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perf(kiro): count streamed tool argument bytes incrementally - #8140

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lidge-jun merged 2 commits into
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0disoft:task/kiro-tool-byte-accounting
Nov 7, 2026
Merged

lidge-jun merged 2 commits into
lidge-jun:devfrom
0disoft:task/kiro-tool-byte-accounting

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@0disoft 0disoft commented Nov 3, 2026 •

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Summary

Kiro's tool-input collector remeasures every previously retained chunk each time another toolUseEvent.input arrives. For n fragments, the running-total calculation visits earlier chunks n * (n - 1) / 2 times. In the real Smithy decoder and Kiro parser, 256 identical 256-byte argument fragments caused 33,408 Buffer.byteLength calls for those fragments, including the existing output collector's accounting.

Keep an inputBytes total on the open tool call and measure only the new fragment. Initialize the total to zero for each new call and update it after the existing reservation/commit/release sequence. This changes the running-total bookkeeping from quadratic to linear fragment visits, with one numeric field per open call. It does not claim an end-to-end provider speedup or change the implementation of other collectors.

  • Keep argument chunks and their emitted order unchanged. Preserve the current UTF-8 sum of individually retained fragments, full-size transient admission, the 2 MiB per-call limit, private completion/structured-output handling, cancellation and call-close release.
  • Add a real-parser regression bounding fragment measurement calls to at most 768 for the same input, while checking intact arguments, terminal delivery and zero remaining byte/call ownership. Cover Korean/emoji limits one byte below, exactly at and one byte above the call size, plus consecutive-call reset.
  • Register the test in both layout maps and update the stream-buffer accounting contract. No configuration, public API, credential, dependency, workflow or GUI changes.

Duplicate search covered open and closed issues/PRs for Kiro byte accounting, quadratic work, fragments, tool arguments, incremental accounting, previousCallBytes, inputBytes and open.chunks. No equivalent fix was found. Related merged #829 introduced the current repeated calculation as part of translator bounds; #1670 bounds non-streaming event collection and #7631 changes CRC32 validation. Those changes remain intact. This patch is independently implemented.

Verification

Initial implementation head: 4d13efac5ff4894a2af80821983348bd33d8ccb2 (current-head review follow-up below). Base: dev at bc11b07de. Native Windows, Bun 1.4.4. The fetched upstream base is unchanged from implementation, so the earlier results below apply to this exact code; passing checks were not repeated just for submission.

  • Before the runtime fix, bun test tests/providers/kiro/kiro-tool-byte-accounting.test.ts --timeout 30000: 1 passed / 1 failed, 19 assertions. Intact output and cleanup checks passed; the work-count assertion failed with 33,408 calls against a maximum of 768. Unicode boundaries/reset already passed.
  • After the fix, the same focused command: 2 passed / 0 failed, 19 assertions.
  • bun test --isolate tests/providers/kiro/kiro-tool-byte-accounting.test.ts tests/providers/kiro/kiro-stream.test.ts tests/providers/kiro/kiro-structured-output.test.ts tests/providers/kiro/kiro-single-final.test.ts --timeout 30000: 176 passed / 0 failed, 611 assertions. Covers normal and private tool calls, structured output, completion retry, streaming/non-streaming delivery and cancellation alongside the new work bound.
  • bun test tests/test-layout.test.ts tests/test-layout-tooling.test.ts tests/ci-workflows/file-size-ratchet.test.ts --timeout 30000: 38 passed / 0 failed, 664 assertions. Explicitly exercises the source-as-data layout registrations and file-size ceilings.
  • bun run typecheck: passed, no type errors in 2,310 files.
  • bun run structure:check: passed with the new test staged for index-based validation.
  • bun run privacy:scan: passed.
  • git diff --cached --check before commit and git diff upstream/dev...HEAD --check after commit: passed. Working tree is clean.

Full-suite scope exception: the full local suite and broad import-connected test:changed were not run. The parser imports retry/provider and shared runtime modules; running the repository-wide dependency-connected suites on this native Windows laptop is disproportionate to replacing this private repeated sum. Four focused Kiro files and three explicit layout/ratchet files cover the change locally. Wider provider integration and other platforms remain for repository CI; no hosted CI success is claimed. No workflow dispatch or rerun was initiated.

Applied test-design-guard to the deterministic work bound, exact-byte boundaries, reset and cleanup oracles. Synthetic Smithy frames exercise the real decoder/parser without provider credentials or live inference. No timing threshold or process-RSS claim is used.

Review follow-up: total measurement work

Current exact head: 0c882a631ba72ae5ed1f030bde3a2791d0063190.

  • Address CodeRabbit review 5755672300: retain the fragment-call bound and additionally sum the lengths of every string passed to Buffer.byteLength. Bound that total by 16 times the input length, allowing serialized-event accounting overhead while rejecting cumulative-prefix remeasurement. The committed follow-up changes only four lines in the existing test; runtime code, layout registrations and contracts are unchanged.
  • Regression sensitivity: temporarily replace const previousCallBytes = open.inputBytes; with Buffer.byteLength(open.chunks.join("")) on the right-hand side, then run bun test tests/providers/kiro/kiro-tool-byte-accounting.test.ts --test-name-pattern 'linear UTF-8 measurement work' --timeout 30000. The prior fragment-call assertion passed, but the new total-length assertion failed: 8,555,042 measured characters > 1,048,768 allowed. The mutant exited 1; production source was restored byte-for-byte in a finally block and the restoration hash verified. No mutant is committed.
  • With the original runtime restored, bun test --isolate tests/providers/kiro/kiro-tool-byte-accounting.test.ts tests/providers/kiro/kiro-stream.test.ts tests/providers/kiro/kiro-structured-output.test.ts tests/providers/kiro/kiro-single-final.test.ts --timeout 30000: 176 passed / 0 failed, 612 assertions.
  • bun run typecheck: passed, no type errors in 2,310 files. Diff whitespace checks passed. Fetched upstream dev remains bc11b07de.
  • Applied test-design-guard to the measurement-work oracle and mutation evidence. The original full-suite scope exception remains. Layout/ratchet, structure and privacy checks from the preceding head were not repeated: the follow-up adds no files, mappings, contract changes or fixture data. No live provider call, workflow dispatch or rerun was initiated. Hosted checks must cover this new head independently; earlier-head results are historical.

Checklist

  • Scope stays focused and avoids unrelated cleanup.
  • Docs or release notes were updated when needed.
  • Security-sensitive changes were reviewed for secrets, auth, and unsafe defaults; this change preserves those surfaces and their existing limits.

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  • Required local validation passed; commands, results, and any full-suite exception are documented.

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Summary by CodeRabbit

  • Bug Fixes
    • Improved byte accounting for streamed Kiro tool inputs. UTF-8 input limits are now measured consistently as fragments arrive, including when arguments contain multibyte characters.
  • Tests
    • Added coverage for fragmented tool arguments, limits just below, at, and above the UTF-8 byte threshold, and budget cleanup after completion or errors. Tests also verify that reconstructed tool-call updates remain correct across fragments.

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Review in Change Stack →

No actionable comments were generated in the recent review.

Walkthrough

Kiro tool-input collection now accumulates UTF-8 byte counts per call and measures each incoming fragment using the stored total. Tests cover fragmented arguments, UTF-8 limit boundaries, and budget cleanup. The documentation and test-layout mappings include the new coverage.

Changes: Kiro tool-input byte accounting

Layer / File(s) Summary
Accumulate bytes and validate tool-input handling
src/adapters/kiro/stream.ts, tests/providers/kiro/kiro-tool-byte-accounting.test.ts, structure/transports/byte-accounting.md, scripts/test-layout/layout.json, tests/fixtures/test-layout-expected.json
Kiro stream state tracks accumulated input bytes and uses the stored count when processing each fragment. Tests cover argument reconstruction, measurement counts, multibyte UTF-8 limits, and budget cleanup. The documentation and test-layout mappings reflect the behavior and added test.

Estimated code review effort: 2 (Simple) | ~10 minutes

Change: Refactor

Possibly related PRs

  • lidge-jun/opencodex#8071: Adds Kiro structured-output tools and changes the tool-input collector that this PR updates.
Merge Risk: Minimal · up to 0c882

The incremental accounting preserves existing byte-limit behavior, and the regression test now detects repeated growing-prefix measurement work. No actionable merge-blocking risk remains; normal checks should complete before merging.

Pre-merge checks: Passed 5
Check name Status Explanation
Description Check Passed Check skipped - CodeRabbit’s high-level summary is enabled.
Title check Passed The title "perf(kiro): count streamed tool argument bytes incrementally" matches the main change. The stream.ts change tracks cumulative UTF-8 input bytes per tool call and measures only each new frag…
Docstring Coverage Passed No eligible functions found in the changed files. Skipping docstring coverage check. Docstring coverage is scoped to functions touched by this diff with cyclomatic complexity of at least 2. Documentat…
Linked Issues check Passed Check skipped because no linked issues were found for this pull request.
Out of Scope Changes check Passed Check skipped because no linked issues were found for this pull request.
Full details: Title check

Explanation

The title "perf(kiro): count streamed tool argument bytes incrementally" matches the main change. The stream.ts change tracks cumulative UTF-8 input bytes per tool call and measures only each new fragment instead of remeasuring all accumulated chunks. The byte-accounting.md doc and the new kiro-tool-byte-accounting.test.ts test cover the same change. The title is concise, specific, and follows the conventional-commit style. It does not cover the test-layout mapping updates, which are minor and expected.

Full details: Docstring Coverage

Explanation

No eligible functions found in the changed files. Skipping docstring coverage check. Docstring coverage is scoped to functions touched by this diff with cyclomatic complexity of at least 2. Documentation-only edits and deletions within surviving functions are included; unchanged diff context and fully deleted functions are excluded. Analyzed 0 functions across 2 files.

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Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between 4d13efa and 0c882a6.

Files selected for processing: 1
  • tests/providers/kiro/kiro-tool-byte-accounting.test.ts

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✅ Deterministic PR hygiene checks passed.

@github-actions github-actions Bot added enhancement New feature or request review-ready labels Nov 3, 2026
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github-actions Bot marked this pull request as ready for review November 3, 2026 16:09
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✅ READY

  • all PR quality gates passed; the review readiness checklist is complete.

Review readiness checklist

  • ✅ Required local validation passed; commands, results, and any full-suite exception are documented.
  • ✅ I pushed my PR to a recent dev commit (at most 10 behind; a maintainer may still ask for the exact tip before merge).
  • ✅ I resolved all correct Codex and CodeRabbit findings.
  • ✅ My PR is ready for review.

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Maintainers: @lidge-jun @Ingwannu

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Follow-up Comments

Nitpick Bound the total length of strings passed to Buffer.byteLength in this test.

35-39: Trivial · Performance & Scalability · Quick win

Bound the total length of strings passed to Buffer.byteLength in this test.

The spy at tests/providers/kiro/kiro-tool-byte-accounting.test.ts:35 counts only calls whose argument equals fragment. A measurement of a growing joined prefix never matches, so the measurements bound cannot detect it. No other assertion in this test measures work.

Summing the measured string lengths closes this gap. The current path measures each fragment twice, so the total stays linear. The bound below leaves room for other measurements, such as JSON serialization in src/adapters/kiro/stream.ts:419, while still rejecting quadratic growth.

Suggested fix
   let measurements = 0;
+  let measuredChars = 0;
   const measuring = spyOn(Buffer, "byteLength").mockImplementation((...args: Parameters<typeof byteLength>) => {
     if (args[0] === fragment) measurements++;
+    if (typeof args[0] === "string") measuredChars += args[0].length;
     return Reflect.apply(byteLength, Buffer, args);
   });
     expect(measurements).toBeLessThanOrEqual(3 * count);
+    // Linear work measures about 2x the input. A joined-prefix regression measures about 128x.
+    expect(measuredChars).toBeLessThanOrEqual(16 * chunks.join("").length);

Open the source location

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Review comment at @tests/providers/kiro/kiro-tool-byte-accounting.test.ts around
lines 35 - 39:
Update the Buffer.byteLength spy in this test to accumulate the lengths of all
string arguments, not just count calls matching fragment, and assert that the
total measured characters stays within a linear bound relative to the joined
input size. Preserve the existing measurements assertion and allow reasonable
overhead for other string measurements.
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Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between bc11b07 and 4d13efa.

Files selected for processing: 5
  • scripts/test-layout/layout.json
  • src/adapters/kiro/stream.ts
  • structure/transports/byte-accounting.md
  • tests/fixtures/test-layout-expected.json
  • tests/providers/kiro/kiro-tool-byte-accounting.test.ts

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@github-actions
github-actions Bot marked this pull request as draft November 3, 2026 17:08
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github-actions Bot marked this pull request as ready for review November 3, 2026 17:09
@lidge-jun

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Maintainer integration (dev): exact head 0c882a6 — exact-head ci/gates/Ubuntu shards, enforce-target, hygiene green; fresh independent review (gpt-6.1-sol xhigh) APPROVE; union with dev 7ea41c3 clean, 214 focused tests + typecheck pass. Thank you!

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