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22 changes: 19 additions & 3 deletions Sprint-1/fix/median.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -6,9 +6,25 @@
// or 'list' has mixed values (the function is expected to sort only numbers).

function calculateMedian(list) {
const middleIndex = Math.floor(list.length / 2);
const median = list.splice(middleIndex, 1)[0];
return median;
if (!Array.isArray(list)) {
return null;
}

const numbers = list
.filter((x) => typeof x === "number" && !isNaN(x))
.sort((a, b) => a - b);

if (numbers.length === 0) {
return null;
}

const mid = Math.floor(numbers.length / 2);

if (numbers.length % 2 === 0) {
return (numbers[mid - 1] + numbers[mid]) / 2;
} else {
return numbers[mid];
}
}

module.exports = calculateMedian;
8 changes: 7 additions & 1 deletion Sprint-1/implement/dedupe.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1 +1,7 @@
function dedupe() {}
function dedupe(list) {
if (!Array.isArray(list)) {
return null;
}
return list.filter((value, index, self) => self.indexOf(value) === index);
}
module.exports = dedupe;
35 changes: 32 additions & 3 deletions Sprint-1/implement/dedupe.test.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -16,13 +16,42 @@ E.g. dedupe([1, 2, 1]) returns [1, 2]
// Given an empty array
// When passed to the dedupe function
// Then it should return an empty array
test.todo("given an empty array, it returns an empty array");
test("Given an empty array, when passed to the dedupe function, then it should return an empty array", () => {
expect(dedupe([])).toEqual([]);
});

// Given a non-array value
// When passed to the dedupe function
// Then it should return null
test("Given a non-array value, when passed to the dedupe function, then it should return null", () => {
expect(dedupe("not an array")).toBeNull();
expect(dedupe(123)).toBeNull();
expect(dedupe({})).toBeNull();
});

// Given an array with no duplicates
// When passed to the dedupe function
// Then it should return a copy of the original array
test("Given an array with no duplicates, when passed to the dedupe function, then it should return a copy of the original array", () => {
const input = ["a", "b", "c"];
const result = dedupe(input);

expect(result).toEqual(input);
expect(result).not.toBe(input);
expect(result.length).toBe(input.length);
});
Comment on lines +35 to +42
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There is a chance that, even though result has incorrect elements (for example, []),
the two tests could still pass. Can you figure out why, and then fix the tests accordingly?

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Thanks for pointing this out!

You're right — the current test isn't strict enough. It only checks that result is equal to input and that it's a different reference, but it doesn't explicitly verify the contents or length of the array. This means a faulty implementation could potentially pass the test under certain conditions.

To fix this, I strengthened the test by adding checks for the array length and ensuring the expected elements are present. This makes the test more robust and prevents false positives.

Let me know if you'd like me to add more edge case tests as well!


// Given an array of strings or numbers
// When passed to the dedupe function
// Then it should return a new array with duplicates removed while preserving the
// first occurrence of each element from the original array.
// Then it should remove the duplicate values, preserving the first occurrence of each element
test("Given an array with strings or numbers, when passed to the dedupe function, then it should remove the duplicate values, preserving the first occurrence of each element", () => {
expect(dedupe(["a", "a", "b", "c", "c"])).toEqual(["a", "b", "c"]);
expect(dedupe([1, 2, 2, 3, 4, 4])).toEqual([1, 2, 3, 4]);
});

test("preserves the original order of first occurrences", () => {
const input = ["b", "a", "b", "c"];
const result = dedupe(input);

expect(result).toEqual(["b", "a", "c"]);
});
12 changes: 10 additions & 2 deletions Sprint-1/implement/max.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,4 +1,12 @@
function findMax(elements) {
function max(numbers) {
let max = -Infinity;

for (let num of numbers) {
if (typeof num === "number" && num > max) {
max = num;
}
}
return max;
}

module.exports = findMax;
module.exports = max;
29 changes: 28 additions & 1 deletion Sprint-1/implement/max.test.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -16,28 +16,55 @@ const findMax = require("./max.js");
// When passed to the max function
// Then it should return -Infinity
// Delete this test.todo and replace it with a test.
test.todo("given an empty array, returns -Infinity");
test("Given an empty array, when passed to the max function, then it should return -Infinity", () => {
expect(findMax([])).toBe(-Infinity);
});

// Given an array with one number
// When passed to the max function
// Then it should return that number
test("Given an array with one number, when passed to the max function, then it should return that number", () => {
expect(findMax([42])).toBe(42);
});

// Given an array with both positive and negative numbers
// When passed to the max function
// Then it should return the largest number overall
test("Given an array with both positive and negative numbers, when passed to the max function, then it should return the largest number overall", () => {
expect(findMax([-10, -5, 0, 5, 10])).toBe(10);
});

// Given an array with just negative numbers
// When passed to the max function
// Then it should return the closest one to zero
test("Given an array with just negative numbers, when passed to the max function, then it should return the closest one to zero", () => {
expect(findMax([-10, -5, -1])).toBe(-1);
});

// Given an array with decimal numbers
// When passed to the max function
// Then it should return the largest decimal number
test("Given an array with decimal numbers, when passed to the max function, then it should return the largest decimal number", () => {
expect(findMax([1.5, 2.3, 0.8, 3.1])).toBe(3.1);
});

// Given an array with non-number values
// When passed to the max function
// Then it should return the max and ignore non-numeric values
test("Given an array with non-number values, when passed to the max function, then it should return the max and ignore non-numeric values", () => {
expect(findMax(["hey", 10, "300", "hi", 60, 10])).toBe(60);
});

// Given an array with only non-number values
// When passed to the max function
// Then it should return the least surprising value given how it behaves for all other inputs
test("Given an array with only non-number values, when passed to the max function, then it should return -Infinity", () => {
expect(findMax(["hey", "hi", "hello"])).toBe(-Infinity);
});

// Given an array with one number
// When passed to the max function
// Then it should return that number
test("Given an array with one number, when passed to the max function, then it should return that number", () => {
expect(findMax([42])).toBe(42);
});
10 changes: 10 additions & 0 deletions Sprint-1/implement/sum.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,4 +1,14 @@
function sum(elements) {
if (!Array.isArray(elements)) {
return null;
}
let total = 0;
for (let i = 0; i < elements.length; i++) {
if (typeof elements[i] === "number" && !isNaN(elements[i])) {
total += elements[i];
}
}
return total;
}

module.exports = sum;
28 changes: 27 additions & 1 deletion Sprint-1/implement/sum.test.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -13,24 +13,50 @@ const sum = require("./sum.js");
// Given an empty array
// When passed to the sum function
// Then it should return 0
test.todo("given an empty array, returns 0")
test("Given an empty array, when passed to the sum function, then it should return 0", () => {
expect(sum([])).toBe(0);
});

// Given a non-array value
// When passed to the sum function
// Then it should return null
test("Given a non-array value, when passed to the sum function, then it should return null", () => {
expect(sum("not an array")).toBeNull();
expect(sum(123)).toBeNull();
expect(sum({})).toBeNull();
});

// Given an array with just one number
// When passed to the sum function
// Then it should return that number
test("Given an array with just one number, when passed to the sum function, then it should return that number", () => {
expect(sum([42])).toBe(42);
});

// Given an array containing negative numbers
// When passed to the sum function
// Then it should still return the correct total sum
test("Given an array containing negative numbers, when passed to the sum function, then it should still return the correct total sum", () => {
expect(sum([-10, -20, -30])).toBe(-60);
});

// Given an array with decimal/float numbers
// When passed to the sum function
// Then it should return the correct total sum
test("Given an array with decimal/float numbers, when passed to the sum function, then it should return the correct total sum", () => {
expect(sum([1.5, 2.3, 0.8, 3.1])).toBeCloseTo(7.7, 10);
});

// Given an array containing non-number values
// When passed to the sum function
// Then it should ignore the non-numerical values and return the sum of the numerical elements
test("Given an array containing non-number values, when passed to the sum function, then it should ignore the non-numerical values and return the sum of the numerical elements", () => {
expect(sum(["hey", 10, "hi", 60, 10])).toBe(80);
});

// Given an array with only non-number values
// When passed to the sum function
// Then it should return the least surprising value given how it behaves for all other inputs
test("Given an array with only non-number values, when passed to the sum function, then it should return 0", () => {
expect(sum(["hey", "hi", "hello"])).toBe(0);
});
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions Sprint-1/package-lock.json

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3 changes: 1 addition & 2 deletions Sprint-1/refactor/includes.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
// Refactor the implementation of includes to use a for...of loop

function includes(list, target) {
for (let index = 0; index < list.length; index++) {
const element = list[index];
for (const element of list) {
if (element === target) {
return true;
}
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