.k; // = -(-k) = k
-
-    grisu2_digit_gen(buf, len, decimal_exponent, M_minus, w, M_plus);
-}
-
-/*!
-v = buf * 10^decimal_exponent
-len is the length of the buffer (number of decimal digits)
-The buffer must be large enough, i.e. >= max_digits10.
-*/
-template<typename FloatType>
-JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(1)
-void grisu2(char* buf, int& len, int& decimal_exponent, FloatType value)
-{
-    static_assert(diyfp::kPrecision >= std::numeric_limits<FloatType>::digits + 3,
-                  "internal error: not enough precision");
-
-    JSON_ASSERT(std::isfinite(value));
-    JSON_ASSERT(value > 0);
-
-    // If the neighbors (and boundaries) of 'value' are always computed for double-precision
-    // numbers, all float's can be recovered using strtod (and strtof). However, the resulting
-    // decimal representations are not exactly "short".
-    //
-    // The documentation for 'std::to_chars' (https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/utility/to_chars)
-    // says "value is converted to a string as if by std::sprintf in the default ("C") locale"
-    // and since sprintf promotes float's to double's, I think this is exactly what 'std::to_chars'
-    // does.
-    // On the other hand, the documentation for 'std::to_chars' requires that "parsing the
-    // representation using the corresponding std::from_chars function recovers value exactly". That
-    // indicates that single precision floating-point numbers should be recovered using
-    // 'std::strtof'.
-    //
-    // NB: If the neighbors are computed for single-precision numbers, there is a single float
-    //     (7.0385307e-26f) which can't be recovered using strtod. The resulting double precision
-    //     value is off by 1 ulp.
-#if 0
-    const boundaries w = compute_boundaries(static_cast<double>(value));
-#else
-    const boundaries w = compute_boundaries(value);
-#endif
-
-    grisu2(buf, len, decimal_exponent, w.minus, w.w, w.plus);
-}
-
-/*!
-@brief appends a decimal representation of e to buf
-@return a pointer to the element following the exponent.
-@pre -1000 < e < 1000
-*/
-JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(1)
-JSON_HEDLEY_RETURNS_NON_NULL
-inline char* append_exponent(char* buf, int e)
-{
-    JSON_ASSERT(e > -1000);
-    JSON_ASSERT(e <  1000);
-
-    if (e < 0)
-    {
-        e = -e;
-        *buf++ = '-';
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        *buf++ = '+';
-    }
-
-    auto k = static_cast<std::uint32_t>(e);
-    if (k < 10)
-    {
-        // Always print at least two digits in the exponent.
-        // This is for compatibility with printf("%g").
-        *buf++ = '0';
-        *buf++ = static_cast<char>('0' + k);
-    }
-    else if (k < 100)
-    {
-        *buf++ = static_cast<char>('0' + k / 10);
-        k %= 10;
-        *buf++ = static_cast<char>('0' + k);
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        *buf++ = static_cast<char>('0' + k / 100);
-        k %= 100;
-        *buf++ = static_cast<char>('0' + k / 10);
-        k %= 10;
-        *buf++ = static_cast<char>('0' + k);
-    }
-
-    return buf;
-}
-
-/*!
-@brief prettify v = buf * 10^decimal_exponent
-
-If v is in the range [10^min_exp, 10^max_exp) it will be printed in fixed-point
-notation. Otherwise it will be printed in exponential notation.
-
-@pre min_exp < 0
-@pre max_exp > 0
-*/
-JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(1)
-JSON_HEDLEY_RETURNS_NON_NULL
-inline char* format_buffer(char* buf, int len, int decimal_exponent,
-                           int min_exp, int max_exp)
-{
-    JSON_ASSERT(min_exp < 0);
-    JSON_ASSERT(max_exp > 0);
-
-    const int k = len;
-    const int n = len + decimal_exponent;
-
-    // v = buf * 10^(n-k)
-    // k is the length of the buffer (number of decimal digits)
-    // n is the position of the decimal point relative to the start of the buffer.
-
-    if (k <= n && n <= max_exp)
-    {
-        // digits[000]
-        // len <= max_exp + 2
-
-        std::memset(buf + k, '0', static_cast<size_t>(n) - static_cast<size_t>(k));
-        // Make it look like a floating-point number (#362, #378)
-        buf[n + 0] = '.';
-        buf[n + 1] = '0';
-        return buf + (static_cast<size_t>(n) + 2);
-    }
-
-    if (0 < n && n <= max_exp)
-    {
-        // dig.its
-        // len <= max_digits10 + 1
-
-        JSON_ASSERT(k > n);
-
-        std::memmove(buf + (static_cast<size_t>(n) + 1), buf + n, static_cast<size_t>(k) - static_cast<size_t>(n));
-        buf[n] = '.';
-        return buf + (static_cast<size_t>(k) + 1U);
-    }
-
-    if (min_exp < n && n <= 0)
-    {
-        // 0.[000]digits
-        // len <= 2 + (-min_exp - 1) + max_digits10
-
-        std::memmove(buf + (2 + static_cast<size_t>(-n)), buf, static_cast<size_t>(k));
-        buf[0] = '0';
-        buf[1] = '.';
-        std::memset(buf + 2, '0', static_cast<size_t>(-n));
-        return buf + (2U + static_cast<size_t>(-n) + static_cast<size_t>(k));
-    }
-
-    if (k == 1)
-    {
-        // dE+123
-        // len <= 1 + 5
-
-        buf += 1;
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        // d.igitsE+123
-        // len <= max_digits10 + 1 + 5
-
-        std::memmove(buf + 2, buf + 1, static_cast<size_t>(k) - 1);
-        buf[1] = '.';
-        buf += 1 + static_cast<size_t>(k);
-    }
-
-    *buf++ = 'e';
-    return append_exponent(buf, n - 1);
-}
-
-} // namespace dtoa_impl
-
-/*!
-@brief generates a decimal representation of the floating-point number value in [first, last).
-
-The format of the resulting decimal representation is similar to printf's %g
-format. Returns an iterator pointing past-the-end of the decimal representation.
-
-@note The input number must be finite, i.e. NaN's and Inf's are not supported.
-@note The buffer must be large enough.
-@note The result is NOT null-terminated.
-*/
-template<typename FloatType>
-JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(1, 2)
-JSON_HEDLEY_RETURNS_NON_NULL
-char* to_chars(char* first, const char* last, FloatType value)
-{
-    static_cast<void>(last); // maybe unused - fix warning
-    JSON_ASSERT(std::isfinite(value));
-
-    // Use signbit(value) instead of (value < 0) since signbit works for -0.
-    if (std::signbit(value))
-    {
-        value = -value;
-        *first++ = '-';
-    }
-
-    if (value == 0) // +-0
-    {
-        *first++ = '0';
-        // Make it look like a floating-point number (#362, #378)
-        *first++ = '.';
-        *first++ = '0';
-        return first;
-    }
-
-    JSON_ASSERT(last - first >= std::numeric_limits<FloatType>::max_digits10);
-
-    // Compute v = buffer * 10^decimal_exponent.
-    // The decimal digits are stored in the buffer, which needs to be interpreted
-    // as an unsigned decimal integer.
-    // len is the length of the buffer, i.e. the number of decimal digits.
-    int len = 0;
-    int decimal_exponent = 0;
-    dtoa_impl::grisu2(first, len, decimal_exponent, value);
-
-    JSON_ASSERT(len <= std::numeric_limits<FloatType>::max_digits10);
-
-    // Format the buffer like printf("%.*g", prec, value)
-    constexpr int kMinExp = -4;
-    // Use digits10 here to increase compatibility with version 2.
-    constexpr int kMaxExp = std::numeric_limits<FloatType>::digits10;
-
-    JSON_ASSERT(last - first >= kMaxExp + 2);
-    JSON_ASSERT(last - first >= 2 + (-kMinExp - 1) + std::numeric_limits<FloatType>::max_digits10);
-    JSON_ASSERT(last - first >= std::numeric_limits<FloatType>::max_digits10 + 6);
-
-    return dtoa_impl::format_buffer(first, len, decimal_exponent, kMinExp, kMaxExp);
-}
-
-} // namespace detail
-} // namespace nlohmann
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/exceptions.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/macro_scope.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/meta/cpp_future.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/output/binary_writer.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/output/output_adapters.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/value_t.hpp>
-
-
-namespace nlohmann
-{
-namespace detail
-{
-///////////////////
-// serialization //
-///////////////////
-
-/// how to treat decoding errors
-enum class error_handler_t
-{
-    strict,  ///< throw a type_error exception in case of invalid UTF-8
-    replace, ///< replace invalid UTF-8 sequences with U+FFFD
-    ignore   ///< ignore invalid UTF-8 sequences
-};
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType>
-class serializer
-{
-    using string_t = typename BasicJsonType::string_t;
-    using number_float_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_float_t;
-    using number_integer_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_integer_t;
-    using number_unsigned_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_unsigned_t;
-    using binary_char_t = typename BasicJsonType::binary_t::value_type;
-    static constexpr std::uint8_t UTF8_ACCEPT = 0;
-    static constexpr std::uint8_t UTF8_REJECT = 1;
-
-  public:
-    /*!
-    @param[in] s  output stream to serialize to
-    @param[in] ichar  indentation character to use
-    @param[in] error_handler_  how to react on decoding errors
-    */
-    serializer(output_adapter_t<char> s, const char ichar,
-               error_handler_t error_handler_ = error_handler_t::strict)
-        : o(std::move(s))
-        , loc(std::localeconv())
-        , thousands_sep(loc->thousands_sep == nullptr ? '\0' : std::char_traits<char>::to_char_type(* (loc->thousands_sep)))
-        , decimal_point(loc->decimal_point == nullptr ? '\0' : std::char_traits<char>::to_char_type(* (loc->decimal_point)))
-        , indent_char(ichar)
-        , indent_string(512, indent_char)
-        , error_handler(error_handler_)
-    {}
-
-    // delete because of pointer members
-    serializer(const serializer&) = delete;
-    serializer& operator=(const serializer&) = delete;
-    serializer(serializer&&) = delete;
-    serializer& operator=(serializer&&) = delete;
-    ~serializer() = default;
-
-    /*!
-    @brief internal implementation of the serialization function
-
-    This function is called by the public member function dump and organizes
-    the serialization internally. The indentation level is propagated as
-    additional parameter. In case of arrays and objects, the function is
-    called recursively.
-
-    - strings and object keys are escaped using `escape_string()`
-    - integer numbers are converted implicitly via `operator<<`
-    - floating-point numbers are converted to a string using `"%g"` format
-    - binary values are serialized as objects containing the subtype and the
-      byte array
-
-    @param[in] val               value to serialize
-    @param[in] pretty_print      whether the output shall be pretty-printed
-    @param[in] ensure_ascii If @a ensure_ascii is true, all non-ASCII characters
-    in the output are escaped with `\uXXXX` sequences, and the result consists
-    of ASCII characters only.
-    @param[in] indent_step       the indent level
-    @param[in] current_indent    the current indent level (only used internally)
-    */
-    void dump(const BasicJsonType& val,
-              const bool pretty_print,
-              const bool ensure_ascii,
-              const unsigned int indent_step,
-              const unsigned int current_indent = 0)
-    {
-        switch (val.m_type)
-        {
-            case value_t::object:
-            {
-                if (val.m_value.object->empty())
-                {
-                    o->write_characters("{}", 2);
-                    return;
-                }
-
-                if (pretty_print)
-                {
-                    o->write_characters("{\n", 2);
-
-                    // variable to hold indentation for recursive calls
-                    const auto new_indent = current_indent + indent_step;
-                    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(indent_string.size() < new_indent))
-                    {
-                        indent_string.resize(indent_string.size() * 2, ' ');
-                    }
-
-                    // first n-1 elements
-                    auto i = val.m_value.object->cbegin();
-                    for (std::size_t cnt = 0; cnt < val.m_value.object->size() - 1; ++cnt, ++i)
-                    {
-                        o->write_characters(indent_string.c_str(), new_indent);
-                        o->write_character('\"');
-                        dump_escaped(i->first, ensure_ascii);
-                        o->write_characters("\": ", 3);
-                        dump(i->second, true, ensure_ascii, indent_step, new_indent);
-                        o->write_characters(",\n", 2);
-                    }
-
-                    // last element
-                    JSON_ASSERT(i != val.m_value.object->cend());
-                    JSON_ASSERT(std::next(i) == val.m_value.object->cend());
-                    o->write_characters(indent_string.c_str(), new_indent);
-                    o->write_character('\"');
-                    dump_escaped(i->first, ensure_ascii);
-                    o->write_characters("\": ", 3);
-                    dump(i->second, true, ensure_ascii, indent_step, new_indent);
-
-                    o->write_character('\n');
-                    o->write_characters(indent_string.c_str(), current_indent);
-                    o->write_character('}');
-                }
-                else
-                {
-                    o->write_character('{');
-
-                    // first n-1 elements
-                    auto i = val.m_value.object->cbegin();
-                    for (std::size_t cnt = 0; cnt < val.m_value.object->size() - 1; ++cnt, ++i)
-                    {
-                        o->write_character('\"');
-                        dump_escaped(i->first, ensure_ascii);
-                        o->write_characters("\":", 2);
-                        dump(i->second, false, ensure_ascii, indent_step, current_indent);
-                        o->write_character(',');
-                    }
-
-                    // last element
-                    JSON_ASSERT(i != val.m_value.object->cend());
-                    JSON_ASSERT(std::next(i) == val.m_value.object->cend());
-                    o->write_character('\"');
-                    dump_escaped(i->first, ensure_ascii);
-                    o->write_characters("\":", 2);
-                    dump(i->second, false, ensure_ascii, indent_step, current_indent);
-
-                    o->write_character('}');
-                }
-
-                return;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::array:
-            {
-                if (val.m_value.array->empty())
-                {
-                    o->write_characters("[]", 2);
-                    return;
-                }
-
-                if (pretty_print)
-                {
-                    o->write_characters("[\n", 2);
-
-                    // variable to hold indentation for recursive calls
-                    const auto new_indent = current_indent + indent_step;
-                    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(indent_string.size() < new_indent))
-                    {
-                        indent_string.resize(indent_string.size() * 2, ' ');
-                    }
-
-                    // first n-1 elements
-                    for (auto i = val.m_value.array->cbegin();
-                            i != val.m_value.array->cend() - 1; ++i)
-                    {
-                        o->write_characters(indent_string.c_str(), new_indent);
-                        dump(*i, true, ensure_ascii, indent_step, new_indent);
-                        o->write_characters(",\n", 2);
-                    }
-
-                    // last element
-                    JSON_ASSERT(!val.m_value.array->empty());
-                    o->write_characters(indent_string.c_str(), new_indent);
-                    dump(val.m_value.array->back(), true, ensure_ascii, indent_step, new_indent);
-
-                    o->write_character('\n');
-                    o->write_characters(indent_string.c_str(), current_indent);
-                    o->write_character(']');
-                }
-                else
-                {
-                    o->write_character('[');
-
-                    // first n-1 elements
-                    for (auto i = val.m_value.array->cbegin();
-                            i != val.m_value.array->cend() - 1; ++i)
-                    {
-                        dump(*i, false, ensure_ascii, indent_step, current_indent);
-                        o->write_character(',');
-                    }
-
-                    // last element
-                    JSON_ASSERT(!val.m_value.array->empty());
-                    dump(val.m_value.array->back(), false, ensure_ascii, indent_step, current_indent);
-
-                    o->write_character(']');
-                }
-
-                return;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::string:
-            {
-                o->write_character('\"');
-                dump_escaped(*val.m_value.string, ensure_ascii);
-                o->write_character('\"');
-                return;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::binary:
-            {
-                if (pretty_print)
-                {
-                    o->write_characters("{\n", 2);
-
-                    // variable to hold indentation for recursive calls
-                    const auto new_indent = current_indent + indent_step;
-                    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(indent_string.size() < new_indent))
-                    {
-                        indent_string.resize(indent_string.size() * 2, ' ');
-                    }
-
-                    o->write_characters(indent_string.c_str(), new_indent);
-
-                    o->write_characters("\"bytes\": [", 10);
-
-                    if (!val.m_value.binary->empty())
-                    {
-                        for (auto i = val.m_value.binary->cbegin();
-                                i != val.m_value.binary->cend() - 1; ++i)
-                        {
-                            dump_integer(*i);
-                            o->write_characters(", ", 2);
-                        }
-                        dump_integer(val.m_value.binary->back());
-                    }
-
-                    o->write_characters("],\n", 3);
-                    o->write_characters(indent_string.c_str(), new_indent);
-
-                    o->write_characters("\"subtype\": ", 11);
-                    if (val.m_value.binary->has_subtype())
-                    {
-                        dump_integer(val.m_value.binary->subtype());
-                    }
-                    else
-                    {
-                        o->write_characters("null", 4);
-                    }
-                    o->write_character('\n');
-                    o->write_characters(indent_string.c_str(), current_indent);
-                    o->write_character('}');
-                }
-                else
-                {
-                    o->write_characters("{\"bytes\":[", 10);
-
-                    if (!val.m_value.binary->empty())
-                    {
-                        for (auto i = val.m_value.binary->cbegin();
-                                i != val.m_value.binary->cend() - 1; ++i)
-                        {
-                            dump_integer(*i);
-                            o->write_character(',');
-                        }
-                        dump_integer(val.m_value.binary->back());
-                    }
-
-                    o->write_characters("],\"subtype\":", 12);
-                    if (val.m_value.binary->has_subtype())
-                    {
-                        dump_integer(val.m_value.binary->subtype());
-                        o->write_character('}');
-                    }
-                    else
-                    {
-                        o->write_characters("null}", 5);
-                    }
-                }
-                return;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::boolean:
-            {
-                if (val.m_value.boolean)
-                {
-                    o->write_characters("true", 4);
-                }
-                else
-                {
-                    o->write_characters("false", 5);
-                }
-                return;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::number_integer:
-            {
-                dump_integer(val.m_value.number_integer);
-                return;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::number_unsigned:
-            {
-                dump_integer(val.m_value.number_unsigned);
-                return;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::number_float:
-            {
-                dump_float(val.m_value.number_float);
-                return;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::discarded:
-            {
-                o->write_characters("<discarded>", 11);
-                return;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::null:
-            {
-                o->write_characters("null", 4);
-                return;
-            }
-
-            default:            // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
-                JSON_ASSERT(false);  // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
-        }
-    }
-
-  private:
-    /*!
-    @brief dump escaped string
-
-    Escape a string by replacing certain special characters by a sequence of an
-    escape character (backslash) and another character and other control
-    characters by a sequence of "\u" followed by a four-digit hex
-    representation. The escaped string is written to output stream @a o.
-
-    @param[in] s  the string to escape
-    @param[in] ensure_ascii  whether to escape non-ASCII characters with
-                             \uXXXX sequences
-
-    @complexity Linear in the length of string @a s.
-    */
-    void dump_escaped(const string_t& s, const bool ensure_ascii)
-    {
-        std::uint32_t codepoint;
-        std::uint8_t state = UTF8_ACCEPT;
-        std::size_t bytes = 0;  // number of bytes written to string_buffer
-
-        // number of bytes written at the point of the last valid byte
-        std::size_t bytes_after_last_accept = 0;
-        std::size_t undumped_chars = 0;
-
-        for (std::size_t i = 0; i < s.size(); ++i)
-        {
-            const auto byte = static_cast<uint8_t>(s[i]);
-
-            switch (decode(state, codepoint, byte))
-            {
-                case UTF8_ACCEPT:  // decode found a new code point
-                {
-                    switch (codepoint)
-                    {
-                        case 0x08: // backspace
-                        {
-                            string_buffer[bytes++] = '\\';
-                            string_buffer[bytes++] = 'b';
-                            break;
-                        }
-
-                        case 0x09: // horizontal tab
-                        {
-                            string_buffer[bytes++] = '\\';
-                            string_buffer[bytes++] = 't';
-                            break;
-                        }
-
-                        case 0x0A: // newline
-                        {
-                            string_buffer[bytes++] = '\\';
-                            string_buffer[bytes++] = 'n';
-                            break;
-                        }
-
-                        case 0x0C: // formfeed
-                        {
-                            string_buffer[bytes++] = '\\';
-                            string_buffer[bytes++] = 'f';
-                            break;
-                        }
-
-                        case 0x0D: // carriage return
-                        {
-                            string_buffer[bytes++] = '\\';
-                            string_buffer[bytes++] = 'r';
-                            break;
-                        }
-
-                        case 0x22: // quotation mark
-                        {
-                            string_buffer[bytes++] = '\\';
-                            string_buffer[bytes++] = '\"';
-                            break;
-                        }
-
-                        case 0x5C: // reverse solidus
-                        {
-                            string_buffer[bytes++] = '\\';
-                            string_buffer[bytes++] = '\\';
-                            break;
-                        }
-
-                        default:
-                        {
-                            // escape control characters (0x00..0x1F) or, if
-                            // ensure_ascii parameter is used, non-ASCII characters
-                            if ((codepoint <= 0x1F) || (ensure_ascii && (codepoint >= 0x7F)))
-                            {
-                                if (codepoint <= 0xFFFF)
-                                {
-                                    (std::snprintf)(string_buffer.data() + bytes, 7, "\\u%04x",
-                                                    static_cast<std::uint16_t>(codepoint));
-                                    bytes += 6;
-                                }
-                                else
-                                {
-                                    (std::snprintf)(string_buffer.data() + bytes, 13, "\\u%04x\\u%04x",
-                                                    static_cast<std::uint16_t>(0xD7C0u + (codepoint >> 10u)),
-                                                    static_cast<std::uint16_t>(0xDC00u + (codepoint & 0x3FFu)));
-                                    bytes += 12;
-                                }
-                            }
-                            else
-                            {
-                                // copy byte to buffer (all previous bytes
-                                // been copied have in default case above)
-                                string_buffer[bytes++] = s[i];
-                            }
-                            break;
-                        }
-                    }
-
-                    // write buffer and reset index; there must be 13 bytes
-                    // left, as this is the maximal number of bytes to be
-                    // written ("\uxxxx\uxxxx\0") for one code point
-                    if (string_buffer.size() - bytes < 13)
-                    {
-                        o->write_characters(string_buffer.data(), bytes);
-                        bytes = 0;
-                    }
-
-                    // remember the byte position of this accept
-                    bytes_after_last_accept = bytes;
-                    undumped_chars = 0;
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                case UTF8_REJECT:  // decode found invalid UTF-8 byte
-                {
-                    switch (error_handler)
-                    {
-                        case error_handler_t::strict:
-                        {
-                            std::string sn(3, '\0');
-                            (std::snprintf)(&sn[0], sn.size(), "%.2X", byte);
-                            JSON_THROW(type_error::create(316, "invalid UTF-8 byte at index " + std::to_string(i) + ": 0x" + sn));
-                        }
-
-                        case error_handler_t::ignore:
-                        case error_handler_t::replace:
-                        {
-                            // in case we saw this character the first time, we
-                            // would like to read it again, because the byte
-                            // may be OK for itself, but just not OK for the
-                            // previous sequence
-                            if (undumped_chars > 0)
-                            {
-                                --i;
-                            }
-
-                            // reset length buffer to the last accepted index;
-                            // thus removing/ignoring the invalid characters
-                            bytes = bytes_after_last_accept;
-
-                            if (error_handler == error_handler_t::replace)
-                            {
-                                // add a replacement character
-                                if (ensure_ascii)
-                                {
-                                    string_buffer[bytes++] = '\\';
-                                    string_buffer[bytes++] = 'u';
-                                    string_buffer[bytes++] = 'f';
-                                    string_buffer[bytes++] = 'f';
-                                    string_buffer[bytes++] = 'f';
-                                    string_buffer[bytes++] = 'd';
-                                }
-                                else
-                                {
-                                    string_buffer[bytes++] = detail::binary_writer<BasicJsonType, char>::to_char_type('\xEF');
-                                    string_buffer[bytes++] = detail::binary_writer<BasicJsonType, char>::to_char_type('\xBF');
-                                    string_buffer[bytes++] = detail::binary_writer<BasicJsonType, char>::to_char_type('\xBD');
-                                }
-
-                                // write buffer and reset index; there must be 13 bytes
-                                // left, as this is the maximal number of bytes to be
-                                // written ("\uxxxx\uxxxx\0") for one code point
-                                if (string_buffer.size() - bytes < 13)
-                                {
-                                    o->write_characters(string_buffer.data(), bytes);
-                                    bytes = 0;
-                                }
-
-                                bytes_after_last_accept = bytes;
-                            }
-
-                            undumped_chars = 0;
-
-                            // continue processing the string
-                            state = UTF8_ACCEPT;
-                            break;
-                        }
-
-                        default:            // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
-                            JSON_ASSERT(false);  // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
-                    }
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                default:  // decode found yet incomplete multi-byte code point
-                {
-                    if (!ensure_ascii)
-                    {
-                        // code point will not be escaped - copy byte to buffer
-                        string_buffer[bytes++] = s[i];
-                    }
-                    ++undumped_chars;
-                    break;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        // we finished processing the string
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(state == UTF8_ACCEPT))
-        {
-            // write buffer
-            if (bytes > 0)
-            {
-                o->write_characters(string_buffer.data(), bytes);
-            }
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            // we finish reading, but do not accept: string was incomplete
-            switch (error_handler)
-            {
-                case error_handler_t::strict:
-                {
-                    std::string sn(3, '\0');
-                    (std::snprintf)(&sn[0], sn.size(), "%.2X", static_cast<std::uint8_t>(s.back()));
-                    JSON_THROW(type_error::create(316, "incomplete UTF-8 string; last byte: 0x" + sn));
-                }
-
-                case error_handler_t::ignore:
-                {
-                    // write all accepted bytes
-                    o->write_characters(string_buffer.data(), bytes_after_last_accept);
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                case error_handler_t::replace:
-                {
-                    // write all accepted bytes
-                    o->write_characters(string_buffer.data(), bytes_after_last_accept);
-                    // add a replacement character
-                    if (ensure_ascii)
-                    {
-                        o->write_characters("\\ufffd", 6);
-                    }
-                    else
-                    {
-                        o->write_characters("\xEF\xBF\xBD", 3);
-                    }
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                default:            // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
-                    JSON_ASSERT(false);  // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief count digits
-
-    Count the number of decimal (base 10) digits for an input unsigned integer.
-
-    @param[in] x  unsigned integer number to count its digits
-    @return    number of decimal digits
-    */
-    inline unsigned int count_digits(number_unsigned_t x) noexcept
-    {
-        unsigned int n_digits = 1;
-        for (;;)
-        {
-            if (x < 10)
-            {
-                return n_digits;
-            }
-            if (x < 100)
-            {
-                return n_digits + 1;
-            }
-            if (x < 1000)
-            {
-                return n_digits + 2;
-            }
-            if (x < 10000)
-            {
-                return n_digits + 3;
-            }
-            x = x / 10000u;
-            n_digits += 4;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief dump an integer
-
-    Dump a given integer to output stream @a o. Works internally with
-    @a number_buffer.
-
-    @param[in] x  integer number (signed or unsigned) to dump
-    @tparam NumberType either @a number_integer_t or @a number_unsigned_t
-    */
-    template < typename NumberType, detail::enable_if_t <
-                   std::is_same<NumberType, number_unsigned_t>::value ||
-                   std::is_same<NumberType, number_integer_t>::value ||
-                   std::is_same<NumberType, binary_char_t>::value,
-                   int > = 0 >
-    void dump_integer(NumberType x)
-    {
-        static constexpr std::array<std::array<char, 2>, 100> digits_to_99
-        {
-            {
-                {{'0', '0'}}, {{'0', '1'}}, {{'0', '2'}}, {{'0', '3'}}, {{'0', '4'}}, {{'0', '5'}}, {{'0', '6'}}, {{'0', '7'}}, {{'0', '8'}}, {{'0', '9'}},
-                {{'1', '0'}}, {{'1', '1'}}, {{'1', '2'}}, {{'1', '3'}}, {{'1', '4'}}, {{'1', '5'}}, {{'1', '6'}}, {{'1', '7'}}, {{'1', '8'}}, {{'1', '9'}},
-                {{'2', '0'}}, {{'2', '1'}}, {{'2', '2'}}, {{'2', '3'}}, {{'2', '4'}}, {{'2', '5'}}, {{'2', '6'}}, {{'2', '7'}}, {{'2', '8'}}, {{'2', '9'}},
-                {{'3', '0'}}, {{'3', '1'}}, {{'3', '2'}}, {{'3', '3'}}, {{'3', '4'}}, {{'3', '5'}}, {{'3', '6'}}, {{'3', '7'}}, {{'3', '8'}}, {{'3', '9'}},
-                {{'4', '0'}}, {{'4', '1'}}, {{'4', '2'}}, {{'4', '3'}}, {{'4', '4'}}, {{'4', '5'}}, {{'4', '6'}}, {{'4', '7'}}, {{'4', '8'}}, {{'4', '9'}},
-                {{'5', '0'}}, {{'5', '1'}}, {{'5', '2'}}, {{'5', '3'}}, {{'5', '4'}}, {{'5', '5'}}, {{'5', '6'}}, {{'5', '7'}}, {{'5', '8'}}, {{'5', '9'}},
-                {{'6', '0'}}, {{'6', '1'}}, {{'6', '2'}}, {{'6', '3'}}, {{'6', '4'}}, {{'6', '5'}}, {{'6', '6'}}, {{'6', '7'}}, {{'6', '8'}}, {{'6', '9'}},
-                {{'7', '0'}}, {{'7', '1'}}, {{'7', '2'}}, {{'7', '3'}}, {{'7', '4'}}, {{'7', '5'}}, {{'7', '6'}}, {{'7', '7'}}, {{'7', '8'}}, {{'7', '9'}},
-                {{'8', '0'}}, {{'8', '1'}}, {{'8', '2'}}, {{'8', '3'}}, {{'8', '4'}}, {{'8', '5'}}, {{'8', '6'}}, {{'8', '7'}}, {{'8', '8'}}, {{'8', '9'}},
-                {{'9', '0'}}, {{'9', '1'}}, {{'9', '2'}}, {{'9', '3'}}, {{'9', '4'}}, {{'9', '5'}}, {{'9', '6'}}, {{'9', '7'}}, {{'9', '8'}}, {{'9', '9'}},
-            }
-        };
-
-        // special case for "0"
-        if (x == 0)
-        {
-            o->write_character('0');
-            return;
-        }
-
-        // use a pointer to fill the buffer
-        auto buffer_ptr = number_buffer.begin();
-
-        const bool is_negative = std::is_same<NumberType, number_integer_t>::value && !(x >= 0); // see issue #755
-        number_unsigned_t abs_value;
-
-        unsigned int n_chars;
-
-        if (is_negative)
-        {
-            *buffer_ptr = '-';
-            abs_value = remove_sign(static_cast<number_integer_t>(x));
-
-            // account one more byte for the minus sign
-            n_chars = 1 + count_digits(abs_value);
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            abs_value = static_cast<number_unsigned_t>(x);
-            n_chars = count_digits(abs_value);
-        }
-
-        // spare 1 byte for '\0'
-        JSON_ASSERT(n_chars < number_buffer.size() - 1);
-
-        // jump to the end to generate the string from backward
-        // so we later avoid reversing the result
-        buffer_ptr += n_chars;
-
-        // Fast int2ascii implementation inspired by "Fastware" talk by Andrei Alexandrescu
-        // See: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o4-CwDo2zpg
-        while (abs_value >= 100)
-        {
-            const auto digits_index = static_cast<unsigned>((abs_value % 100));
-            abs_value /= 100;
-            *(--buffer_ptr) = digits_to_99[digits_index][1];
-            *(--buffer_ptr) = digits_to_99[digits_index][0];
-        }
-
-        if (abs_value >= 10)
-        {
-            const auto digits_index = static_cast<unsigned>(abs_value);
-            *(--buffer_ptr) = digits_to_99[digits_index][1];
-            *(--buffer_ptr) = digits_to_99[digits_index][0];
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            *(--buffer_ptr) = static_cast<char>('0' + abs_value);
-        }
-
-        o->write_characters(number_buffer.data(), n_chars);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief dump a floating-point number
-
-    Dump a given floating-point number to output stream @a o. Works internally
-    with @a number_buffer.
-
-    @param[in] x  floating-point number to dump
-    */
-    void dump_float(number_float_t x)
-    {
-        // NaN / inf
-        if (!std::isfinite(x))
-        {
-            o->write_characters("null", 4);
-            return;
-        }
-
-        // If number_float_t is an IEEE-754 single or double precision number,
-        // use the Grisu2 algorithm to produce short numbers which are
-        // guaranteed to round-trip, using strtof and strtod, resp.
-        //
-        // NB: The test below works if <long double> == <double>.
-        static constexpr bool is_ieee_single_or_double
-            = (std::numeric_limits<number_float_t>::is_iec559 && std::numeric_limits<number_float_t>::digits == 24 && std::numeric_limits<number_float_t>::max_exponent == 128) ||
-              (std::numeric_limits<number_float_t>::is_iec559 && std::numeric_limits<number_float_t>::digits == 53 && std::numeric_limits<number_float_t>::max_exponent == 1024);
-
-        dump_float(x, std::integral_constant<bool, is_ieee_single_or_double>());
-    }
-
-    void dump_float(number_float_t x, std::true_type /*is_ieee_single_or_double*/)
-    {
-        char* begin = number_buffer.data();
-        char* end = ::nlohmann::detail::to_chars(begin, begin + number_buffer.size(), x);
-
-        o->write_characters(begin, static_cast<size_t>(end - begin));
-    }
-
-    void dump_float(number_float_t x, std::false_type /*is_ieee_single_or_double*/)
-    {
-        // get number of digits for a float -> text -> float round-trip
-        static constexpr auto d = std::numeric_limits<number_float_t>::max_digits10;
-
-        // the actual conversion
-        std::ptrdiff_t len = (std::snprintf)(number_buffer.data(), number_buffer.size(), "%.*g", d, x);
-
-        // negative value indicates an error
-        JSON_ASSERT(len > 0);
-        // check if buffer was large enough
-        JSON_ASSERT(static_cast<std::size_t>(len) < number_buffer.size());
-
-        // erase thousands separator
-        if (thousands_sep != '\0')
-        {
-            const auto end = std::remove(number_buffer.begin(),
-                                         number_buffer.begin() + len, thousands_sep);
-            std::fill(end, number_buffer.end(), '\0');
-            JSON_ASSERT((end - number_buffer.begin()) <= len);
-            len = (end - number_buffer.begin());
-        }
-
-        // convert decimal point to '.'
-        if (decimal_point != '\0' && decimal_point != '.')
-        {
-            const auto dec_pos = std::find(number_buffer.begin(), number_buffer.end(), decimal_point);
-            if (dec_pos != number_buffer.end())
-            {
-                *dec_pos = '.';
-            }
-        }
-
-        o->write_characters(number_buffer.data(), static_cast<std::size_t>(len));
-
-        // determine if need to append ".0"
-        const bool value_is_int_like =
-            std::none_of(number_buffer.begin(), number_buffer.begin() + len + 1,
-                         [](char c)
-        {
-            return c == '.' || c == 'e';
-        });
-
-        if (value_is_int_like)
-        {
-            o->write_characters(".0", 2);
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief check whether a string is UTF-8 encoded
-
-    The function checks each byte of a string whether it is UTF-8 encoded. The
-    result of the check is stored in the @a state parameter. The function must
-    be called initially with state 0 (accept). State 1 means the string must
-    be rejected, because the current byte is not allowed. If the string is
-    completely processed, but the state is non-zero, the string ended
-    prematurely; that is, the last byte indicated more bytes should have
-    followed.
-
-    @param[in,out] state  the state of the decoding
-    @param[in,out] codep  codepoint (valid only if resulting state is UTF8_ACCEPT)
-    @param[in] byte       next byte to decode
-    @return               new state
-
-    @note The function has been edited: a std::array is used.
-
-    @copyright Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Bjoern Hoehrmann <bjoern@hoehrmann.de>
-    @sa http://bjoern.hoehrmann.de/utf-8/decoder/dfa/
-    */
-    static std::uint8_t decode(std::uint8_t& state, std::uint32_t& codep, const std::uint8_t byte) noexcept
-    {
-        static const std::array<std::uint8_t, 400> utf8d =
-        {
-            {
-                0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 00..1F
-                0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 20..3F
-                0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 40..5F
-                0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 60..7F
-                1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, // 80..9F
-                7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, // A0..BF
-                8, 8, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, // C0..DF
-                0xA, 0x3, 0x3, 0x3, 0x3, 0x3, 0x3, 0x3, 0x3, 0x3, 0x3, 0x3, 0x3, 0x4, 0x3, 0x3, // E0..EF
-                0xB, 0x6, 0x6, 0x6, 0x5, 0x8, 0x8, 0x8, 0x8, 0x8, 0x8, 0x8, 0x8, 0x8, 0x8, 0x8, // F0..FF
-                0x0, 0x1, 0x2, 0x3, 0x5, 0x8, 0x7, 0x1, 0x1, 0x1, 0x4, 0x6, 0x1, 0x1, 0x1, 0x1, // s0..s0
-                1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, // s1..s2
-                1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, // s3..s4
-                1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, // s5..s6
-                1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 // s7..s8
-            }
-        };
-
-        const std::uint8_t type = utf8d[byte];
-
-        codep = (state != UTF8_ACCEPT)
-                ? (byte & 0x3fu) | (codep << 6u)
-                : (0xFFu >> type) & (byte);
-
-        std::size_t index = 256u + static_cast<size_t>(state) * 16u + static_cast<size_t>(type);
-        JSON_ASSERT(index < 400);
-        state = utf8d[index];
-        return state;
-    }
-
-    /*
-     * Overload to make the compiler happy while it is instantiating
-     * dump_integer for number_unsigned_t.
-     * Must never be called.
-     */
-    number_unsigned_t remove_sign(number_unsigned_t x)
-    {
-        JSON_ASSERT(false); // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
-        return x; // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
-    }
-
-    /*
-     * Helper function for dump_integer
-     *
-     * This function takes a negative signed integer and returns its absolute
-     * value as unsigned integer. The plus/minus shuffling is necessary as we can
-     * not directly remove the sign of an arbitrary signed integer as the
-     * absolute values of INT_MIN and INT_MAX are usually not the same. See
-     * #1708 for details.
-     */
-    inline number_unsigned_t remove_sign(number_integer_t x) noexcept
-    {
-        JSON_ASSERT(x < 0 && x < (std::numeric_limits<number_integer_t>::max)());
-        return static_cast<number_unsigned_t>(-(x + 1)) + 1;
-    }
-
-  private:
-    /// the output of the serializer
-    output_adapter_t<char> o = nullptr;
-
-    /// a (hopefully) large enough character buffer
-    std::array<char, 64> number_buffer{{}};
-
-    /// the locale
-    const std::lconv* loc = nullptr;
-    /// the locale's thousand separator character
-    const char thousands_sep = '\0';
-    /// the locale's decimal point character
-    const char decimal_point = '\0';
-
-    /// string buffer
-    std::array<char, 512> string_buffer{{}};
-
-    /// the indentation character
-    const char indent_char;
-    /// the indentation string
-    string_t indent_string;
-
-    /// error_handler how to react on decoding errors
-    const error_handler_t error_handler;
-};
-}  // namespace detail
-}  // namespace nlohmann
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/value_t.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/json_fwd.hpp>
-
-// #include <nlohmann/ordered_map.hpp>
-
-
-#include <functional> // less
-#include <memory> // allocator
-#include <utility> // pair
-#include <vector> // vector
-
-namespace nlohmann
-{
-
-/// ordered_map: a minimal map-like container that preserves insertion order
-/// for use within nlohmann::basic_json<ordered_map>
-template <class Key, class T, class IgnoredLess = std::less<Key>,
-          class Allocator = std::allocator<std::pair<const Key, T>>>
-                  struct ordered_map : std::vector<std::pair<const Key, T>, Allocator>
-{
-    using key_type = Key;
-    using mapped_type = T;
-    using Container = std::vector<std::pair<const Key, T>, Allocator>;
-    using typename Container::iterator;
-    using typename Container::const_iterator;
-    using typename Container::size_type;
-    using typename Container::value_type;
-
-    // Explicit constructors instead of `using Container::Container`
-    // otherwise older compilers choke on it (GCC <= 5.5, xcode <= 9.4)
-    ordered_map(const Allocator& alloc = Allocator()) : Container{alloc} {}
-    template <class It>
-    ordered_map(It first, It last, const Allocator& alloc = Allocator())
-        : Container{first, last, alloc} {}
-    ordered_map(std::initializer_list<T> init, const Allocator& alloc = Allocator() )
-        : Container{init, alloc} {}
-
-    std::pair<iterator, bool> emplace(const key_type& key, T&& t)
-    {
-        for (auto it = this->begin(); it != this->end(); ++it)
-        {
-            if (it->first == key)
-            {
-                return {it, false};
-            }
-        }
-        Container::emplace_back(key, t);
-        return {--this->end(), true};
-    }
-
-    T& operator[](const Key& key)
-    {
-        return emplace(key, T{}).first->second;
-    }
-
-    const T& operator[](const Key& key) const
-    {
-        return at(key);
-    }
-
-    T& at(const Key& key)
-    {
-        for (auto it = this->begin(); it != this->end(); ++it)
-        {
-            if (it->first == key)
-            {
-                return it->second;
-            }
-        }
-
-        throw std::out_of_range("key not found");
-    }
-
-    const T& at(const Key& key) const
-    {
-        for (auto it = this->begin(); it != this->end(); ++it)
-        {
-            if (it->first == key)
-            {
-                return it->second;
-            }
-        }
-
-        throw std::out_of_range("key not found");
-    }
-
-    size_type erase(const Key& key)
-    {
-        for (auto it = this->begin(); it != this->end(); ++it)
-        {
-            if (it->first == key)
-            {
-                // Since we cannot move const Keys, re-construct them in place
-                for (auto next = it; ++next != this->end(); ++it)
-                {
-                    it->~value_type(); // Destroy but keep allocation
-                    new (&*it) value_type{std::move(*next)};
-                }
-                Container::pop_back();
-                return 1;
-            }
-        }
-        return 0;
-    }
-
-    iterator erase(iterator pos)
-    {
-        auto it = pos;
-
-        // Since we cannot move const Keys, re-construct them in place
-        for (auto next = it; ++next != this->end(); ++it)
-        {
-            it->~value_type(); // Destroy but keep allocation
-            new (&*it) value_type{std::move(*next)};
-        }
-        Container::pop_back();
-        return pos;
-    }
-
-    size_type count(const Key& key) const
-    {
-        for (auto it = this->begin(); it != this->end(); ++it)
-        {
-            if (it->first == key)
-            {
-                return 1;
-            }
-        }
-        return 0;
-    }
-
-    iterator find(const Key& key)
-    {
-        for (auto it = this->begin(); it != this->end(); ++it)
-        {
-            if (it->first == key)
-            {
-                return it;
-            }
-        }
-        return Container::end();
-    }
-
-    const_iterator find(const Key& key) const
-    {
-        for (auto it = this->begin(); it != this->end(); ++it)
-        {
-            if (it->first == key)
-            {
-                return it;
-            }
-        }
-        return Container::end();
-    }
-
-    std::pair<iterator, bool> insert( value_type&& value )
-    {
-        return emplace(value.first, std::move(value.second));
-    }
-
-    std::pair<iterator, bool> insert( const value_type& value )
-    {
-        for (auto it = this->begin(); it != this->end(); ++it)
-        {
-            if (it->first == value.first)
-            {
-                return {it, false};
-            }
-        }
-        Container::push_back(value);
-        return {--this->end(), true};
-    }
-};
-
-}  // namespace nlohmann
-
-
-/*!
-@brief namespace for Niels Lohmann
-@see https://github.com/nlohmann
-@since version 1.0.0
-*/
-namespace nlohmann
-{
-
-/*!
-@brief a class to store JSON values
-
-@tparam ObjectType type for JSON objects (`std::map` by default; will be used
-in @ref object_t)
-@tparam ArrayType type for JSON arrays (`std::vector` by default; will be used
-in @ref array_t)
-@tparam StringType type for JSON strings and object keys (`std::string` by
-default; will be used in @ref string_t)
-@tparam BooleanType type for JSON booleans (`bool` by default; will be used
-in @ref boolean_t)
-@tparam NumberIntegerType type for JSON integer numbers (`int64_t` by
-default; will be used in @ref number_integer_t)
-@tparam NumberUnsignedType type for JSON unsigned integer numbers (@c
-`uint64_t` by default; will be used in @ref number_unsigned_t)
-@tparam NumberFloatType type for JSON floating-point numbers (`double` by
-default; will be used in @ref number_float_t)
-@tparam BinaryType type for packed binary data for compatibility with binary
-serialization formats (`std::vector<std::uint8_t>` by default; will be used in
-@ref binary_t)
-@tparam AllocatorType type of the allocator to use (`std::allocator` by
-default)
-@tparam JSONSerializer the serializer to resolve internal calls to `to_json()`
-and `from_json()` (@ref adl_serializer by default)
-
-@requirement The class satisfies the following concept requirements:
-- Basic
- - [DefaultConstructible](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/DefaultConstructible):
-   JSON values can be default constructed. The result will be a JSON null
-   value.
- - [MoveConstructible](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/MoveConstructible):
-   A JSON value can be constructed from an rvalue argument.
- - [CopyConstructible](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/CopyConstructible):
-   A JSON value can be copy-constructed from an lvalue expression.
- - [MoveAssignable](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/MoveAssignable):
-   A JSON value van be assigned from an rvalue argument.
- - [CopyAssignable](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/CopyAssignable):
-   A JSON value can be copy-assigned from an lvalue expression.
- - [Destructible](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/Destructible):
-   JSON values can be destructed.
-- Layout
- - [StandardLayoutType](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/StandardLayoutType):
-   JSON values have
-   [standard layout](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/language/data_members#Standard_layout):
-   All non-static data members are private and standard layout types, the
-   class has no virtual functions or (virtual) base classes.
-- Library-wide
- - [EqualityComparable](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/EqualityComparable):
-   JSON values can be compared with `==`, see @ref
-   operator==(const_reference,const_reference).
- - [LessThanComparable](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/LessThanComparable):
-   JSON values can be compared with `<`, see @ref
-   operator<(const_reference,const_reference).
- - [Swappable](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/Swappable):
-   Any JSON lvalue or rvalue of can be swapped with any lvalue or rvalue of
-   other compatible types, using unqualified function call @ref swap().
- - [NullablePointer](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/NullablePointer):
-   JSON values can be compared against `std::nullptr_t` objects which are used
-   to model the `null` value.
-- Container
- - [Container](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/Container):
-   JSON values can be used like STL containers and provide iterator access.
- - [ReversibleContainer](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/ReversibleContainer);
-   JSON values can be used like STL containers and provide reverse iterator
-   access.
-
-@invariant The member variables @a m_value and @a m_type have the following
-relationship:
-- If `m_type == value_t::object`, then `m_value.object != nullptr`.
-- If `m_type == value_t::array`, then `m_value.array != nullptr`.
-- If `m_type == value_t::string`, then `m_value.string != nullptr`.
-The invariants are checked by member function assert_invariant().
-
-@internal
-@note ObjectType trick from https://stackoverflow.com/a/9860911
-@endinternal
-
-@see [RFC 7159: The JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) Data Interchange
-Format](http://rfc7159.net/rfc7159)
-
-@since version 1.0.0
-
-@nosubgrouping
-*/
-NLOHMANN_BASIC_JSON_TPL_DECLARATION
-class basic_json
-{
-  private:
-    template<detail::value_t> friend struct detail::external_constructor;
-    friend ::nlohmann::json_pointer<basic_json>;
-
-    template<typename BasicJsonType, typename InputType>
-    friend class ::nlohmann::detail::parser;
-    friend ::nlohmann::detail::serializer<basic_json>;
-    template<typename BasicJsonType>
-    friend class ::nlohmann::detail::iter_impl;
-    template<typename BasicJsonType, typename CharType>
-    friend class ::nlohmann::detail::binary_writer;
-    template<typename BasicJsonType, typename InputType, typename SAX>
-    friend class ::nlohmann::detail::binary_reader;
-    template<typename BasicJsonType>
-    friend class ::nlohmann::detail::json_sax_dom_parser;
-    template<typename BasicJsonType>
-    friend class ::nlohmann::detail::json_sax_dom_callback_parser;
-
-    /// workaround type for MSVC
-    using basic_json_t = NLOHMANN_BASIC_JSON_TPL;
-
-    // convenience aliases for types residing in namespace detail;
-    using lexer = ::nlohmann::detail::lexer_base<basic_json>;
-
-    template<typename InputAdapterType>
-    static ::nlohmann::detail::parser<basic_json, InputAdapterType> parser(
-        InputAdapterType adapter,
-        detail::parser_callback_t<basic_json>cb = nullptr,
-        const bool allow_exceptions = true,
-        const bool ignore_comments = false
-                                 )
-    {
-        return ::nlohmann::detail::parser<basic_json, InputAdapterType>(std::move(adapter),
-                std::move(cb), allow_exceptions, ignore_comments);
-    }
-
-    using primitive_iterator_t = ::nlohmann::detail::primitive_iterator_t;
-    template<typename BasicJsonType>
-    using internal_iterator = ::nlohmann::detail::internal_iterator<BasicJsonType>;
-    template<typename BasicJsonType>
-    using iter_impl = ::nlohmann::detail::iter_impl<BasicJsonType>;
-    template<typename Iterator>
-    using iteration_proxy = ::nlohmann::detail::iteration_proxy<Iterator>;
-    template<typename Base> using json_reverse_iterator = ::nlohmann::detail::json_reverse_iterator<Base>;
-
-    template<typename CharType>
-    using output_adapter_t = ::nlohmann::detail::output_adapter_t<CharType>;
-
-    template<typename InputType>
-    using binary_reader = ::nlohmann::detail::binary_reader<basic_json, InputType>;
-    template<typename CharType> using binary_writer = ::nlohmann::detail::binary_writer<basic_json, CharType>;
-
-    using serializer = ::nlohmann::detail::serializer<basic_json>;
-
-  public:
-    using value_t = detail::value_t;
-    /// JSON Pointer, see @ref nlohmann::json_pointer
-    using json_pointer = ::nlohmann::json_pointer<basic_json>;
-    template<typename T, typename SFINAE>
-    using json_serializer = JSONSerializer<T, SFINAE>;
-    /// how to treat decoding errors
-    using error_handler_t = detail::error_handler_t;
-    /// how to treat CBOR tags
-    using cbor_tag_handler_t = detail::cbor_tag_handler_t;
-    /// helper type for initializer lists of basic_json values
-    using initializer_list_t = std::initializer_list<detail::json_ref<basic_json>>;
-
-    using input_format_t = detail::input_format_t;
-    /// SAX interface type, see @ref nlohmann::json_sax
-    using json_sax_t = json_sax<basic_json>;
-
-    ////////////////
-    // exceptions //
-    ////////////////
-
-    /// @name exceptions
-    /// Classes to implement user-defined exceptions.
-    /// @{
-
-    /// @copydoc detail::exception
-    using exception = detail::exception;
-    /// @copydoc detail::parse_error
-    using parse_error = detail::parse_error;
-    /// @copydoc detail::invalid_iterator
-    using invalid_iterator = detail::invalid_iterator;
-    /// @copydoc detail::type_error
-    using type_error = detail::type_error;
-    /// @copydoc detail::out_of_range
-    using out_of_range = detail::out_of_range;
-    /// @copydoc detail::other_error
-    using other_error = detail::other_error;
-
-    /// @}
-
-
-    /////////////////////
-    // container types //
-    /////////////////////
-
-    /// @name container types
-    /// The canonic container types to use @ref basic_json like any other STL
-    /// container.
-    /// @{
-
-    /// the type of elements in a basic_json container
-    using value_type = basic_json;
-
-    /// the type of an element reference
-    using reference = value_type&;
-    /// the type of an element const reference
-    using const_reference = const value_type&;
-
-    /// a type to represent differences between iterators
-    using difference_type = std::ptrdiff_t;
-    /// a type to represent container sizes
-    using size_type = std::size_t;
-
-    /// the allocator type
-    using allocator_type = AllocatorType<basic_json>;
-
-    /// the type of an element pointer
-    using pointer = typename std::allocator_traits<allocator_type>::pointer;
-    /// the type of an element const pointer
-    using const_pointer = typename std::allocator_traits<allocator_type>::const_pointer;
-
-    /// an iterator for a basic_json container
-    using iterator = iter_impl<basic_json>;
-    /// a const iterator for a basic_json container
-    using const_iterator = iter_impl<const basic_json>;
-    /// a reverse iterator for a basic_json container
-    using reverse_iterator = json_reverse_iterator<typename basic_json::iterator>;
-    /// a const reverse iterator for a basic_json container
-    using const_reverse_iterator = json_reverse_iterator<typename basic_json::const_iterator>;
-
-    /// @}
-
-
-    /*!
-    @brief returns the allocator associated with the container
-    */
-    static allocator_type get_allocator()
-    {
-        return allocator_type();
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief returns version information on the library
-
-    This function returns a JSON object with information about the library,
-    including the version number and information on the platform and compiler.
-
-    @return JSON object holding version information
-    key         | description
-    ----------- | ---------------
-    `compiler`  | Information on the used compiler. It is an object with the following keys: `c++` (the used C++ standard), `family` (the compiler family; possible values are `clang`, `icc`, `gcc`, `ilecpp`, `msvc`, `pgcpp`, `sunpro`, and `unknown`), and `version` (the compiler version).
-    `copyright` | The copyright line for the library as string.
-    `name`      | The name of the library as string.
-    `platform`  | The used platform as string. Possible values are `win32`, `linux`, `apple`, `unix`, and `unknown`.
-    `url`       | The URL of the project as string.
-    `version`   | The version of the library. It is an object with the following keys: `major`, `minor`, and `patch` as defined by [Semantic Versioning](http://semver.org), and `string` (the version string).
-
-    @liveexample{The following code shows an example output of the `meta()`
-    function.,meta}
-
-    @exceptionsafety Strong guarantee: if an exception is thrown, there are no
-    changes to any JSON value.
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @since 2.1.0
-    */
-    JSON_HEDLEY_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
-    static basic_json meta()
-    {
-        basic_json result;
-
-        result["copyright"] = "(C) 2013-2020 Niels Lohmann";
-        result["name"] = "JSON for Modern C++";
-        result["url"] = "https://github.com/nlohmann/json";
-        result["version"]["string"] =
-            std::to_string(NLOHMANN_JSON_VERSION_MAJOR) + "." +
-            std::to_string(NLOHMANN_JSON_VERSION_MINOR) + "." +
-            std::to_string(NLOHMANN_JSON_VERSION_PATCH);
-        result["version"]["major"] = NLOHMANN_JSON_VERSION_MAJOR;
-        result["version"]["minor"] = NLOHMANN_JSON_VERSION_MINOR;
-        result["version"]["patch"] = NLOHMANN_JSON_VERSION_PATCH;
-
-#ifdef _WIN32
-        result["platform"] = "win32";
-#elif defined __linux__
-        result["platform"] = "linux";
-#elif defined __APPLE__
-        result["platform"] = "apple";
-#elif defined __unix__
-        result["platform"] = "unix";
-#else
-        result["platform"] = "unknown";
-#endif
-
-#if defined(__ICC) || defined(__INTEL_COMPILER)
-        result["compiler"] = {{"family", "icc"}, {"version", __INTEL_COMPILER}};
-#elif defined(__clang__)
-        result["compiler"] = {{"family", "clang"}, {"version", __clang_version__}};
-#elif defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__GNUG__)
-        result["compiler"] = {{"family", "gcc"}, {"version", std::to_string(__GNUC__) + "." + std::to_string(__GNUC_MINOR__) + "." + std::to_string(__GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__)}};
-#elif defined(__HP_cc) || defined(__HP_aCC)
-        result["compiler"] = "hp"
-#elif defined(__IBMCPP__)
-        result["compiler"] = {{"family", "ilecpp"}, {"version", __IBMCPP__}};
-#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
-        result["compiler"] = {{"family", "msvc"}, {"version", _MSC_VER}};
-#elif defined(__PGI)
-        result["compiler"] = {{"family", "pgcpp"}, {"version", __PGI}};
-#elif defined(__SUNPRO_CC)
-        result["compiler"] = {{"family", "sunpro"}, {"version", __SUNPRO_CC}};
-#else
-        result["compiler"] = {{"family", "unknown"}, {"version", "unknown"}};
-#endif
-
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-        result["compiler"]["c++"] = std::to_string(__cplusplus);
-#else
-        result["compiler"]["c++"] = "unknown";
-#endif
-        return result;
-    }
-
-
-    ///////////////////////////
-    // JSON value data types //
-    ///////////////////////////
-
-    /// @name JSON value data types
-    /// The data types to store a JSON value. These types are derived from
-    /// the template arguments passed to class @ref basic_json.
-    /// @{
-
-#if defined(JSON_HAS_CPP_14)
-    // Use transparent comparator if possible, combined with perfect forwarding
-    // on find() and count() calls prevents unnecessary string construction.
-    using object_comparator_t = std::less<>;
-#else
-    using object_comparator_t = std::less<StringType>;
-#endif
-
-    /*!
-    @brief a type for an object
-
-    [RFC 7159](http://rfc7159.net/rfc7159) describes JSON objects as follows:
-    > An object is an unordered collection of zero or more name/value pairs,
-    > where a name is a string and a value is a string, number, boolean, null,
-    > object, or array.
-
-    To store objects in C++, a type is defined by the template parameters
-    described below.
-
-    @tparam ObjectType  the container to store objects (e.g., `std::map` or
-    `std::unordered_map`)
-    @tparam StringType the type of the keys or names (e.g., `std::string`).
-    The comparison function `std::less<StringType>` is used to order elements
-    inside the container.
-    @tparam AllocatorType the allocator to use for objects (e.g.,
-    `std::allocator`)
-
-    #### Default type
-
-    With the default values for @a ObjectType (`std::map`), @a StringType
-    (`std::string`), and @a AllocatorType (`std::allocator`), the default
-    value for @a object_t is:
-
-    @code {.cpp}
-    std::map<
-      std::string, // key_type
-      basic_json, // value_type
-      std::less<std::string>, // key_compare
-      std::allocator<std::pair<const std::string, basic_json>> // allocator_type
-    >
-    @endcode
-
-    #### Behavior
-
-    The choice of @a object_t influences the behavior of the JSON class. With
-    the default type, objects have the following behavior:
-
-    - When all names are unique, objects will be interoperable in the sense
-      that all software implementations receiving that object will agree on
-      the name-value mappings.
-    - When the names within an object are not unique, it is unspecified which
-      one of the values for a given key will be chosen. For instance,
-      `{"key": 2, "key": 1}` could be equal to either `{"key": 1}` or
-      `{"key": 2}`.
-    - Internally, name/value pairs are stored in lexicographical order of the
-      names. Objects will also be serialized (see @ref dump) in this order.
-      For instance, `{"b": 1, "a": 2}` and `{"a": 2, "b": 1}` will be stored
-      and serialized as `{"a": 2, "b": 1}`.
-    - When comparing objects, the order of the name/value pairs is irrelevant.
-      This makes objects interoperable in the sense that they will not be
-      affected by these differences. For instance, `{"b": 1, "a": 2}` and
-      `{"a": 2, "b": 1}` will be treated as equal.
-
-    #### Limits
-
-    [RFC 7159](http://rfc7159.net/rfc7159) specifies:
-    > An implementation may set limits on the maximum depth of nesting.
-
-    In this class, the object's limit of nesting is not explicitly constrained.
-    However, a maximum depth of nesting may be introduced by the compiler or
-    runtime environment. A theoretical limit can be queried by calling the
-    @ref max_size function of a JSON object.
-
-    #### Storage
-
-    Objects are stored as pointers in a @ref basic_json type. That is, for any
-    access to object values, a pointer of type `object_t*` must be
-    dereferenced.
-
-    @sa @ref array_t -- type for an array value
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-
-    @note The order name/value pairs are added to the object is *not*
-    preserved by the library. Therefore, iterating an object may return
-    name/value pairs in a different order than they were originally stored. In
-    fact, keys will be traversed in alphabetical order as `std::map` with
-    `std::less` is used by default. Please note this behavior conforms to [RFC
-    7159](http://rfc7159.net/rfc7159), because any order implements the
-    specified "unordered" nature of JSON objects.
-    */
-    using object_t = ObjectType<StringType,
-          basic_json,
-          object_comparator_t,
-          AllocatorType<std::pair<const StringType,
-          basic_json>>>;
-
-    /*!
-    @brief a type for an array
-
-    [RFC 7159](http://rfc7159.net/rfc7159) describes JSON arrays as follows:
-    > An array is an ordered sequence of zero or more values.
-
-    To store objects in C++, a type is defined by the template parameters
-    explained below.
-
-    @tparam ArrayType  container type to store arrays (e.g., `std::vector` or
-    `std::list`)
-    @tparam AllocatorType allocator to use for arrays (e.g., `std::allocator`)
-
-    #### Default type
-
-    With the default values for @a ArrayType (`std::vector`) and @a
-    AllocatorType (`std::allocator`), the default value for @a array_t is:
-
-    @code {.cpp}
-    std::vector<
-      basic_json, // value_type
-      std::allocator<basic_json> // allocator_type
-    >
-    @endcode
-
-    #### Limits
-
-    [RFC 7159](http://rfc7159.net/rfc7159) specifies:
-    > An implementation may set limits on the maximum depth of nesting.
-
-    In this class, the array's limit of nesting is not explicitly constrained.
-    However, a maximum depth of nesting may be introduced by the compiler or
-    runtime environment. A theoretical limit can be queried by calling the
-    @ref max_size function of a JSON array.
-
-    #### Storage
-
-    Arrays are stored as pointers in a @ref basic_json type. That is, for any
-    access to array values, a pointer of type `array_t*` must be dereferenced.
-
-    @sa @ref object_t -- type for an object value
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    using array_t = ArrayType<basic_json, AllocatorType<basic_json>>;
-
-    /*!
-    @brief a type for a string
-
-    [RFC 7159](http://rfc7159.net/rfc7159) describes JSON strings as follows:
-    > A string is a sequence of zero or more Unicode characters.
-
-    To store objects in C++, a type is defined by the template parameter
-    described below. Unicode values are split by the JSON class into
-    byte-sized characters during deserialization.
-
-    @tparam StringType  the container to store strings (e.g., `std::string`).
-    Note this container is used for keys/names in objects, see @ref object_t.
-
-    #### Default type
-
-    With the default values for @a StringType (`std::string`), the default
-    value for @a string_t is:
-
-    @code {.cpp}
-    std::string
-    @endcode
-
-    #### Encoding
-
-    Strings are stored in UTF-8 encoding. Therefore, functions like
-    `std::string::size()` or `std::string::length()` return the number of
-    bytes in the string rather than the number of characters or glyphs.
-
-    #### String comparison
-
-    [RFC 7159](http://rfc7159.net/rfc7159) states:
-    > Software implementations are typically required to test names of object
-    > members for equality. Implementations that transform the textual
-    > representation into sequences of Unicode code units and then perform the
-    > comparison numerically, code unit by code unit, are interoperable in the
-    > sense that implementations will agree in all cases on equality or
-    > inequality of two strings. For example, implementations that compare
-    > strings with escaped characters unconverted may incorrectly find that
-    > `"a\\b"` and `"a\u005Cb"` are not equal.
-
-    This implementation is interoperable as it does compare strings code unit
-    by code unit.
-
-    #### Storage
-
-    String values are stored as pointers in a @ref basic_json type. That is,
-    for any access to string values, a pointer of type `string_t*` must be
-    dereferenced.
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    using string_t = StringType;
-
-    /*!
-    @brief a type for a boolean
-
-    [RFC 7159](http://rfc7159.net/rfc7159) implicitly describes a boolean as a
-    type which differentiates the two literals `true` and `false`.
-
-    To store objects in C++, a type is defined by the template parameter @a
-    BooleanType which chooses the type to use.
-
-    #### Default type
-
-    With the default values for @a BooleanType (`bool`), the default value for
-    @a boolean_t is:
-
-    @code {.cpp}
-    bool
-    @endcode
-
-    #### Storage
-
-    Boolean values are stored directly inside a @ref basic_json type.
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    using boolean_t = BooleanType;
-
-    /*!
-    @brief a type for a number (integer)
-
-    [RFC 7159](http://rfc7159.net/rfc7159) describes numbers as follows:
-    > The representation of numbers is similar to that used in most
-    > programming languages. A number is represented in base 10 using decimal
-    > digits. It contains an integer component that may be prefixed with an
-    > optional minus sign, which may be followed by a fraction part and/or an
-    > exponent part. Leading zeros are not allowed. (...) Numeric values that
-    > cannot be represented in the grammar below (such as Infinity and NaN)
-    > are not permitted.
-
-    This description includes both integer and floating-point numbers.
-    However, C++ allows more precise storage if it is known whether the number
-    is a signed integer, an unsigned integer or a floating-point number.
-    Therefore, three different types, @ref number_integer_t, @ref
-    number_unsigned_t and @ref number_float_t are used.
-
-    To store integer numbers in C++, a type is defined by the template
-    parameter @a NumberIntegerType which chooses the type to use.
-
-    #### Default type
-
-    With the default values for @a NumberIntegerType (`int64_t`), the default
-    value for @a number_integer_t is:
-
-    @code {.cpp}
-    int64_t
-    @endcode
-
-    #### Default behavior
-
-    - The restrictions about leading zeros is not enforced in C++. Instead,
-      leading zeros in integer literals lead to an interpretation as octal
-      number. Internally, the value will be stored as decimal number. For
-      instance, the C++ integer literal `010` will be serialized to `8`.
-      During deserialization, leading zeros yield an error.
-    - Not-a-number (NaN) values will be serialized to `null`.
-
-    #### Limits
-
-    [RFC 7159](http://rfc7159.net/rfc7159) specifies:
-    > An implementation may set limits on the range and precision of numbers.
-
-    When the default type is used, the maximal integer number that can be
-    stored is `9223372036854775807` (INT64_MAX) and the minimal integer number
-    that can be stored is `-9223372036854775808` (INT64_MIN). Integer numbers
-    that are out of range will yield over/underflow when used in a
-    constructor. During deserialization, too large or small integer numbers
-    will be automatically be stored as @ref number_unsigned_t or @ref
-    number_float_t.
-
-    [RFC 7159](http://rfc7159.net/rfc7159) further states:
-    > Note that when such software is used, numbers that are integers and are
-    > in the range \f$[-2^{53}+1, 2^{53}-1]\f$ are interoperable in the sense
-    > that implementations will agree exactly on their numeric values.
-
-    As this range is a subrange of the exactly supported range [INT64_MIN,
-    INT64_MAX], this class's integer type is interoperable.
-
-    #### Storage
-
-    Integer number values are stored directly inside a @ref basic_json type.
-
-    @sa @ref number_float_t -- type for number values (floating-point)
-
-    @sa @ref number_unsigned_t -- type for number values (unsigned integer)
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    using number_integer_t = NumberIntegerType;
-
-    /*!
-    @brief a type for a number (unsigned)
-
-    [RFC 7159](http://rfc7159.net/rfc7159) describes numbers as follows:
-    > The representation of numbers is similar to that used in most
-    > programming languages. A number is represented in base 10 using decimal
-    > digits. It contains an integer component that may be prefixed with an
-    > optional minus sign, which may be followed by a fraction part and/or an
-    > exponent part. Leading zeros are not allowed. (...) Numeric values that
-    > cannot be represented in the grammar below (such as Infinity and NaN)
-    > are not permitted.
-
-    This description includes both integer and floating-point numbers.
-    However, C++ allows more precise storage if it is known whether the number
-    is a signed integer, an unsigned integer or a floating-point number.
-    Therefore, three different types, @ref number_integer_t, @ref
-    number_unsigned_t and @ref number_float_t are used.
-
-    To store unsigned integer numbers in C++, a type is defined by the
-    template parameter @a NumberUnsignedType which chooses the type to use.
-
-    #### Default type
-
-    With the default values for @a NumberUnsignedType (`uint64_t`), the
-    default value for @a number_unsigned_t is:
-
-    @code {.cpp}
-    uint64_t
-    @endcode
-
-    #### Default behavior
-
-    - The restrictions about leading zeros is not enforced in C++. Instead,
-      leading zeros in integer literals lead to an interpretation as octal
-      number. Internally, the value will be stored as decimal number. For
-      instance, the C++ integer literal `010` will be serialized to `8`.
-      During deserialization, leading zeros yield an error.
-    - Not-a-number (NaN) values will be serialized to `null`.
-
-    #### Limits
-
-    [RFC 7159](http://rfc7159.net/rfc7159) specifies:
-    > An implementation may set limits on the range and precision of numbers.
-
-    When the default type is used, the maximal integer number that can be
-    stored is `18446744073709551615` (UINT64_MAX) and the minimal integer
-    number that can be stored is `0`. Integer numbers that are out of range
-    will yield over/underflow when used in a constructor. During
-    deserialization, too large or small integer numbers will be automatically
-    be stored as @ref number_integer_t or @ref number_float_t.
-
-    [RFC 7159](http://rfc7159.net/rfc7159) further states:
-    > Note that when such software is used, numbers that are integers and are
-    > in the range \f$[-2^{53}+1, 2^{53}-1]\f$ are interoperable in the sense
-    > that implementations will agree exactly on their numeric values.
-
-    As this range is a subrange (when considered in conjunction with the
-    number_integer_t type) of the exactly supported range [0, UINT64_MAX],
-    this class's integer type is interoperable.
-
-    #### Storage
-
-    Integer number values are stored directly inside a @ref basic_json type.
-
-    @sa @ref number_float_t -- type for number values (floating-point)
-    @sa @ref number_integer_t -- type for number values (integer)
-
-    @since version 2.0.0
-    */
-    using number_unsigned_t = NumberUnsignedType;
-
-    /*!
-    @brief a type for a number (floating-point)
-
-    [RFC 7159](http://rfc7159.net/rfc7159) describes numbers as follows:
-    > The representation of numbers is similar to that used in most
-    > programming languages. A number is represented in base 10 using decimal
-    > digits. It contains an integer component that may be prefixed with an
-    > optional minus sign, which may be followed by a fraction part and/or an
-    > exponent part. Leading zeros are not allowed. (...) Numeric values that
-    > cannot be represented in the grammar below (such as Infinity and NaN)
-    > are not permitted.
-
-    This description includes both integer and floating-point numbers.
-    However, C++ allows more precise storage if it is known whether the number
-    is a signed integer, an unsigned integer or a floating-point number.
-    Therefore, three different types, @ref number_integer_t, @ref
-    number_unsigned_t and @ref number_float_t are used.
-
-    To store floating-point numbers in C++, a type is defined by the template
-    parameter @a NumberFloatType which chooses the type to use.
-
-    #### Default type
-
-    With the default values for @a NumberFloatType (`double`), the default
-    value for @a number_float_t is:
-
-    @code {.cpp}
-    double
-    @endcode
-
-    #### Default behavior
-
-    - The restrictions about leading zeros is not enforced in C++. Instead,
-      leading zeros in floating-point literals will be ignored. Internally,
-      the value will be stored as decimal number. For instance, the C++
-      floating-point literal `01.2` will be serialized to `1.2`. During
-      deserialization, leading zeros yield an error.
-    - Not-a-number (NaN) values will be serialized to `null`.
-
-    #### Limits
-
-    [RFC 7159](http://rfc7159.net/rfc7159) states:
-    > This specification allows implementations to set limits on the range and
-    > precision of numbers accepted. Since software that implements IEEE
-    > 754-2008 binary64 (double precision) numbers is generally available and
-    > widely used, good interoperability can be achieved by implementations
-    > that expect no more precision or range than these provide, in the sense
-    > that implementations will approximate JSON numbers within the expected
-    > precision.
-
-    This implementation does exactly follow this approach, as it uses double
-    precision floating-point numbers. Note values smaller than
-    `-1.79769313486232e+308` and values greater than `1.79769313486232e+308`
-    will be stored as NaN internally and be serialized to `null`.
-
-    #### Storage
-
-    Floating-point number values are stored directly inside a @ref basic_json
-    type.
-
-    @sa @ref number_integer_t -- type for number values (integer)
-
-    @sa @ref number_unsigned_t -- type for number values (unsigned integer)
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    using number_float_t = NumberFloatType;
-
-    /*!
-    @brief a type for a packed binary type
-
-    This type is a type designed to carry binary data that appears in various
-    serialized formats, such as CBOR's Major Type 2, MessagePack's bin, and
-    BSON's generic binary subtype. This type is NOT a part of standard JSON and
-    exists solely for compatibility with these binary types. As such, it is
-    simply defined as an ordered sequence of zero or more byte values.
-
-    Additionally, as an implementation detail, the subtype of the binary data is
-    carried around as a `std::uint8_t`, which is compatible with both of the
-    binary data formats that use binary subtyping, (though the specific
-    numbering is incompatible with each other, and it is up to the user to
-    translate between them).
-
-    [CBOR's RFC 7049](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7049) describes this type
-    as:
-    > Major type 2: a byte string. The string's length in bytes is represented
-    > following the rules for positive integers (major type 0).
-
-    [MessagePack's documentation on the bin type
-    family](https://github.com/msgpack/msgpack/blob/master/spec.md#bin-format-family)
-    describes this type as:
-    > Bin format family stores an byte array in 2, 3, or 5 bytes of extra bytes
-    > in addition to the size of the byte array.
-
-    [BSON's specifications](http://bsonspec.org/spec.html) describe several
-    binary types; however, this type is intended to represent the generic binary
-    type which has the description:
-    > Generic binary subtype - This is the most commonly used binary subtype and
-    > should be the 'default' for drivers and tools.
-
-    None of these impose any limitations on the internal representation other
-    than the basic unit of storage be some type of array whose parts are
-    decomposable into bytes.
-
-    The default representation of this binary format is a
-    `std::vector<std::uint8_t>`, which is a very common way to represent a byte
-    array in modern C++.
-
-    #### Default type
-
-    The default values for @a BinaryType is `std::vector<std::uint8_t>`
-
-    #### Storage
-
-    Binary Arrays are stored as pointers in a @ref basic_json type. That is,
-    for any access to array values, a pointer of the type `binary_t*` must be
-    dereferenced.
-
-    #### Notes on subtypes
-
-    - CBOR
-       - Binary values are represented as byte strings. No subtypes are
-         supported and will be ignored when CBOR is written.
-    - MessagePack
-       - If a subtype is given and the binary array contains exactly 1, 2, 4, 8,
-         or 16 elements, the fixext family (fixext1, fixext2, fixext4, fixext8)
-         is used. For other sizes, the ext family (ext8, ext16, ext32) is used.
-         The subtype is then added as singed 8-bit integer.
-       - If no subtype is given, the bin family (bin8, bin16, bin32) is used.
-    - BSON
-       - If a subtype is given, it is used and added as unsigned 8-bit integer.
-       - If no subtype is given, the generic binary subtype 0x00 is used.
-
-    @sa @ref binary -- create a binary array
-
-    @since version 3.8.0
-    */
-    using binary_t = nlohmann::byte_container_with_subtype<BinaryType>;
-    /// @}
-
-  private:
-
-    /// helper for exception-safe object creation
-    template<typename T, typename... Args>
-    JSON_HEDLEY_RETURNS_NON_NULL
-    static T* create(Args&& ... args)
-    {
-        AllocatorType<T> alloc;
-        using AllocatorTraits = std::allocator_traits<AllocatorType<T>>;
-
-        auto deleter = [&](T * object)
-        {
-            AllocatorTraits::deallocate(alloc, object, 1);
-        };
-        std::unique_ptr<T, decltype(deleter)> object(AllocatorTraits::allocate(alloc, 1), deleter);
-        AllocatorTraits::construct(alloc, object.get(), std::forward<Args>(args)...);
-        JSON_ASSERT(object != nullptr);
-        return object.release();
-    }
-
-    ////////////////////////
-    // JSON value storage //
-    ////////////////////////
-
-    /*!
-    @brief a JSON value
-
-    The actual storage for a JSON value of the @ref basic_json class. This
-    union combines the different storage types for the JSON value types
-    defined in @ref value_t.
-
-    JSON type | value_t type    | used type
-    --------- | --------------- | ------------------------
-    object    | object          | pointer to @ref object_t
-    array     | array           | pointer to @ref array_t
-    string    | string          | pointer to @ref string_t
-    boolean   | boolean         | @ref boolean_t
-    number    | number_integer  | @ref number_integer_t
-    number    | number_unsigned | @ref number_unsigned_t
-    number    | number_float    | @ref number_float_t
-    binary    | binary          | pointer to @ref binary_t
-    null      | null            | *no value is stored*
-
-    @note Variable-length types (objects, arrays, and strings) are stored as
-    pointers. The size of the union should not exceed 64 bits if the default
-    value types are used.
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    union json_value
-    {
-        /// object (stored with pointer to save storage)
-        object_t* object;
-        /// array (stored with pointer to save storage)
-        array_t* array;
-        /// string (stored with pointer to save storage)
-        string_t* string;
-        /// binary (stored with pointer to save storage)
-        binary_t* binary;
-        /// boolean
-        boolean_t boolean;
-        /// number (integer)
-        number_integer_t number_integer;
-        /// number (unsigned integer)
-        number_unsigned_t number_unsigned;
-        /// number (floating-point)
-        number_float_t number_float;
-
-        /// default constructor (for null values)
-        json_value() = default;
-        /// constructor for booleans
-        json_value(boolean_t v) noexcept : boolean(v) {}
-        /// constructor for numbers (integer)
-        json_value(number_integer_t v) noexcept : number_integer(v) {}
-        /// constructor for numbers (unsigned)
-        json_value(number_unsigned_t v) noexcept : number_unsigned(v) {}
-        /// constructor for numbers (floating-point)
-        json_value(number_float_t v) noexcept : number_float(v) {}
-        /// constructor for empty values of a given type
-        json_value(value_t t)
-        {
-            switch (t)
-            {
-                case value_t::object:
-                {
-                    object = create<object_t>();
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                case value_t::array:
-                {
-                    array = create<array_t>();
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                case value_t::string:
-                {
-                    string = create<string_t>("");
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                case value_t::binary:
-                {
-                    binary = create<binary_t>();
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                case value_t::boolean:
-                {
-                    boolean = boolean_t(false);
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                case value_t::number_integer:
-                {
-                    number_integer = number_integer_t(0);
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                case value_t::number_unsigned:
-                {
-                    number_unsigned = number_unsigned_t(0);
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                case value_t::number_float:
-                {
-                    number_float = number_float_t(0.0);
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                case value_t::null:
-                {
-                    object = nullptr;  // silence warning, see #821
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                default:
-                {
-                    object = nullptr;  // silence warning, see #821
-                    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(t == value_t::null))
-                    {
-                        JSON_THROW(other_error::create(500, "961c151d2e87f2686a955a9be24d316f1362bf21 3.9.1")); // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
-                    }
-                    break;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        /// constructor for strings
-        json_value(const string_t& value)
-        {
-            string = create<string_t>(value);
-        }
-
-        /// constructor for rvalue strings
-        json_value(string_t&& value)
-        {
-            string = create<string_t>(std::move(value));
-        }
-
-        /// constructor for objects
-        json_value(const object_t& value)
-        {
-            object = create<object_t>(value);
-        }
-
-        /// constructor for rvalue objects
-        json_value(object_t&& value)
-        {
-            object = create<object_t>(std::move(value));
-        }
-
-        /// constructor for arrays
-        json_value(const array_t& value)
-        {
-            array = create<array_t>(value);
-        }
-
-        /// constructor for rvalue arrays
-        json_value(array_t&& value)
-        {
-            array = create<array_t>(std::move(value));
-        }
-
-        /// constructor for binary arrays
-        json_value(const typename binary_t::container_type& value)
-        {
-            binary = create<binary_t>(value);
-        }
-
-        /// constructor for rvalue binary arrays
-        json_value(typename binary_t::container_type&& value)
-        {
-            binary = create<binary_t>(std::move(value));
-        }
-
-        /// constructor for binary arrays (internal type)
-        json_value(const binary_t& value)
-        {
-            binary = create<binary_t>(value);
-        }
-
-        /// constructor for rvalue binary arrays (internal type)
-        json_value(binary_t&& value)
-        {
-            binary = create<binary_t>(std::move(value));
-        }
-
-        void destroy(value_t t) noexcept
-        {
-            // flatten the current json_value to a heap-allocated stack
-            std::vector<basic_json> stack;
-
-            // move the top-level items to stack
-            if (t == value_t::array)
-            {
-                stack.reserve(array->size());
-                std::move(array->begin(), array->end(), std::back_inserter(stack));
-            }
-            else if (t == value_t::object)
-            {
-                stack.reserve(object->size());
-                for (auto&& it : *object)
-                {
-                    stack.push_back(std::move(it.second));
-                }
-            }
-
-            while (!stack.empty())
-            {
-                // move the last item to local variable to be processed
-                basic_json current_item(std::move(stack.back()));
-                stack.pop_back();
-
-                // if current_item is array/object, move
-                // its children to the stack to be processed later
-                if (current_item.is_array())
-                {
-                    std::move(current_item.m_value.array->begin(), current_item.m_value.array->end(),
-                              std::back_inserter(stack));
-
-                    current_item.m_value.array->clear();
-                }
-                else if (current_item.is_object())
-                {
-                    for (auto&& it : *current_item.m_value.object)
-                    {
-                        stack.push_back(std::move(it.second));
-                    }
-
-                    current_item.m_value.object->clear();
-                }
-
-                // it's now safe that current_item get destructed
-                // since it doesn't have any children
-            }
-
-            switch (t)
-            {
-                case value_t::object:
-                {
-                    AllocatorType<object_t> alloc;
-                    std::allocator_traits<decltype(alloc)>::destroy(alloc, object);
-                    std::allocator_traits<decltype(alloc)>::deallocate(alloc, object, 1);
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                case value_t::array:
-                {
-                    AllocatorType<array_t> alloc;
-                    std::allocator_traits<decltype(alloc)>::destroy(alloc, array);
-                    std::allocator_traits<decltype(alloc)>::deallocate(alloc, array, 1);
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                case value_t::string:
-                {
-                    AllocatorType<string_t> alloc;
-                    std::allocator_traits<decltype(alloc)>::destroy(alloc, string);
-                    std::allocator_traits<decltype(alloc)>::deallocate(alloc, string, 1);
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                case value_t::binary:
-                {
-                    AllocatorType<binary_t> alloc;
-                    std::allocator_traits<decltype(alloc)>::destroy(alloc, binary);
-                    std::allocator_traits<decltype(alloc)>::deallocate(alloc, binary, 1);
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                default:
-                {
-                    break;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    };
-
-    /*!
-    @brief checks the class invariants
-
-    This function asserts the class invariants. It needs to be called at the
-    end of every constructor to make sure that created objects respect the
-    invariant. Furthermore, it has to be called each time the type of a JSON
-    value is changed, because the invariant expresses a relationship between
-    @a m_type and @a m_value.
-    */
-    void assert_invariant() const noexcept
-    {
-        JSON_ASSERT(m_type != value_t::object || m_value.object != nullptr);
-        JSON_ASSERT(m_type != value_t::array || m_value.array != nullptr);
-        JSON_ASSERT(m_type != value_t::string || m_value.string != nullptr);
-        JSON_ASSERT(m_type != value_t::binary || m_value.binary != nullptr);
-    }
-
-  public:
-    //////////////////////////
-    // JSON parser callback //
-    //////////////////////////
-
-    /*!
-    @brief parser event types
-
-    The parser callback distinguishes the following events:
-    - `object_start`: the parser read `{` and started to process a JSON object
-    - `key`: the parser read a key of a value in an object
-    - `object_end`: the parser read `}` and finished processing a JSON object
-    - `array_start`: the parser read `[` and started to process a JSON array
-    - `array_end`: the parser read `]` and finished processing a JSON array
-    - `value`: the parser finished reading a JSON value
-
-    @image html callback_events.png "Example when certain parse events are triggered"
-
-    @sa @ref parser_callback_t for more information and examples
-    */
-    using parse_event_t = detail::parse_event_t;
-
-    /*!
-    @brief per-element parser callback type
-
-    With a parser callback function, the result of parsing a JSON text can be
-    influenced. When passed to @ref parse, it is called on certain events
-    (passed as @ref parse_event_t via parameter @a event) with a set recursion
-    depth @a depth and context JSON value @a parsed. The return value of the
-    callback function is a boolean indicating whether the element that emitted
-    the callback shall be kept or not.
-
-    We distinguish six scenarios (determined by the event type) in which the
-    callback function can be called. The following table describes the values
-    of the parameters @a depth, @a event, and @a parsed.
-
-    parameter @a event | description | parameter @a depth | parameter @a parsed
-    ------------------ | ----------- | ------------------ | -------------------
-    parse_event_t::object_start | the parser read `{` and started to process a JSON object | depth of the parent of the JSON object | a JSON value with type discarded
-    parse_event_t::key | the parser read a key of a value in an object | depth of the currently parsed JSON object | a JSON string containing the key
-    parse_event_t::object_end | the parser read `}` and finished processing a JSON object | depth of the parent of the JSON object | the parsed JSON object
-    parse_event_t::array_start | the parser read `[` and started to process a JSON array | depth of the parent of the JSON array | a JSON value with type discarded
-    parse_event_t::array_end | the parser read `]` and finished processing a JSON array | depth of the parent of the JSON array | the parsed JSON array
-    parse_event_t::value | the parser finished reading a JSON value | depth of the value | the parsed JSON value
-
-    @image html callback_events.png "Example when certain parse events are triggered"
-
-    Discarding a value (i.e., returning `false`) has different effects
-    depending on the context in which function was called:
-
-    - Discarded values in structured types are skipped. That is, the parser
-      will behave as if the discarded value was never read.
-    - In case a value outside a structured type is skipped, it is replaced
-      with `null`. This case happens if the top-level element is skipped.
-
-    @param[in] depth  the depth of the recursion during parsing
-
-    @param[in] event  an event of type parse_event_t indicating the context in
-    the callback function has been called
-
-    @param[in,out] parsed  the current intermediate parse result; note that
-    writing to this value has no effect for parse_event_t::key events
-
-    @return Whether the JSON value which called the function during parsing
-    should be kept (`true`) or not (`false`). In the latter case, it is either
-    skipped completely or replaced by an empty discarded object.
-
-    @sa @ref parse for examples
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    using parser_callback_t = detail::parser_callback_t<basic_json>;
-
-    //////////////////
-    // constructors //
-    //////////////////
-
-    /// @name constructors and destructors
-    /// Constructors of class @ref basic_json, copy/move constructor, copy
-    /// assignment, static functions creating objects, and the destructor.
-    /// @{
-
-    /*!
-    @brief create an empty value with a given type
-
-    Create an empty JSON value with a given type. The value will be default
-    initialized with an empty value which depends on the type:
-
-    Value type  | initial value
-    ----------- | -------------
-    null        | `null`
-    boolean     | `false`
-    string      | `""`
-    number      | `0`
-    object      | `{}`
-    array       | `[]`
-    binary      | empty array
-
-    @param[in] v  the type of the value to create
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @exceptionsafety Strong guarantee: if an exception is thrown, there are no
-    changes to any JSON value.
-
-    @liveexample{The following code shows the constructor for different @ref
-    value_t values,basic_json__value_t}
-
-    @sa @ref clear() -- restores the postcondition of this constructor
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    basic_json(const value_t v)
-        : m_type(v), m_value(v)
-    {
-        assert_invariant();
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief create a null object
-
-    Create a `null` JSON value. It either takes a null pointer as parameter
-    (explicitly creating `null`) or no parameter (implicitly creating `null`).
-    The passed null pointer itself is not read -- it is only used to choose
-    the right constructor.
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @exceptionsafety No-throw guarantee: this constructor never throws
-    exceptions.
-
-    @liveexample{The following code shows the constructor with and without a
-    null pointer parameter.,basic_json__nullptr_t}
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    basic_json(std::nullptr_t = nullptr) noexcept
-        : basic_json(value_t::null)
-    {
-        assert_invariant();
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief create a JSON value
-
-    This is a "catch all" constructor for all compatible JSON types; that is,
-    types for which a `to_json()` method exists. The constructor forwards the
-    parameter @a val to that method (to `json_serializer<U>::to_json` method
-    with `U = uncvref_t<CompatibleType>`, to be exact).
-
-    Template type @a CompatibleType includes, but is not limited to, the
-    following types:
-    - **arrays**: @ref array_t and all kinds of compatible containers such as
-      `std::vector`, `std::deque`, `std::list`, `std::forward_list`,
-      `std::array`, `std::valarray`, `std::set`, `std::unordered_set`,
-      `std::multiset`, and `std::unordered_multiset` with a `value_type` from
-      which a @ref basic_json value can be constructed.
-    - **objects**: @ref object_t and all kinds of compatible associative
-      containers such as `std::map`, `std::unordered_map`, `std::multimap`,
-      and `std::unordered_multimap` with a `key_type` compatible to
-      @ref string_t and a `value_type` from which a @ref basic_json value can
-      be constructed.
-    - **strings**: @ref string_t, string literals, and all compatible string
-      containers can be used.
-    - **numbers**: @ref number_integer_t, @ref number_unsigned_t,
-      @ref number_float_t, and all convertible number types such as `int`,
-      `size_t`, `int64_t`, `float` or `double` can be used.
-    - **boolean**: @ref boolean_t / `bool` can be used.
-    - **binary**: @ref binary_t / `std::vector<uint8_t>` may be used,
-      unfortunately because string literals cannot be distinguished from binary
-      character arrays by the C++ type system, all types compatible with `const
-      char*` will be directed to the string constructor instead.  This is both
-      for backwards compatibility, and due to the fact that a binary type is not
-      a standard JSON type.
-
-    See the examples below.
-
-    @tparam CompatibleType a type such that:
-    - @a CompatibleType is not derived from `std::istream`,
-    - @a CompatibleType is not @ref basic_json (to avoid hijacking copy/move
-         constructors),
-    - @a CompatibleType is not a different @ref basic_json type (i.e. with different template arguments)
-    - @a CompatibleType is not a @ref basic_json nested type (e.g.,
-         @ref json_pointer, @ref iterator, etc ...)
-    - @ref @ref json_serializer<U> has a
-         `to_json(basic_json_t&, CompatibleType&&)` method
-
-    @tparam U = `uncvref_t<CompatibleType>`
-
-    @param[in] val the value to be forwarded to the respective constructor
-
-    @complexity Usually linear in the size of the passed @a val, also
-                depending on the implementation of the called `to_json()`
-                method.
-
-    @exceptionsafety Depends on the called constructor. For types directly
-    supported by the library (i.e., all types for which no `to_json()` function
-    was provided), strong guarantee holds: if an exception is thrown, there are
-    no changes to any JSON value.
-
-    @liveexample{The following code shows the constructor with several
-    compatible types.,basic_json__CompatibleType}
-
-    @since version 2.1.0
-    */
-    template < typename CompatibleType,
-               typename U = detail::uncvref_t<CompatibleType>,
-               detail::enable_if_t <
-                   !detail::is_basic_json<U>::value && detail::is_compatible_type<basic_json_t, U>::value, int > = 0 >
-    basic_json(CompatibleType && val) noexcept(noexcept(
-                JSONSerializer<U>::to_json(std::declval<basic_json_t&>(),
-                                           std::forward<CompatibleType>(val))))
-    {
-        JSONSerializer<U>::to_json(*this, std::forward<CompatibleType>(val));
-        assert_invariant();
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief create a JSON value from an existing one
-
-    This is a constructor for existing @ref basic_json types.
-    It does not hijack copy/move constructors, since the parameter has different
-    template arguments than the current ones.
-
-    The constructor tries to convert the internal @ref m_value of the parameter.
-
-    @tparam BasicJsonType a type such that:
-    - @a BasicJsonType is a @ref basic_json type.
-    - @a BasicJsonType has different template arguments than @ref basic_json_t.
-
-    @param[in] val the @ref basic_json value to be converted.
-
-    @complexity Usually linear in the size of the passed @a val, also
-                depending on the implementation of the called `to_json()`
-                method.
-
-    @exceptionsafety Depends on the called constructor. For types directly
-    supported by the library (i.e., all types for which no `to_json()` function
-    was provided), strong guarantee holds: if an exception is thrown, there are
-    no changes to any JSON value.
-
-    @since version 3.2.0
-    */
-    template < typename BasicJsonType,
-               detail::enable_if_t <
-                   detail::is_basic_json<BasicJsonType>::value&& !std::is_same<basic_json, BasicJsonType>::value, int > = 0 >
-    basic_json(const BasicJsonType& val)
-    {
-        using other_boolean_t = typename BasicJsonType::boolean_t;
-        using other_number_float_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_float_t;
-        using other_number_integer_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_integer_t;
-        using other_number_unsigned_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_unsigned_t;
-        using other_string_t = typename BasicJsonType::string_t;
-        using other_object_t = typename BasicJsonType::object_t;
-        using other_array_t = typename BasicJsonType::array_t;
-        using other_binary_t = typename BasicJsonType::binary_t;
-
-        switch (val.type())
-        {
-            case value_t::boolean:
-                JSONSerializer<other_boolean_t>::to_json(*this, val.template get<other_boolean_t>());
-                break;
-            case value_t::number_float:
-                JSONSerializer<other_number_float_t>::to_json(*this, val.template get<other_number_float_t>());
-                break;
-            case value_t::number_integer:
-                JSONSerializer<other_number_integer_t>::to_json(*this, val.template get<other_number_integer_t>());
-                break;
-            case value_t::number_unsigned:
-                JSONSerializer<other_number_unsigned_t>::to_json(*this, val.template get<other_number_unsigned_t>());
-                break;
-            case value_t::string:
-                JSONSerializer<other_string_t>::to_json(*this, val.template get_ref<const other_string_t&>());
-                break;
-            case value_t::object:
-                JSONSerializer<other_object_t>::to_json(*this, val.template get_ref<const other_object_t&>());
-                break;
-            case value_t::array:
-                JSONSerializer<other_array_t>::to_json(*this, val.template get_ref<const other_array_t&>());
-                break;
-            case value_t::binary:
-                JSONSerializer<other_binary_t>::to_json(*this, val.template get_ref<const other_binary_t&>());
-                break;
-            case value_t::null:
-                *this = nullptr;
-                break;
-            case value_t::discarded:
-                m_type = value_t::discarded;
-                break;
-            default:            // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
-                JSON_ASSERT(false);  // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
-        }
-        assert_invariant();
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief create a container (array or object) from an initializer list
-
-    Creates a JSON value of type array or object from the passed initializer
-    list @a init. In case @a type_deduction is `true` (default), the type of
-    the JSON value to be created is deducted from the initializer list @a init
-    according to the following rules:
-
-    1. If the list is empty, an empty JSON object value `{}` is created.
-    2. If the list consists of pairs whose first element is a string, a JSON
-       object value is created where the first elements of the pairs are
-       treated as keys and the second elements are as values.
-    3. In all other cases, an array is created.
-
-    The rules aim to create the best fit between a C++ initializer list and
-    JSON values. The rationale is as follows:
-
-    1. The empty initializer list is written as `{}` which is exactly an empty
-       JSON object.
-    2. C++ has no way of describing mapped types other than to list a list of
-       pairs. As JSON requires that keys must be of type string, rule 2 is the
-       weakest constraint one can pose on initializer lists to interpret them
-       as an object.
-    3. In all other cases, the initializer list could not be interpreted as
-       JSON object type, so interpreting it as JSON array type is safe.
-
-    With the rules described above, the following JSON values cannot be
-    expressed by an initializer list:
-
-    - the empty array (`[]`): use @ref array(initializer_list_t)
-      with an empty initializer list in this case
-    - arrays whose elements satisfy rule 2: use @ref
-      array(initializer_list_t) with the same initializer list
-      in this case
-
-    @note When used without parentheses around an empty initializer list, @ref
-    basic_json() is called instead of this function, yielding the JSON null
-    value.
-
-    @param[in] init  initializer list with JSON values
-
-    @param[in] type_deduction internal parameter; when set to `true`, the type
-    of the JSON value is deducted from the initializer list @a init; when set
-    to `false`, the type provided via @a manual_type is forced. This mode is
-    used by the functions @ref array(initializer_list_t) and
-    @ref object(initializer_list_t).
-
-    @param[in] manual_type internal parameter; when @a type_deduction is set
-    to `false`, the created JSON value will use the provided type (only @ref
-    value_t::array and @ref value_t::object are valid); when @a type_deduction
-    is set to `true`, this parameter has no effect
-
-    @throw type_error.301 if @a type_deduction is `false`, @a manual_type is
-    `value_t::object`, but @a init contains an element which is not a pair
-    whose first element is a string. In this case, the constructor could not
-    create an object. If @a type_deduction would have be `true`, an array
-    would have been created. See @ref object(initializer_list_t)
-    for an example.
-
-    @complexity Linear in the size of the initializer list @a init.
-
-    @exceptionsafety Strong guarantee: if an exception is thrown, there are no
-    changes to any JSON value.
-
-    @liveexample{The example below shows how JSON values are created from
-    initializer lists.,basic_json__list_init_t}
-
-    @sa @ref array(initializer_list_t) -- create a JSON array
-    value from an initializer list
-    @sa @ref object(initializer_list_t) -- create a JSON object
-    value from an initializer list
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    basic_json(initializer_list_t init,
-               bool type_deduction = true,
-               value_t manual_type = value_t::array)
-    {
-        // check if each element is an array with two elements whose first
-        // element is a string
-        bool is_an_object = std::all_of(init.begin(), init.end(),
-                                        [](const detail::json_ref<basic_json>& element_ref)
-        {
-            return element_ref->is_array() && element_ref->size() == 2 && (*element_ref)[0].is_string();
-        });
-
-        // adjust type if type deduction is not wanted
-        if (!type_deduction)
-        {
-            // if array is wanted, do not create an object though possible
-            if (manual_type == value_t::array)
-            {
-                is_an_object = false;
-            }
-
-            // if object is wanted but impossible, throw an exception
-            if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(manual_type == value_t::object && !is_an_object))
-            {
-                JSON_THROW(type_error::create(301, "cannot create object from initializer list"));
-            }
-        }
-
-        if (is_an_object)
-        {
-            // the initializer list is a list of pairs -> create object
-            m_type = value_t::object;
-            m_value = value_t::object;
-
-            std::for_each(init.begin(), init.end(), [this](const detail::json_ref<basic_json>& element_ref)
-            {
-                auto element = element_ref.moved_or_copied();
-                m_value.object->emplace(
-                    std::move(*((*element.m_value.array)[0].m_value.string)),
-                    std::move((*element.m_value.array)[1]));
-            });
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            // the initializer list describes an array -> create array
-            m_type = value_t::array;
-            m_value.array = create<array_t>(init.begin(), init.end());
-        }
-
-        assert_invariant();
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief explicitly create a binary array (without subtype)
-
-    Creates a JSON binary array value from a given binary container. Binary
-    values are part of various binary formats, such as CBOR, MessagePack, and
-    BSON. This constructor is used to create a value for serialization to those
-    formats.
-
-    @note Note, this function exists because of the difficulty in correctly
-    specifying the correct template overload in the standard value ctor, as both
-    JSON arrays and JSON binary arrays are backed with some form of a
-    `std::vector`. Because JSON binary arrays are a non-standard extension it
-    was decided that it would be best to prevent automatic initialization of a
-    binary array type, for backwards compatibility and so it does not happen on
-    accident.
-
-    @param[in] init container containing bytes to use as binary type
-
-    @return JSON binary array value
-
-    @complexity Linear in the size of @a init.
-
-    @exceptionsafety Strong guarantee: if an exception is thrown, there are no
-    changes to any JSON value.
-
-    @since version 3.8.0
-    */
-    JSON_HEDLEY_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
-    static basic_json binary(const typename binary_t::container_type& init)
-    {
-        auto res = basic_json();
-        res.m_type = value_t::binary;
-        res.m_value = init;
-        return res;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief explicitly create a binary array (with subtype)
-
-    Creates a JSON binary array value from a given binary container. Binary
-    values are part of various binary formats, such as CBOR, MessagePack, and
-    BSON. This constructor is used to create a value for serialization to those
-    formats.
-
-    @note Note, this function exists because of the difficulty in correctly
-    specifying the correct template overload in the standard value ctor, as both
-    JSON arrays and JSON binary arrays are backed with some form of a
-    `std::vector`. Because JSON binary arrays are a non-standard extension it
-    was decided that it would be best to prevent automatic initialization of a
-    binary array type, for backwards compatibility and so it does not happen on
-    accident.
-
-    @param[in] init container containing bytes to use as binary type
-    @param[in] subtype subtype to use in MessagePack and BSON
-
-    @return JSON binary array value
-
-    @complexity Linear in the size of @a init.
-
-    @exceptionsafety Strong guarantee: if an exception is thrown, there are no
-    changes to any JSON value.
-
-    @since version 3.8.0
-    */
-    JSON_HEDLEY_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
-    static basic_json binary(const typename binary_t::container_type& init, std::uint8_t subtype)
-    {
-        auto res = basic_json();
-        res.m_type = value_t::binary;
-        res.m_value = binary_t(init, subtype);
-        return res;
-    }
-
-    /// @copydoc binary(const typename binary_t::container_type&)
-    JSON_HEDLEY_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
-    static basic_json binary(typename binary_t::container_type&& init)
-    {
-        auto res = basic_json();
-        res.m_type = value_t::binary;
-        res.m_value = std::move(init);
-        return res;
-    }
-
-    /// @copydoc binary(const typename binary_t::container_type&, std::uint8_t)
-    JSON_HEDLEY_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
-    static basic_json binary(typename binary_t::container_type&& init, std::uint8_t subtype)
-    {
-        auto res = basic_json();
-        res.m_type = value_t::binary;
-        res.m_value = binary_t(std::move(init), subtype);
-        return res;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief explicitly create an array from an initializer list
-
-    Creates a JSON array value from a given initializer list. That is, given a
-    list of values `a, b, c`, creates the JSON value `[a, b, c]`. If the
-    initializer list is empty, the empty array `[]` is created.
-
-    @note This function is only needed to express two edge cases that cannot
-    be realized with the initializer list constructor (@ref
-    basic_json(initializer_list_t, bool, value_t)). These cases
-    are:
-    1. creating an array whose elements are all pairs whose first element is a
-    string -- in this case, the initializer list constructor would create an
-    object, taking the first elements as keys
-    2. creating an empty array -- passing the empty initializer list to the
-    initializer list constructor yields an empty object
-
-    @param[in] init  initializer list with JSON values to create an array from
-    (optional)
-
-    @return JSON array value
-
-    @complexity Linear in the size of @a init.
-
-    @exceptionsafety Strong guarantee: if an exception is thrown, there are no
-    changes to any JSON value.
-
-    @liveexample{The following code shows an example for the `array`
-    function.,array}
-
-    @sa @ref basic_json(initializer_list_t, bool, value_t) --
-    create a JSON value from an initializer list
-    @sa @ref object(initializer_list_t) -- create a JSON object
-    value from an initializer list
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    JSON_HEDLEY_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
-    static basic_json array(initializer_list_t init = {})
-    {
-        return basic_json(init, false, value_t::array);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief explicitly create an object from an initializer list
-
-    Creates a JSON object value from a given initializer list. The initializer
-    lists elements must be pairs, and their first elements must be strings. If
-    the initializer list is empty, the empty object `{}` is created.
-
-    @note This function is only added for symmetry reasons. In contrast to the
-    related function @ref array(initializer_list_t), there are
-    no cases which can only be expressed by this function. That is, any
-    initializer list @a init can also be passed to the initializer list
-    constructor @ref basic_json(initializer_list_t, bool, value_t).
-
-    @param[in] init  initializer list to create an object from (optional)
-
-    @return JSON object value
-
-    @throw type_error.301 if @a init is not a list of pairs whose first
-    elements are strings. In this case, no object can be created. When such a
-    value is passed to @ref basic_json(initializer_list_t, bool, value_t),
-    an array would have been created from the passed initializer list @a init.
-    See example below.
-
-    @complexity Linear in the size of @a init.
-
-    @exceptionsafety Strong guarantee: if an exception is thrown, there are no
-    changes to any JSON value.
-
-    @liveexample{The following code shows an example for the `object`
-    function.,object}
-
-    @sa @ref basic_json(initializer_list_t, bool, value_t) --
-    create a JSON value from an initializer list
-    @sa @ref array(initializer_list_t) -- create a JSON array
-    value from an initializer list
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    JSON_HEDLEY_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
-    static basic_json object(initializer_list_t init = {})
-    {
-        return basic_json(init, false, value_t::object);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief construct an array with count copies of given value
-
-    Constructs a JSON array value by creating @a cnt copies of a passed value.
-    In case @a cnt is `0`, an empty array is created.
-
-    @param[in] cnt  the number of JSON copies of @a val to create
-    @param[in] val  the JSON value to copy
-
-    @post `std::distance(begin(),end()) == cnt` holds.
-
-    @complexity Linear in @a cnt.
-
-    @exceptionsafety Strong guarantee: if an exception is thrown, there are no
-    changes to any JSON value.
-
-    @liveexample{The following code shows examples for the @ref
-    basic_json(size_type\, const basic_json&)
-    constructor.,basic_json__size_type_basic_json}
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    basic_json(size_type cnt, const basic_json& val)
-        : m_type(value_t::array)
-    {
-        m_value.array = create<array_t>(cnt, val);
-        assert_invariant();
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief construct a JSON container given an iterator range
-
-    Constructs the JSON value with the contents of the range `[first, last)`.
-    The semantics depends on the different types a JSON value can have:
-    - In case of a null type, invalid_iterator.206 is thrown.
-    - In case of other primitive types (number, boolean, or string), @a first
-      must be `begin()` and @a last must be `end()`. In this case, the value is
-      copied. Otherwise, invalid_iterator.204 is thrown.
-    - In case of structured types (array, object), the constructor behaves as
-      similar versions for `std::vector` or `std::map`; that is, a JSON array
-      or object is constructed from the values in the range.
-
-    @tparam InputIT an input iterator type (@ref iterator or @ref
-    const_iterator)
-
-    @param[in] first begin of the range to copy from (included)
-    @param[in] last end of the range to copy from (excluded)
-
-    @pre Iterators @a first and @a last must be initialized. **This
-         precondition is enforced with an assertion (see warning).** If
-         assertions are switched off, a violation of this precondition yields
-         undefined behavior.
-
-    @pre Range `[first, last)` is valid. Usually, this precondition cannot be
-         checked efficiently. Only certain edge cases are detected; see the
-         description of the exceptions below. A violation of this precondition
-         yields undefined behavior.
-
-    @warning A precondition is enforced with a runtime assertion that will
-             result in calling `std::abort` if this precondition is not met.
-             Assertions can be disabled by defining `NDEBUG` at compile time.
-             See https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/error/assert for more
-             information.
-
-    @throw invalid_iterator.201 if iterators @a first and @a last are not
-    compatible (i.e., do not belong to the same JSON value). In this case,
-    the range `[first, last)` is undefined.
-    @throw invalid_iterator.204 if iterators @a first and @a last belong to a
-    primitive type (number, boolean, or string), but @a first does not point
-    to the first element any more. In this case, the range `[first, last)` is
-    undefined. See example code below.
-    @throw invalid_iterator.206 if iterators @a first and @a last belong to a
-    null value. In this case, the range `[first, last)` is undefined.
-
-    @complexity Linear in distance between @a first and @a last.
-
-    @exceptionsafety Strong guarantee: if an exception is thrown, there are no
-    changes to any JSON value.
-
-    @liveexample{The example below shows several ways to create JSON values by
-    specifying a subrange with iterators.,basic_json__InputIt_InputIt}
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    template < class InputIT, typename std::enable_if <
-                   std::is_same<InputIT, typename basic_json_t::iterator>::value ||
-                   std::is_same<InputIT, typename basic_json_t::const_iterator>::value, int >::type = 0 >
-    basic_json(InputIT first, InputIT last)
-    {
-        JSON_ASSERT(first.m_object != nullptr);
-        JSON_ASSERT(last.m_object != nullptr);
-
-        // make sure iterator fits the current value
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(first.m_object != last.m_object))
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(invalid_iterator::create(201, "iterators are not compatible"));
-        }
-
-        // copy type from first iterator
-        m_type = first.m_object->m_type;
-
-        // check if iterator range is complete for primitive values
-        switch (m_type)
-        {
-            case value_t::boolean:
-            case value_t::number_float:
-            case value_t::number_integer:
-            case value_t::number_unsigned:
-            case value_t::string:
-            {
-                if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!first.m_it.primitive_iterator.is_begin()
-                                         || !last.m_it.primitive_iterator.is_end()))
-                {
-                    JSON_THROW(invalid_iterator::create(204, "iterators out of range"));
-                }
-                break;
-            }
-
-            default:
-                break;
-        }
-
-        switch (m_type)
-        {
-            case value_t::number_integer:
-            {
-                m_value.number_integer = first.m_object->m_value.number_integer;
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::number_unsigned:
-            {
-                m_value.number_unsigned = first.m_object->m_value.number_unsigned;
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::number_float:
-            {
-                m_value.number_float = first.m_object->m_value.number_float;
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::boolean:
-            {
-                m_value.boolean = first.m_object->m_value.boolean;
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::string:
-            {
-                m_value = *first.m_object->m_value.string;
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::object:
-            {
-                m_value.object = create<object_t>(first.m_it.object_iterator,
-                                                  last.m_it.object_iterator);
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::array:
-            {
-                m_value.array = create<array_t>(first.m_it.array_iterator,
-                                                last.m_it.array_iterator);
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::binary:
-            {
-                m_value = *first.m_object->m_value.binary;
-                break;
-            }
-
-            default:
-                JSON_THROW(invalid_iterator::create(206, "cannot construct with iterators from " +
-                                                    std::string(first.m_object->type_name())));
-        }
-
-        assert_invariant();
-    }
-
-
-    ///////////////////////////////////////
-    // other constructors and destructor //
-    ///////////////////////////////////////
-
-    template<typename JsonRef,
-             detail::enable_if_t<detail::conjunction<detail::is_json_ref<JsonRef>,
-                                 std::is_same<typename JsonRef::value_type, basic_json>>::value, int> = 0 >
-    basic_json(const JsonRef& ref) : basic_json(ref.moved_or_copied()) {}
-
-    /*!
-    @brief copy constructor
-
-    Creates a copy of a given JSON value.
-
-    @param[in] other  the JSON value to copy
-
-    @post `*this == other`
-
-    @complexity Linear in the size of @a other.
-
-    @exceptionsafety Strong guarantee: if an exception is thrown, there are no
-    changes to any JSON value.
-
-    @requirement This function helps `basic_json` satisfying the
-    [Container](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/Container)
-    requirements:
-    - The complexity is linear.
-    - As postcondition, it holds: `other == basic_json(other)`.
-
-    @liveexample{The following code shows an example for the copy
-    constructor.,basic_json__basic_json}
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    basic_json(const basic_json& other)
-        : m_type(other.m_type)
-    {
-        // check of passed value is valid
-        other.assert_invariant();
-
-        switch (m_type)
-        {
-            case value_t::object:
-            {
-                m_value = *other.m_value.object;
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::array:
-            {
-                m_value = *other.m_value.array;
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::string:
-            {
-                m_value = *other.m_value.string;
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::boolean:
-            {
-                m_value = other.m_value.boolean;
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::number_integer:
-            {
-                m_value = other.m_value.number_integer;
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::number_unsigned:
-            {
-                m_value = other.m_value.number_unsigned;
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::number_float:
-            {
-                m_value = other.m_value.number_float;
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::binary:
-            {
-                m_value = *other.m_value.binary;
-                break;
-            }
-
-            default:
-                break;
-        }
-
-        assert_invariant();
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief move constructor
-
-    Move constructor. Constructs a JSON value with the contents of the given
-    value @a other using move semantics. It "steals" the resources from @a
-    other and leaves it as JSON null value.
-
-    @param[in,out] other  value to move to this object
-
-    @post `*this` has the same value as @a other before the call.
-    @post @a other is a JSON null value.
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @exceptionsafety No-throw guarantee: this constructor never throws
-    exceptions.
-
-    @requirement This function helps `basic_json` satisfying the
-    [MoveConstructible](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/MoveConstructible)
-    requirements.
-
-    @liveexample{The code below shows the move constructor explicitly called
-    via std::move.,basic_json__moveconstructor}
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    basic_json(basic_json&& other) noexcept
-        : m_type(std::move(other.m_type)),
-          m_value(std::move(other.m_value))
-    {
-        // check that passed value is valid
-        other.assert_invariant();
-
-        // invalidate payload
-        other.m_type = value_t::null;
-        other.m_value = {};
-
-        assert_invariant();
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief copy assignment
-
-    Copy assignment operator. Copies a JSON value via the "copy and swap"
-    strategy: It is expressed in terms of the copy constructor, destructor,
-    and the `swap()` member function.
-
-    @param[in] other  value to copy from
-
-    @complexity Linear.
-
-    @requirement This function helps `basic_json` satisfying the
-    [Container](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/Container)
-    requirements:
-    - The complexity is linear.
-
-    @liveexample{The code below shows and example for the copy assignment. It
-    creates a copy of value `a` which is then swapped with `b`. Finally\, the
-    copy of `a` (which is the null value after the swap) is
-    destroyed.,basic_json__copyassignment}
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    basic_json& operator=(basic_json other) noexcept (
-        std::is_nothrow_move_constructible<value_t>::value&&
-        std::is_nothrow_move_assignable<value_t>::value&&
-        std::is_nothrow_move_constructible<json_value>::value&&
-        std::is_nothrow_move_assignable<json_value>::value
-    )
-    {
-        // check that passed value is valid
-        other.assert_invariant();
-
-        using std::swap;
-        swap(m_type, other.m_type);
-        swap(m_value, other.m_value);
-
-        assert_invariant();
-        return *this;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief destructor
-
-    Destroys the JSON value and frees all allocated memory.
-
-    @complexity Linear.
-
-    @requirement This function helps `basic_json` satisfying the
-    [Container](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/Container)
-    requirements:
-    - The complexity is linear.
-    - All stored elements are destroyed and all memory is freed.
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    ~basic_json() noexcept
-    {
-        assert_invariant();
-        m_value.destroy(m_type);
-    }
-
-    /// @}
-
-  public:
-    ///////////////////////
-    // object inspection //
-    ///////////////////////
-
-    /// @name object inspection
-    /// Functions to inspect the type of a JSON value.
-    /// @{
-
-    /*!
-    @brief serialization
-
-    Serialization function for JSON values. The function tries to mimic
-    Python's `json.dumps()` function, and currently supports its @a indent
-    and @a ensure_ascii parameters.
-
-    @param[in] indent If indent is nonnegative, then array elements and object
-    members will be pretty-printed with that indent level. An indent level of
-    `0` will only insert newlines. `-1` (the default) selects the most compact
-    representation.
-    @param[in] indent_char The character to use for indentation if @a indent is
-    greater than `0`. The default is ` ` (space).
-    @param[in] ensure_ascii If @a ensure_ascii is true, all non-ASCII characters
-    in the output are escaped with `\uXXXX` sequences, and the result consists
-    of ASCII characters only.
-    @param[in] error_handler  how to react on decoding errors; there are three
-    possible values: `strict` (throws and exception in case a decoding error
-    occurs; default), `replace` (replace invalid UTF-8 sequences with U+FFFD),
-    and `ignore` (ignore invalid UTF-8 sequences during serialization; all
-    bytes are copied to the output unchanged).
-
-    @return string containing the serialization of the JSON value
-
-    @throw type_error.316 if a string stored inside the JSON value is not
-                          UTF-8 encoded and @a error_handler is set to strict
-
-    @note Binary values are serialized as object containing two keys:
-      - "bytes": an array of bytes as integers
-      - "subtype": the subtype as integer or "null" if the binary has no subtype
-
-    @complexity Linear.
-
-    @exceptionsafety Strong guarantee: if an exception is thrown, there are no
-    changes in the JSON value.
-
-    @liveexample{The following example shows the effect of different @a indent\,
-    @a indent_char\, and @a ensure_ascii parameters to the result of the
-    serialization.,dump}
-
-    @see https://docs.python.org/2/library/json.html#json.dump
-
-    @since version 1.0.0; indentation character @a indent_char, option
-           @a ensure_ascii and exceptions added in version 3.0.0; error
-           handlers added in version 3.4.0; serialization of binary values added
-           in version 3.8.0.
-    */
-    string_t dump(const int indent = -1,
-                  const char indent_char = ' ',
-                  const bool ensure_ascii = false,
-                  const error_handler_t error_handler = error_handler_t::strict) const
-    {
-        string_t result;
-        serializer s(detail::output_adapter<char, string_t>(result), indent_char, error_handler);
-
-        if (indent >= 0)
-        {
-            s.dump(*this, true, ensure_ascii, static_cast<unsigned int>(indent));
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            s.dump(*this, false, ensure_ascii, 0);
-        }
-
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief return the type of the JSON value (explicit)
-
-    Return the type of the JSON value as a value from the @ref value_t
-    enumeration.
-
-    @return the type of the JSON value
-            Value type                | return value
-            ------------------------- | -------------------------
-            null                      | value_t::null
-            boolean                   | value_t::boolean
-            string                    | value_t::string
-            number (integer)          | value_t::number_integer
-            number (unsigned integer) | value_t::number_unsigned
-            number (floating-point)   | value_t::number_float
-            object                    | value_t::object
-            array                     | value_t::array
-            binary                    | value_t::binary
-            discarded                 | value_t::discarded
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @exceptionsafety No-throw guarantee: this member function never throws
-    exceptions.
-
-    @liveexample{The following code exemplifies `type()` for all JSON
-    types.,type}
-
-    @sa @ref operator value_t() -- return the type of the JSON value (implicit)
-    @sa @ref type_name() -- return the type as string
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    constexpr value_t type() const noexcept
-    {
-        return m_type;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief return whether type is primitive
-
-    This function returns true if and only if the JSON type is primitive
-    (string, number, boolean, or null).
-
-    @return `true` if type is primitive (string, number, boolean, or null),
-    `false` otherwise.
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @exceptionsafety No-throw guarantee: this member function never throws
-    exceptions.
-
-    @liveexample{The following code exemplifies `is_primitive()` for all JSON
-    types.,is_primitive}
-
-    @sa @ref is_structured() -- returns whether JSON value is structured
-    @sa @ref is_null() -- returns whether JSON value is `null`
-    @sa @ref is_string() -- returns whether JSON value is a string
-    @sa @ref is_boolean() -- returns whether JSON value is a boolean
-    @sa @ref is_number() -- returns whether JSON value is a number
-    @sa @ref is_binary() -- returns whether JSON value is a binary array
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    constexpr bool is_primitive() const noexcept
-    {
-        return is_null() || is_string() || is_boolean() || is_number() || is_binary();
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief return whether type is structured
-
-    This function returns true if and only if the JSON type is structured
-    (array or object).
-
-    @return `true` if type is structured (array or object), `false` otherwise.
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @exceptionsafety No-throw guarantee: this member function never throws
-    exceptions.
-
-    @liveexample{The following code exemplifies `is_structured()` for all JSON
-    types.,is_structured}
-
-    @sa @ref is_primitive() -- returns whether value is primitive
-    @sa @ref is_array() -- returns whether value is an array
-    @sa @ref is_object() -- returns whether value is an object
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    constexpr bool is_structured() const noexcept
-    {
-        return is_array() || is_object();
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief return whether value is null
-
-    This function returns true if and only if the JSON value is null.
-
-    @return `true` if type is null, `false` otherwise.
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @exceptionsafety No-throw guarantee: this member function never throws
-    exceptions.
-
-    @liveexample{The following code exemplifies `is_null()` for all JSON
-    types.,is_null}
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    constexpr bool is_null() const noexcept
-    {
-        return m_type == value_t::null;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief return whether value is a boolean
-
-    This function returns true if and only if the JSON value is a boolean.
-
-    @return `true` if type is boolean, `false` otherwise.
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @exceptionsafety No-throw guarantee: this member function never throws
-    exceptions.
-
-    @liveexample{The following code exemplifies `is_boolean()` for all JSON
-    types.,is_boolean}
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    constexpr bool is_boolean() const noexcept
-    {
-        return m_type == value_t::boolean;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief return whether value is a number
-
-    This function returns true if and only if the JSON value is a number. This
-    includes both integer (signed and unsigned) and floating-point values.
-
-    @return `true` if type is number (regardless whether integer, unsigned
-    integer or floating-type), `false` otherwise.
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @exceptionsafety No-throw guarantee: this member function never throws
-    exceptions.
-
-    @liveexample{The following code exemplifies `is_number()` for all JSON
-    types.,is_number}
-
-    @sa @ref is_number_integer() -- check if value is an integer or unsigned
-    integer number
-    @sa @ref is_number_unsigned() -- check if value is an unsigned integer
-    number
-    @sa @ref is_number_float() -- check if value is a floating-point number
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    constexpr bool is_number() const noexcept
-    {
-        return is_number_integer() || is_number_float();
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief return whether value is an integer number
-
-    This function returns true if and only if the JSON value is a signed or
-    unsigned integer number. This excludes floating-point values.
-
-    @return `true` if type is an integer or unsigned integer number, `false`
-    otherwise.
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @exceptionsafety No-throw guarantee: this member function never throws
-    exceptions.
-
-    @liveexample{The following code exemplifies `is_number_integer()` for all
-    JSON types.,is_number_integer}
-
-    @sa @ref is_number() -- check if value is a number
-    @sa @ref is_number_unsigned() -- check if value is an unsigned integer
-    number
-    @sa @ref is_number_float() -- check if value is a floating-point number
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    constexpr bool is_number_integer() const noexcept
-    {
-        return m_type == value_t::number_integer || m_type == value_t::number_unsigned;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief return whether value is an unsigned integer number
-
-    This function returns true if and only if the JSON value is an unsigned
-    integer number. This excludes floating-point and signed integer values.
-
-    @return `true` if type is an unsigned integer number, `false` otherwise.
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @exceptionsafety No-throw guarantee: this member function never throws
-    exceptions.
-
-    @liveexample{The following code exemplifies `is_number_unsigned()` for all
-    JSON types.,is_number_unsigned}
-
-    @sa @ref is_number() -- check if value is a number
-    @sa @ref is_number_integer() -- check if value is an integer or unsigned
-    integer number
-    @sa @ref is_number_float() -- check if value is a floating-point number
-
-    @since version 2.0.0
-    */
-    constexpr bool is_number_unsigned() const noexcept
-    {
-        return m_type == value_t::number_unsigned;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief return whether value is a floating-point number
-
-    This function returns true if and only if the JSON value is a
-    floating-point number. This excludes signed and unsigned integer values.
-
-    @return `true` if type is a floating-point number, `false` otherwise.
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @exceptionsafety No-throw guarantee: this member function never throws
-    exceptions.
-
-    @liveexample{The following code exemplifies `is_number_float()` for all
-    JSON types.,is_number_float}
-
-    @sa @ref is_number() -- check if value is number
-    @sa @ref is_number_integer() -- check if value is an integer number
-    @sa @ref is_number_unsigned() -- check if value is an unsigned integer
-    number
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    constexpr bool is_number_float() const noexcept
-    {
-        return m_type == value_t::number_float;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief return whether value is an object
-
-    This function returns true if and only if the JSON value is an object.
-
-    @return `true` if type is object, `false` otherwise.
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @exceptionsafety No-throw guarantee: this member function never throws
-    exceptions.
-
-    @liveexample{The following code exemplifies `is_object()` for all JSON
-    types.,is_object}
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    constexpr bool is_object() const noexcept
-    {
-        return m_type == value_t::object;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief return whether value is an array
-
-    This function returns true if and only if the JSON value is an array.
-
-    @return `true` if type is array, `false` otherwise.
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @exceptionsafety No-throw guarantee: this member function never throws
-    exceptions.
-
-    @liveexample{The following code exemplifies `is_array()` for all JSON
-    types.,is_array}
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    constexpr bool is_array() const noexcept
-    {
-        return m_type == value_t::array;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief return whether value is a string
-
-    This function returns true if and only if the JSON value is a string.
-
-    @return `true` if type is string, `false` otherwise.
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @exceptionsafety No-throw guarantee: this member function never throws
-    exceptions.
-
-    @liveexample{The following code exemplifies `is_string()` for all JSON
-    types.,is_string}
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    constexpr bool is_string() const noexcept
-    {
-        return m_type == value_t::string;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief return whether value is a binary array
-
-    This function returns true if and only if the JSON value is a binary array.
-
-    @return `true` if type is binary array, `false` otherwise.
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @exceptionsafety No-throw guarantee: this member function never throws
-    exceptions.
-
-    @liveexample{The following code exemplifies `is_binary()` for all JSON
-    types.,is_binary}
-
-    @since version 3.8.0
-    */
-    constexpr bool is_binary() const noexcept
-    {
-        return m_type == value_t::binary;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief return whether value is discarded
-
-    This function returns true if and only if the JSON value was discarded
-    during parsing with a callback function (see @ref parser_callback_t).
-
-    @note This function will always be `false` for JSON values after parsing.
-    That is, discarded values can only occur during parsing, but will be
-    removed when inside a structured value or replaced by null in other cases.
-
-    @return `true` if type is discarded, `false` otherwise.
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @exceptionsafety No-throw guarantee: this member function never throws
-    exceptions.
-
-    @liveexample{The following code exemplifies `is_discarded()` for all JSON
-    types.,is_discarded}
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    constexpr bool is_discarded() const noexcept
-    {
-        return m_type == value_t::discarded;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief return the type of the JSON value (implicit)
-
-    Implicitly return the type of the JSON value as a value from the @ref
-    value_t enumeration.
-
-    @return the type of the JSON value
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @exceptionsafety No-throw guarantee: this member function never throws
-    exceptions.
-
-    @liveexample{The following code exemplifies the @ref value_t operator for
-    all JSON types.,operator__value_t}
-
-    @sa @ref type() -- return the type of the JSON value (explicit)
-    @sa @ref type_name() -- return the type as string
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    constexpr operator value_t() const noexcept
-    {
-        return m_type;
-    }
-
-    /// @}
-
-  private:
-    //////////////////
-    // value access //
-    //////////////////
-
-    /// get a boolean (explicit)
-    boolean_t get_impl(boolean_t* /*unused*/) const
-    {
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(is_boolean()))
-        {
-            return m_value.boolean;
-        }
-
-        JSON_THROW(type_error::create(302, "type must be boolean, but is " + std::string(type_name())));
-    }
-
-    /// get a pointer to the value (object)
-    object_t* get_impl_ptr(object_t* /*unused*/) noexcept
-    {
-        return is_object() ? m_value.object : nullptr;
-    }
-
-    /// get a pointer to the value (object)
-    constexpr const object_t* get_impl_ptr(const object_t* /*unused*/) const noexcept
-    {
-        return is_object() ? m_value.object : nullptr;
-    }
-
-    /// get a pointer to the value (array)
-    array_t* get_impl_ptr(array_t* /*unused*/) noexcept
-    {
-        return is_array() ? m_value.array : nullptr;
-    }
-
-    /// get a pointer to the value (array)
-    constexpr const array_t* get_impl_ptr(const array_t* /*unused*/) const noexcept
-    {
-        return is_array() ? m_value.array : nullptr;
-    }
-
-    /// get a pointer to the value (string)
-    string_t* get_impl_ptr(string_t* /*unused*/) noexcept
-    {
-        return is_string() ? m_value.string : nullptr;
-    }
-
-    /// get a pointer to the value (string)
-    constexpr const string_t* get_impl_ptr(const string_t* /*unused*/) const noexcept
-    {
-        return is_string() ? m_value.string : nullptr;
-    }
-
-    /// get a pointer to the value (boolean)
-    boolean_t* get_impl_ptr(boolean_t* /*unused*/) noexcept
-    {
-        return is_boolean() ? &m_value.boolean : nullptr;
-    }
-
-    /// get a pointer to the value (boolean)
-    constexpr const boolean_t* get_impl_ptr(const boolean_t* /*unused*/) const noexcept
-    {
-        return is_boolean() ? &m_value.boolean : nullptr;
-    }
-
-    /// get a pointer to the value (integer number)
-    number_integer_t* get_impl_ptr(number_integer_t* /*unused*/) noexcept
-    {
-        return is_number_integer() ? &m_value.number_integer : nullptr;
-    }
-
-    /// get a pointer to the value (integer number)
-    constexpr const number_integer_t* get_impl_ptr(const number_integer_t* /*unused*/) const noexcept
-    {
-        return is_number_integer() ? &m_value.number_integer : nullptr;
-    }
-
-    /// get a pointer to the value (unsigned number)
-    number_unsigned_t* get_impl_ptr(number_unsigned_t* /*unused*/) noexcept
-    {
-        return is_number_unsigned() ? &m_value.number_unsigned : nullptr;
-    }
-
-    /// get a pointer to the value (unsigned number)
-    constexpr const number_unsigned_t* get_impl_ptr(const number_unsigned_t* /*unused*/) const noexcept
-    {
-        return is_number_unsigned() ? &m_value.number_unsigned : nullptr;
-    }
-
-    /// get a pointer to the value (floating-point number)
-    number_float_t* get_impl_ptr(number_float_t* /*unused*/) noexcept
-    {
-        return is_number_float() ? &m_value.number_float : nullptr;
-    }
-
-    /// get a pointer to the value (floating-point number)
-    constexpr const number_float_t* get_impl_ptr(const number_float_t* /*unused*/) const noexcept
-    {
-        return is_number_float() ? &m_value.number_float : nullptr;
-    }
-
-    /// get a pointer to the value (binary)
-    binary_t* get_impl_ptr(binary_t* /*unused*/) noexcept
-    {
-        return is_binary() ? m_value.binary : nullptr;
-    }
-
-    /// get a pointer to the value (binary)
-    constexpr const binary_t* get_impl_ptr(const binary_t* /*unused*/) const noexcept
-    {
-        return is_binary() ? m_value.binary : nullptr;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief helper function to implement get_ref()
-
-    This function helps to implement get_ref() without code duplication for
-    const and non-const overloads
-
-    @tparam ThisType will be deduced as `basic_json` or `const basic_json`
-
-    @throw type_error.303 if ReferenceType does not match underlying value
-    type of the current JSON
-    */
-    template<typename ReferenceType, typename ThisType>
-    static ReferenceType get_ref_impl(ThisType& obj)
-    {
-        // delegate the call to get_ptr<>()
-        auto ptr = obj.template get_ptr<typename std::add_pointer<ReferenceType>::type>();
-
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(ptr != nullptr))
-        {
-            return *ptr;
-        }
-
-        JSON_THROW(type_error::create(303, "incompatible ReferenceType for get_ref, actual type is " + std::string(obj.type_name())));
-    }
-
-  public:
-    /// @name value access
-    /// Direct access to the stored value of a JSON value.
-    /// @{
-
-    /*!
-    @brief get special-case overload
-
-    This overloads avoids a lot of template boilerplate, it can be seen as the
-    identity method
-
-    @tparam BasicJsonType == @ref basic_json
-
-    @return a copy of *this
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @since version 2.1.0
-    */
-    template<typename BasicJsonType, detail::enable_if_t<
-                 std::is_same<typename std::remove_const<BasicJsonType>::type, basic_json_t>::value,
-                 int> = 0>
-    basic_json get() const
-    {
-        return *this;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief get special-case overload
-
-    This overloads converts the current @ref basic_json in a different
-    @ref basic_json type
-
-    @tparam BasicJsonType == @ref basic_json
-
-    @return a copy of *this, converted into @tparam BasicJsonType
-
-    @complexity Depending on the implementation of the called `from_json()`
-                method.
-
-    @since version 3.2.0
-    */
-    template < typename BasicJsonType, detail::enable_if_t <
-                   !std::is_same<BasicJsonType, basic_json>::value&&
-                   detail::is_basic_json<BasicJsonType>::value, int > = 0 >
-    BasicJsonType get() const
-    {
-        return *this;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief get a value (explicit)
-
-    Explicit type conversion between the JSON value and a compatible value
-    which is [CopyConstructible](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/CopyConstructible)
-    and [DefaultConstructible](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/DefaultConstructible).
-    The value is converted by calling the @ref json_serializer<ValueType>
-    `from_json()` method.
-
-    The function is equivalent to executing
-    @code {.cpp}
-    ValueType ret;
-    JSONSerializer<ValueType>::from_json(*this, ret);
-    return ret;
-    @endcode
-
-    This overloads is chosen if:
-    - @a ValueType is not @ref basic_json,
-    - @ref json_serializer<ValueType> has a `from_json()` method of the form
-      `void from_json(const basic_json&, ValueType&)`, and
-    - @ref json_serializer<ValueType> does not have a `from_json()` method of
-      the form `ValueType from_json(const basic_json&)`
-
-    @tparam ValueTypeCV the provided value type
-    @tparam ValueType the returned value type
-
-    @return copy of the JSON value, converted to @a ValueType
-
-    @throw what @ref json_serializer<ValueType> `from_json()` method throws
-
-    @liveexample{The example below shows several conversions from JSON values
-    to other types. There a few things to note: (1) Floating-point numbers can
-    be converted to integers\, (2) A JSON array can be converted to a standard
-    `std::vector<short>`\, (3) A JSON object can be converted to C++
-    associative containers such as `std::unordered_map<std::string\,
-    json>`.,get__ValueType_const}
-
-    @since version 2.1.0
-    */
-    template < typename ValueTypeCV, typename ValueType = detail::uncvref_t<ValueTypeCV>,
-               detail::enable_if_t <
-                   !detail::is_basic_json<ValueType>::value &&
-                   detail::has_from_json<basic_json_t, ValueType>::value &&
-                   !detail::has_non_default_from_json<basic_json_t, ValueType>::value,
-                   int > = 0 >
-    ValueType get() const noexcept(noexcept(
-                                       JSONSerializer<ValueType>::from_json(std::declval<const basic_json_t&>(), std::declval<ValueType&>())))
-    {
-        // we cannot static_assert on ValueTypeCV being non-const, because
-        // there is support for get<const basic_json_t>(), which is why we
-        // still need the uncvref
-        static_assert(!std::is_reference<ValueTypeCV>::value,
-                      "get() cannot be used with reference types, you might want to use get_ref()");
-        static_assert(std::is_default_constructible<ValueType>::value,
-                      "types must be DefaultConstructible when used with get()");
-
-        ValueType ret;
-        JSONSerializer<ValueType>::from_json(*this, ret);
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief get a value (explicit); special case
-
-    Explicit type conversion between the JSON value and a compatible value
-    which is **not** [CopyConstructible](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/CopyConstructible)
-    and **not** [DefaultConstructible](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/DefaultConstructible).
-    The value is converted by calling the @ref json_serializer<ValueType>
-    `from_json()` method.
-
-    The function is equivalent to executing
-    @code {.cpp}
-    return JSONSerializer<ValueTypeCV>::from_json(*this);
-    @endcode
-
-    This overloads is chosen if:
-    - @a ValueType is not @ref basic_json and
-    - @ref json_serializer<ValueType> has a `from_json()` method of the form
-      `ValueType from_json(const basic_json&)`
-
-    @note If @ref json_serializer<ValueType> has both overloads of
-    `from_json()`, this one is chosen.
-
-    @tparam ValueTypeCV the provided value type
-    @tparam ValueType the returned value type
-
-    @return copy of the JSON value, converted to @a ValueType
-
-    @throw what @ref json_serializer<ValueType> `from_json()` method throws
-
-    @since version 2.1.0
-    */
-    template < typename ValueTypeCV, typename ValueType = detail::uncvref_t<ValueTypeCV>,
-               detail::enable_if_t < !std::is_same<basic_json_t, ValueType>::value &&
-                                     detail::has_non_default_from_json<basic_json_t, ValueType>::value,
-                                     int > = 0 >
-    ValueType get() const noexcept(noexcept(
-                                       JSONSerializer<ValueType>::from_json(std::declval<const basic_json_t&>())))
-    {
-        static_assert(!std::is_reference<ValueTypeCV>::value,
-                      "get() cannot be used with reference types, you might want to use get_ref()");
-        return JSONSerializer<ValueType>::from_json(*this);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief get a value (explicit)
-
-    Explicit type conversion between the JSON value and a compatible value.
-    The value is filled into the input parameter by calling the @ref json_serializer<ValueType>
-    `from_json()` method.
-
-    The function is equivalent to executing
-    @code {.cpp}
-    ValueType v;
-    JSONSerializer<ValueType>::from_json(*this, v);
-    @endcode
-
-    This overloads is chosen if:
-    - @a ValueType is not @ref basic_json,
-    - @ref json_serializer<ValueType> has a `from_json()` method of the form
-      `void from_json(const basic_json&, ValueType&)`, and
-
-    @tparam ValueType the input parameter type.
-
-    @return the input parameter, allowing chaining calls.
-
-    @throw what @ref json_serializer<ValueType> `from_json()` method throws
-
-    @liveexample{The example below shows several conversions from JSON values
-    to other types. There a few things to note: (1) Floating-point numbers can
-    be converted to integers\, (2) A JSON array can be converted to a standard
-    `std::vector<short>`\, (3) A JSON object can be converted to C++
-    associative containers such as `std::unordered_map<std::string\,
-    json>`.,get_to}
-
-    @since version 3.3.0
-    */
-    template < typename ValueType,
-               detail::enable_if_t <
-                   !detail::is_basic_json<ValueType>::value&&
-                   detail::has_from_json<basic_json_t, ValueType>::value,
-                   int > = 0 >
-    ValueType & get_to(ValueType& v) const noexcept(noexcept(
-                JSONSerializer<ValueType>::from_json(std::declval<const basic_json_t&>(), v)))
-    {
-        JSONSerializer<ValueType>::from_json(*this, v);
-        return v;
-    }
-
-    // specialization to allow to call get_to with a basic_json value
-    // see https://github.com/nlohmann/json/issues/2175
-    template<typename ValueType,
-             detail::enable_if_t <
-                 detail::is_basic_json<ValueType>::value,
-                 int> = 0>
-    ValueType & get_to(ValueType& v) const
-    {
-        v = *this;
-        return v;
-    }
-
-    template <
-        typename T, std::size_t N,
-        typename Array = T (&)[N],
-        detail::enable_if_t <
-            detail::has_from_json<basic_json_t, Array>::value, int > = 0 >
-    Array get_to(T (&v)[N]) const
-    noexcept(noexcept(JSONSerializer<Array>::from_json(
-                          std::declval<const basic_json_t&>(), v)))
-    {
-        JSONSerializer<Array>::from_json(*this, v);
-        return v;
-    }
-
-
-    /*!
-    @brief get a pointer value (implicit)
-
-    Implicit pointer access to the internally stored JSON value. No copies are
-    made.
-
-    @warning Writing data to the pointee of the result yields an undefined
-    state.
-
-    @tparam PointerType pointer type; must be a pointer to @ref array_t, @ref
-    object_t, @ref string_t, @ref boolean_t, @ref number_integer_t,
-    @ref number_unsigned_t, or @ref number_float_t. Enforced by a static
-    assertion.
-
-    @return pointer to the internally stored JSON value if the requested
-    pointer type @a PointerType fits to the JSON value; `nullptr` otherwise
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @liveexample{The example below shows how pointers to internal values of a
-    JSON value can be requested. Note that no type conversions are made and a
-    `nullptr` is returned if the value and the requested pointer type does not
-    match.,get_ptr}
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    template<typename PointerType, typename std::enable_if<
-                 std::is_pointer<PointerType>::value, int>::type = 0>
-    auto get_ptr() noexcept -> decltype(std::declval<basic_json_t&>().get_impl_ptr(std::declval<PointerType>()))
-    {
-        // delegate the call to get_impl_ptr<>()
-        return get_impl_ptr(static_cast<PointerType>(nullptr));
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief get a pointer value (implicit)
-    @copydoc get_ptr()
-    */
-    template < typename PointerType, typename std::enable_if <
-                   std::is_pointer<PointerType>::value&&
-                   std::is_const<typename std::remove_pointer<PointerType>::type>::value, int >::type = 0 >
-    constexpr auto get_ptr() const noexcept -> decltype(std::declval<const basic_json_t&>().get_impl_ptr(std::declval<PointerType>()))
-    {
-        // delegate the call to get_impl_ptr<>() const
-        return get_impl_ptr(static_cast<PointerType>(nullptr));
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief get a pointer value (explicit)
-
-    Explicit pointer access to the internally stored JSON value. No copies are
-    made.
-
-    @warning The pointer becomes invalid if the underlying JSON object
-    changes.
-
-    @tparam PointerType pointer type; must be a pointer to @ref array_t, @ref
-    object_t, @ref string_t, @ref boolean_t, @ref number_integer_t,
-    @ref number_unsigned_t, or @ref number_float_t.
-
-    @return pointer to the internally stored JSON value if the requested
-    pointer type @a PointerType fits to the JSON value; `nullptr` otherwise
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @liveexample{The example below shows how pointers to internal values of a
-    JSON value can be requested. Note that no type conversions are made and a
-    `nullptr` is returned if the value and the requested pointer type does not
-    match.,get__PointerType}
-
-    @sa @ref get_ptr() for explicit pointer-member access
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    template<typename PointerType, typename std::enable_if<
-                 std::is_pointer<PointerType>::value, int>::type = 0>
-    auto get() noexcept -> decltype(std::declval<basic_json_t&>().template get_ptr<PointerType>())
-    {
-        // delegate the call to get_ptr
-        return get_ptr<PointerType>();
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief get a pointer value (explicit)
-    @copydoc get()
-    */
-    template<typename PointerType, typename std::enable_if<
-                 std::is_pointer<PointerType>::value, int>::type = 0>
-    constexpr auto get() const noexcept -> decltype(std::declval<const basic_json_t&>().template get_ptr<PointerType>())
-    {
-        // delegate the call to get_ptr
-        return get_ptr<PointerType>();
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief get a reference value (implicit)
-
-    Implicit reference access to the internally stored JSON value. No copies
-    are made.
-
-    @warning Writing data to the referee of the result yields an undefined
-    state.
-
-    @tparam ReferenceType reference type; must be a reference to @ref array_t,
-    @ref object_t, @ref string_t, @ref boolean_t, @ref number_integer_t, or
-    @ref number_float_t. Enforced by static assertion.
-
-    @return reference to the internally stored JSON value if the requested
-    reference type @a ReferenceType fits to the JSON value; throws
-    type_error.303 otherwise
-
-    @throw type_error.303 in case passed type @a ReferenceType is incompatible
-    with the stored JSON value; see example below
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @liveexample{The example shows several calls to `get_ref()`.,get_ref}
-
-    @since version 1.1.0
-    */
-    template<typename ReferenceType, typename std::enable_if<
-                 std::is_reference<ReferenceType>::value, int>::type = 0>
-    ReferenceType get_ref()
-    {
-        // delegate call to get_ref_impl
-        return get_ref_impl<ReferenceType>(*this);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief get a reference value (implicit)
-    @copydoc get_ref()
-    */
-    template < typename ReferenceType, typename std::enable_if <
-                   std::is_reference<ReferenceType>::value&&
-                   std::is_const<typename std::remove_reference<ReferenceType>::type>::value, int >::type = 0 >
-    ReferenceType get_ref() const
-    {
-        // delegate call to get_ref_impl
-        return get_ref_impl<ReferenceType>(*this);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief get a value (implicit)
-
-    Implicit type conversion between the JSON value and a compatible value.
-    The call is realized by calling @ref get() const.
-
-    @tparam ValueType non-pointer type compatible to the JSON value, for
-    instance `int` for JSON integer numbers, `bool` for JSON booleans, or
-    `std::vector` types for JSON arrays. The character type of @ref string_t
-    as well as an initializer list of this type is excluded to avoid
-    ambiguities as these types implicitly convert to `std::string`.
-
-    @return copy of the JSON value, converted to type @a ValueType
-
-    @throw type_error.302 in case passed type @a ValueType is incompatible
-    to the JSON value type (e.g., the JSON value is of type boolean, but a
-    string is requested); see example below
-
-    @complexity Linear in the size of the JSON value.
-
-    @liveexample{The example below shows several conversions from JSON values
-    to other types. There a few things to note: (1) Floating-point numbers can
-    be converted to integers\, (2) A JSON array can be converted to a standard
-    `std::vector<short>`\, (3) A JSON object can be converted to C++
-    associative containers such as `std::unordered_map<std::string\,
-    json>`.,operator__ValueType}
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    template < typename ValueType, typename std::enable_if <
-                   !std::is_pointer<ValueType>::value&&
-                   !std::is_same<ValueType, detail::json_ref<basic_json>>::value&&
-                   !std::is_same<ValueType, typename string_t::value_type>::value&&
-                   !detail::is_basic_json<ValueType>::value
-                   && !std::is_same<ValueType, std::initializer_list<typename string_t::value_type>>::value
-#if defined(JSON_HAS_CPP_17) && (defined(__GNUC__) || (defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1910 && _MSC_VER <= 1914))
-                   && !std::is_same<ValueType, typename std::string_view>::value
-#endif
-                   && detail::is_detected<detail::get_template_function, const basic_json_t&, ValueType>::value
-                   , int >::type = 0 >
-    JSON_EXPLICIT operator ValueType() const
-    {
-        // delegate the call to get<>() const
-        return get<ValueType>();
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @return reference to the binary value
-
-    @throw type_error.302 if the value is not binary
-
-    @sa @ref is_binary() to check if the value is binary
-
-    @since version 3.8.0
-    */
-    binary_t& get_binary()
-    {
-        if (!is_binary())
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(type_error::create(302, "type must be binary, but is " + std::string(type_name())));
-        }
-
-        return *get_ptr<binary_t*>();
-    }
-
-    /// @copydoc get_binary()
-    const binary_t& get_binary() const
-    {
-        if (!is_binary())
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(type_error::create(302, "type must be binary, but is " + std::string(type_name())));
-        }
-
-        return *get_ptr<const binary_t*>();
-    }
-
-    /// @}
-
-
-    ////////////////////
-    // element access //
-    ////////////////////
-
-    /// @name element access
-    /// Access to the JSON value.
-    /// @{
-
-    /*!
-    @brief access specified array element with bounds checking
-
-    Returns a reference to the element at specified location @a idx, with
-    bounds checking.
-
-    @param[in] idx  index of the element to access
-
-    @return reference to the element at index @a idx
-
-    @throw type_error.304 if the JSON value is not an array; in this case,
-    calling `at` with an index makes no sense. See example below.
-    @throw out_of_range.401 if the index @a idx is out of range of the array;
-    that is, `idx >= size()`. See example below.
-
-    @exceptionsafety Strong guarantee: if an exception is thrown, there are no
-    changes in the JSON value.
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-
-    @liveexample{The example below shows how array elements can be read and
-    written using `at()`. It also demonstrates the different exceptions that
-    can be thrown.,at__size_type}
-    */
-    reference at(size_type idx)
-    {
-        // at only works for arrays
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(is_array()))
-        {
-            JSON_TRY
-            {
-                return m_value.array->at(idx);
-            }
-            JSON_CATCH (std::out_of_range&)
-            {
-                // create better exception explanation
-                JSON_THROW(out_of_range::create(401, "array index " + std::to_string(idx) + " is out of range"));
-            }
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(type_error::create(304, "cannot use at() with " + std::string(type_name())));
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief access specified array element with bounds checking
-
-    Returns a const reference to the element at specified location @a idx,
-    with bounds checking.
-
-    @param[in] idx  index of the element to access
-
-    @return const reference to the element at index @a idx
-
-    @throw type_error.304 if the JSON value is not an array; in this case,
-    calling `at` with an index makes no sense. See example below.
-    @throw out_of_range.401 if the index @a idx is out of range of the array;
-    that is, `idx >= size()`. See example below.
-
-    @exceptionsafety Strong guarantee: if an exception is thrown, there are no
-    changes in the JSON value.
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-
-    @liveexample{The example below shows how array elements can be read using
-    `at()`. It also demonstrates the different exceptions that can be thrown.,
-    at__size_type_const}
-    */
-    const_reference at(size_type idx) const
-    {
-        // at only works for arrays
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(is_array()))
-        {
-            JSON_TRY
-            {
-                return m_value.array->at(idx);
-            }
-            JSON_CATCH (std::out_of_range&)
-            {
-                // create better exception explanation
-                JSON_THROW(out_of_range::create(401, "array index " + std::to_string(idx) + " is out of range"));
-            }
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(type_error::create(304, "cannot use at() with " + std::string(type_name())));
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief access specified object element with bounds checking
-
-    Returns a reference to the element at with specified key @a key, with
-    bounds checking.
-
-    @param[in] key  key of the element to access
-
-    @return reference to the element at key @a key
-
-    @throw type_error.304 if the JSON value is not an object; in this case,
-    calling `at` with a key makes no sense. See example below.
-    @throw out_of_range.403 if the key @a key is is not stored in the object;
-    that is, `find(key) == end()`. See example below.
-
-    @exceptionsafety Strong guarantee: if an exception is thrown, there are no
-    changes in the JSON value.
-
-    @complexity Logarithmic in the size of the container.
-
-    @sa @ref operator[](const typename object_t::key_type&) for unchecked
-    access by reference
-    @sa @ref value() for access by value with a default value
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-
-    @liveexample{The example below shows how object elements can be read and
-    written using `at()`. It also demonstrates the different exceptions that
-    can be thrown.,at__object_t_key_type}
-    */
-    reference at(const typename object_t::key_type& key)
-    {
-        // at only works for objects
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(is_object()))
-        {
-            JSON_TRY
-            {
-                return m_value.object->at(key);
-            }
-            JSON_CATCH (std::out_of_range&)
-            {
-                // create better exception explanation
-                JSON_THROW(out_of_range::create(403, "key '" + key + "' not found"));
-            }
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(type_error::create(304, "cannot use at() with " + std::string(type_name())));
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief access specified object element with bounds checking
-
-    Returns a const reference to the element at with specified key @a key,
-    with bounds checking.
-
-    @param[in] key  key of the element to access
-
-    @return const reference to the element at key @a key
-
-    @throw type_error.304 if the JSON value is not an object; in this case,
-    calling `at` with a key makes no sense. See example below.
-    @throw out_of_range.403 if the key @a key is is not stored in the object;
-    that is, `find(key) == end()`. See example below.
-
-    @exceptionsafety Strong guarantee: if an exception is thrown, there are no
-    changes in the JSON value.
-
-    @complexity Logarithmic in the size of the container.
-
-    @sa @ref operator[](const typename object_t::key_type&) for unchecked
-    access by reference
-    @sa @ref value() for access by value with a default value
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-
-    @liveexample{The example below shows how object elements can be read using
-    `at()`. It also demonstrates the different exceptions that can be thrown.,
-    at__object_t_key_type_const}
-    */
-    const_reference at(const typename object_t::key_type& key) const
-    {
-        // at only works for objects
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(is_object()))
-        {
-            JSON_TRY
-            {
-                return m_value.object->at(key);
-            }
-            JSON_CATCH (std::out_of_range&)
-            {
-                // create better exception explanation
-                JSON_THROW(out_of_range::create(403, "key '" + key + "' not found"));
-            }
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(type_error::create(304, "cannot use at() with " + std::string(type_name())));
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief access specified array element
-
-    Returns a reference to the element at specified location @a idx.
-
-    @note If @a idx is beyond the range of the array (i.e., `idx >= size()`),
-    then the array is silently filled up with `null` values to make `idx` a
-    valid reference to the last stored element.
-
-    @param[in] idx  index of the element to access
-
-    @return reference to the element at index @a idx
-
-    @throw type_error.305 if the JSON value is not an array or null; in that
-    cases, using the [] operator with an index makes no sense.
-
-    @complexity Constant if @a idx is in the range of the array. Otherwise
-    linear in `idx - size()`.
-
-    @liveexample{The example below shows how array elements can be read and
-    written using `[]` operator. Note the addition of `null`
-    values.,operatorarray__size_type}
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    reference operator[](size_type idx)
-    {
-        // implicitly convert null value to an empty array
-        if (is_null())
-        {
-            m_type = value_t::array;
-            m_value.array = create<array_t>();
-            assert_invariant();
-        }
-
-        // operator[] only works for arrays
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(is_array()))
-        {
-            // fill up array with null values if given idx is outside range
-            if (idx >= m_value.array->size())
-            {
-                m_value.array->insert(m_value.array->end(),
-                                      idx - m_value.array->size() + 1,
-                                      basic_json());
-            }
-
-            return m_value.array->operator[](idx);
-        }
-
-        JSON_THROW(type_error::create(305, "cannot use operator[] with a numeric argument with " + std::string(type_name())));
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief access specified array element
-
-    Returns a const reference to the element at specified location @a idx.
-
-    @param[in] idx  index of the element to access
-
-    @return const reference to the element at index @a idx
-
-    @throw type_error.305 if the JSON value is not an array; in that case,
-    using the [] operator with an index makes no sense.
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @liveexample{The example below shows how array elements can be read using
-    the `[]` operator.,operatorarray__size_type_const}
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    const_reference operator[](size_type idx) const
-    {
-        // const operator[] only works for arrays
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(is_array()))
-        {
-            return m_value.array->operator[](idx);
-        }
-
-        JSON_THROW(type_error::create(305, "cannot use operator[] with a numeric argument with " + std::string(type_name())));
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief access specified object element
-
-    Returns a reference to the element at with specified key @a key.
-
-    @note If @a key is not found in the object, then it is silently added to
-    the object and filled with a `null` value to make `key` a valid reference.
-    In case the value was `null` before, it is converted to an object.
-
-    @param[in] key  key of the element to access
-
-    @return reference to the element at key @a key
-
-    @throw type_error.305 if the JSON value is not an object or null; in that
-    cases, using the [] operator with a key makes no sense.
-
-    @complexity Logarithmic in the size of the container.
-
-    @liveexample{The example below shows how object elements can be read and
-    written using the `[]` operator.,operatorarray__key_type}
-
-    @sa @ref at(const typename object_t::key_type&) for access by reference
-    with range checking
-    @sa @ref value() for access by value with a default value
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    reference operator[](const typename object_t::key_type& key)
-    {
-        // implicitly convert null value to an empty object
-        if (is_null())
-        {
-            m_type = value_t::object;
-            m_value.object = create<object_t>();
-            assert_invariant();
-        }
-
-        // operator[] only works for objects
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(is_object()))
-        {
-            return m_value.object->operator[](key);
-        }
-
-        JSON_THROW(type_error::create(305, "cannot use operator[] with a string argument with " + std::string(type_name())));
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief read-only access specified object element
-
-    Returns a const reference to the element at with specified key @a key. No
-    bounds checking is performed.
-
-    @warning If the element with key @a key does not exist, the behavior is
-    undefined.
-
-    @param[in] key  key of the element to access
-
-    @return const reference to the element at key @a key
-
-    @pre The element with key @a key must exist. **This precondition is
-         enforced with an assertion.**
-
-    @throw type_error.305 if the JSON value is not an object; in that case,
-    using the [] operator with a key makes no sense.
-
-    @complexity Logarithmic in the size of the container.
-
-    @liveexample{The example below shows how object elements can be read using
-    the `[]` operator.,operatorarray__key_type_const}
-
-    @sa @ref at(const typename object_t::key_type&) for access by reference
-    with range checking
-    @sa @ref value() for access by value with a default value
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    const_reference operator[](const typename object_t::key_type& key) const
-    {
-        // const operator[] only works for objects
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(is_object()))
-        {
-            JSON_ASSERT(m_value.object->find(key) != m_value.object->end());
-            return m_value.object->find(key)->second;
-        }
-
-        JSON_THROW(type_error::create(305, "cannot use operator[] with a string argument with " + std::string(type_name())));
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief access specified object element
-
-    Returns a reference to the element at with specified key @a key.
-
-    @note If @a key is not found in the object, then it is silently added to
-    the object and filled with a `null` value to make `key` a valid reference.
-    In case the value was `null` before, it is converted to an object.
-
-    @param[in] key  key of the element to access
-
-    @return reference to the element at key @a key
-
-    @throw type_error.305 if the JSON value is not an object or null; in that
-    cases, using the [] operator with a key makes no sense.
-
-    @complexity Logarithmic in the size of the container.
-
-    @liveexample{The example below shows how object elements can be read and
-    written using the `[]` operator.,operatorarray__key_type}
-
-    @sa @ref at(const typename object_t::key_type&) for access by reference
-    with range checking
-    @sa @ref value() for access by value with a default value
-
-    @since version 1.1.0
-    */
-    template<typename T>
-    JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(2)
-    reference operator[](T* key)
-    {
-        // implicitly convert null to object
-        if (is_null())
-        {
-            m_type = value_t::object;
-            m_value = value_t::object;
-            assert_invariant();
-        }
-
-        // at only works for objects
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(is_object()))
-        {
-            return m_value.object->operator[](key);
-        }
-
-        JSON_THROW(type_error::create(305, "cannot use operator[] with a string argument with " + std::string(type_name())));
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief read-only access specified object element
-
-    Returns a const reference to the element at with specified key @a key. No
-    bounds checking is performed.
-
-    @warning If the element with key @a key does not exist, the behavior is
-    undefined.
-
-    @param[in] key  key of the element to access
-
-    @return const reference to the element at key @a key
-
-    @pre The element with key @a key must exist. **This precondition is
-         enforced with an assertion.**
-
-    @throw type_error.305 if the JSON value is not an object; in that case,
-    using the [] operator with a key makes no sense.
-
-    @complexity Logarithmic in the size of the container.
-
-    @liveexample{The example below shows how object elements can be read using
-    the `[]` operator.,operatorarray__key_type_const}
-
-    @sa @ref at(const typename object_t::key_type&) for access by reference
-    with range checking
-    @sa @ref value() for access by value with a default value
-
-    @since version 1.1.0
-    */
-    template<typename T>
-    JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(2)
-    const_reference operator[](T* key) const
-    {
-        // at only works for objects
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(is_object()))
-        {
-            JSON_ASSERT(m_value.object->find(key) != m_value.object->end());
-            return m_value.object->find(key)->second;
-        }
-
-        JSON_THROW(type_error::create(305, "cannot use operator[] with a string argument with " + std::string(type_name())));
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief access specified object element with default value
-
-    Returns either a copy of an object's element at the specified key @a key
-    or a given default value if no element with key @a key exists.
-
-    The function is basically equivalent to executing
-    @code {.cpp}
-    try {
-        return at(key);
-    } catch(out_of_range) {
-        return default_value;
-    }
-    @endcode
-
-    @note Unlike @ref at(const typename object_t::key_type&), this function
-    does not throw if the given key @a key was not found.
-
-    @note Unlike @ref operator[](const typename object_t::key_type& key), this
-    function does not implicitly add an element to the position defined by @a
-    key. This function is furthermore also applicable to const objects.
-
-    @param[in] key  key of the element to access
-    @param[in] default_value  the value to return if @a key is not found
-
-    @tparam ValueType type compatible to JSON values, for instance `int` for
-    JSON integer numbers, `bool` for JSON booleans, or `std::vector` types for
-    JSON arrays. Note the type of the expected value at @a key and the default
-    value @a default_value must be compatible.
-
-    @return copy of the element at key @a key or @a default_value if @a key
-    is not found
-
-    @throw type_error.302 if @a default_value does not match the type of the
-    value at @a key
-    @throw type_error.306 if the JSON value is not an object; in that case,
-    using `value()` with a key makes no sense.
-
-    @complexity Logarithmic in the size of the container.
-
-    @liveexample{The example below shows how object elements can be queried
-    with a default value.,basic_json__value}
-
-    @sa @ref at(const typename object_t::key_type&) for access by reference
-    with range checking
-    @sa @ref operator[](const typename object_t::key_type&) for unchecked
-    access by reference
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    // using std::is_convertible in a std::enable_if will fail when using explicit conversions
-    template < class ValueType, typename std::enable_if <
-                   detail::is_getable<basic_json_t, ValueType>::value
-                   && !std::is_same<value_t, ValueType>::value, int >::type = 0 >
-    ValueType value(const typename object_t::key_type& key, const ValueType& default_value) const
-    {
-        // at only works for objects
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(is_object()))
-        {
-            // if key is found, return value and given default value otherwise
-            const auto it = find(key);
-            if (it != end())
-            {
-                return it->template get<ValueType>();
-            }
-
-            return default_value;
-        }
-
-        JSON_THROW(type_error::create(306, "cannot use value() with " + std::string(type_name())));
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief overload for a default value of type const char*
-    @copydoc basic_json::value(const typename object_t::key_type&, const ValueType&) const
-    */
-    string_t value(const typename object_t::key_type& key, const char* default_value) const
-    {
-        return value(key, string_t(default_value));
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief access specified object element via JSON Pointer with default value
-
-    Returns either a copy of an object's element at the specified key @a key
-    or a given default value if no element with key @a key exists.
-
-    The function is basically equivalent to executing
-    @code {.cpp}
-    try {
-        return at(ptr);
-    } catch(out_of_range) {
-        return default_value;
-    }
-    @endcode
-
-    @note Unlike @ref at(const json_pointer&), this function does not throw
-    if the given key @a key was not found.
-
-    @param[in] ptr  a JSON pointer to the element to access
-    @param[in] default_value  the value to return if @a ptr found no value
-
-    @tparam ValueType type compatible to JSON values, for instance `int` for
-    JSON integer numbers, `bool` for JSON booleans, or `std::vector` types for
-    JSON arrays. Note the type of the expected value at @a key and the default
-    value @a default_value must be compatible.
-
-    @return copy of the element at key @a key or @a default_value if @a key
-    is not found
-
-    @throw type_error.302 if @a default_value does not match the type of the
-    value at @a ptr
-    @throw type_error.306 if the JSON value is not an object; in that case,
-    using `value()` with a key makes no sense.
-
-    @complexity Logarithmic in the size of the container.
-
-    @liveexample{The example below shows how object elements can be queried
-    with a default value.,basic_json__value_ptr}
-
-    @sa @ref operator[](const json_pointer&) for unchecked access by reference
-
-    @since version 2.0.2
-    */
-    template<class ValueType, typename std::enable_if<
-                 detail::is_getable<basic_json_t, ValueType>::value, int>::type = 0>
-    ValueType value(const json_pointer& ptr, const ValueType& default_value) const
-    {
-        // at only works for objects
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(is_object()))
-        {
-            // if pointer resolves a value, return it or use default value
-            JSON_TRY
-            {
-                return ptr.get_checked(this).template get<ValueType>();
-            }
-            JSON_INTERNAL_CATCH (out_of_range&)
-            {
-                return default_value;
-            }
-        }
-
-        JSON_THROW(type_error::create(306, "cannot use value() with " + std::string(type_name())));
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief overload for a default value of type const char*
-    @copydoc basic_json::value(const json_pointer&, ValueType) const
-    */
-    JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(3)
-    string_t value(const json_pointer& ptr, const char* default_value) const
-    {
-        return value(ptr, string_t(default_value));
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief access the first element
-
-    Returns a reference to the first element in the container. For a JSON
-    container `c`, the expression `c.front()` is equivalent to `*c.begin()`.
-
-    @return In case of a structured type (array or object), a reference to the
-    first element is returned. In case of number, string, boolean, or binary
-    values, a reference to the value is returned.
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @pre The JSON value must not be `null` (would throw `std::out_of_range`)
-    or an empty array or object (undefined behavior, **guarded by
-    assertions**).
-    @post The JSON value remains unchanged.
-
-    @throw invalid_iterator.214 when called on `null` value
-
-    @liveexample{The following code shows an example for `front()`.,front}
-
-    @sa @ref back() -- access the last element
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    reference front()
-    {
-        return *begin();
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @copydoc basic_json::front()
-    */
-    const_reference front() const
-    {
-        return *cbegin();
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief access the last element
-
-    Returns a reference to the last element in the container. For a JSON
-    container `c`, the expression `c.back()` is equivalent to
-    @code {.cpp}
-    auto tmp = c.end();
-    --tmp;
-    return *tmp;
-    @endcode
-
-    @return In case of a structured type (array or object), a reference to the
-    last element is returned. In case of number, string, boolean, or binary
-    values, a reference to the value is returned.
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @pre The JSON value must not be `null` (would throw `std::out_of_range`)
-    or an empty array or object (undefined behavior, **guarded by
-    assertions**).
-    @post The JSON value remains unchanged.
-
-    @throw invalid_iterator.214 when called on a `null` value. See example
-    below.
-
-    @liveexample{The following code shows an example for `back()`.,back}
-
-    @sa @ref front() -- access the first element
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    reference back()
-    {
-        auto tmp = end();
-        --tmp;
-        return *tmp;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @copydoc basic_json::back()
-    */
-    const_reference back() const
-    {
-        auto tmp = cend();
-        --tmp;
-        return *tmp;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief remove element given an iterator
-
-    Removes the element specified by iterator @a pos. The iterator @a pos must
-    be valid and dereferenceable. Thus the `end()` iterator (which is valid,
-    but is not dereferenceable) cannot be used as a value for @a pos.
-
-    If called on a primitive type other than `null`, the resulting JSON value
-    will be `null`.
-
-    @param[in] pos iterator to the element to remove
-    @return Iterator following the last removed element. If the iterator @a
-    pos refers to the last element, the `end()` iterator is returned.
-
-    @tparam IteratorType an @ref iterator or @ref const_iterator
-
-    @post Invalidates iterators and references at or after the point of the
-    erase, including the `end()` iterator.
-
-    @throw type_error.307 if called on a `null` value; example: `"cannot use
-    erase() with null"`
-    @throw invalid_iterator.202 if called on an iterator which does not belong
-    to the current JSON value; example: `"iterator does not fit current
-    value"`
-    @throw invalid_iterator.205 if called on a primitive type with invalid
-    iterator (i.e., any iterator which is not `begin()`); example: `"iterator
-    out of range"`
-
-    @complexity The complexity depends on the type:
-    - objects: amortized constant
-    - arrays: linear in distance between @a pos and the end of the container
-    - strings and binary: linear in the length of the member
-    - other types: constant
-
-    @liveexample{The example shows the result of `erase()` for different JSON
-    types.,erase__IteratorType}
-
-    @sa @ref erase(IteratorType, IteratorType) -- removes the elements in
-    the given range
-    @sa @ref erase(const typename object_t::key_type&) -- removes the element
-    from an object at the given key
-    @sa @ref erase(const size_type) -- removes the element from an array at
-    the given index
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    template < class IteratorType, typename std::enable_if <
-                   std::is_same<IteratorType, typename basic_json_t::iterator>::value ||
-                   std::is_same<IteratorType, typename basic_json_t::const_iterator>::value, int >::type
-               = 0 >
-    IteratorType erase(IteratorType pos)
-    {
-        // make sure iterator fits the current value
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(this != pos.m_object))
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(invalid_iterator::create(202, "iterator does not fit current value"));
-        }
-
-        IteratorType result = end();
-
-        switch (m_type)
-        {
-            case value_t::boolean:
-            case value_t::number_float:
-            case value_t::number_integer:
-            case value_t::number_unsigned:
-            case value_t::string:
-            case value_t::binary:
-            {
-                if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!pos.m_it.primitive_iterator.is_begin()))
-                {
-                    JSON_THROW(invalid_iterator::create(205, "iterator out of range"));
-                }
-
-                if (is_string())
-                {
-                    AllocatorType<string_t> alloc;
-                    std::allocator_traits<decltype(alloc)>::destroy(alloc, m_value.string);
-                    std::allocator_traits<decltype(alloc)>::deallocate(alloc, m_value.string, 1);
-                    m_value.string = nullptr;
-                }
-                else if (is_binary())
-                {
-                    AllocatorType<binary_t> alloc;
-                    std::allocator_traits<decltype(alloc)>::destroy(alloc, m_value.binary);
-                    std::allocator_traits<decltype(alloc)>::deallocate(alloc, m_value.binary, 1);
-                    m_value.binary = nullptr;
-                }
-
-                m_type = value_t::null;
-                assert_invariant();
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::object:
-            {
-                result.m_it.object_iterator = m_value.object->erase(pos.m_it.object_iterator);
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::array:
-            {
-                result.m_it.array_iterator = m_value.array->erase(pos.m_it.array_iterator);
-                break;
-            }
-
-            default:
-                JSON_THROW(type_error::create(307, "cannot use erase() with " + std::string(type_name())));
-        }
-
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief remove elements given an iterator range
-
-    Removes the element specified by the range `[first; last)`. The iterator
-    @a first does not need to be dereferenceable if `first == last`: erasing
-    an empty range is a no-op.
-
-    If called on a primitive type other than `null`, the resulting JSON value
-    will be `null`.
-
-    @param[in] first iterator to the beginning of the range to remove
-    @param[in] last iterator past the end of the range to remove
-    @return Iterator following the last removed element. If the iterator @a
-    second refers to the last element, the `end()` iterator is returned.
-
-    @tparam IteratorType an @ref iterator or @ref const_iterator
-
-    @post Invalidates iterators and references at or after the point of the
-    erase, including the `end()` iterator.
-
-    @throw type_error.307 if called on a `null` value; example: `"cannot use
-    erase() with null"`
-    @throw invalid_iterator.203 if called on iterators which does not belong
-    to the current JSON value; example: `"iterators do not fit current value"`
-    @throw invalid_iterator.204 if called on a primitive type with invalid
-    iterators (i.e., if `first != begin()` and `last != end()`); example:
-    `"iterators out of range"`
-
-    @complexity The complexity depends on the type:
-    - objects: `log(size()) + std::distance(first, last)`
-    - arrays: linear in the distance between @a first and @a last, plus linear
-      in the distance between @a last and end of the container
-    - strings and binary: linear in the length of the member
-    - other types: constant
-
-    @liveexample{The example shows the result of `erase()` for different JSON
-    types.,erase__IteratorType_IteratorType}
-
-    @sa @ref erase(IteratorType) -- removes the element at a given position
-    @sa @ref erase(const typename object_t::key_type&) -- removes the element
-    from an object at the given key
-    @sa @ref erase(const size_type) -- removes the element from an array at
-    the given index
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    template < class IteratorType, typename std::enable_if <
-                   std::is_same<IteratorType, typename basic_json_t::iterator>::value ||
-                   std::is_same<IteratorType, typename basic_json_t::const_iterator>::value, int >::type
-               = 0 >
-    IteratorType erase(IteratorType first, IteratorType last)
-    {
-        // make sure iterator fits the current value
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(this != first.m_object || this != last.m_object))
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(invalid_iterator::create(203, "iterators do not fit current value"));
-        }
-
-        IteratorType result = end();
-
-        switch (m_type)
-        {
-            case value_t::boolean:
-            case value_t::number_float:
-            case value_t::number_integer:
-            case value_t::number_unsigned:
-            case value_t::string:
-            case value_t::binary:
-            {
-                if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(!first.m_it.primitive_iterator.is_begin()
-                                       || !last.m_it.primitive_iterator.is_end()))
-                {
-                    JSON_THROW(invalid_iterator::create(204, "iterators out of range"));
-                }
-
-                if (is_string())
-                {
-                    AllocatorType<string_t> alloc;
-                    std::allocator_traits<decltype(alloc)>::destroy(alloc, m_value.string);
-                    std::allocator_traits<decltype(alloc)>::deallocate(alloc, m_value.string, 1);
-                    m_value.string = nullptr;
-                }
-                else if (is_binary())
-                {
-                    AllocatorType<binary_t> alloc;
-                    std::allocator_traits<decltype(alloc)>::destroy(alloc, m_value.binary);
-                    std::allocator_traits<decltype(alloc)>::deallocate(alloc, m_value.binary, 1);
-                    m_value.binary = nullptr;
-                }
-
-                m_type = value_t::null;
-                assert_invariant();
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::object:
-            {
-                result.m_it.object_iterator = m_value.object->erase(first.m_it.object_iterator,
-                                              last.m_it.object_iterator);
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::array:
-            {
-                result.m_it.array_iterator = m_value.array->erase(first.m_it.array_iterator,
-                                             last.m_it.array_iterator);
-                break;
-            }
-
-            default:
-                JSON_THROW(type_error::create(307, "cannot use erase() with " + std::string(type_name())));
-        }
-
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief remove element from a JSON object given a key
-
-    Removes elements from a JSON object with the key value @a key.
-
-    @param[in] key value of the elements to remove
-
-    @return Number of elements removed. If @a ObjectType is the default
-    `std::map` type, the return value will always be `0` (@a key was not
-    found) or `1` (@a key was found).
-
-    @post References and iterators to the erased elements are invalidated.
-    Other references and iterators are not affected.
-
-    @throw type_error.307 when called on a type other than JSON object;
-    example: `"cannot use erase() with null"`
-
-    @complexity `log(size()) + count(key)`
-
-    @liveexample{The example shows the effect of `erase()`.,erase__key_type}
-
-    @sa @ref erase(IteratorType) -- removes the element at a given position
-    @sa @ref erase(IteratorType, IteratorType) -- removes the elements in
-    the given range
-    @sa @ref erase(const size_type) -- removes the element from an array at
-    the given index
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    size_type erase(const typename object_t::key_type& key)
-    {
-        // this erase only works for objects
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(is_object()))
-        {
-            return m_value.object->erase(key);
-        }
-
-        JSON_THROW(type_error::create(307, "cannot use erase() with " + std::string(type_name())));
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief remove element from a JSON array given an index
-
-    Removes element from a JSON array at the index @a idx.
-
-    @param[in] idx index of the element to remove
-
-    @throw type_error.307 when called on a type other than JSON object;
-    example: `"cannot use erase() with null"`
-    @throw out_of_range.401 when `idx >= size()`; example: `"array index 17
-    is out of range"`
-
-    @complexity Linear in distance between @a idx and the end of the container.
-
-    @liveexample{The example shows the effect of `erase()`.,erase__size_type}
-
-    @sa @ref erase(IteratorType) -- removes the element at a given position
-    @sa @ref erase(IteratorType, IteratorType) -- removes the elements in
-    the given range
-    @sa @ref erase(const typename object_t::key_type&) -- removes the element
-    from an object at the given key
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    void erase(const size_type idx)
-    {
-        // this erase only works for arrays
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(is_array()))
-        {
-            if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(idx >= size()))
-            {
-                JSON_THROW(out_of_range::create(401, "array index " + std::to_string(idx) + " is out of range"));
-            }
-
-            m_value.array->erase(m_value.array->begin() + static_cast<difference_type>(idx));
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(type_error::create(307, "cannot use erase() with " + std::string(type_name())));
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// @}
-
-
-    ////////////
-    // lookup //
-    ////////////
-
-    /// @name lookup
-    /// @{
-
-    /*!
-    @brief find an element in a JSON object
-
-    Finds an element in a JSON object with key equivalent to @a key. If the
-    element is not found or the JSON value is not an object, end() is
-    returned.
-
-    @note This method always returns @ref end() when executed on a JSON type
-          that is not an object.
-
-    @param[in] key key value of the element to search for.
-
-    @return Iterator to an element with key equivalent to @a key. If no such
-    element is found or the JSON value is not an object, past-the-end (see
-    @ref end()) iterator is returned.
-
-    @complexity Logarithmic in the size of the JSON object.
-
-    @liveexample{The example shows how `find()` is used.,find__key_type}
-
-    @sa @ref contains(KeyT&&) const -- checks whether a key exists
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    template<typename KeyT>
-    iterator find(KeyT&& key)
-    {
-        auto result = end();
-
-        if (is_object())
-        {
-            result.m_it.object_iterator = m_value.object->find(std::forward<KeyT>(key));
-        }
-
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief find an element in a JSON object
-    @copydoc find(KeyT&&)
-    */
-    template<typename KeyT>
-    const_iterator find(KeyT&& key) const
-    {
-        auto result = cend();
-
-        if (is_object())
-        {
-            result.m_it.object_iterator = m_value.object->find(std::forward<KeyT>(key));
-        }
-
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief returns the number of occurrences of a key in a JSON object
-
-    Returns the number of elements with key @a key. If ObjectType is the
-    default `std::map` type, the return value will always be `0` (@a key was
-    not found) or `1` (@a key was found).
-
-    @note This method always returns `0` when executed on a JSON type that is
-          not an object.
-
-    @param[in] key key value of the element to count
-
-    @return Number of elements with key @a key. If the JSON value is not an
-    object, the return value will be `0`.
-
-    @complexity Logarithmic in the size of the JSON object.
-
-    @liveexample{The example shows how `count()` is used.,count}
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    template<typename KeyT>
-    size_type count(KeyT&& key) const
-    {
-        // return 0 for all nonobject types
-        return is_object() ? m_value.object->count(std::forward<KeyT>(key)) : 0;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief check the existence of an element in a JSON object
-
-    Check whether an element exists in a JSON object with key equivalent to
-    @a key. If the element is not found or the JSON value is not an object,
-    false is returned.
-
-    @note This method always returns false when executed on a JSON type
-          that is not an object.
-
-    @param[in] key key value to check its existence.
-
-    @return true if an element with specified @a key exists. If no such
-    element with such key is found or the JSON value is not an object,
-    false is returned.
-
-    @complexity Logarithmic in the size of the JSON object.
-
-    @liveexample{The following code shows an example for `contains()`.,contains}
-
-    @sa @ref find(KeyT&&) -- returns an iterator to an object element
-    @sa @ref contains(const json_pointer&) const -- checks the existence for a JSON pointer
-
-    @since version 3.6.0
-    */
-    template < typename KeyT, typename std::enable_if <
-                   !std::is_same<typename std::decay<KeyT>::type, json_pointer>::value, int >::type = 0 >
-    bool contains(KeyT && key) const
-    {
-        return is_object() && m_value.object->find(std::forward<KeyT>(key)) != m_value.object->end();
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief check the existence of an element in a JSON object given a JSON pointer
-
-    Check whether the given JSON pointer @a ptr can be resolved in the current
-    JSON value.
-
-    @note This method can be executed on any JSON value type.
-
-    @param[in] ptr JSON pointer to check its existence.
-
-    @return true if the JSON pointer can be resolved to a stored value, false
-    otherwise.
-
-    @post If `j.contains(ptr)` returns true, it is safe to call `j[ptr]`.
-
-    @throw parse_error.106   if an array index begins with '0'
-    @throw parse_error.109   if an array index was not a number
-
-    @complexity Logarithmic in the size of the JSON object.
-
-    @liveexample{The following code shows an example for `contains()`.,contains_json_pointer}
-
-    @sa @ref contains(KeyT &&) const -- checks the existence of a key
-
-    @since version 3.7.0
-    */
-    bool contains(const json_pointer& ptr) const
-    {
-        return ptr.contains(this);
-    }
-
-    /// @}
-
-
-    ///////////////
-    // iterators //
-    ///////////////
-
-    /// @name iterators
-    /// @{
-
-    /*!
-    @brief returns an iterator to the first element
-
-    Returns an iterator to the first element.
-
-    @image html range-begin-end.svg "Illustration from cppreference.com"
-
-    @return iterator to the first element
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @requirement This function helps `basic_json` satisfying the
-    [Container](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/Container)
-    requirements:
-    - The complexity is constant.
-
-    @liveexample{The following code shows an example for `begin()`.,begin}
-
-    @sa @ref cbegin() -- returns a const iterator to the beginning
-    @sa @ref end() -- returns an iterator to the end
-    @sa @ref cend() -- returns a const iterator to the end
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    iterator begin() noexcept
-    {
-        iterator result(this);
-        result.set_begin();
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @copydoc basic_json::cbegin()
-    */
-    const_iterator begin() const noexcept
-    {
-        return cbegin();
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief returns a const iterator to the first element
-
-    Returns a const iterator to the first element.
-
-    @image html range-begin-end.svg "Illustration from cppreference.com"
-
-    @return const iterator to the first element
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @requirement This function helps `basic_json` satisfying the
-    [Container](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/Container)
-    requirements:
-    - The complexity is constant.
-    - Has the semantics of `const_cast<const basic_json&>(*this).begin()`.
-
-    @liveexample{The following code shows an example for `cbegin()`.,cbegin}
-
-    @sa @ref begin() -- returns an iterator to the beginning
-    @sa @ref end() -- returns an iterator to the end
-    @sa @ref cend() -- returns a const iterator to the end
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    const_iterator cbegin() const noexcept
-    {
-        const_iterator result(this);
-        result.set_begin();
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief returns an iterator to one past the last element
-
-    Returns an iterator to one past the last element.
-
-    @image html range-begin-end.svg "Illustration from cppreference.com"
-
-    @return iterator one past the last element
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @requirement This function helps `basic_json` satisfying the
-    [Container](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/Container)
-    requirements:
-    - The complexity is constant.
-
-    @liveexample{The following code shows an example for `end()`.,end}
-
-    @sa @ref cend() -- returns a const iterator to the end
-    @sa @ref begin() -- returns an iterator to the beginning
-    @sa @ref cbegin() -- returns a const iterator to the beginning
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    iterator end() noexcept
-    {
-        iterator result(this);
-        result.set_end();
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @copydoc basic_json::cend()
-    */
-    const_iterator end() const noexcept
-    {
-        return cend();
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief returns a const iterator to one past the last element
-
-    Returns a const iterator to one past the last element.
-
-    @image html range-begin-end.svg "Illustration from cppreference.com"
-
-    @return const iterator one past the last element
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @requirement This function helps `basic_json` satisfying the
-    [Container](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/Container)
-    requirements:
-    - The complexity is constant.
-    - Has the semantics of `const_cast<const basic_json&>(*this).end()`.
-
-    @liveexample{The following code shows an example for `cend()`.,cend}
-
-    @sa @ref end() -- returns an iterator to the end
-    @sa @ref begin() -- returns an iterator to the beginning
-    @sa @ref cbegin() -- returns a const iterator to the beginning
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    const_iterator cend() const noexcept
-    {
-        const_iterator result(this);
-        result.set_end();
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief returns an iterator to the reverse-beginning
-
-    Returns an iterator to the reverse-beginning; that is, the last element.
-
-    @image html range-rbegin-rend.svg "Illustration from cppreference.com"
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @requirement This function helps `basic_json` satisfying the
-    [ReversibleContainer](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/ReversibleContainer)
-    requirements:
-    - The complexity is constant.
-    - Has the semantics of `reverse_iterator(end())`.
-
-    @liveexample{The following code shows an example for `rbegin()`.,rbegin}
-
-    @sa @ref crbegin() -- returns a const reverse iterator to the beginning
-    @sa @ref rend() -- returns a reverse iterator to the end
-    @sa @ref crend() -- returns a const reverse iterator to the end
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    reverse_iterator rbegin() noexcept
-    {
-        return reverse_iterator(end());
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @copydoc basic_json::crbegin()
-    */
-    const_reverse_iterator rbegin() const noexcept
-    {
-        return crbegin();
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief returns an iterator to the reverse-end
-
-    Returns an iterator to the reverse-end; that is, one before the first
-    element.
-
-    @image html range-rbegin-rend.svg "Illustration from cppreference.com"
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @requirement This function helps `basic_json` satisfying the
-    [ReversibleContainer](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/ReversibleContainer)
-    requirements:
-    - The complexity is constant.
-    - Has the semantics of `reverse_iterator(begin())`.
-
-    @liveexample{The following code shows an example for `rend()`.,rend}
-
-    @sa @ref crend() -- returns a const reverse iterator to the end
-    @sa @ref rbegin() -- returns a reverse iterator to the beginning
-    @sa @ref crbegin() -- returns a const reverse iterator to the beginning
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    reverse_iterator rend() noexcept
-    {
-        return reverse_iterator(begin());
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @copydoc basic_json::crend()
-    */
-    const_reverse_iterator rend() const noexcept
-    {
-        return crend();
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief returns a const reverse iterator to the last element
-
-    Returns a const iterator to the reverse-beginning; that is, the last
-    element.
-
-    @image html range-rbegin-rend.svg "Illustration from cppreference.com"
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @requirement This function helps `basic_json` satisfying the
-    [ReversibleContainer](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/ReversibleContainer)
-    requirements:
-    - The complexity is constant.
-    - Has the semantics of `const_cast<const basic_json&>(*this).rbegin()`.
-
-    @liveexample{The following code shows an example for `crbegin()`.,crbegin}
-
-    @sa @ref rbegin() -- returns a reverse iterator to the beginning
-    @sa @ref rend() -- returns a reverse iterator to the end
-    @sa @ref crend() -- returns a const reverse iterator to the end
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    const_reverse_iterator crbegin() const noexcept
-    {
-        return const_reverse_iterator(cend());
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief returns a const reverse iterator to one before the first
-
-    Returns a const reverse iterator to the reverse-end; that is, one before
-    the first element.
-
-    @image html range-rbegin-rend.svg "Illustration from cppreference.com"
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @requirement This function helps `basic_json` satisfying the
-    [ReversibleContainer](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/ReversibleContainer)
-    requirements:
-    - The complexity is constant.
-    - Has the semantics of `const_cast<const basic_json&>(*this).rend()`.
-
-    @liveexample{The following code shows an example for `crend()`.,crend}
-
-    @sa @ref rend() -- returns a reverse iterator to the end
-    @sa @ref rbegin() -- returns a reverse iterator to the beginning
-    @sa @ref crbegin() -- returns a const reverse iterator to the beginning
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    const_reverse_iterator crend() const noexcept
-    {
-        return const_reverse_iterator(cbegin());
-    }
-
-  public:
-    /*!
-    @brief wrapper to access iterator member functions in range-based for
-
-    This function allows to access @ref iterator::key() and @ref
-    iterator::value() during range-based for loops. In these loops, a
-    reference to the JSON values is returned, so there is no access to the
-    underlying iterator.
-
-    For loop without iterator_wrapper:
-
-    @code{cpp}
-    for (auto it = j_object.begin(); it != j_object.end(); ++it)
-    {
-        std::cout << "key: " << it.key() << ", value:" << it.value() << '\n';
-    }
-    @endcode
-
-    Range-based for loop without iterator proxy:
-
-    @code{cpp}
-    for (auto it : j_object)
-    {
-        // "it" is of type json::reference and has no key() member
-        std::cout << "value: " << it << '\n';
-    }
-    @endcode
-
-    Range-based for loop with iterator proxy:
-
-    @code{cpp}
-    for (auto it : json::iterator_wrapper(j_object))
-    {
-        std::cout << "key: " << it.key() << ", value:" << it.value() << '\n';
-    }
-    @endcode
-
-    @note When iterating over an array, `key()` will return the index of the
-          element as string (see example).
-
-    @param[in] ref  reference to a JSON value
-    @return iteration proxy object wrapping @a ref with an interface to use in
-            range-based for loops
-
-    @liveexample{The following code shows how the wrapper is used,iterator_wrapper}
-
-    @exceptionsafety Strong guarantee: if an exception is thrown, there are no
-    changes in the JSON value.
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @note The name of this function is not yet final and may change in the
-    future.
-
-    @deprecated This stream operator is deprecated and will be removed in
-                future 4.0.0 of the library. Please use @ref items() instead;
-                that is, replace `json::iterator_wrapper(j)` with `j.items()`.
-    */
-    JSON_HEDLEY_DEPRECATED_FOR(3.1.0, items())
-    static iteration_proxy<iterator> iterator_wrapper(reference ref) noexcept
-    {
-        return ref.items();
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @copydoc iterator_wrapper(reference)
-    */
-    JSON_HEDLEY_DEPRECATED_FOR(3.1.0, items())
-    static iteration_proxy<const_iterator> iterator_wrapper(const_reference ref) noexcept
-    {
-        return ref.items();
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief helper to access iterator member functions in range-based for
-
-    This function allows to access @ref iterator::key() and @ref
-    iterator::value() during range-based for loops. In these loops, a
-    reference to the JSON values is returned, so there is no access to the
-    underlying iterator.
-
-    For loop without `items()` function:
-
-    @code{cpp}
-    for (auto it = j_object.begin(); it != j_object.end(); ++it)
-    {
-        std::cout << "key: " << it.key() << ", value:" << it.value() << '\n';
-    }
-    @endcode
-
-    Range-based for loop without `items()` function:
-
-    @code{cpp}
-    for (auto it : j_object)
-    {
-        // "it" is of type json::reference and has no key() member
-        std::cout << "value: " << it << '\n';
-    }
-    @endcode
-
-    Range-based for loop with `items()` function:
-
-    @code{cpp}
-    for (auto& el : j_object.items())
-    {
-        std::cout << "key: " << el.key() << ", value:" << el.value() << '\n';
-    }
-    @endcode
-
-    The `items()` function also allows to use
-    [structured bindings](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/language/structured_binding)
-    (C++17):
-
-    @code{cpp}
-    for (auto& [key, val] : j_object.items())
-    {
-        std::cout << "key: " << key << ", value:" << val << '\n';
-    }
-    @endcode
-
-    @note When iterating over an array, `key()` will return the index of the
-          element as string (see example). For primitive types (e.g., numbers),
-          `key()` returns an empty string.
-
-    @warning Using `items()` on temporary objects is dangerous. Make sure the
-             object's lifetime exeeds the iteration. See
-             <https://github.com/nlohmann/json/issues/2040> for more
-             information.
-
-    @return iteration proxy object wrapping @a ref with an interface to use in
-            range-based for loops
-
-    @liveexample{The following code shows how the function is used.,items}
-
-    @exceptionsafety Strong guarantee: if an exception is thrown, there are no
-    changes in the JSON value.
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @since version 3.1.0, structured bindings support since 3.5.0.
-    */
-    iteration_proxy<iterator> items() noexcept
-    {
-        return iteration_proxy<iterator>(*this);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @copydoc items()
-    */
-    iteration_proxy<const_iterator> items() const noexcept
-    {
-        return iteration_proxy<const_iterator>(*this);
-    }
-
-    /// @}
-
-
-    //////////////
-    // capacity //
-    //////////////
-
-    /// @name capacity
-    /// @{
-
-    /*!
-    @brief checks whether the container is empty.
-
-    Checks if a JSON value has no elements (i.e. whether its @ref size is `0`).
-
-    @return The return value depends on the different types and is
-            defined as follows:
-            Value type  | return value
-            ----------- | -------------
-            null        | `true`
-            boolean     | `false`
-            string      | `false`
-            number      | `false`
-            binary      | `false`
-            object      | result of function `object_t::empty()`
-            array       | result of function `array_t::empty()`
-
-    @liveexample{The following code uses `empty()` to check if a JSON
-    object contains any elements.,empty}
-
-    @complexity Constant, as long as @ref array_t and @ref object_t satisfy
-    the Container concept; that is, their `empty()` functions have constant
-    complexity.
-
-    @iterators No changes.
-
-    @exceptionsafety No-throw guarantee: this function never throws exceptions.
-
-    @note This function does not return whether a string stored as JSON value
-    is empty - it returns whether the JSON container itself is empty which is
-    false in the case of a string.
-
-    @requirement This function helps `basic_json` satisfying the
-    [Container](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/Container)
-    requirements:
-    - The complexity is constant.
-    - Has the semantics of `begin() == end()`.
-
-    @sa @ref size() -- returns the number of elements
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    bool empty() const noexcept
-    {
-        switch (m_type)
-        {
-            case value_t::null:
-            {
-                // null values are empty
-                return true;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::array:
-            {
-                // delegate call to array_t::empty()
-                return m_value.array->empty();
-            }
-
-            case value_t::object:
-            {
-                // delegate call to object_t::empty()
-                return m_value.object->empty();
-            }
-
-            default:
-            {
-                // all other types are nonempty
-                return false;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief returns the number of elements
-
-    Returns the number of elements in a JSON value.
-
-    @return The return value depends on the different types and is
-            defined as follows:
-            Value type  | return value
-            ----------- | -------------
-            null        | `0`
-            boolean     | `1`
-            string      | `1`
-            number      | `1`
-            binary      | `1`
-            object      | result of function object_t::size()
-            array       | result of function array_t::size()
-
-    @liveexample{The following code calls `size()` on the different value
-    types.,size}
-
-    @complexity Constant, as long as @ref array_t and @ref object_t satisfy
-    the Container concept; that is, their size() functions have constant
-    complexity.
-
-    @iterators No changes.
-
-    @exceptionsafety No-throw guarantee: this function never throws exceptions.
-
-    @note This function does not return the length of a string stored as JSON
-    value - it returns the number of elements in the JSON value which is 1 in
-    the case of a string.
-
-    @requirement This function helps `basic_json` satisfying the
-    [Container](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/Container)
-    requirements:
-    - The complexity is constant.
-    - Has the semantics of `std::distance(begin(), end())`.
-
-    @sa @ref empty() -- checks whether the container is empty
-    @sa @ref max_size() -- returns the maximal number of elements
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    size_type size() const noexcept
-    {
-        switch (m_type)
-        {
-            case value_t::null:
-            {
-                // null values are empty
-                return 0;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::array:
-            {
-                // delegate call to array_t::size()
-                return m_value.array->size();
-            }
-
-            case value_t::object:
-            {
-                // delegate call to object_t::size()
-                return m_value.object->size();
-            }
-
-            default:
-            {
-                // all other types have size 1
-                return 1;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief returns the maximum possible number of elements
-
-    Returns the maximum number of elements a JSON value is able to hold due to
-    system or library implementation limitations, i.e. `std::distance(begin(),
-    end())` for the JSON value.
-
-    @return The return value depends on the different types and is
-            defined as follows:
-            Value type  | return value
-            ----------- | -------------
-            null        | `0` (same as `size()`)
-            boolean     | `1` (same as `size()`)
-            string      | `1` (same as `size()`)
-            number      | `1` (same as `size()`)
-            binary      | `1` (same as `size()`)
-            object      | result of function `object_t::max_size()`
-            array       | result of function `array_t::max_size()`
-
-    @liveexample{The following code calls `max_size()` on the different value
-    types. Note the output is implementation specific.,max_size}
-
-    @complexity Constant, as long as @ref array_t and @ref object_t satisfy
-    the Container concept; that is, their `max_size()` functions have constant
-    complexity.
-
-    @iterators No changes.
-
-    @exceptionsafety No-throw guarantee: this function never throws exceptions.
-
-    @requirement This function helps `basic_json` satisfying the
-    [Container](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/Container)
-    requirements:
-    - The complexity is constant.
-    - Has the semantics of returning `b.size()` where `b` is the largest
-      possible JSON value.
-
-    @sa @ref size() -- returns the number of elements
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    size_type max_size() const noexcept
-    {
-        switch (m_type)
-        {
-            case value_t::array:
-            {
-                // delegate call to array_t::max_size()
-                return m_value.array->max_size();
-            }
-
-            case value_t::object:
-            {
-                // delegate call to object_t::max_size()
-                return m_value.object->max_size();
-            }
-
-            default:
-            {
-                // all other types have max_size() == size()
-                return size();
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// @}
-
-
-    ///////////////
-    // modifiers //
-    ///////////////
-
-    /// @name modifiers
-    /// @{
-
-    /*!
-    @brief clears the contents
-
-    Clears the content of a JSON value and resets it to the default value as
-    if @ref basic_json(value_t) would have been called with the current value
-    type from @ref type():
-
-    Value type  | initial value
-    ----------- | -------------
-    null        | `null`
-    boolean     | `false`
-    string      | `""`
-    number      | `0`
-    binary      | An empty byte vector
-    object      | `{}`
-    array       | `[]`
-
-    @post Has the same effect as calling
-    @code {.cpp}
-    *this = basic_json(type());
-    @endcode
-
-    @liveexample{The example below shows the effect of `clear()` to different
-    JSON types.,clear}
-
-    @complexity Linear in the size of the JSON value.
-
-    @iterators All iterators, pointers and references related to this container
-               are invalidated.
-
-    @exceptionsafety No-throw guarantee: this function never throws exceptions.
-
-    @sa @ref basic_json(value_t) -- constructor that creates an object with the
-        same value than calling `clear()`
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    void clear() noexcept
-    {
-        switch (m_type)
-        {
-            case value_t::number_integer:
-            {
-                m_value.number_integer = 0;
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::number_unsigned:
-            {
-                m_value.number_unsigned = 0;
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::number_float:
-            {
-                m_value.number_float = 0.0;
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::boolean:
-            {
-                m_value.boolean = false;
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::string:
-            {
-                m_value.string->clear();
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::binary:
-            {
-                m_value.binary->clear();
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::array:
-            {
-                m_value.array->clear();
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::object:
-            {
-                m_value.object->clear();
-                break;
-            }
-
-            default:
-                break;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief add an object to an array
-
-    Appends the given element @a val to the end of the JSON value. If the
-    function is called on a JSON null value, an empty array is created before
-    appending @a val.
-
-    @param[in] val the value to add to the JSON array
-
-    @throw type_error.308 when called on a type other than JSON array or
-    null; example: `"cannot use push_back() with number"`
-
-    @complexity Amortized constant.
-
-    @liveexample{The example shows how `push_back()` and `+=` can be used to
-    add elements to a JSON array. Note how the `null` value was silently
-    converted to a JSON array.,push_back}
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    void push_back(basic_json&& val)
-    {
-        // push_back only works for null objects or arrays
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!(is_null() || is_array())))
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(type_error::create(308, "cannot use push_back() with " + std::string(type_name())));
-        }
-
-        // transform null object into an array
-        if (is_null())
-        {
-            m_type = value_t::array;
-            m_value = value_t::array;
-            assert_invariant();
-        }
-
-        // add element to array (move semantics)
-        m_value.array->push_back(std::move(val));
-        // if val is moved from, basic_json move constructor marks it null so we do not call the destructor
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief add an object to an array
-    @copydoc push_back(basic_json&&)
-    */
-    reference operator+=(basic_json&& val)
-    {
-        push_back(std::move(val));
-        return *this;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief add an object to an array
-    @copydoc push_back(basic_json&&)
-    */
-    void push_back(const basic_json& val)
-    {
-        // push_back only works for null objects or arrays
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!(is_null() || is_array())))
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(type_error::create(308, "cannot use push_back() with " + std::string(type_name())));
-        }
-
-        // transform null object into an array
-        if (is_null())
-        {
-            m_type = value_t::array;
-            m_value = value_t::array;
-            assert_invariant();
-        }
-
-        // add element to array
-        m_value.array->push_back(val);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief add an object to an array
-    @copydoc push_back(basic_json&&)
-    */
-    reference operator+=(const basic_json& val)
-    {
-        push_back(val);
-        return *this;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief add an object to an object
-
-    Inserts the given element @a val to the JSON object. If the function is
-    called on a JSON null value, an empty object is created before inserting
-    @a val.
-
-    @param[in] val the value to add to the JSON object
-
-    @throw type_error.308 when called on a type other than JSON object or
-    null; example: `"cannot use push_back() with number"`
-
-    @complexity Logarithmic in the size of the container, O(log(`size()`)).
-
-    @liveexample{The example shows how `push_back()` and `+=` can be used to
-    add elements to a JSON object. Note how the `null` value was silently
-    converted to a JSON object.,push_back__object_t__value}
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    void push_back(const typename object_t::value_type& val)
-    {
-        // push_back only works for null objects or objects
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!(is_null() || is_object())))
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(type_error::create(308, "cannot use push_back() with " + std::string(type_name())));
-        }
-
-        // transform null object into an object
-        if (is_null())
-        {
-            m_type = value_t::object;
-            m_value = value_t::object;
-            assert_invariant();
-        }
-
-        // add element to array
-        m_value.object->insert(val);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief add an object to an object
-    @copydoc push_back(const typename object_t::value_type&)
-    */
-    reference operator+=(const typename object_t::value_type& val)
-    {
-        push_back(val);
-        return *this;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief add an object to an object
-
-    This function allows to use `push_back` with an initializer list. In case
-
-    1. the current value is an object,
-    2. the initializer list @a init contains only two elements, and
-    3. the first element of @a init is a string,
-
-    @a init is converted into an object element and added using
-    @ref push_back(const typename object_t::value_type&). Otherwise, @a init
-    is converted to a JSON value and added using @ref push_back(basic_json&&).
-
-    @param[in] init  an initializer list
-
-    @complexity Linear in the size of the initializer list @a init.
-
-    @note This function is required to resolve an ambiguous overload error,
-          because pairs like `{"key", "value"}` can be both interpreted as
-          `object_t::value_type` or `std::initializer_list<basic_json>`, see
-          https://github.com/nlohmann/json/issues/235 for more information.
-
-    @liveexample{The example shows how initializer lists are treated as
-    objects when possible.,push_back__initializer_list}
-    */
-    void push_back(initializer_list_t init)
-    {
-        if (is_object() && init.size() == 2 && (*init.begin())->is_string())
-        {
-            basic_json&& key = init.begin()->moved_or_copied();
-            push_back(typename object_t::value_type(
-                          std::move(key.get_ref<string_t&>()), (init.begin() + 1)->moved_or_copied()));
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            push_back(basic_json(init));
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief add an object to an object
-    @copydoc push_back(initializer_list_t)
-    */
-    reference operator+=(initializer_list_t init)
-    {
-        push_back(init);
-        return *this;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief add an object to an array
-
-    Creates a JSON value from the passed parameters @a args to the end of the
-    JSON value. If the function is called on a JSON null value, an empty array
-    is created before appending the value created from @a args.
-
-    @param[in] args arguments to forward to a constructor of @ref basic_json
-    @tparam Args compatible types to create a @ref basic_json object
-
-    @return reference to the inserted element
-
-    @throw type_error.311 when called on a type other than JSON array or
-    null; example: `"cannot use emplace_back() with number"`
-
-    @complexity Amortized constant.
-
-    @liveexample{The example shows how `push_back()` can be used to add
-    elements to a JSON array. Note how the `null` value was silently converted
-    to a JSON array.,emplace_back}
-
-    @since version 2.0.8, returns reference since 3.7.0
-    */
-    template<class... Args>
-    reference emplace_back(Args&& ... args)
-    {
-        // emplace_back only works for null objects or arrays
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!(is_null() || is_array())))
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(type_error::create(311, "cannot use emplace_back() with " + std::string(type_name())));
-        }
-
-        // transform null object into an array
-        if (is_null())
-        {
-            m_type = value_t::array;
-            m_value = value_t::array;
-            assert_invariant();
-        }
-
-        // add element to array (perfect forwarding)
-#ifdef JSON_HAS_CPP_17
-        return m_value.array->emplace_back(std::forward<Args>(args)...);
-#else
-        m_value.array->emplace_back(std::forward<Args>(args)...);
-        return m_value.array->back();
-#endif
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief add an object to an object if key does not exist
-
-    Inserts a new element into a JSON object constructed in-place with the
-    given @a args if there is no element with the key in the container. If the
-    function is called on a JSON null value, an empty object is created before
-    appending the value created from @a args.
-
-    @param[in] args arguments to forward to a constructor of @ref basic_json
-    @tparam Args compatible types to create a @ref basic_json object
-
-    @return a pair consisting of an iterator to the inserted element, or the
-            already-existing element if no insertion happened, and a bool
-            denoting whether the insertion took place.
-
-    @throw type_error.311 when called on a type other than JSON object or
-    null; example: `"cannot use emplace() with number"`
-
-    @complexity Logarithmic in the size of the container, O(log(`size()`)).
-
-    @liveexample{The example shows how `emplace()` can be used to add elements
-    to a JSON object. Note how the `null` value was silently converted to a
-    JSON object. Further note how no value is added if there was already one
-    value stored with the same key.,emplace}
-
-    @since version 2.0.8
-    */
-    template<class... Args>
-    std::pair<iterator, bool> emplace(Args&& ... args)
-    {
-        // emplace only works for null objects or arrays
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!(is_null() || is_object())))
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(type_error::create(311, "cannot use emplace() with " + std::string(type_name())));
-        }
-
-        // transform null object into an object
-        if (is_null())
-        {
-            m_type = value_t::object;
-            m_value = value_t::object;
-            assert_invariant();
-        }
-
-        // add element to array (perfect forwarding)
-        auto res = m_value.object->emplace(std::forward<Args>(args)...);
-        // create result iterator and set iterator to the result of emplace
-        auto it = begin();
-        it.m_it.object_iterator = res.first;
-
-        // return pair of iterator and boolean
-        return {it, res.second};
-    }
-
-    /// Helper for insertion of an iterator
-    /// @note: This uses std::distance to support GCC 4.8,
-    ///        see https://github.com/nlohmann/json/pull/1257
-    template<typename... Args>
-    iterator insert_iterator(const_iterator pos, Args&& ... args)
-    {
-        iterator result(this);
-        JSON_ASSERT(m_value.array != nullptr);
-
-        auto insert_pos = std::distance(m_value.array->begin(), pos.m_it.array_iterator);
-        m_value.array->insert(pos.m_it.array_iterator, std::forward<Args>(args)...);
-        result.m_it.array_iterator = m_value.array->begin() + insert_pos;
-
-        // This could have been written as:
-        // result.m_it.array_iterator = m_value.array->insert(pos.m_it.array_iterator, cnt, val);
-        // but the return value of insert is missing in GCC 4.8, so it is written this way instead.
-
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief inserts element
-
-    Inserts element @a val before iterator @a pos.
-
-    @param[in] pos iterator before which the content will be inserted; may be
-    the end() iterator
-    @param[in] val element to insert
-    @return iterator pointing to the inserted @a val.
-
-    @throw type_error.309 if called on JSON values other than arrays;
-    example: `"cannot use insert() with string"`
-    @throw invalid_iterator.202 if @a pos is not an iterator of *this;
-    example: `"iterator does not fit current value"`
-
-    @complexity Constant plus linear in the distance between @a pos and end of
-    the container.
-
-    @liveexample{The example shows how `insert()` is used.,insert}
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    iterator insert(const_iterator pos, const basic_json& val)
-    {
-        // insert only works for arrays
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(is_array()))
-        {
-            // check if iterator pos fits to this JSON value
-            if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(pos.m_object != this))
-            {
-                JSON_THROW(invalid_iterator::create(202, "iterator does not fit current value"));
-            }
-
-            // insert to array and return iterator
-            return insert_iterator(pos, val);
-        }
-
-        JSON_THROW(type_error::create(309, "cannot use insert() with " + std::string(type_name())));
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief inserts element
-    @copydoc insert(const_iterator, const basic_json&)
-    */
-    iterator insert(const_iterator pos, basic_json&& val)
-    {
-        return insert(pos, val);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief inserts elements
-
-    Inserts @a cnt copies of @a val before iterator @a pos.
-
-    @param[in] pos iterator before which the content will be inserted; may be
-    the end() iterator
-    @param[in] cnt number of copies of @a val to insert
-    @param[in] val element to insert
-    @return iterator pointing to the first element inserted, or @a pos if
-    `cnt==0`
-
-    @throw type_error.309 if called on JSON values other than arrays; example:
-    `"cannot use insert() with string"`
-    @throw invalid_iterator.202 if @a pos is not an iterator of *this;
-    example: `"iterator does not fit current value"`
-
-    @complexity Linear in @a cnt plus linear in the distance between @a pos
-    and end of the container.
-
-    @liveexample{The example shows how `insert()` is used.,insert__count}
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    iterator insert(const_iterator pos, size_type cnt, const basic_json& val)
-    {
-        // insert only works for arrays
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(is_array()))
-        {
-            // check if iterator pos fits to this JSON value
-            if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(pos.m_object != this))
-            {
-                JSON_THROW(invalid_iterator::create(202, "iterator does not fit current value"));
-            }
-
-            // insert to array and return iterator
-            return insert_iterator(pos, cnt, val);
-        }
-
-        JSON_THROW(type_error::create(309, "cannot use insert() with " + std::string(type_name())));
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief inserts elements
-
-    Inserts elements from range `[first, last)` before iterator @a pos.
-
-    @param[in] pos iterator before which the content will be inserted; may be
-    the end() iterator
-    @param[in] first begin of the range of elements to insert
-    @param[in] last end of the range of elements to insert
-
-    @throw type_error.309 if called on JSON values other than arrays; example:
-    `"cannot use insert() with string"`
-    @throw invalid_iterator.202 if @a pos is not an iterator of *this;
-    example: `"iterator does not fit current value"`
-    @throw invalid_iterator.210 if @a first and @a last do not belong to the
-    same JSON value; example: `"iterators do not fit"`
-    @throw invalid_iterator.211 if @a first or @a last are iterators into
-    container for which insert is called; example: `"passed iterators may not
-    belong to container"`
-
-    @return iterator pointing to the first element inserted, or @a pos if
-    `first==last`
-
-    @complexity Linear in `std::distance(first, last)` plus linear in the
-    distance between @a pos and end of the container.
-
-    @liveexample{The example shows how `insert()` is used.,insert__range}
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    iterator insert(const_iterator pos, const_iterator first, const_iterator last)
-    {
-        // insert only works for arrays
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!is_array()))
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(type_error::create(309, "cannot use insert() with " + std::string(type_name())));
-        }
-
-        // check if iterator pos fits to this JSON value
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(pos.m_object != this))
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(invalid_iterator::create(202, "iterator does not fit current value"));
-        }
-
-        // check if range iterators belong to the same JSON object
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(first.m_object != last.m_object))
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(invalid_iterator::create(210, "iterators do not fit"));
-        }
-
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(first.m_object == this))
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(invalid_iterator::create(211, "passed iterators may not belong to container"));
-        }
-
-        // insert to array and return iterator
-        return insert_iterator(pos, first.m_it.array_iterator, last.m_it.array_iterator);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief inserts elements
-
-    Inserts elements from initializer list @a ilist before iterator @a pos.
-
-    @param[in] pos iterator before which the content will be inserted; may be
-    the end() iterator
-    @param[in] ilist initializer list to insert the values from
-
-    @throw type_error.309 if called on JSON values other than arrays; example:
-    `"cannot use insert() with string"`
-    @throw invalid_iterator.202 if @a pos is not an iterator of *this;
-    example: `"iterator does not fit current value"`
-
-    @return iterator pointing to the first element inserted, or @a pos if
-    `ilist` is empty
-
-    @complexity Linear in `ilist.size()` plus linear in the distance between
-    @a pos and end of the container.
-
-    @liveexample{The example shows how `insert()` is used.,insert__ilist}
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    iterator insert(const_iterator pos, initializer_list_t ilist)
-    {
-        // insert only works for arrays
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!is_array()))
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(type_error::create(309, "cannot use insert() with " + std::string(type_name())));
-        }
-
-        // check if iterator pos fits to this JSON value
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(pos.m_object != this))
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(invalid_iterator::create(202, "iterator does not fit current value"));
-        }
-
-        // insert to array and return iterator
-        return insert_iterator(pos, ilist.begin(), ilist.end());
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief inserts elements
-
-    Inserts elements from range `[first, last)`.
-
-    @param[in] first begin of the range of elements to insert
-    @param[in] last end of the range of elements to insert
-
-    @throw type_error.309 if called on JSON values other than objects; example:
-    `"cannot use insert() with string"`
-    @throw invalid_iterator.202 if iterator @a first or @a last does does not
-    point to an object; example: `"iterators first and last must point to
-    objects"`
-    @throw invalid_iterator.210 if @a first and @a last do not belong to the
-    same JSON value; example: `"iterators do not fit"`
-
-    @complexity Logarithmic: `O(N*log(size() + N))`, where `N` is the number
-    of elements to insert.
-
-    @liveexample{The example shows how `insert()` is used.,insert__range_object}
-
-    @since version 3.0.0
-    */
-    void insert(const_iterator first, const_iterator last)
-    {
-        // insert only works for objects
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!is_object()))
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(type_error::create(309, "cannot use insert() with " + std::string(type_name())));
-        }
-
-        // check if range iterators belong to the same JSON object
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(first.m_object != last.m_object))
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(invalid_iterator::create(210, "iterators do not fit"));
-        }
-
-        // passed iterators must belong to objects
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!first.m_object->is_object()))
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(invalid_iterator::create(202, "iterators first and last must point to objects"));
-        }
-
-        m_value.object->insert(first.m_it.object_iterator, last.m_it.object_iterator);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief updates a JSON object from another object, overwriting existing keys
-
-    Inserts all values from JSON object @a j and overwrites existing keys.
-
-    @param[in] j  JSON object to read values from
-
-    @throw type_error.312 if called on JSON values other than objects; example:
-    `"cannot use update() with string"`
-
-    @complexity O(N*log(size() + N)), where N is the number of elements to
-                insert.
-
-    @liveexample{The example shows how `update()` is used.,update}
-
-    @sa https://docs.python.org/3.6/library/stdtypes.html#dict.update
-
-    @since version 3.0.0
-    */
-    void update(const_reference j)
-    {
-        // implicitly convert null value to an empty object
-        if (is_null())
-        {
-            m_type = value_t::object;
-            m_value.object = create<object_t>();
-            assert_invariant();
-        }
-
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!is_object()))
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(type_error::create(312, "cannot use update() with " + std::string(type_name())));
-        }
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!j.is_object()))
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(type_error::create(312, "cannot use update() with " + std::string(j.type_name())));
-        }
-
-        for (auto it = j.cbegin(); it != j.cend(); ++it)
-        {
-            m_value.object->operator[](it.key()) = it.value();
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief updates a JSON object from another object, overwriting existing keys
-
-    Inserts all values from from range `[first, last)` and overwrites existing
-    keys.
-
-    @param[in] first begin of the range of elements to insert
-    @param[in] last end of the range of elements to insert
-
-    @throw type_error.312 if called on JSON values other than objects; example:
-    `"cannot use update() with string"`
-    @throw invalid_iterator.202 if iterator @a first or @a last does does not
-    point to an object; example: `"iterators first and last must point to
-    objects"`
-    @throw invalid_iterator.210 if @a first and @a last do not belong to the
-    same JSON value; example: `"iterators do not fit"`
-
-    @complexity O(N*log(size() + N)), where N is the number of elements to
-                insert.
-
-    @liveexample{The example shows how `update()` is used__range.,update}
-
-    @sa https://docs.python.org/3.6/library/stdtypes.html#dict.update
-
-    @since version 3.0.0
-    */
-    void update(const_iterator first, const_iterator last)
-    {
-        // implicitly convert null value to an empty object
-        if (is_null())
-        {
-            m_type = value_t::object;
-            m_value.object = create<object_t>();
-            assert_invariant();
-        }
-
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!is_object()))
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(type_error::create(312, "cannot use update() with " + std::string(type_name())));
-        }
-
-        // check if range iterators belong to the same JSON object
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(first.m_object != last.m_object))
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(invalid_iterator::create(210, "iterators do not fit"));
-        }
-
-        // passed iterators must belong to objects
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!first.m_object->is_object()
-                                 || !last.m_object->is_object()))
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(invalid_iterator::create(202, "iterators first and last must point to objects"));
-        }
-
-        for (auto it = first; it != last; ++it)
-        {
-            m_value.object->operator[](it.key()) = it.value();
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief exchanges the values
-
-    Exchanges the contents of the JSON value with those of @a other. Does not
-    invoke any move, copy, or swap operations on individual elements. All
-    iterators and references remain valid. The past-the-end iterator is
-    invalidated.
-
-    @param[in,out] other JSON value to exchange the contents with
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @liveexample{The example below shows how JSON values can be swapped with
-    `swap()`.,swap__reference}
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    void swap(reference other) noexcept (
-        std::is_nothrow_move_constructible<value_t>::value&&
-        std::is_nothrow_move_assignable<value_t>::value&&
-        std::is_nothrow_move_constructible<json_value>::value&&
-        std::is_nothrow_move_assignable<json_value>::value
-    )
-    {
-        std::swap(m_type, other.m_type);
-        std::swap(m_value, other.m_value);
-        assert_invariant();
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief exchanges the values
-
-    Exchanges the contents of the JSON value from @a left with those of @a right. Does not
-    invoke any move, copy, or swap operations on individual elements. All
-    iterators and references remain valid. The past-the-end iterator is
-    invalidated. implemented as a friend function callable via ADL.
-
-    @param[in,out] left JSON value to exchange the contents with
-    @param[in,out] right JSON value to exchange the contents with
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @liveexample{The example below shows how JSON values can be swapped with
-    `swap()`.,swap__reference}
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    friend void swap(reference left, reference right) noexcept (
-        std::is_nothrow_move_constructible<value_t>::value&&
-        std::is_nothrow_move_assignable<value_t>::value&&
-        std::is_nothrow_move_constructible<json_value>::value&&
-        std::is_nothrow_move_assignable<json_value>::value
-    )
-    {
-        left.swap(right);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief exchanges the values
-
-    Exchanges the contents of a JSON array with those of @a other. Does not
-    invoke any move, copy, or swap operations on individual elements. All
-    iterators and references remain valid. The past-the-end iterator is
-    invalidated.
-
-    @param[in,out] other array to exchange the contents with
-
-    @throw type_error.310 when JSON value is not an array; example: `"cannot
-    use swap() with string"`
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @liveexample{The example below shows how arrays can be swapped with
-    `swap()`.,swap__array_t}
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    void swap(array_t& other)
-    {
-        // swap only works for arrays
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(is_array()))
-        {
-            std::swap(*(m_value.array), other);
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(type_error::create(310, "cannot use swap() with " + std::string(type_name())));
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief exchanges the values
-
-    Exchanges the contents of a JSON object with those of @a other. Does not
-    invoke any move, copy, or swap operations on individual elements. All
-    iterators and references remain valid. The past-the-end iterator is
-    invalidated.
-
-    @param[in,out] other object to exchange the contents with
-
-    @throw type_error.310 when JSON value is not an object; example:
-    `"cannot use swap() with string"`
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @liveexample{The example below shows how objects can be swapped with
-    `swap()`.,swap__object_t}
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    void swap(object_t& other)
-    {
-        // swap only works for objects
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(is_object()))
-        {
-            std::swap(*(m_value.object), other);
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(type_error::create(310, "cannot use swap() with " + std::string(type_name())));
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief exchanges the values
-
-    Exchanges the contents of a JSON string with those of @a other. Does not
-    invoke any move, copy, or swap operations on individual elements. All
-    iterators and references remain valid. The past-the-end iterator is
-    invalidated.
-
-    @param[in,out] other string to exchange the contents with
-
-    @throw type_error.310 when JSON value is not a string; example: `"cannot
-    use swap() with boolean"`
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @liveexample{The example below shows how strings can be swapped with
-    `swap()`.,swap__string_t}
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    void swap(string_t& other)
-    {
-        // swap only works for strings
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(is_string()))
-        {
-            std::swap(*(m_value.string), other);
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(type_error::create(310, "cannot use swap() with " + std::string(type_name())));
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief exchanges the values
-
-    Exchanges the contents of a JSON string with those of @a other. Does not
-    invoke any move, copy, or swap operations on individual elements. All
-    iterators and references remain valid. The past-the-end iterator is
-    invalidated.
-
-    @param[in,out] other binary to exchange the contents with
-
-    @throw type_error.310 when JSON value is not a string; example: `"cannot
-    use swap() with boolean"`
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @liveexample{The example below shows how strings can be swapped with
-    `swap()`.,swap__binary_t}
-
-    @since version 3.8.0
-    */
-    void swap(binary_t& other)
-    {
-        // swap only works for strings
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(is_binary()))
-        {
-            std::swap(*(m_value.binary), other);
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(type_error::create(310, "cannot use swap() with " + std::string(type_name())));
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// @copydoc swap(binary_t)
-    void swap(typename binary_t::container_type& other)
-    {
-        // swap only works for strings
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(is_binary()))
-        {
-            std::swap(*(m_value.binary), other);
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(type_error::create(310, "cannot use swap() with " + std::string(type_name())));
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// @}
-
-  public:
-    //////////////////////////////////////////
-    // lexicographical comparison operators //
-    //////////////////////////////////////////
-
-    /// @name lexicographical comparison operators
-    /// @{
-
-    /*!
-    @brief comparison: equal
-
-    Compares two JSON values for equality according to the following rules:
-    - Two JSON values are equal if (1) they are from the same type and (2)
-      their stored values are the same according to their respective
-      `operator==`.
-    - Integer and floating-point numbers are automatically converted before
-      comparison. Note that two NaN values are always treated as unequal.
-    - Two JSON null values are equal.
-
-    @note Floating-point inside JSON values numbers are compared with
-    `json::number_float_t::operator==` which is `double::operator==` by
-    default. To compare floating-point while respecting an epsilon, an alternative
-    [comparison function](https://github.com/mariokonrad/marnav/blob/master/include/marnav/math/floatingpoint.hpp#L34-#L39)
-    could be used, for instance
-    @code {.cpp}
-    template<typename T, typename = typename std::enable_if<std::is_floating_point<T>::value, T>::type>
-    inline bool is_same(T a, T b, T epsilon = std::numeric_limits<T>::epsilon()) noexcept
-    {
-        return std::abs(a - b) <= epsilon;
-    }
-    @endcode
-    Or you can self-defined operator equal function like this:
-    @code {.cpp}
-    bool my_equal(const_reference lhs, const_reference rhs) {
-    const auto lhs_type lhs.type();
-    const auto rhs_type rhs.type();
-    if (lhs_type == rhs_type) {
-        switch(lhs_type)
-            // self_defined case
-            case value_t::number_float:
-                return std::abs(lhs - rhs) <= std::numeric_limits<float>::epsilon();
-            // other cases remain the same with the original
-            ...
-    }
-    ...
-    }
-    @endcode
-
-    @note NaN values never compare equal to themselves or to other NaN values.
-
-    @param[in] lhs  first JSON value to consider
-    @param[in] rhs  second JSON value to consider
-    @return whether the values @a lhs and @a rhs are equal
-
-    @exceptionsafety No-throw guarantee: this function never throws exceptions.
-
-    @complexity Linear.
-
-    @liveexample{The example demonstrates comparing several JSON
-    types.,operator__equal}
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    friend bool operator==(const_reference lhs, const_reference rhs) noexcept
-    {
-        const auto lhs_type = lhs.type();
-        const auto rhs_type = rhs.type();
-
-        if (lhs_type == rhs_type)
-        {
-            switch (lhs_type)
-            {
-                case value_t::array:
-                    return *lhs.m_value.array == *rhs.m_value.array;
-
-                case value_t::object:
-                    return *lhs.m_value.object == *rhs.m_value.object;
-
-                case value_t::null:
-                    return true;
-
-                case value_t::string:
-                    return *lhs.m_value.string == *rhs.m_value.string;
-
-                case value_t::boolean:
-                    return lhs.m_value.boolean == rhs.m_value.boolean;
-
-                case value_t::number_integer:
-                    return lhs.m_value.number_integer == rhs.m_value.number_integer;
-
-                case value_t::number_unsigned:
-                    return lhs.m_value.number_unsigned == rhs.m_value.number_unsigned;
-
-                case value_t::number_float:
-                    return lhs.m_value.number_float == rhs.m_value.number_float;
-
-                case value_t::binary:
-                    return *lhs.m_value.binary == *rhs.m_value.binary;
-
-                default:
-                    return false;
-            }
-        }
-        else if (lhs_type == value_t::number_integer && rhs_type == value_t::number_float)
-        {
-            return static_cast<number_float_t>(lhs.m_value.number_integer) == rhs.m_value.number_float;
-        }
-        else if (lhs_type == value_t::number_float && rhs_type == value_t::number_integer)
-        {
-            return lhs.m_value.number_float == static_cast<number_float_t>(rhs.m_value.number_integer);
-        }
-        else if (lhs_type == value_t::number_unsigned && rhs_type == value_t::number_float)
-        {
-            return static_cast<number_float_t>(lhs.m_value.number_unsigned) == rhs.m_value.number_float;
-        }
-        else if (lhs_type == value_t::number_float && rhs_type == value_t::number_unsigned)
-        {
-            return lhs.m_value.number_float == static_cast<number_float_t>(rhs.m_value.number_unsigned);
-        }
-        else if (lhs_type == value_t::number_unsigned && rhs_type == value_t::number_integer)
-        {
-            return static_cast<number_integer_t>(lhs.m_value.number_unsigned) == rhs.m_value.number_integer;
-        }
-        else if (lhs_type == value_t::number_integer && rhs_type == value_t::number_unsigned)
-        {
-            return lhs.m_value.number_integer == static_cast<number_integer_t>(rhs.m_value.number_unsigned);
-        }
-
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief comparison: equal
-    @copydoc operator==(const_reference, const_reference)
-    */
-    template<typename ScalarType, typename std::enable_if<
-                 std::is_scalar<ScalarType>::value, int>::type = 0>
-    friend bool operator==(const_reference lhs, const ScalarType rhs) noexcept
-    {
-        return lhs == basic_json(rhs);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief comparison: equal
-    @copydoc operator==(const_reference, const_reference)
-    */
-    template<typename ScalarType, typename std::enable_if<
-                 std::is_scalar<ScalarType>::value, int>::type = 0>
-    friend bool operator==(const ScalarType lhs, const_reference rhs) noexcept
-    {
-        return basic_json(lhs) == rhs;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief comparison: not equal
-
-    Compares two JSON values for inequality by calculating `not (lhs == rhs)`.
-
-    @param[in] lhs  first JSON value to consider
-    @param[in] rhs  second JSON value to consider
-    @return whether the values @a lhs and @a rhs are not equal
-
-    @complexity Linear.
-
-    @exceptionsafety No-throw guarantee: this function never throws exceptions.
-
-    @liveexample{The example demonstrates comparing several JSON
-    types.,operator__notequal}
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    friend bool operator!=(const_reference lhs, const_reference rhs) noexcept
-    {
-        return !(lhs == rhs);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief comparison: not equal
-    @copydoc operator!=(const_reference, const_reference)
-    */
-    template<typename ScalarType, typename std::enable_if<
-                 std::is_scalar<ScalarType>::value, int>::type = 0>
-    friend bool operator!=(const_reference lhs, const ScalarType rhs) noexcept
-    {
-        return lhs != basic_json(rhs);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief comparison: not equal
-    @copydoc operator!=(const_reference, const_reference)
-    */
-    template<typename ScalarType, typename std::enable_if<
-                 std::is_scalar<ScalarType>::value, int>::type = 0>
-    friend bool operator!=(const ScalarType lhs, const_reference rhs) noexcept
-    {
-        return basic_json(lhs) != rhs;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief comparison: less than
-
-    Compares whether one JSON value @a lhs is less than another JSON value @a
-    rhs according to the following rules:
-    - If @a lhs and @a rhs have the same type, the values are compared using
-      the default `<` operator.
-    - Integer and floating-point numbers are automatically converted before
-      comparison
-    - In case @a lhs and @a rhs have different types, the values are ignored
-      and the order of the types is considered, see
-      @ref operator<(const value_t, const value_t).
-
-    @param[in] lhs  first JSON value to consider
-    @param[in] rhs  second JSON value to consider
-    @return whether @a lhs is less than @a rhs
-
-    @complexity Linear.
-
-    @exceptionsafety No-throw guarantee: this function never throws exceptions.
-
-    @liveexample{The example demonstrates comparing several JSON
-    types.,operator__less}
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    friend bool operator<(const_reference lhs, const_reference rhs) noexcept
-    {
-        const auto lhs_type = lhs.type();
-        const auto rhs_type = rhs.type();
-
-        if (lhs_type == rhs_type)
-        {
-            switch (lhs_type)
-            {
-                case value_t::array:
-                    // note parentheses are necessary, see
-                    // https://github.com/nlohmann/json/issues/1530
-                    return (*lhs.m_value.array) < (*rhs.m_value.array);
-
-                case value_t::object:
-                    return (*lhs.m_value.object) < (*rhs.m_value.object);
-
-                case value_t::null:
-                    return false;
-
-                case value_t::string:
-                    return (*lhs.m_value.string) < (*rhs.m_value.string);
-
-                case value_t::boolean:
-                    return (lhs.m_value.boolean) < (rhs.m_value.boolean);
-
-                case value_t::number_integer:
-                    return (lhs.m_value.number_integer) < (rhs.m_value.number_integer);
-
-                case value_t::number_unsigned:
-                    return (lhs.m_value.number_unsigned) < (rhs.m_value.number_unsigned);
-
-                case value_t::number_float:
-                    return (lhs.m_value.number_float) < (rhs.m_value.number_float);
-
-                case value_t::binary:
-                    return (*lhs.m_value.binary) < (*rhs.m_value.binary);
-
-                default:
-                    return false;
-            }
-        }
-        else if (lhs_type == value_t::number_integer && rhs_type == value_t::number_float)
-        {
-            return static_cast<number_float_t>(lhs.m_value.number_integer) < rhs.m_value.number_float;
-        }
-        else if (lhs_type == value_t::number_float && rhs_type == value_t::number_integer)
-        {
-            return lhs.m_value.number_float < static_cast<number_float_t>(rhs.m_value.number_integer);
-        }
-        else if (lhs_type == value_t::number_unsigned && rhs_type == value_t::number_float)
-        {
-            return static_cast<number_float_t>(lhs.m_value.number_unsigned) < rhs.m_value.number_float;
-        }
-        else if (lhs_type == value_t::number_float && rhs_type == value_t::number_unsigned)
-        {
-            return lhs.m_value.number_float < static_cast<number_float_t>(rhs.m_value.number_unsigned);
-        }
-        else if (lhs_type == value_t::number_integer && rhs_type == value_t::number_unsigned)
-        {
-            return lhs.m_value.number_integer < static_cast<number_integer_t>(rhs.m_value.number_unsigned);
-        }
-        else if (lhs_type == value_t::number_unsigned && rhs_type == value_t::number_integer)
-        {
-            return static_cast<number_integer_t>(lhs.m_value.number_unsigned) < rhs.m_value.number_integer;
-        }
-
-        // We only reach this line if we cannot compare values. In that case,
-        // we compare types. Note we have to call the operator explicitly,
-        // because MSVC has problems otherwise.
-        return operator<(lhs_type, rhs_type);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief comparison: less than
-    @copydoc operator<(const_reference, const_reference)
-    */
-    template<typename ScalarType, typename std::enable_if<
-                 std::is_scalar<ScalarType>::value, int>::type = 0>
-    friend bool operator<(const_reference lhs, const ScalarType rhs) noexcept
-    {
-        return lhs < basic_json(rhs);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief comparison: less than
-    @copydoc operator<(const_reference, const_reference)
-    */
-    template<typename ScalarType, typename std::enable_if<
-                 std::is_scalar<ScalarType>::value, int>::type = 0>
-    friend bool operator<(const ScalarType lhs, const_reference rhs) noexcept
-    {
-        return basic_json(lhs) < rhs;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief comparison: less than or equal
-
-    Compares whether one JSON value @a lhs is less than or equal to another
-    JSON value by calculating `not (rhs < lhs)`.
-
-    @param[in] lhs  first JSON value to consider
-    @param[in] rhs  second JSON value to consider
-    @return whether @a lhs is less than or equal to @a rhs
-
-    @complexity Linear.
-
-    @exceptionsafety No-throw guarantee: this function never throws exceptions.
-
-    @liveexample{The example demonstrates comparing several JSON
-    types.,operator__greater}
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    friend bool operator<=(const_reference lhs, const_reference rhs) noexcept
-    {
-        return !(rhs < lhs);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief comparison: less than or equal
-    @copydoc operator<=(const_reference, const_reference)
-    */
-    template<typename ScalarType, typename std::enable_if<
-                 std::is_scalar<ScalarType>::value, int>::type = 0>
-    friend bool operator<=(const_reference lhs, const ScalarType rhs) noexcept
-    {
-        return lhs <= basic_json(rhs);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief comparison: less than or equal
-    @copydoc operator<=(const_reference, const_reference)
-    */
-    template<typename ScalarType, typename std::enable_if<
-                 std::is_scalar<ScalarType>::value, int>::type = 0>
-    friend bool operator<=(const ScalarType lhs, const_reference rhs) noexcept
-    {
-        return basic_json(lhs) <= rhs;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief comparison: greater than
-
-    Compares whether one JSON value @a lhs is greater than another
-    JSON value by calculating `not (lhs <= rhs)`.
-
-    @param[in] lhs  first JSON value to consider
-    @param[in] rhs  second JSON value to consider
-    @return whether @a lhs is greater than to @a rhs
-
-    @complexity Linear.
-
-    @exceptionsafety No-throw guarantee: this function never throws exceptions.
-
-    @liveexample{The example demonstrates comparing several JSON
-    types.,operator__lessequal}
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    friend bool operator>(const_reference lhs, const_reference rhs) noexcept
-    {
-        return !(lhs <= rhs);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief comparison: greater than
-    @copydoc operator>(const_reference, const_reference)
-    */
-    template<typename ScalarType, typename std::enable_if<
-                 std::is_scalar<ScalarType>::value, int>::type = 0>
-    friend bool operator>(const_reference lhs, const ScalarType rhs) noexcept
-    {
-        return lhs > basic_json(rhs);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief comparison: greater than
-    @copydoc operator>(const_reference, const_reference)
-    */
-    template<typename ScalarType, typename std::enable_if<
-                 std::is_scalar<ScalarType>::value, int>::type = 0>
-    friend bool operator>(const ScalarType lhs, const_reference rhs) noexcept
-    {
-        return basic_json(lhs) > rhs;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief comparison: greater than or equal
-
-    Compares whether one JSON value @a lhs is greater than or equal to another
-    JSON value by calculating `not (lhs < rhs)`.
-
-    @param[in] lhs  first JSON value to consider
-    @param[in] rhs  second JSON value to consider
-    @return whether @a lhs is greater than or equal to @a rhs
-
-    @complexity Linear.
-
-    @exceptionsafety No-throw guarantee: this function never throws exceptions.
-
-    @liveexample{The example demonstrates comparing several JSON
-    types.,operator__greaterequal}
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    friend bool operator>=(const_reference lhs, const_reference rhs) noexcept
-    {
-        return !(lhs < rhs);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief comparison: greater than or equal
-    @copydoc operator>=(const_reference, const_reference)
-    */
-    template<typename ScalarType, typename std::enable_if<
-                 std::is_scalar<ScalarType>::value, int>::type = 0>
-    friend bool operator>=(const_reference lhs, const ScalarType rhs) noexcept
-    {
-        return lhs >= basic_json(rhs);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief comparison: greater than or equal
-    @copydoc operator>=(const_reference, const_reference)
-    */
-    template<typename ScalarType, typename std::enable_if<
-                 std::is_scalar<ScalarType>::value, int>::type = 0>
-    friend bool operator>=(const ScalarType lhs, const_reference rhs) noexcept
-    {
-        return basic_json(lhs) >= rhs;
-    }
-
-    /// @}
-
-    ///////////////////
-    // serialization //
-    ///////////////////
-
-    /// @name serialization
-    /// @{
-
-    /*!
-    @brief serialize to stream
-
-    Serialize the given JSON value @a j to the output stream @a o. The JSON
-    value will be serialized using the @ref dump member function.
-
-    - The indentation of the output can be controlled with the member variable
-      `width` of the output stream @a o. For instance, using the manipulator
-      `std::setw(4)` on @a o sets the indentation level to `4` and the
-      serialization result is the same as calling `dump(4)`.
-
-    - The indentation character can be controlled with the member variable
-      `fill` of the output stream @a o. For instance, the manipulator
-      `std::setfill('\\t')` sets indentation to use a tab character rather than
-      the default space character.
-
-    @param[in,out] o  stream to serialize to
-    @param[in] j  JSON value to serialize
-
-    @return the stream @a o
-
-    @throw type_error.316 if a string stored inside the JSON value is not
-                          UTF-8 encoded
-
-    @complexity Linear.
-
-    @liveexample{The example below shows the serialization with different
-    parameters to `width` to adjust the indentation level.,operator_serialize}
-
-    @since version 1.0.0; indentation character added in version 3.0.0
-    */
-    friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& o, const basic_json& j)
-    {
-        // read width member and use it as indentation parameter if nonzero
-        const bool pretty_print = o.width() > 0;
-        const auto indentation = pretty_print ? o.width() : 0;
-
-        // reset width to 0 for subsequent calls to this stream
-        o.width(0);
-
-        // do the actual serialization
-        serializer s(detail::output_adapter<char>(o), o.fill());
-        s.dump(j, pretty_print, false, static_cast<unsigned int>(indentation));
-        return o;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief serialize to stream
-    @deprecated This stream operator is deprecated and will be removed in
-                future 4.0.0 of the library. Please use
-                @ref operator<<(std::ostream&, const basic_json&)
-                instead; that is, replace calls like `j >> o;` with `o << j;`.
-    @since version 1.0.0; deprecated since version 3.0.0
-    */
-    JSON_HEDLEY_DEPRECATED_FOR(3.0.0, operator<<(std::ostream&, const basic_json&))
-    friend std::ostream& operator>>(const basic_json& j, std::ostream& o)
-    {
-        return o << j;
-    }
-
-    /// @}
-
-
-    /////////////////////
-    // deserialization //
-    /////////////////////
-
-    /// @name deserialization
-    /// @{
-
-    /*!
-    @brief deserialize from a compatible input
-
-    @tparam InputType A compatible input, for instance
-    - an std::istream object
-    - a FILE pointer
-    - a C-style array of characters
-    - a pointer to a null-terminated string of single byte characters
-    - an object obj for which begin(obj) and end(obj) produces a valid pair of
-      iterators.
-
-    @param[in] i  input to read from
-    @param[in] cb  a parser callback function of type @ref parser_callback_t
-    which is used to control the deserialization by filtering unwanted values
-    (optional)
-    @param[in] allow_exceptions  whether to throw exceptions in case of a
-    parse error (optional, true by default)
-    @param[in] ignore_comments  whether comments should be ignored and treated
-    like whitespace (true) or yield a parse error (true); (optional, false by
-    default)
-
-    @return deserialized JSON value; in case of a parse error and
-            @a allow_exceptions set to `false`, the return value will be
-            value_t::discarded.
-
-    @throw parse_error.101 if a parse error occurs; example: `""unexpected end
-    of input; expected string literal""`
-    @throw parse_error.102 if to_unicode fails or surrogate error
-    @throw parse_error.103 if to_unicode fails
-
-    @complexity Linear in the length of the input. The parser is a predictive
-    LL(1) parser. The complexity can be higher if the parser callback function
-    @a cb or reading from the input @a i has a super-linear complexity.
-
-    @note A UTF-8 byte order mark is silently ignored.
-
-    @liveexample{The example below demonstrates the `parse()` function reading
-    from an array.,parse__array__parser_callback_t}
-
-    @liveexample{The example below demonstrates the `parse()` function with
-    and without callback function.,parse__string__parser_callback_t}
-
-    @liveexample{The example below demonstrates the `parse()` function with
-    and without callback function.,parse__istream__parser_callback_t}
-
-    @liveexample{The example below demonstrates the `parse()` function reading
-    from a contiguous container.,parse__contiguouscontainer__parser_callback_t}
-
-    @since version 2.0.3 (contiguous containers); version 3.9.0 allowed to
-    ignore comments.
-    */
-    template<typename InputType>
-    JSON_HEDLEY_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
-    static basic_json parse(InputType&& i,
-                            const parser_callback_t cb = nullptr,
-                            const bool allow_exceptions = true,
-                            const bool ignore_comments = false)
-    {
-        basic_json result;
-        parser(detail::input_adapter(std::forward<InputType>(i)), cb, allow_exceptions, ignore_comments).parse(true, result);
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief deserialize from a pair of character iterators
-
-    The value_type of the iterator must be a integral type with size of 1, 2 or
-    4 bytes, which will be interpreted respectively as UTF-8, UTF-16 and UTF-32.
-
-    @param[in] first iterator to start of character range
-    @param[in] last  iterator to end of character range
-    @param[in] cb  a parser callback function of type @ref parser_callback_t
-    which is used to control the deserialization by filtering unwanted values
-    (optional)
-    @param[in] allow_exceptions  whether to throw exceptions in case of a
-    parse error (optional, true by default)
-    @param[in] ignore_comments  whether comments should be ignored and treated
-    like whitespace (true) or yield a parse error (true); (optional, false by
-    default)
-
-    @return deserialized JSON value; in case of a parse error and
-            @a allow_exceptions set to `false`, the return value will be
-            value_t::discarded.
-
-    @throw parse_error.101 if a parse error occurs; example: `""unexpected end
-    of input; expected string literal""`
-    @throw parse_error.102 if to_unicode fails or surrogate error
-    @throw parse_error.103 if to_unicode fails
-    */
-    template<typename IteratorType>
-    JSON_HEDLEY_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
-    static basic_json parse(IteratorType first,
-                            IteratorType last,
-                            const parser_callback_t cb = nullptr,
-                            const bool allow_exceptions = true,
-                            const bool ignore_comments = false)
-    {
-        basic_json result;
-        parser(detail::input_adapter(std::move(first), std::move(last)), cb, allow_exceptions, ignore_comments).parse(true, result);
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    JSON_HEDLEY_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
-    JSON_HEDLEY_DEPRECATED_FOR(3.8.0, parse(ptr, ptr + len))
-    static basic_json parse(detail::span_input_adapter&& i,
-                            const parser_callback_t cb = nullptr,
-                            const bool allow_exceptions = true,
-                            const bool ignore_comments = false)
-    {
-        basic_json result;
-        parser(i.get(), cb, allow_exceptions, ignore_comments).parse(true, result);
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief check if the input is valid JSON
-
-    Unlike the @ref parse(InputType&&, const parser_callback_t,const bool)
-    function, this function neither throws an exception in case of invalid JSON
-    input (i.e., a parse error) nor creates diagnostic information.
-
-    @tparam InputType A compatible input, for instance
-    - an std::istream object
-    - a FILE pointer
-    - a C-style array of characters
-    - a pointer to a null-terminated string of single byte characters
-    - an object obj for which begin(obj) and end(obj) produces a valid pair of
-      iterators.
-
-    @param[in] i input to read from
-    @param[in] ignore_comments  whether comments should be ignored and treated
-    like whitespace (true) or yield a parse error (true); (optional, false by
-    default)
-
-    @return Whether the input read from @a i is valid JSON.
-
-    @complexity Linear in the length of the input. The parser is a predictive
-    LL(1) parser.
-
-    @note A UTF-8 byte order mark is silently ignored.
-
-    @liveexample{The example below demonstrates the `accept()` function reading
-    from a string.,accept__string}
-    */
-    template<typename InputType>
-    static bool accept(InputType&& i,
-                       const bool ignore_comments = false)
-    {
-        return parser(detail::input_adapter(std::forward<InputType>(i)), nullptr, false, ignore_comments).accept(true);
-    }
-
-    template<typename IteratorType>
-    static bool accept(IteratorType first, IteratorType last,
-                       const bool ignore_comments = false)
-    {
-        return parser(detail::input_adapter(std::move(first), std::move(last)), nullptr, false, ignore_comments).accept(true);
-    }
-
-    JSON_HEDLEY_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
-    JSON_HEDLEY_DEPRECATED_FOR(3.8.0, accept(ptr, ptr + len))
-    static bool accept(detail::span_input_adapter&& i,
-                       const bool ignore_comments = false)
-    {
-        return parser(i.get(), nullptr, false, ignore_comments).accept(true);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief generate SAX events
-
-    The SAX event lister must follow the interface of @ref json_sax.
-
-    This function reads from a compatible input. Examples are:
-    - an std::istream object
-    - a FILE pointer
-    - a C-style array of characters
-    - a pointer to a null-terminated string of single byte characters
-    - an object obj for which begin(obj) and end(obj) produces a valid pair of
-      iterators.
-
-    @param[in] i  input to read from
-    @param[in,out] sax  SAX event listener
-    @param[in] format  the format to parse (JSON, CBOR, MessagePack, or UBJSON)
-    @param[in] strict  whether the input has to be consumed completely
-    @param[in] ignore_comments  whether comments should be ignored and treated
-    like whitespace (true) or yield a parse error (true); (optional, false by
-    default); only applies to the JSON file format.
-
-    @return return value of the last processed SAX event
-
-    @throw parse_error.101 if a parse error occurs; example: `""unexpected end
-    of input; expected string literal""`
-    @throw parse_error.102 if to_unicode fails or surrogate error
-    @throw parse_error.103 if to_unicode fails
-
-    @complexity Linear in the length of the input. The parser is a predictive
-    LL(1) parser. The complexity can be higher if the SAX consumer @a sax has
-    a super-linear complexity.
-
-    @note A UTF-8 byte order mark is silently ignored.
-
-    @liveexample{The example below demonstrates the `sax_parse()` function
-    reading from string and processing the events with a user-defined SAX
-    event consumer.,sax_parse}
-
-    @since version 3.2.0
-    */
-    template <typename InputType, typename SAX>
-    JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(2)
-    static bool sax_parse(InputType&& i, SAX* sax,
-                          input_format_t format = input_format_t::json,
-                          const bool strict = true,
-                          const bool ignore_comments = false)
-    {
-        auto ia = detail::input_adapter(std::forward<InputType>(i));
-        return format == input_format_t::json
-               ? parser(std::move(ia), nullptr, true, ignore_comments).sax_parse(sax, strict)
-               : detail::binary_reader<basic_json, decltype(ia), SAX>(std::move(ia)).sax_parse(format, sax, strict);
-    }
-
-    template<class IteratorType, class SAX>
-    JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(3)
-    static bool sax_parse(IteratorType first, IteratorType last, SAX* sax,
-                          input_format_t format = input_format_t::json,
-                          const bool strict = true,
-                          const bool ignore_comments = false)
-    {
-        auto ia = detail::input_adapter(std::move(first), std::move(last));
-        return format == input_format_t::json
-               ? parser(std::move(ia), nullptr, true, ignore_comments).sax_parse(sax, strict)
-               : detail::binary_reader<basic_json, decltype(ia), SAX>(std::move(ia)).sax_parse(format, sax, strict);
-    }
-
-    template <typename SAX>
-    JSON_HEDLEY_DEPRECATED_FOR(3.8.0, sax_parse(ptr, ptr + len, ...))
-    JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(2)
-    static bool sax_parse(detail::span_input_adapter&& i, SAX* sax,
-                          input_format_t format = input_format_t::json,
-                          const bool strict = true,
-                          const bool ignore_comments = false)
-    {
-        auto ia = i.get();
-        return format == input_format_t::json
-               ? parser(std::move(ia), nullptr, true, ignore_comments).sax_parse(sax, strict)
-               : detail::binary_reader<basic_json, decltype(ia), SAX>(std::move(ia)).sax_parse(format, sax, strict);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief deserialize from stream
-    @deprecated This stream operator is deprecated and will be removed in
-                version 4.0.0 of the library. Please use
-                @ref operator>>(std::istream&, basic_json&)
-                instead; that is, replace calls like `j << i;` with `i >> j;`.
-    @since version 1.0.0; deprecated since version 3.0.0
-    */
-    JSON_HEDLEY_DEPRECATED_FOR(3.0.0, operator>>(std::istream&, basic_json&))
-    friend std::istream& operator<<(basic_json& j, std::istream& i)
-    {
-        return operator>>(i, j);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief deserialize from stream
-
-    Deserializes an input stream to a JSON value.
-
-    @param[in,out] i  input stream to read a serialized JSON value from
-    @param[in,out] j  JSON value to write the deserialized input to
-
-    @throw parse_error.101 in case of an unexpected token
-    @throw parse_error.102 if to_unicode fails or surrogate error
-    @throw parse_error.103 if to_unicode fails
-
-    @complexity Linear in the length of the input. The parser is a predictive
-    LL(1) parser.
-
-    @note A UTF-8 byte order mark is silently ignored.
-
-    @liveexample{The example below shows how a JSON value is constructed by
-    reading a serialization from a stream.,operator_deserialize}
-
-    @sa parse(std::istream&, const parser_callback_t) for a variant with a
-    parser callback function to filter values while parsing
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    friend std::istream& operator>>(std::istream& i, basic_json& j)
-    {
-        parser(detail::input_adapter(i)).parse(false, j);
-        return i;
-    }
-
-    /// @}
-
-    ///////////////////////////
-    // convenience functions //
-    ///////////////////////////
-
-    /*!
-    @brief return the type as string
-
-    Returns the type name as string to be used in error messages - usually to
-    indicate that a function was called on a wrong JSON type.
-
-    @return a string representation of a the @a m_type member:
-            Value type  | return value
-            ----------- | -------------
-            null        | `"null"`
-            boolean     | `"boolean"`
-            string      | `"string"`
-            number      | `"number"` (for all number types)
-            object      | `"object"`
-            array       | `"array"`
-            binary      | `"binary"`
-            discarded   | `"discarded"`
-
-    @exceptionsafety No-throw guarantee: this function never throws exceptions.
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @liveexample{The following code exemplifies `type_name()` for all JSON
-    types.,type_name}
-
-    @sa @ref type() -- return the type of the JSON value
-    @sa @ref operator value_t() -- return the type of the JSON value (implicit)
-
-    @since version 1.0.0, public since 2.1.0, `const char*` and `noexcept`
-    since 3.0.0
-    */
-    JSON_HEDLEY_RETURNS_NON_NULL
-    const char* type_name() const noexcept
-    {
-        {
-            switch (m_type)
-            {
-                case value_t::null:
-                    return "null";
-                case value_t::object:
-                    return "object";
-                case value_t::array:
-                    return "array";
-                case value_t::string:
-                    return "string";
-                case value_t::boolean:
-                    return "boolean";
-                case value_t::binary:
-                    return "binary";
-                case value_t::discarded:
-                    return "discarded";
-                default:
-                    return "number";
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-
-  private:
-    //////////////////////
-    // member variables //
-    //////////////////////
-
-    /// the type of the current element
-    value_t m_type = value_t::null;
-
-    /// the value of the current element
-    json_value m_value = {};
-
-    //////////////////////////////////////////
-    // binary serialization/deserialization //
-    //////////////////////////////////////////
-
-    /// @name binary serialization/deserialization support
-    /// @{
-
-  public:
-    /*!
-    @brief create a CBOR serialization of a given JSON value
-
-    Serializes a given JSON value @a j to a byte vector using the CBOR (Concise
-    Binary Object Representation) serialization format. CBOR is a binary
-    serialization format which aims to be more compact than JSON itself, yet
-    more efficient to parse.
-
-    The library uses the following mapping from JSON values types to
-    CBOR types according to the CBOR specification (RFC 7049):
-
-    JSON value type | value/range                                | CBOR type                          | first byte
-    --------------- | ------------------------------------------ | ---------------------------------- | ---------------
-    null            | `null`                                     | Null                               | 0xF6
-    boolean         | `true`                                     | True                               | 0xF5
-    boolean         | `false`                                    | False                              | 0xF4
-    number_integer  | -9223372036854775808..-2147483649          | Negative integer (8 bytes follow)  | 0x3B
-    number_integer  | -2147483648..-32769                        | Negative integer (4 bytes follow)  | 0x3A
-    number_integer  | -32768..-129                               | Negative integer (2 bytes follow)  | 0x39
-    number_integer  | -128..-25                                  | Negative integer (1 byte follow)   | 0x38
-    number_integer  | -24..-1                                    | Negative integer                   | 0x20..0x37
-    number_integer  | 0..23                                      | Integer                            | 0x00..0x17
-    number_integer  | 24..255                                    | Unsigned integer (1 byte follow)   | 0x18
-    number_integer  | 256..65535                                 | Unsigned integer (2 bytes follow)  | 0x19
-    number_integer  | 65536..4294967295                          | Unsigned integer (4 bytes follow)  | 0x1A
-    number_integer  | 4294967296..18446744073709551615           | Unsigned integer (8 bytes follow)  | 0x1B
-    number_unsigned | 0..23                                      | Integer                            | 0x00..0x17
-    number_unsigned | 24..255                                    | Unsigned integer (1 byte follow)   | 0x18
-    number_unsigned | 256..65535                                 | Unsigned integer (2 bytes follow)  | 0x19
-    number_unsigned | 65536..4294967295                          | Unsigned integer (4 bytes follow)  | 0x1A
-    number_unsigned | 4294967296..18446744073709551615           | Unsigned integer (8 bytes follow)  | 0x1B
-    number_float    | *any value representable by a float*       | Single-Precision Float             | 0xFA
-    number_float    | *any value NOT representable by a float*   | Double-Precision Float             | 0xFB
-    string          | *length*: 0..23                            | UTF-8 string                       | 0x60..0x77
-    string          | *length*: 23..255                          | UTF-8 string (1 byte follow)       | 0x78
-    string          | *length*: 256..65535                       | UTF-8 string (2 bytes follow)      | 0x79
-    string          | *length*: 65536..4294967295                | UTF-8 string (4 bytes follow)      | 0x7A
-    string          | *length*: 4294967296..18446744073709551615 | UTF-8 string (8 bytes follow)      | 0x7B
-    array           | *size*: 0..23                              | array                              | 0x80..0x97
-    array           | *size*: 23..255                            | array (1 byte follow)              | 0x98
-    array           | *size*: 256..65535                         | array (2 bytes follow)             | 0x99
-    array           | *size*: 65536..4294967295                  | array (4 bytes follow)             | 0x9A
-    array           | *size*: 4294967296..18446744073709551615   | array (8 bytes follow)             | 0x9B
-    object          | *size*: 0..23                              | map                                | 0xA0..0xB7
-    object          | *size*: 23..255                            | map (1 byte follow)                | 0xB8
-    object          | *size*: 256..65535                         | map (2 bytes follow)               | 0xB9
-    object          | *size*: 65536..4294967295                  | map (4 bytes follow)               | 0xBA
-    object          | *size*: 4294967296..18446744073709551615   | map (8 bytes follow)               | 0xBB
-    binary          | *size*: 0..23                              | byte string                        | 0x40..0x57
-    binary          | *size*: 23..255                            | byte string (1 byte follow)        | 0x58
-    binary          | *size*: 256..65535                         | byte string (2 bytes follow)       | 0x59
-    binary          | *size*: 65536..4294967295                  | byte string (4 bytes follow)       | 0x5A
-    binary          | *size*: 4294967296..18446744073709551615   | byte string (8 bytes follow)       | 0x5B
-
-    @note The mapping is **complete** in the sense that any JSON value type
-          can be converted to a CBOR value.
-
-    @note If NaN or Infinity are stored inside a JSON number, they are
-          serialized properly. This behavior differs from the @ref dump()
-          function which serializes NaN or Infinity to `null`.
-
-    @note The following CBOR types are not used in the conversion:
-          - UTF-8 strings terminated by "break" (0x7F)
-          - arrays terminated by "break" (0x9F)
-          - maps terminated by "break" (0xBF)
-          - byte strings terminated by "break" (0x5F)
-          - date/time (0xC0..0xC1)
-          - bignum (0xC2..0xC3)
-          - decimal fraction (0xC4)
-          - bigfloat (0xC5)
-          - expected conversions (0xD5..0xD7)
-          - simple values (0xE0..0xF3, 0xF8)
-          - undefined (0xF7)
-          - half-precision floats (0xF9)
-          - break (0xFF)
-
-    @param[in] j  JSON value to serialize
-    @return CBOR serialization as byte vector
-
-    @complexity Linear in the size of the JSON value @a j.
-
-    @liveexample{The example shows the serialization of a JSON value to a byte
-    vector in CBOR format.,to_cbor}
-
-    @sa http://cbor.io
-    @sa @ref from_cbor(detail::input_adapter&&, const bool, const bool, const cbor_tag_handler_t) for the
-        analogous deserialization
-    @sa @ref to_msgpack(const basic_json&) for the related MessagePack format
-    @sa @ref to_ubjson(const basic_json&, const bool, const bool) for the
-             related UBJSON format
-
-    @since version 2.0.9; compact representation of floating-point numbers
-           since version 3.8.0
-    */
-    static std::vector<uint8_t> to_cbor(const basic_json& j)
-    {
-        std::vector<uint8_t> result;
-        to_cbor(j, result);
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    static void to_cbor(const basic_json& j, detail::output_adapter<uint8_t> o)
-    {
-        binary_writer<uint8_t>(o).write_cbor(j);
-    }
-
-    static void to_cbor(const basic_json& j, detail::output_adapter<char> o)
-    {
-        binary_writer<char>(o).write_cbor(j);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief create a MessagePack serialization of a given JSON value
-
-    Serializes a given JSON value @a j to a byte vector using the MessagePack
-    serialization format. MessagePack is a binary serialization format which
-    aims to be more compact than JSON itself, yet more efficient to parse.
-
-    The library uses the following mapping from JSON values types to
-    MessagePack types according to the MessagePack specification:
-
-    JSON value type | value/range                       | MessagePack type | first byte
-    --------------- | --------------------------------- | ---------------- | ----------
-    null            | `null`                            | nil              | 0xC0
-    boolean         | `true`                            | true             | 0xC3
-    boolean         | `false`                           | false            | 0xC2
-    number_integer  | -9223372036854775808..-2147483649 | int64            | 0xD3
-    number_integer  | -2147483648..-32769               | int32            | 0xD2
-    number_integer  | -32768..-129                      | int16            | 0xD1
-    number_integer  | -128..-33                         | int8             | 0xD0
-    number_integer  | -32..-1                           | negative fixint  | 0xE0..0xFF
-    number_integer  | 0..127                            | positive fixint  | 0x00..0x7F
-    number_integer  | 128..255                          | uint 8           | 0xCC
-    number_integer  | 256..65535                        | uint 16          | 0xCD
-    number_integer  | 65536..4294967295                 | uint 32          | 0xCE
-    number_integer  | 4294967296..18446744073709551615  | uint 64          | 0xCF
-    number_unsigned | 0..127                            | positive fixint  | 0x00..0x7F
-    number_unsigned | 128..255                          | uint 8           | 0xCC
-    number_unsigned | 256..65535                        | uint 16          | 0xCD
-    number_unsigned | 65536..4294967295                 | uint 32          | 0xCE
-    number_unsigned | 4294967296..18446744073709551615  | uint 64          | 0xCF
-    number_float    | *any value representable by a float*     | float 32 | 0xCA
-    number_float    | *any value NOT representable by a float* | float 64 | 0xCB
-    string          | *length*: 0..31                   | fixstr           | 0xA0..0xBF
-    string          | *length*: 32..255                 | str 8            | 0xD9
-    string          | *length*: 256..65535              | str 16           | 0xDA
-    string          | *length*: 65536..4294967295       | str 32           | 0xDB
-    array           | *size*: 0..15                     | fixarray         | 0x90..0x9F
-    array           | *size*: 16..65535                 | array 16         | 0xDC
-    array           | *size*: 65536..4294967295         | array 32         | 0xDD
-    object          | *size*: 0..15                     | fix map          | 0x80..0x8F
-    object          | *size*: 16..65535                 | map 16           | 0xDE
-    object          | *size*: 65536..4294967295         | map 32           | 0xDF
-    binary          | *size*: 0..255                    | bin 8            | 0xC4
-    binary          | *size*: 256..65535                | bin 16           | 0xC5
-    binary          | *size*: 65536..4294967295         | bin 32           | 0xC6
-
-    @note The mapping is **complete** in the sense that any JSON value type
-          can be converted to a MessagePack value.
-
-    @note The following values can **not** be converted to a MessagePack value:
-          - strings with more than 4294967295 bytes
-          - byte strings with more than 4294967295 bytes
-          - arrays with more than 4294967295 elements
-          - objects with more than 4294967295 elements
-
-    @note Any MessagePack output created @ref to_msgpack can be successfully
-          parsed by @ref from_msgpack.
-
-    @note If NaN or Infinity are stored inside a JSON number, they are
-          serialized properly. This behavior differs from the @ref dump()
-          function which serializes NaN or Infinity to `null`.
-
-    @param[in] j  JSON value to serialize
-    @return MessagePack serialization as byte vector
-
-    @complexity Linear in the size of the JSON value @a j.
-
-    @liveexample{The example shows the serialization of a JSON value to a byte
-    vector in MessagePack format.,to_msgpack}
-
-    @sa http://msgpack.org
-    @sa @ref from_msgpack for the analogous deserialization
-    @sa @ref to_cbor(const basic_json& for the related CBOR format
-    @sa @ref to_ubjson(const basic_json&, const bool, const bool) for the
-             related UBJSON format
-
-    @since version 2.0.9
-    */
-    static std::vector<uint8_t> to_msgpack(const basic_json& j)
-    {
-        std::vector<uint8_t> result;
-        to_msgpack(j, result);
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    static void to_msgpack(const basic_json& j, detail::output_adapter<uint8_t> o)
-    {
-        binary_writer<uint8_t>(o).write_msgpack(j);
-    }
-
-    static void to_msgpack(const basic_json& j, detail::output_adapter<char> o)
-    {
-        binary_writer<char>(o).write_msgpack(j);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief create a UBJSON serialization of a given JSON value
-
-    Serializes a given JSON value @a j to a byte vector using the UBJSON
-    (Universal Binary JSON) serialization format. UBJSON aims to be more compact
-    than JSON itself, yet more efficient to parse.
-
-    The library uses the following mapping from JSON values types to
-    UBJSON types according to the UBJSON specification:
-
-    JSON value type | value/range                       | UBJSON type | marker
-    --------------- | --------------------------------- | ----------- | ------
-    null            | `null`                            | null        | `Z`
-    boolean         | `true`                            | true        | `T`
-    boolean         | `false`                           | false       | `F`
-    number_integer  | -9223372036854775808..-2147483649 | int64       | `L`
-    number_integer  | -2147483648..-32769               | int32       | `l`
-    number_integer  | -32768..-129                      | int16       | `I`
-    number_integer  | -128..127                         | int8        | `i`
-    number_integer  | 128..255                          | uint8       | `U`
-    number_integer  | 256..32767                        | int16       | `I`
-    number_integer  | 32768..2147483647                 | int32       | `l`
-    number_integer  | 2147483648..9223372036854775807   | int64       | `L`
-    number_unsigned | 0..127                            | int8        | `i`
-    number_unsigned | 128..255                          | uint8       | `U`
-    number_unsigned | 256..32767                        | int16       | `I`
-    number_unsigned | 32768..2147483647                 | int32       | `l`
-    number_unsigned | 2147483648..9223372036854775807   | int64       | `L`
-    number_unsigned | 2147483649..18446744073709551615  | high-precision | `H`
-    number_float    | *any value*                       | float64     | `D`
-    string          | *with shortest length indicator*  | string      | `S`
-    array           | *see notes on optimized format*   | array       | `[`
-    object          | *see notes on optimized format*   | map         | `{`
-
-    @note The mapping is **complete** in the sense that any JSON value type
-          can be converted to a UBJSON value.
-
-    @note The following values can **not** be converted to a UBJSON value:
-          - strings with more than 9223372036854775807 bytes (theoretical)
-
-    @note The following markers are not used in the conversion:
-          - `Z`: no-op values are not created.
-          - `C`: single-byte strings are serialized with `S` markers.
-
-    @note Any UBJSON output created @ref to_ubjson can be successfully parsed
-          by @ref from_ubjson.
-
-    @note If NaN or Infinity are stored inside a JSON number, they are
-          serialized properly. This behavior differs from the @ref dump()
-          function which serializes NaN or Infinity to `null`.
-
-    @note The optimized formats for containers are supported: Parameter
-          @a use_size adds size information to the beginning of a container and
-          removes the closing marker. Parameter @a use_type further checks
-          whether all elements of a container have the same type and adds the
-          type marker to the beginning of the container. The @a use_type
-          parameter must only be used together with @a use_size = true. Note
-          that @a use_size = true alone may result in larger representations -
-          the benefit of this parameter is that the receiving side is
-          immediately informed on the number of elements of the container.
-
-    @note If the JSON data contains the binary type, the value stored is a list
-          of integers, as suggested by the UBJSON documentation.  In particular,
-          this means that serialization and the deserialization of a JSON
-          containing binary values into UBJSON and back will result in a
-          different JSON object.
-
-    @param[in] j  JSON value to serialize
-    @param[in] use_size  whether to add size annotations to container types
-    @param[in] use_type  whether to add type annotations to container types
-                         (must be combined with @a use_size = true)
-    @return UBJSON serialization as byte vector
-
-    @complexity Linear in the size of the JSON value @a j.
-
-    @liveexample{The example shows the serialization of a JSON value to a byte
-    vector in UBJSON format.,to_ubjson}
-
-    @sa http://ubjson.org
-    @sa @ref from_ubjson(detail::input_adapter&&, const bool, const bool) for the
-        analogous deserialization
-    @sa @ref to_cbor(const basic_json& for the related CBOR format
-    @sa @ref to_msgpack(const basic_json&) for the related MessagePack format
-
-    @since version 3.1.0
-    */
-    static std::vector<uint8_t> to_ubjson(const basic_json& j,
-                                          const bool use_size = false,
-                                          const bool use_type = false)
-    {
-        std::vector<uint8_t> result;
-        to_ubjson(j, result, use_size, use_type);
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    static void to_ubjson(const basic_json& j, detail::output_adapter<uint8_t> o,
-                          const bool use_size = false, const bool use_type = false)
-    {
-        binary_writer<uint8_t>(o).write_ubjson(j, use_size, use_type);
-    }
-
-    static void to_ubjson(const basic_json& j, detail::output_adapter<char> o,
-                          const bool use_size = false, const bool use_type = false)
-    {
-        binary_writer<char>(o).write_ubjson(j, use_size, use_type);
-    }
-
-
-    /*!
-    @brief Serializes the given JSON object `j` to BSON and returns a vector
-           containing the corresponding BSON-representation.
-
-    BSON (Binary JSON) is a binary format in which zero or more ordered key/value pairs are
-    stored as a single entity (a so-called document).
-
-    The library uses the following mapping from JSON values types to BSON types:
-
-    JSON value type | value/range                       | BSON type   | marker
-    --------------- | --------------------------------- | ----------- | ------
-    null            | `null`                            | null        | 0x0A
-    boolean         | `true`, `false`                   | boolean     | 0x08
-    number_integer  | -9223372036854775808..-2147483649 | int64       | 0x12
-    number_integer  | -2147483648..2147483647           | int32       | 0x10
-    number_integer  | 2147483648..9223372036854775807   | int64       | 0x12
-    number_unsigned | 0..2147483647                     | int32       | 0x10
-    number_unsigned | 2147483648..9223372036854775807   | int64       | 0x12
-    number_unsigned | 9223372036854775808..18446744073709551615| --   | --
-    number_float    | *any value*                       | double      | 0x01
-    string          | *any value*                       | string      | 0x02
-    array           | *any value*                       | document    | 0x04
-    object          | *any value*                       | document    | 0x03
-    binary          | *any value*                       | binary      | 0x05
-
-    @warning The mapping is **incomplete**, since only JSON-objects (and things
-    contained therein) can be serialized to BSON.
-    Also, integers larger than 9223372036854775807 cannot be serialized to BSON,
-    and the keys may not contain U+0000, since they are serialized a
-    zero-terminated c-strings.
-
-    @throw out_of_range.407  if `j.is_number_unsigned() && j.get<std::uint64_t>() > 9223372036854775807`
-    @throw out_of_range.409  if a key in `j` contains a NULL (U+0000)
-    @throw type_error.317    if `!j.is_object()`
-
-    @pre The input `j` is required to be an object: `j.is_object() == true`.
-
-    @note Any BSON output created via @ref to_bson can be successfully parsed
-          by @ref from_bson.
-
-    @param[in] j  JSON value to serialize
-    @return BSON serialization as byte vector
-
-    @complexity Linear in the size of the JSON value @a j.
-
-    @liveexample{The example shows the serialization of a JSON value to a byte
-    vector in BSON format.,to_bson}
-
-    @sa http://bsonspec.org/spec.html
-    @sa @ref from_bson(detail::input_adapter&&, const bool strict) for the
-        analogous deserialization
-    @sa @ref to_ubjson(const basic_json&, const bool, const bool) for the
-             related UBJSON format
-    @sa @ref to_cbor(const basic_json&) for the related CBOR format
-    @sa @ref to_msgpack(const basic_json&) for the related MessagePack format
-    */
-    static std::vector<uint8_t> to_bson(const basic_json& j)
-    {
-        std::vector<uint8_t> result;
-        to_bson(j, result);
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief Serializes the given JSON object `j` to BSON and forwards the
-           corresponding BSON-representation to the given output_adapter `o`.
-    @param j The JSON object to convert to BSON.
-    @param o The output adapter that receives the binary BSON representation.
-    @pre The input `j` shall be an object: `j.is_object() == true`
-    @sa @ref to_bson(const basic_json&)
-    */
-    static void to_bson(const basic_json& j, detail::output_adapter<uint8_t> o)
-    {
-        binary_writer<uint8_t>(o).write_bson(j);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @copydoc to_bson(const basic_json&, detail::output_adapter<uint8_t>)
-    */
-    static void to_bson(const basic_json& j, detail::output_adapter<char> o)
-    {
-        binary_writer<char>(o).write_bson(j);
-    }
-
-
-    /*!
-    @brief create a JSON value from an input in CBOR format
-
-    Deserializes a given input @a i to a JSON value using the CBOR (Concise
-    Binary Object Representation) serialization format.
-
-    The library maps CBOR types to JSON value types as follows:
-
-    CBOR type              | JSON value type | first byte
-    ---------------------- | --------------- | ----------
-    Integer                | number_unsigned | 0x00..0x17
-    Unsigned integer       | number_unsigned | 0x18
-    Unsigned integer       | number_unsigned | 0x19
-    Unsigned integer       | number_unsigned | 0x1A
-    Unsigned integer       | number_unsigned | 0x1B
-    Negative integer       | number_integer  | 0x20..0x37
-    Negative integer       | number_integer  | 0x38
-    Negative integer       | number_integer  | 0x39
-    Negative integer       | number_integer  | 0x3A
-    Negative integer       | number_integer  | 0x3B
-    Byte string            | binary          | 0x40..0x57
-    Byte string            | binary          | 0x58
-    Byte string            | binary          | 0x59
-    Byte string            | binary          | 0x5A
-    Byte string            | binary          | 0x5B
-    UTF-8 string           | string          | 0x60..0x77
-    UTF-8 string           | string          | 0x78
-    UTF-8 string           | string          | 0x79
-    UTF-8 string           | string          | 0x7A
-    UTF-8 string           | string          | 0x7B
-    UTF-8 string           | string          | 0x7F
-    array                  | array           | 0x80..0x97
-    array                  | array           | 0x98
-    array                  | array           | 0x99
-    array                  | array           | 0x9A
-    array                  | array           | 0x9B
-    array                  | array           | 0x9F
-    map                    | object          | 0xA0..0xB7
-    map                    | object          | 0xB8
-    map                    | object          | 0xB9
-    map                    | object          | 0xBA
-    map                    | object          | 0xBB
-    map                    | object          | 0xBF
-    False                  | `false`         | 0xF4
-    True                   | `true`          | 0xF5
-    Null                   | `null`          | 0xF6
-    Half-Precision Float   | number_float    | 0xF9
-    Single-Precision Float | number_float    | 0xFA
-    Double-Precision Float | number_float    | 0xFB
-
-    @warning The mapping is **incomplete** in the sense that not all CBOR
-             types can be converted to a JSON value. The following CBOR types
-             are not supported and will yield parse errors (parse_error.112):
-             - date/time (0xC0..0xC1)
-             - bignum (0xC2..0xC3)
-             - decimal fraction (0xC4)
-             - bigfloat (0xC5)
-             - expected conversions (0xD5..0xD7)
-             - simple values (0xE0..0xF3, 0xF8)
-             - undefined (0xF7)
-
-    @warning CBOR allows map keys of any type, whereas JSON only allows
-             strings as keys in object values. Therefore, CBOR maps with keys
-             other than UTF-8 strings are rejected (parse_error.113).
-
-    @note Any CBOR output created @ref to_cbor can be successfully parsed by
-          @ref from_cbor.
-
-    @param[in] i  an input in CBOR format convertible to an input adapter
-    @param[in] strict  whether to expect the input to be consumed until EOF
-                       (true by default)
-    @param[in] allow_exceptions  whether to throw exceptions in case of a
-    parse error (optional, true by default)
-    @param[in] tag_handler how to treat CBOR tags (optional, error by default)
-
-    @return deserialized JSON value; in case of a parse error and
-            @a allow_exceptions set to `false`, the return value will be
-            value_t::discarded.
-
-    @throw parse_error.110 if the given input ends prematurely or the end of
-    file was not reached when @a strict was set to true
-    @throw parse_error.112 if unsupported features from CBOR were
-    used in the given input @a v or if the input is not valid CBOR
-    @throw parse_error.113 if a string was expected as map key, but not found
-
-    @complexity Linear in the size of the input @a i.
-
-    @liveexample{The example shows the deserialization of a byte vector in CBOR
-    format to a JSON value.,from_cbor}
-
-    @sa http://cbor.io
-    @sa @ref to_cbor(const basic_json&) for the analogous serialization
-    @sa @ref from_msgpack(detail::input_adapter&&, const bool, const bool) for the
-        related MessagePack format
-    @sa @ref from_ubjson(detail::input_adapter&&, const bool, const bool) for the
-        related UBJSON format
-
-    @since version 2.0.9; parameter @a start_index since 2.1.1; changed to
-           consume input adapters, removed start_index parameter, and added
-           @a strict parameter since 3.0.0; added @a allow_exceptions parameter
-           since 3.2.0; added @a tag_handler parameter since 3.9.0.
-    */
-    template<typename InputType>
-    JSON_HEDLEY_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
-    static basic_json from_cbor(InputType&& i,
-                                const bool strict = true,
-                                const bool allow_exceptions = true,
-                                const cbor_tag_handler_t tag_handler = cbor_tag_handler_t::error)
-    {
-        basic_json result;
-        detail::json_sax_dom_parser<basic_json> sdp(result, allow_exceptions);
-        auto ia = detail::input_adapter(std::forward<InputType>(i));
-        const bool res = binary_reader<decltype(ia)>(std::move(ia)).sax_parse(input_format_t::cbor, &sdp, strict, tag_handler);
-        return res ? result : basic_json(value_t::discarded);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @copydoc from_cbor(detail::input_adapter&&, const bool, const bool, const cbor_tag_handler_t)
-    */
-    template<typename IteratorType>
-    JSON_HEDLEY_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
-    static basic_json from_cbor(IteratorType first, IteratorType last,
-                                const bool strict = true,
-                                const bool allow_exceptions = true,
-                                const cbor_tag_handler_t tag_handler = cbor_tag_handler_t::error)
-    {
-        basic_json result;
-        detail::json_sax_dom_parser<basic_json> sdp(result, allow_exceptions);
-        auto ia = detail::input_adapter(std::move(first), std::move(last));
-        const bool res = binary_reader<decltype(ia)>(std::move(ia)).sax_parse(input_format_t::cbor, &sdp, strict, tag_handler);
-        return res ? result : basic_json(value_t::discarded);
-    }
-
-    template<typename T>
-    JSON_HEDLEY_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
-    JSON_HEDLEY_DEPRECATED_FOR(3.8.0, from_cbor(ptr, ptr + len))
-    static basic_json from_cbor(const T* ptr, std::size_t len,
-                                const bool strict = true,
-                                const bool allow_exceptions = true,
-                                const cbor_tag_handler_t tag_handler = cbor_tag_handler_t::error)
-    {
-        return from_cbor(ptr, ptr + len, strict, allow_exceptions, tag_handler);
-    }
-
-
-    JSON_HEDLEY_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
-    JSON_HEDLEY_DEPRECATED_FOR(3.8.0, from_cbor(ptr, ptr + len))
-    static basic_json from_cbor(detail::span_input_adapter&& i,
-                                const bool strict = true,
-                                const bool allow_exceptions = true,
-                                const cbor_tag_handler_t tag_handler = cbor_tag_handler_t::error)
-    {
-        basic_json result;
-        detail::json_sax_dom_parser<basic_json> sdp(result, allow_exceptions);
-        auto ia = i.get();
-        const bool res = binary_reader<decltype(ia)>(std::move(ia)).sax_parse(input_format_t::cbor, &sdp, strict, tag_handler);
-        return res ? result : basic_json(value_t::discarded);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief create a JSON value from an input in MessagePack format
-
-    Deserializes a given input @a i to a JSON value using the MessagePack
-    serialization format.
-
-    The library maps MessagePack types to JSON value types as follows:
-
-    MessagePack type | JSON value type | first byte
-    ---------------- | --------------- | ----------
-    positive fixint  | number_unsigned | 0x00..0x7F
-    fixmap           | object          | 0x80..0x8F
-    fixarray         | array           | 0x90..0x9F
-    fixstr           | string          | 0xA0..0xBF
-    nil              | `null`          | 0xC0
-    false            | `false`         | 0xC2
-    true             | `true`          | 0xC3
-    float 32         | number_float    | 0xCA
-    float 64         | number_float    | 0xCB
-    uint 8           | number_unsigned | 0xCC
-    uint 16          | number_unsigned | 0xCD
-    uint 32          | number_unsigned | 0xCE
-    uint 64          | number_unsigned | 0xCF
-    int 8            | number_integer  | 0xD0
-    int 16           | number_integer  | 0xD1
-    int 32           | number_integer  | 0xD2
-    int 64           | number_integer  | 0xD3
-    str 8            | string          | 0xD9
-    str 16           | string          | 0xDA
-    str 32           | string          | 0xDB
-    array 16         | array           | 0xDC
-    array 32         | array           | 0xDD
-    map 16           | object          | 0xDE
-    map 32           | object          | 0xDF
-    bin 8            | binary          | 0xC4
-    bin 16           | binary          | 0xC5
-    bin 32           | binary          | 0xC6
-    ext 8            | binary          | 0xC7
-    ext 16           | binary          | 0xC8
-    ext 32           | binary          | 0xC9
-    fixext 1         | binary          | 0xD4
-    fixext 2         | binary          | 0xD5
-    fixext 4         | binary          | 0xD6
-    fixext 8         | binary          | 0xD7
-    fixext 16        | binary          | 0xD8
-    negative fixint  | number_integer  | 0xE0-0xFF
-
-    @note Any MessagePack output created @ref to_msgpack can be successfully
-          parsed by @ref from_msgpack.
-
-    @param[in] i  an input in MessagePack format convertible to an input
-                  adapter
-    @param[in] strict  whether to expect the input to be consumed until EOF
-                       (true by default)
-    @param[in] allow_exceptions  whether to throw exceptions in case of a
-    parse error (optional, true by default)
-
-    @return deserialized JSON value; in case of a parse error and
-            @a allow_exceptions set to `false`, the return value will be
-            value_t::discarded.
-
-    @throw parse_error.110 if the given input ends prematurely or the end of
-    file was not reached when @a strict was set to true
-    @throw parse_error.112 if unsupported features from MessagePack were
-    used in the given input @a i or if the input is not valid MessagePack
-    @throw parse_error.113 if a string was expected as map key, but not found
-
-    @complexity Linear in the size of the input @a i.
-
-    @liveexample{The example shows the deserialization of a byte vector in
-    MessagePack format to a JSON value.,from_msgpack}
-
-    @sa http://msgpack.org
-    @sa @ref to_msgpack(const basic_json&) for the analogous serialization
-    @sa @ref from_cbor(detail::input_adapter&&, const bool, const bool, const cbor_tag_handler_t) for the
-        related CBOR format
-    @sa @ref from_ubjson(detail::input_adapter&&, const bool, const bool) for
-        the related UBJSON format
-    @sa @ref from_bson(detail::input_adapter&&, const bool, const bool) for
-        the related BSON format
-
-    @since version 2.0.9; parameter @a start_index since 2.1.1; changed to
-           consume input adapters, removed start_index parameter, and added
-           @a strict parameter since 3.0.0; added @a allow_exceptions parameter
-           since 3.2.0
-    */
-    template<typename InputType>
-    JSON_HEDLEY_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
-    static basic_json from_msgpack(InputType&& i,
-                                   const bool strict = true,
-                                   const bool allow_exceptions = true)
-    {
-        basic_json result;
-        detail::json_sax_dom_parser<basic_json> sdp(result, allow_exceptions);
-        auto ia = detail::input_adapter(std::forward<InputType>(i));
-        const bool res = binary_reader<decltype(ia)>(std::move(ia)).sax_parse(input_format_t::msgpack, &sdp, strict);
-        return res ? result : basic_json(value_t::discarded);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @copydoc from_msgpack(detail::input_adapter&&, const bool, const bool)
-    */
-    template<typename IteratorType>
-    JSON_HEDLEY_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
-    static basic_json from_msgpack(IteratorType first, IteratorType last,
-                                   const bool strict = true,
-                                   const bool allow_exceptions = true)
-    {
-        basic_json result;
-        detail::json_sax_dom_parser<basic_json> sdp(result, allow_exceptions);
-        auto ia = detail::input_adapter(std::move(first), std::move(last));
-        const bool res = binary_reader<decltype(ia)>(std::move(ia)).sax_parse(input_format_t::msgpack, &sdp, strict);
-        return res ? result : basic_json(value_t::discarded);
-    }
-
-
-    template<typename T>
-    JSON_HEDLEY_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
-    JSON_HEDLEY_DEPRECATED_FOR(3.8.0, from_msgpack(ptr, ptr + len))
-    static basic_json from_msgpack(const T* ptr, std::size_t len,
-                                   const bool strict = true,
-                                   const bool allow_exceptions = true)
-    {
-        return from_msgpack(ptr, ptr + len, strict, allow_exceptions);
-    }
-
-    JSON_HEDLEY_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
-    JSON_HEDLEY_DEPRECATED_FOR(3.8.0, from_msgpack(ptr, ptr + len))
-    static basic_json from_msgpack(detail::span_input_adapter&& i,
-                                   const bool strict = true,
-                                   const bool allow_exceptions = true)
-    {
-        basic_json result;
-        detail::json_sax_dom_parser<basic_json> sdp(result, allow_exceptions);
-        auto ia = i.get();
-        const bool res = binary_reader<decltype(ia)>(std::move(ia)).sax_parse(input_format_t::msgpack, &sdp, strict);
-        return res ? result : basic_json(value_t::discarded);
-    }
-
-
-    /*!
-    @brief create a JSON value from an input in UBJSON format
-
-    Deserializes a given input @a i to a JSON value using the UBJSON (Universal
-    Binary JSON) serialization format.
-
-    The library maps UBJSON types to JSON value types as follows:
-
-    UBJSON type | JSON value type                         | marker
-    ----------- | --------------------------------------- | ------
-    no-op       | *no value, next value is read*          | `N`
-    null        | `null`                                  | `Z`
-    false       | `false`                                 | `F`
-    true        | `true`                                  | `T`
-    float32     | number_float                            | `d`
-    float64     | number_float                            | `D`
-    uint8       | number_unsigned                         | `U`
-    int8        | number_integer                          | `i`
-    int16       | number_integer                          | `I`
-    int32       | number_integer                          | `l`
-    int64       | number_integer                          | `L`
-    high-precision number | number_integer, number_unsigned, or number_float - depends on number string | 'H'
-    string      | string                                  | `S`
-    char        | string                                  | `C`
-    array       | array (optimized values are supported)  | `[`
-    object      | object (optimized values are supported) | `{`
-
-    @note The mapping is **complete** in the sense that any UBJSON value can
-          be converted to a JSON value.
-
-    @param[in] i  an input in UBJSON format convertible to an input adapter
-    @param[in] strict  whether to expect the input to be consumed until EOF
-                       (true by default)
-    @param[in] allow_exceptions  whether to throw exceptions in case of a
-    parse error (optional, true by default)
-
-    @return deserialized JSON value; in case of a parse error and
-            @a allow_exceptions set to `false`, the return value will be
-            value_t::discarded.
-
-    @throw parse_error.110 if the given input ends prematurely or the end of
-    file was not reached when @a strict was set to true
-    @throw parse_error.112 if a parse error occurs
-    @throw parse_error.113 if a string could not be parsed successfully
-
-    @complexity Linear in the size of the input @a i.
-
-    @liveexample{The example shows the deserialization of a byte vector in
-    UBJSON format to a JSON value.,from_ubjson}
-
-    @sa http://ubjson.org
-    @sa @ref to_ubjson(const basic_json&, const bool, const bool) for the
-             analogous serialization
-    @sa @ref from_cbor(detail::input_adapter&&, const bool, const bool, const cbor_tag_handler_t) for the
-        related CBOR format
-    @sa @ref from_msgpack(detail::input_adapter&&, const bool, const bool) for
-        the related MessagePack format
-    @sa @ref from_bson(detail::input_adapter&&, const bool, const bool) for
-        the related BSON format
-
-    @since version 3.1.0; added @a allow_exceptions parameter since 3.2.0
-    */
-    template<typename InputType>
-    JSON_HEDLEY_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
-    static basic_json from_ubjson(InputType&& i,
-                                  const bool strict = true,
-                                  const bool allow_exceptions = true)
-    {
-        basic_json result;
-        detail::json_sax_dom_parser<basic_json> sdp(result, allow_exceptions);
-        auto ia = detail::input_adapter(std::forward<InputType>(i));
-        const bool res = binary_reader<decltype(ia)>(std::move(ia)).sax_parse(input_format_t::ubjson, &sdp, strict);
-        return res ? result : basic_json(value_t::discarded);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @copydoc from_ubjson(detail::input_adapter&&, const bool, const bool)
-    */
-    template<typename IteratorType>
-    JSON_HEDLEY_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
-    static basic_json from_ubjson(IteratorType first, IteratorType last,
-                                  const bool strict = true,
-                                  const bool allow_exceptions = true)
-    {
-        basic_json result;
-        detail::json_sax_dom_parser<basic_json> sdp(result, allow_exceptions);
-        auto ia = detail::input_adapter(std::move(first), std::move(last));
-        const bool res = binary_reader<decltype(ia)>(std::move(ia)).sax_parse(input_format_t::ubjson, &sdp, strict);
-        return res ? result : basic_json(value_t::discarded);
-    }
-
-    template<typename T>
-    JSON_HEDLEY_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
-    JSON_HEDLEY_DEPRECATED_FOR(3.8.0, from_ubjson(ptr, ptr + len))
-    static basic_json from_ubjson(const T* ptr, std::size_t len,
-                                  const bool strict = true,
-                                  const bool allow_exceptions = true)
-    {
-        return from_ubjson(ptr, ptr + len, strict, allow_exceptions);
-    }
-
-    JSON_HEDLEY_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
-    JSON_HEDLEY_DEPRECATED_FOR(3.8.0, from_ubjson(ptr, ptr + len))
-    static basic_json from_ubjson(detail::span_input_adapter&& i,
-                                  const bool strict = true,
-                                  const bool allow_exceptions = true)
-    {
-        basic_json result;
-        detail::json_sax_dom_parser<basic_json> sdp(result, allow_exceptions);
-        auto ia = i.get();
-        const bool res = binary_reader<decltype(ia)>(std::move(ia)).sax_parse(input_format_t::ubjson, &sdp, strict);
-        return res ? result : basic_json(value_t::discarded);
-    }
-
-
-    /*!
-    @brief Create a JSON value from an input in BSON format
-
-    Deserializes a given input @a i to a JSON value using the BSON (Binary JSON)
-    serialization format.
-
-    The library maps BSON record types to JSON value types as follows:
-
-    BSON type       | BSON marker byte | JSON value type
-    --------------- | ---------------- | ---------------------------
-    double          | 0x01             | number_float
-    string          | 0x02             | string
-    document        | 0x03             | object
-    array           | 0x04             | array
-    binary          | 0x05             | still unsupported
-    undefined       | 0x06             | still unsupported
-    ObjectId        | 0x07             | still unsupported
-    boolean         | 0x08             | boolean
-    UTC Date-Time   | 0x09             | still unsupported
-    null            | 0x0A             | null
-    Regular Expr.   | 0x0B             | still unsupported
-    DB Pointer      | 0x0C             | still unsupported
-    JavaScript Code | 0x0D             | still unsupported
-    Symbol          | 0x0E             | still unsupported
-    JavaScript Code | 0x0F             | still unsupported
-    int32           | 0x10             | number_integer
-    Timestamp       | 0x11             | still unsupported
-    128-bit decimal float | 0x13       | still unsupported
-    Max Key         | 0x7F             | still unsupported
-    Min Key         | 0xFF             | still unsupported
-
-    @warning The mapping is **incomplete**. The unsupported mappings
-             are indicated in the table above.
-
-    @param[in] i  an input in BSON format convertible to an input adapter
-    @param[in] strict  whether to expect the input to be consumed until EOF
-                       (true by default)
-    @param[in] allow_exceptions  whether to throw exceptions in case of a
-    parse error (optional, true by default)
-
-    @return deserialized JSON value; in case of a parse error and
-            @a allow_exceptions set to `false`, the return value will be
-            value_t::discarded.
-
-    @throw parse_error.114 if an unsupported BSON record type is encountered
-
-    @complexity Linear in the size of the input @a i.
-
-    @liveexample{The example shows the deserialization of a byte vector in
-    BSON format to a JSON value.,from_bson}
-
-    @sa http://bsonspec.org/spec.html
-    @sa @ref to_bson(const basic_json&) for the analogous serialization
-    @sa @ref from_cbor(detail::input_adapter&&, const bool, const bool, const cbor_tag_handler_t) for the
-        related CBOR format
-    @sa @ref from_msgpack(detail::input_adapter&&, const bool, const bool) for
-        the related MessagePack format
-    @sa @ref from_ubjson(detail::input_adapter&&, const bool, const bool) for the
-        related UBJSON format
-    */
-    template<typename InputType>
-    JSON_HEDLEY_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
-    static basic_json from_bson(InputType&& i,
-                                const bool strict = true,
-                                const bool allow_exceptions = true)
-    {
-        basic_json result;
-        detail::json_sax_dom_parser<basic_json> sdp(result, allow_exceptions);
-        auto ia = detail::input_adapter(std::forward<InputType>(i));
-        const bool res = binary_reader<decltype(ia)>(std::move(ia)).sax_parse(input_format_t::bson, &sdp, strict);
-        return res ? result : basic_json(value_t::discarded);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @copydoc from_bson(detail::input_adapter&&, const bool, const bool)
-    */
-    template<typename IteratorType>
-    JSON_HEDLEY_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
-    static basic_json from_bson(IteratorType first, IteratorType last,
-                                const bool strict = true,
-                                const bool allow_exceptions = true)
-    {
-        basic_json result;
-        detail::json_sax_dom_parser<basic_json> sdp(result, allow_exceptions);
-        auto ia = detail::input_adapter(std::move(first), std::move(last));
-        const bool res = binary_reader<decltype(ia)>(std::move(ia)).sax_parse(input_format_t::bson, &sdp, strict);
-        return res ? result : basic_json(value_t::discarded);
-    }
-
-    template<typename T>
-    JSON_HEDLEY_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
-    JSON_HEDLEY_DEPRECATED_FOR(3.8.0, from_bson(ptr, ptr + len))
-    static basic_json from_bson(const T* ptr, std::size_t len,
-                                const bool strict = true,
-                                const bool allow_exceptions = true)
-    {
-        return from_bson(ptr, ptr + len, strict, allow_exceptions);
-    }
-
-    JSON_HEDLEY_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
-    JSON_HEDLEY_DEPRECATED_FOR(3.8.0, from_bson(ptr, ptr + len))
-    static basic_json from_bson(detail::span_input_adapter&& i,
-                                const bool strict = true,
-                                const bool allow_exceptions = true)
-    {
-        basic_json result;
-        detail::json_sax_dom_parser<basic_json> sdp(result, allow_exceptions);
-        auto ia = i.get();
-        const bool res = binary_reader<decltype(ia)>(std::move(ia)).sax_parse(input_format_t::bson, &sdp, strict);
-        return res ? result : basic_json(value_t::discarded);
-    }
-    /// @}
-
-    //////////////////////////
-    // JSON Pointer support //
-    //////////////////////////
-
-    /// @name JSON Pointer functions
-    /// @{
-
-    /*!
-    @brief access specified element via JSON Pointer
-
-    Uses a JSON pointer to retrieve a reference to the respective JSON value.
-    No bound checking is performed. Similar to @ref operator[](const typename
-    object_t::key_type&), `null` values are created in arrays and objects if
-    necessary.
-
-    In particular:
-    - If the JSON pointer points to an object key that does not exist, it
-      is created an filled with a `null` value before a reference to it
-      is returned.
-    - If the JSON pointer points to an array index that does not exist, it
-      is created an filled with a `null` value before a reference to it
-      is returned. All indices between the current maximum and the given
-      index are also filled with `null`.
-    - The special value `-` is treated as a synonym for the index past the
-      end.
-
-    @param[in] ptr  a JSON pointer
-
-    @return reference to the element pointed to by @a ptr
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @throw parse_error.106   if an array index begins with '0'
-    @throw parse_error.109   if an array index was not a number
-    @throw out_of_range.404  if the JSON pointer can not be resolved
-
-    @liveexample{The behavior is shown in the example.,operatorjson_pointer}
-
-    @since version 2.0.0
-    */
-    reference operator[](const json_pointer& ptr)
-    {
-        return ptr.get_unchecked(this);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief access specified element via JSON Pointer
-
-    Uses a JSON pointer to retrieve a reference to the respective JSON value.
-    No bound checking is performed. The function does not change the JSON
-    value; no `null` values are created. In particular, the special value
-    `-` yields an exception.
-
-    @param[in] ptr  JSON pointer to the desired element
-
-    @return const reference to the element pointed to by @a ptr
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @throw parse_error.106   if an array index begins with '0'
-    @throw parse_error.109   if an array index was not a number
-    @throw out_of_range.402  if the array index '-' is used
-    @throw out_of_range.404  if the JSON pointer can not be resolved
-
-    @liveexample{The behavior is shown in the example.,operatorjson_pointer_const}
-
-    @since version 2.0.0
-    */
-    const_reference operator[](const json_pointer& ptr) const
-    {
-        return ptr.get_unchecked(this);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief access specified element via JSON Pointer
-
-    Returns a reference to the element at with specified JSON pointer @a ptr,
-    with bounds checking.
-
-    @param[in] ptr  JSON pointer to the desired element
-
-    @return reference to the element pointed to by @a ptr
-
-    @throw parse_error.106 if an array index in the passed JSON pointer @a ptr
-    begins with '0'. See example below.
-
-    @throw parse_error.109 if an array index in the passed JSON pointer @a ptr
-    is not a number. See example below.
-
-    @throw out_of_range.401 if an array index in the passed JSON pointer @a ptr
-    is out of range. See example below.
-
-    @throw out_of_range.402 if the array index '-' is used in the passed JSON
-    pointer @a ptr. As `at` provides checked access (and no elements are
-    implicitly inserted), the index '-' is always invalid. See example below.
-
-    @throw out_of_range.403 if the JSON pointer describes a key of an object
-    which cannot be found. See example below.
-
-    @throw out_of_range.404 if the JSON pointer @a ptr can not be resolved.
-    See example below.
-
-    @exceptionsafety Strong guarantee: if an exception is thrown, there are no
-    changes in the JSON value.
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @since version 2.0.0
-
-    @liveexample{The behavior is shown in the example.,at_json_pointer}
-    */
-    reference at(const json_pointer& ptr)
-    {
-        return ptr.get_checked(this);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief access specified element via JSON Pointer
-
-    Returns a const reference to the element at with specified JSON pointer @a
-    ptr, with bounds checking.
-
-    @param[in] ptr  JSON pointer to the desired element
-
-    @return reference to the element pointed to by @a ptr
-
-    @throw parse_error.106 if an array index in the passed JSON pointer @a ptr
-    begins with '0'. See example below.
-
-    @throw parse_error.109 if an array index in the passed JSON pointer @a ptr
-    is not a number. See example below.
-
-    @throw out_of_range.401 if an array index in the passed JSON pointer @a ptr
-    is out of range. See example below.
-
-    @throw out_of_range.402 if the array index '-' is used in the passed JSON
-    pointer @a ptr. As `at` provides checked access (and no elements are
-    implicitly inserted), the index '-' is always invalid. See example below.
-
-    @throw out_of_range.403 if the JSON pointer describes a key of an object
-    which cannot be found. See example below.
-
-    @throw out_of_range.404 if the JSON pointer @a ptr can not be resolved.
-    See example below.
-
-    @exceptionsafety Strong guarantee: if an exception is thrown, there are no
-    changes in the JSON value.
-
-    @complexity Constant.
-
-    @since version 2.0.0
-
-    @liveexample{The behavior is shown in the example.,at_json_pointer_const}
-    */
-    const_reference at(const json_pointer& ptr) const
-    {
-        return ptr.get_checked(this);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief return flattened JSON value
-
-    The function creates a JSON object whose keys are JSON pointers (see [RFC
-    6901](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6901)) and whose values are all
-    primitive. The original JSON value can be restored using the @ref
-    unflatten() function.
-
-    @return an object that maps JSON pointers to primitive values
-
-    @note Empty objects and arrays are flattened to `null` and will not be
-          reconstructed correctly by the @ref unflatten() function.
-
-    @complexity Linear in the size the JSON value.
-
-    @liveexample{The following code shows how a JSON object is flattened to an
-    object whose keys consist of JSON pointers.,flatten}
-
-    @sa @ref unflatten() for the reverse function
-
-    @since version 2.0.0
-    */
-    basic_json flatten() const
-    {
-        basic_json result(value_t::object);
-        json_pointer::flatten("", *this, result);
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief unflatten a previously flattened JSON value
-
-    The function restores the arbitrary nesting of a JSON value that has been
-    flattened before using the @ref flatten() function. The JSON value must
-    meet certain constraints:
-    1. The value must be an object.
-    2. The keys must be JSON pointers (see
-       [RFC 6901](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6901))
-    3. The mapped values must be primitive JSON types.
-
-    @return the original JSON from a flattened version
-
-    @note Empty objects and arrays are flattened by @ref flatten() to `null`
-          values and can not unflattened to their original type. Apart from
-          this example, for a JSON value `j`, the following is always true:
-          `j == j.flatten().unflatten()`.
-
-    @complexity Linear in the size the JSON value.
-
-    @throw type_error.314  if value is not an object
-    @throw type_error.315  if object values are not primitive
-
-    @liveexample{The following code shows how a flattened JSON object is
-    unflattened into the original nested JSON object.,unflatten}
-
-    @sa @ref flatten() for the reverse function
-
-    @since version 2.0.0
-    */
-    basic_json unflatten() const
-    {
-        return json_pointer::unflatten(*this);
-    }
-
-    /// @}
-
-    //////////////////////////
-    // JSON Patch functions //
-    //////////////////////////
-
-    /// @name JSON Patch functions
-    /// @{
-
-    /*!
-    @brief applies a JSON patch
-
-    [JSON Patch](http://jsonpatch.com) defines a JSON document structure for
-    expressing a sequence of operations to apply to a JSON) document. With
-    this function, a JSON Patch is applied to the current JSON value by
-    executing all operations from the patch.
-
-    @param[in] json_patch  JSON patch document
-    @return patched document
-
-    @note The application of a patch is atomic: Either all operations succeed
-          and the patched document is returned or an exception is thrown. In
-          any case, the original value is not changed: the patch is applied
-          to a copy of the value.
-
-    @throw parse_error.104 if the JSON patch does not consist of an array of
-    objects
-
-    @throw parse_error.105 if the JSON patch is malformed (e.g., mandatory
-    attributes are missing); example: `"operation add must have member path"`
-
-    @throw out_of_range.401 if an array index is out of range.
-
-    @throw out_of_range.403 if a JSON pointer inside the patch could not be
-    resolved successfully in the current JSON value; example: `"key baz not
-    found"`
-
-    @throw out_of_range.405 if JSON pointer has no parent ("add", "remove",
-    "move")
-
-    @throw other_error.501 if "test" operation was unsuccessful
-
-    @complexity Linear in the size of the JSON value and the length of the
-    JSON patch. As usually only a fraction of the JSON value is affected by
-    the patch, the complexity can usually be neglected.
-
-    @liveexample{The following code shows how a JSON patch is applied to a
-    value.,patch}
-
-    @sa @ref diff -- create a JSON patch by comparing two JSON values
-
-    @sa [RFC 6902 (JSON Patch)](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6902)
-    @sa [RFC 6901 (JSON Pointer)](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6901)
-
-    @since version 2.0.0
-    */
-    basic_json patch(const basic_json& json_patch) const
-    {
-        // make a working copy to apply the patch to
-        basic_json result = *this;
-
-        // the valid JSON Patch operations
-        enum class patch_operations {add, remove, replace, move, copy, test, invalid};
-
-        const auto get_op = [](const std::string & op)
-        {
-            if (op == "add")
-            {
-                return patch_operations::add;
-            }
-            if (op == "remove")
-            {
-                return patch_operations::remove;
-            }
-            if (op == "replace")
-            {
-                return patch_operations::replace;
-            }
-            if (op == "move")
-            {
-                return patch_operations::move;
-            }
-            if (op == "copy")
-            {
-                return patch_operations::copy;
-            }
-            if (op == "test")
-            {
-                return patch_operations::test;
-            }
-
-            return patch_operations::invalid;
-        };
-
-        // wrapper for "add" operation; add value at ptr
-        const auto operation_add = [&result](json_pointer & ptr, basic_json val)
-        {
-            // adding to the root of the target document means replacing it
-            if (ptr.empty())
-            {
-                result = val;
-                return;
-            }
-
-            // make sure the top element of the pointer exists
-            json_pointer top_pointer = ptr.top();
-            if (top_pointer != ptr)
-            {
-                result.at(top_pointer);
-            }
-
-            // get reference to parent of JSON pointer ptr
-            const auto last_path = ptr.back();
-            ptr.pop_back();
-            basic_json& parent = result[ptr];
-
-            switch (parent.m_type)
-            {
-                case value_t::null:
-                case value_t::object:
-                {
-                    // use operator[] to add value
-                    parent[last_path] = val;
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                case value_t::array:
-                {
-                    if (last_path == "-")
-                    {
-                        // special case: append to back
-                        parent.push_back(val);
-                    }
-                    else
-                    {
-                        const auto idx = json_pointer::array_index(last_path);
-                        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(idx > parent.size()))
-                        {
-                            // avoid undefined behavior
-                            JSON_THROW(out_of_range::create(401, "array index " + std::to_string(idx) + " is out of range"));
-                        }
-
-                        // default case: insert add offset
-                        parent.insert(parent.begin() + static_cast<difference_type>(idx), val);
-                    }
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                // if there exists a parent it cannot be primitive
-                default:            // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
-                    JSON_ASSERT(false);  // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
-            }
-        };
-
-        // wrapper for "remove" operation; remove value at ptr
-        const auto operation_remove = [&result](json_pointer & ptr)
-        {
-            // get reference to parent of JSON pointer ptr
-            const auto last_path = ptr.back();
-            ptr.pop_back();
-            basic_json& parent = result.at(ptr);
-
-            // remove child
-            if (parent.is_object())
-            {
-                // perform range check
-                auto it = parent.find(last_path);
-                if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(it != parent.end()))
-                {
-                    parent.erase(it);
-                }
-                else
-                {
-                    JSON_THROW(out_of_range::create(403, "key '" + last_path + "' not found"));
-                }
-            }
-            else if (parent.is_array())
-            {
-                // note erase performs range check
-                parent.erase(json_pointer::array_index(last_path));
-            }
-        };
-
-        // type check: top level value must be an array
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!json_patch.is_array()))
-        {
-            JSON_THROW(parse_error::create(104, 0, "JSON patch must be an array of objects"));
-        }
-
-        // iterate and apply the operations
-        for (const auto& val : json_patch)
-        {
-            // wrapper to get a value for an operation
-            const auto get_value = [&val](const std::string & op,
-                                          const std::string & member,
-                                          bool string_type) -> basic_json &
-            {
-                // find value
-                auto it = val.m_value.object->find(member);
-
-                // context-sensitive error message
-                const auto error_msg = (op == "op") ? "operation" : "operation '" + op + "'";
-
-                // check if desired value is present
-                if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(it == val.m_value.object->end()))
-                {
-                    JSON_THROW(parse_error::create(105, 0, error_msg + " must have member '" + member + "'"));
-                }
-
-                // check if result is of type string
-                if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(string_type && !it->second.is_string()))
-                {
-                    JSON_THROW(parse_error::create(105, 0, error_msg + " must have string member '" + member + "'"));
-                }
-
-                // no error: return value
-                return it->second;
-            };
-
-            // type check: every element of the array must be an object
-            if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!val.is_object()))
-            {
-                JSON_THROW(parse_error::create(104, 0, "JSON patch must be an array of objects"));
-            }
-
-            // collect mandatory members
-            const auto op = get_value("op", "op", true).template get<std::string>();
-            const auto path = get_value(op, "path", true).template get<std::string>();
-            json_pointer ptr(path);
-
-            switch (get_op(op))
-            {
-                case patch_operations::add:
-                {
-                    operation_add(ptr, get_value("add", "value", false));
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                case patch_operations::remove:
-                {
-                    operation_remove(ptr);
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                case patch_operations::replace:
-                {
-                    // the "path" location must exist - use at()
-                    result.at(ptr) = get_value("replace", "value", false);
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                case patch_operations::move:
-                {
-                    const auto from_path = get_value("move", "from", true).template get<std::string>();
-                    json_pointer from_ptr(from_path);
-
-                    // the "from" location must exist - use at()
-                    basic_json v = result.at(from_ptr);
-
-                    // The move operation is functionally identical to a
-                    // "remove" operation on the "from" location, followed
-                    // immediately by an "add" operation at the target
-                    // location with the value that was just removed.
-                    operation_remove(from_ptr);
-                    operation_add(ptr, v);
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                case patch_operations::copy:
-                {
-                    const auto from_path = get_value("copy", "from", true).template get<std::string>();
-                    const json_pointer from_ptr(from_path);
-
-                    // the "from" location must exist - use at()
-                    basic_json v = result.at(from_ptr);
-
-                    // The copy is functionally identical to an "add"
-                    // operation at the target location using the value
-                    // specified in the "from" member.
-                    operation_add(ptr, v);
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                case patch_operations::test:
-                {
-                    bool success = false;
-                    JSON_TRY
-                    {
-                        // check if "value" matches the one at "path"
-                        // the "path" location must exist - use at()
-                        success = (result.at(ptr) == get_value("test", "value", false));
-                    }
-                    JSON_INTERNAL_CATCH (out_of_range&)
-                    {
-                        // ignore out of range errors: success remains false
-                    }
-
-                    // throw an exception if test fails
-                    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!success))
-                    {
-                        JSON_THROW(other_error::create(501, "unsuccessful: " + val.dump()));
-                    }
-
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                default:
-                {
-                    // op must be "add", "remove", "replace", "move", "copy", or
-                    // "test"
-                    JSON_THROW(parse_error::create(105, 0, "operation value '" + op + "' is invalid"));
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief creates a diff as a JSON patch
-
-    Creates a [JSON Patch](http://jsonpatch.com) so that value @a source can
-    be changed into the value @a target by calling @ref patch function.
-
-    @invariant For two JSON values @a source and @a target, the following code
-    yields always `true`:
-    @code {.cpp}
-    source.patch(diff(source, target)) == target;
-    @endcode
-
-    @note Currently, only `remove`, `add`, and `replace` operations are
-          generated.
-
-    @param[in] source  JSON value to compare from
-    @param[in] target  JSON value to compare against
-    @param[in] path    helper value to create JSON pointers
-
-    @return a JSON patch to convert the @a source to @a target
-
-    @complexity Linear in the lengths of @a source and @a target.
-
-    @liveexample{The following code shows how a JSON patch is created as a
-    diff for two JSON values.,diff}
-
-    @sa @ref patch -- apply a JSON patch
-    @sa @ref merge_patch -- apply a JSON Merge Patch
-
-    @sa [RFC 6902 (JSON Patch)](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6902)
-
-    @since version 2.0.0
-    */
-    JSON_HEDLEY_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
-    static basic_json diff(const basic_json& source, const basic_json& target,
-                           const std::string& path = "")
-    {
-        // the patch
-        basic_json result(value_t::array);
-
-        // if the values are the same, return empty patch
-        if (source == target)
-        {
-            return result;
-        }
-
-        if (source.type() != target.type())
-        {
-            // different types: replace value
-            result.push_back(
-            {
-                {"op", "replace"}, {"path", path}, {"value", target}
-            });
-            return result;
-        }
-
-        switch (source.type())
-        {
-            case value_t::array:
-            {
-                // first pass: traverse common elements
-                std::size_t i = 0;
-                while (i < source.size() && i < target.size())
-                {
-                    // recursive call to compare array values at index i
-                    auto temp_diff = diff(source[i], target[i], path + "/" + std::to_string(i));
-                    result.insert(result.end(), temp_diff.begin(), temp_diff.end());
-                    ++i;
-                }
-
-                // i now reached the end of at least one array
-                // in a second pass, traverse the remaining elements
-
-                // remove my remaining elements
-                const auto end_index = static_cast<difference_type>(result.size());
-                while (i < source.size())
-                {
-                    // add operations in reverse order to avoid invalid
-                    // indices
-                    result.insert(result.begin() + end_index, object(
-                    {
-                        {"op", "remove"},
-                        {"path", path + "/" + std::to_string(i)}
-                    }));
-                    ++i;
-                }
-
-                // add other remaining elements
-                while (i < target.size())
-                {
-                    result.push_back(
-                    {
-                        {"op", "add"},
-                        {"path", path + "/-"},
-                        {"value", target[i]}
-                    });
-                    ++i;
-                }
-
-                break;
-            }
-
-            case value_t::object:
-            {
-                // first pass: traverse this object's elements
-                for (auto it = source.cbegin(); it != source.cend(); ++it)
-                {
-                    // escape the key name to be used in a JSON patch
-                    const auto key = json_pointer::escape(it.key());
-
-                    if (target.find(it.key()) != target.end())
-                    {
-                        // recursive call to compare object values at key it
-                        auto temp_diff = diff(it.value(), target[it.key()], path + "/" + key);
-                        result.insert(result.end(), temp_diff.begin(), temp_diff.end());
-                    }
-                    else
-                    {
-                        // found a key that is not in o -> remove it
-                        result.push_back(object(
-                        {
-                            {"op", "remove"}, {"path", path + "/" + key}
-                        }));
-                    }
-                }
-
-                // second pass: traverse other object's elements
-                for (auto it = target.cbegin(); it != target.cend(); ++it)
-                {
-                    if (source.find(it.key()) == source.end())
-                    {
-                        // found a key that is not in this -> add it
-                        const auto key = json_pointer::escape(it.key());
-                        result.push_back(
-                        {
-                            {"op", "add"}, {"path", path + "/" + key},
-                            {"value", it.value()}
-                        });
-                    }
-                }
-
-                break;
-            }
-
-            default:
-            {
-                // both primitive type: replace value
-                result.push_back(
-                {
-                    {"op", "replace"}, {"path", path}, {"value", target}
-                });
-                break;
-            }
-        }
-
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    /// @}
-
-    ////////////////////////////////
-    // JSON Merge Patch functions //
-    ////////////////////////////////
-
-    /// @name JSON Merge Patch functions
-    /// @{
-
-    /*!
-    @brief applies a JSON Merge Patch
-
-    The merge patch format is primarily intended for use with the HTTP PATCH
-    method as a means of describing a set of modifications to a target
-    resource's content. This function applies a merge patch to the current
-    JSON value.
-
-    The function implements the following algorithm from Section 2 of
-    [RFC 7396 (JSON Merge Patch)](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7396):
-
-    ```
-    define MergePatch(Target, Patch):
-      if Patch is an Object:
-        if Target is not an Object:
-          Target = {} // Ignore the contents and set it to an empty Object
-        for each Name/Value pair in Patch:
-          if Value is null:
-            if Name exists in Target:
-              remove the Name/Value pair from Target
-          else:
-            Target[Name] = MergePatch(Target[Name], Value)
-        return Target
-      else:
-        return Patch
-    ```
-
-    Thereby, `Target` is the current object; that is, the patch is applied to
-    the current value.
-
-    @param[in] apply_patch  the patch to apply
-
-    @complexity Linear in the lengths of @a patch.
-
-    @liveexample{The following code shows how a JSON Merge Patch is applied to
-    a JSON document.,merge_patch}
-
-    @sa @ref patch -- apply a JSON patch
-    @sa [RFC 7396 (JSON Merge Patch)](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7396)
-
-    @since version 3.0.0
-    */
-    void merge_patch(const basic_json& apply_patch)
-    {
-        if (apply_patch.is_object())
-        {
-            if (!is_object())
-            {
-                *this = object();
-            }
-            for (auto it = apply_patch.begin(); it != apply_patch.end(); ++it)
-            {
-                if (it.value().is_null())
-                {
-                    erase(it.key());
-                }
-                else
-                {
-                    operator[](it.key()).merge_patch(it.value());
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            *this = apply_patch;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// @}
-};
-
-/*!
-@brief user-defined to_string function for JSON values
-
-This function implements a user-defined to_string  for JSON objects.
-
-@param[in] j  a JSON object
-@return a std::string object
-*/
-
-NLOHMANN_BASIC_JSON_TPL_DECLARATION
-std::string to_string(const NLOHMANN_BASIC_JSON_TPL& j)
-{
-    return j.dump();
-}
-} // namespace nlohmann
-
-///////////////////////
-// nonmember support //
-///////////////////////
-
-// specialization of std::swap, and std::hash
-namespace std
-{
-
-/// hash value for JSON objects
-template<>
-struct hash<nlohmann::json>
-{
-    /*!
-    @brief return a hash value for a JSON object
-
-    @since version 1.0.0
-    */
-    std::size_t operator()(const nlohmann::json& j) const
-    {
-        return nlohmann::detail::hash(j);
-    }
-};
-
-/// specialization for std::less<value_t>
-/// @note: do not remove the space after '<',
-///        see https://github.com/nlohmann/json/pull/679
-template<>
-struct less<::nlohmann::detail::value_t>
-{
-    /*!
-    @brief compare two value_t enum values
-    @since version 3.0.0
-    */
-    bool operator()(nlohmann::detail::value_t lhs,
-                    nlohmann::detail::value_t rhs) const noexcept
-    {
-        return nlohmann::detail::operator<(lhs, rhs);
-    }
-};
-
-// C++20 prohibit function specialization in the std namespace.
-#ifndef JSON_HAS_CPP_20
-
-/*!
-@brief exchanges the values of two JSON objects
-
-@since version 1.0.0
-*/
-template<>
-inline void swap<nlohmann::json>(nlohmann::json& j1, nlohmann::json& j2) noexcept(
-    is_nothrow_move_constructible<nlohmann::json>::value&&
-    is_nothrow_move_assignable<nlohmann::json>::value
-                              )
-{
-    j1.swap(j2);
-}
-
-#endif
-
-} // namespace std
-
-/*!
-@brief user-defined string literal for JSON values
-
-This operator implements a user-defined string literal for JSON objects. It
-can be used by adding `"_json"` to a string literal and returns a JSON object
-if no parse error occurred.
-
-@param[in] s  a string representation of a JSON object
-@param[in] n  the length of string @a s
-@return a JSON object
-
-@since version 1.0.0
-*/
-JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(1)
-inline nlohmann::json operator "" _json(const char* s, std::size_t n)
-{
-    return nlohmann::json::parse(s, s + n);
-}
-
-/*!
-@brief user-defined string literal for JSON pointer
-
-This operator implements a user-defined string literal for JSON Pointers. It
-can be used by adding `"_json_pointer"` to a string literal and returns a JSON pointer
-object if no parse error occurred.
-
-@param[in] s  a string representation of a JSON Pointer
-@param[in] n  the length of string @a s
-@return a JSON pointer object
-
-@since version 2.0.0
-*/
-JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(1)
-inline nlohmann::json::json_pointer operator "" _json_pointer(const char* s, std::size_t n)
-{
-    return nlohmann::json::json_pointer(std::string(s, n));
-}
-
-// #include <nlohmann/detail/macro_unscope.hpp>
-
-
-// restore GCC/clang diagnostic settings
-#if defined(__clang__) || defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__GNUG__)
-    #pragma GCC diagnostic pop
-#endif
-#if defined(__clang__)
-    #pragma GCC diagnostic pop
-#endif
-
-// clean up
-#undef JSON_ASSERT
-#undef JSON_INTERNAL_CATCH
-#undef JSON_CATCH
-#undef JSON_THROW
-#undef JSON_TRY
-#undef JSON_HAS_CPP_14
-#undef JSON_HAS_CPP_17
-#undef NLOHMANN_BASIC_JSON_TPL_DECLARATION
-#undef NLOHMANN_BASIC_JSON_TPL
-#undef JSON_EXPLICIT
-
-// #include <nlohmann/thirdparty/hedley/hedley_undef.hpp>
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_ALWAYS_INLINE
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_ARM_VERSION
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_ARM_VERSION_CHECK
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_ARRAY_PARAM
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_ASSUME
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_BEGIN_C_DECLS
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_CLANG_HAS_ATTRIBUTE
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_CLANG_HAS_BUILTIN
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_CLANG_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_CLANG_HAS_DECLSPEC_DECLSPEC_ATTRIBUTE
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_CLANG_HAS_EXTENSION
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_CLANG_HAS_FEATURE
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_CLANG_HAS_WARNING
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_COMPCERT_VERSION
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_COMPCERT_VERSION_CHECK
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_CONCAT
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_CONCAT3
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_CONCAT3_EX
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_CONCAT_EX
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_CONST
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_CONSTEXPR
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_CONST_CAST
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_CPP_CAST
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_CRAY_VERSION
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_CRAY_VERSION_CHECK
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_C_DECL
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_DEPRECATED
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_DEPRECATED_FOR
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_CAST_QUAL
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_CPP98_COMPAT_WRAP_
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_DEPRECATED
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_UNKNOWN_CPP_ATTRIBUTES
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_DISABLE_UNKNOWN_PRAGMAS
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_POP
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_DIAGNOSTIC_PUSH
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_DMC_VERSION
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_DMC_VERSION_CHECK
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_EMPTY_BASES
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_EMSCRIPTEN_VERSION
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_EMSCRIPTEN_VERSION_CHECK
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_END_C_DECLS
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_FLAGS
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_FLAGS_CAST
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_HAS_ATTRIBUTE
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_HAS_BUILTIN
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_HAS_DECLSPEC_ATTRIBUTE
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_HAS_EXTENSION
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_HAS_FEATURE
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_HAS_WARNING
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_NOT_CLANG_VERSION_CHECK
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_GCC_VERSION_CHECK
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_HAS_ATTRIBUTE
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_HAS_BUILTIN
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_HAS_DECLSPEC_ATTRIBUTE
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_HAS_EXTENSION
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_HAS_FEATURE
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_HAS_WARNING
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_VERSION
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_GNUC_VERSION_CHECK
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_ATTRIBUTE
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_BUILTIN
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE_NS
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_DECLSPEC_ATTRIBUTE
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_EXTENSION
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_FEATURE
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_WARNING
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_IAR_VERSION
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_IAR_VERSION_CHECK
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_IBM_VERSION
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_IBM_VERSION_CHECK
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_IMPORT
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_INLINE
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_INTEL_VERSION_CHECK
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_IS_CONSTANT
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_IS_CONSTEXPR_
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_MALLOC
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_MESSAGE
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_MSVC_VERSION
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_MSVC_VERSION_CHECK
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_NEVER_INLINE
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_NO_ESCAPE
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_NO_RETURN
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_NO_THROW
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_NULL
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_PELLES_VERSION
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_PELLES_VERSION_CHECK
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_PGI_VERSION
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_PGI_VERSION_CHECK
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_PREDICT
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_PRINTF_FORMAT
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_PRIVATE
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_PUBLIC
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_PURE
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_REINTERPRET_CAST
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_REQUIRE
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_REQUIRE_CONSTEXPR
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_REQUIRE_MSG
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_RESTRICT
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_RETURNS_NON_NULL
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_SENTINEL
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_STATIC_ASSERT
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_STATIC_CAST
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_STRINGIFY
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_STRINGIFY_EX
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_SUNPRO_VERSION
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_SUNPRO_VERSION_CHECK
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_TINYC_VERSION
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_TINYC_VERSION_CHECK
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_TI_ARMCL_VERSION
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_TI_ARMCL_VERSION_CHECK
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL2000_VERSION
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL2000_VERSION_CHECK
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL430_VERSION
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL430_VERSION_CHECK
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL6X_VERSION_CHECK
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL7X_VERSION
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CL7X_VERSION_CHECK
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CLPRU_VERSION
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_TI_CLPRU_VERSION_CHECK
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_TI_VERSION
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_TI_VERSION_CHECK
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_UNAVAILABLE
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_UNPREDICTABLE
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_UNREACHABLE
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_UNREACHABLE_RETURN
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_DECODE_MAJOR
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_DECODE_MINOR
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_DECODE_REVISION
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_VERSION_ENCODE
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_WARNING
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT_MSG
-#undef JSON_HEDLEY_FALL_THROUGH
-
-
-
-#endif  // INCLUDE_NLOHMANN_JSON_HPP_
diff --git a/nuget/jwt-cpp.nuspec b/nuget/jwt-cpp.nuspec
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ec3030980
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nuget/jwt-cpp.nuspec
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<package>
+  <metadata>
+    <id>jwt-cpp</id>
+    <version>0.7.2</version>
+    <authors>Thalhammer; prince-chrismc</authors>
+    <owners>Thalhammer; prince-chrismc</owners>
+    <projectUrl>https://github.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp</projectUrl>
+    <description>JWT++ is a header only library for creating and validating JSON Web Tokens in C++11. This library supports all the algorithms defined by the JWT specifications, and the modular design allows to easily add additional algorithms without any problems. In the name of flexibility and extensibility, jwt-cpp supports OpenSSL, LibreSSL, and wolfSSL. And there is no hard dependency on a JSON library.
+    </description>
+    <releaseNotes>Jsoncons v1 support. Improvements to date format handling.</releaseNotes>
+    <license type="expression">MIT</license>
+    <copyright>Copyright (c) 2018 Dominik Thalhammer</copyright>
+    <title>JWT++: JSON Web Tokens in C++11</title>
+    <summary>JWT++; a header only library for creating and validating JSON Web Tokens in C++11.</summary>
+    <tags>JWT, json, web, token, C++, header-only</tags>
+    <dependencies>
+      <group targetFramework="native0.0">
+	    <dependency id="PicoJSON" version="1.3.0" />
+	    <dependency id="openssl-vc141-static-x86_64" version="1.1.0" />
+	  </group>
+    </dependencies>
+  </metadata>
+  <files>
+    <file src="..\include\jwt-cpp\**" target="\lib\native\include\jwt-cpp\" />
+    <file src="jwt-cpp.targets" target="\build\native\" />
+    <file src="..\README.md" target="docs\" />
+  </files>
+</package>
diff --git a/nuget/jwt-cpp.targets b/nuget/jwt-cpp.targets
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a40f2b306
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nuget/jwt-cpp.targets
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<Project ToolsVersion="4.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003" >
+  <ItemDefinitionGroup>
+    <ClCompile>
+      <AdditionalIncludeDirectories>$(MSBuildThisFileDirectory)..\..\lib\native\include\;%(AdditionalIncludeDirectories)</AdditionalIncludeDirectories>
+    </ClCompile>
+  </ItemDefinitionGroup>
+</Project>
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tests/BaseTest.cpp b/tests/BaseTest.cpp
index 210798afc..e87ac8c33 100644
--- a/tests/BaseTest.cpp
+++ b/tests/BaseTest.cpp
@@ -2,15 +2,39 @@
 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
 
 TEST(BaseTest, Base64Index) {
-	ASSERT_EQ(0, jwt::alphabet::index(jwt::alphabet::base64::data(), 'A'));
-	ASSERT_EQ(32, jwt::alphabet::index(jwt::alphabet::base64::data(), 'g'));
-	ASSERT_EQ(62, jwt::alphabet::index(jwt::alphabet::base64::data(), '+'));
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, jwt::alphabet::index(jwt::alphabet::base64::rdata(), 'A'));
+	ASSERT_EQ(32, jwt::alphabet::index(jwt::alphabet::base64::rdata(), 'g'));
+	ASSERT_EQ(62, jwt::alphabet::index(jwt::alphabet::base64::rdata(), '+'));
+
+	std::size_t index = 0;
+	for (auto c : jwt::alphabet::base64::data()) {
+		ASSERT_EQ(index, jwt::alphabet::index(jwt::alphabet::base64::rdata(), c));
+		index++;
+	}
+
+	std::size_t noBaseCharCount = 0;
+	for (std::size_t i = 0; i < jwt::alphabet::base64::rdata().size(); i++) {
+		if (jwt::alphabet::base64::rdata().at(i) == -1) { noBaseCharCount++; }
+	}
+	ASSERT_EQ(jwt::alphabet::base64::rdata().size() - jwt::alphabet::base64::data().size(), noBaseCharCount);
 }
 
 TEST(BaseTest, Base64URLIndex) {
-	ASSERT_EQ(0, jwt::alphabet::index(jwt::alphabet::base64url::data(), 'A'));
-	ASSERT_EQ(32, jwt::alphabet::index(jwt::alphabet::base64url::data(), 'g'));
-	ASSERT_EQ(62, jwt::alphabet::index(jwt::alphabet::base64url::data(), '-'));
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, jwt::alphabet::index(jwt::alphabet::base64url::rdata(), 'A'));
+	ASSERT_EQ(32, jwt::alphabet::index(jwt::alphabet::base64url::rdata(), 'g'));
+	ASSERT_EQ(62, jwt::alphabet::index(jwt::alphabet::base64url::rdata(), '-'));
+
+	std::size_t index = 0;
+	for (auto c : jwt::alphabet::base64url::data()) {
+		ASSERT_EQ(index, jwt::alphabet::index(jwt::alphabet::base64url::rdata(), c));
+		index++;
+	}
+
+	std::size_t noBaseCharCount = 0;
+	for (std::size_t i = 0; i < jwt::alphabet::base64url::rdata().size(); i++) {
+		if (jwt::alphabet::base64url::rdata().at(i) == -1) { noBaseCharCount++; }
+	}
+	ASSERT_EQ(jwt::alphabet::base64url::rdata().size() - jwt::alphabet::base64url::data().size(), noBaseCharCount);
 }
 
 TEST(BaseTest, BaseDetailsCountPadding) {
diff --git a/tests/CMakeLists.txt b/tests/CMakeLists.txt
index 5599aa2b8..281110d1a 100644
--- a/tests/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/tests/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -1,65 +1,199 @@
-if(JWT_DISABLE_BASE64)
-  message(FATAL_ERROR "Tests requires the base64 support to be enabled!")
+include(GoogleTest)
+if(HUNTER_ENABLED)
+  hunter_add_package(GTest)
 endif()
 
-if(JWT_DISABLE_PICOJSON)
-  message(FATAL_ERROR "Tests requires the picojson support to be enabled!")
+find_package(GTest CONFIG)
+if(NOT TARGET GTest::gtest_main)
+  message(STATUS "jwt-cpp: using FetchContent for GTest")
+  include(FetchContent)
+  fetchcontent_declare(googletest
+                       URL https://github.com/google/googletest/releases/download/v1.16.0/googletest-1.16.0.tar.gz)
+  # https://google.github.io/googletest/quickstart-cmake.html
+  set(gtest_force_shared_crt ON CACHE BOOL "" FORCE)
+  fetchcontent_makeavailable(googletest)
 endif()
 
-enable_testing()
-include(GoogleTest)
-if(HUNTER_ENABLED)
-  hunter_add_package(GTest)
+# Tests are built with multiple traits using Google Test's TYPED_TEST mechanism. Each test is parameterized to run
+# against all available JSON trait implementations. This enables the trait discovery and wrapper file generation logic
+# below.
+
+set(AVAILABLE_TRAITS)
+set(AVAILABLE_TRAIT_TYPES)
+set(AVAILABLE_TRAIT_NAMES)
+
+# PicoJSON is always available (required by testing)
+list(APPEND AVAILABLE_TRAIT_NAMES "picojson")
+list(APPEND AVAILABLE_TRAIT_TYPES "::jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson")
+
+# nlohmann_json is always available (required by testing)
+list(APPEND AVAILABLE_TRAIT_NAMES "nlohmann_json")
+list(APPEND AVAILABLE_TRAIT_TYPES "::jwt::traits::nlohmann_json")
+
+# Check for each trait library and add to available list
+find_package(jsoncons CONFIG)
+if(TARGET jsoncons)
+  list(APPEND AVAILABLE_TRAIT_NAMES "jsoncons")
+  list(APPEND AVAILABLE_TRAIT_TYPES "::jwt::traits::danielaparker_jsoncons")
+endif()
+
+include("private-find-boost-json")
+if(TARGET boost_json)
+  list(APPEND AVAILABLE_TRAIT_NAMES "boost_json")
+  list(APPEND AVAILABLE_TRAIT_TYPES "::jwt::traits::boost_json")
+endif()
+
+find_package(jsoncpp CONFIG)
+if(TARGET jsoncpp_static)
+  list(APPEND AVAILABLE_TRAIT_NAMES "jsoncpp")
+  list(APPEND AVAILABLE_TRAIT_TYPES "::jwt::traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp")
+endif()
+
+find_package(glaze CONFIG)
+if(TARGET glaze::glaze)
+  list(APPEND AVAILABLE_TRAIT_NAMES "glaze_json")
+  list(APPEND AVAILABLE_TRAIT_TYPES "::jwt::traits::glaze_json")
+endif()
+
+find_package(reflectcpp CONFIG)
+if(TARGET reflectcpp::reflectcpp)
+  list(APPEND AVAILABLE_TRAIT_NAMES "reflectcpp")
+  list(APPEND AVAILABLE_TRAIT_TYPES "::jwt::traits::reflectcpp_json")
+endif()
+
+message(STATUS "jwt-cpp: Generating traits_typelist.h with ${AVAILABLE_TRAIT_NAMES}")
+
+# Build the complete traits_typelist.h content with includes
+set(TRAITS_TYPELIST_CONTENT "#ifndef TRAITS_TYPELIST_H\n")
+string(APPEND TRAITS_TYPELIST_CONTENT "#define TRAITS_TYPELIST_H\n\n")
+string(APPEND TRAITS_TYPELIST_CONTENT "// Auto-generated list of available JWT traits\n")
+string(APPEND TRAITS_TYPELIST_CONTENT "// Includes all necessary trait headers\n\n")
+
+string(APPEND TRAITS_TYPELIST_CONTENT "#define JWT_DISABLE_PICOJSON // Block default traits\n\n")
+string(APPEND TRAITS_TYPELIST_CONTENT "#include <gtest/gtest.h>\n\n")
+
+# Include headers for all available traits
+string(APPEND TRAITS_TYPELIST_CONTENT "#include <jwt-cpp/traits/kazuho-picojson/traits.h>\n")
+string(APPEND TRAITS_TYPELIST_CONTENT "#include <jwt-cpp/traits/nlohmann-json/traits.h>\n")
+
+if(TARGET jsoncons)
+  string(APPEND TRAITS_TYPELIST_CONTENT "#include <jwt-cpp/traits/danielaparker-jsoncons/traits.h>\n")
 endif()
-find_package(GTest REQUIRED)
 
+if(TARGET boost_json)
+  string(APPEND TRAITS_TYPELIST_CONTENT "#include <jwt-cpp/traits/boost-json/traits.h>\n")
+endif()
+
+if(TARGET jsoncpp_static)
+  string(APPEND TRAITS_TYPELIST_CONTENT "#include <jwt-cpp/traits/open-source-parsers-jsoncpp/traits.h>\n")
+endif()
+
+if(TARGET glaze::glaze)
+  string(APPEND TRAITS_TYPELIST_CONTENT "#include <jwt-cpp/traits/glaze-json/traits.h>\n")
+endif()
+
+if(TARGET reflectcpp::reflectcpp)
+  string(APPEND TRAITS_TYPELIST_CONTENT "#include <jwt-cpp/traits/reflectcpp-json/traits.h>\n")
+endif()
+
+# Add the type list using the available traits
+string(APPEND TRAITS_TYPELIST_CONTENT "\nusing AllTraitTypes = ::testing::Types<\n")
+
+list(LENGTH AVAILABLE_TRAIT_TYPES count)
+math(EXPR last_index "${count} - 1")
+foreach(i RANGE ${last_index})
+  list(GET AVAILABLE_TRAIT_TYPES ${i} trait_type)
+  if(i EQUAL last_index)
+    string(APPEND TRAITS_TYPELIST_CONTENT "    ${trait_type}\n")
+  else()
+    string(APPEND TRAITS_TYPELIST_CONTENT "    ${trait_type},\n")
+  endif()
+endforeach()
+
+string(APPEND TRAITS_TYPELIST_CONTENT ">;\n\n")
+string(APPEND TRAITS_TYPELIST_CONTENT "#endif // TRAITS_TYPELIST_H\n")
+
+file(WRITE "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/traits_typelist.h" "${TRAITS_TYPELIST_CONTENT}")
+
+# Collect all test sources - primary test files provide the test implementations
 set(TEST_SOURCES
     ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/BaseTest.cpp ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/ClaimTest.cpp
     ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/Keys.cpp ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/HelperTest.cpp
-    ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/TestMain.cpp ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/TokenFormatTest.cpp
-    ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/TokenTest.cpp ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/JwksTest.cpp
-    ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/OpenSSLErrorTest.cpp ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/traits/NlohmannTest.cpp)
+    ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/TestMain.cpp ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/TokenTest.cpp
+    ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/JwksTest.cpp ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/JwkTest.cpp
+    ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/OpenSSLErrorTest.cpp
+    ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/traits/PicoJsonTest.cpp ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/traits/NlohmannTest.cpp)
 
-find_package(jsoncons CONFIG)
+# Add trait-specific test files (legacy, for additional trait-specific tests)
 if(TARGET jsoncons)
   list(APPEND TEST_SOURCES ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/traits/JsonconsTest.cpp)
 endif()
 
-include("private-find-boost-json")
 if(TARGET boost_json)
   list(APPEND TEST_SOURCES ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/traits/BoostJsonTest.cpp)
 endif()
 
+if(TARGET jsoncpp_static)
+  list(APPEND TEST_SOURCES ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/traits/OspJsoncppTest.cpp)
+endif()
+
+if(TARGET glaze::glaze)
+  list(APPEND TEST_SOURCES ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/traits/GlazeTest.cpp)
+endif()
+
+if(TARGET reflectcpp::reflectcpp)
+  list(APPEND TEST_SOURCES ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/traits/ReflectCppJsonTest.cpp)
+endif()
+
 add_executable(jwt-cpp-test ${TEST_SOURCES})
 
+# Add include path for generated traits_typelist.h
+target_include_directories(jwt-cpp-test PRIVATE ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR})
+
 # NOTE: Don't use space inside a generator expression here, because the function prematurely breaks the expression into
 # multiple lines. https://cmake.org/pipermail/cmake/2018-April/067422.html
-set(JWT_TESTER_GCC_FLAGS -Wall -Wextra -Wpedantic)
+set(JWT_TESTER_GCC_FLAGS -Wall -Wextra -Wpedantic -ggdb)
 set(JWT_TESTER_CLANG_FLAGS -Weverything -Wno-c++98-compat -Wno-global-constructors -Wno-weak-vtables)
 target_compile_options(
   jwt-cpp-test PRIVATE $<$<CXX_COMPILER_ID:MSVC>:/W4> $<$<CXX_COMPILER_ID:GNU>:${JWT_TESTER_GCC_FLAGS}>
                        $<$<CXX_COMPILER_ID:Clang>:${JWT_TESTER_CLANG_FLAGS}>)
+
 if(HUNTER_ENABLED)
-  target_link_libraries(jwt-cpp-test PRIVATE GTest::gtest GTest::gtest_main)
+  target_link_libraries(jwt-cpp-test PRIVATE GTest::gtest GTest::gtest_main GTest::gmock)
   # Define a compile define to bypass openssl error tests
   target_compile_definitions(jwt-cpp-test PRIVATE HUNTER_ENABLED=1)
 else()
-  target_link_libraries(jwt-cpp-test PRIVATE GTest::GTest GTest::Main)
+  # https://github.com/google/googletest/blob/eb80f759d595874a5e905a3342bd8e2af4c0a12d/googletest/README.md?plain=1#L62-L64
+  target_link_libraries(jwt-cpp-test PRIVATE GTest::gtest_main GTest::gmock)
   if(TARGET jsoncons)
     target_link_libraries(jwt-cpp-test PRIVATE jsoncons)
   endif()
   if(TARGET boost_json)
     target_link_libraries(jwt-cpp-test PRIVATE boost_json)
   endif()
+  if(TARGET jsoncpp_static)
+    target_link_libraries(jwt-cpp-test PRIVATE jsoncpp_static)
+  endif()
+  if(TARGET glaze::glaze)
+    target_compile_features(jwt-cpp-test PRIVATE cxx_std_23)
+    target_link_libraries(jwt-cpp-test PRIVATE glaze::glaze)
+  endif()
+  if(TARGET reflectcpp::reflectcpp)
+    target_compile_features(jwt-cpp-test PRIVATE cxx_std_20)
+    target_link_libraries(jwt-cpp-test PRIVATE reflectcpp::reflectcpp)
+  endif()
 endif()
-target_link_libraries(jwt-cpp-test PRIVATE jwt-cpp $<$<NOT:$<CXX_COMPILER_ID:MSVC>>:${CMAKE_DL_LIBS}>)
 
-gtest_add_tests(TARGET jwt-cpp-test)
+target_link_libraries(jwt-cpp-test PRIVATE jwt-cpp nlohmann_json::nlohmann_json
+                                           $<$<NOT:$<CXX_COMPILER_ID:MSVC>>:${CMAKE_DL_LIBS}>)
+
+gtest_discover_tests(jwt-cpp-test)
+add_custom_target(jwt-cpp-test-run COMMAND jwt-cpp-test)
 
 if(JWT_ENABLE_COVERAGE)
   include("code-coverage")
   setup_coverage(jwt-cpp-test)
-  set(COVERAGE_EXCLUDES "/usr/**" "/home/*/.conan/**" "*test*" "*build*" "**/nlohmann/json.hpp"
-                        "**/picojson/picojson.h" "*boost*" "*jsoncons*")
-  setup_target_for_coverage_lcov(NAME coverage EXECUTABLE ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/jwt-cpp-test)
+  set(COVERAGE_EXCLUDES "/usr/**" "*test*" "*build*" "**/picojson.h")
+  setup_target_for_coverage_lcov(NAME coverage EXECUTABLE ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/jwt-cpp-test LCOV_ARGS
+                                 "--ignore-errors" "mismatch,mismatch")
 endif()
diff --git a/tests/CMakePresets.json b/tests/CMakePresets.json
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..dd6f7f1ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/CMakePresets.json
@@ -0,0 +1,208 @@
+{
+    "version": 6,
+    "cmakeMinimumRequired": {
+        "major": 3,
+        "minor": 25,
+        "patch": 0
+    },
+    "include": [
+        "../cmake/CMakePresets.json"
+    ],
+    "configurePresets": [
+        {
+            "name": "linux",
+            "hidden": true,
+            "description": "This is only available on Linux",
+            "condition": {
+                "type": "equals",
+                "lhs": "${hostSystemName}",
+                "rhs": "Linux"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "name": "coverage",
+            "inherits": ["debug", "linux"],
+            "displayName": "Coverage",
+            "description": "This is only available on Linux",
+            "cacheVariables": {
+                "JWT_BUILD_TESTS": "ON",
+                "JWT_ENABLE_COVERAGE": "ON"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "name": "unit-tests",
+            "inherits": ["debug"],
+            "displayName": "Unit Tests",
+            "cacheVariables": {
+                "JWT_BUILD_TESTS": "ON"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "name": "mac-libressl",
+            "inherits": ["unit-tests"],
+            "displayName": "macOS Unit Tests (LibreSSL)",
+            "description": "This is only available on macOS and requires LibreSSL to be installed via Homebrew. You can install it with `brew install libressl`. You need to manually download the FindLibreSSL.cmake file from the LibreSSL repository and place it in the cmake/ directory of this project.",
+            "condition": {
+                "type": "equals",
+                "lhs": "${hostSystemName}",
+                "rhs": "Darwin"
+            },
+            "cacheVariables": {
+                "JWT_SSL_LIBRARY": "LibreSSL",
+                "LIBRESSL_ROOT_DIR": "$env{HOMEBREW_PREFIX}/opt/libressl"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "name": "linux-libressl",
+            "inherits": ["linux", "unit-tests"],
+            "displayName": "Linux Unit Tests (LibreSSL)",
+            "description": "This is only available on Linux and requires LibreSSL to be installed. You need to manually download the FindLibreSSL.cmake file from the LibreSSL repository and place it in the cmake/ directory of this project.",
+            "cacheVariables": {
+                "JWT_SSL_LIBRARY": "LibreSSL"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "name": "ci-fuzzing",
+            "inherits": ["debug", "linux"],
+            "displayName": "Fuzz Testing",
+            "description": "This is only available on Linux with Clang",
+            "cacheVariables": {
+                "JWT_ENABLE_FUZZING": "ON",
+                "CMAKE_C_COMPILER": "clang",
+                "CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER": "clang++"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "name": "ci-asan",
+            "inherits": ["debug", "linux"],
+            "displayName": "Address/Leak Sanitizer",
+            "description": "This is only available on Linux",
+            "environment": {
+                "ASAN_FLAGS": "-fsanitize=address -fsanitize=leak",
+                "ASAN_OPTIONS": "check_initialization_order=true:detect_stack_use_after_return=true:fast_unwind_on_malloc=0"
+            },
+            "cacheVariables": {
+                "JWT_BUILD_EXAMPLES": "ON",
+                "JWT_BUILD_TESTS": "ON",
+                "CMAKE_C_FLAGS": "$env{ASAN_FLAGS}",
+                "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS": "$env{ASAN_FLAGS}",
+                "CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS": "$env{ASAN_FLAGS}",
+                "CMAKE_MODULE_LINKER_FLAGS": "$env{ASAN_FLAGS}"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "name": "ci-ubsan",
+            "inherits": ["debug", "linux"],
+            "displayName": "Undefined Behavior Sanitizer",
+            "description": "This is only available on Linux",
+            "environment": {
+                "UBSAN_FLAGS": "-fsanitize=undefined -fsanitize=return -fsanitize=float-divide-by-zero -fsanitize=float-cast-overflow -fno-sanitize-recover=all",
+                "UBSAN_OPTIONS": "print_stacktrace=1"
+            },
+            "cacheVariables": {
+                "JWT_BUILD_EXAMPLES": "ON",
+                "JWT_BUILD_TESTS": "ON",
+                "CMAKE_C_FLAGS": "$env{UBSAN_FLAGS}",
+                "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS": "$env{UBSAN_FLAGS}",
+                "CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS": "$env{UBSAN_FLAGS}",
+                "CMAKE_MODULE_LINKER_FLAGS": "$env{UBSAN_FLAGS}"
+            }
+        }
+    ],
+    "buildPresets": [
+        {
+            "name": "coverage",
+            "configurePreset": "coverage",
+            "configuration": "Debug",
+            "targets": [
+                "jwt-cpp-test",
+                "coverage"
+            ]
+        },
+        {
+            "name": "unit-tests",
+            "configurePreset": "unit-tests",
+            "configuration": "Debug",
+            "targets": [
+                "jwt-cpp-test"
+            ]
+        },
+        {
+            "name": "mac-libressl",
+            "configurePreset": "mac-libressl",
+            "configuration": "Debug",
+            "targets": [
+                "jwt-cpp-test"
+            ]
+        },
+        {
+            "name": "linux-libressl",
+            "configurePreset": "linux-libressl",
+            "configuration": "Debug",
+            "targets": [
+                "jwt-cpp-test"
+            ]
+        },
+        {
+            "name": "ci-fuzzing",
+            "configurePreset": "ci-fuzzing",
+            "targets": [
+                "jwt-cpp-fuzz-BaseEncodeFuzz",
+                "jwt-cpp-fuzz-BaseDecodeFuzz",
+                "jwt-cpp-fuzz-TokenDecodeFuzz"
+            ]
+        },
+        {
+            "name": "ci-asan",
+            "configurePreset": "ci-asan",
+            "targets": [
+                "rsa-create",
+                "rsa-verify",
+                "jwks-verify",
+                "jwt-cpp-test"
+            ]
+        },
+        {
+            "name": "ci-ubsan",
+            "configurePreset": "ci-ubsan",
+            "targets": [
+                "rsa-create",
+                "rsa-verify",
+                "jwks-verify",
+                "jwt-cpp-test"
+            ]
+        }
+    ],
+    "testPresets": [
+        {
+            "name": "unit-tests",
+            "description": "Run the unit tests",
+            "configurePreset": "unit-tests",
+            "output": {
+                "outputOnFailure": true
+            },
+            "execution": {
+                "noTestsAction": "error"
+            }
+        }
+    ],
+    "workflowPresets": [
+        {
+            "name": "unit-tests",
+            "steps": [
+                {
+                    "type": "configure",
+                    "name": "unit-tests"
+                },
+                {
+                    "type": "build",
+                    "name": "unit-tests"
+                },
+                {
+                    "type": "test",
+                    "name": "unit-tests"
+                }
+            ]
+        }
+    ]
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tests/ClaimTest.cpp b/tests/ClaimTest.cpp
index 9ad2cc5a1..e04e35b27 100644
--- a/tests/ClaimTest.cpp
+++ b/tests/ClaimTest.cpp
@@ -1,141 +1,165 @@
-#include "jwt-cpp/jwt.h"
-#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+// Include the generated trait type list for parameterized testing
+#include "traits_typelist.h"
 
-TEST(ClaimTest, AudienceAsString) {
-	std::string token =
+#include <gmock/gmock.h>
+using ::testing::AnyOf;
+
+template<typename Trait>
+class ClaimTest : public ::testing::Test {};
+
+TYPED_TEST_SUITE(ClaimTest, AllTraitTypes);
+
+TYPED_TEST(ClaimTest, AudienceAsString) {
+	std::string const token =
 		"eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJhdWQiOiJ0ZXN0In0.WZnM3SIiSRHsbO3O7Z2bmIzTJ4EC32HRBKfLznHhrh4";
-	auto decoded = jwt::decode(token);
-
-	ASSERT_TRUE(decoded.has_algorithm());
-	ASSERT_TRUE(decoded.has_type());
-	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_content_type());
-	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_key_id());
-	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_issuer());
-	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_subject());
-	ASSERT_TRUE(decoded.has_audience());
-	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_expires_at());
-	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_not_before());
-	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_issued_at());
-	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_id());
-
-	ASSERT_EQ("HS256", decoded.get_algorithm());
-	ASSERT_EQ("JWT", decoded.get_type());
+	auto decoded = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
+
+	EXPECT_TRUE(decoded.has_algorithm());
+	EXPECT_TRUE(decoded.has_type());
+	EXPECT_FALSE(decoded.has_content_type());
+	EXPECT_FALSE(decoded.has_key_id());
+	EXPECT_FALSE(decoded.has_issuer());
+	EXPECT_FALSE(decoded.has_subject());
+	EXPECT_TRUE(decoded.has_audience());
+	EXPECT_FALSE(decoded.has_expires_at());
+	EXPECT_FALSE(decoded.has_not_before());
+	EXPECT_FALSE(decoded.has_issued_at());
+	EXPECT_FALSE(decoded.has_id());
+
+	EXPECT_EQ("HS256", decoded.get_algorithm());
+	EXPECT_EQ("JWT", decoded.get_type());
 	auto aud = decoded.get_audience();
-	ASSERT_EQ(1, aud.size());
-	ASSERT_EQ("test", *aud.begin());
+	EXPECT_EQ(1, aud.size());
+	EXPECT_EQ("test", *aud.begin());
 }
 
-TEST(ClaimTest, SetAudienceAsString) {
-	auto token = jwt::create().set_type("JWT").set_audience("test").sign(jwt::algorithm::hs256("test"));
-	ASSERT_EQ("eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJhdWQiOiJ0ZXN0In0.ny5Fa0vzAg7tNL95KWg_ecBNd3XP3tdAzq0SFA6diY4",
-			  token);
+TYPED_TEST(ClaimTest, SetAudienceAsString) {
+	auto token = jwt::create<TypeParam>().set_type("JWT").set_audience("test").sign(jwt::algorithm::hs256("test"));
+	// Header claim order does not matter, so check both possibilities
+	EXPECT_THAT(
+		token,
+		AnyOf("eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJhdWQiOiJ0ZXN0In0.ny5Fa0vzAg7tNL95KWg_ecBNd3XP3tdAzq0SFA6diY4",
+			  "eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJhdWQiOiJ0ZXN0In0.3PVcrRz3ipFzs8vJaIlRNViUae48dIXWv5FLX5PJDzA"));
 }
 
-TEST(ClaimTest, AudienceAsSet) {
-	std::string token = "eyJhbGciOiJub25lIiwidHlwIjoiSldUIn0.eyJhdWQiOlsidGVzdCIsInRlc3QyIl19.";
-	auto decoded = jwt::decode(token);
-
-	ASSERT_TRUE(decoded.has_algorithm());
-	ASSERT_TRUE(decoded.has_type());
-	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_content_type());
-	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_key_id());
-	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_issuer());
-	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_subject());
-	ASSERT_TRUE(decoded.has_audience());
-	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_expires_at());
-	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_not_before());
-	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_issued_at());
-	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_id());
-
-	ASSERT_EQ("none", decoded.get_algorithm());
-	ASSERT_EQ("JWT", decoded.get_type());
+TYPED_TEST(ClaimTest, AudienceAsSet) {
+	std::string const token = "eyJhbGciOiJub25lIiwidHlwIjoiSldUIn0.eyJhdWQiOlsidGVzdCIsInRlc3QyIl19.";
+	auto decoded = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
+
+	EXPECT_TRUE(decoded.has_algorithm());
+	EXPECT_TRUE(decoded.has_type());
+	EXPECT_FALSE(decoded.has_content_type());
+	EXPECT_FALSE(decoded.has_key_id());
+	EXPECT_FALSE(decoded.has_issuer());
+	EXPECT_FALSE(decoded.has_subject());
+	EXPECT_TRUE(decoded.has_audience());
+	EXPECT_FALSE(decoded.has_expires_at());
+	EXPECT_FALSE(decoded.has_not_before());
+	EXPECT_FALSE(decoded.has_issued_at());
+	EXPECT_FALSE(decoded.has_id());
+
+	EXPECT_EQ("none", decoded.get_algorithm());
+	EXPECT_EQ("JWT", decoded.get_type());
 	auto aud = decoded.get_audience();
-	ASSERT_EQ(2, aud.size());
-	ASSERT_TRUE(aud.count("test") > 0);
-	ASSERT_TRUE(aud.count("test2") > 0);
+	EXPECT_EQ(2, aud.size());
+	EXPECT_TRUE(aud.count("test") > 0);
+	EXPECT_TRUE(aud.count("test2") > 0);
 }
 
-TEST(ClaimTest, SetAudienceAsSet) {
-	auto token = jwt::create()
+TYPED_TEST(ClaimTest, SetAudienceAsSet) {
+	auto token = jwt::create<TypeParam>()
 					 .set_type("JWT")
-					 .set_audience({{picojson::value("test"), picojson::value("test2")}})
+					 .set_audience(typename TypeParam::array_type{typename TypeParam::value_type("test"),
+																  typename TypeParam::value_type("test2")})
 					 .sign(jwt::algorithm::none{});
-	ASSERT_EQ("eyJhbGciOiJub25lIiwidHlwIjoiSldUIn0.eyJhdWQiOlsidGVzdCIsInRlc3QyIl19.", token);
+
+	// Header claim order does not matter, so check both possibilities
+	EXPECT_THAT(token, AnyOf("eyJhbGciOiJub25lIiwidHlwIjoiSldUIn0.eyJhdWQiOlsidGVzdCIsInRlc3QyIl19.",
+							 "eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJub25lIn0.eyJhdWQiOlsidGVzdCIsInRlc3QyIl19."));
 }
 
-TEST(ClaimTest, SetArray) {
+TYPED_TEST(ClaimTest, SetArray) {
 	std::vector<int64_t> vect = {100, 20, 10};
-	auto token =
-		jwt::create().set_payload_claim("test", jwt::claim(vect.begin(), vect.end())).sign(jwt::algorithm::none{});
-	ASSERT_EQ(token, "eyJhbGciOiJub25lIn0.eyJ0ZXN0IjpbMTAwLDIwLDEwXX0.");
+	auto token = jwt::create<TypeParam>()
+					 .set_payload_claim("test", jwt::basic_claim<TypeParam>(vect.begin(), vect.end()))
+					 .sign(jwt::algorithm::none{});
+	EXPECT_EQ(token, "eyJhbGciOiJub25lIn0.eyJ0ZXN0IjpbMTAwLDIwLDEwXX0.");
 }
 
-TEST(ClaimTest, SetObject) {
+TYPED_TEST(ClaimTest, SetObject) {
 	std::istringstream iss{"{\"api-x\": [1]}"};
-	jwt::claim object;
+	jwt::basic_claim<TypeParam> object;
 	iss >> object;
-	ASSERT_EQ(object.get_type(), jwt::json::type::object);
+	EXPECT_EQ(object.get_type(), jwt::json::type::object);
 
-	auto token = jwt::create().set_payload_claim("namespace", object).sign(jwt::algorithm::hs256("test"));
-	ASSERT_EQ(token,
+	auto token = jwt::create<TypeParam>().set_payload_claim("namespace", object).sign(jwt::algorithm::hs256("test"));
+	EXPECT_EQ(token,
 			  "eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJuYW1lc3BhY2UiOnsiYXBpLXgiOlsxXX19.F8I6I2RcSF98bKa0IpIz09fRZtHr1CWnWKx2za-tFQA");
 }
 
-TEST(ClaimTest, SetAlgorithm) {
-	auto token = jwt::create().set_algorithm("test").sign(jwt::algorithm::none{});
+TYPED_TEST(ClaimTest, EmptyToken) {
+	ASSERT_NO_THROW(jwt::create<TypeParam>().sign(jwt::algorithm::none{}));
+	auto token = jwt::create<TypeParam>().sign(jwt::algorithm::none{});
+	EXPECT_EQ(token, "eyJhbGciOiJub25lIn0.e30.");
+}
+
+TYPED_TEST(ClaimTest, SetAlgorithm) {
+	ASSERT_NO_THROW(jwt::create<TypeParam>().set_algorithm("test").sign(jwt::algorithm::none{}));
+	auto token = jwt::create<TypeParam>().set_algorithm("test").sign(jwt::algorithm::none{});
 
-	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode(token);
-	ASSERT_EQ(decoded_token.get_algorithm(), "test");
+	ASSERT_NO_THROW(jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token));
+	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
+	EXPECT_EQ(decoded_token.get_algorithm(), "test");
 }
 
-TEST(ClaimTest, AsInt) {
-	jwt::claim c(picojson::value(static_cast<int64_t>(10)));
-	ASSERT_EQ(c.as_int(), 10);
+TYPED_TEST(ClaimTest, AsInt) {
+	jwt::basic_claim<TypeParam> c(typename TypeParam::value_type(static_cast<int64_t>(10)));
+	EXPECT_EQ(c.as_integer(), 10);
 }
 
-TEST(ClaimTest, AsDate) {
-	jwt::claim c(picojson::value(static_cast<int64_t>(10)));
-	ASSERT_EQ(c.as_date(), std::chrono::system_clock::from_time_t(10));
+TYPED_TEST(ClaimTest, AsDate) {
+	jwt::basic_claim<TypeParam> c(typename TypeParam::value_type(static_cast<int64_t>(10)));
+	EXPECT_EQ(c.as_date(), std::chrono::system_clock::from_time_t(10));
 }
 
 TEST(ClaimTest, PicoJSONTraitsAccessorsThrow) {
 	jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson::value_type val;
-	ASSERT_THROW(jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson::as_array(val), std::bad_cast);
-	ASSERT_THROW(jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson::as_bool(val), std::bad_cast);
-	ASSERT_THROW(jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson::as_int(val), std::bad_cast);
-	ASSERT_THROW(jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson::as_number(val), std::bad_cast);
-	ASSERT_THROW(jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson::as_object(val), std::bad_cast);
-	ASSERT_THROW(jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson::as_string(val), std::bad_cast);
-	ASSERT_THROW(jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson::get_type(val), std::logic_error);
+	EXPECT_THROW(jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson::as_array(val), std::bad_cast);
+	EXPECT_THROW(jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson::as_boolean(val), std::bad_cast);
+	EXPECT_THROW(jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson::as_integer(val), std::bad_cast);
+	EXPECT_THROW(jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson::as_number(val), std::bad_cast);
+	EXPECT_THROW(jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson::as_object(val), std::bad_cast);
+	EXPECT_THROW(jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson::as_string(val), std::bad_cast);
+	EXPECT_THROW(jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson::get_type(val), std::logic_error);
 }
 
 TEST(ClaimTest, PicoJSONTraitsAsBool) {
 	jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson::value_type val(true);
-	ASSERT_EQ(jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson::as_bool(val), true);
-	ASSERT_EQ(jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson::get_type(val), jwt::json::type::boolean);
+	EXPECT_EQ(jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson::as_boolean(val), true);
+	EXPECT_EQ(jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson::get_type(val), jwt::json::type::boolean);
 }
 
 TEST(ClaimTest, PicoJSONTraitsAsDouble) {
 	jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson::value_type val(10.0);
-	ASSERT_EQ(jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson::as_number(val), (int)10);
-	ASSERT_EQ(jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson::get_type(val), jwt::json::type::number);
+	EXPECT_EQ(jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson::as_number(val), (int)10);
+	EXPECT_EQ(jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson::get_type(val), jwt::json::type::number);
 }
 
 TEST(ClaimTest, MapOfClaim) {
 	using map = jwt::details::map_of_claims<jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson>;
-	ASSERT_THROW(map::parse_claims(R"##(__ not json __)##"), jwt::error::invalid_json_exception);
+	EXPECT_THROW(map::parse_claims(R"##(__ not json __)##"), jwt::error::invalid_json_exception);
 	const map claims{
 		map::parse_claims(R"##({ "array": [1], "string" : "hello world", "number": 9.9, "bool": true})##")};
 
-	ASSERT_TRUE(claims.has_claim("array"));
-	ASSERT_TRUE(claims.has_claim("string"));
-	ASSERT_TRUE(claims.has_claim("number"));
-	ASSERT_TRUE(claims.has_claim("bool"));
-	ASSERT_FALSE(claims.has_claim("__missing__"));
-
-	ASSERT_EQ(map::basic_claim_t{claims.get_claim("array").as_array().at(0)}.as_int(), (int)1);
-	ASSERT_EQ(claims.get_claim("string").as_string(), "hello world");
-	ASSERT_EQ(claims.get_claim("number").as_number(), 9.9);
-	ASSERT_EQ(claims.get_claim("bool").as_bool(), true);
-	ASSERT_THROW(claims.get_claim("__missing__"), jwt::error::claim_not_present_exception);
+	EXPECT_TRUE(claims.has_claim("array"));
+	EXPECT_TRUE(claims.has_claim("string"));
+	EXPECT_TRUE(claims.has_claim("number"));
+	EXPECT_TRUE(claims.has_claim("bool"));
+	EXPECT_FALSE(claims.has_claim("__missing__"));
+
+	EXPECT_EQ(map::basic_claim_t{claims.get_claim("array").as_array().at(0)}.as_integer(), (int)1);
+	EXPECT_EQ(claims.get_claim("string").as_string(), "hello world");
+	EXPECT_EQ(claims.get_claim("number").as_number(), 9.9);
+	EXPECT_EQ(claims.get_claim("bool").as_boolean(), true);
+	EXPECT_THROW(claims.get_claim("__missing__"), jwt::error::claim_not_present_exception);
 }
diff --git a/tests/HelperTest.cpp b/tests/HelperTest.cpp
index c4ad6c4d5..dfcc0b0e0 100644
--- a/tests/HelperTest.cpp
+++ b/tests/HelperTest.cpp
@@ -17,6 +17,51 @@ TEST(HelperTest, Base64DER2PemCert) {
 	ASSERT_EQ(google_cert, cert_pem);
 }
 
+TEST(HelperTest, DER2PemCert) {
+	auto decoded =
+		jwt::base::decode<jwt::alphabet::base64>(jwt::base::pad<jwt::alphabet::base64>(google_cert_base64_der));
+	auto cert_pem = jwt::helper::convert_der_to_pem(decoded);
+	ASSERT_EQ(google_cert, cert_pem);
+}
+
+TEST(HelperTest, RsaFromComponents) {
+	const std::string public_key_expected =
+		R"(-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----
+MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAwoB3iVm4RW+6StkR+nut
+x1fQevu2+t0Fu6KBcbvhfyHSXy7w0nJOdTT4jWLjStpRkNQBPZwMwHH35i+21gdn
+JtDe/xfO8IX9McFmyodlBUcqX8CruIzDv9AXf2OjXPBG+4aq+03XKl5/muATl32+
++301Vw1dXoGYNeoWQqLTsHT3WS3tOOf+ehuzNuZ+rj+ephaD3lMBToEArrtC9R91
+KTTN6YSAOK48NxTA8CfOMFK5itxfIqB5+E9OSQTidXyqLyoeA+xxTKMqYfxvypEe
+k1oueAhY9u67NCBdmuavxtfyvwp7+o6Sd+NsewxAhmRKFexw13KOYzDhC+9aMJcu
+JQIDAQAB
+-----END PUBLIC KEY-----
+)";
+	const std::string modulus =
+		R"(AMKAd4lZuEVvukrZEfp7rcdX0Hr7tvrdBbuigXG74X8h0l8u8NJyTnU0-I1i40raUZDUAT2cDMBx9-YvttYHZybQ3v8XzvCF_THBZsqHZQVHKl_Aq7iMw7_QF39jo1zwRvuGqvtN1ypef5rgE5d9vvt9NVcNXV6BmDXqFkKi07B091kt7Tjn_nobszbmfq4_nqYWg95TAU6BAK67QvUfdSk0zemEgDiuPDcUwPAnzjBSuYrcXyKgefhPTkkE4nV8qi8qHgPscUyjKmH8b8qRHpNaLngIWPbuuzQgXZrmr8bX8r8Ke_qOknfjbHsMQIZkShXscNdyjmMw4QvvWjCXLiU)";
+	const std::string exponent = R"(AQAB)";
+
+	const auto public_key = jwt::helper::create_public_key_from_rsa_components(modulus, exponent);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(public_key, public_key_expected);
+}
+
+TEST(HelperTest, EcFromComponents) {
+	const std::string public_key_expected =
+		R"(-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----
+MHYwEAYHKoZIzj0CAQYFK4EEACIDYgAE0uQ1+1P/wmhOuYvVtTogHOSBLC05IvK7
+L6sTPIX8Dl4Bg9nhC3v/FsgifjnXnijUxVJSyWa9SuxwBonUhg6SiCEv+ixb74hj
+DesC4D7OwllVcnkDJmOy/NMx4N7yDPJp
+-----END PUBLIC KEY-----
+)";
+	const std::string curve = R"(P-384)";
+	const std::string x = R"(0uQ1-1P_wmhOuYvVtTogHOSBLC05IvK7L6sTPIX8Dl4Bg9nhC3v_FsgifjnXnijU)";
+	const std::string y = R"(xVJSyWa9SuxwBonUhg6SiCEv-ixb74hjDesC4D7OwllVcnkDJmOy_NMx4N7yDPJp)";
+
+	const auto public_key = jwt::helper::create_public_key_from_ec_components(curve, x, y);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(public_key, public_key_expected);
+}
+
 TEST(HelperTest, ErrorCodeMessages) {
 	ASSERT_EQ(std::error_code(jwt::error::rsa_error::ok).message(), "no error");
 	ASSERT_EQ(std::error_code(static_cast<jwt::error::rsa_error>(-1)).message(), "unknown RSA error");
@@ -45,14 +90,14 @@ TEST(HelperTest, ErrorCodeMessages) {
 			  std::string("token_verification_error"));
 
 	int i = 10;
-	for (i = 10; i < 19; i++) {
+	for (i = 10; i < 21; i++) {
 		ASSERT_NE(std::error_code(static_cast<jwt::error::rsa_error>(i)).message(),
 				  std::error_code(static_cast<jwt::error::rsa_error>(-1)).message());
 	}
 	ASSERT_EQ(std::error_code(static_cast<jwt::error::rsa_error>(i)).message(),
 			  std::error_code(static_cast<jwt::error::rsa_error>(-1)).message());
 
-	for (i = 10; i < 17; i++) {
+	for (i = 10; i < 24; i++) {
 		ASSERT_NE(std::error_code(static_cast<jwt::error::ecdsa_error>(i)).message(),
 				  std::error_code(static_cast<jwt::error::ecdsa_error>(-1)).message());
 	}
@@ -85,7 +130,7 @@ namespace {
 	std::string google_cert =
 // This is to handle the different subject alternate name ordering
 // see https://github.com/wolfSSL/wolfssl/issues/4397
-#ifdef LIBWOLFSSL_VERSION_HEX
+#if defined(LIBWOLFSSL_VERSION_HEX) && LIBWOLFSSL_VERSION_HEX < 0x05007000
 		R"(-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
 MIIFfTCCBOagAwIBAgIKYFOB9QABAACIvTANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFADBGMQswCQYD
 VQQGEwJVUzETMBEGA1UEChMKR29vZ2xlIEluYzEiMCAGA1UEAxMZR29vZ2xlIElu
diff --git a/tests/JwkTest.cpp b/tests/JwkTest.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..37e7fd624
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/JwkTest.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+#include "jwt-cpp/jwt.h"
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+
+/*
+-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----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+-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
+-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----
+MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEA2KvGTTxorqX2rvLOASWc
+BOqevGo5eIFFUVSlQIWe8x/a19mTXbYz6l3FYZ0s2W172nBpzJggi6PLK3397Jsj
+jrzXb1pgXCVjIjM4hs5HDNtoWmC3/+O1jWknfrUHS95KWJkKg77B3ShGO1n8drfX
+CL4lWdo8F3UtVjHgfYEHI1xLSv3nv8QfGpOnWh4MAdmXhcankZQNuip6pwKlF+3y
+2WfukHN3rAmMx1MyID77srgPW7A3f0FTiGUz5gfUdp+5MMSQbhSZTM9fXu0buU4c
+mL35W9GoExjfjXlixpl70HWdyeLYSNyZKaw/Tqjwq769xf5sJZBe5UP6hL/dbLYh
+vQIDAQAB
+-----END PUBLIC KEY-----
+*/
+
+TEST(JwkTest, RsaKey) {
+	std::string token =
+		"eyJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.IzM0dgbhU1CsRbjmwyPHXkc8LagqFtsZD6p1ls_"
+		"WBugkEKNfFmZmhOM1YYiFg59xId_KtzNdp4puzGIafut15U06DL2ZGH_H4xE7ONy6WLA_i5z5H8gPxD3ui2W4nHEEf-mvqKSn-"
+		"bU8YPUydrwK3dVRfP5JA9XJT0KhssSCnty99y853xvuTh0484atxMjIk2LvnIWlYXFgoggC8TMY-4AtAJDfF8aVJXT0m-"
+		"90oNevJbxMsuf5XFKo30TWxlnRw-y-QsYr9pxj2sA0BdwqRKVRRg5KF-"
+		"p6rIEbAv3A6UuzLORvtixp5AASS7nrBlZ1BB8q2hYFCPtOv6UETIIkaQ";
+	std::string public_key = R"({
+		"kty": "RSA",
+		"n": "2KvGTTxorqX2rvLOASWcBOqevGo5eIFFUVSlQIWe8x_a19mTXbYz6l3FYZ0s2W172nBpzJggi6PLK3397JsjjrzXb1pgXCVjIjM4hs5HDNtoWmC3_-O1jWknfrUHS95KWJkKg77B3ShGO1n8drfXCL4lWdo8F3UtVjHgfYEHI1xLSv3nv8QfGpOnWh4MAdmXhcankZQNuip6pwKlF-3y2WfukHN3rAmMx1MyID77srgPW7A3f0FTiGUz5gfUdp-5MMSQbhSZTM9fXu0buU4cmL35W9GoExjfjXlixpl70HWdyeLYSNyZKaw_Tqjwq769xf5sJZBe5UP6hL_dbLYhvQ",
+		"e": "AQAB"
+	})";
+
+	auto jwk = jwt::parse_jwk(public_key);
+	ASSERT_EQ("RSA", jwk.get_key_type());
+	auto verifier = jwt::verify();
+	verifier.allow_key(jwk);
+	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode(token);
+	ASSERT_NO_THROW(verifier.verify(decoded_token));
+}
+
+TEST(JwkTest, HmacKey) {
+	std::string token =
+		"eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.AbIJTDMFc7yUa5MhvcP03nJPyCPzZtQcGEp-zWfOkEE";
+	std::string secret_key = R"({
+		"kty": "oct",
+		"k": "c2VjcmV0"
+	})";
+
+	auto jwk = jwt::parse_jwk(secret_key);
+	ASSERT_EQ("oct", jwk.get_key_type());
+	auto verifier = jwt::verify();
+	verifier.allow_key(jwk);
+	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode(token);
+	ASSERT_NO_THROW(verifier.verify(decoded_token));
+}
diff --git a/tests/JwksTest.cpp b/tests/JwksTest.cpp
index 92cb15a2d..1f98740d8 100644
--- a/tests/JwksTest.cpp
+++ b/tests/JwksTest.cpp
@@ -1,7 +1,12 @@
-#include "jwt-cpp/jwt.h"
-#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+// Include the generated trait type list for parameterized testing
+#include "traits_typelist.h"
 
-TEST(JwksTest, OneKeyParse) {
+template<typename Trait>
+class JwksTest : public ::testing::Test {};
+
+TYPED_TEST_SUITE(JwksTest, AllTraitTypes);
+
+TYPED_TEST(JwksTest, OneKeyParse) {
 	std::string public_key = R"({
     "alg": "RS256",
     "kty": "RSA",
@@ -14,21 +19,22 @@ TEST(JwksTest, OneKeyParse) {
     "kid": "123456789",
     "x5t": "NjVBRjY5MDlCMUIwNzU4RTA2QzZFMDQ4QzQ2MDAyQjVDNjk1RTM2Qg"
   })";
-	ASSERT_THROW(jwt::parse_jwk("__not_json__"), jwt::error::invalid_json_exception);
-	ASSERT_THROW(jwt::parse_jwk(R"##(["not","an","object"])##"), std::bad_cast);
+	EXPECT_ANY_THROW(jwt::parse_jwk<TypeParam>("__not_json__"));
+	EXPECT_THROW(jwt::parse_jwk<TypeParam>(R"##(["not","an","object"])##"), std::bad_cast);
 
-	auto jwk = jwt::parse_jwk(public_key);
+	ASSERT_NO_THROW(jwt::parse_jwk<TypeParam>(public_key));
+	auto jwk = jwt::parse_jwk<TypeParam>(public_key);
 
-	ASSERT_TRUE(jwk.has_algorithm());
-	ASSERT_TRUE(jwk.has_key_id());
-	ASSERT_TRUE(jwk.has_x5c());
-	ASSERT_FALSE(jwk.has_jwk_claim("foo"));
+	EXPECT_TRUE(jwk.has_algorithm());
+	EXPECT_TRUE(jwk.has_key_id());
+	EXPECT_TRUE(jwk.has_x5c());
+	EXPECT_FALSE(jwk.has_jwk_claim("foo"));
 
-	ASSERT_EQ("RS256", jwk.get_algorithm());
-	ASSERT_EQ("123456789", jwk.get_key_id());
+	EXPECT_EQ("RS256", jwk.get_algorithm());
+	EXPECT_EQ("123456789", jwk.get_key_id());
 }
 
-TEST(JwksTest, MultiKeysParse) {
+TYPED_TEST(JwksTest, MultiKeysParse) {
 	std::string public_key = R"({
 	"keys": [{
 			"kid": "internal-gateway-jwt",
@@ -52,21 +58,22 @@ TEST(JwksTest, MultiKeysParse) {
 		}
 	]
 })";
-	auto jwks = jwt::parse_jwks(public_key);
+	ASSERT_NO_THROW(jwt::parse_jwks<TypeParam>(public_key));
+	auto jwks = jwt::parse_jwks<TypeParam>(public_key);
 	auto jwk = jwks.get_jwk("internal-gateway-jwt");
 
-	ASSERT_TRUE(jwk.has_algorithm());
-	ASSERT_TRUE(jwk.has_key_id());
-	ASSERT_TRUE(jwk.has_x5c());
-	ASSERT_FALSE(jwk.has_jwk_claim("foo"));
+	EXPECT_TRUE(jwk.has_algorithm());
+	EXPECT_TRUE(jwk.has_key_id());
+	EXPECT_TRUE(jwk.has_x5c());
+	EXPECT_FALSE(jwk.has_jwk_claim("foo"));
 
-	ASSERT_EQ("RS256", jwk.get_algorithm());
-	ASSERT_EQ("internal-gateway-jwt", jwk.get_key_id());
+	EXPECT_EQ("RS256", jwk.get_algorithm());
+	EXPECT_EQ("internal-gateway-jwt", jwk.get_key_id());
 
-	ASSERT_THROW(jwks.get_jwk("123456"), jwt::error::claim_not_present_exception);
+	EXPECT_THROW(jwks.get_jwk("123456"), jwt::error::claim_not_present_exception);
 }
 
-TEST(JwksTest, Missingx5c) {
+TYPED_TEST(JwksTest, Missingx5c) {
 	std::string public_key = R"({
 	"keys": [{
 			"kid": "internal-gateway-jwt",
@@ -98,21 +105,65 @@ TEST(JwksTest, Missingx5c) {
 		}
 	]
 })";
-
-	auto jwks = jwt::parse_jwks(public_key);
-	ASSERT_TRUE(jwks.has_jwk("internal-gateway-jwt"));
-	ASSERT_FALSE(jwks.has_jwk("random-jwt"));
+	ASSERT_NO_THROW(jwt::parse_jwks<TypeParam>(public_key));
+	auto jwks = jwt::parse_jwks<TypeParam>(public_key);
+	EXPECT_TRUE(jwks.has_jwk("internal-gateway-jwt"));
+	EXPECT_FALSE(jwks.has_jwk("random-jwt"));
 	auto jwk = jwks.get_jwk("internal-gateway-jwt");
 
-	ASSERT_TRUE(jwk.has_algorithm());
-	ASSERT_THROW(jwk.get_x5c(), jwt::error::claim_not_present_exception);
+	EXPECT_TRUE(jwk.has_algorithm());
+	EXPECT_THROW(jwk.get_x5c(), jwt::error::claim_not_present_exception);
 
 	auto jwk2 = jwks.get_jwk("internal-0");
 
-	ASSERT_EQ(jwk2.get_x5c().size(), 0);
-	ASSERT_THROW(jwk2.get_x5c_key_value(), jwt::error::claim_not_present_exception);
+	EXPECT_EQ(jwk2.get_x5c().size(), 0);
+	EXPECT_THROW(jwk2.get_x5c_key_value(), jwt::error::claim_not_present_exception);
 
 	auto jwk3 = jwks.get_jwk("internal-1");
-	ASSERT_EQ(jwk3.get_x5c().size(), 3);
-	ASSERT_EQ(jwk3.get_x5c_key_value(), "1");
+	EXPECT_EQ(jwk3.get_x5c().size(), 3);
+	EXPECT_EQ(jwk3.get_x5c_key_value(), "1");
+}
+
+TYPED_TEST(JwksTest, DefaultConstructor) {
+	using Jwks = decltype(jwt::parse_jwks<TypeParam>(std::declval<std::string>()));
+
+	Jwks keys{};
+	EXPECT_EQ(keys.begin(), keys.end());
+	EXPECT_FALSE(keys.has_jwk(""));
+	EXPECT_FALSE(keys.has_jwk("random-jwt"));
+}
+
+TYPED_TEST(JwksTest, CachingBasedOnKid) {
+	std::string public_key = R"({
+	"keys": [{
+			"kid": "internal-gateway-jwt",
+			"use": "sig",
+			"x5c": ["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"],
+			"n": "nr9UsxnPVd21iuiGcIJ_Qli2XVlAZe5VbELA1hO2-L4k5gI4fjHZ3ysUcautLpbOYogOQgsnlpsLrCmvNDvBDVzVp2nMbpguJlt12vHSP1fRJJpipGQ8qU-VaXsC4OjOQf3H9ojAU5Vfnl5gZ7kVCd8g4M29l-IRyNpxE-Ccxc2Y7molsCHT6GHLMMBVsd11JIOXMICJf4hz2YYkQ1t7C8SaB2RFRPuGO5Mn6mfAnwdmRera4TBz6_pIPPCgCbN8KOdJItWkr9F7Tjv_0nhh-ZVlQvbQ9PXHyKTj00g3IYUlbZIWHm0Ley__fzNZk2dyAAVjNA2QSzTZJc33MQx1pQ",
+			"e": "AQAB",
+			"x5t": "-qC0akuyiHT7GcV5a8O5nrFsKVWM9da7lzq6DLrj09I",
+			"alg": "RS256",
+			"kty": "RSA"
+		},
+		{
+			"kid": "internal-0",
+			"use": "sig",
+			"x5c": ["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"],
+			"n": "nr9UsxnPVd21iuiGcIJ_Qli2XVlAZe5VbELA1hO2-L4k5gI4fjHZ3ysUcautLpbOYogOQgsnlpsLrCmvNDvBDVzVp2nMbpguJlt12vHSP1fRJJpipGQ8qU-VaXsC4OjOQf3H9ojAU5Vfnl5gZ7kVCd8g4M29l-IRyNpxE-Ccxc2Y7molsCHT6GHLMMBVsd11JIOXMICJf4hz2YYkQ1t7C8SaB2RFRPuGO5Mn6mfAnwdmRera4TBz6_pIPPCgCbN8KOdJItWkr9F7Tjv_0nhh-ZVlQvbQ9PXHyKTj00g3IYUlbZIWHm0Ley__fzNZk2dyAAVjNA2QSzTZJc33MQx1pQ",
+			"e": "AQAB",
+			"x5t": "-qC0akuyiHT7GcV5a8O5nrFsKVWM9da7lzq6DLrj09I",
+			"alg": "RS256",
+			"kty": "RSA"
+		}
+	]
+})";
+	ASSERT_NO_THROW(jwt::parse_jwks<TypeParam>(public_key));
+	auto jwks = jwt::parse_jwks<TypeParam>(public_key);
+	std::map<typename TypeParam::string_type, jwt::jwk<TypeParam>> xs;
+
+	for (auto jwk : jwks) {
+		xs.emplace(std::make_pair(jwk.get_key_id(), jwk));
+	}
+
+	EXPECT_EQ(xs.size(), 2);
 }
diff --git a/tests/Keys.cpp b/tests/Keys.cpp
index 60abdd251..a5d81f625 100644
--- a/tests/Keys.cpp
+++ b/tests/Keys.cpp
@@ -157,7 +157,19 @@ d3QtY3BwMQ8wDQYDVQQLDAZnaXRodWIxFDASBgNVBAMMC2V4YW1wbGUuY29tMCow
 BQYDK2VwAyEAUdLe1SUWxc/95f39pfmuwe1SLHpFXf5gcRQlMH2sjgwwBQYDK2Vw
 A0EAezYcLIUnyy86uUnAZdAMPn7wTruNKtG36GrTF3PF4dtdoGF1OV5DLnNK0Hbs
 3GyYtaZs6AEHwDXl/INXu2zoCQ==
------END CERTIFICATE-----)";
+-----END CERTIFICATE-----
+)";
+	// openssl x509 -outform der -in ed25519_certificate.pem -out ed25519_certificate.der
+	// openssl base64 -in ed25519_certificate.der -out ed25519_certificate.b64
+	std::string ed25519_certificate_base64_der = "MIIBjzCCAUECFCQlWQxMEMe4c3OOimH4/y+o/HpfMAUGAytlcDBqMQswCQYDVQQG"
+												 "EwJDQTEPMA0GA1UECAwGUXVlYmVjMREwDwYDVQQHDAhNb250cmVhbDEQMA4GA1UE"
+												 "CgwHand0LWNwcDEPMA0GA1UECwwGZ2l0aHViMRQwEgYDVQQDDAtleGFtcGxlLmNv"
+												 "bTAeFw0yMDA3MzAyMTIwMDBaFw0yMjA2MzAyMTIwMDBaMGoxCzAJBgNVBAYTAkNB"
+												 "MQ8wDQYDVQQIDAZRdWViZWMxETAPBgNVBAcMCE1vbnRyZWFsMRAwDgYDVQQKDAdq"
+												 "d3QtY3BwMQ8wDQYDVQQLDAZnaXRodWIxFDASBgNVBAMMC2V4YW1wbGUuY29tMCow"
+												 "BQYDK2VwAyEAUdLe1SUWxc/95f39pfmuwe1SLHpFXf5gcRQlMH2sjgwwBQYDK2Vw"
+												 "A0EAezYcLIUnyy86uUnAZdAMPn7wTruNKtG36GrTF3PF4dtdoGF1OV5DLnNK0Hbs"
+												 "3GyYtaZs6AEHwDXl/INXu2zoCQ==";
 	std::string ed448_priv_key = R"(-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----
 MEcCAQAwBQYDK2VxBDsEOZNyV4kIWehIWSsPCnDEZbBF+g2WoUgUwox8eQJTq8Hz
 y4okU+JZAV8RqQ270fJL/Safvvc1SbbF1A==
diff --git a/tests/OpenSSLErrorTest.cpp b/tests/OpenSSLErrorTest.cpp
index 02da9793c..52c7cac91 100644
--- a/tests/OpenSSLErrorTest.cpp
+++ b/tests/OpenSSLErrorTest.cpp
@@ -22,10 +22,13 @@ static uint64_t fail_X509_get_pubkey = 0;
 static uint64_t fail_PEM_write_bio_PUBKEY = 0;
 static uint64_t fail_PEM_write_bio_cert = 0;
 static uint64_t fail_BIO_ctrl = 0;
+#define fail_BIO_get_mem_data fail_BIO_ctrl
 static uint64_t fail_BIO_write = 0;
 static uint64_t fail_PEM_read_bio_PUBKEY = 0;
 static uint64_t fail_PEM_read_bio_PrivateKey = 0;
+#if !defined(LIBWOLFSSL_VERSION_HEX) || LIBWOLFSSL_VERSION_HEX > 0x05007000
 static uint64_t fail_HMAC = 0;
+#endif
 static uint64_t fail_EVP_MD_CTX_new = 0;
 static uint64_t fail_EVP_DigestInit = 0;
 static uint64_t fail_EVP_DigestUpdate = 0;
@@ -41,7 +44,6 @@ static uint64_t fail_EC_KEY_check_key = 0;
 static uint64_t fail_EVP_PKEY_get1_EC_KEY = 0;
 #endif
 static uint64_t fail_ECDSA_SIG_new = 0;
-static uint64_t fail_EVP_PKEY_get1_RSA = 0;
 static uint64_t fail_EVP_DigestSignInit = 0;
 static uint64_t fail_EVP_DigestSign = 0;
 static uint64_t fail_EVP_DigestVerifyInit = 0;
@@ -50,10 +52,38 @@ static uint64_t fail_EVP_DigestSignFinal = 0;
 static uint64_t fail_EVP_DigestVerifyFinal = 0;
 static uint64_t fail_d2i_ECDSA_SIG = 0;
 static uint64_t fail_i2d_ECDSA_SIG = 0;
+#ifdef JWT_OPENSSL_3_0
+static uint64_t fail_OSSL_PARAM_BLD_new = 0;
+static uint64_t fail_OSSL_PARAM_BLD_push_BN = 0;
+static uint64_t fail_OSSL_PARAM_BLD_push_utf8_string = 0;
+static uint64_t fail_OSSL_PARAM_BLD_push_octet_string = 0;
+static uint64_t fail_OSSL_PARAM_BLD_to_param = 0;
+static uint64_t fail_EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_name = 0;
+static uint64_t fail_EVP_PKEY_fromdata_init = 0;
+static uint64_t fail_EVP_PKEY_fromdata = 0;
+#else
+static uint64_t fail_PEM_write_bio_RSA_PUBKEY = 0;
+static uint64_t fail_RSA_set0_key = 0;
+static uint64_t fail_PEM_write_bio_EC_PUBKEY = 0;
+static uint64_t fail_EC_GROUP_new_by_curve_name = 0;
+static uint64_t fail_EC_POINT_new = 0;
+static uint64_t fail_EC_POINT_set_affine_coordinates_GFp = 0;
+static uint64_t fail_EC_KEY_new = 0;
+#ifndef LIBWOLFSSL_VERSION_HEX
+static uint64_t fail_EC_KEY_set_group = 0;
+#endif
+static uint64_t fail_EC_KEY_set_public_key = 0;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef LIBWOLFSSL_VERSION_HEX
+#define SYMBOL_NAME(s) ("wolfSSL_" s)
+#else
+#define SYMBOL_NAME(s) (s)
+#endif
 
 BIO* BIO_new(const BIO_METHOD* type) {
 	static BIO* (*origMethod)(const BIO_METHOD*) = nullptr;
-	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "BIO_new");
+	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("BIO_new"));
 	bool fail = fail_BIO_new & 1;
 	fail_BIO_new = fail_BIO_new >> 1;
 	if (fail)
@@ -64,7 +94,7 @@ BIO* BIO_new(const BIO_METHOD* type) {
 
 X509* PEM_read_bio_X509(BIO* bp, X509** x, pem_password_cb* cb, void* u) {
 	static X509* (*origMethod)(BIO * bp, X509 * *x, pem_password_cb * cb, void* u) = nullptr;
-	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "PEM_read_bio_X509");
+	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("PEM_read_bio_X509"));
 	bool fail = fail_PEM_read_bio_X509 & 1;
 	fail_PEM_read_bio_X509 = fail_PEM_read_bio_X509 >> 1;
 	if (fail)
@@ -75,7 +105,7 @@ X509* PEM_read_bio_X509(BIO* bp, X509** x, pem_password_cb* cb, void* u) {
 
 EVP_PKEY* X509_get_pubkey(X509* x) {
 	static EVP_PKEY* (*origMethod)(X509*) = nullptr;
-	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "X509_get_pubkey");
+	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("X509_get_pubkey"));
 	bool fail = fail_X509_get_pubkey & 1;
 	fail_X509_get_pubkey = fail_X509_get_pubkey >> 1;
 	if (fail)
@@ -92,7 +122,7 @@ EVP_PKEY* X509_get_pubkey(X509* x) {
 
 int PEM_write_bio_PUBKEY(BIO* bp, OPENSSL_CONST EVP_PKEY* x) {
 	static int (*origMethod)(BIO * bp, OPENSSL_CONST EVP_PKEY * x) = nullptr;
-	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "PEM_write_bio_PUBKEY");
+	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("PEM_write_bio_PUBKEY"));
 	bool fail = fail_PEM_write_bio_PUBKEY & 1;
 	fail_PEM_write_bio_PUBKEY = fail_PEM_write_bio_PUBKEY >> 1;
 	if (fail)
@@ -103,7 +133,7 @@ int PEM_write_bio_PUBKEY(BIO* bp, OPENSSL_CONST EVP_PKEY* x) {
 
 int PEM_write_bio_X509(BIO* bp, OPENSSL_CONST X509* x) {
 	static int (*origMethod)(BIO * bp, OPENSSL_CONST X509 * x) = nullptr;
-	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "PEM_write_bio_X509");
+	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("PEM_write_bio_X509"));
 	bool fail = fail_PEM_write_bio_cert & 1;
 	fail_PEM_write_bio_cert = fail_PEM_write_bio_cert >> 1;
 	if (fail)
@@ -114,7 +144,7 @@ int PEM_write_bio_X509(BIO* bp, OPENSSL_CONST X509* x) {
 
 long BIO_ctrl(BIO* bp, int cmd, long larg, void* parg) {
 	static long (*origMethod)(BIO * bp, int cmd, long larg, void* parg) = nullptr;
-	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "BIO_ctrl");
+	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("BIO_ctrl"));
 	bool fail = fail_BIO_ctrl & 1;
 	fail_BIO_ctrl = fail_BIO_ctrl >> 1;
 	if (fail)
@@ -125,7 +155,7 @@ long BIO_ctrl(BIO* bp, int cmd, long larg, void* parg) {
 
 int BIO_write(BIO* b, const void* data, int dlen) {
 	static int (*origMethod)(BIO * b, const void* data, int dlen) = nullptr;
-	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "BIO_write");
+	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("BIO_write"));
 	bool fail = fail_BIO_write & 1;
 	fail_BIO_write = fail_BIO_write >> 1;
 	if (fail)
@@ -136,7 +166,7 @@ int BIO_write(BIO* b, const void* data, int dlen) {
 
 EVP_PKEY* PEM_read_bio_PUBKEY(BIO* bp, EVP_PKEY** x, pem_password_cb* cb, void* u) {
 	static EVP_PKEY* (*origMethod)(BIO * bp, EVP_PKEY * *x, pem_password_cb * cb, void* u) = nullptr;
-	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "PEM_read_bio_PUBKEY");
+	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("PEM_read_bio_PUBKEY"));
 	bool fail = fail_PEM_read_bio_PUBKEY & 1;
 	fail_PEM_read_bio_PUBKEY = fail_PEM_read_bio_PUBKEY >> 1;
 	if (fail)
@@ -147,7 +177,8 @@ EVP_PKEY* PEM_read_bio_PUBKEY(BIO* bp, EVP_PKEY** x, pem_password_cb* cb, void*
 
 EVP_PKEY* PEM_read_bio_PrivateKey(BIO* bp, EVP_PKEY** x, pem_password_cb* cb, void* u) {
 	static EVP_PKEY* (*origMethod)(BIO * bp, EVP_PKEY * *x, pem_password_cb * cb, void* u) = nullptr;
-	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "PEM_read_bio_PrivateKey");
+	if (origMethod == nullptr)
+		origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("PEM_read_bio_PrivateKey"));
 	bool fail = fail_PEM_read_bio_PrivateKey & 1;
 	fail_PEM_read_bio_PrivateKey = fail_PEM_read_bio_PrivateKey >> 1;
 	if (fail)
@@ -156,11 +187,13 @@ EVP_PKEY* PEM_read_bio_PrivateKey(BIO* bp, EVP_PKEY** x, pem_password_cb* cb, vo
 		return origMethod(bp, x, cb, u);
 }
 
+#if !defined(LIBWOLFSSL_VERSION_HEX) || LIBWOLFSSL_VERSION_HEX > 0x05007000
+/* wolfSSL definition collides. Fixed after 5.7.0 */
 unsigned char* HMAC(const EVP_MD* evp_md, const void* key, int key_len, const unsigned char* d, size_t n,
 					unsigned char* md, unsigned int* md_len) {
 	static unsigned char* (*origMethod)(const EVP_MD* evp_md, const void* key, int key_len, const unsigned char* d,
 										size_t n, unsigned char* md, unsigned int* md_len) = nullptr;
-	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "HMAC");
+	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("HMAC"));
 	bool fail = fail_HMAC & 1;
 	fail_HMAC = fail_HMAC >> 1;
 	if (fail)
@@ -168,10 +201,11 @@ unsigned char* HMAC(const EVP_MD* evp_md, const void* key, int key_len, const un
 	else
 		return origMethod(evp_md, key, key_len, d, n, md, md_len);
 }
+#endif
 
 EVP_MD_CTX* EVP_MD_CTX_new(void) {
 	static EVP_MD_CTX* (*origMethod)(void) = nullptr;
-	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "EVP_MD_CTX_new");
+	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("EVP_MD_CTX_new"));
 	bool fail = fail_EVP_MD_CTX_new & 1;
 	fail_EVP_MD_CTX_new = fail_EVP_MD_CTX_new >> 1;
 	if (fail)
@@ -182,7 +216,7 @@ EVP_MD_CTX* EVP_MD_CTX_new(void) {
 
 int EVP_DigestSignFinal(EVP_MD_CTX* ctx, unsigned char* sigret, size_t* siglen) {
 	static int (*origMethod)(EVP_MD_CTX * ctx, unsigned char* sigret, size_t* siglen) = nullptr;
-	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "EVP_DigestSignFinal");
+	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("EVP_DigestSignFinal"));
 	bool fail = fail_EVP_DigestSignFinal & 1;
 	fail_EVP_DigestSignFinal = fail_EVP_DigestSignFinal >> 1;
 	if (fail)
@@ -193,7 +227,7 @@ int EVP_DigestSignFinal(EVP_MD_CTX* ctx, unsigned char* sigret, size_t* siglen)
 
 int EVP_DigestInit(EVP_MD_CTX* ctx, const EVP_MD* type) {
 	static int (*origMethod)(EVP_MD_CTX * ctx, const EVP_MD* type) = nullptr;
-	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "EVP_DigestInit");
+	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("EVP_DigestInit"));
 	bool fail = fail_EVP_DigestInit & 1;
 	fail_EVP_DigestInit = fail_EVP_DigestInit >> 1;
 	if (fail)
@@ -204,7 +238,7 @@ int EVP_DigestInit(EVP_MD_CTX* ctx, const EVP_MD* type) {
 
 int EVP_DigestUpdate(EVP_MD_CTX* ctx, const void* d, size_t cnt) {
 	static int (*origMethod)(EVP_MD_CTX * ctx, const void* d, size_t cnt) = nullptr;
-	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "EVP_DigestUpdate");
+	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("EVP_DigestUpdate"));
 	bool fail = fail_EVP_DigestUpdate & 1;
 	fail_EVP_DigestUpdate = fail_EVP_DigestUpdate >> 1;
 	if (fail)
@@ -215,7 +249,7 @@ int EVP_DigestUpdate(EVP_MD_CTX* ctx, const void* d, size_t cnt) {
 
 int EVP_DigestFinal(EVP_MD_CTX* ctx, unsigned char* md, unsigned int* s) {
 	static int (*origMethod)(EVP_MD_CTX * ctx, unsigned char* md, unsigned int* s) = nullptr;
-	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "EVP_DigestFinal");
+	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("EVP_DigestFinal"));
 	bool fail = fail_EVP_DigestFinal & 1;
 	fail_EVP_DigestFinal = fail_EVP_DigestFinal >> 1;
 	if (fail)
@@ -226,7 +260,7 @@ int EVP_DigestFinal(EVP_MD_CTX* ctx, unsigned char* md, unsigned int* s) {
 
 int EVP_SignFinal(EVP_MD_CTX* ctx, unsigned char* md, unsigned int* s, EVP_PKEY* pkey) {
 	static int (*origMethod)(EVP_MD_CTX * ctx, unsigned char* md, unsigned int* s, EVP_PKEY* pkey) = nullptr;
-	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "EVP_SignFinal");
+	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("EVP_SignFinal"));
 	bool fail = fail_EVP_SignFinal & 1;
 	fail_EVP_SignFinal = fail_EVP_SignFinal >> 1;
 	if (fail)
@@ -238,7 +272,7 @@ int EVP_SignFinal(EVP_MD_CTX* ctx, unsigned char* md, unsigned int* s, EVP_PKEY*
 int EVP_VerifyFinal(EVP_MD_CTX* ctx, const unsigned char* sigbuf, unsigned int siglen, EVP_PKEY* pkey) {
 	static int (*origMethod)(EVP_MD_CTX * ctx, const unsigned char* sigbuf, unsigned int siglen, EVP_PKEY* pkey) =
 		nullptr;
-	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "EVP_VerifyFinal");
+	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("EVP_VerifyFinal"));
 	bool fail = fail_EVP_VerifyFinal & 1;
 	fail_EVP_VerifyFinal = fail_EVP_VerifyFinal >> 1;
 	if (fail)
@@ -250,7 +284,8 @@ int EVP_VerifyFinal(EVP_MD_CTX* ctx, const unsigned char* sigbuf, unsigned int s
 #ifdef JWT_OPENSSL_3_0
 int EVP_PKEY_public_check(EVP_PKEY_CTX* ctx) {
 	static int (*origMethod)(EVP_PKEY_CTX * ctx) = nullptr;
-	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "EVP_PKEY_public_check");
+	if (origMethod == nullptr)
+		origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("EVP_PKEY_public_check"));
 	bool fail = fail_EVP_PKEY_public_check & 1;
 	fail_EVP_PKEY_public_check = fail_EVP_PKEY_public_check >> 1;
 	if (fail)
@@ -261,7 +296,8 @@ int EVP_PKEY_public_check(EVP_PKEY_CTX* ctx) {
 
 int EVP_PKEY_private_check(EVP_PKEY_CTX* ctx) {
 	static int (*origMethod)(EVP_PKEY_CTX * ctx) = nullptr;
-	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "EVP_PKEY_private_check");
+	if (origMethod == nullptr)
+		origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("EVP_PKEY_private_check"));
 	bool fail = fail_EVP_PKEY_private_check & 1;
 	fail_EVP_PKEY_private_check = fail_EVP_PKEY_private_check >> 1;
 	if (fail)
@@ -272,7 +308,8 @@ int EVP_PKEY_private_check(EVP_PKEY_CTX* ctx) {
 
 EVP_PKEY_CTX* EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_pkey(OSSL_LIB_CTX* libctx, EVP_PKEY* pkey, const char* propquery) {
 	static EVP_PKEY_CTX* (*origMethod)(OSSL_LIB_CTX * libctx, EVP_PKEY * pkey, const char* propquery) = nullptr;
-	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_pkey");
+	if (origMethod == nullptr)
+		origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_pkey"));
 	bool fail = fail_EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_pkey & 1;
 	fail_EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_pkey = fail_EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_pkey >> 1;
 	if (fail)
@@ -284,7 +321,7 @@ EVP_PKEY_CTX* EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_pkey(OSSL_LIB_CTX* libctx, EVP_PKEY* pkey, c
 #else
 int EC_KEY_check_key(const EC_KEY* key) {
 	static int (*origMethod)(const EC_KEY* key) = nullptr;
-	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "EC_KEY_check_key");
+	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("EC_KEY_check_key"));
 	bool fail = fail_EC_KEY_check_key & 1;
 	fail_EC_KEY_check_key = fail_EC_KEY_check_key >> 1;
 	if (fail)
@@ -293,9 +330,23 @@ int EC_KEY_check_key(const EC_KEY* key) {
 		return origMethod(key);
 }
 
+#if defined(LIBRESSL_VERSION_NUMBER) && LIBRESSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x4020000fL
+// LibreSSL 4.2.0+ changed EVP_PKEY_get1_EC_KEY to take const EVP_PKEY*
+EC_KEY* EVP_PKEY_get1_EC_KEY(const EVP_PKEY* pkey) {
+	static EC_KEY* (*origMethod)(const EVP_PKEY* pkey) = nullptr;
+	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("EVP_PKEY_get1_EC_KEY"));
+	bool fail = fail_EVP_PKEY_get1_EC_KEY & 1;
+	fail_EVP_PKEY_get1_EC_KEY = fail_EVP_PKEY_get1_EC_KEY >> 1;
+	if (fail)
+		return nullptr;
+	else
+		return origMethod(pkey);
+}
+#else
+// LibreSSL < 4.2.0 uses non-const EVP_PKEY*
 EC_KEY* EVP_PKEY_get1_EC_KEY(EVP_PKEY* pkey) {
 	static EC_KEY* (*origMethod)(EVP_PKEY * pkey) = nullptr;
-	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "EVP_PKEY_get1_EC_KEY");
+	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("EVP_PKEY_get1_EC_KEY"));
 	bool fail = fail_EVP_PKEY_get1_EC_KEY & 1;
 	fail_EVP_PKEY_get1_EC_KEY = fail_EVP_PKEY_get1_EC_KEY >> 1;
 	if (fail)
@@ -304,10 +355,11 @@ EC_KEY* EVP_PKEY_get1_EC_KEY(EVP_PKEY* pkey) {
 		return origMethod(pkey);
 }
 #endif
+#endif
 
 ECDSA_SIG* ECDSA_SIG_new(void) {
 	static ECDSA_SIG* (*origMethod)() = nullptr;
-	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "ECDSA_SIG_new");
+	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("ECDSA_SIG_new"));
 	bool fail = fail_ECDSA_SIG_new & 1;
 	fail_ECDSA_SIG_new = fail_ECDSA_SIG_new >> 1;
 	if (fail)
@@ -316,21 +368,10 @@ ECDSA_SIG* ECDSA_SIG_new(void) {
 		return origMethod();
 }
 
-struct rsa_st* EVP_PKEY_get1_RSA(EVP_PKEY* pkey) {
-	static struct rsa_st* (*origMethod)(EVP_PKEY * pkey) = nullptr;
-	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "EVP_PKEY_get1_RSA");
-	bool fail = fail_EVP_PKEY_get1_RSA & 1;
-	fail_EVP_PKEY_get1_RSA = fail_EVP_PKEY_get1_RSA >> 1;
-	if (fail)
-		return nullptr;
-	else
-		return origMethod(pkey);
-}
-
 int EVP_DigestSignInit(EVP_MD_CTX* ctx, EVP_PKEY_CTX** pctx, const EVP_MD* type, ENGINE* e, EVP_PKEY* pkey) {
 	static int (*origMethod)(EVP_MD_CTX * ctx, EVP_PKEY_CTX * *pctx, const EVP_MD* type, ENGINE* e, EVP_PKEY* pkey) =
 		nullptr;
-	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "EVP_DigestSignInit");
+	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("EVP_DigestSignInit"));
 	bool fail = fail_EVP_DigestSignInit & 1;
 	fail_EVP_DigestSignInit = fail_EVP_DigestSignInit >> 1;
 	if (fail)
@@ -342,7 +383,7 @@ int EVP_DigestSignInit(EVP_MD_CTX* ctx, EVP_PKEY_CTX** pctx, const EVP_MD* type,
 int EVP_DigestSign(EVP_MD_CTX* ctx, unsigned char* sigret, size_t* siglen, const unsigned char* tbs, size_t tbslen) {
 	static int (*origMethod)(EVP_MD_CTX * ctx, unsigned char* sigret, size_t* siglen, const unsigned char* tbs,
 							 size_t tbslen) = nullptr;
-	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "EVP_DigestSign");
+	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("EVP_DigestSign"));
 	bool fail = fail_EVP_DigestSign & 1;
 	fail_EVP_DigestSign = fail_EVP_DigestSign >> 1;
 	if (fail)
@@ -354,7 +395,7 @@ int EVP_DigestSign(EVP_MD_CTX* ctx, unsigned char* sigret, size_t* siglen, const
 int EVP_DigestVerifyInit(EVP_MD_CTX* ctx, EVP_PKEY_CTX** pctx, const EVP_MD* type, ENGINE* e, EVP_PKEY* pkey) {
 	static int (*origMethod)(EVP_MD_CTX * ctx, EVP_PKEY_CTX * *pctx, const EVP_MD* type, ENGINE* e, EVP_PKEY* pkey) =
 		nullptr;
-	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "EVP_DigestVerifyInit");
+	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("EVP_DigestVerifyInit"));
 	bool fail = fail_EVP_DigestVerifyInit & 1;
 	fail_EVP_DigestVerifyInit = fail_EVP_DigestVerifyInit >> 1;
 	if (fail)
@@ -366,7 +407,7 @@ int EVP_DigestVerifyInit(EVP_MD_CTX* ctx, EVP_PKEY_CTX** pctx, const EVP_MD* typ
 int EVP_DigestVerify(EVP_MD_CTX* ctx, unsigned char* sigret, size_t* siglen, const unsigned char* tbs, size_t tbslen) {
 	static int (*origMethod)(EVP_MD_CTX * ctx, unsigned char* sigret, size_t* siglen, const unsigned char* tbs,
 							 size_t tbslen) = nullptr;
-	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "EVP_DigestVerify");
+	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("EVP_DigestVerify"));
 	bool fail = fail_EVP_DigestVerify & 1;
 	fail_EVP_DigestVerify = fail_EVP_DigestVerify >> 1;
 	if (fail)
@@ -377,7 +418,8 @@ int EVP_DigestVerify(EVP_MD_CTX* ctx, unsigned char* sigret, size_t* siglen, con
 
 int EVP_DigestVerifyFinal(EVP_MD_CTX* ctx, const unsigned char* sigret, size_t siglen) {
 	static int (*origMethod)(EVP_MD_CTX * ctx, const unsigned char* sigret, size_t siglen) = nullptr;
-	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "EVP_DigestVerifyFinal");
+	if (origMethod == nullptr)
+		origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("EVP_DigestVerifyFinal"));
 	bool fail = fail_EVP_DigestVerifyFinal & 1;
 	fail_EVP_DigestVerifyFinal = fail_EVP_DigestVerifyFinal >> 1;
 	if (fail)
@@ -388,7 +430,7 @@ int EVP_DigestVerifyFinal(EVP_MD_CTX* ctx, const unsigned char* sigret, size_t s
 
 int i2d_ECDSA_SIG(const ECDSA_SIG* sig, unsigned char** ppout) {
 	static int (*origMethod)(const ECDSA_SIG* sig, unsigned char** ppout) = nullptr;
-	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "i2d_ECDSA_SIG");
+	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("i2d_ECDSA_SIG"));
 	bool fail = fail_i2d_ECDSA_SIG & 1;
 	fail_i2d_ECDSA_SIG = fail_i2d_ECDSA_SIG >> 1;
 	if (fail)
@@ -399,7 +441,7 @@ int i2d_ECDSA_SIG(const ECDSA_SIG* sig, unsigned char** ppout) {
 
 ECDSA_SIG* d2i_ECDSA_SIG(ECDSA_SIG** psig, const unsigned char** ppin, long len) {
 	static ECDSA_SIG* (*origMethod)(ECDSA_SIG * *psig, const unsigned char** ppin, long len) = nullptr;
-	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "d2i_ECDSA_SIG");
+	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("d2i_ECDSA_SIG"));
 	bool fail = fail_d2i_ECDSA_SIG & 1;
 	fail_d2i_ECDSA_SIG = fail_d2i_ECDSA_SIG >> 1;
 	if (fail)
@@ -408,6 +450,210 @@ ECDSA_SIG* d2i_ECDSA_SIG(ECDSA_SIG** psig, const unsigned char** ppin, long len)
 		return origMethod(psig, ppin, len);
 }
 
+#ifdef JWT_OPENSSL_3_0
+OSSL_PARAM_BLD* OSSL_PARAM_BLD_new() {
+	static OSSL_PARAM_BLD* (*origMethod)() = nullptr;
+	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("OSSL_PARAM_BLD_new"));
+	bool fail = fail_OSSL_PARAM_BLD_new & 1;
+	fail_OSSL_PARAM_BLD_new = fail_OSSL_PARAM_BLD_new >> 1;
+	if (fail)
+		return nullptr;
+	else
+		return origMethod();
+}
+
+int OSSL_PARAM_BLD_push_BN(OSSL_PARAM_BLD* bld, const char* key, const BIGNUM* bn) {
+	static int (*origMethod)(OSSL_PARAM_BLD * bld, const char* key, const BIGNUM* bn) = nullptr;
+	if (origMethod == nullptr)
+		origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("OSSL_PARAM_BLD_push_BN"));
+	bool fail = fail_OSSL_PARAM_BLD_push_BN & 1;
+	fail_OSSL_PARAM_BLD_push_BN = fail_OSSL_PARAM_BLD_push_BN >> 1;
+	if (fail)
+		return 0;
+	else
+		return origMethod(bld, key, bn);
+}
+
+int OSSL_PARAM_BLD_push_utf8_string(OSSL_PARAM_BLD* bld, const char* key, const char* buf, size_t bsize) {
+	static int (*origMethod)(OSSL_PARAM_BLD * bld, const char* key, const char* buf, size_t bsize) = nullptr;
+	if (origMethod == nullptr)
+		origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("OSSL_PARAM_BLD_push_utf8_string"));
+	bool fail = fail_OSSL_PARAM_BLD_push_utf8_string & 1;
+	fail_OSSL_PARAM_BLD_push_utf8_string = fail_OSSL_PARAM_BLD_push_utf8_string >> 1;
+	if (fail)
+		return 0;
+	else
+		return origMethod(bld, key, buf, bsize);
+}
+
+int OSSL_PARAM_BLD_push_octet_string(OSSL_PARAM_BLD* bld, const char* key, const void* buf, size_t bsize) {
+	static int (*origMethod)(OSSL_PARAM_BLD * bld, const char* key, const void* buf, size_t bsize) = nullptr;
+	if (origMethod == nullptr)
+		origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("OSSL_PARAM_BLD_push_octet_string"));
+	bool fail = fail_OSSL_PARAM_BLD_push_octet_string & 1;
+	fail_OSSL_PARAM_BLD_push_octet_string = fail_OSSL_PARAM_BLD_push_octet_string >> 1;
+	if (fail)
+		return 0;
+	else
+		return origMethod(bld, key, buf, bsize);
+}
+
+OSSL_PARAM* OSSL_PARAM_BLD_to_param(OSSL_PARAM_BLD* bld) {
+	static OSSL_PARAM* (*origMethod)(OSSL_PARAM_BLD * bld) = nullptr;
+	if (origMethod == nullptr)
+		origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("OSSL_PARAM_BLD_to_param"));
+	bool fail = fail_OSSL_PARAM_BLD_to_param & 1;
+	fail_OSSL_PARAM_BLD_to_param = fail_OSSL_PARAM_BLD_to_param >> 1;
+	if (fail)
+		return nullptr;
+	else
+		return origMethod(bld);
+}
+
+EVP_PKEY_CTX* EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_name(OSSL_LIB_CTX* libctx, const char* name, const char* propquery) {
+	static EVP_PKEY_CTX* (*origMethod)(OSSL_LIB_CTX * libctx, const char* name, const char* propquery) = nullptr;
+	if (origMethod == nullptr)
+		origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_name"));
+	bool fail = fail_EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_name & 1;
+	fail_EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_name = fail_EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_name >> 1;
+	if (fail)
+		return nullptr;
+	else
+		return origMethod(libctx, name, propquery);
+}
+
+int EVP_PKEY_fromdata_init(EVP_PKEY_CTX* ctx) {
+	static int (*origMethod)(EVP_PKEY_CTX * ctx) = nullptr;
+	if (origMethod == nullptr)
+		origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("EVP_PKEY_fromdata_init"));
+	bool fail = fail_EVP_PKEY_fromdata_init & 1;
+	fail_EVP_PKEY_fromdata_init = fail_EVP_PKEY_fromdata_init >> 1;
+	if (fail)
+		return 0;
+	else
+		return origMethod(ctx);
+}
+
+int EVP_PKEY_fromdata(EVP_PKEY_CTX* ctx, EVP_PKEY** ppkey, int selection, OSSL_PARAM params[]) {
+	static int (*origMethod)(EVP_PKEY_CTX * ctx, EVP_PKEY * *ppkey, int selection, OSSL_PARAM params[]) = nullptr;
+	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("EVP_PKEY_fromdata"));
+	bool fail = fail_EVP_PKEY_fromdata & 1;
+	fail_EVP_PKEY_fromdata = fail_EVP_PKEY_fromdata >> 1;
+	if (fail)
+		return 0;
+	else
+		return origMethod(ctx, ppkey, selection, params);
+}
+#else
+int PEM_write_bio_RSA_PUBKEY(BIO* bp, RSA* x) {
+	static int (*origMethod)(BIO * bp, RSA * x) = nullptr;
+	if (origMethod == nullptr)
+		origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("PEM_write_bio_RSA_PUBKEY"));
+	bool fail = fail_PEM_write_bio_RSA_PUBKEY & 1;
+	fail_PEM_write_bio_RSA_PUBKEY = fail_PEM_write_bio_RSA_PUBKEY >> 1;
+	if (fail)
+		return 0;
+	else
+		return origMethod(bp, x);
+}
+
+int RSA_set0_key(RSA* r, BIGNUM* n, BIGNUM* e, BIGNUM* d) {
+	static int (*origMethod)(RSA * r, BIGNUM * n, BIGNUM * e, BIGNUM * d) = nullptr;
+	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("RSA_set0_key"));
+	bool fail = fail_RSA_set0_key & 1;
+	fail_RSA_set0_key = fail_RSA_set0_key >> 1;
+	if (fail)
+		return 0;
+	else
+		return origMethod(r, n, e, d);
+}
+
+int PEM_write_bio_EC_PUBKEY(BIO* bp, EC_KEY* x) {
+	static int (*origMethod)(BIO * bp, EC_KEY * x) = nullptr;
+	if (origMethod == nullptr)
+		origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("PEM_write_bio_EC_PUBKEY"));
+	bool fail = fail_PEM_write_bio_EC_PUBKEY & 1;
+	fail_PEM_write_bio_EC_PUBKEY = fail_PEM_write_bio_EC_PUBKEY >> 1;
+	if (fail)
+		return 0;
+	else
+		return origMethod(bp, x);
+}
+
+EC_GROUP* EC_GROUP_new_by_curve_name(int nid) {
+	static EC_GROUP* (*origMethod)(int nid) = nullptr;
+	if (origMethod == nullptr)
+		origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("EC_GROUP_new_by_curve_name"));
+	bool fail = fail_EC_GROUP_new_by_curve_name & 1;
+	fail_EC_GROUP_new_by_curve_name = fail_EC_GROUP_new_by_curve_name >> 1;
+	if (fail)
+		return nullptr;
+	else
+		return origMethod(nid);
+}
+
+EC_POINT* EC_POINT_new(const EC_GROUP* group) {
+	static EC_POINT* (*origMethod)(const EC_GROUP* group) = nullptr;
+	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("EC_POINT_new"));
+	bool fail = fail_EC_POINT_new & 1;
+	fail_EC_POINT_new = fail_EC_POINT_new >> 1;
+	if (fail)
+		return nullptr;
+	else
+		return origMethod(group);
+}
+
+int EC_POINT_set_affine_coordinates_GFp(const EC_GROUP* group, EC_POINT* point, const BIGNUM* x, const BIGNUM* y,
+										BN_CTX* ctx) {
+	static int (*origMethod)(const EC_GROUP* group, EC_POINT* point, const BIGNUM* x, const BIGNUM* y, BN_CTX* ctx) =
+		nullptr;
+	if (origMethod == nullptr)
+		origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("EC_POINT_set_affine_coordinates_GFp"));
+	bool fail = fail_EC_POINT_set_affine_coordinates_GFp & 1;
+	fail_EC_POINT_set_affine_coordinates_GFp = fail_EC_POINT_set_affine_coordinates_GFp >> 1;
+	if (fail)
+		return 0;
+	else
+		return origMethod(group, point, x, y, ctx);
+}
+
+EC_KEY* EC_KEY_new() {
+	static EC_KEY* (*origMethod)() = nullptr;
+	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("EC_KEY_new"));
+	bool fail = fail_EC_KEY_new & 1;
+	fail_EC_KEY_new = fail_EC_KEY_new >> 1;
+	if (fail)
+		return nullptr;
+	else
+		return origMethod();
+}
+
+#ifndef LIBWOLFSSL_VERSION_HEX
+int EC_KEY_set_group(EC_KEY* eckey, const EC_GROUP* group) {
+	static int (*origMethod)(EC_KEY * eckey, const EC_GROUP* group) = nullptr;
+	if (origMethod == nullptr) origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("EC_KEY_set_group"));
+	bool fail = fail_EC_KEY_set_group & 1;
+	fail_EC_KEY_set_group = fail_EC_KEY_set_group >> 1;
+	if (fail)
+		return 0;
+	else
+		return origMethod(eckey, group);
+}
+#endif
+
+int EC_KEY_set_public_key(EC_KEY* eckey, const EC_POINT* pub) {
+	static int (*origMethod)(EC_KEY * eckey, const EC_POINT* pub) = nullptr;
+	if (origMethod == nullptr)
+		origMethod = (decltype(origMethod))dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_NAME("EC_KEY_set_public_key"));
+	bool fail = fail_EC_KEY_set_public_key & 1;
+	fail_EC_KEY_set_public_key = fail_EC_KEY_set_public_key >> 1;
+	if (fail)
+		return 0;
+	else
+		return origMethod(eckey, pub);
+}
+#endif
+
 /**
  * =========== End of black magic ============
  */
@@ -436,6 +682,7 @@ inline namespace test_keys {
 	extern std::string ed25519_pub_key;
 	extern std::string ed25519_pub_key_invalid;
 	extern std::string ed25519_certificate;
+	extern std::string ed25519_certificate_base64_der;
 	extern std::string ed448_priv_key;
 	extern std::string ed448_pub_key;
 	extern std::string ed448_pub_key_invalid;
@@ -449,6 +696,8 @@ TEST(OpenSSLErrorTest, ExtractPubkeyFromCertReference) {
 	ASSERT_EQ(ec.value(), 0);
 }
 
+#if !defined(LIBWOLFSSL_VERSION_HEX) || LIBWOLFSSL_VERSION_HEX >= 0x05007000
+/* Older versions of wolfSSL output different PEM encoding */
 TEST(OpenSSLErrorTest, ConvertCertBase64DerToPemReference) {
 	std::error_code ec;
 	auto res = jwt::helper::convert_base64_der_to_pem(sample_cert_base64_der, ec);
@@ -456,6 +705,17 @@ TEST(OpenSSLErrorTest, ConvertCertBase64DerToPemReference) {
 	ASSERT_FALSE(!(!ec));
 	ASSERT_EQ(ec.value(), 0);
 }
+#endif
+
+#ifndef LIBWOLFSSL_VERSION_HEX /* wolfSSL: limited ed support in compatibility layer */
+TEST(OpenSSLErrorTest, ConvertEcdsaCertBase64DerToPemReference) {
+	std::error_code ec;
+	auto res = jwt::helper::convert_base64_der_to_pem(ed25519_certificate_base64_der, ec);
+	ASSERT_EQ(res, ed25519_certificate);
+	ASSERT_FALSE(!(!ec));
+	ASSERT_EQ(ec.value(), 0);
+}
+#endif
 
 struct multitest_entry {
 	uint64_t* fail_mask_ptr;
@@ -484,13 +744,16 @@ TEST(OpenSSLErrorTest, ExtractPubkeyFromCert) {
 										 {&fail_PEM_read_bio_X509, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::cert_load_failed},
 										 {&fail_X509_get_pubkey, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::get_key_failed},
 										 {&fail_PEM_write_bio_PUBKEY, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::write_key_failed},
-										 {&fail_BIO_ctrl, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::convert_to_pem_failed}};
+#ifndef LIBWOLFSSL_VERSION_HEX /* wolfSSL does not use BIO_ctrl in BIO_get_mem_data */
+										 {&fail_BIO_ctrl, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::convert_to_pem_failed}
+#endif
+	};
 
 	run_multitest(mapping, [](std::error_code& ec) {
 		try {
 			jwt::helper::extract_pubkey_from_cert(sample_cert, "");
 			FAIL(); // Should never reach this
-		} catch (const jwt::rsa_exception& e) { ec = e.code(); }
+		} catch (const jwt::error::rsa_exception& e) { ec = e.code(); }
 	});
 }
 
@@ -499,7 +762,10 @@ TEST(OpenSSLErrorTest, ExtractPubkeyFromCertErrorCode) {
 										 {&fail_PEM_read_bio_X509, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::cert_load_failed},
 										 {&fail_X509_get_pubkey, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::get_key_failed},
 										 {&fail_PEM_write_bio_PUBKEY, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::write_key_failed},
-										 {&fail_BIO_ctrl, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::convert_to_pem_failed}};
+#ifndef LIBWOLFSSL_VERSION_HEX /* wolfSSL does not use BIO_ctrl in BIO_get_mem_data */
+										 {&fail_BIO_ctrl, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::convert_to_pem_failed}
+#endif
+	};
 
 	run_multitest(mapping, [](std::error_code& ec) {
 		auto res = jwt::helper::extract_pubkey_from_cert(sample_cert, "", ec);
@@ -507,23 +773,187 @@ TEST(OpenSSLErrorTest, ExtractPubkeyFromCertErrorCode) {
 	});
 }
 
+TEST(OpenSSLErrorTest, CreateRsaPublicKeyFromComponents) {
+	std::vector<multitest_entry> mapping{
+		{&fail_BIO_new, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::create_mem_bio_failed},
+#ifndef LIBWOLFSSL_VERSION_HEX
+		{&fail_BIO_get_mem_data, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::convert_to_pem_failed},
+#endif
+#ifdef JWT_OPENSSL_3_0
+		{&fail_PEM_write_bio_PUBKEY, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::load_key_bio_write},
+		{&fail_OSSL_PARAM_BLD_new, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::create_context_failed},
+		{&fail_OSSL_PARAM_BLD_push_BN, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::set_rsa_failed},
+		{&fail_OSSL_PARAM_BLD_to_param, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::set_rsa_failed},
+		{&fail_EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_name, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::create_context_failed},
+		{&fail_EVP_PKEY_fromdata_init, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::cert_load_failed},
+		{&fail_EVP_PKEY_fromdata, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::cert_load_failed}
+#else
+		{&fail_PEM_write_bio_RSA_PUBKEY, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::load_key_bio_write},
+		{&fail_RSA_set0_key, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::set_rsa_failed}
+#endif
+	};
+
+	run_multitest(mapping, [](std::error_code& ec) {
+		try {
+			jwt::helper::create_public_key_from_rsa_components(
+				"pjdss8ZaDfEH6K6U7GeW2nxDqR4IP049fk1fK0lndimbMMVBdPv_hSpm8T8EtBDxrUdi1OHZfMhUixGaut-"
+				"3nQ4GG9nM249oxhCtxqqNvEXrmQRGqczyLxuh-fKn9Fg--"
+				"hS9UpazHpfVAFnB5aCfXoNhPuI8oByyFKMKaOVgHNqP5NBEqabiLftZD3W_"
+				"lsFCPGuzr4Vp0YS7zS2hDYScC2oOMu4rGU1LcMZf39p3153Cq7bS2Xh6Y-vw5pwzFYZdjQxDn8x8BG3fJ6j8TGLXQsbKH1218_"
+				"HcUJRvMwdpbUQG5nvA2GXVqLqdwp054Lzk9_B_f1lVrmOKuHjTNHq48w",
+				"AQAB");
+			FAIL(); // Should never reach this
+		} catch (const jwt::error::rsa_exception& e) { ec = e.code(); }
+	});
+}
+
+TEST(OpenSSLErrorTest, CreateRsaPublicKeyFromComponentsErrorCode) {
+	std::vector<multitest_entry> mapping{
+		{&fail_BIO_new, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::create_mem_bio_failed},
+#ifndef LIBWOLFSSL_VERSION_HEX
+		{&fail_BIO_get_mem_data, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::convert_to_pem_failed},
+#endif
+#ifdef JWT_OPENSSL_3_0
+		{&fail_PEM_write_bio_PUBKEY, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::load_key_bio_write},
+		{&fail_OSSL_PARAM_BLD_new, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::create_context_failed},
+		{&fail_OSSL_PARAM_BLD_push_BN, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::set_rsa_failed},
+		{&fail_OSSL_PARAM_BLD_to_param, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::set_rsa_failed},
+		{&fail_EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_name, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::create_context_failed},
+		{&fail_EVP_PKEY_fromdata_init, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::cert_load_failed},
+		{&fail_EVP_PKEY_fromdata, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::cert_load_failed}
+#else
+		{&fail_PEM_write_bio_RSA_PUBKEY, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::load_key_bio_write},
+		{&fail_RSA_set0_key, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::set_rsa_failed}
+#endif
+	};
+
+	run_multitest(mapping, [](std::error_code& ec) {
+		auto res = jwt::helper::create_public_key_from_rsa_components(
+			"pjdss8ZaDfEH6K6U7GeW2nxDqR4IP049fk1fK0lndimbMMVBdPv_hSpm8T8EtBDxrUdi1OHZfMhUixGaut-"
+			"3nQ4GG9nM249oxhCtxqqNvEXrmQRGqczyLxuh-fKn9Fg--hS9UpazHpfVAFnB5aCfXoNhPuI8oByyFKMKaOVgHNqP5NBEqabiLftZD3W_"
+			"lsFCPGuzr4Vp0YS7zS2hDYScC2oOMu4rGU1LcMZf39p3153Cq7bS2Xh6Y-vw5pwzFYZdjQxDn8x8BG3fJ6j8TGLXQsbKH1218_"
+			"HcUJRvMwdpbUQG5nvA2GXVqLqdwp054Lzk9_B_f1lVrmOKuHjTNHq48w",
+			"AQAB", ec);
+		ASSERT_EQ(res, "");
+	});
+}
+
+TEST(OpenSSLErrorTest, CreateEcPublicKeyFromComponents) {
+	std::vector<multitest_entry> mapping{
+		{&fail_BIO_new, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::create_mem_bio_failed},
+#ifndef LIBWOLFSSL_VERSION_HEX
+		{&fail_BIO_get_mem_data, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::convert_to_pem_failed},
+#endif
+#ifdef JWT_OPENSSL_3_0
+		{&fail_PEM_write_bio_PUBKEY, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::load_key_bio_write},
+		{&fail_OSSL_PARAM_BLD_new, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::create_context_failed},
+		{&fail_OSSL_PARAM_BLD_push_utf8_string, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::set_ecdsa_failed},
+		{&fail_OSSL_PARAM_BLD_push_octet_string, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::set_ecdsa_failed},
+		{&fail_OSSL_PARAM_BLD_to_param, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::set_ecdsa_failed},
+		{&fail_EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_name, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::create_context_failed},
+		{&fail_EVP_PKEY_fromdata_init, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::cert_load_failed},
+		{&fail_EVP_PKEY_fromdata, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::cert_load_failed}
+#else
+		{&fail_PEM_write_bio_EC_PUBKEY, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::load_key_bio_write},
+		{&fail_EC_GROUP_new_by_curve_name, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::set_ecdsa_failed},
+		{&fail_EC_POINT_new, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::set_ecdsa_failed},
+		{&fail_EC_POINT_set_affine_coordinates_GFp, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::set_ecdsa_failed},
+		{&fail_EC_KEY_new, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::set_ecdsa_failed},
+#ifndef LIBWOLFSSL_VERSION_HEX
+		{&fail_EC_KEY_set_group, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::set_ecdsa_failed},
+#endif
+		{&fail_EC_KEY_set_public_key, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::set_ecdsa_failed}
+#endif
+	};
+
+	run_multitest(mapping, [](std::error_code& ec) {
+		try {
+			jwt::helper::create_public_key_from_ec_components(
+				"P-384", "0uQ1-1P_wmhOuYvVtTogHOSBLC05IvK7L6sTPIX8Dl4Bg9nhC3v_FsgifjnXnijU",
+				"xVJSyWa9SuxwBonUhg6SiCEv-ixb74hjDesC4D7OwllVcnkDJmOy_NMx4N7yDPJp");
+			FAIL(); // Should never reach this
+		} catch (const jwt::error::ecdsa_exception& e) { ec = e.code(); }
+	});
+}
+
+TEST(OpenSSLErrorTest, CreateEcPublicKeyFromComponentsErrorCode) {
+	std::vector<multitest_entry> mapping{
+		{&fail_BIO_new, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::create_mem_bio_failed},
+#ifndef LIBWOLFSSL_VERSION_HEX
+		{&fail_BIO_get_mem_data, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::convert_to_pem_failed},
+#endif
+#ifdef JWT_OPENSSL_3_0
+		{&fail_PEM_write_bio_PUBKEY, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::load_key_bio_write},
+		{&fail_OSSL_PARAM_BLD_new, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::create_context_failed},
+		{&fail_OSSL_PARAM_BLD_push_utf8_string, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::set_ecdsa_failed},
+		{&fail_OSSL_PARAM_BLD_push_octet_string, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::set_ecdsa_failed},
+		{&fail_OSSL_PARAM_BLD_to_param, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::set_ecdsa_failed},
+		{&fail_EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_name, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::create_context_failed},
+		{&fail_EVP_PKEY_fromdata_init, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::cert_load_failed},
+		{&fail_EVP_PKEY_fromdata, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::cert_load_failed}
+#else
+		{&fail_PEM_write_bio_EC_PUBKEY, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::load_key_bio_write},
+		{&fail_EC_GROUP_new_by_curve_name, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::set_ecdsa_failed},
+		{&fail_EC_POINT_new, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::set_ecdsa_failed},
+		{&fail_EC_POINT_set_affine_coordinates_GFp, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::set_ecdsa_failed},
+		{&fail_EC_KEY_new, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::set_ecdsa_failed},
+#ifndef LIBWOLFSSL_VERSION_HEX
+		{&fail_EC_KEY_set_group, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::set_ecdsa_failed},
+#endif
+		{&fail_EC_KEY_set_public_key, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::set_ecdsa_failed}
+#endif
+	};
+
+	run_multitest(mapping, [](std::error_code& ec) {
+		auto res = jwt::helper::create_public_key_from_ec_components(
+			"P-384", "0uQ1-1P_wmhOuYvVtTogHOSBLC05IvK7L6sTPIX8Dl4Bg9nhC3v_FsgifjnXnijU",
+			"xVJSyWa9SuxwBonUhg6SiCEv-ixb74hjDesC4D7OwllVcnkDJmOy_NMx4N7yDPJp", ec);
+		ASSERT_EQ(res, "");
+	});
+}
+
 TEST(OpenSSLErrorTest, ConvertCertBase64DerToPem) {
 	std::vector<multitest_entry> mapping{{&fail_BIO_new, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::create_mem_bio_failed},
 										 {&fail_PEM_write_bio_cert, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::write_cert_failed},
-										 {&fail_BIO_ctrl, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::convert_to_pem_failed}};
+#ifndef LIBWOLFSSL_VERSION_HEX /* wolfSSL does not use BIO_ctrl in BIO_get_mem_data */
+										 {&fail_BIO_ctrl, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::convert_to_pem_failed}
+#endif
+	};
 
 	run_multitest(mapping, [](std::error_code& ec) {
 		try {
 			jwt::helper::convert_base64_der_to_pem(sample_cert_base64_der);
 			FAIL(); // Should never reach this
-		} catch (const jwt::rsa_exception& e) { ec = e.code(); }
+		} catch (const jwt::error::rsa_exception& e) { ec = e.code(); }
+	});
+}
+
+TEST(OpenSSLErrorTest, ConvertEcdsaCertBase64DerToPem) {
+	std::vector<multitest_entry> mapping{{&fail_BIO_new, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::create_mem_bio_failed},
+#ifndef LIBWOLFSSL_VERSION_HEX
+										 {&fail_PEM_write_bio_cert, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::write_cert_failed},
+										 {&fail_BIO_ctrl, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::convert_to_pem_failed}
+#else
+										 {&fail_PEM_write_bio_cert, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::create_mem_bio_failed},
+										 {&fail_BIO_ctrl, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::create_mem_bio_failed}
+#endif
+	};
+
+	run_multitest(mapping, [](std::error_code& ec) {
+		try {
+			jwt::helper::convert_base64_der_to_pem(ed25519_certificate_base64_der);
+			FAIL(); // Should never reach this
+		} catch (const jwt::error::rsa_exception& e) { ec = e.code(); }
 	});
 }
 
 TEST(OpenSSLErrorTest, ConvertCertBase64DerToPemErrorCode) {
 	std::vector<multitest_entry> mapping{{&fail_BIO_new, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::create_mem_bio_failed},
 										 {&fail_PEM_write_bio_cert, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::write_cert_failed},
-										 {&fail_BIO_ctrl, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::convert_to_pem_failed}};
+#ifndef LIBWOLFSSL_VERSION_HEX /* wolfSSL does not use BIO_ctrl in BIO_get_mem_data */
+										 {&fail_BIO_ctrl, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::convert_to_pem_failed}
+#endif
+	};
 
 	run_multitest(mapping, [](std::error_code& ec) {
 		auto res = jwt::helper::convert_base64_der_to_pem(sample_cert_base64_der, ec);
@@ -536,6 +966,16 @@ TEST(OpenSSLErrorTest, LoadPublicKeyFromStringReference) {
 	ASSERT_TRUE(res);
 }
 
+TEST(OpenSSLErrorTest, LoadPublicKeyFromStringReferenceWithEcCert) {
+	auto res = jwt::helper::load_public_key_from_string(ecdsa256_pub_key, "");
+	ASSERT_TRUE(res);
+}
+
+TEST(OpenSSLErrorTest, LoadPublicKeyFromStringReferenceWithEcCertAndErr) {
+	auto res = jwt::helper::load_public_key_from_string<jwt::error::ecdsa_error>(ecdsa256_pub_key, "");
+	ASSERT_TRUE(res);
+}
+
 TEST(OpenSSLErrorTest, LoadPublicKeyFromString) {
 	std::vector<multitest_entry> mapping{{&fail_BIO_new, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::create_mem_bio_failed},
 										 {&fail_BIO_write, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::load_key_bio_write},
@@ -545,7 +985,20 @@ TEST(OpenSSLErrorTest, LoadPublicKeyFromString) {
 		try {
 			jwt::helper::load_public_key_from_string(rsa_pub_key, "");
 			FAIL(); // Should never reach this
-		} catch (const jwt::rsa_exception& e) { ec = e.code(); }
+		} catch (const jwt::error::rsa_exception& e) { ec = e.code(); }
+	});
+}
+
+TEST(OpenSSLErrorTest, LoadPublicKeyFromStringWithEc) {
+	std::vector<multitest_entry> mapping{{&fail_BIO_new, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::create_mem_bio_failed},
+										 {&fail_BIO_write, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::load_key_bio_write},
+										 {&fail_PEM_read_bio_PUBKEY, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::load_key_bio_read}};
+
+	run_multitest(mapping, [](std::error_code& ec) {
+		try {
+			jwt::helper::load_public_key_from_string<jwt::error::ecdsa_error>(ecdsa256_pub_key, "");
+			FAIL(); // Should never reach this
+		} catch (const jwt::error::ecdsa_exception& e) { ec = e.code(); }
 	});
 }
 
@@ -568,7 +1021,12 @@ TEST(OpenSSLErrorTest, LoadPublicKeyCertFromStringReference) {
 TEST(OpenSSLErrorTest, LoadPublicKeyCertFromString) {
 	std::vector<multitest_entry> mapping {
 		{&fail_BIO_new, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::create_mem_bio_failed},
-#if !defined(LIBRESSL_VERSION_NUMBER) || LIBRESSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x3050300fL
+#ifndef LIBWOLFSSL_VERSION_HEX
+			{&fail_BIO_get_mem_data, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::convert_to_pem_failed},
+#endif
+#if defined(LIBWOLFSSL_VERSION_HEX)
+			{&fail_BIO_write, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::write_key_failed},
+#elif !defined(LIBRESSL_VERSION_NUMBER) || LIBRESSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x3050300fL
 			{&fail_BIO_write, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::load_key_bio_write},
 #else
 			{&fail_BIO_write, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::write_key_failed},
@@ -582,14 +1040,19 @@ TEST(OpenSSLErrorTest, LoadPublicKeyCertFromString) {
 		try {
 			jwt::helper::load_public_key_from_string(sample_cert, "");
 			FAIL(); // Should never reach this
-		} catch (const jwt::rsa_exception& e) { ec = e.code(); }
+		} catch (const jwt::error::rsa_exception& e) { ec = e.code(); }
 	});
 }
 
 TEST(OpenSSLErrorTest, LoadPublicKeyCertFromStringErrorCode) {
 	std::vector<multitest_entry> mapping {
 		{&fail_BIO_new, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::create_mem_bio_failed},
-#if !defined(LIBRESSL_VERSION_NUMBER) || LIBRESSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x3050300fL
+#ifndef LIBWOLFSSL_VERSION_HEX
+			{&fail_BIO_get_mem_data, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::convert_to_pem_failed}, // extract_pubkey_from_cert
+#endif
+#if defined(LIBWOLFSSL_VERSION_HEX)
+			{&fail_BIO_write, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::write_key_failed},
+#elif !defined(LIBRESSL_VERSION_NUMBER) || LIBRESSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x3050300fL
 			{&fail_BIO_write, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::load_key_bio_write},
 #else
 			{&fail_BIO_write, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::write_key_failed},
@@ -619,7 +1082,7 @@ TEST(OpenSSLErrorTest, LoadPrivateKeyFromString) {
 		try {
 			jwt::helper::load_private_key_from_string(rsa_priv_key, "");
 			FAIL(); // Should never reach this
-		} catch (const jwt::rsa_exception& e) { ec = e.code(); }
+		} catch (const jwt::error::rsa_exception& e) { ec = e.code(); }
 	});
 }
 
@@ -634,8 +1097,9 @@ TEST(OpenSSLErrorTest, LoadPrivateKeyFromStringErrorCode) {
 	});
 }
 
+#if !defined(LIBWOLFSSL_VERSION_HEX) || LIBWOLFSSL_VERSION_HEX > 0x05007000
 TEST(OpenSSLErrorTest, HMACSign) {
-	std::string token =
+	std::string const token =
 		"eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.AbIJTDMFc7yUa5MhvcP03nJPyCPzZtQcGEp-zWfOkEE";
 
 	auto verify = jwt::verify().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"}).with_issuer("auth0");
@@ -645,6 +1109,7 @@ TEST(OpenSSLErrorTest, HMACSign) {
 
 	run_multitest(mapping, [&](std::error_code& ec) { verify.verify(decoded_token, ec); });
 }
+#endif
 
 TEST(OpenSSLErrorTest, RS256Reference) {
 	jwt::algorithm::rs256 alg{rsa_pub_key, rsa_priv_key};
@@ -738,19 +1203,24 @@ TEST(OpenSSLErrorTest, LoadECDSAPublicKeyFromString) {
 TEST(OpenSSLErrorTest, ECDSACertificate) {
 	std::vector<multitest_entry> mapping {
 		{&fail_BIO_new, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::create_mem_bio_failed},
-#if !defined(LIBRESSL_VERSION_NUMBER) || LIBRESSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x3050300fL
+#if defined(LIBWOLFSSL_VERSION_HEX)
+			{&fail_BIO_write, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::write_key_failed},
+#elif !defined(LIBRESSL_VERSION_NUMBER) || LIBRESSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x3050300fL
 			{&fail_BIO_write, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::load_key_bio_write},
 #else
-			{&fail_BIO_write, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::write_key_failed},
+			{&fail_BIO_write, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::write_key_failed},
 #endif
 			{&fail_PEM_read_bio_PUBKEY, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::load_key_bio_read},
 			// extract_pubkey_from_cert
-			{&fail_BIO_new, 2, jwt::error::rsa_error::create_mem_bio_failed},
-			{&fail_PEM_read_bio_X509, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::cert_load_failed},
-			{&fail_X509_get_pubkey, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::get_key_failed},
-			{&fail_PEM_write_bio_PUBKEY, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::write_key_failed}, {
-			&fail_BIO_ctrl, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::convert_to_pem_failed
+			{&fail_BIO_new, 2, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::create_mem_bio_failed},
+			{&fail_PEM_read_bio_X509, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::cert_load_failed},
+			{&fail_X509_get_pubkey, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::get_key_failed},
+			{&fail_PEM_write_bio_PUBKEY, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::write_key_failed},
+#ifndef LIBWOLFSSL_VERSION_HEX /* wolfSSL does not use BIO_ctrl in BIO_get_mem_data */
+		{
+			&fail_BIO_ctrl, 1, jwt::error::ecdsa_error::convert_to_pem_failed
 		}
+#endif
 	};
 
 	run_multitest(mapping, [](std::error_code& ec) {
@@ -773,13 +1243,17 @@ TEST(OpenSSLErrorTest, ES256Reference) {
 
 TEST(OpenSSLErrorTest, ES256SignErrorCode) {
 	jwt::algorithm::es256 alg{ecdsa256_pub_key, ecdsa256_priv_key};
-	std::vector<multitest_entry> mapping{
+	std::vector<multitest_entry> mapping {
 		{&fail_EVP_MD_CTX_new, 1, jwt::error::signature_generation_error::create_context_failed},
-		{&fail_EVP_DigestSignInit, 1, jwt::error::signature_generation_error::signinit_failed},
-		{&fail_EVP_DigestUpdate, 1, jwt::error::signature_generation_error::digestupdate_failed},
-		{&fail_EVP_DigestSignFinal, 1, jwt::error::signature_generation_error::signfinal_failed},
-		{&fail_EVP_DigestSignFinal, 2, jwt::error::signature_generation_error::signfinal_failed},
-		{&fail_d2i_ECDSA_SIG, 1, jwt::error::signature_generation_error::signature_decoding_failed},
+			{&fail_EVP_DigestSignInit, 1, jwt::error::signature_generation_error::signinit_failed},
+			{&fail_EVP_DigestUpdate, 1, jwt::error::signature_generation_error::digestupdate_failed},
+			{&fail_EVP_DigestSignFinal, 1, jwt::error::signature_generation_error::signfinal_failed},
+			{&fail_EVP_DigestSignFinal, 2, jwt::error::signature_generation_error::signfinal_failed},
+#if !defined(LIBWOLFSSL_VERSION_HEX) || LIBWOLFSSL_VERSION_HEX < 0x05007000
+			{&fail_d2i_ECDSA_SIG, 1, jwt::error::signature_generation_error::signature_decoding_failed},
+#else
+			{&fail_d2i_ECDSA_SIG, 1, jwt::error::signature_generation_error::signfinal_failed},
+#endif
 	};
 
 	run_multitest(mapping, [&alg](std::error_code& ec) {
@@ -872,16 +1346,23 @@ TEST(OpenSSLErrorTest, EdDSAKey) {
 }
 
 TEST(OpenSSLErrorTest, EdDSACertificate) {
-	std::vector<multitest_entry> mapping{// load_public_key_from_string
-										 {&fail_BIO_new, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::create_mem_bio_failed},
-										 {&fail_BIO_write, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::load_key_bio_write},
-										 {&fail_PEM_read_bio_PUBKEY, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::load_key_bio_read},
-										 // extract_pubkey_from_cert
-										 {&fail_BIO_new, 2, jwt::error::rsa_error::create_mem_bio_failed},
-										 {&fail_PEM_read_bio_X509, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::cert_load_failed},
-										 {&fail_X509_get_pubkey, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::get_key_failed},
-										 {&fail_PEM_write_bio_PUBKEY, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::write_key_failed},
-										 {&fail_BIO_ctrl, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::convert_to_pem_failed}};
+	std::vector<multitest_entry> mapping {
+		// load_public_key_from_string
+		{&fail_BIO_new, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::create_mem_bio_failed},
+#if !defined(LIBRESSL_VERSION_NUMBER) || LIBRESSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x3070100fL // 3.7.1 - EdDSA support
+			{&fail_BIO_write, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::load_key_bio_write},
+#else
+			{&fail_BIO_write, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::write_key_failed},
+#endif
+			{&fail_PEM_read_bio_PUBKEY, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::load_key_bio_read},
+			// extract_pubkey_from_cert
+			{&fail_BIO_new, 2, jwt::error::rsa_error::create_mem_bio_failed},
+			{&fail_PEM_read_bio_X509, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::cert_load_failed},
+			{&fail_X509_get_pubkey, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::get_key_failed},
+			{&fail_PEM_write_bio_PUBKEY, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::write_key_failed}, {
+			&fail_BIO_ctrl, 1, jwt::error::rsa_error::convert_to_pem_failed
+		}
+	};
 
 	run_multitest(mapping, [](std::error_code& ec) {
 		try {
@@ -892,6 +1373,9 @@ TEST(OpenSSLErrorTest, EdDSACertificate) {
 }
 
 TEST(OpenSSLErrorTest, Ed25519Reference) {
+	// No keys should throw
+	ASSERT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::ed25519("", ""), jwt::error::ecdsa_exception);
+
 	jwt::algorithm::ed25519 alg{ed25519_pub_key, ed25519_priv_key};
 	std::error_code ec;
 	auto res = alg.sign("testdata", ec);
diff --git a/tests/TokenFormatTest.cpp b/tests/TokenFormatTest.cpp
deleted file mode 100644
index 688c6e509..000000000
--- a/tests/TokenFormatTest.cpp
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-#include "jwt-cpp/jwt.h"
-#include <gtest/gtest.h>
-
-TEST(TokenFormatTest, MissingDot) {
-	ASSERT_THROW(jwt::decode("eyJhbGciOiJub25lIiwidHlwIjoiSldTIn0.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9"), std::invalid_argument);
-	ASSERT_THROW(jwt::decode("eyJhbGciOiJub25lIiwidHlwIjoiSldTIn0eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9."), std::invalid_argument);
-	ASSERT_THROW(jwt::decode("eyJhbGciOiJub25lIiwidHlwIjoiSldTIn0eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9"), std::invalid_argument);
-}
-
-TEST(TokenFormatTest, InvalidChar) {
-	ASSERT_THROW(jwt::decode("eyJhbGciOiJub25lIiwidHlwIjoiSldTIn0().eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9."), std::runtime_error);
-}
-
-TEST(TokenFormatTest, InvalidJSON) {
-	ASSERT_THROW(jwt::decode("YXsiYWxnIjoibm9uZSIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9YQ.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9."), std::runtime_error);
-}
diff --git a/tests/TokenTest.cpp b/tests/TokenTest.cpp
index 76a3f4ab1..a7fb9b11f 100644
--- a/tests/TokenTest.cpp
+++ b/tests/TokenTest.cpp
@@ -1,5 +1,13 @@
-#include "jwt-cpp/jwt.h"
-#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+// Include the generated trait type list for parameterized testing
+#include "traits_typelist.h"
+
+#include <gmock/gmock.h>
+using ::testing::AnyOf;
+
+template<typename Trait>
+class TokenTest : public ::testing::Test {};
+
+TYPED_TEST_SUITE(TokenTest, AllTraitTypes);
 
 inline namespace test_keys {
 	extern std::string rsa_priv_key;
@@ -26,260 +34,478 @@ inline namespace test_keys {
 	extern std::string ed448_pub_key_invalid;
 } // namespace test_keys
 
-TEST(TokenTest, DecodeToken) {
-	std::string token =
-		"eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.AbIJTDMFc7yUa5MhvcP03nJPyCPzZtQcGEp-zWfOkEE";
-	auto decoded = jwt::decode(token);
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, MissingDot) {
+	EXPECT_THROW(jwt::decode<TypeParam>("eyJhbGciOiJub25lIiwidHlwIjoiSldTIn0.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9"),
+				 std::invalid_argument);
+	EXPECT_THROW(jwt::decode<TypeParam>("eyJhbGciOiJub25lIiwidHlwIjoiSldTIn0eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9."),
+				 std::invalid_argument);
+	EXPECT_THROW(jwt::decode<TypeParam>("eyJhbGciOiJub25lIiwidHlwIjoiSldTIn0eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9"),
+				 std::invalid_argument);
+}
 
-	ASSERT_TRUE(decoded.has_algorithm());
-	ASSERT_TRUE(decoded.has_type());
-	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_content_type());
-	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_key_id());
-	ASSERT_TRUE(decoded.has_issuer());
-	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_subject());
-	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_audience());
-	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_expires_at());
-	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_not_before());
-	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_issued_at());
-	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_id());
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, InvalidChar) {
+	EXPECT_THROW(jwt::decode<TypeParam>("eyJhbGciOiJub25lIiwidHlwIjoiSldTIn0().eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9."),
+				 std::runtime_error);
+}
 
-	ASSERT_EQ("HS256", decoded.get_algorithm());
-	ASSERT_EQ("JWS", decoded.get_type());
-	ASSERT_EQ("auth0", decoded.get_issuer());
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, InvalidJSON) {
+	EXPECT_ANY_THROW(jwt::decode<TypeParam>("YXsiYWxnIjoibm9uZSIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9YQ.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9."));
+}
+
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, GitHubIssue341) {
+	std::string const token =
+		"eyJhbGciOiJFUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJjYXV0aDAiLCJleHAiOjE3MTMzODgxNjgsInN1YiI6InRlc3RfdXNlciJ9."
+		"dlAk0mSWk1Clzfi1PMq7Omxun3EyEqh-AAu-fTkpabA67ZKenawAQhZO8glY93flukpJCqHLVtukaes6ZSOjGw";
+	ASSERT_NO_THROW(jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token));
+	auto decoded = jwt::decoded_jwt<TypeParam>(token);
+
+	EXPECT_TRUE(decoded.has_algorithm());
+	EXPECT_TRUE(decoded.has_type());
+	EXPECT_TRUE(decoded.has_issuer());
+	EXPECT_TRUE(decoded.has_subject());
+
+	EXPECT_EQ("ES256", decoded.get_algorithm());
+	EXPECT_EQ("JWT", decoded.get_type());
+	EXPECT_EQ("cauth0", decoded.get_issuer());
+	EXPECT_EQ("test_user", decoded.get_subject());
+}
+
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, DecodeToken) {
+	std::string token =
+		"eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.AbIJTDMFc7yUa5MhvcP03nJPyCPzZtQcGEp-zWfOkEE";
+	ASSERT_NO_THROW(jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token));
+	auto decoded = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
+
+	EXPECT_TRUE(decoded.has_algorithm());
+	EXPECT_TRUE(decoded.has_type());
+	EXPECT_FALSE(decoded.has_content_type());
+	EXPECT_FALSE(decoded.has_key_id());
+	EXPECT_TRUE(decoded.has_issuer());
+	EXPECT_FALSE(decoded.has_subject());
+	EXPECT_FALSE(decoded.has_audience());
+	EXPECT_FALSE(decoded.has_expires_at());
+	EXPECT_FALSE(decoded.has_not_before());
+	EXPECT_FALSE(decoded.has_issued_at());
+	EXPECT_FALSE(decoded.has_id());
+
+	EXPECT_EQ("HS256", decoded.get_algorithm());
+	EXPECT_EQ("JWS", decoded.get_type());
+	EXPECT_EQ("auth0", decoded.get_issuer());
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, CreateToken) {
-	auto token = jwt::create().set_issuer("auth0").set_type("JWS").sign(jwt::algorithm::none{});
-	ASSERT_EQ("eyJhbGciOiJub25lIiwidHlwIjoiSldTIn0.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.", token);
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, CreateToken) {
+	auto token = jwt::create<TypeParam>().set_issuer("auth0").set_type("JWS").sign(jwt::algorithm::none{});
+	EXPECT_THAT(token, AnyOf("eyJhbGciOiJub25lIiwidHlwIjoiSldTIn0.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.",
+							 "eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1MiLCJhbGciOiJub25lIn0.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9."));
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, CreateTokenHS256) {
-	auto token = jwt::create().set_issuer("auth0").set_type("JWS").sign(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"});
-	ASSERT_EQ("eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.AbIJTDMFc7yUa5MhvcP03nJPyCPzZtQcGEp-zWfOkEE",
-			  token);
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, CreateTokenHS256) {
+	auto token = jwt::create<TypeParam>().set_issuer("auth0").set_type("JWS").sign(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"});
+	EXPECT_THAT(
+		token,
+		AnyOf("eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.AbIJTDMFc7yUa5MhvcP03nJPyCPzZtQcGEp-zWfOkEE",
+			  "eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1MiLCJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.4cAAvglS11pWWgSYUdrBYT0QbkBbv-LBCbVDBMYan2g"));
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, CreateTokenRS256) {
-	auto token = jwt::create().set_issuer("auth0").set_type("JWS").sign(
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, CreateTokenRS256) {
+	auto token = jwt::create<TypeParam>().set_issuer("auth0").set_type("JWS").sign(
 		jwt::algorithm::rs256(rsa_pub_key, rsa_priv_key, "", ""));
 
-	ASSERT_EQ(
-		"eyJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.VA2i1ui1cnoD6I3wnji1WAVCf29EekysvevGrT2GXqK1dDMc8"
-		"HAZCTQxa1Q8NppnpYV-hlqxh-X3Bb0JOePTGzjynpNZoJh2aHZD-GKpZt7OO1Zp8AFWPZ3p8Cahq8536fD8RiBES9jRsvChZvOqA7gMcFc4"
-		"YD0iZhNIcI7a654u5yPYyTlf5kjR97prCf_OXWRn-bYY74zna4p_bP9oWCL4BkaoRcMxi-IR7kmVcCnvbYqyIrKloXP2qPO442RBGqU7Ov9"
-		"sGQxiVqtRHKXZR9RbfvjrErY1KGiCp9M5i2bsUHadZEY44FE2jiOmx-uc2z5c05CCXqVSpfCjWbh9gQ",
-		token);
+	EXPECT_THAT(token, AnyOf("eyJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9."
+							 "VA2i1ui1cnoD6I3wnji1WAVCf29EekysvevGrT2GXqK1dDMc8"
+							 "HAZCTQxa1Q8NppnpYV-hlqxh-X3Bb0JOePTGzjynpNZoJh2aHZD-"
+							 "GKpZt7OO1Zp8AFWPZ3p8Cahq8536fD8RiBES9jRsvChZvOqA7gMcFc4"
+							 "YD0iZhNIcI7a654u5yPYyTlf5kjR97prCf_OXWRn-bYY74zna4p_bP9oWCL4BkaoRcMxi-"
+							 "IR7kmVcCnvbYqyIrKloXP2qPO442RBGqU7Ov9"
+							 "sGQxiVqtRHKXZR9RbfvjrErY1KGiCp9M5i2bsUHadZEY44FE2jiOmx-uc2z5c05CCXqVSpfCjWbh9gQ",
+							 "eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1MiLCJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9."
+							 "uDKRv4xfFzPDVAQq9OsvJiVBkLFU67rikyKbVzhZd8NVhtI-MCk_"
+							 "AnQBU4NXMiKh5G5YrMjgXpPhqVMo8TW6yamkkv2qeJ0YFzEqrNvJYrqtxaHRthtWcNgoF3DflK78DwPuJUZXtzbKE"
+							 "Kx6FVRhB2h4yK88ic2Cc5lFKfxDwsNxanm0BtJ2JuS6iOD3JfSjHuL24cGP_"
+							 "IiDVpf2LCZcVjmlTBjJ6XrWTBDfM7igxDGQ3lZehE8iu0fvPsELPQQHl6u1uiIm9QEMq9MYF4-"
+							 "fv0aEaV2lo6b360kfmY64nBhzfaEisW1ilsrrTHnZWoN5evrDUCYT3bVFSvPlCzS2RA"));
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, CreateTokenRS512) {
-	auto token = jwt::create().set_issuer("auth0").set_type("JWS").sign(
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, CreateTokenEvpPkeyRS256) {
+	auto token = jwt::create<TypeParam>().set_issuer("auth0").set_type("JWS").sign(
+		jwt::algorithm::rsa(jwt::helper::load_private_key_from_string(rsa_priv_key), EVP_sha256, "RS256"));
+
+	EXPECT_THAT(token, AnyOf("eyJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9."
+							 "VA2i1ui1cnoD6I3wnji1WAVCf29EekysvevGrT2GXqK1dDMc8"
+							 "HAZCTQxa1Q8NppnpYV-hlqxh-X3Bb0JOePTGzjynpNZoJh2aHZD-"
+							 "GKpZt7OO1Zp8AFWPZ3p8Cahq8536fD8RiBES9jRsvChZvOqA7gMcFc4"
+							 "YD0iZhNIcI7a654u5yPYyTlf5kjR97prCf_OXWRn-bYY74zna4p_bP9oWCL4BkaoRcMxi-"
+							 "IR7kmVcCnvbYqyIrKloXP2qPO442RBGqU7Ov9"
+							 "sGQxiVqtRHKXZR9RbfvjrErY1KGiCp9M5i2bsUHadZEY44FE2jiOmx-uc2z5c05CCXqVSpfCjWbh9gQ",
+							 "eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1MiLCJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9."
+							 "uDKRv4xfFzPDVAQq9OsvJiVBkLFU67rikyKbVzhZd8NVhtI-MCk_"
+							 "AnQBU4NXMiKh5G5YrMjgXpPhqVMo8TW6yamkkv2qeJ0YFzEqrNvJYrqtxaHRthtWcNgoF3DflK78DwPuJUZXtzbKE"
+							 "Kx6FVRhB2h4yK88ic2Cc5lFKfxDwsNxanm0BtJ2JuS6iOD3JfSjHuL24cGP_"
+							 "IiDVpf2LCZcVjmlTBjJ6XrWTBDfM7igxDGQ3lZehE8iu0fvPsELPQQHl6u1uiIm9QEMq9MYF4-"
+							 "fv0aEaV2lo6b360kfmY64nBhzfaEisW1ilsrrTHnZWoN5evrDUCYT3bVFSvPlCzS2RA"));
+}
+
+#if !defined(JWT_OPENSSL_1_0_0)
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, CreateTokenRS256Encrypted) {
+	// openssl genrsa -aes256 -out private.pem 2048
+	// openssl rsa -in private.pem -pubout -out public.pem
+	const std::string rsa_passphrase = "helloworld";
+	const std::string rsa_public = R"(-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----
+MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAtJWZsTVZxeeYWkSeVPvo
+yQtHH6KjJ4HcV6bI7gQQlPjDKzleIuK2bjC9mEv9+ewxL5qoYHm6Q5iYA0tYkHx0
+Aa8OkzvmWxIZirDKf6axAlL8xKdDK0HX9/oIam4OR5zw91NcHmEuMgBBu4ILkQfr
+qCTETiXVYHHhcnwV6U10/enz8peDxEXo77oeI6CalRmH/g0Oj+S5yTQ3dsz3q8n8
+tMHSxy1h3OQcQBZzgB/GiWheSyGyECX+/DqfZnIjb7zJRu8xoQI+qU0UXhntPiV+
+ywHCPw0c+rmPgRkALmmUMyZ2sK72QpQjhOL59kAIg2Vz9PdKVLgP+ZW3nAzgrvvG
+JwIDAQAB
+-----END PUBLIC KEY-----)";
+	const std::string rsa_private = R"(-----BEGIN ENCRYPTED PRIVATE KEY-----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+-----END ENCRYPTED PRIVATE KEY-----)";
+
+	auto token = jwt::create<TypeParam>().set_issuer("auth0").set_type("JWS").sign(
+		jwt::algorithm::rs256(rsa_public, rsa_private, rsa_passphrase, rsa_passphrase));
+
+	EXPECT_THAT(token, AnyOf("eyJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.HL2mq18xubKWG1j4GZI2DLBi-"
+							 "wajNyI9QotK31VjX1pQdfarHr9OsX5qiHydXfPBJSj-O4xIeH92LGslH1Z3rYiEwrq0dN6hr8nFfcBUYHu1nntYe_"
+							 "hVFXdx5oK8V427aKPUxlBq8MyOGLYFCXFKYWLinLTCihPHnEV5LFI2HGGtWm-"
+							 "S2OlNKawt24qnOhRtwE8QuckfOiiIjCtPH8798cOZzBrsqMdKTYhlFM28dTkejP_AgJUwD6QujSm2is0kAg1_"
+							 "SXxKTDSHVlg8irtG9ZQZXcuhaZCieAE1uIlJmKpEg4MUHVfvMsgy0N0p64NOiHa6bQsEb3NFn7UAe55jKQ",
+							 "eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1MiLCJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9."
+							 "euR6TAvNGYyA1yqPa5DcwYhMHO1XhP0Guv4lP4ZDlG0v9gW4jHF8b1pJpfZnbXeUyt6xlJK6B_fe_"
+							 "vPJX8h6gkDkX8dywD65ULpsboGUqBkPZmy19cnPaFLsOZud2F_"
+							 "WR8demr1I7P0GvClvj1Vc1GLH75htKds9TUsGwCPI4TRY1MTeMdFxkSOaLPMLSgjXtqdk8IDNvvy718COQ3QQ_"
+							 "VLeOECeEuVvvAcLIymZVdgmu_VesmoerRqDWQwYUsug8tJYN3QDfzLU4WrGbXXO_1z8t1QzOf5jgzH4IHQGXbRJ-"
+							 "5H6oCw3hz5o27RrJW6tTrjLDPELPQq2tOseePqF6w"));
+}
+#endif
+
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, CreateTokenRS512) {
+	auto token = jwt::create<TypeParam>().set_issuer("auth0").set_type("JWS").sign(
 		jwt::algorithm::rs512(rsa512_pub_key, rsa512_priv_key, "", ""));
 
-	ASSERT_EQ("eyJhbGciOiJSUzUxMiIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.GZhnjtsvBl2_KDSxg4JW6xnmNjr2mWhYSZSSQyLKvI0"
+	EXPECT_THAT(
+		token,
+		AnyOf("eyJhbGciOiJSUzUxMiIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.GZhnjtsvBl2_KDSxg4JW6xnmNjr2mWhYSZSSQyLKvI0"
 			  "TK86sJKchkt_HDy2IC5l5BGRhq_Xv9pHdA1umidQZG3a7gWvHsujqybCBgBraMTd1wJrCl4QxFg2RYHhHbRqb9BnPJgFD_vryd4GB"
 			  "hfGgejPBCBlGrQtqFGFdHHOjNHY",
-			  token);
+			  "eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1MiLCJhbGciOiJSUzUxMiJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.yoJDOjEs1SsuLk5X7QunClqmmcLW8IaoH_"
+			  "wmueLlAS87OCDnEsGUosfomktPqBRVbOrTaX_SHDH-7OnpmaNA8gX3xMzAeloZFwuYFcZSwKWtX1e8EtjCUXLYr-"
+			  "TReHxeJslf81rLQJBUm1tWFhlorWZ7a8qo_VKoUWteED7M_mA"));
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, CreateTokenPS256) {
-	auto token = jwt::create().set_issuer("auth0").set_type("JWS").sign(
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, CreateTokenPS256) {
+	auto token = jwt::create<TypeParam>().set_issuer("auth0").set_type("JWS").sign(
 		jwt::algorithm::ps256(rsa_pub_key, rsa_priv_key, "", ""));
 
 	// TODO: Find a better way to check if generated signature is valid
 	// Can't do simple check for equal since pss adds random salt.
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, CreateTokenPS384) {
-	auto token = jwt::create().set_issuer("auth0").set_type("JWS").sign(
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, CreateTokenPS384) {
+	auto token = jwt::create<TypeParam>().set_issuer("auth0").set_type("JWS").sign(
 		jwt::algorithm::ps384(rsa_pub_key, rsa_priv_key, "", ""));
 
 	// TODO: Find a better way to check if generated signature is valid
 	// Can't do simple check for equal since pss adds random salt.
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, CreateTokenPS512) {
-	auto token = jwt::create().set_issuer("auth0").set_type("JWS").sign(
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, CreateTokenPS512) {
+	auto token = jwt::create<TypeParam>().set_issuer("auth0").set_type("JWS").sign(
 		jwt::algorithm::ps512(rsa_pub_key, rsa_priv_key, "", ""));
 
 	// TODO: Find a better way to check if generated signature is valid
 	// Can't do simple check for equal since pss adds random salt.
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, CreateTokenES256) {
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, CreateTokenES256) {
+
+	auto token = jwt::create<TypeParam>().set_issuer("auth0").set_type("JWS").sign(
+		jwt::algorithm::es256("", ecdsa256_priv_key, "", ""));
+
+	auto decoded = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
+
+	EXPECT_THROW(jwt::verify<TypeParam>()
+					 .allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::es256(ecdsa256_pub_key_invalid, "", "", ""))
+					 .verify(decoded),
+				 jwt::error::signature_verification_exception);
+	EXPECT_NO_THROW(
+		jwt::verify<TypeParam>().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::es256(ecdsa256_pub_key, "", "", "")).verify(decoded));
+}
+
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, CreateTokenEvpPkeyES256) {
 
-	auto token =
-		jwt::create().set_issuer("auth0").set_type("JWS").sign(jwt::algorithm::es256("", ecdsa256_priv_key, "", ""));
+	auto token = jwt::create<TypeParam>().set_issuer("auth0").set_type("JWS").sign(jwt::algorithm::ecdsa(
+		jwt::helper::load_private_ec_key_from_string(ecdsa256_priv_key), EVP_sha256, "ES256", 64));
 
-	auto decoded = jwt::decode(token);
+	auto decoded = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
 
-	ASSERT_THROW(
-		jwt::verify().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::es256(ecdsa256_pub_key_invalid, "", "", "")).verify(decoded),
-		jwt::signature_verification_exception);
-	ASSERT_NO_THROW(jwt::verify().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::es256(ecdsa256_pub_key, "", "", "")).verify(decoded));
+	EXPECT_THROW(jwt::verify<TypeParam>()
+					 .allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::es256(ecdsa256_pub_key_invalid, "", "", ""))
+					 .verify(decoded),
+				 jwt::error::signature_verification_exception);
+	EXPECT_NO_THROW(
+		jwt::verify<TypeParam>().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::es256(ecdsa256_pub_key, "", "", "")).verify(decoded));
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, CreateTokenES256NoPrivate) {
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, CreateTokenEvpPkeyES256NoPrivate) {
+	EXPECT_THROW(
+		[]() {
+			auto token = jwt::create<TypeParam>().set_issuer("auth0").set_type("JWS").sign(jwt::algorithm::ecdsa(
+				jwt::helper::load_public_ec_key_from_string(ecdsa256_pub_key), EVP_sha256, "ES256", 64));
+		}(),
+		jwt::error::signature_generation_exception);
+}
 
-	ASSERT_THROW(
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, CreateTokenES256NoPrivate) {
+	EXPECT_THROW(
 		[]() {
-			auto token = jwt::create().set_issuer("auth0").set_type("JWS").sign(
+			auto token = jwt::create<TypeParam>().set_issuer("auth0").set_type("JWS").sign(
 				jwt::algorithm::es256(ecdsa256_pub_key, "", "", ""));
 		}(),
-		jwt::signature_generation_exception);
+		jwt::error::signature_generation_exception);
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, CreateTokenES384) {
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, CreateTokenES384) {
 
-	auto token =
-		jwt::create().set_issuer("auth0").set_type("JWS").sign(jwt::algorithm::es384("", ecdsa384_priv_key, "", ""));
+	auto token = jwt::create<TypeParam>().set_issuer("auth0").set_type("JWS").sign(
+		jwt::algorithm::es384("", ecdsa384_priv_key, "", ""));
 
-	auto decoded = jwt::decode(token);
+	auto decoded = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
 
-	ASSERT_THROW(
-		jwt::verify().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::es384(ecdsa384_pub_key_invalid, "", "", "")).verify(decoded),
-		jwt::signature_verification_exception);
-	ASSERT_NO_THROW(jwt::verify().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::es384(ecdsa384_pub_key, "", "", "")).verify(decoded));
+	EXPECT_THROW(jwt::verify<TypeParam>()
+					 .allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::es384(ecdsa384_pub_key_invalid, "", "", ""))
+					 .verify(decoded),
+				 jwt::error::signature_verification_exception);
+	EXPECT_NO_THROW(
+		jwt::verify<TypeParam>().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::es384(ecdsa384_pub_key, "", "", "")).verify(decoded));
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, CreateTokenES384NoPrivate) {
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, CreateTokenES384NoPrivate) {
 
-	ASSERT_THROW(
+	EXPECT_THROW(
 		[]() {
-			auto token = jwt::create().set_issuer("auth0").set_type("JWS").sign(
+			auto token = jwt::create<TypeParam>().set_issuer("auth0").set_type("JWS").sign(
 				jwt::algorithm::es384(ecdsa384_pub_key, "", "", ""));
 		}(),
-		jwt::signature_generation_exception);
+		jwt::error::signature_generation_exception);
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, CreateTokenES512) {
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, CreateTokenES512) {
 
-	auto token =
-		jwt::create().set_issuer("auth0").set_type("JWS").sign(jwt::algorithm::es512("", ecdsa521_priv_key, "", ""));
+	auto token = jwt::create<TypeParam>().set_issuer("auth0").set_type("JWS").sign(
+		jwt::algorithm::es512("", ecdsa521_priv_key, "", ""));
 
-	auto decoded = jwt::decode(token);
+	auto decoded = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
 
-	ASSERT_THROW(
-		jwt::verify().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::es512(ecdsa521_pub_key_invalid, "", "", "")).verify(decoded),
-		jwt::signature_verification_exception);
-	ASSERT_NO_THROW(jwt::verify().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::es512(ecdsa521_pub_key, "", "", "")).verify(decoded));
+	EXPECT_THROW(jwt::verify<TypeParam>()
+					 .allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::es512(ecdsa521_pub_key_invalid, "", "", ""))
+					 .verify(decoded),
+				 jwt::error::signature_verification_exception);
+	EXPECT_NO_THROW(
+		jwt::verify<TypeParam>().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::es512(ecdsa521_pub_key, "", "", "")).verify(decoded));
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, CreateTokenES512NoPrivate) {
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, CreateTokenES512NoPrivate) {
 
-	ASSERT_THROW(
+	EXPECT_THROW(
 		[]() {
-			auto token = jwt::create().set_issuer("auth0").set_type("JWS").sign(
+			auto token = jwt::create<TypeParam>().set_issuer("auth0").set_type("JWS").sign(
 				jwt::algorithm::es512(ecdsa521_pub_key, "", "", ""));
 		}(),
-		jwt::signature_generation_exception);
+		jwt::error::signature_generation_exception);
 }
 
 #if !defined(JWT_OPENSSL_1_0_0) && !defined(JWT_OPENSSL_1_1_0)
-TEST(TokenTest, CreateTokenEd25519) {
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, CreateTokenEd25519) {
 
-	auto token =
-		jwt::create().set_issuer("auth0").set_type("JWS").sign(jwt::algorithm::ed25519("", ed25519_priv_key, "", ""));
+	auto token = jwt::create<TypeParam>().set_issuer("auth0").set_type("JWS").sign(
+		jwt::algorithm::ed25519("", ed25519_priv_key, "", ""));
 
-	auto decoded = jwt::decode(token);
+	auto decoded = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
 
-	ASSERT_THROW(
-		jwt::verify().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::ed25519(ed25519_pub_key_invalid, "", "", "")).verify(decoded),
-		jwt::signature_verification_exception);
-	ASSERT_NO_THROW(
-		jwt::verify().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::ed25519(ed25519_pub_key, "", "", "")).verify(decoded));
+	EXPECT_THROW(jwt::verify<TypeParam>()
+					 .allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::ed25519(ed25519_pub_key_invalid, "", "", ""))
+					 .verify(decoded),
+				 jwt::error::signature_verification_exception);
+	EXPECT_NO_THROW(
+		jwt::verify<TypeParam>().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::ed25519(ed25519_pub_key, "", "", "")).verify(decoded));
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, CreateTokenEd448) {
+#if !defined(LIBRESSL_VERSION_NUMBER)
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, CreateTokenEd448) {
 
-	auto token =
-		jwt::create().set_issuer("auth0").set_type("JWS").sign(jwt::algorithm::ed448("", ed448_priv_key, "", ""));
+	auto token = jwt::create<TypeParam>().set_issuer("auth0").set_type("JWS").sign(
+		jwt::algorithm::ed448("", ed448_priv_key, "", ""));
 
-	auto decoded = jwt::decode(token);
+	auto decoded = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
 
-	ASSERT_THROW(
-		jwt::verify().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::ed448(ed448_pub_key_invalid, "", "", "")).verify(decoded),
-		jwt::signature_verification_exception);
-	ASSERT_NO_THROW(jwt::verify().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::ed448(ed448_pub_key, "", "", "")).verify(decoded));
+	EXPECT_THROW(jwt::verify<TypeParam>()
+					 .allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::ed448(ed448_pub_key_invalid, "", "", ""))
+					 .verify(decoded),
+				 jwt::error::signature_verification_exception);
+	EXPECT_NO_THROW(
+		jwt::verify<TypeParam>().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::ed448(ed448_pub_key, "", "", "")).verify(decoded));
 }
-#endif
+#endif // !LIBRESSL_VERSION_NUMBER
+#endif // !JWT_OPENSSL_1_0_0 && !JWT_OPENSSL_1_1_0
 
-TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenWrongAlgorithm) {
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenWrongAlgorithm) {
 	std::string token =
 		"eyJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.VA2i1ui1cnoD6I3wnji1WAVCf29EekysvevGrT2GXqK1dDMc8"
 		"HAZCTQxa1Q8NppnpYV-hlqxh-X3Bb0JOePTGzjynpNZoJh2aHZD-GKpZt7OO1Zp8AFWPZ3p8Cahq8536fD8RiBES9jRsvChZvOqA7gMcFc4"
 		"YD0iZhNIcI7a654u5yPYyTlf5kjR97prCf_OXWRn-bYY74zna4p_bP9oWCL4BkaoRcMxi-IR7kmVcCnvbYqyIrKloXP2qPO442RBGqU7Ov9"
 		"sGQxiVqtRHKXZR9RbfvjrErY1KGiCp9M5i2bsUHadZEY44FE2jiOmx-uc2z5c05CCXqVSpfCjWbh9gQ";
 
-	auto verify = jwt::verify().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::none{}).with_issuer("auth0");
+	auto verify = jwt::verify<TypeParam>().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::none{}).with_issuer("auth0");
 
-	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode(token);
+	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
 
-	ASSERT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::token_verification_exception);
+	EXPECT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::error::token_verification_exception);
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenNoneFail) {
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenNoneFail) {
 	// None algorithm should not have a signature
 	std::string token = "eyJhbGciOiJub25lIiwidHlwIjoiSldUIn0.eyJpYXQiOjE1OTUyNjc1MTZ9.cmFuZG9tc2ln";
 
-	auto verify = jwt::verify().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::none{});
+	auto verify = jwt::verify<TypeParam>().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::none{});
 
-	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode(token);
+	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
 
-	ASSERT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::signature_verification_exception);
+	EXPECT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::error::signature_verification_exception);
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenRS256FailNoKey) {
-	ASSERT_THROW(
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenRS256FailNoKey) {
+	EXPECT_THROW(
 		[]() {
-			auto verify = jwt::verify().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::rs256("", "", "", "")).with_issuer("auth0");
+			auto verify =
+				jwt::verify<TypeParam>().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::rs256("", "", "", "")).with_issuer("auth0");
 		}(),
-		jwt::rsa_exception);
+		jwt::error::rsa_exception);
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenRS256) {
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenRS256) {
 	std::string token =
 		"eyJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.VA2i1ui1cnoD6I3wnji1WAVCf29EekysvevGrT2GXqK1dDMc8"
 		"HAZCTQxa1Q8NppnpYV-hlqxh-X3Bb0JOePTGzjynpNZoJh2aHZD-GKpZt7OO1Zp8AFWPZ3p8Cahq8536fD8RiBES9jRsvChZvOqA7gMcFc4"
 		"YD0iZhNIcI7a654u5yPYyTlf5kjR97prCf_OXWRn-bYY74zna4p_bP9oWCL4BkaoRcMxi-IR7kmVcCnvbYqyIrKloXP2qPO442RBGqU7Ov9"
 		"sGQxiVqtRHKXZR9RbfvjrErY1KGiCp9M5i2bsUHadZEY44FE2jiOmx-uc2z5c05CCXqVSpfCjWbh9gQ";
 
-	auto verify =
-		jwt::verify().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::rs256(rsa_pub_key, rsa_priv_key, "", "")).with_issuer("auth0");
+	auto verify = jwt::verify<TypeParam>()
+					  .allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::rs256(rsa_pub_key, rsa_priv_key, "", ""))
+					  .with_issuer("auth0");
+
+	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
+
+	verify.verify(decoded_token);
+}
+
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenEvpPkeyRS256) {
+	std::string token =
+		"eyJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.VA2i1ui1cnoD6I3wnji1WAVCf29EekysvevGrT2GXqK1dDMc8"
+		"HAZCTQxa1Q8NppnpYV-hlqxh-X3Bb0JOePTGzjynpNZoJh2aHZD-GKpZt7OO1Zp8AFWPZ3p8Cahq8536fD8RiBES9jRsvChZvOqA7gMcFc4"
+		"YD0iZhNIcI7a654u5yPYyTlf5kjR97prCf_OXWRn-bYY74zna4p_bP9oWCL4BkaoRcMxi-IR7kmVcCnvbYqyIrKloXP2qPO442RBGqU7Ov9"
+		"sGQxiVqtRHKXZR9RbfvjrErY1KGiCp9M5i2bsUHadZEY44FE2jiOmx-uc2z5c05CCXqVSpfCjWbh9gQ";
+
+	auto verify = jwt::verify<TypeParam>()
+					  .allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::rsa(jwt::helper::load_private_key_from_string(rsa_priv_key),
+														   EVP_sha256, "RS256"))
+					  .with_issuer("auth0");
 
-	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode(token);
+	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
 
 	verify.verify(decoded_token);
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenRS256PublicOnly) {
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenRS256PublicOnly) {
 	std::string token =
 		"eyJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.VA2i1ui1cnoD6I3wnji1WAVCf29EekysvevGrT2GXqK1dDMc8"
 		"HAZCTQxa1Q8NppnpYV-hlqxh-X3Bb0JOePTGzjynpNZoJh2aHZD-GKpZt7OO1Zp8AFWPZ3p8Cahq8536fD8RiBES9jRsvChZvOqA7gMcFc4"
 		"YD0iZhNIcI7a654u5yPYyTlf5kjR97prCf_OXWRn-bYY74zna4p_bP9oWCL4BkaoRcMxi-IR7kmVcCnvbYqyIrKloXP2qPO442RBGqU7Ov9"
 		"sGQxiVqtRHKXZR9RbfvjrErY1KGiCp9M5i2bsUHadZEY44FE2jiOmx-uc2z5c05CCXqVSpfCjWbh9gQ";
 
-	auto verify = jwt::verify().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::rs256(rsa_pub_key, "", "", "")).with_issuer("auth0");
+	auto verify =
+		jwt::verify<TypeParam>().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::rs256(rsa_pub_key, "", "", "")).with_issuer("auth0");
 
-	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode(token);
+	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
 
 	verify.verify(decoded_token);
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenRS256PrivateOnly) {
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenEvpPkeyRS256PublicOnly) {
 	std::string token =
 		"eyJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.VA2i1ui1cnoD6I3wnji1WAVCf29EekysvevGrT2GXqK1dDMc8"
 		"HAZCTQxa1Q8NppnpYV-hlqxh-X3Bb0JOePTGzjynpNZoJh2aHZD-GKpZt7OO1Zp8AFWPZ3p8Cahq8536fD8RiBES9jRsvChZvOqA7gMcFc4"
 		"YD0iZhNIcI7a654u5yPYyTlf5kjR97prCf_OXWRn-bYY74zna4p_bP9oWCL4BkaoRcMxi-IR7kmVcCnvbYqyIrKloXP2qPO442RBGqU7Ov9"
 		"sGQxiVqtRHKXZR9RbfvjrErY1KGiCp9M5i2bsUHadZEY44FE2jiOmx-uc2z5c05CCXqVSpfCjWbh9gQ";
 
-	auto verify = jwt::verify().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::rs256("", rsa_priv_key, "", "")).with_issuer("auth0");
+	auto verify = jwt::verify<TypeParam>()
+					  .allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::rsa(jwt::helper::load_public_key_from_string(rsa_pub_key),
+														   EVP_sha256, "RS256"))
+					  .with_issuer("auth0");
+
+	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
+
+	verify.verify(decoded_token);
+}
+
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenRS256PublicOnlyEncrypted) {
+	// openssl genrsa -aes256 -out private.pem 2048
+	// openssl rsa -in private.pem -pubout -out public.pem
+	const std::string rsa_passphrase = "helloworld";
+	const std::string rsa_public = R"(-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----
+MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAtJWZsTVZxeeYWkSeVPvo
+yQtHH6KjJ4HcV6bI7gQQlPjDKzleIuK2bjC9mEv9+ewxL5qoYHm6Q5iYA0tYkHx0
+Aa8OkzvmWxIZirDKf6axAlL8xKdDK0HX9/oIam4OR5zw91NcHmEuMgBBu4ILkQfr
+qCTETiXVYHHhcnwV6U10/enz8peDxEXo77oeI6CalRmH/g0Oj+S5yTQ3dsz3q8n8
+tMHSxy1h3OQcQBZzgB/GiWheSyGyECX+/DqfZnIjb7zJRu8xoQI+qU0UXhntPiV+
+ywHCPw0c+rmPgRkALmmUMyZ2sK72QpQjhOL59kAIg2Vz9PdKVLgP+ZW3nAzgrvvG
+JwIDAQAB
+-----END PUBLIC KEY-----)";
+
+	std::string token = "eyJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.HL2mq18xubKWG1j4GZI2DLBi-"
+						"wajNyI9QotK31VjX1pQdfarHr9OsX5qiHydXfPBJSj-O4xIeH92LGslH1Z3rYiEwrq0dN6hr8nFfcBUYHu1nntYe_"
+						"hVFXdx5oK8V427aKPUxlBq8MyOGLYFCXFKYWLinLTCihPHnEV5LFI2HGGtWm-"
+						"S2OlNKawt24qnOhRtwE8QuckfOiiIjCtPH8798cOZzBrsqMdKTYhlFM28dTkejP_AgJUwD6QujSm2is0kAg1_"
+						"SXxKTDSHVlg8irtG9ZQZXcuhaZCieAE1uIlJmKpEg4MUHVfvMsgy0N0p64NOiHa6bQsEb3NFn7UAe55jKQ";
+
+	auto verify = jwt::verify<TypeParam>()
+					  .allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::rs256(rsa_public, "", rsa_passphrase, ""))
+					  .with_issuer("auth0");
 
-	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode(token);
+	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
 
 	verify.verify(decoded_token);
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenRS256Fail) {
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenRS256PrivateOnly) {
 	std::string token =
 		"eyJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.VA2i1ui1cnoD6I3wnji1WAVCf29EekysvevGrT2GXqK1dDMc8"
 		"HAZCTQxa1Q8NppnpYV-hlqxh-X3Bb0JOePTGzjynpNZoJh2aHZD-GKpZt7OO1Zp8AFWPZ3p8Cahq8536fD8RiBES9jRsvChZvOqA7gMcFc4"
@@ -287,516 +513,589 @@ TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenRS256Fail) {
 		"sGQxiVqtRHKXZR9RbfvjrErY1KGiCp9M5i2bsUHadZEY44FE2jiOmx-uc2z5c05CCXqVSpfCjWbh9gQ";
 
 	auto verify =
-		jwt::verify().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::rs256(rsa_pub_key_invalid, "", "", "")).with_issuer("auth0");
+		jwt::verify<TypeParam>().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::rs256("", rsa_priv_key, "", "")).with_issuer("auth0");
+
+	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
+
+	verify.verify(decoded_token);
+}
+
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenRS256Fail) {
+	std::string token =
+		"eyJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.VA2i1ui1cnoD6I3wnji1WAVCf29EekysvevGrT2GXqK1dDMc8"
+		"HAZCTQxa1Q8NppnpYV-hlqxh-X3Bb0JOePTGzjynpNZoJh2aHZD-GKpZt7OO1Zp8AFWPZ3p8Cahq8536fD8RiBES9jRsvChZvOqA7gMcFc4"
+		"YD0iZhNIcI7a654u5yPYyTlf5kjR97prCf_OXWRn-bYY74zna4p_bP9oWCL4BkaoRcMxi-IR7kmVcCnvbYqyIrKloXP2qPO442RBGqU7Ov9"
+		"sGQxiVqtRHKXZR9RbfvjrErY1KGiCp9M5i2bsUHadZEY44FE2jiOmx-uc2z5c05CCXqVSpfCjWbh9gQ";
+
+	auto verify = jwt::verify<TypeParam>()
+					  .allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::rs256(rsa_pub_key_invalid, "", "", ""))
+					  .with_issuer("auth0");
 
-	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode(token);
+	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
 
-	ASSERT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::signature_verification_exception);
+	EXPECT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::error::signature_verification_exception);
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenRS512) {
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenRS512) {
 	std::string token =
 		"eyJhbGciOiJSUzUxMiIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.GZhnjtsvBl2_KDSxg4JW6xnmNjr2mWhYSZ"
 		"SSQyLKvI0TK86sJKchkt_HDy2IC5l5BGRhq_Xv9pHdA1umidQZG3a7gWvHsujqybCBgBraMTd1wJrCl4QxFg2RYHhHbRqb9BnPJgFD_vryd4"
 		"GBhfGgejPBCBlGrQtqFGFdHHOjNHY";
 
-	auto verify = jwt::verify()
+	auto verify = jwt::verify<TypeParam>()
 					  .allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::rs512(rsa512_pub_key, rsa512_priv_key, "", ""))
 					  .with_issuer("auth0");
 
-	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode(token);
+	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
 
 	verify.verify(decoded_token);
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenRS512PublicOnly) {
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenRS512PublicOnly) {
 	std::string token =
 		"eyJhbGciOiJSUzUxMiIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.GZhnjtsvBl2_KDSxg4JW6xnmNjr2mWhYSZ"
 		"SSQyLKvI0TK86sJKchkt_HDy2IC5l5BGRhq_Xv9pHdA1umidQZG3a7gWvHsujqybCBgBraMTd1wJrCl4QxFg2RYHhHbRqb9BnPJgFD_vryd4"
 		"GBhfGgejPBCBlGrQtqFGFdHHOjNHY";
 
-	auto verify = jwt::verify().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::rs512(rsa512_pub_key, "", "", "")).with_issuer("auth0");
+	auto verify = jwt::verify<TypeParam>()
+					  .allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::rs512(rsa512_pub_key, "", "", ""))
+					  .with_issuer("auth0");
 
-	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode(token);
+	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
 
 	verify.verify(decoded_token);
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenRS512PrivateOnly) {
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenRS512PrivateOnly) {
 	std::string token =
 		"eyJhbGciOiJSUzUxMiIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.GZhnjtsvBl2_KDSxg4JW6xnmNjr2mWhYSZ"
 		"SSQyLKvI0TK86sJKchkt_HDy2IC5l5BGRhq_Xv9pHdA1umidQZG3a7gWvHsujqybCBgBraMTd1wJrCl4QxFg2RYHhHbRqb9BnPJgFD_vryd4"
 		"GBhfGgejPBCBlGrQtqFGFdHHOjNHY";
 
-	auto verify =
-		jwt::verify().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::rs512("", rsa512_priv_key, "", "")).with_issuer("auth0");
+	auto verify = jwt::verify<TypeParam>()
+					  .allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::rs512("", rsa512_priv_key, "", ""))
+					  .with_issuer("auth0");
 
-	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode(token);
+	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
 
 	verify.verify(decoded_token);
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenRS512Fail) {
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenRS512Fail) {
 	std::string token =
 		"eyJhbGciOiJSUzUxMiIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.GZhnjtsvBl2_KDSxg4JW6xnmNjr2mWhYSZ"
 		"SSQyLKvI0TK86sJKchkt_HDy2IC5l5BGRhq_Xv9pHdA1umidQZG3a7gWvHsujqybCBgBraMTd1wJrCl4QxFg2RYHhHbRqb9BnPJgFD_vryd4"
 		"GBhfGgejPBCBlGrQtqFGFdHHOjNHY";
 
-	auto verify =
-		jwt::verify().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::rs512(rsa_pub_key_invalid, "", "", "")).with_issuer("auth0");
+	auto verify = jwt::verify<TypeParam>()
+					  .allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::rs512(rsa_pub_key_invalid, "", "", ""))
+					  .with_issuer("auth0");
 
-	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode(token);
+	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
 
-	ASSERT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::signature_verification_exception);
+	EXPECT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::error::signature_verification_exception);
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenHS256) {
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenHS256) {
 	std::string token =
 		"eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.AbIJTDMFc7yUa5MhvcP03nJPyCPzZtQcGEp-zWfOkEE";
 
-	auto verify = jwt::verify().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"}).with_issuer("auth0");
+	auto verify = jwt::verify<TypeParam>().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"}).with_issuer("auth0");
 
-	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode(token);
+	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
 	verify.verify(decoded_token);
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenHS256Fail) {
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenHS256Fail) {
 	std::string token =
 		"eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.AbIJTDMFc7yUa5MhvcP03nJPyCPzZtQcGEp-zWfOkEE";
 
-	auto verify = jwt::verify().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"wrongsecret"}).with_issuer("auth0");
+	auto verify = jwt::verify<TypeParam>().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"wrongsecret"}).with_issuer("auth0");
 
-	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode(token);
-	ASSERT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::signature_verification_exception);
+	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
+	EXPECT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::error::signature_verification_exception);
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenHS256FailSignatureLength) {
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenHS256FailSignatureLength) {
 	std::string token =
 		"eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.AbIJTDMFc7yUa5MhvcP03nJPyCPzZtQcGEp-zWfOkA";
 
-	auto verify = jwt::verify().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"}).with_issuer("auth0");
+	auto verify = jwt::verify<TypeParam>().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"}).with_issuer("auth0");
 
-	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode(token);
-	ASSERT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::signature_verification_exception);
+	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
+	EXPECT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::error::signature_verification_exception);
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, VerifyFail) {
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, VerifyFail) {
 	{
-		auto token = jwt::create()
+		auto token = jwt::create<TypeParam>()
 						 .set_issuer("auth0")
 						 .set_type("JWS")
 						 .set_audience("random")
-						 .set_payload_claim("typetest", picojson::value(10.0))
+						 .set_payload_claim("typetest", typename TypeParam::value_type(10.0))
 						 .sign(jwt::algorithm::none{});
 
-		auto decoded_token = jwt::decode(token);
+		auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
 
 		{
-			auto verify = jwt::verify().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::none{}).with_issuer("auth");
-			ASSERT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::token_verification_exception);
+			auto verify = jwt::verify<TypeParam>().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::none{}).with_issuer("auth");
+			EXPECT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::error::token_verification_exception);
 		}
 		{
-			auto verify = jwt::verify().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::none{}).with_type("JWT");
-			ASSERT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::token_verification_exception);
+			auto verify = jwt::verify<TypeParam>().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::none{}).with_type("JWT");
+			EXPECT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::error::token_verification_exception);
 		}
 		{
-			auto verify = jwt::verify()
+			auto verify = jwt::verify<TypeParam>()
 							  .allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::none{})
 							  .with_issuer("auth0")
 							  .with_audience(std::set<std::string>{"test"});
-			ASSERT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::token_verification_exception);
+			EXPECT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::error::token_verification_exception);
 		}
 		{
-			auto verify =
-				jwt::verify().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::none{}).with_issuer("auth0").with_audience("test");
-			ASSERT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::token_verification_exception);
-		}
-		{
-			auto verify =
-				jwt::verify().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::none{}).with_issuer("auth0").with_subject("test");
-			ASSERT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::token_verification_exception);
+			auto verify = jwt::verify<TypeParam>()
+							  .allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::none{})
+							  .with_issuer("auth0")
+							  .with_audience("test");
+			EXPECT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::error::token_verification_exception);
 		}
 		{
-			auto verify = jwt::verify()
+			auto verify = jwt::verify<TypeParam>()
 							  .allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::none{})
 							  .with_issuer("auth0")
-							  .with_claim("myclaim", jwt::claim(std::string("test")));
-			ASSERT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::token_verification_exception);
+							  .with_subject("test");
+			EXPECT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::error::token_verification_exception);
 		}
 		{
-			auto verify = jwt::verify()
+			auto verify = jwt::verify<TypeParam>()
 							  .allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::none{})
 							  .with_issuer("auth0")
-							  .with_claim("typetest", jwt::claim(picojson::value(true)));
-			ASSERT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::token_verification_exception);
+							  .with_claim("myclaim", jwt::basic_claim<TypeParam>(std::string("test")));
+			EXPECT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::error::token_verification_exception);
+		}
+		{
+			auto verify =
+				jwt::verify<TypeParam>()
+					.allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::none{})
+					.with_issuer("auth0")
+					.with_claim("typetest", jwt::basic_claim<TypeParam>(typename TypeParam::value_type(true)));
+			EXPECT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::error::token_verification_exception);
 		}
 		{
-			jwt::claim object;
+			jwt::basic_claim<TypeParam> object;
 			std::istringstream iss{R"({ "test": null })"};
 			iss >> object;
-			ASSERT_EQ(object.get_type(), jwt::json::type::object);
+			EXPECT_EQ(object.get_type(), jwt::json::type::object);
 
-			auto verify = jwt::verify()
+			auto verify = jwt::verify<TypeParam>()
 							  .allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::none{})
 							  .with_issuer("auth0")
 							  .with_claim("myclaim", object);
-			ASSERT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::token_verification_exception);
+			EXPECT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::error::token_verification_exception);
 		}
 	}
 	{
-		auto token = jwt::create().set_issuer("auth0").set_type("JWS").sign(jwt::algorithm::none{});
+		auto token = jwt::create<TypeParam>().set_issuer("auth0").set_type("JWS").sign(jwt::algorithm::none{});
 
-		auto decoded_token = jwt::decode(token);
+		auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
 
 		{
-			auto verify =
-				jwt::verify().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::none{}).with_issuer("auth0").with_audience("test");
-			ASSERT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::token_verification_exception);
+			auto verify = jwt::verify<TypeParam>()
+							  .allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::none{})
+							  .with_issuer("auth0")
+							  .with_audience("test");
+			EXPECT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::error::token_verification_exception);
 		}
 	}
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenES256FailNoKey) {
-	ASSERT_THROW(
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenES256FailNoKey) {
+	EXPECT_THROW(
 		[]() {
-			auto verify = jwt::verify().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::es256("", "", "", "")).with_issuer("auth0");
+			auto verify =
+				jwt::verify<TypeParam>().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::es256("", "", "", "")).with_issuer("auth0");
 		}(),
-		jwt::ecdsa_exception);
+		jwt::error::ecdsa_exception);
+}
+
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenEvpPkeyES256FailNoKey) {
+	EXPECT_THROW(
+		[]() {
+			auto verify = jwt::verify<TypeParam>()
+							  .allow_algorithm(
+								  jwt::algorithm::ecdsa(jwt::helper::evp_pkey_handle{nullptr}, EVP_sha256, "ES256", 64))
+							  .with_issuer("auth0");
+		}(),
+		jwt::error::ecdsa_exception);
+}
+
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenES256) {
+	const std::string token = "eyJhbGciOiJFUzI1NiJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.4iVk3-Y0v4RT4_9IaQlp-8dZ_"
+							  "4fsTzIylgrPTDLrEvTHBTyVS3tgPbr2_IZfLETtiKRqCg0aQ5sh9eIsTTwB1g";
+
+	auto verify = jwt::verify<TypeParam>().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::es256(ecdsa256_pub_key, "", "", ""));
+	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
+
+	verify.verify(decoded_token);
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenES256) {
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenEvpPkeyES256) {
 	const std::string token = "eyJhbGciOiJFUzI1NiJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.4iVk3-Y0v4RT4_9IaQlp-8dZ_"
 							  "4fsTzIylgrPTDLrEvTHBTyVS3tgPbr2_IZfLETtiKRqCg0aQ5sh9eIsTTwB1g";
 
-	auto verify = jwt::verify().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::es256(ecdsa256_pub_key, "", "", ""));
-	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode(token);
+	auto verify = jwt::verify<TypeParam>().allow_algorithm(
+		jwt::algorithm::ecdsa(jwt::helper::load_public_ec_key_from_string(ecdsa256_pub_key), EVP_sha256, "ES256", 64));
+	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
 
 	verify.verify(decoded_token);
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenES256Fail) {
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenES256Fail) {
 	const std::string token = "eyJhbGciOiJFUzI1NiJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.4iVk3-Y0v4RT4_9IaQlp-8dZ_"
 							  "4fsTzIylgrPTDLrEvTHBTyVS3tgPbr2_IZfLETtiKRqCg0aQ5sh9eIsTTwB1g";
 
-	auto verify = jwt::verify().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::es256(ecdsa256_pub_key_invalid, "", "", ""));
-	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode(token);
+	auto verify = jwt::verify<TypeParam>().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::es256(ecdsa256_pub_key_invalid, "", "", ""));
+	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
 
-	ASSERT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::signature_verification_exception);
+	EXPECT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::error::signature_verification_exception);
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenES384) {
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenES384) {
 	const std::string token =
 		"eyJhbGciOiJFUzM4NCIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.nTUwWanmj_K1VZM5it1ES-1FbnmRDL-lH3V_Fem-"
 		"AhMur9Q61yZfKIydrpdavkm_SMxEsUGPVoqkpoEsjFjrtzMDs5s9yaFYD_ydiy1dsn9VbcI55voA3XwEcWFiPHri";
 
-	auto verify = jwt::verify().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::es384(ecdsa384_pub_key, "", "", ""));
-	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode(token);
+	auto verify = jwt::verify<TypeParam>().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::es384(ecdsa384_pub_key, "", "", ""));
+	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
 
 	verify.verify(decoded_token);
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenES384Fail) {
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenES384Fail) {
 	const std::string token =
 		"eyJhbGciOiJFUzM4NCIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.nTUwWanmj_K1VZM5it1ES-1FbnmRDL-lH3V_Fem-"
 		"AhMur9Q61yZfKIydrpdavkm_SMxEsUGPVoqkpoEsjFjrtzMDs5s9yaFYD_ydiy1dsn9VbcI55voA3XwEcWFiPHri";
 
-	auto verify = jwt::verify().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::es384(ecdsa384_pub_key_invalid, "", "", ""));
-	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode(token);
+	auto verify = jwt::verify<TypeParam>().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::es384(ecdsa384_pub_key_invalid, "", "", ""));
+	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
 
-	ASSERT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::signature_verification_exception);
+	EXPECT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::error::signature_verification_exception);
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenES521) {
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenES521) {
 	const std::string token =
 		"eyJhbGciOiJFUzUxMiIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.ASF5hh9_Jyujzm3GRBttoth-3I6lCcwqun9Tt7Ekz9_23BN6-"
 		"BFgwKidECWCNc4VINEqFEFdApC2y3YRdkpKX2etAWI7yYudAlxJ7Z17m6GwAoLOGaeNonsaKOe1UnC5W86eoXrCoPRgzsFTpKIb8NiolcYWjIY"
 		"-r8gQd7BZ7whaj9Ft";
 
-	auto verify = jwt::verify().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::es512(ecdsa521_pub_key, "", "", ""));
-	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode(token);
+	auto verify = jwt::verify<TypeParam>().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::es512(ecdsa521_pub_key, "", "", ""));
+	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
 
 	verify.verify(decoded_token);
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenES521Fail) {
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenES521Fail) {
 	const std::string token =
 		"eyJhbGciOiJFUzUxMiIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.ASF5hh9_Jyujzm3GRBttoth-3I6lCcwqun9Tt7Ekz9_23BN6-"
 		"BFgwKidECWCNc4VINEqFEFdApC2y3YRdkpKX2etAWI7yYudAlxJ7Z17m6GwAoLOGaeNonsaKOe1UnC5W86eoXrCoPRgzsFTpKIb8NiolcYWjIY"
 		"-r8gQd7BZ7whaj9Ft";
 
-	auto verify = jwt::verify().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::es512(ecdsa521_pub_key_invalid, "", "", ""));
-	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode(token);
+	auto verify = jwt::verify<TypeParam>().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::es512(ecdsa521_pub_key_invalid, "", "", ""));
+	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
 
-	ASSERT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::signature_verification_exception);
+	EXPECT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::error::signature_verification_exception);
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenPS256) {
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenPS256) {
 	std::string token =
 		"eyJhbGciOiJQUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.CJ4XjVWdbV6vXGZkD4GdJbtYc80SN9cmPOqRhZBRzOyDRqTFE"
 		"4MsbdKyQuhAWcvuMOjn-24qOTjVMR_P_uTC1uG6WPLcucxZyLnbb56zbKnEklW2SX0mQnCGewr-93a_vDaFT6Cp45MsF_OwFPRCMaS5CJg-"
 		"N5KY67UrVSr3s9nkuK9ZTQkyODHfyEUh9F_FhRCATGrb5G7_qHqBYvTvaPUXqzhhpCjN855Tocg7A24Hl0yMwM-XdasucW5xNdKjG_YCkis"
 		"HX7ax--JiF5GNYCO61eLFteO4THUg-3Z0r4OlGqlppyWo5X5tjcxOZCvBh7WDWfkxA48KFZPRv0nlKA";
 
-	auto verify =
-		jwt::verify().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::ps256(rsa_pub_key, rsa_priv_key, "", "")).with_issuer("auth0");
+	auto verify = jwt::verify<TypeParam>()
+					  .allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::ps256(rsa_pub_key, rsa_priv_key, "", ""))
+					  .with_issuer("auth0");
 
-	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode(token);
+	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
 
 	verify.verify(decoded_token);
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenPS256PublicOnly) {
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenPS256PublicOnly) {
 	std::string token =
 		"eyJhbGciOiJQUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.CJ4XjVWdbV6vXGZkD4GdJbtYc80SN9cmPOqRhZBRzOyDRqTFE"
 		"4MsbdKyQuhAWcvuMOjn-24qOTjVMR_P_uTC1uG6WPLcucxZyLnbb56zbKnEklW2SX0mQnCGewr-93a_vDaFT6Cp45MsF_OwFPRCMaS5CJg-"
 		"N5KY67UrVSr3s9nkuK9ZTQkyODHfyEUh9F_FhRCATGrb5G7_qHqBYvTvaPUXqzhhpCjN855Tocg7A24Hl0yMwM-XdasucW5xNdKjG_YCkis"
 		"HX7ax--JiF5GNYCO61eLFteO4THUg-3Z0r4OlGqlppyWo5X5tjcxOZCvBh7WDWfkxA48KFZPRv0nlKA";
 
-	auto verify = jwt::verify().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::ps256(rsa_pub_key, "", "", "")).with_issuer("auth0");
+	auto verify =
+		jwt::verify<TypeParam>().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::ps256(rsa_pub_key, "", "", "")).with_issuer("auth0");
 
-	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode(token);
+	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
 
 	verify.verify(decoded_token);
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenPS256Fail) {
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenPS256Fail) {
 	std::string token =
 		"eyJhbGciOiJQUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.CJ4XjVWdbV6vXGZkD4GdJbtYc80SN9cmPOqRhZBRzOyDRqTFE"
 		"4MsbdKyQuhAWcvuMOjn-24qOTjVMR_P_uTC1uG6WPLcucxZyLnbb56zbKnEklW2SX0mQnCGewr-93a_vDaFT6Cp45MsF_OwFPRCMaS5CJg-"
 		"N5KY67UrVSr3s9nkuK9ZTQkyODHfyEUh9F_FhRCATGrb5G7_qHqBYvTvaPUXqzhhpCjN855Tocg7A24Hl0yMwM-XdasucW5xNdKjG_YCkis"
 		"HX7ax--JiF5GNYCO61eLFteO4THUg-3Z0r4OlGqlppyWo5X5tjcxOZCvBh7WDWfkxA48KFZPRv0nlKA";
 
-	auto verify =
-		jwt::verify().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::ps256(rsa_pub_key_invalid, "", "", "")).with_issuer("auth0");
+	auto verify = jwt::verify<TypeParam>()
+					  .allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::ps256(rsa_pub_key_invalid, "", "", ""))
+					  .with_issuer("auth0");
 
-	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode(token);
+	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
 
-	ASSERT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::signature_verification_exception);
+	EXPECT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::error::signature_verification_exception);
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenPS256FailNoKey) {
-	ASSERT_THROW(
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenPS256FailNoKey) {
+	EXPECT_THROW(
 		[]() {
-			auto verify = jwt::verify().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::ps256("", "", "", "")).with_issuer("auth0");
+			auto verify =
+				jwt::verify<TypeParam>().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::ps256("", "", "", "")).with_issuer("auth0");
 		}(),
-		jwt::rsa_exception);
+		jwt::error::rsa_exception);
 }
 
 #if !defined(JWT_OPENSSL_1_0_0) && !defined(JWT_OPENSSL_1_1_0)
-TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenEd25519) {
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenEd25519) {
 	const std::string token =
 		"eyJhbGciOiJFZERTQSIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.OujgVcO8xQx5xLcAYWENCRU1SCGH5HcX4MX4o6wU3M4"
 		"DOnKiNmc0O2AnvQlzr-9cgI4QGQzeC6gz_fgLoesADg";
 
-	auto verify = jwt::verify().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::ed25519(ed25519_pub_key, "", "", ""));
-	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode(token);
+	auto verify = jwt::verify<TypeParam>().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::ed25519(ed25519_pub_key, "", "", ""));
+	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
 
 	verify.verify(decoded_token);
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenEd25519Fail) {
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenEd25519Fail) {
 	const std::string token =
 		"eyJhbGciOiJFZERTQSIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.OujgVcO8xQx5xLcAYWENCRU1SCGH5HcX4MX4o6wU3M4"
 		"DOnKiNmc0O2AnvQlzr-9cgI4QGQzeC6gz_fgLoesADg";
 
-	auto verify = jwt::verify().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::ed25519(ed25519_pub_key_invalid, "", "", ""));
-	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode(token);
+	auto verify =
+		jwt::verify<TypeParam>().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::ed25519(ed25519_pub_key_invalid, "", "", ""));
+	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
 
-	ASSERT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::signature_verification_exception);
+	EXPECT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::error::signature_verification_exception);
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenEd448) {
+#if !defined(LIBRESSL_VERSION_NUMBER)
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenEd448) {
 	const std::string token =
 		"eyJhbGciOiJFZERTQSIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.Aldes9jrXZXxfNjuovqmIZ3r2WF4yVXVr2Q8B8SkAmv"
 		"Bsw_3MHs8HtgKeXbqKFYWpHOCtmZJcH-AWMvoY6FCNdQqbESGTkv58O6tFbXDD_nLejWNAOuvcO2LPMySmkVNQUopmQf_HO62Mug1ngepUDE"
 		"A";
 
-	auto verify = jwt::verify().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::ed448(ed448_pub_key, "", "", ""));
-	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode(token);
+	auto verify = jwt::verify<TypeParam>().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::ed448(ed448_pub_key, "", "", ""));
+	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
 
 	verify.verify(decoded_token);
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenEd448Fail) {
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenEd448Fail) {
 	const std::string token =
 		"eyJhbGciOiJFZERTQSIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.Aldes9jrXZXxfNjuovqmIZ3r2WF4yVXVr2Q8B8SkAmv"
 		"Bsw_3MHs8HtgKeXbqKFYWpHOCtmZJcH-AWMvoY6FCNdQqbESGTkv58O6tFbXDD_nLejWNAOuvcO2LPMySmkVNQUopmQf_HO62Mug1ngepUDE"
 		"A";
 
-	auto verify = jwt::verify().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::ed448(ed448_pub_key_invalid, "", "", ""));
-	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode(token);
+	auto verify = jwt::verify<TypeParam>().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::ed448(ed448_pub_key_invalid, "", "", ""));
+	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
 
-	ASSERT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::signature_verification_exception);
+	EXPECT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::error::signature_verification_exception);
 }
-#endif
+#endif // !LIBRESSL_VERSION_NUMBER
+#endif // !JWT_OPENSSL_1_0_0 && !JWT_OPENSSL_1_1_0
 
 struct test_clock {
 	jwt::date n;
 	jwt::date now() const { return n; }
 };
 
-TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenExpireFail) {
-	auto token = jwt::create().set_expires_at(std::chrono::system_clock::from_time_t(100)).sign(jwt::algorithm::none{});
-	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode(token);
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenExpireFail) {
+	auto token = jwt::create<TypeParam>()
+					 .set_expires_at(std::chrono::system_clock::from_time_t(100))
+					 .sign(jwt::algorithm::none{});
+	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
 
-	auto verify = jwt::verify<test_clock, jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson>({std::chrono::system_clock::from_time_t(110)})
+	auto verify = jwt::verify<test_clock, TypeParam>({std::chrono::system_clock::from_time_t(110)})
 					  .allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::none{});
-	ASSERT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::token_verification_exception);
+	EXPECT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::error::token_verification_exception);
 	std::error_code ec;
-	ASSERT_NO_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token, ec));
-	ASSERT_TRUE(!(!ec));
-	ASSERT_EQ(ec.category(), jwt::error::token_verification_error_category());
-	ASSERT_EQ(ec.value(), static_cast<int>(jwt::error::token_verification_error::token_expired));
+	EXPECT_NO_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token, ec));
+	EXPECT_TRUE(!(!ec));
+	EXPECT_EQ(ec.category(), jwt::error::token_verification_error_category());
+	EXPECT_EQ(ec.value(), static_cast<int>(jwt::error::token_verification_error::token_expired));
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenExpire) {
-	auto token = jwt::create().set_expires_at(std::chrono::system_clock::from_time_t(100)).sign(jwt::algorithm::none{});
-	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode(token);
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenExpire) {
+	auto token = jwt::create<TypeParam>()
+					 .set_expires_at(std::chrono::system_clock::from_time_t(100))
+					 .sign(jwt::algorithm::none{});
+	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
 
-	auto verify = jwt::verify<test_clock, jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson>({std::chrono::system_clock::from_time_t(90)})
+	auto verify = jwt::verify<test_clock, TypeParam>({std::chrono::system_clock::from_time_t(90)})
 					  .allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::none{});
-	ASSERT_NO_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token));
+	EXPECT_NO_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token));
 	std::error_code ec;
-	ASSERT_NO_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token, ec));
-	ASSERT_FALSE(!(!ec));
-	ASSERT_EQ(ec.value(), 0);
+	EXPECT_NO_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token, ec));
+	EXPECT_FALSE(!(!ec));
+	EXPECT_EQ(ec.value(), 0);
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenNBFFail) {
-	auto token = jwt::create().set_not_before(std::chrono::system_clock::from_time_t(100)).sign(jwt::algorithm::none{});
-	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode(token);
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenNBFFail) {
+	auto token = jwt::create<TypeParam>()
+					 .set_not_before(std::chrono::system_clock::from_time_t(100))
+					 .sign(jwt::algorithm::none{});
+	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
 
-	auto verify = jwt::verify<test_clock, jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson>({std::chrono::system_clock::from_time_t(90)})
+	auto verify = jwt::verify<test_clock, TypeParam>({std::chrono::system_clock::from_time_t(90)})
 					  .allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::none{});
-	ASSERT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::token_verification_exception);
+	EXPECT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::error::token_verification_exception);
 	std::error_code ec;
-	ASSERT_NO_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token, ec));
-	ASSERT_TRUE(!(!ec));
-	ASSERT_EQ(ec.category(), jwt::error::token_verification_error_category());
-	ASSERT_EQ(ec.value(), static_cast<int>(jwt::error::token_verification_error::token_expired));
+	EXPECT_NO_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token, ec));
+	EXPECT_TRUE(!(!ec));
+	EXPECT_EQ(ec.category(), jwt::error::token_verification_error_category());
+	EXPECT_EQ(ec.value(), static_cast<int>(jwt::error::token_verification_error::token_expired));
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenNBF) {
-	auto token = jwt::create().set_not_before(std::chrono::system_clock::from_time_t(100)).sign(jwt::algorithm::none{});
-	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode(token);
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenNBF) {
+	auto token = jwt::create<TypeParam>()
+					 .set_not_before(std::chrono::system_clock::from_time_t(100))
+					 .sign(jwt::algorithm::none{});
+	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
 
-	auto verify = jwt::verify<test_clock, jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson>({std::chrono::system_clock::from_time_t(110)})
+	auto verify = jwt::verify<test_clock, TypeParam>({std::chrono::system_clock::from_time_t(110)})
 					  .allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::none{});
-	ASSERT_NO_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token));
+	EXPECT_NO_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token));
 	std::error_code ec;
-	ASSERT_NO_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token, ec));
-	ASSERT_FALSE(!(!ec));
-	ASSERT_EQ(ec.value(), 0);
+	EXPECT_NO_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token, ec));
+	EXPECT_FALSE(!(!ec));
+	EXPECT_EQ(ec.value(), 0);
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenIATFail) {
-	auto token = jwt::create().set_issued_at(std::chrono::system_clock::from_time_t(100)).sign(jwt::algorithm::none{});
-	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode(token);
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenIATFail) {
+	auto token = jwt::create<TypeParam>()
+					 .set_issued_at(std::chrono::system_clock::from_time_t(100))
+					 .sign(jwt::algorithm::none{});
+	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
 
-	auto verify = jwt::verify<test_clock, jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson>({std::chrono::system_clock::from_time_t(90)})
+	auto verify = jwt::verify<test_clock, TypeParam>({std::chrono::system_clock::from_time_t(90)})
 					  .allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::none{});
-	ASSERT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::token_verification_exception);
+	EXPECT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::error::token_verification_exception);
 	std::error_code ec;
-	ASSERT_NO_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token, ec));
-	ASSERT_TRUE(!(!ec));
-	ASSERT_EQ(ec.category(), jwt::error::token_verification_error_category());
-	ASSERT_EQ(ec.value(), static_cast<int>(jwt::error::token_verification_error::token_expired));
+	EXPECT_NO_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token, ec));
+	EXPECT_TRUE(!(!ec));
+	EXPECT_EQ(ec.category(), jwt::error::token_verification_error_category());
+	EXPECT_EQ(ec.value(), static_cast<int>(jwt::error::token_verification_error::token_expired));
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenIAT) {
-	auto token = jwt::create().set_issued_at(std::chrono::system_clock::from_time_t(100)).sign(jwt::algorithm::none{});
-	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode(token);
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenIAT) {
+	auto token = jwt::create<TypeParam>()
+					 .set_issued_at(std::chrono::system_clock::from_time_t(100))
+					 .sign(jwt::algorithm::none{});
+	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
 
-	auto verify = jwt::verify<test_clock, jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson>({std::chrono::system_clock::from_time_t(110)})
+	auto verify = jwt::verify<test_clock, TypeParam>({std::chrono::system_clock::from_time_t(110)})
 					  .allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::none{});
-	ASSERT_NO_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token));
+	EXPECT_NO_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token));
 	std::error_code ec;
-	ASSERT_NO_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token, ec));
-	ASSERT_FALSE(!(!ec));
-	ASSERT_EQ(ec.value(), 0);
+	EXPECT_NO_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token, ec));
+	EXPECT_FALSE(!(!ec));
+	EXPECT_EQ(ec.value(), 0);
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenType) {
-	auto token = jwt::create().set_type("JWS").sign(jwt::algorithm::none{});
-	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode(token);
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, VerifyTokenType) {
+	ASSERT_NO_THROW(jwt::create<TypeParam>().set_type("JWS").sign(jwt::algorithm::none{}));
+	auto token = jwt::create<TypeParam>().set_type("JWS").sign(jwt::algorithm::none{});
+	ASSERT_NO_THROW(jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token));
+	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
 
-	auto verify = jwt::verify().with_type("jws").allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::none{});
-	ASSERT_NO_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token));
+	ASSERT_NO_THROW(
+		jwt::verify<TypeParam>().with_type("jws").allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::none{}).verify(decoded_token));
+	auto verify = jwt::verify<TypeParam>().with_type("jws").allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::none{});
+	EXPECT_NO_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token));
 	std::error_code ec;
-	ASSERT_NO_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token, ec));
-	ASSERT_FALSE(!(!ec));
-	ASSERT_EQ(ec.value(), 0);
+	EXPECT_NO_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token, ec));
+	EXPECT_FALSE(!(!ec));
+	EXPECT_EQ(ec.value(), 0);
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, GetClaimThrows) {
-	auto token = "eyJhbGciOiJub25lIiwidHlwIjoiSldTIn0.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.";
-	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode(token);
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, GetClaimThrows) {
+	const std::string token = "eyJhbGciOiJub25lIiwidHlwIjoiSldTIn0.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.";
+	auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token);
 
-	ASSERT_THROW(decoded_token.get_header_claim("test"), jwt::error::claim_not_present_exception);
-	ASSERT_THROW(decoded_token.get_payload_claim("test"), jwt::error::claim_not_present_exception);
+	EXPECT_THROW(decoded_token.get_header_claim("test"), jwt::error::claim_not_present_exception);
+	EXPECT_THROW(decoded_token.get_payload_claim("test"), jwt::error::claim_not_present_exception);
 }
 
 TEST(TokenTest, ThrowInvalidKeyLength) {
 	// We should throw if passed the wrong size
-	ASSERT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es256(ecdsa384_pub_key, ""), jwt::ecdsa_exception);
-	ASSERT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es256("", ecdsa384_priv_key), jwt::ecdsa_exception);
-	ASSERT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es256(ecdsa384_pub_key, ecdsa384_priv_key), jwt::ecdsa_exception);
-	ASSERT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es256(ecdsa521_pub_key, ""), jwt::ecdsa_exception);
-	ASSERT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es256("", ecdsa521_priv_key), jwt::ecdsa_exception);
-	ASSERT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es256(ecdsa521_pub_key, ecdsa521_priv_key), jwt::ecdsa_exception);
+	EXPECT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es256(ecdsa384_pub_key, ""), jwt::error::ecdsa_exception);
+	EXPECT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es256("", ecdsa384_priv_key), jwt::error::ecdsa_exception);
+	EXPECT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es256(ecdsa384_pub_key, ecdsa384_priv_key), jwt::error::ecdsa_exception);
+	EXPECT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es256(ecdsa521_pub_key, ""), jwt::error::ecdsa_exception);
+	EXPECT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es256("", ecdsa521_priv_key), jwt::error::ecdsa_exception);
+	EXPECT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es256(ecdsa521_pub_key, ecdsa521_priv_key), jwt::error::ecdsa_exception);
 
 	// But also if only one cert has the wrong size
-	ASSERT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es256(ecdsa256_pub_key, ecdsa384_priv_key), jwt::ecdsa_exception);
-	ASSERT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es256(ecdsa256_pub_key, ecdsa521_priv_key), jwt::ecdsa_exception);
+	EXPECT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es256(ecdsa256_pub_key, ecdsa384_priv_key), jwt::error::ecdsa_exception);
+	EXPECT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es256(ecdsa256_pub_key, ecdsa521_priv_key), jwt::error::ecdsa_exception);
 
-	ASSERT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es384(ecdsa256_pub_key, ""), jwt::ecdsa_exception);
-	ASSERT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es384("", ecdsa256_priv_key), jwt::ecdsa_exception);
-	ASSERT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es384(ecdsa256_pub_key, ecdsa256_priv_key), jwt::ecdsa_exception);
-	ASSERT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es384(ecdsa521_pub_key, ""), jwt::ecdsa_exception);
-	ASSERT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es384("", ecdsa521_priv_key), jwt::ecdsa_exception);
-	ASSERT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es384(ecdsa521_pub_key, ecdsa521_priv_key), jwt::ecdsa_exception);
+	EXPECT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es384(ecdsa256_pub_key, ""), jwt::error::ecdsa_exception);
+	EXPECT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es384("", ecdsa256_priv_key), jwt::error::ecdsa_exception);
+	EXPECT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es384(ecdsa256_pub_key, ecdsa256_priv_key), jwt::error::ecdsa_exception);
+	EXPECT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es384(ecdsa521_pub_key, ""), jwt::error::ecdsa_exception);
+	EXPECT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es384("", ecdsa521_priv_key), jwt::error::ecdsa_exception);
+	EXPECT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es384(ecdsa521_pub_key, ecdsa521_priv_key), jwt::error::ecdsa_exception);
 
-	ASSERT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es384(ecdsa384_pub_key, ecdsa256_priv_key), jwt::ecdsa_exception);
-	ASSERT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es384(ecdsa384_pub_key, ecdsa521_priv_key), jwt::ecdsa_exception);
+	EXPECT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es384(ecdsa384_pub_key, ecdsa256_priv_key), jwt::error::ecdsa_exception);
+	EXPECT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es384(ecdsa384_pub_key, ecdsa521_priv_key), jwt::error::ecdsa_exception);
 
-	ASSERT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es512(ecdsa256_pub_key, ""), jwt::ecdsa_exception);
-	ASSERT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es512("", ecdsa256_priv_key), jwt::ecdsa_exception);
-	ASSERT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es512(ecdsa256_pub_key, ecdsa256_priv_key), jwt::ecdsa_exception);
-	ASSERT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es512(ecdsa384_pub_key, ""), jwt::ecdsa_exception);
-	ASSERT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es512("", ecdsa384_priv_key), jwt::ecdsa_exception);
-	ASSERT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es512(ecdsa384_pub_key, ecdsa384_priv_key), jwt::ecdsa_exception);
+	EXPECT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es512(ecdsa256_pub_key, ""), jwt::error::ecdsa_exception);
+	EXPECT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es512("", ecdsa256_priv_key), jwt::error::ecdsa_exception);
+	EXPECT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es512(ecdsa256_pub_key, ecdsa256_priv_key), jwt::error::ecdsa_exception);
+	EXPECT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es512(ecdsa384_pub_key, ""), jwt::error::ecdsa_exception);
+	EXPECT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es512("", ecdsa384_priv_key), jwt::error::ecdsa_exception);
+	EXPECT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es512(ecdsa384_pub_key, ecdsa384_priv_key), jwt::error::ecdsa_exception);
 
-	ASSERT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es512(ecdsa521_pub_key, ecdsa256_priv_key), jwt::ecdsa_exception);
-	ASSERT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es512(ecdsa521_pub_key, ecdsa384_priv_key), jwt::ecdsa_exception);
+	EXPECT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es512(ecdsa521_pub_key, ecdsa256_priv_key), jwt::error::ecdsa_exception);
+	EXPECT_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es512(ecdsa521_pub_key, ecdsa384_priv_key), jwt::error::ecdsa_exception);
 
 	// Make sure we do not throw if the correct params are passed
-	ASSERT_NO_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es256(ecdsa256_pub_key, ecdsa256_priv_key));
-	ASSERT_NO_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es384(ecdsa384_pub_key, ecdsa384_priv_key));
-	ASSERT_NO_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es512(ecdsa521_pub_key, ecdsa521_priv_key));
+	EXPECT_NO_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es256(ecdsa256_pub_key, ecdsa256_priv_key));
+	EXPECT_NO_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es384(ecdsa384_pub_key, ecdsa384_priv_key));
+	EXPECT_NO_THROW(jwt::algorithm::es512(ecdsa521_pub_key, ecdsa521_priv_key));
 }
 
-TEST(TokenTest, MoveDecodedToken) {
-	std::string token0 = "eyJhbGciOiJub25lIiwidHlwIjoiSldTIn0.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.";
-	std::string token1 =
+TYPED_TEST(TokenTest, MoveDecodedToken) {
+	const std::string token0 = "eyJhbGciOiJub25lIiwidHlwIjoiSldTIn0.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.";
+	const std::string token1 =
 		"eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.AbIJTDMFc7yUa5MhvcP03nJPyCPzZtQcGEp-zWfOkEE";
-	auto decoded_token0 = jwt::decode(token0);
-	auto decoded_token1 = jwt::decode(token1);
+	auto decoded_token0 = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token0);
+	auto decoded_token1 = jwt::decode<TypeParam>(token1);
 	decoded_token0 = std::move(decoded_token1);
-	ASSERT_EQ(token1, decoded_token0.get_token());
-
-	ASSERT_TRUE(decoded_token0.has_algorithm());
-	ASSERT_TRUE(decoded_token0.has_type());
-	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded_token0.has_content_type());
-	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded_token0.has_key_id());
-	ASSERT_TRUE(decoded_token0.has_issuer());
-	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded_token0.has_subject());
-	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded_token0.has_audience());
-	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded_token0.has_expires_at());
-	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded_token0.has_not_before());
-	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded_token0.has_issued_at());
-	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded_token0.has_id());
-
-	ASSERT_EQ("HS256", decoded_token0.get_algorithm());
-	ASSERT_EQ("JWS", decoded_token0.get_type());
-	ASSERT_EQ("auth0", decoded_token0.get_issuer());
+	EXPECT_EQ(token1, decoded_token0.get_token());
+
+	EXPECT_TRUE(decoded_token0.has_algorithm());
+	EXPECT_TRUE(decoded_token0.has_type());
+	EXPECT_FALSE(decoded_token0.has_content_type());
+	EXPECT_FALSE(decoded_token0.has_key_id());
+	EXPECT_TRUE(decoded_token0.has_issuer());
+	EXPECT_FALSE(decoded_token0.has_subject());
+	EXPECT_FALSE(decoded_token0.has_audience());
+	EXPECT_FALSE(decoded_token0.has_expires_at());
+	EXPECT_FALSE(decoded_token0.has_not_before());
+	EXPECT_FALSE(decoded_token0.has_issued_at());
+	EXPECT_FALSE(decoded_token0.has_id());
+
+	EXPECT_EQ("HS256", decoded_token0.get_algorithm());
+	EXPECT_EQ("JWS", decoded_token0.get_type());
+	EXPECT_EQ("auth0", decoded_token0.get_issuer());
 }
diff --git a/tests/cmake/CMakeLists.txt b/tests/cmake/CMakeLists.txt
index 56acedc39..1a0294ed3 100644
--- a/tests/cmake/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/tests/cmake/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.8)
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.14)
 project(jwt-cpp-installation-tests)
 
 set(TEST CACHE STRING "The test source file to be used")
 
-find_package(jwt-cpp 0.6.0 EXACT REQUIRED CONFIG)
+find_package(jwt-cpp 0.7.2 EXACT REQUIRED CONFIG)
 
 add_executable(test-project ${TEST}.cpp)
 target_link_libraries(test-project jwt-cpp::jwt-cpp)
diff --git a/tests/cmake/wolfssl-is-used.cpp b/tests/cmake/wolfssl-is-used.cpp
index ca05316a9..ba58df3d4 100644
--- a/tests/cmake/wolfssl-is-used.cpp
+++ b/tests/cmake/wolfssl-is-used.cpp
@@ -2,14 +2,11 @@
 #error "missing wolfSSL's SSL header!"
 #endif
 
-#ifndef OPENSSL_EXTRA
+// See https://github.com/Thalhammer/jwt-cpp/pull/352
+#ifndef EXTERNAL_OPTS_OPENVPN
 #error "missing wolfSSL's OPENSSL_EXTRA macro!"
 #endif
 
-#ifndef OPENSSL_ALL
-#error "missing wolfSSL's OPENSSL_ALL macro!"
-#endif
-
 #include "jwt-cpp/jwt.h"
 
 #include <wolfssl/ssl.h>
diff --git a/tests/fuzz/CMakeLists.txt b/tests/fuzz/CMakeLists.txt
index 1860731fe..4bacf5c24 100644
--- a/tests/fuzz/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/tests/fuzz/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -5,16 +5,20 @@ endif()
 function(ADD_FUZZING_EXECUTABLE TARGET)
   add_executable(jwt-cpp-fuzz-${TARGET} "${TARGET}.cpp")
   target_compile_options(
-    jwt-cpp-fuzz-${TARGET}
-    PRIVATE -g -O1 -fsanitize=fuzzer,address,signed-integer-overflow,undefined
-            -fno-omit-frame-pointer)
-  target_link_options(
-    jwt-cpp-fuzz-${TARGET} PRIVATE
-    -fsanitize=fuzzer,address,signed-integer-overflow,undefined
-    -fno-omit-frame-pointer)
+    jwt-cpp-fuzz-${TARGET} PRIVATE -g -O1 -fsanitize=fuzzer,address,signed-integer-overflow,undefined
+                                   -fno-omit-frame-pointer)
+  target_link_options(jwt-cpp-fuzz-${TARGET} PRIVATE -fsanitize=fuzzer,address,signed-integer-overflow,undefined
+                      -fno-omit-frame-pointer)
   target_link_libraries(jwt-cpp-fuzz-${TARGET} PRIVATE jwt-cpp::jwt-cpp)
 endfunction()
 
 add_fuzzing_executable(BaseEncodeFuzz)
+add_custom_target(jwt-cpp-fuzz-BaseEncodeFuzz-run COMMAND jwt-cpp-fuzz-BaseEncodeFuzz -runs=100000)
+
 add_fuzzing_executable(BaseDecodeFuzz)
+add_custom_target(jwt-cpp-fuzz-BaseDecodeFuzz-run COMMAND jwt-cpp-fuzz-BaseDecodeFuzz -runs=100000 decode-corpus
+                  WORKING_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR})
+
 add_fuzzing_executable(TokenDecodeFuzz)
+add_custom_target(jwt-cpp-fuzz-TokenDecodeFuzz-run COMMAND jwt-cpp-fuzz-TokenDecodeFuzz -runs=100000 token-corpus
+                  WORKING_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR})
diff --git a/tests/traits/BoostJsonTest.cpp b/tests/traits/BoostJsonTest.cpp
index 6c25904f9..8cdf7e145 100644
--- a/tests/traits/BoostJsonTest.cpp
+++ b/tests/traits/BoostJsonTest.cpp
@@ -83,6 +83,19 @@ TEST(BoostJsonTest, VerifyTokenExpirationValid) {
 	verify.verify(decoded_token);
 }
 
+TEST(BoostJsonTest, VerifyTokenExpirationInValid) {
+	const auto token = jwt::create<jwt::traits::boost_json>()
+						   .set_issuer("auth0")
+						   .set_issued_now()
+						   .set_expires_in(std::chrono::hours{1})
+						   .sign(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"});
+
+	const auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<jwt::traits::boost_json>(token);
+	const auto verify =
+		jwt::verify<jwt::traits::boost_json>().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"}).with_issuer("auth0");
+	verify.verify(decoded_token);
+}
+
 TEST(BoostJsonTest, VerifyTokenExpired) {
 	const auto token = jwt::create<jwt::traits::boost_json>()
 						   .set_issuer("auth0")
@@ -93,7 +106,7 @@ TEST(BoostJsonTest, VerifyTokenExpired) {
 	const auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<jwt::traits::boost_json>(token);
 	const auto verify =
 		jwt::verify<jwt::traits::boost_json>().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"}).with_issuer("auth0");
-	ASSERT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::token_verification_exception);
+	ASSERT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::error::token_verification_exception);
 
 	std::error_code ec;
 	ASSERT_NO_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token, ec));
diff --git a/tests/traits/GlazeTest.cpp b/tests/traits/GlazeTest.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c25ba63d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/traits/GlazeTest.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+#include "jwt-cpp/traits/glaze-json/traits.h"
+
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+
+TEST(GlazeTest, BasicClaims) {
+	const auto string = jwt::basic_claim<jwt::traits::glaze_json>(jwt::traits::glaze_json::string_type("string"));
+	ASSERT_EQ(string.get_type(), jwt::json::type::string);
+
+	const auto array =
+		jwt::basic_claim<jwt::traits::glaze_json>(std::set<jwt::traits::glaze_json::string_type>{"string", "string"});
+	ASSERT_EQ(array.get_type(), jwt::json::type::array);
+
+	jwt::traits::glaze_json::value_type jvi = 159816816;
+	const auto integer = jwt::basic_claim<jwt::traits::glaze_json>(jvi);
+	ASSERT_EQ(integer.get_type(), jwt::json::type::integer);
+}
+
+TEST(GlazeTest, AudienceAsString) {
+	jwt::traits::glaze_json::string_type token =
+		"eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJhdWQiOiJ0ZXN0In0.WZnM3SIiSRHsbO3O7Z2bmIzTJ4EC32HRBKfLznHhrh4";
+	auto decoded = jwt::decode<jwt::traits::glaze_json>(token);
+
+	ASSERT_TRUE(decoded.has_algorithm());
+	ASSERT_TRUE(decoded.has_type());
+	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_content_type());
+	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_key_id());
+	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_issuer());
+	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_subject());
+	ASSERT_TRUE(decoded.has_audience());
+	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_expires_at());
+	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_not_before());
+	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_issued_at());
+	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_id());
+
+	ASSERT_EQ("HS256", decoded.get_algorithm());
+	ASSERT_EQ("JWT", decoded.get_type());
+	auto aud = decoded.get_audience();
+	ASSERT_EQ(1, aud.size());
+	ASSERT_EQ("test", *aud.begin());
+}
+
+TEST(GlazeTest, SetArray) {
+	std::vector<int64_t> vect = {100, 20, 10};
+	auto token = jwt::create<jwt::traits::glaze_json>()
+					 .set_payload_claim("test", jwt::basic_claim<jwt::traits::glaze_json>(vect.begin(), vect.end()))
+					 .sign(jwt::algorithm::none{});
+	ASSERT_EQ(token, "eyJhbGciOiJub25lIn0.eyJ0ZXN0IjpbMTAwLDIwLDEwXX0.");
+}
+
+TEST(GlazeTest, SetObject) {
+	jwt::traits::glaze_json::value_type value;
+	ASSERT_TRUE(jwt::traits::glaze_json::parse(value, "{\"api-x\": [1]}"));
+	jwt::basic_claim<jwt::traits::glaze_json> object(value);
+	ASSERT_EQ(object.get_type(), jwt::json::type::object);
+
+	auto token = jwt::create<jwt::traits::glaze_json>()
+					 .set_payload_claim("namespace", object)
+					 .sign(jwt::algorithm::hs256("test"));
+	ASSERT_EQ(token,
+			  "eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJuYW1lc3BhY2UiOnsiYXBpLXgiOlsxXX19.F8I6I2RcSF98bKa0IpIz09fRZtHr1CWnWKx2za-tFQA");
+}
+
+TEST(GlazeTest, VerifyTokenHS256) {
+	jwt::traits::glaze_json::string_type token =
+		"eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.AbIJTDMFc7yUa5MhvcP03nJPyCPzZtQcGEp-zWfOkEE";
+
+	const auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<jwt::traits::glaze_json>(token);
+	const auto verify =
+		jwt::verify<jwt::traits::glaze_json>().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"}).with_issuer("auth0");
+	verify.verify(decoded_token);
+}
+
+TEST(GlazeTest, VerifyTokenExpirationValid) {
+	const auto token = jwt::create<jwt::traits::glaze_json>()
+						   .set_issuer("auth0")
+						   .set_issued_at(std::chrono::system_clock::now())
+						   .set_expires_at(std::chrono::system_clock::now() + std::chrono::seconds{3600})
+						   .sign(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"});
+
+	const auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<jwt::traits::glaze_json>(token);
+	const auto verify =
+		jwt::verify<jwt::traits::glaze_json>().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"}).with_issuer("auth0");
+	verify.verify(decoded_token);
+}
+
+TEST(GlazeTest, VerifyTokenExpirationInValid) {
+	const auto token = jwt::create<jwt::traits::glaze_json>()
+						   .set_issuer("auth0")
+						   .set_issued_now()
+						   .set_expires_in(std::chrono::hours{1})
+						   .sign(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"});
+
+	const auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<jwt::traits::glaze_json>(token);
+	const auto verify =
+		jwt::verify<jwt::traits::glaze_json>().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"}).with_issuer("auth0");
+	verify.verify(decoded_token);
+}
+
+TEST(GlazeTest, VerifyTokenExpired) {
+	const auto token = jwt::create<jwt::traits::glaze_json>()
+						   .set_issuer("auth0")
+						   .set_issued_at(std::chrono::system_clock::now() - std::chrono::seconds{3601})
+						   .set_expires_at(std::chrono::system_clock::now() - std::chrono::seconds{1})
+						   .sign(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"});
+
+	const auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<jwt::traits::glaze_json>(token);
+	const auto verify =
+		jwt::verify<jwt::traits::glaze_json>().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"}).with_issuer("auth0");
+	ASSERT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::error::token_verification_exception);
+
+	std::error_code ec;
+	ASSERT_NO_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token, ec));
+	ASSERT_TRUE(!(!ec));
+	ASSERT_EQ(ec.category(), jwt::error::token_verification_error_category());
+	ASSERT_EQ(ec.value(), static_cast<int>(jwt::error::token_verification_error::token_expired));
+}
+
+TEST(GlazeTest, VerifyArray) {
+	jwt::traits::glaze_json::string_type token = "eyJhbGciOiJub25lIn0.eyJ0ZXN0IjpbMTAwLDIwLDEwXX0.";
+	const auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<jwt::traits::glaze_json>(token);
+
+	std::vector<int64_t> vect = {100, 20, 10};
+	jwt::basic_claim<jwt::traits::glaze_json> array_claim(vect.begin(), vect.end());
+	const auto verify =
+		jwt::verify<jwt::traits::glaze_json>().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::none{}).with_claim("test", array_claim);
+	ASSERT_NO_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token));
+}
+
+TEST(GlazeTest, VerifyObject) {
+	jwt::traits::glaze_json::string_type token =
+		"eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJuYW1lc3BhY2UiOnsiYXBpLXgiOlsxXX19.F8I6I2RcSF98bKa0IpIz09fRZtHr1CWnWKx2za-tFQA";
+	const auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<jwt::traits::glaze_json>(token);
+
+	jwt::traits::glaze_json::value_type value;
+	ASSERT_TRUE(jwt::traits::glaze_json::parse(value, "{\"api-x\": [1]}"));
+	jwt::basic_claim<jwt::traits::glaze_json> object_claim(value);
+	const auto verify = jwt::verify<jwt::traits::glaze_json>()
+							.allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::hs256("test"))
+							.with_claim("namespace", object_claim);
+	ASSERT_NO_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token));
+}
diff --git a/tests/traits/JsonconsTest.cpp b/tests/traits/JsonconsTest.cpp
index 005c26367..facd90e3b 100644
--- a/tests/traits/JsonconsTest.cpp
+++ b/tests/traits/JsonconsTest.cpp
@@ -86,6 +86,20 @@ TEST(JsonconsTest, VerifyTokenExpirationValid) {
 	verify.verify(decoded_token);
 }
 
+TEST(JsonconsTest, VerifyTokenExpirationInValid) {
+	const auto token = jwt::create<jwt::traits::danielaparker_jsoncons>()
+						   .set_issuer("auth0")
+						   .set_issued_now()
+						   .set_expires_in(std::chrono::hours{1})
+						   .sign(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"});
+
+	const auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<jwt::traits::danielaparker_jsoncons>(token);
+	const auto verify = jwt::verify<jwt::traits::danielaparker_jsoncons>()
+							.allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"})
+							.with_issuer("auth0");
+	verify.verify(decoded_token);
+}
+
 TEST(JsonconsTest, VerifyTokenExpired) {
 	const auto token = jwt::create<jwt::traits::danielaparker_jsoncons>()
 						   .set_issuer("auth0")
@@ -97,7 +111,7 @@ TEST(JsonconsTest, VerifyTokenExpired) {
 	const auto verify = jwt::verify<jwt::traits::danielaparker_jsoncons>()
 							.allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"})
 							.with_issuer("auth0");
-	ASSERT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::token_verification_exception);
+	ASSERT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::error::token_verification_exception);
 
 	std::error_code ec;
 	ASSERT_NO_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token, ec));
diff --git a/tests/traits/NlohmannTest.cpp b/tests/traits/NlohmannTest.cpp
index aa613827b..513a6c7f4 100644
--- a/tests/traits/NlohmannTest.cpp
+++ b/tests/traits/NlohmannTest.cpp
@@ -82,6 +82,19 @@ TEST(NlohmannTest, VerifyTokenExpirationValid) {
 	verify.verify(decoded_token);
 }
 
+TEST(NlohmannTest, VerifyTokenExpirationInValid) {
+	const auto token = jwt::create<jwt::traits::nlohmann_json>()
+						   .set_issuer("auth0")
+						   .set_issued_now()
+						   .set_expires_in(std::chrono::hours{1})
+						   .sign(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"});
+
+	const auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<jwt::traits::nlohmann_json>(token);
+	const auto verify =
+		jwt::verify<jwt::traits::nlohmann_json>().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"}).with_issuer("auth0");
+	verify.verify(decoded_token);
+}
+
 TEST(NlohmannTest, VerifyTokenExpired) {
 	const auto token = jwt::create<jwt::traits::nlohmann_json>()
 						   .set_issuer("auth0")
@@ -92,7 +105,7 @@ TEST(NlohmannTest, VerifyTokenExpired) {
 	const auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<jwt::traits::nlohmann_json>(token);
 	const auto verify =
 		jwt::verify<jwt::traits::nlohmann_json>().allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"}).with_issuer("auth0");
-	ASSERT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::token_verification_exception);
+	ASSERT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::error::token_verification_exception);
 
 	std::error_code ec;
 	ASSERT_NO_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token, ec));
diff --git a/tests/traits/OspJsoncppTest.cpp b/tests/traits/OspJsoncppTest.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b85311848
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/traits/OspJsoncppTest.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+#include "jwt-cpp/traits/open-source-parsers-jsoncpp/traits.h"
+
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+
+TEST(OspJsoncppTest, BasicClaims) {
+	const auto string = jwt::basic_claim<jwt::traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp>(
+		jwt::traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp::string_type("string"));
+	ASSERT_EQ(string.get_type(), jwt::json::type::string);
+
+	const auto array = jwt::basic_claim<jwt::traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp>(
+		std::set<jwt::traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp::string_type>{"string", "string"});
+	ASSERT_EQ(array.get_type(), jwt::json::type::array);
+
+	const auto integer = jwt::basic_claim<jwt::traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp>(159816816);
+	ASSERT_EQ(integer.get_type(), jwt::json::type::integer);
+}
+
+TEST(OspJsoncppTest, AudienceAsString) {
+	jwt::traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp::string_type token =
+		"eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJhdWQiOiJ0ZXN0In0.WZnM3SIiSRHsbO3O7Z2bmIzTJ4EC32HRBKfLznHhrh4";
+	auto decoded = jwt::decode<jwt::traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp>(token);
+
+	ASSERT_TRUE(decoded.has_algorithm());
+	ASSERT_TRUE(decoded.has_type());
+	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_content_type());
+	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_key_id());
+	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_issuer());
+	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_subject());
+	ASSERT_TRUE(decoded.has_audience());
+	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_expires_at());
+	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_not_before());
+	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_issued_at());
+	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_id());
+
+	ASSERT_EQ("HS256", decoded.get_algorithm());
+	ASSERT_EQ("JWT", decoded.get_type());
+	auto aud = decoded.get_audience();
+	ASSERT_EQ(1, aud.size());
+	ASSERT_EQ("test", *aud.begin());
+}
+
+TEST(OspJsoncppTest, SetArray) {
+	std::vector<int64_t> vect = {100, 20, 10};
+	auto token = jwt::create<jwt::traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp>()
+					 .set_payload_claim(
+						 "test", jwt::basic_claim<jwt::traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp>(vect.begin(), vect.end()))
+					 .sign(jwt::algorithm::none{});
+	ASSERT_EQ(token, "eyJhbGciOiJub25lIn0.eyJ0ZXN0IjpbMTAwLDIwLDEwXX0.");
+}
+
+TEST(OspJsoncppTest, SetObject) {
+	std::istringstream iss{"{\"api-x\": [1]}"};
+	jwt::basic_claim<jwt::traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp> object;
+	iss >> object;
+	ASSERT_EQ(object.get_type(), jwt::json::type::object);
+
+	auto token = jwt::create<jwt::traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp>()
+					 .set_payload_claim("namespace", object)
+					 .sign(jwt::algorithm::hs256("test"));
+	ASSERT_EQ(token,
+			  "eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJuYW1lc3BhY2UiOnsiYXBpLXgiOlsxXX19.F8I6I2RcSF98bKa0IpIz09fRZtHr1CWnWKx2za-tFQA");
+}
+
+TEST(OspJsoncppTest, VerifyTokenHS256) {
+	jwt::traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp::string_type token =
+		"eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.AbIJTDMFc7yUa5MhvcP03nJPyCPzZtQcGEp-zWfOkEE";
+
+	const auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<jwt::traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp>(token);
+	const auto verify = jwt::verify<jwt::traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp>()
+							.allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"})
+							.with_issuer("auth0");
+	verify.verify(decoded_token);
+}
+
+TEST(OspJsoncppTest, VerifyTokenExpirationValid) {
+	const auto token = jwt::create<jwt::traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp>()
+						   .set_issuer("auth0")
+						   .set_issued_at(std::chrono::system_clock::now())
+						   .set_expires_at(std::chrono::system_clock::now() + std::chrono::seconds{3600})
+						   .sign(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"});
+
+	const auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<jwt::traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp>(token);
+	const auto verify = jwt::verify<jwt::traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp>()
+							.allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"})
+							.with_issuer("auth0");
+	verify.verify(decoded_token);
+}
+
+TEST(OspJsoncppTest, VerifyTokenExpirationInValid) {
+	const auto token = jwt::create<jwt::traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp>()
+						   .set_issuer("auth0")
+						   .set_issued_now()
+						   .set_expires_in(std::chrono::hours{1})
+						   .sign(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"});
+
+	const auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<jwt::traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp>(token);
+	const auto verify = jwt::verify<jwt::traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp>()
+							.allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"})
+							.with_issuer("auth0");
+	verify.verify(decoded_token);
+}
+
+TEST(OspJsoncppTest, VerifyTokenExpired) {
+	const auto token = jwt::create<jwt::traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp>()
+						   .set_issuer("auth0")
+						   .set_issued_at(std::chrono::system_clock::now() - std::chrono::seconds{3601})
+						   .set_expires_at(std::chrono::system_clock::now() - std::chrono::seconds{1})
+						   .sign(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"});
+
+	const auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<jwt::traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp>(token);
+	const auto verify = jwt::verify<jwt::traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp>()
+							.allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"})
+							.with_issuer("auth0");
+	ASSERT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::error::token_verification_exception);
+
+	std::error_code ec;
+	ASSERT_NO_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token, ec));
+	ASSERT_TRUE(!(!ec));
+	ASSERT_EQ(ec.category(), jwt::error::token_verification_error_category());
+	ASSERT_EQ(ec.value(), static_cast<int>(jwt::error::token_verification_error::token_expired));
+}
+
+TEST(OspJsoncppTest, VerifyArray) {
+	jwt::traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp::string_type token = "eyJhbGciOiJub25lIn0.eyJ0ZXN0IjpbMTAwLDIwLDEwXX0.";
+	const auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<jwt::traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp>(token);
+
+	std::vector<int64_t> vect = {100, 20, 10};
+	jwt::basic_claim<jwt::traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp> array_claim(vect.begin(), vect.end());
+	const auto verify = jwt::verify<jwt::traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp>()
+							.allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::none{})
+							.with_claim("test", array_claim);
+	ASSERT_NO_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token));
+}
+
+TEST(OspJsoncppTest, VerifyObject) {
+	jwt::traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp::string_type token =
+		"eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJuYW1lc3BhY2UiOnsiYXBpLXgiOlsxXX19.F8I6I2RcSF98bKa0IpIz09fRZtHr1CWnWKx2za-tFQA";
+	const auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<jwt::traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp>(token);
+
+	jwt::basic_claim<jwt::traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp> object_claim;
+	std::istringstream iss{"{\"api-x\": [1]}"};
+	iss >> object_claim;
+	const auto verify = jwt::verify<jwt::traits::open_source_parsers_jsoncpp>()
+							.allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::hs256("test"))
+							.with_claim("namespace", object_claim);
+	ASSERT_NO_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token));
+}
diff --git a/tests/traits/TraitsTest.cpp.mustache b/tests/traits/PicoJsonTest.cpp
similarity index 52%
rename from tests/traits/TraitsTest.cpp.mustache
rename to tests/traits/PicoJsonTest.cpp
index c690a6106..834fbf96d 100644
--- a/tests/traits/TraitsTest.cpp.mustache
+++ b/tests/traits/PicoJsonTest.cpp
@@ -1,24 +1,25 @@
-#include "jwt-cpp/traits/{{traits_dir}}/traits.h"
+#include "jwt-cpp/traits/kazuho-picojson/traits.h"
 
 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
 
-TEST({{test_suite_name}}, BasicClaims) {
-	const auto string = jwt::basic_claim<jwt::traits::{{traits_name}}>(
-		jwt::traits::{{traits_name}}::string_type("string"));
+TEST(PicoJsonTest, BasicClaims) {
+	const auto string =
+		jwt::basic_claim<jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson>(jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson::string_type("string"));
 	ASSERT_EQ(string.get_type(), jwt::json::type::string);
 
-	const auto array = jwt::basic_claim<jwt::traits::{{traits_name}}>(
-		std::set<jwt::traits::{{traits_name}}::string_type>{"string", "string"});
+	const auto array = jwt::basic_claim<jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson>(
+		std::set<jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson::string_type>{"string", "string"});
 	ASSERT_EQ(array.get_type(), jwt::json::type::array);
 
-	const auto integer = jwt::basic_claim<jwt::traits::{{traits_name}}>(159816816);
+	const auto integer = jwt::basic_claim<jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson>(
+		jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson::value_type(jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson::integer_type(159816816)));
 	ASSERT_EQ(integer.get_type(), jwt::json::type::integer);
 }
 
-TEST({{test_suite_name}}, AudienceAsString) {
-	jwt::traits::{{traits_name}}::string_type token =
+TEST(PicoJsonTest, AudienceAsString) {
+	jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson::string_type token =
 		"eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJhdWQiOiJ0ZXN0In0.WZnM3SIiSRHsbO3O7Z2bmIzTJ4EC32HRBKfLznHhrh4";
-	auto decoded = jwt::decode<jwt::traits::{{traits_name}}>(token);
+	auto decoded = jwt::decode<jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson>(token);
 
 	ASSERT_TRUE(decoded.has_algorithm());
 	ASSERT_TRUE(decoded.has_type());
@@ -39,65 +40,79 @@ TEST({{test_suite_name}}, AudienceAsString) {
 	ASSERT_EQ("test", *aud.begin());
 }
 
-TEST({{test_suite_name}}, SetArray) {
+TEST(PicoJsonTest, SetArray) {
 	std::vector<int64_t> vect = {100, 20, 10};
 	auto token =
-		jwt::create<jwt::traits::{{traits_name}}>()
-			.set_payload_claim("test", jwt::basic_claim<jwt::traits::{{traits_name}}>(vect.begin(), vect.end()))
+		jwt::create<jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson>()
+			.set_payload_claim("test", jwt::basic_claim<jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson>(vect.begin(), vect.end()))
 			.sign(jwt::algorithm::none{});
 	ASSERT_EQ(token, "eyJhbGciOiJub25lIn0.eyJ0ZXN0IjpbMTAwLDIwLDEwXX0.");
 }
 
-TEST({{test_suite_name}}, SetObject) {
+TEST(PicoJsonTest, SetObject) {
 	std::istringstream iss{"{\"api-x\": [1]}"};
-	jwt::basic_claim<jwt::traits::{{traits_name}}> object;
+	jwt::basic_claim<jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson> object;
 	iss >> object;
 	ASSERT_EQ(object.get_type(), jwt::json::type::object);
 
-	auto token = jwt::create<jwt::traits::{{traits_name}}>()
+	auto token = jwt::create<jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson>()
 					 .set_payload_claim("namespace", object)
 					 .sign(jwt::algorithm::hs256("test"));
 	ASSERT_EQ(token,
 			  "eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJuYW1lc3BhY2UiOnsiYXBpLXgiOlsxXX19.F8I6I2RcSF98bKa0IpIz09fRZtHr1CWnWKx2za-tFQA");
 }
 
-TEST({{test_suite_name}}, VerifyTokenHS256) {
-	jwt::traits::{{traits_name}}::string_type token =
+TEST(PicoJsonTest, VerifyTokenHS256) {
+	jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson::string_type token =
 		"eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.AbIJTDMFc7yUa5MhvcP03nJPyCPzZtQcGEp-zWfOkEE";
 
-	const auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<jwt::traits::{{traits_name}}>(token);
-	const auto verify = jwt::verify<jwt::traits::{{traits_name}}>()
+	const auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson>(token);
+	const auto verify = jwt::verify<jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson>()
 							.allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"})
 							.with_issuer("auth0");
 	verify.verify(decoded_token);
 }
 
-TEST({{test_suite_name}}, VerifyTokenExpirationValid) {
-	const auto token = jwt::create<jwt::traits::{{traits_name}}>()
+TEST(PicoJsonTest, VerifyTokenExpirationValid) {
+	const auto token = jwt::create<jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson>()
 						   .set_issuer("auth0")
 						   .set_issued_at(std::chrono::system_clock::now())
 						   .set_expires_at(std::chrono::system_clock::now() + std::chrono::seconds{3600})
 						   .sign(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"});
 
-	const auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<jwt::traits::{{traits_name}}>(token);
-	const auto verify = jwt::verify<jwt::traits::{{traits_name}}>()
+	const auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson>(token);
+	const auto verify = jwt::verify<jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson>()
 							.allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"})
 							.with_issuer("auth0");
 	verify.verify(decoded_token);
 }
 
-TEST({{test_suite_name}}, VerifyTokenExpired) {
-	const auto token = jwt::create<jwt::traits::{{traits_name}}>()
+TEST(PicoJsonTest, VerifyTokenExpirationInValid) {
+	const auto token = jwt::create<jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson>()
+						   .set_issuer("auth0")
+						   .set_issued_now()
+						   .set_expires_in(std::chrono::hours{1})
+						   .sign(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"});
+
+	const auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson>(token);
+	const auto verify = jwt::verify<jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson>()
+							.allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"})
+							.with_issuer("auth0");
+	verify.verify(decoded_token);
+}
+
+TEST(PicoJsonTest, VerifyTokenExpired) {
+	const auto token = jwt::create<jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson>()
 						   .set_issuer("auth0")
 						   .set_issued_at(std::chrono::system_clock::now() - std::chrono::seconds{3601})
 						   .set_expires_at(std::chrono::system_clock::now() - std::chrono::seconds{1})
 						   .sign(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"});
 
-	const auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<jwt::traits::{{traits_name}}>(token);
-	const auto verify = jwt::verify<jwt::traits::{{traits_name}}>()
+	const auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson>(token);
+	const auto verify = jwt::verify<jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson>()
 							.allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"})
 							.with_issuer("auth0");
-	ASSERT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::token_verification_exception);
+	ASSERT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::error::token_verification_exception);
 
 	std::error_code ec;
 	ASSERT_NO_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token, ec));
@@ -106,27 +121,27 @@ TEST({{test_suite_name}}, VerifyTokenExpired) {
 	ASSERT_EQ(ec.value(), static_cast<int>(jwt::error::token_verification_error::token_expired));
 }
 
-TEST({{test_suite_name}}, VerifyArray) {
-	jwt::traits::{{traits_name}}::string_type token = "eyJhbGciOiJub25lIn0.eyJ0ZXN0IjpbMTAwLDIwLDEwXX0.";
-	const auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<jwt::traits::{{traits_name}}>(token);
+TEST(PicoJsonTest, VerifyArray) {
+	jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson::string_type token = "eyJhbGciOiJub25lIn0.eyJ0ZXN0IjpbMTAwLDIwLDEwXX0.";
+	const auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson>(token);
 
 	std::vector<int64_t> vect = {100, 20, 10};
-	jwt::basic_claim<jwt::traits::{{traits_name}}> array_claim(vect.begin(), vect.end());
-	const auto verify = jwt::verify<jwt::traits::{{traits_name}}>()
+	jwt::basic_claim<jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson> array_claim(vect.begin(), vect.end());
+	const auto verify = jwt::verify<jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson>()
 							.allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::none{})
 							.with_claim("test", array_claim);
 	ASSERT_NO_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token));
 }
 
-TEST({{test_suite_name}}, VerifyObject) {
-	jwt::traits::{{traits_name}}::string_type token =
+TEST(PicoJsonTest, VerifyObject) {
+	jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson::string_type token =
 		"eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJuYW1lc3BhY2UiOnsiYXBpLXgiOlsxXX19.F8I6I2RcSF98bKa0IpIz09fRZtHr1CWnWKx2za-tFQA";
-	const auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<jwt::traits::{{traits_name}}>(token);
+	const auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson>(token);
 
-	jwt::basic_claim<jwt::traits::{{traits_name}}> object_claim;
+	jwt::basic_claim<jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson> object_claim;
 	std::istringstream iss{"{\"api-x\": [1]}"};
 	iss >> object_claim;
-	const auto verify = jwt::verify<jwt::traits::{{traits_name}}>()
+	const auto verify = jwt::verify<jwt::traits::kazuho_picojson>()
 							.allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::hs256("test"))
 							.with_claim("namespace", object_claim);
 	ASSERT_NO_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token));
diff --git a/tests/traits/ReflectCppJsonTest.cpp b/tests/traits/ReflectCppJsonTest.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6eca7391a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/traits/ReflectCppJsonTest.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+#include "jwt-cpp/traits/reflectcpp-json/traits.h"
+
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+
+TEST(ReflectCppTest, BasicClaims) {
+	const auto string =
+		jwt::basic_claim<jwt::traits::reflectcpp_json>(jwt::traits::reflectcpp_json::string_type("string"));
+	ASSERT_EQ(string.get_type(), jwt::json::type::string);
+
+	const auto array = jwt::basic_claim<jwt::traits::reflectcpp_json>(
+		std::set<jwt::traits::reflectcpp_json::string_type>{"string", "string"});
+	ASSERT_EQ(array.get_type(), jwt::json::type::array);
+
+	const auto integer = jwt::basic_claim<jwt::traits::reflectcpp_json>(159816816);
+	ASSERT_EQ(integer.get_type(), jwt::json::type::integer);
+}
+
+TEST(ReflectCppTest, AudienceAsString) {
+	jwt::traits::reflectcpp_json::string_type token =
+		"eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJhdWQiOiJ0ZXN0In0.WZnM3SIiSRHsbO3O7Z2bmIzTJ4EC32HRBKfLznHhrh4";
+	auto decoded = jwt::decode<jwt::traits::reflectcpp_json>(token);
+
+	ASSERT_TRUE(decoded.has_algorithm());
+	ASSERT_TRUE(decoded.has_type());
+	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_content_type());
+	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_key_id());
+	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_issuer());
+	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_subject());
+	ASSERT_TRUE(decoded.has_audience());
+	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_expires_at());
+	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_not_before());
+	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_issued_at());
+	ASSERT_FALSE(decoded.has_id());
+
+	ASSERT_EQ("HS256", decoded.get_algorithm());
+	ASSERT_EQ("JWT", decoded.get_type());
+	auto aud = decoded.get_audience();
+	ASSERT_EQ(1, aud.size());
+	ASSERT_EQ("test", *aud.begin());
+}
+
+TEST(ReflectCppTest, SetArray) {
+	jwt::traits::reflectcpp_json::array_type arr{100, 20, 10};
+	jwt::traits::reflectcpp_json::value_type value(arr);
+	jwt::basic_claim<jwt::traits::reflectcpp_json> array_claim(value);
+	auto token =
+		jwt::create<jwt::traits::reflectcpp_json>().set_payload_claim("test", array_claim).sign(jwt::algorithm::none{});
+	ASSERT_EQ(token, "eyJhbGciOiJub25lIn0.eyJ0ZXN0IjpbMTAwLDIwLDEwXX0.");
+}
+
+TEST(ReflectCppTest, SetObject) {
+	jwt::traits::reflectcpp_json::value_type value;
+	ASSERT_TRUE(jwt::traits::reflectcpp_json::parse(value, "{\"api-x\": [1]}"));
+
+	// Wrap into a claim and verify type
+	jwt::basic_claim<jwt::traits::reflectcpp_json> object(value);
+	ASSERT_EQ(object.get_type(), jwt::json::type::object);
+
+	auto token = jwt::create<jwt::traits::reflectcpp_json>()
+					 .set_payload_claim("namespace", object)
+					 .sign(jwt::algorithm::hs256("test"));
+	ASSERT_EQ(token,
+			  "eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJuYW1lc3BhY2UiOnsiYXBpLXgiOlsxXX19.F8I6I2RcSF98bKa0IpIz09fRZtHr1CWnWKx2za-tFQA");
+}
+
+TEST(ReflectCppTest, VerifyTokenHS256) {
+	jwt::traits::reflectcpp_json::string_type token =
+		"eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXUyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJhdXRoMCJ9.AbIJTDMFc7yUa5MhvcP03nJPyCPzZtQcGEp-zWfOkEE";
+
+	const auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<jwt::traits::reflectcpp_json>(token);
+	const auto verify = jwt::verify<jwt::traits::reflectcpp_json>()
+							.allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"})
+							.with_issuer("auth0");
+	verify.verify(decoded_token);
+}
+
+TEST(ReflectCppTest, VerifyTokenExpirationValid) {
+	const auto token = jwt::create<jwt::traits::reflectcpp_json>()
+						   .set_issuer("auth0")
+						   .set_issued_at(std::chrono::system_clock::now())
+						   .set_expires_at(std::chrono::system_clock::now() + std::chrono::seconds{3600})
+						   .sign(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"});
+
+	const auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<jwt::traits::reflectcpp_json>(token);
+	const auto verify = jwt::verify<jwt::traits::reflectcpp_json>()
+							.allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"})
+							.with_issuer("auth0");
+	verify.verify(decoded_token);
+}
+
+TEST(ReflectCppTest, VerifyTokenExpirationInValid) {
+	const auto token = jwt::create<jwt::traits::reflectcpp_json>()
+						   .set_issuer("auth0")
+						   .set_issued_now()
+						   .set_expires_in(std::chrono::hours{1})
+						   .sign(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"});
+
+	const auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<jwt::traits::reflectcpp_json>(token);
+	const auto verify = jwt::verify<jwt::traits::reflectcpp_json>()
+							.allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"})
+							.with_issuer("auth0");
+	verify.verify(decoded_token);
+}
+
+TEST(ReflectCppTest, VerifyTokenExpired) {
+	const auto token = jwt::create<jwt::traits::reflectcpp_json>()
+						   .set_issuer("auth0")
+						   .set_issued_at(std::chrono::system_clock::now() - std::chrono::seconds{3601})
+						   .set_expires_at(std::chrono::system_clock::now() - std::chrono::seconds{1})
+						   .sign(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"});
+
+	const auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<jwt::traits::reflectcpp_json>(token);
+	const auto verify = jwt::verify<jwt::traits::reflectcpp_json>()
+							.allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::hs256{"secret"})
+							.with_issuer("auth0");
+	ASSERT_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token), jwt::error::token_verification_exception);
+
+	std::error_code ec;
+	ASSERT_NO_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token, ec));
+	ASSERT_TRUE(!(!ec));
+	ASSERT_EQ(ec.category(), jwt::error::token_verification_error_category());
+	ASSERT_EQ(ec.value(), static_cast<int>(jwt::error::token_verification_error::token_expired));
+}
+
+TEST(ReflectCppTest, VerifyArray) {
+	jwt::traits::reflectcpp_json::string_type token = "eyJhbGciOiJub25lIn0.eyJ0ZXN0IjpbMTAwLDIwLDEwXX0.";
+	const auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<jwt::traits::reflectcpp_json>(token);
+
+	jwt::traits::reflectcpp_json::array_type arr{100, 20, 10};
+	jwt::basic_claim<jwt::traits::reflectcpp_json> array_claim{jwt::traits::reflectcpp_json::value_type(arr)};
+	const auto verify = jwt::verify<jwt::traits::reflectcpp_json>()
+							.allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::none{})
+							.with_claim("test", array_claim);
+	ASSERT_NO_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token));
+}
+
+TEST(ReflectCppTest, VerifyObject) {
+	jwt::traits::reflectcpp_json::string_type token =
+		"eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJuYW1lc3BhY2UiOnsiYXBpLXgiOlsxXX19.F8I6I2RcSF98bKa0IpIz09fRZtHr1CWnWKx2za-tFQA";
+	const auto decoded_token = jwt::decode<jwt::traits::reflectcpp_json>(token);
+
+	jwt::traits::reflectcpp_json::value_type value;
+	ASSERT_TRUE(jwt::traits::reflectcpp_json::parse(value, "{\"api-x\": [1]}"));
+	jwt::basic_claim<jwt::traits::reflectcpp_json> object_claim(value);
+	const auto verify = jwt::verify<jwt::traits::reflectcpp_json>()
+							.allow_algorithm(jwt::algorithm::hs256("test"))
+							.with_claim("namespace", object_claim);
+	ASSERT_NO_THROW(verify.verify(decoded_token));
+}