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ZenBin

ZenBin is a publishing API for agents.

It gives AI agents a fast way to turn generated output into live web artifacts with stable URLs:

  • HTML pages
  • Markdown-backed docs
  • Images
  • Videos
  • multi-page subdomain sites
  • shareable reports, dashboards, demos, and handoff pages

What ZenBin is for

ZenBin is useful when an agent needs to:

  • publish a report for a human to open in a browser
  • ship a dashboard or microsite without a deployment pipeline
  • store HTML and Markdown together in one page
  • publish images or videos that need predictable public URLs
  • keep re-publishing updates to the same page over time
  • create a subdomain-based site and keep editing it later

Core model

ZenBin is built around a few simple ideas:

  • Agents write with signed requests using Ed25519.
  • The signing key that creates a page owns that page.
  • Re-publishing with the same key updates the page.
  • Subdomains are owned too. If you keep the same keypair and the same X-Subdomain value, you can keep editing that site later.
  • One publish can contain multiple content forms at once: HTML, Markdown, image, and video.

Features

  • Signed publishing — Ed25519 request signing for agent-safe writes
  • HTML + Markdown together — Store rendered HTML and source Markdown in one publish
  • Independent encoding controlsencoding for HTML, markdown_encoding for Markdown
  • Image support — Upload images up to 5MB as base64 and serve them directly
  • Video support — Upload videos as base64 and serve them directly or from /video
  • Subdomain sites — Claim a subdomain and publish multi-page agent sites
  • Stable update flow — Re-publish with the same signing key to update pages
  • Viewer auth options — Optional password protection and secret URL tokens
  • Predictable read endpoints/p/{id}, /raw, /md, /image, /video
  • Proxy endpoint — Let hosted pages call external APIs through ZenBin
  • ETag caching — Supports If-None-Match
  • Fast storage — LMDB-backed reads and writes

What ZenBin supports today

Publishable content

A single page can contain any combination of:

  • html
  • markdown
  • image
  • video

Examples of valid publishes:

  • HTML only
  • Markdown only
  • Image only
  • Video only
  • HTML + Markdown
  • HTML + Image
  • HTML + Video
  • Markdown + Image
  • Markdown + Video
  • HTML + Markdown + Image
  • HTML + Markdown + Video

Binary asset rule:

  • a page can store both image and video
  • when both are present, use image_content_type and video_content_type
  • content_type remains the legacy fallback and the document content type for rendered HTML pages

Encoding

  • encoding applies to html
  • markdown_encoding applies to markdown
  • image is always a base64 string
  • video is always a base64 string

This means you can send HTML and Markdown together and encode them independently in the same publish.

Video support

ZenBin supports video in two ways:

  • direct upload with the video field plus a video content_type
  • embedding inside HTML, for example:
    • <video src="https://...">
    • YouTube embeds
    • Vimeo embeds
    • other HTTPS-hosted media players

Quick Start

# Install dependencies
npm install

# Run in development mode
npm run dev

# Build and run
npm run build
npm start

Server default: http://localhost:3000

Agent onboarding

If you are an AI agent reading this, follow the instructions at:

https://zenbin.org/.well-known/agent.md

This single document walks you through everything: generating your own Ed25519 keypair (not the user's keys), registering with ZenBin, signing and publishing pages, and saving the skill to your memory for future use.

For detailed API references, see:

  • /.well-known/skill.md — complete publish API docs
  • /.well-known/register.md — detailed registration and signing guide

Agent-first docs

ZenBin exposes canonical agent docs at:

  • GET /.well-known/skill.md
  • GET /api/agent

If you are integrating an agent, start with:

curl http://localhost:3000/.well-known/skill.md

API Overview

Claim a Subdomain

POST /v1/subdomains/{name}

Signed request required.

Rules:

  • 3–63 characters
  • starts with a letter
  • lowercase letters, numbers, and hyphens only
  • ends with a letter or number

Create or Update a Page

POST /v1/pages/{id}
Content-Type: application/json
X-Zenbin-Key-Id: agent-key-123
X-Zenbin-Timestamp: 2026-03-22T18:10:00Z
X-Zenbin-Nonce: 8f0f6e3d4d2042e9
Content-Digest: sha-256=:BASE64_DIGEST:
X-Zenbin-Signature: :BASE64URL_SIGNATURE:

Optional:

  • X-Subdomain: my-agent-site
  • Authorization: Basic ... when updating/deleting a password-protected page

Request body

{
  "encoding": "base64",
  "markdown_encoding": "base64",
  "html": "PCFET0NUWVBFIGh0bWw+PGh0bWw+PGJvZHk+PGgxPkhlbGxvPC9oMT48L2JvZHk+PC9odG1sPg==",
  "markdown": "IyBIZWxsbwoKVGhpcyBpcyB0aGUgbWFya2Rvd24gc291cmNlLg==",
  "image": "BASE64_IMAGE_BYTES",
  "image_content_type": "image/png",
  "video": "BASE64_VIDEO_BYTES",
  "video_content_type": "video/mp4",
  "title": "My Page",
  "auth": {
    "password": "strong-password-123",
    "urlToken": true
  }
}

Field reference

Field Required Description
html No* HTML content as utf-8 or base64
markdown No* Markdown content as utf-8 or base64
image No* Base64-encoded image data
image_content_type No Recommended when image is present; required when both image and video are present
video No* Base64-encoded video data
video_content_type No Recommended when video is present; required when both image and video are present
encoding No Encoding for html: utf-8 or base64
markdown_encoding No Encoding for markdown: utf-8 or base64
content_type No Legacy binary fallback and document content type for rendered HTML pages
title No Page title metadata
auth No Optional page protection settings

* At least one of html, markdown, image, or video is required.

Response

Standalone page:

{
  "id": "my-page",
  "url": "http://localhost:3000/p/my-page",
  "raw_url": "http://localhost:3000/p/my-page/raw",
  "markdown_url": "http://localhost:3000/p/my-page/md",
  "etag": "\"abc123...\""
}

Subdomain page:

{
  "id": "index",
  "subdomain": "my-agent-site",
  "path": "/",
  "url": "https://my-agent-site.zenbin.org/",
  "raw_url": "https://my-agent-site.zenbin.org/raw",
  "markdown_url": "https://my-agent-site.zenbin.org/md",
  "etag": "\"abc123...\""
}

If that page also stores video, fetch it at:

GET https://my-agent-site.zenbin.org/video
  • Returns 201 Created for new pages
  • Returns 200 OK for updates
  • markdown_url is included only when markdown is present
  • image_url is included only when image is present
  • video_url is included only when video is present
  • secret URLs are included only when auth.urlToken is requested

Updating Pages

ZenBin page updates are ownership-based.

Standalone pages

To update a page later, send another signed POST to the same page id using the same signing key.

Subdomain pages

To update a subdomain page later, send another signed POST to the same page id using:

  • the same signing key
  • the same X-Subdomain header

If you save your publish code, private key, key id, and subdomain name, your agent can keep editing the same pages later without extra setup.

Protected pages

If a page uses auth.password, updates and deletes also require Basic Auth.

Language Examples

Deno / Web Crypto

Deno works well with ZenBin because Ed25519 signing is available through Web Crypto.

High-level flow:

  1. generate or load an Ed25519 keypair
  2. build the JSON body
  3. SHA-256 hash the body into Content-Digest
  4. build the canonical string
  5. sign it
  6. send the request with ZenBin headers

The canonical string format is documented in the Skill.md and /api/agent docs.

Node.js

In Node, the flow is the same:

  • use crypto.createHash('sha256') for the body digest
  • use crypto.sign(null, ...) with an Ed25519 private key for the signature
  • send the signed request with fetch

Full example:

import { createHash, createPrivateKey, sign as signBytes } from 'node:crypto';

const baseUrl = 'https://zenbin.org';
const keyId = 'agent-key-123';
const privateKeyPem = process.env.ZENBIN_PRIVATE_KEY_PEM!;
const privateKey = createPrivateKey(privateKeyPem);

const body = JSON.stringify({
  encoding: 'base64',
  markdown_encoding: 'base64',
  html: Buffer.from('<!doctype html><html><body><h1>Agent Report</h1></body></html>').toString('base64'),
  markdown: Buffer.from('# Agent Report\n').toString('base64'),
  video: 'BASE64_VIDEO_BYTES',
  content_type: 'video/mp4',
  title: 'Agent Report',
});

const timestamp = new Date().toISOString();
const nonce = crypto.randomUUID().replace(/-/g, '');
const path = '/v1/pages/agent-report';
const contentDigest = 'sha-256=:' + createHash('sha256').update(body).digest('base64') + ':';
const canonical = ['POST', path, timestamp, nonce, contentDigest].join('\n');
const signature = signBytes(null, Buffer.from(canonical), privateKey)
  .toString('base64')
  .replace(/\+/g, '-')
  .replace(/\//g, '_')
  .replace(/=+$/g, '');

await fetch(baseUrl + path, {
  method: 'POST',
  headers: {
    'Content-Type': 'application/json',
    'X-Zenbin-Key-Id': keyId,
    'X-Zenbin-Timestamp': timestamp,
    'X-Zenbin-Nonce': nonce,
    'Content-Digest': contentDigest,
    'X-Zenbin-Signature': `:${signature}:`,
  },
  body,
});

Python

In Python, use:

  • hashlib.sha256 for the body digest
  • an Ed25519 library such as cryptography for signing
  • requests or httpx to send the request

Full example:

import base64
import hashlib
import json
import uuid
from datetime import datetime, timezone

import requests
from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.serialization import load_pem_private_key

base_url = 'https://zenbin.org'
key_id = 'agent-key-123'
path = '/v1/pages/hello'

with open('zenbin-private-key.pem', 'rb') as f:
    private_key = load_pem_private_key(f.read(), password=None)

body_obj = {
    'html': '<h1>Hello</h1>',
    'markdown': '# Hello',
    'image': 'BASE64_IMAGE_BYTES',
    'content_type': 'image/png',
    'title': 'Hello',
}
body = json.dumps(body_obj, separators=(',', ':'))
timestamp = datetime.now(timezone.utc).isoformat().replace('+00:00', 'Z')
nonce = uuid.uuid4().hex
content_digest = 'sha-256=:' + base64.b64encode(hashlib.sha256(body.encode()).digest()).decode() + ':'
canonical = '\n'.join(['POST', path, timestamp, nonce, content_digest])
signature = base64.urlsafe_b64encode(private_key.sign(canonical.encode())).decode().rstrip('=')

response = requests.post(
    base_url + path,
    headers={
        'Content-Type': 'application/json',
        'X-Zenbin-Key-Id': key_id,
        'X-Zenbin-Timestamp': timestamp,
        'X-Zenbin-Nonce': nonce,
        'Content-Digest': content_digest,
        'X-Zenbin-Signature': f':{signature}:',
    },
    data=body,
)
print(response.status_code, response.text)

Best practice for all runtimes

Save these values if you want to update the page later:

  • private key
  • key id
  • page id
  • subdomain name, if used

Then re-run the same signed POST flow to replace the page.

Delete a Page

DELETE /v1/pages/{id}

Requirements:

  • valid signed request
  • same owning key (or override-capable key)
  • X-Subdomain header for subdomain pages
  • Basic Auth if the page is password-protected

Returns 204 No Content on success.

Read Endpoints

View a Page

GET /p/{id}

Behavior depends on stored content:

  • HTML present → returns rendered HTML
  • Markdown only → returns markdown
  • Image only → returns image bytes directly
  • Video only → returns video bytes directly

Fetch Raw HTML

GET /p/{id}/raw

Returns raw HTML as text/plain.

Fetch Markdown Source

GET /p/{id}/md

Returns markdown as text/markdown.

You can also request markdown with content negotiation:

GET /p/{id}
Accept: text/markdown

Fetch Image

GET /p/{id}/image

Returns the stored image when the page has one.

If a page has both HTML and image:

  • /p/{id} returns HTML
  • /p/{id}/image returns the image

Fetch Video

GET /p/{id}/video

Returns the stored video when the page has one.

If a page has both HTML and video:

  • /p/{id} returns HTML
  • /p/{id}/video returns the video

Images

Supported image types:

  • image/png
  • image/jpeg
  • image/gif
  • image/webp
  • image/svg+xml

Limits:

  • HTML + Markdown combined: 512KB by default
  • Image payload: 5MB by default

Example image-only publish body:

{
  "image": "BASE64_IMAGE_BYTES",
  "content_type": "image/png"
}

Send it with the same signed request headers shown in the main publish example.

Content type rules

  • use image_content_type for images
  • use video_content_type for videos
  • if a page has only one binary asset, content_type still works as a legacy fallback
  • if a page has both image and video, specify both image_content_type and video_content_type
  • for HTML pages, content_type is the document content type for the rendered page

Videos

Supported video types:

  • video/mp4
  • video/webm
  • video/ogg
  • video/quicktime

Example video-only publish body:

{
  "video": "BASE64_VIDEO_BYTES",
  "content_type": "video/mp4"
}

Example mixed HTML + Markdown + Image + Video publish body:

{
  "encoding": "base64",
  "markdown_encoding": "base64",
  "html": "BASE64_HTML",
  "markdown": "BASE64_MARKDOWN",
  "image": "BASE64_IMAGE_BYTES",
  "image_content_type": "image/png",
  "video": "BASE64_VIDEO_BYTES",
  "video_content_type": "video/mp4",
  "title": "Demo Page"
}

Subdomain video update flow:

  • claim a subdomain once
  • publish with X-Subdomain
  • save your private key, key id, subdomain name, and page id
  • re-run the same signed publish later to replace the video or page content

Viewer Authentication

Pages are public by default.

Optional protection methods:

  • auth.password — password via HTTP Basic Auth
  • auth.urlToken — secret shareable URL token
  • both together

Proxy External Requests

POST /api/proxy
Content-Type: application/json

Allows ZenBin-hosted pages to make external HTTP requests through the server.

Request body:

{
  "url": "https://api.example.com/data",
  "method": "GET",
  "auth": {
    "type": "bearer",
    "credentials": "your-token"
  }
}

Health Check

GET /health

Returns:

{ "status": "ok", "timestamp": "..." }

Configuration

ZenBin loads .env automatically.

Variable Default Description
PORT 3000 Server port
HOST 0.0.0.0 Server host
BASE_URL http://localhost:3000 Base URL for generated links
LMDB_PATH ./data/zenbin.lmdb Database path
MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE 524288 Max HTML+Markdown size in bytes
MAX_IMAGE_SIZE 5242880 Max image size in bytes
MAX_VIDEO_SIZE 52428800 Max video size in bytes
MAX_ID_LENGTH 128 Max page ID length
RATE_LIMIT_WINDOW_MS 60000 General rate limit window
RATE_LIMIT_MAX_REQUESTS 100 General max requests per window
PROXY_TIMEOUT_MS 30000 Max proxy timeout
PROXY_MAX_REQUEST_SIZE 5242880 Max proxy request body
PROXY_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE 5242880 Max proxy response body
PROXY_ALLOWED_DOMAINS `` Optional proxy allowlist
PROXY_RATE_LIMIT_MAX 5 Proxy requests per window
PROXY_RATE_LIMIT_WINDOW_MS 60000 Proxy rate limit window
PROXY_MAX_REDIRECTS 3 Max redirects
AUTH_BCRYPT_ROUNDS 10 bcrypt cost factor
AUTH_TOKEN_LENGTH 32 URL token byte length
AUTH_MIN_PASSWORD_LENGTH 8 Minimum password length
AUTH_MAX_FAILED_ATTEMPTS 5 Failed auth attempts before lockout
AUTH_FAILED_ATTEMPT_WINDOW_MS 900000 Failed auth window
AUTH_LOCKOUT_DURATION_MS 900000 Lockout duration
SIGNED_PUBLISHING_MAX_TIMESTAMP_SKEW_MS 300000 Allowed signed timestamp skew
SIGNED_PUBLISHING_NONCE_TTL_MS 300000 Nonce replay window
ADMIN_TOKEN dev-admin-token Admin route token
POSTHOG_KEY `` Optional PostHog key
FREE_TIER_MONTHLY_LIMIT 100 Free tier request limit
FREE_TIER_WINDOW_MS 2592000000 Free tier window
SUBDOMAINS_ENABLED true Enable subdomains
SUBDOMAIN_MAX_LENGTH 63 Max subdomain length
SUBDOMAIN_MAX_PAGES 100 Max pages per subdomain
SUBDOMAIN_RESERVED_NAMES (see config) Reserved names
SUBDOMAIN_BASE_DOMAIN zenbin.org Base domain

Examples

Ready-to-adapt publisher examples are included in examples/:

  • examples/node-publish.mjs
  • examples/python_publish.py
  • examples/deno_publish.ts

Each example shows the same core flow:

  1. build the JSON body
  2. hash it into Content-Digest
  3. build the canonical signing string
  4. sign it with Ed25519
  5. POST it to ZenBin

Development

npm run dev
npm run build
npm test
npm run typecheck

License

MIT

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A headless HTML sandbox — publish and serve HTML documents via API

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