[已重新提PR，待Review] perf: Handle exception responses to avoid partially erroneous logic and logs

[wangliang181230]

What this PR does / why we need it?

Handle exception responses to avoid partially erroneous logic and logs

Summary of your change

处理异常响应，避免部分错误的逻辑和日志。

Please indicate you've done the following:

• Made sure tests are passing and test coverage is added if needed.
• Made sure commit message follow the rule of Conventional Commits specification.
• Considered the docs impact and opened a new docs issue or PR with docs changes if needed.

[f2c-ci-robot]

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[shaohuzhang1]

感谢你的贡献！为了保证提交历史的整洁与可追溯性，项目要求每个 Pull Request 只包含一个 commit。

当前 PR 包含了多个 commit，暂时无法合并。请按以下方式修整后重新提交：

1. 在本地分支执行 git rebase -i main（或目标分支），将多个 commit 压缩为一个；
2. 然后 git push --force-with-lease 更新此 PR；
3. 或者你也可以新开一个 PR，只附带一个干净的 commit。

我们期待你的更新，感谢理解和配合！

[wangliang181230]

已经 rebase 了

[wangliang181230]

see #5221