sqlite: add trace sql hook

[araujogui]

Add DatabaseSync trace sql hook for logging and debug

[nodejs-github-bot]

Review requested:

• @nodejs/sqlite

[louwers]

@araujogui Maybe setSqlTraceHook? This is a bit more explicit and makes it easier to match it up with the corresponding SQLite documentation / functionality.

[codecov]

Codecov Report

❌ Patch coverage is 75.51020% with 12 lines in your changes missing coverage. Please review.
✅ Project coverage is 89.66%. Comparing base (da5843b) to head (0d78adb).
⚠️ Report is 3 commits behind head on main.

Files with missing lines	Patch %	Lines
src/node_sqlite.cc	75.51%	6 Missing and 6 partials ⚠️

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##             main   #62241      +/-   ##
==========================================
- Coverage   89.67%   89.66%   -0.02%     
==========================================
  Files         676      676              
  Lines      206469   206518      +49     
  Branches    39537    39549      +12     
==========================================
+ Hits       185157   185180      +23     
- Misses      13448    13461      +13     
- Partials     7864     7877      +13     

Files with missing lines	Coverage Δ
src/node_sqlite.h	80.64% <ø> (ø)
src/node_sqlite.cc	80.70% <75.51%> (-0.10%)	⬇️

... and 26 files with indirect coverage changes

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[Renegade334]

Should we make this a diagnostics channel instead?